xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/md/dm-rq.c (revision 18fc2163b8a410d4d36b8f44658580731c0afaa1)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2016 Red Hat, Inc. All rights reserved.
3  *
4  * This file is released under the GPL.
5  */
6 
7 #include "dm-core.h"
8 #include "dm-rq.h"
9 
10 #include <linux/elevator.h> /* for rq_end_sector() */
11 #include <linux/blk-mq.h>
12 
13 #define DM_MSG_PREFIX "core-rq"
14 
15 #define DM_MQ_NR_HW_QUEUES 1
16 #define DM_MQ_QUEUE_DEPTH 2048
17 static unsigned dm_mq_nr_hw_queues = DM_MQ_NR_HW_QUEUES;
18 static unsigned dm_mq_queue_depth = DM_MQ_QUEUE_DEPTH;
19 
20 /*
21  * Request-based DM's mempools' reserved IOs set by the user.
22  */
23 #define RESERVED_REQUEST_BASED_IOS	256
24 static unsigned reserved_rq_based_ios = RESERVED_REQUEST_BASED_IOS;
25 
26 static bool use_blk_mq = IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DM_MQ_DEFAULT);
27 
28 bool dm_use_blk_mq_default(void)
29 {
30 	return use_blk_mq;
31 }
32 
33 bool dm_use_blk_mq(struct mapped_device *md)
34 {
35 	return md->use_blk_mq;
36 }
37 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dm_use_blk_mq);
38 
39 unsigned dm_get_reserved_rq_based_ios(void)
40 {
41 	return __dm_get_module_param(&reserved_rq_based_ios,
42 				     RESERVED_REQUEST_BASED_IOS, DM_RESERVED_MAX_IOS);
43 }
44 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dm_get_reserved_rq_based_ios);
45 
46 static unsigned dm_get_blk_mq_nr_hw_queues(void)
47 {
48 	return __dm_get_module_param(&dm_mq_nr_hw_queues, 1, 32);
49 }
50 
51 static unsigned dm_get_blk_mq_queue_depth(void)
52 {
53 	return __dm_get_module_param(&dm_mq_queue_depth,
54 				     DM_MQ_QUEUE_DEPTH, BLK_MQ_MAX_DEPTH);
55 }
56 
57 int dm_request_based(struct mapped_device *md)
58 {
59 	return blk_queue_stackable(md->queue);
60 }
61 
62 static void dm_old_start_queue(struct request_queue *q)
63 {
64 	unsigned long flags;
65 
66 	spin_lock_irqsave(q->queue_lock, flags);
67 	if (blk_queue_stopped(q))
68 		blk_start_queue(q);
69 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(q->queue_lock, flags);
70 }
71 
72 static void dm_mq_start_queue(struct request_queue *q)
73 {
74 	blk_mq_start_stopped_hw_queues(q, true);
75 	blk_mq_kick_requeue_list(q);
76 }
77 
78 void dm_start_queue(struct request_queue *q)
79 {
80 	if (!q->mq_ops)
81 		dm_old_start_queue(q);
82 	else
83 		dm_mq_start_queue(q);
84 }
85 
86 static void dm_old_stop_queue(struct request_queue *q)
87 {
88 	unsigned long flags;
89 
90 	spin_lock_irqsave(q->queue_lock, flags);
91 	if (!blk_queue_stopped(q))
92 		blk_stop_queue(q);
93 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(q->queue_lock, flags);
94 }
95 
96 static void dm_mq_stop_queue(struct request_queue *q)
97 {
98 	if (blk_mq_queue_stopped(q))
99 		return;
100 
101 	blk_mq_quiesce_queue(q);
102 }
103 
104 void dm_stop_queue(struct request_queue *q)
105 {
106 	if (!q->mq_ops)
107 		dm_old_stop_queue(q);
108 	else
109 		dm_mq_stop_queue(q);
110 }
111 
112 /*
113  * Partial completion handling for request-based dm
114  */
115 static void end_clone_bio(struct bio *clone)
116 {
117 	struct dm_rq_clone_bio_info *info =
118 		container_of(clone, struct dm_rq_clone_bio_info, clone);
119 	struct dm_rq_target_io *tio = info->tio;
120 	struct bio *bio = info->orig;
121 	unsigned int nr_bytes = info->orig->bi_iter.bi_size;
122 	int error = clone->bi_error;
123 
124 	bio_put(clone);
125 
126 	if (tio->error)
127 		/*
128 		 * An error has already been detected on the request.
