Merge tag 'migration-20241030-pull-request' of https://gitlab.com/peterx/qemu into staging

Migration pull request for softfreeze

v2:
- Patch "migration: Move cpu-throttle.c from system to migration

Merge tag 'migration-20241030-pull-request' of https://gitlab.com/peterx/qemu into staging

Migration pull request for softfreeze

v2:
- Patch "migration: Move cpu-throttle.c from system to migration",
fix build on MacOS, and subject spelling

NOTE: checkpatch.pl could report a false positive on this branch:

WARNING: added, moved or deleted file(s), does MAINTAINERS need updating?
#21:
{include/sysemu => migration}/cpu-throttle.h | 0

That's covered by "F: migration/" entry.

Changelog:

- Peter's cleanup patch on migrate_fd_cleanup()
- Peter's cleanup patch to introduce thread name macros
- Hanna's error path fix for vmstate subsection save()s
- Hyman's auto converge enhancement on background dirty sync
- Peter's additional tracepoints for save state entries
- Thomas's build fix for OpenBSD in dirtyrate.c
- Peter's deprecation of query-migrationthreads command
- Peter's cleanup/fixes from the "export misc.h" series
- Maciej's two small patches from multifd+vfio series

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# Primary key fingerprint: B918 4DC2 0CC4 57DA CF7D D1A9 3B5F CCCD F3AB D706

* tag 'migration-20241030-pull-request' of https://gitlab.com/peterx/qemu:
migration/multifd: Zero p->flags before starting filling a packet
migration/ram: Add load start trace event
migration: Drop migration_is_idle()
migration: Drop migration_is_setup_or_active()
migration: Unexport ram_mig_init()
migration: Unexport dirty_bitmap_mig_init()
migration: Take migration object refcount earlier for threads
migration: Deprecate query-migrationthreads command
migration/dirtyrate: Silence warning about strcpy() on OpenBSD
tests/migration: Add case for periodic ramblock dirty sync
migration: Support periodic RAMBlock dirty bitmap sync
migration: Remove "rs" parameter in migration_bitmap_sync_precopy
migration: Move cpu-throttle.c from system to migration
migration: Stop CPU throttling conditionally
accel/tcg/icount-common: Remove the reference to the unused header file
migration: Ensure vmstate_save() sets errp
migration: Put thread names together with macros
migration: Cleanup migrate_fd_cleanup() on accessing to_dst_file

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>

show more ...

migration: Drop migration_is_idle()

Now with the current migration_is_running(), it will report exactly the
opposite of what will be reported by migration_is_idle().

Drop migration_is_idle(), inste

migration: Drop migration_is_idle()

Now with the current migration_is_running(), it will report exactly the
opposite of what will be reported by migration_is_idle().

Drop migration_is_idle(), instead use "!migration_is_running()" which
should be identical on functionality.

In reality, most of the idle check is inverted, so it's even easier to
write with "migrate_is_running()" check.

Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Fabiano Rosas <farosas@suse.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241024213056.1395400-6-peterx@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>

show more ...

Merge tag 'mem-2024-09-24' of https://github.com/davidhildenbrand/qemu into staging

Hi,

"Host Memory Backends" and "Memory devices" queue ("mem"):
- Kconfig fix for virtio-based memory devices
- vi

Merge tag 'mem-2024-09-24' of https://github.com/davidhildenbrand/qemu into staging

Hi,

"Host Memory Backends" and "Memory devices" queue ("mem"):
- Kconfig fix for virtio-based memory devices
- virtio-mem support for suspend+wake-up with plugged memory
- hostmem fix when specifying "merge=off"

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# gpg: Signature made Tue 24 Sep 2024 10:45:39 BST
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# gpg: issuer "david@redhat.com"
# gpg: Good signature from "David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>" [marginal]
# gpg: aka "David Hildenbrand <davidhildenbrand@gmail.com>" [full]
# gpg: aka "David Hildenbrand <hildenbr@in.tum.de>" [unknown]
# Primary key fingerprint: 1BD9 CAAD 735C 4C3A 460D FCCA 4DDE 10F7 00FF 835A

