Merge tag 'pull-nbd-2023-05-03' of https://repo.or.cz/qemu/ericb into staging

nbd patches for 2023-05-03

- Eric Blake: clear LISTEN_FDNAMES when consuming systemd sockets
- Stefan Hajnoczi: clear e

Merge tag 'pull-nbd-2023-05-03' of https://repo.or.cz/qemu/ericb into staging

nbd patches for 2023-05-03

- Eric Blake: clear LISTEN_FDNAMES when consuming systemd sockets
- Stefan Hajnoczi: clear export BlockDeviceOps in central location

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# =DNEY
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# gpg: Signature made Wed 03 May 2023 08:00:56 PM BST
# gpg: using RSA key 71C2CC22B1C4602927D2F3AAA7A16B4A2527436A
# gpg: Good signature from "Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>" [full]
# gpg: aka "Eric Blake (Free Software Programmer) <ebb9@byu.net>" [full]
# gpg: aka "[jpeg image of size 6874]" [full]

* tag 'pull-nbd-2023-05-03' of https://repo.or.cz/qemu/ericb:
block/export: call blk_set_dev_ops(blk, NULL, NULL)
systemd: Also clear LISTEN_FDNAMES during systemd socket activation

Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>

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systemd: Also clear LISTEN_FDNAMES during systemd socket activation

Some time after systemd documented LISTEN_PID and LISTEN_FDS for
socket activation, they later added LISTEN_FDNAMES; now documente

systemd: Also clear LISTEN_FDNAMES during systemd socket activation

Some time after systemd documented LISTEN_PID and LISTEN_FDS for
socket activation, they later added LISTEN_FDNAMES; now documented at:
https://www.freedesktop.org/software/systemd/man/sd_listen_fds.html

In particular, look at the implementation of sd_listen_fds_with_names():
https://github.com/systemd/systemd/blob/main/src/libsystemd/sd-daemon/sd-daemon.c

If we ever pass LISTEN_PID=xxx and LISTEN_FDS=n to a child process,
but leave LISTEN_FDNAMES=... unchanged as inherited from our parent
process, then our child process using sd_listen_fds_with_names() might
see a mismatch in the number of names (unexpected -EINVAL failure), or
even if the number of names matches the values of those names may be
unexpected (with even less predictable results).

Usually, this is not an issue - the point of LISTEN_PID is to tell
systemd socket activation to ignore all other LISTEN_* if they were
not directed to this particular pid. But if we end up consuming a
socket directed to this qemu process, and later decide to spawn a
child process that also needs systemd socket activation, we must
ensure we are not leaking any stale systemd variables through to that
child. The easiest way to do this is to wipe ALL LISTEN_* variables
at the time we consume a socket, even if we do not yet care about a
LISTEN_FDNAMES passed in from the parent process.

See also https://lists.freedesktop.org/archives/systemd-devel/2023-March/048920.html

Thanks: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20230324153349.1123774-1-eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>

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Merge remote-tracking branch 'remotes/ericb/tags/pull-nbd-2020-05-04' into staging

nbd patches for 2020-05-04

- reduce client-side fragmentation of NBD trim and status requests
- fix iotest 41 when

Merge remote-tracking branch 'remotes/ericb/tags/pull-nbd-2020-05-04' into staging

nbd patches for 2020-05-04

- reduce client-side fragmentation of NBD trim and status requests
- fix iotest 41 when run in deep tree
- fix socket activation in qemu-nbd

# gpg: Signature made Mon 04 May 2020 22:12:21 BST
# gpg: using RSA key 71C2CC22B1C4602927D2F3AAA7A16B4A2527436A
# gpg: Good signature from "Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>" [full]
# gpg: aka "Eric Blake (Free Software Programmer) <ebb9@byu.net>" [full]
# gpg: aka "[jpeg image of size 6874]" [full]
# Primary key fingerprint: 71C2 CC22 B1C4 6029 27D2 F3AA A7A1 6B4A 2527 436A

* remotes/ericb/tags/pull-nbd-2020-05-04:
block/nbd-client: drop max_block restriction from discard
block/nbd-client: drop max_block restriction from block_status
iotests/041: Fix NBD socket path
tools: Fix use of fcntl(F_SETFD) during socket activation

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>

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tools: Fix use of fcntl(F_SETFD) during socket activation

Blindly setting FD_CLOEXEC without a read-modify-write will
inadvertently clear any other intentionally-set bits, such as a
proposed new bit

tools: Fix use of fcntl(F_SETFD) during socket activation

Blindly setting FD_CLOEXEC without a read-modify-write will
inadvertently clear any other intentionally-set bits, such as a
proposed new bit for designating a fd that must behave in 32-bit mode.
However, we cannot use our wrapper qemu_set_cloexec(), because that
wrapper intentionally abort()s on failure, whereas the probe here
intentionally tolerates failure to deal with incorrect socket
activation gracefully. Instead, fix the code to do the proper
read-modify-write.