129 		 * Once error occurred, just let clone->end_io() handle
130 		 * the remainder.
131 		 */
132 		return;
133 	else if (error) {
134 		/*
135 		 * Don't notice the error to the upper layer yet.
136 		 * The error handling decision is made by the target driver,
137 		 * when the request is completed.
138 		 */
139 		tio->error = error;
140 		return;
141 	}
142 
143 	/*
144 	 * I/O for the bio successfully completed.
145 	 * Notice the data completion to the upper layer.
146 	 */
147 
148 	/*
149 	 * bios are processed from the head of the list.
150 	 * So the completing bio should always be rq->bio.
151 	 * If it's not, something wrong is happening.
152 	 */
153 	if (tio->orig->bio != bio)
154 		DMERR("bio completion is going in the middle of the request");
155 
156 	/*
157 	 * Update the original request.
158 	 * Do not use blk_end_request() here, because it may complete
159 	 * the original request before the clone, and break the ordering.
160 	 */
161 	blk_update_request(tio->orig, 0, nr_bytes);
162 }
163 
164 static struct dm_rq_target_io *tio_from_request(struct request *rq)
165 {
166 	return blk_mq_rq_to_pdu(rq);
167 }
168 
169 static void rq_end_stats(struct mapped_device *md, struct request *orig)
170 {
171 	if (unlikely(dm_stats_used(&md->stats))) {
172 		struct dm_rq_target_io *tio = tio_from_request(orig);
173 		tio->duration_jiffies = jiffies - tio->duration_jiffies;
174 		dm_stats_account_io(&md->stats, rq_data_dir(orig),
175 				    blk_rq_pos(orig), tio->n_sectors, true,
176 				    tio->duration_jiffies, &tio->stats_aux);
177 	}
178 }
179 
180 /*
181  * Don't touch any member of the md after calling this function because
182  * the md may be freed in dm_put() at the end of this function.
183  * Or do dm_get() before calling this function and dm_put() later.
184  */
185 static void rq_completed(struct mapped_device *md, int rw, bool run_queue)
186 {
187 	struct request_queue *q = md->queue;
188 	unsigned long flags;
189 
190 	atomic_dec(&md->pending[rw]);
191 
192 	/* nudge anyone waiting on suspend queue */
193 	if (!md_in_flight(md))
194 		wake_up(&md->wait);
195 
196 	/*
197 	 * Run this off this callpath, as drivers could invoke end_io while
198 	 * inside their request_fn (and holding the queue lock). Calling
199 	 * back into ->request_fn() could deadlock attempting to grab the
200 	 * queue lock again.
201 	 */
202 	if (!q->mq_ops && run_queue) {
203 		spin_lock_irqsave(q->queue_lock, flags);
204 		blk_run_queue_async(q);
205 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(q->queue_lock, flags);
206 	}
207 
208 	/*
209 	 * dm_put() must be at the end of this function. See the comment above
210 	 */
211 	dm_put(md);
212 }
213 
214 /*
215  * Complete the clone and the original request.
216  * Must be called without clone's queue lock held,
217  * see end_clone_request() for more details.