* tag 'mem-2024-09-24' of https://github.com/davidhildenbrand/qemu:
hostmem: Apply merge property after the memory region is initialized
virtio-mem: Add support for suspend+wake-up with plugged memory
virtio-mem: Use new Resettable framework instead of LegacyReset
reset: Add RESET_TYPE_WAKEUP
reset: Use ResetType for qemu_devices_reset() and MachineClass::reset()
virtio: kconfig: memory devices are PCI only

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>

show more ...

virtio-mem: Add support for suspend+wake-up with plugged memory

Before, the virtio-mem device would unplug all the memory with any reset
of the device, including during the wake-up of the guest from

virtio-mem: Add support for suspend+wake-up with plugged memory

Before, the virtio-mem device would unplug all the memory with any reset
of the device, including during the wake-up of the guest from a
suspended state. Due to this, the virtio-mem driver in the Linux kernel
disallowed suspend-to-ram requests in the guest when the
VIRTIO_MEM_F_PERSISTENT_SUSPEND feature is not exposed by QEMU.

This patch adds the code to skip the reset on wake-up and exposes
theVIRTIO_MEM_F_PERSISTENT_SUSPEND feature to the guest kernel driver
when suspending is possible in QEMU (currently only x86).

Message-ID: <20240904103722.946194-5-jmarcin@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juraj Marcin <jmarcin@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>

show more ...

virtio-mem: Use new Resettable framework instead of LegacyReset

LegacyReset does not pass ResetType to the reset callback method, which
the new Resettable framework uses. Due to this, virtio-mem can

virtio-mem: Use new Resettable framework instead of LegacyReset

LegacyReset does not pass ResetType to the reset callback method, which
the new Resettable framework uses. Due to this, virtio-mem cannot use
the new RESET_TYPE_WAKEUP to skip the reset during wake-up from a
suspended state.

This patch adds overrides Resettable interface methods in VirtIOMEMClass
to use the new Resettable framework and replaces
qemu_[un]register_reset() calls with qemu_[un]register_resettable().

Message-ID: <20240904103722.946194-4-jmarcin@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juraj Marcin <jmarcin@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>

show more ...

Merge tag 'for_upstream' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/mst/qemu into staging

virtio,pc,pci: features, fixes, cleanups

i286 acpi speedup by precomputing _PRT by Ricardo Ribalda
vhost_ne

Merge tag 'for_upstream' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/mst/qemu into staging

virtio,pc,pci: features, fixes, cleanups

i286 acpi speedup by precomputing _PRT by Ricardo Ribalda
vhost_net speedup by using MR transactions by Zuo Boqun
ich9 gained support for periodic and swsmi timer by Dominic Prinz

Fixes, cleanups all over the place.

Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>

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# gpg: Good signature from "Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@kernel.org>" [full]
# gpg: aka "Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>" [full]
# Primary key fingerprint: 0270 606B 6F3C DF3D 0B17 0970 C350 3912 AFBE 8E67
# Subkey fingerprint: 5D09 FD08 71C8 F85B 94CA 8A0D 281F 0DB8 D28D 5469

* tag 'for_upstream' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/mst/qemu:
hw/acpi/ich9: Add periodic and swsmi timer
virtio-mem: don't warn about THP sizes on a kernel without THP support
hw/audio/virtio-sound: fix heap buffer overflow
hw/cxl: fix physical address field in get scan media results output
virtio-pci: Add lookup subregion of VirtIOPCIRegion MR
vhost_net: configure all host notifiers in a single MR transaction
tests/acpi: pc: update golden masters for DSDT
hw/i386/acpi-build: Return a pre-computed _PRT table
tests/acpi: pc: allow DSDT acpi table changes
intel_iommu: Make PASID-cache and PIOTLB type invalid in legacy mode
intel_iommu: Fix invalidation descriptor type field
virtio: rename virtio_split_packed_update_used_idx
hw/pci/pci-hmp-cmds: Avoid displaying bogus size in 'info pci'
pci: don't skip function 0 occupancy verification for devfn auto assign
hw/isa/vt82c686.c: Embed i8259 irq in device state instead of allocating
hw: Move declaration of IRQState to header and add init function
virtio: Always reset vhost devices
virtio: Allow .get_vhost() without vhost_started

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>

show more ...

virtio-mem: don't warn about THP sizes on a kernel without THP support

If the config directory in sysfs does not exist at all, we are dealing
with a system that does not support THPs. Simply use 1 M

virtio-mem: don't warn about THP sizes on a kernel without THP support

If the config directory in sysfs does not exist at all, we are dealing
with a system that does not support THPs. Simply use 1 MiB block size
then, instead of warning "Could not detect THP size, falling back to
..." and falling back to the default THP size.