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200420175309.75894-3-eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>

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Merge remote-tracking branch 'remotes/bonzini/tags/for-upstream' into staging

* Bulgarian translation update (Alexander)
* RTC and PC refactorings (Hervé, Philippe, Sergio)
* RTC fix (Marcelo)
* Mor

Merge remote-tracking branch 'remotes/bonzini/tags/for-upstream' into staging

* Bulgarian translation update (Alexander)
* RTC and PC refactorings (Hervé, Philippe, Sergio)
* RTC fix (Marcelo)
* More comprehensive MCE logging (Mario)
* x86 IGNNE implementation (Paolo)
* Microvm machine type (Sergio)
* Support for UMONITOR/UMWAIT/TPAUSE (Tao)
* Do not use %m in common code (Thomas)
* NoNonArchitecturalCoreSharing Hyper-V enlightenment (Vitaly)
* getpagesize cleanups (Wei)

# gpg: Signature made Sat 26 Oct 2019 14:39:56 BST
# gpg: using RSA key BFFBD25F78C7AE83
# gpg: Good signature from "Paolo Bonzini <bonzini@gnu.org>" [full]
# gpg: aka "Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>" [full]
# Primary key fingerprint: 46F5 9FBD 57D6 12E7 BFD4 E2F7 7E15 100C CD36 69B1
# Subkey fingerprint: F133 3857 4B66 2389 866C 7682 BFFB D25F 78C7 AE83

* remotes/bonzini/tags/for-upstream: (39 commits)
i386: implement IGNNE
target/i386: introduce cpu_set_fpus
target/i386: move FERR handling to target/i386
core: replace getpagesize() with qemu_real_host_page_size
audio: fix missing break
mc146818rtc: always register rtc to rtc list
mc146818rtc: Include mc146818rtc_regs.h directly in mc146818rtc.c
mc146818rtc: Move RTC_ISA_IRQ definition
mc146818rtc: move structure to header file
hw/i386/pc: Remove kvm_i386.h include
hw/i386/pc: Extract pc_i8259_create()
hw/i386/pc: Move gsi_state creation code
hw/i386/pc: Extract pc_gsi_create()
target/i386: Add support for save/load IA32_UMWAIT_CONTROL MSR
x86/cpu: Add support for UMONITOR/UMWAIT/TPAUSE
hw/timer/mc146818rtc: Only include qapi-commands-misc on I386
runstate: ignore exit request in finish migrate state
checkpatch: suggest qemu_real_host_page_size instead of getpagesize() or sysconf(_SC_PAGESIZE)
MAINTAINERS: add microvm related files
hw/i386: Introduce the microvm machine type
...

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>

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Merge commit 'df84f17' into HEAD

This merge fixes a semantic conflict with the trivial tree.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

Do not use %m in common code to print error messages

The %m format specifier is an extension from glibc - and when compiling
QEMU for NetBSD, the compiler correctly complains, e.g.:

/home/qemu/qemu

Do not use %m in common code to print error messages

The %m format specifier is an extension from glibc - and when compiling
QEMU for NetBSD, the compiler correctly complains, e.g.:

/home/qemu/qemu-test.ELjfrQ/src/util/main-loop.c: In function 'sigfd_handler':
/home/qemu/qemu-test.ELjfrQ/src/util/main-loop.c:64:13: warning: %m is only
allowed in syslog(3) like functions [-Wformat=]
printf("read from sigfd returned %zd: %m\n", len);
^
Let's use g_strerror() here instead, which is an easy-to-use wrapper
around the thread-safe strerror_r() function.

While we're at it, also convert the "printf()" in main-loop.c into
the preferred "error_report()".

Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20191018130716.25438-1-thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

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Merge remote-tracking branch 'remotes/bonzini/tags/for-upstream' into staging

fixes for 2.9-rc1, plus removal of -mno-cygwin references

# gpg: Signature made Mon 20 Mar 2017 11:25:07 GMT
# gpg:

Merge remote-tracking branch 'remotes/bonzini/tags/for-upstream' into staging

fixes for 2.9-rc1, plus removal of -mno-cygwin references

# gpg: Signature made Mon 20 Mar 2017 11:25:07 GMT
# gpg: using RSA key 0xBFFBD25F78C7AE83
# gpg: Good signature from "Paolo Bonzini <bonzini@gnu.org>"
# gpg: aka "Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>"
# Primary key fingerprint: 46F5 9FBD 57D6 12E7 BFD4 E2F7 7E15 100C CD36 69B1
# Subkey fingerprint: F133 3857 4B66 2389 866C 7682 BFFB D25F 78C7 AE83

* remotes/bonzini/tags/for-upstream:
hax: fix breakage in locking
configure: remove Cygwin
xen: do not build backends for targets that do not support xen
qemu-ga: obey LISTEN_PID when using systemd socket activation

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>

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qemu-ga: obey LISTEN_PID when using systemd socket activation

qemu-ga's socket activation support was not obeying the LISTEN_PID
environment variable, which avoids that a process uses a socket-activ

qemu-ga: obey LISTEN_PID when using systemd socket activation

qemu-ga's socket activation support was not obeying the LISTEN_PID
environment variable, which avoids that a process uses a socket-activation
file descriptor meant for its parent.

Mess can for example ensue if a process forks a children before consuming
the socket-activation file descriptor and therefore setting O_CLOEXEC
on it.

Luckily, qemu-nbd also got socket activation code, and its copy does
support LISTEN_PID. Some extra fixups are needed to ensure that the
code can be used for both, but that's what this patch does. The
main change is to replace get_listen_fds's "consume" argument with
the FIRST_SOCKET_ACTIVATION_FD macro from the qemu-nbd code.

Cc: "Richard W.M. Jones" <rjones@redhat.com>
Cc: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

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