218  */
219 static void dm_end_request(struct request *clone, int error)
220 {
221 	int rw = rq_data_dir(clone);
222 	struct dm_rq_target_io *tio = clone->end_io_data;
223 	struct mapped_device *md = tio->md;
224 	struct request *rq = tio->orig;
225 
226 	blk_rq_unprep_clone(clone);
227 	tio->ti->type->release_clone_rq(clone);
228 
229 	rq_end_stats(md, rq);
230 	if (!rq->q->mq_ops)
231 		blk_end_request_all(rq, error);
232 	else
233 		blk_mq_end_request(rq, error);
234 	rq_completed(md, rw, true);
235 }
236 
237 /*
238  * Requeue the original request of a clone.
239  */
240 static void dm_old_requeue_request(struct request *rq)
241 {
242 	struct request_queue *q = rq->q;
243 	unsigned long flags;
244 
245 	spin_lock_irqsave(q->queue_lock, flags);
246 	blk_requeue_request(q, rq);
247 	blk_run_queue_async(q);
248 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(q->queue_lock, flags);
249 }
250 
251 static void __dm_mq_kick_requeue_list(struct request_queue *q, unsigned long msecs)
252 {
253 	blk_mq_delay_kick_requeue_list(q, msecs);
254 }
255 
256 void dm_mq_kick_requeue_list(struct mapped_device *md)
257 {
258 	__dm_mq_kick_requeue_list(dm_get_md_queue(md), 0);
259 }
260 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dm_mq_kick_requeue_list);
261 
262 static void dm_mq_delay_requeue_request(struct request *rq, unsigned long msecs)
263 {
264 	blk_mq_requeue_request(rq, false);
265 	__dm_mq_kick_requeue_list(rq->q, msecs);
266 }
267 
268 static void dm_requeue_original_request(struct dm_rq_target_io *tio, bool delay_requeue)
269 {
270 	struct mapped_device *md = tio->md;
271 	struct request *rq = tio->orig;
272 	int rw = rq_data_dir(rq);
273 
274 	rq_end_stats(md, rq);
275 	if (tio->clone) {
276 		blk_rq_unprep_clone(tio->clone);
277 		tio->ti->type->release_clone_rq(tio->clone);
278 	}
279 
280 	if (!rq->q->mq_ops)
281 		dm_old_requeue_request(rq);
282 	else
283 		dm_mq_delay_requeue_request(rq, delay_requeue ? 5000 : 0);
284 
285 	rq_completed(md, rw, false);
286 }
287 
288 static void dm_done(struct request *clone, int error, bool mapped)
289 {
290 	int r = error;
291 	struct dm_rq_target_io *tio = clone->end_io_data;
292 	dm_request_endio_fn rq_end_io = NULL;
293 
294 	if (tio->ti) {
295 		rq_end_io = tio->ti->type->rq_end_io;
296 
297 		if (mapped && rq_end_io)
298 			r = rq_end_io(tio->ti, clone, error, &tio->info);
299 	}
300 
301 	if (unlikely(r == -EREMOTEIO && (req_op(clone) == REQ_OP_WRITE_SAME) &&
302 		     !clone->q->limits.max_write_same_sectors))
303 		disable_write_same(tio->md);
304 
305 	if (r <= 0)
306 		/* The target wants to complete the I/O */
307 		dm_end_request(clone, r);
308 	else if (r == DM_ENDIO_INCOMPLETE)
309 		/* The target will handle the I/O */
310 		return;
311 	else if (r == DM_ENDIO_REQUEUE)
312 		/* The target wants to requeue the I/O */
313 		dm_requeue_original_request(tio, false);
314 	else {
315 		DMWARN("unimplemented target endio return value: %d", r);
316 		BUG();
317 	}
318 }
319 
320 /*
321  * Request completion handler for request-based dm
322  */
323 static void dm_softirq_done(struct request *rq)
324 {
325 	bool mapped = true;
326 	struct dm_rq_target_io *tio = tio_from_request(rq);
327 	struct request *clone = tio->clone;
328 	int rw;
329 
330 	if (!clone) {
331 		rq_end_stats(tio->md, rq);
332 		rw = rq_data_dir(rq);
333 		if (!rq->q->mq_ops)
334 			blk_end_request_all(rq, tio->error);
335 		else
336 			blk_mq_end_request(rq, tio->error);
337 		rq_completed(tio->md, rw, false);
338 		return;
339 	}
340 
341 	if (rq->rq_flags & RQF_FAILED)
342 		mapped = false;
343 
344 	dm_done(clone, tio->error, mapped);
345 }
346 
347 /*
348  * Complete the clone and the original request with the error status
349  * through softirq context.