Cc: "Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@redhat.com>
Cc: Gavin Shan <gshan@redhat.com>
Cc: Juraj Marcin <jmarcin@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20240910163433.2100295-1-david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>

show more ...

Merge tag 'mem-2024-07-10' of https://github.com/davidhildenbrand/qemu into staging

Hi,

"Host Memory Backends" and "Memory devices" queue ("mem"):
- Only one error message improvement that causes l

Merge tag 'mem-2024-07-10' of https://github.com/davidhildenbrand/qemu into staging

Hi,

"Host Memory Backends" and "Memory devices" queue ("mem"):
- Only one error message improvement that causes less confusion when
triggered from libvirt

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# gpg: using RSA key 1BD9CAAD735C4C3A460DFCCA4DDE10F700FF835A
# gpg: issuer "david@redhat.com"
# gpg: Good signature from "David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>" [undefined]
# gpg: aka "David Hildenbrand <davidhildenbrand@gmail.com>" [full]
# gpg: aka "David Hildenbrand <hildenbr@in.tum.de>" [unknown]
# gpg: WARNING: The key's User ID is not certified with a trusted signature!
# gpg: There is no indication that the signature belongs to the owner.
# Primary key fingerprint: 1BD9 CAAD 735C 4C3A 460D FCCA 4DDE 10F7 00FF 835A

* tag 'mem-2024-07-10' of https://github.com/davidhildenbrand/qemu:
virtio-mem: improve error message when unplug of device fails due to plugged memory

Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>

show more ...

virtio-mem: improve error message when unplug of device fails due to plugged memory

The error message is actually expressive, considering QEMU only. But
when called from Libvirt, talking about "size

virtio-mem: improve error message when unplug of device fails due to plugged memory

The error message is actually expressive, considering QEMU only. But
when called from Libvirt, talking about "size" can be confusing, because
in Libvirt "size" translates to the memory backend size in QEMU (maximum
size) and "current" translates to the QEMU "size" property.

Let's simply avoid talking about the "size" property and spell out that
some device memory is still plugged.

Message-ID: <20240416141426.588544-1-david@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Mario Casquero <mcasquer@redhat.com>
Cc: Liang Cong <lcong@redhat.com>
Cc: Mario Casquero <mcasquer@redhat.com>
Cc: "Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>

show more ...

Merge tag 'mem-2024-02-06-v3' of https://github.com/davidhildenbrand/qemu into staging

Hi,

"Host Memory Backends" and "Memory devices" queue ("mem"):
- Reintroduce memory region size checks for mem

Merge tag 'mem-2024-02-06-v3' of https://github.com/davidhildenbrand/qemu into staging

Hi,

"Host Memory Backends" and "Memory devices" queue ("mem"):
- Reintroduce memory region size checks for memory devices; the removal
lead to some undesired side effects
- Preallocate memory of memory backends in selected configurations
asynchronously (so we preallocate concurrently), to speed up QEMU
startup time.

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# gpg: Signature made Tue 06 Feb 2024 07:16:07 GMT
# gpg: using RSA key 1BD9CAAD735C4C3A460DFCCA4DDE10F700FF835A
# gpg: issuer "david@redhat.com"
# gpg: Good signature from "David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>" [marginal]
# gpg: aka "David Hildenbrand <davidhildenbrand@gmail.com>" [full]
# gpg: aka "David Hildenbrand <hildenbr@in.tum.de>" [unknown]
# Primary key fingerprint: 1BD9 CAAD 735C 4C3A 460D FCCA 4DDE 10F7 00FF 835A

* tag 'mem-2024-02-06-v3' of https://github.com/davidhildenbrand/qemu:
oslib-posix: initialize backend memory objects in parallel
memory-device: reintroduce memory region size check
hv-balloon: use get_min_alignment() to express 32 GiB alignment

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>

show more ...

oslib-posix: initialize backend memory objects in parallel

QEMU initializes preallocated backend memory as the objects are parsed from
the command line. This is not optimal in some cases (e.g. memor

oslib-posix: initialize backend memory objects in parallel

QEMU initializes preallocated backend memory as the objects are parsed from
the command line. This is not optimal in some cases (e.g. memory spanning
multiple NUMA nodes) because the memory objects are initialized in series.

Allow the initialization to occur in parallel (asynchronously). In order to
ensure optimal thread placement, asynchronous initialization requires prealloc
context threads to be in use.

Signed-off-by: Mark Kanda <mark.kanda@oracle.com>
Message-ID: <20240131165327.3154970-2-mark.kanda@oracle.com>
Tested-by: Mario Casquero <mcasquer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>

show more ...

Merge tag 'hw-cpus-20240105' of https://github.com/philmd/qemu into staging

HW core patch queue

- Unify CPU QOM type checks (Gavin)
- Simplify uses of some CPU related property (Philippe)
(start-

Merge tag 'hw-cpus-20240105' of https://github.com/philmd/qemu into staging

HW core patch queue

- Unify CPU QOM type checks (Gavin)
- Simplify uses of some CPU related property (Philippe)
(start-powered-off, ARM reset-cbar and mp-affinity)
- Header and documentation cleanups (Zhao, Philippe)
- Have Memory API return boolean indicating possible error
- Fix frame filter mask in CAN sja1000 model (Pavel)
- QOM embed MCF5206 timer into SoC (Thomas)
- Simplify LEON3 qemu_irq_ack handler (Clément)

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# -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
# gpg: Signature made Fri 05 Jan 2024 15:41:16 GMT
# gpg: using RSA key FAABE75E12917221DCFD6BB2E3E32C2CDEADC0DE
# gpg: Good signature from "Philippe Mathieu-Daudé (F4BUG) <f4bug@amsat.org>" [unknown]
# gpg: WARNING: This key is not certified with a trusted signature!
# gpg: There is no indication that the signature belongs to the owner.
# Primary key fingerprint: FAAB E75E 1291 7221 DCFD 6BB2 E3E3 2C2C DEAD C0DE

* tag 'hw-cpus-20240105' of https://github.com/philmd/qemu: (71 commits)
target/sparc: Simplify qemu_irq_ack
hw/net/can/sja1000: fix bug for single acceptance filter and standard frame
hw/m68k/mcf5206: Embed m5206_timer_state in m5206_mbar_state
hw/pci-host/raven: Propagate error in raven_realize()
hw/nvram: Simplify memory_region_init_rom_device() calls
hw/misc: Simplify memory_region_init_ram_from_fd() calls
hw/sparc: Simplify memory_region_init_ram_nomigrate() calls
hw/arm: Simplify memory_region_init_rom() calls
hw: Simplify memory_region_init_ram() calls
misc: Simplify qemu_prealloc_mem() calls
util/oslib: Have qemu_prealloc_mem() handler return a boolean
backends: Reduce variable scope in host_memory_backend_memory_complete
backends: Have HostMemoryBackendClass::alloc() handler return a boolean
backends: Simplify host_memory_backend_memory_complete()
backends: Use g_autofree in HostMemoryBackendClass::alloc() handlers
memory: Have memory_region_init_ram_from_fd() handler return a boolean
memory: Have memory_region_init_ram_from_file() handler return a boolean
memory: Have memory_region_init_resizeable_ram() return a boolean
memory: Have memory_region_init_rom_device() handler return a boolean
memory: Simplify memory_region_init_rom_device_nomigrate() calls
...

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>

show more ...

misc: Simplify qemu_prealloc_mem() calls

Since qemu_prealloc_mem() returns whether or not an error
occured, we don't need to check the @errp pointer. Remove
local_err uses when we can return directl

misc: Simplify qemu_prealloc_mem() calls

Since qemu_prealloc_mem() returns whether or not an error
occured, we don't need to check the @errp pointer. Remove
local_err uses when we can return directly.

Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Manos Pitsidianakis <manos.pitsidianakis@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Gavin Shan <gshan@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20231120213301.24349-20-philmd@linaro.org>

show more ...