350  */
351 static void dm_complete_request(struct request *rq, int error)
352 {
353 	struct dm_rq_target_io *tio = tio_from_request(rq);
354 
355 	tio->error = error;
356 	if (!rq->q->mq_ops)
357 		blk_complete_request(rq);
358 	else
359 		blk_mq_complete_request(rq, error);
360 }
361 
362 /*
363  * Complete the not-mapped clone and the original request with the error status
364  * through softirq context.
365  * Target's rq_end_io() function isn't called.
366  * This may be used when the target's map_rq() or clone_and_map_rq() functions fail.
367  */
368 static void dm_kill_unmapped_request(struct request *rq, int error)
369 {
370 	rq->rq_flags |= RQF_FAILED;
371 	dm_complete_request(rq, error);
372 }
373 
374 /*
375  * Called with the clone's queue lock held (in the case of .request_fn)
376  */
377 static void end_clone_request(struct request *clone, int error)
378 {
379 	struct dm_rq_target_io *tio = clone->end_io_data;
380 
381 	/*
382 	 * Actual request completion is done in a softirq context which doesn't
383 	 * hold the clone's queue lock.  Otherwise, deadlock could occur because:
384 	 *     - another request may be submitted by the upper level driver
385 	 *       of the stacking during the completion
386 	 *     - the submission which requires queue lock may be done
387 	 *       against this clone's queue
388 	 */
389 	dm_complete_request(tio->orig, error);
390 }
391 
392 static void dm_dispatch_clone_request(struct request *clone, struct request *rq)
393 {
394 	int r;
395 
396 	if (blk_queue_io_stat(clone->q))
397 		clone->rq_flags |= RQF_IO_STAT;
398 
399 	clone->start_time = jiffies;
400 	r = blk_insert_cloned_request(clone->q, clone);
401 	if (r)
402 		/* must complete clone in terms of original request */
403 		dm_complete_request(rq, r);
404 }
405 
406 static int dm_rq_bio_constructor(struct bio *bio, struct bio *bio_orig,
407 				 void *data)
408 {
409 	struct dm_rq_target_io *tio = data;
410 	struct dm_rq_clone_bio_info *info =
411 		container_of(bio, struct dm_rq_clone_bio_info, clone);
412 
413 	info->orig = bio_orig;
414 	info->tio = tio;
415 	bio->bi_end_io = end_clone_bio;
416 
417 	return 0;
418 }
419 
420 static int setup_clone(struct request *clone, struct request *rq,
421 		       struct dm_rq_target_io *tio, gfp_t gfp_mask)
422 {
423 	int r;
424 
425 	r = blk_rq_prep_clone(clone, rq, tio->md->bs, gfp_mask,
426 			      dm_rq_bio_constructor, tio);
427 	if (r)
428 		return r;
429 
430 	clone->end_io = end_clone_request;
431 	clone->end_io_data = tio;
432 
433 	tio->clone = clone;
434 
435 	return 0;
436 }
437 
438 static void map_tio_request(struct kthread_work *work);
439 
440 static void init_tio(struct dm_rq_target_io *tio, struct request *rq,
441 		     struct mapped_device *md)
442 {
443 	tio->md = md;
444 	tio->ti = NULL;
445 	tio->clone = NULL;
446 	tio->orig = rq;
447 	tio->error = 0;
448 	/*
449 	 * Avoid initializing info for blk-mq; it passes
450 	 * target-specific data through info.ptr
451 	 * (see: dm_mq_init_request)
452 	 */
453 	if (!md->init_tio_pdu)
454 		memset(&tio->info, 0, sizeof(tio->info));
455 	if (md->kworker_task)
456 		kthread_init_work(&tio->work, map_tio_request);
457 }
458 
459 /*
460  * Returns:
461  * DM_MAPIO_*       : the request has been processed as indicated
462  * DM_MAPIO_REQUEUE : the original request needs to be immediately requeued
463  * < 0              : the request was completed due to failure
464  */
465 static int map_request(struct dm_rq_target_io *tio)
466 {
467 	int r;
468 	struct dm_target *ti = tio->ti;
469 	struct mapped_device *md = tio->md;
470 	struct request *rq = tio->orig;
471 	struct request *clone = NULL;
472 
473 	r = ti->type->clone_and_map_rq(ti, rq, &tio->info, &clone);
474 	switch (r) {
475 	case DM_MAPIO_SUBMITTED:
476 		/* The target has taken the I/O to submit by itself later */
477 		break;
478 	case DM_MAPIO_REMAPPED:
479 		if (setup_clone(clone, rq, tio, GFP_ATOMIC)) {
480 			/* -ENOMEM */
481 			ti->type->release_clone_rq(clone);
482 			return DM_MAPIO_REQUEUE;
483 		}
484 
485 		/* The target has remapped the I/O so dispatch it */
486 		trace_block_rq_remap(clone->q, clone, disk_devt(dm_disk(md)),
487 				     blk_rq_pos(rq));
488 		dm_dispatch_clone_request(clone, rq);
489 		break;
490 	case DM_MAPIO_REQUEUE:
491 		/* The target wants to requeue the I/O */
492 		break;
493 	case DM_MAPIO_DELAY_REQUEUE:
494 		/* The target wants to requeue the I/O after a delay */
495 		dm_requeue_original_request(tio, true);
496 		break;
497 	default:
498 		if (r > 0) {
499 			DMWARN("unimplemented target map return value: %d", r);
500 			BUG();
501 		}
502 
503 		/* The target wants to complete the I/O */
504 		dm_kill_unmapped_request(rq, r);
505 	}
506 
507 	return r;
508 }
509 
510 static void dm_start_request(struct mapped_device *md, struct request *orig)
511 {
512 	if (!orig->q->mq_ops)
513 		blk_start_request(orig);
514 	else
515 		blk_mq_start_request(orig);
516 	atomic_inc(&md->pending[rq_data_dir(orig)]);
517 
518 	if (md->seq_rq_merge_deadline_usecs) {
519 		md->last_rq_pos = rq_end_sector(orig);
520 		md->last_rq_rw = rq_data_dir(orig);
521 		md->last_rq_start_time = ktime_get();
522 	}
523 
524 	if (unlikely(dm_stats_used(&md->stats))) {
525 		struct dm_rq_target_io *tio = tio_from_request(orig);
526 		tio->duration_jiffies = jiffies;
527 		tio->n_sectors = blk_rq_sectors(orig);
528 		dm_stats_account_io(&md->stats, rq_data_dir(orig),
529 				    blk_rq_pos(orig), tio->n_sectors, false, 0,
530 				    &tio->stats_aux);
531 	}
532 
533 	/*
534 	 * Hold the md reference here for the in-flight I/O.
535 	 * We can't rely on the reference count by device opener,
536 	 * because the device may be closed during the request completion
537 	 * when all bios are completed.
538 	 * See the comment in rq_completed() too.
539 	 */
540 	dm_get(md);
541 }
542 
543 static int __dm_rq_init_rq(struct mapped_device *md, struct request *rq)
544 {
545 	struct dm_rq_target_io *tio = blk_mq_rq_to_pdu(rq);
546 
547 	/*
548 	 * Must initialize md member of tio, otherwise it won't
549 	 * be available in dm_mq_queue_rq.