Merge tag 'pull-20231230' of https://gitlab.com/rth7680/qemu into staging

Mark VMStateField and VMStateDescription arrays const.

# -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
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Merge tag 'pull-20231230' of https://gitlab.com/rth7680/qemu into staging

Mark VMStateField and VMStateDescription arrays const.

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# gpg: Signature made Fri 29 Dec 2023 21:21:31 GMT
# gpg: using RSA key 7A481E78868B4DB6A85A05C064DF38E8AF7E215F
# gpg: issuer "richard.henderson@linaro.org"
# gpg: Good signature from "Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>" [full]
# Primary key fingerprint: 7A48 1E78 868B 4DB6 A85A 05C0 64DF 38E8 AF7E 215F

* tag 'pull-20231230' of https://gitlab.com/rth7680/qemu: (71 commits)
docs: Constify VMstate in examples
tests/unit/test-vmstate: Constify VMState
util/fifo8: Constify VMState
replay: Constify VMState
system: Constify VMState
migration: Constify VMState
cpu-target: Constify VMState
backends: Constify VMState
audio: Constify VMState
hw/misc/macio: Constify VMState
hw/watchdog: Constify VMState
hw/virtio: Constify VMState
hw/vfio: Constify VMState
hw/usb: Constify VMState
hw/tpm: Constify VMState
hw/timer: Constify VMState
hw/ssi: Constify VMState
hw/sparc: Constify VMState
hw/sensor: Constify VMState
hw/sd: Constify VMState
...

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>

show more ...

hw/virtio: Constify VMState

Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20231221031652.119827-61-richard.henderson@linaro.org>

Merge tag 'mem-2023-11-13' of https://github.com/davidhildenbrand/qemu into staging

Hi,

"Host Memory Backends" and "Memory devices" queue ("mem"):
- One virtio-mem fix leading to a QEMU crash in QE

Merge tag 'mem-2023-11-13' of https://github.com/davidhildenbrand/qemu into staging

Hi,

"Host Memory Backends" and "Memory devices" queue ("mem"):
- One virtio-mem fix leading to a QEMU crash in QEMU debug builds

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# gpg: Signature made Mon 13 Nov 2023 03:37:15 EST
# gpg: using RSA key 1BD9CAAD735C4C3A460DFCCA4DDE10F700FF835A
# gpg: issuer "david@redhat.com"
# gpg: Good signature from "David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>" [unknown]
# gpg: aka "David Hildenbrand <davidhildenbrand@gmail.com>" [full]
# gpg: aka "David Hildenbrand <hildenbr@in.tum.de>" [unknown]
# gpg: WARNING: The key's User ID is not certified with a trusted signature!
# gpg: There is no indication that the signature belongs to the owner.
# Primary key fingerprint: 1BD9 CAAD 735C 4C3A 460D FCCA 4DDE 10F7 00FF 835A

* tag 'mem-2023-11-13' of https://github.com/davidhildenbrand/qemu:
virtio-mem: fix division by zero in virtio_mem_activate_memslots_to_plug()

Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>

show more ...

virtio-mem: fix division by zero in virtio_mem_activate_memslots_to_plug()

When running with "dynamic-memslots=off", we enter
virtio_mem_activate_memslots_to_plug() to return immediately again
becau

virtio-mem: fix division by zero in virtio_mem_activate_memslots_to_plug()

When running with "dynamic-memslots=off", we enter
virtio_mem_activate_memslots_to_plug() to return immediately again
because "vmem->dynamic_memslots == false". However, the compiler might
not optimize out calculating start_idx+end_idx, where we divide by
vmem->memslot_size. In such a configuration, the memslot size is 0 and
we'll get a division by zero:

(qemu) qom-set vmem0 requested-size 3G
(qemu) q35.sh: line 38: 622940 Floating point exception(core dumped)

The same is true for virtio_mem_deactivate_unplugged_memslots(), however
we never really reach that code without a prior
virtio_mem_activate_memslots_to_plug() call.

Let's fix it by simply calling these functions only with
"dynamic-memslots=on".

This was found when using a debug build of QEMU.