550 	 */
551 	tio->md = md;
552 
553 	if (md->init_tio_pdu) {
554 		/* target-specific per-io data is immediately after the tio */
555 		tio->info.ptr = tio + 1;
556 	}
557 
558 	return 0;
559 }
560 
561 static int dm_rq_init_rq(struct request_queue *q, struct request *rq, gfp_t gfp)
562 {
563 	return __dm_rq_init_rq(q->rq_alloc_data, rq);
564 }
565 
566 static void map_tio_request(struct kthread_work *work)
567 {
568 	struct dm_rq_target_io *tio = container_of(work, struct dm_rq_target_io, work);
569 
570 	if (map_request(tio) == DM_MAPIO_REQUEUE)
571 		dm_requeue_original_request(tio, false);
572 }
573 
574 ssize_t dm_attr_rq_based_seq_io_merge_deadline_show(struct mapped_device *md, char *buf)
575 {
576 	return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", md->seq_rq_merge_deadline_usecs);
577 }
578 
579 #define MAX_SEQ_RQ_MERGE_DEADLINE_USECS 100000
580 
581 ssize_t dm_attr_rq_based_seq_io_merge_deadline_store(struct mapped_device *md,
582 						     const char *buf, size_t count)
583 {
584 	unsigned deadline;
585 
586 	if (dm_get_md_type(md) != DM_TYPE_REQUEST_BASED)
587 		return count;
588 
589 	if (kstrtouint(buf, 10, &deadline))
590 		return -EINVAL;
591 
592 	if (deadline > MAX_SEQ_RQ_MERGE_DEADLINE_USECS)
593 		deadline = MAX_SEQ_RQ_MERGE_DEADLINE_USECS;
594 
595 	md->seq_rq_merge_deadline_usecs = deadline;
596 
597 	return count;
598 }
599 
600 static bool dm_old_request_peeked_before_merge_deadline(struct mapped_device *md)
601 {
602 	ktime_t kt_deadline;
603 
604 	if (!md->seq_rq_merge_deadline_usecs)
605 		return false;
606 
607 	kt_deadline = ns_to_ktime((u64)md->seq_rq_merge_deadline_usecs * NSEC_PER_USEC);
608 	kt_deadline = ktime_add_safe(md->last_rq_start_time, kt_deadline);
609 
610 	return !ktime_after(ktime_get(), kt_deadline);
611 }
612 
613 /*
614  * q->request_fn for old request-based dm.
615  * Called with the queue lock held.
616  */
617 static void dm_old_request_fn(struct request_queue *q)
618 {
619 	struct mapped_device *md = q->queuedata;
620 	struct dm_target *ti = md->immutable_target;
621 	struct request *rq;
622 	struct dm_rq_target_io *tio;
623 	sector_t pos = 0;
624 
625 	if (unlikely(!ti)) {
626 		int srcu_idx;
627 		struct dm_table *map = dm_get_live_table(md, &srcu_idx);
628 
629 		if (unlikely(!map)) {
630 			dm_put_live_table(md, srcu_idx);
631 			return;
632 		}
633 		ti = dm_table_find_target(map, pos);
634 		dm_put_live_table(md, srcu_idx);
635 	}
636 
637 	/*
638 	 * For suspend, check blk_queue_stopped() and increment
639 	 * ->pending within a single queue_lock not to increment the
640 	 * number of in-flight I/Os after the queue is stopped in
641 	 * dm_suspend().
642 	 */
643 	while (!blk_queue_stopped(q)) {
644 		rq = blk_peek_request(q);
645 		if (!rq)
646 			return;
647 
648 		/* always use block 0 to find the target for flushes for now */
649 		pos = 0;
650 		if (req_op(rq) != REQ_OP_FLUSH)
651 			pos = blk_rq_pos(rq);
652 
653 		if ((dm_old_request_peeked_before_merge_deadline(md) &&
654 		     md_in_flight(md) && rq->bio && !bio_multiple_segments(rq->bio) &&
655 		     md->last_rq_pos == pos && md->last_rq_rw == rq_data_dir(rq)) ||
656 		    (ti->type->busy && ti->type->busy(ti))) {
657 			blk_delay_queue(q, 10);
658 			return;
659 		}
660 
661 		dm_start_request(md, rq);
662 
663 		tio = tio_from_request(rq);
664 		init_tio(tio, rq, md);
665 		/* Establish tio->ti before queuing work (map_tio_request) */
666 		tio->ti = ti;
667 		kthread_queue_work(&md->kworker, &tio->work);
668 		BUG_ON(!irqs_disabled());
669 	}
670 }
671 
672 /*
673  * Fully initialize a .request_fn request-based queue.
674  */
675 int dm_old_init_request_queue(struct mapped_device *md, struct dm_table *t)
676 {
677 	struct dm_target *immutable_tgt;
678 
679 	/* Fully initialize the queue */
680 	md->queue->cmd_size = sizeof(struct dm_rq_target_io);
681 	md->queue->rq_alloc_data = md;
682 	md->queue->request_fn = dm_old_request_fn;
683 	md->queue->init_rq_fn = dm_rq_init_rq;
684 
685 	immutable_tgt = dm_table_get_immutable_target(t);
686 	if (immutable_tgt && immutable_tgt->per_io_data_size) {
687 		/* any target-specific per-io data is immediately after the tio */
688 		md->queue->cmd_size += immutable_tgt->per_io_data_size;
689 		md->init_tio_pdu = true;
690 	}
691 	if (blk_init_allocated_queue(md->queue) < 0)
692 		return -EINVAL;
693 
694 	/* disable dm_old_request_fn's merge heuristic by default */
695 	md->seq_rq_merge_deadline_usecs = 0;
696 
697 	dm_init_normal_md_queue(md);
698 	blk_queue_softirq_done(md->queue, dm_softirq_done);
699 
700 	/* Initialize the request-based DM worker thread */
701 	kthread_init_worker(&md->kworker);
702 	md->kworker_task = kthread_run(kthread_worker_fn, &md->kworker,
703 				       "kdmwork-%s", dm_device_name(md));
704 	if (IS_ERR(md->kworker_task)) {
705 		int error = PTR_ERR(md->kworker_task);
706 		md->kworker_task = NULL;
707 		return error;
708 	}
709 
710 	elv_register_queue(md->queue);
711 
712 	return 0;
713 }
714 
715 static int dm_mq_init_request(void *data, struct request *rq,
716 		       unsigned int hctx_idx, unsigned int request_idx,
717 		       unsigned int numa_node)
718 {
719 	return __dm_rq_init_rq(data, rq);
720 }
721 
722 static int dm_mq_queue_rq(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx,
723 			  const struct blk_mq_queue_data *bd)
724 {
725 	struct request *rq = bd->rq;
726 	struct dm_rq_target_io *tio = blk_mq_rq_to_pdu(rq);
727 	struct mapped_device *md = tio->md;
728 	struct dm_target *ti = md->immutable_target;
729 
730 	if (unlikely(!ti)) {
731 		int srcu_idx;
732 		struct dm_table *map = dm_get_live_table(md, &srcu_idx);
733 
734 		ti = dm_table_find_target(map, 0);
735 		dm_put_live_table(md, srcu_idx);
736 	}
737 
738 	if (ti->type->busy && ti->type->busy(ti))
739 		return BLK_MQ_RQ_QUEUE_BUSY;
740 
741 	dm_start_request(md, rq);
742 
743 	/* Init tio using md established in .init_request */
744 	init_tio(tio, rq, md);
745 
746 	/*
747 	 * Establish tio->ti before calling map_request().
748 	 */
749 	tio->ti = ti;
750 
751 	/* Direct call is fine since .queue_rq allows allocations */
752 	if (map_request(tio) == DM_MAPIO_REQUEUE) {
753 		/* Undo dm_start_request() before requeuing */
754 		rq_end_stats(md, rq);
755 		rq_completed(md, rq_data_dir(rq), false);
756 		return BLK_MQ_RQ_QUEUE_BUSY;
757 	}
758 
759 	return BLK_MQ_RQ_QUEUE_OK;
760 }
761 
762 static struct blk_mq_ops dm_mq_ops = {
763 	.queue_rq = dm_mq_queue_rq,
764 	.complete = dm_softirq_done,
765 	.init_request = dm_mq_init_request,
766 };
767 
768 int dm_mq_init_request_queue(struct mapped_device *md, struct dm_table *t)
769 {
770 	struct request_queue *q;
771 	struct dm_target *immutable_tgt;
772 	int err;
773 
774 	if (!dm_table_all_blk_mq_devices(t)) {
775 		DMERR("request-based dm-mq may only be stacked on blk-mq device(s)");
776 		return -EINVAL;
777 	}
778 
779 	md->tag_set = kzalloc_node(sizeof(struct blk_mq_tag_set), GFP_KERNEL, md->numa_node_id);
780 	if (!md->tag_set)
781 		return -ENOMEM;
782 
783 	md->tag_set->ops = &dm_mq_ops;
784 	md->tag_set->queue_depth = dm_get_blk_mq_queue_depth();
785 	md->tag_set->numa_node = md->numa_node_id;
786 	md->tag_set->flags = BLK_MQ_F_SHOULD_MERGE | BLK_MQ_F_SG_MERGE;
787 	md->tag_set->nr_hw_queues = dm_get_blk_mq_nr_hw_queues();
788 	md->tag_set->driver_data = md;
789 
790 	md->tag_set->cmd_size = sizeof(struct dm_rq_target_io);
791 	immutable_tgt = dm_table_get_immutable_target(t);
792 	if (immutable_tgt && immutable_tgt->per_io_data_size) {
793 		/* any target-specific per-io data is immediately after the tio */
794 		md->tag_set->cmd_size += immutable_tgt->per_io_data_size;
795 		md->init_tio_pdu = true;
796 	}
797 
798 	err = blk_mq_alloc_tag_set(md->tag_set);
799 	if (err)
800 		goto out_kfree_tag_set;
801 
802 	q = blk_mq_init_allocated_queue(md->tag_set, md->queue);
803 	if (IS_ERR(q)) {
804 		err = PTR_ERR(q);
805 		goto out_tag_set;
806 	}
807 	dm_init_md_queue(md);
808 
809 	/* backfill 'mq' sysfs registration normally done in blk_register_queue */
810 	blk_mq_register_dev(disk_to_dev(md->disk), q);
811 
812 	return 0;
813 
814 out_tag_set:
815 	blk_mq_free_tag_set(md->tag_set);
816 out_kfree_tag_set:
817 	kfree(md->tag_set);
818 
819 	return err;
820 }
821 
822 void dm_mq_cleanup_mapped_device(struct mapped_device *md)
823 {
824 	if (md->tag_set) {
825 		blk_mq_free_tag_set(md->tag_set);
826 		kfree(md->tag_set);
827 	}
828 }
829 
830 module_param(reserved_rq_based_ios, uint, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);
831 MODULE_PARM_DESC(reserved_rq_based_ios, "Reserved IOs in request-based mempools");
832 
833 module_param(use_blk_mq, bool, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);
834 MODULE_PARM_DESC(use_blk_mq, "Use block multiqueue for request-based DM devices");
835 
836 module_param(dm_mq_nr_hw_queues, uint, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);
837 MODULE_PARM_DESC(dm_mq_nr_hw_queues, "Number of hardware queues for request-based dm-mq devices");
838 
839 module_param(dm_mq_queue_depth, uint, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);
840 MODULE_PARM_DESC(dm_mq_queue_depth, "Queue depth for request-based dm-mq devices");
841