Message-ID: <20231023111341.219317-1-david@redhat.com>
Reprted-by: Mario Casquero <mcasquer@redhat.com>
Fixes: 177f9b1ee464 ("virtio-mem: Expose device memory dynamically via multiple memslots if enabled")
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Maciej S. Szmigiero <maciej.szmigiero@oracle.com>
Tested-by: Mario Casquero <mcasquer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>

show more ...

Merge tag 'migration-20231102-pull-request' of https://gitlab.com/juan.quintela/qemu into staging

Migration Pull request (20231102)

Hi

In this pull request:

- migration reboot mode (steve)
* I

Merge tag 'migration-20231102-pull-request' of https://gitlab.com/juan.quintela/qemu into staging

Migration Pull request (20231102)

Hi

In this pull request:

- migration reboot mode (steve)
* I disabled the test because our CI don't like programs using so
much shared memory. Searching for a fix.
- test for postcopy recover (fabiano)
- MigrateAddress QAPI (het)
- better return path error handling (peter)
- traces for downtime (peter)
- vmstate_register() check for duplicates (juan)
thomas find better solutions for s390x and ipmi.
now also works on s390x

Please, apply.

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# gpg: Signature made Thu 02 Nov 2023 19:40:03 HKT
# gpg: using RSA key 1899FF8EDEBF58CCEE034B82F487EF185872D723
# gpg: Good signature from "Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>" [full]
# gpg: aka "Juan Quintela <quintela@trasno.org>" [full]
# Primary key fingerprint: 1899 FF8E DEBF 58CC EE03 4B82 F487 EF18 5872 D723

* tag 'migration-20231102-pull-request' of https://gitlab.com/juan.quintela/qemu: (40 commits)
migration: modify test_multifd_tcp_none() to use new QAPI syntax.
migration: Implement MigrateChannelList to hmp migration flow.
migration: Implement MigrateChannelList to qmp migration flow.
migration: modify migration_channels_and_uri_compatible() for new QAPI syntax
migration: New migrate and migrate-incoming argument 'channels'
migration: Convert the file backend to the new QAPI syntax
migration: convert exec backend to accept MigrateAddress.
migration: convert rdma backend to accept MigrateAddress
migration: convert socket backend to accept MigrateAddress
migration: convert migration 'uri' into 'MigrateAddress'
migration: New QAPI type 'MigrateAddress'
migration: Change ram_dirty_bitmap_reload() retval to bool
tests/migration-test: Add a test for postcopy hangs during RECOVER
migration: Allow network to fail even during recovery
migration: Refactor error handling in source return path
tests/qtest: migration: add reboot mode test
cpr: reboot mode
cpr: relax vhost migration blockers
cpr: relax blockdev migration blockers
migration: per-mode blockers
...

Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>

show more ...

migration: Use vmstate_register_any()

This are the easiest cases, where we were already using
VMSTATE_INSTANCE_ID_ANY.

Reviewed-by: Stefan Berger <stefanb@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintel

migration: Use vmstate_register_any()

This are the easiest cases, where we were already using
VMSTATE_INSTANCE_ID_ANY.

Reviewed-by: Stefan Berger <stefanb@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20231020090731.28701-3-quintela@redhat.com>

show more ...

Merge tag 'mem-2023-10-12' of https://github.com/davidhildenbrand/qemu into staging

Hi,

"Host Memory Backends" and "Memory devices" queue ("mem"):
- Support memory devices with multiple memslots
-

Merge tag 'mem-2023-10-12' of https://github.com/davidhildenbrand/qemu into staging

Hi,

"Host Memory Backends" and "Memory devices" queue ("mem"):
- Support memory devices with multiple memslots
- Support memory devices that dynamically consume memslots
- Support memory devices that can automatically decide on the number of
memslots to use
- virtio-mem support for exposing memory dynamically via multiple
memslots
- Some required cleanups/refactorings

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# -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
# gpg: Signature made Thu 12 Oct 2023 09:49:39 EDT
# gpg: using RSA key 1BD9CAAD735C4C3A460DFCCA4DDE10F700FF835A
# gpg: issuer "david@redhat.com"
# gpg: Good signature from "David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>" [unknown]
# gpg: aka "David Hildenbrand <davidhildenbrand@gmail.com>" [full]
# gpg: aka "David Hildenbrand <hildenbr@in.tum.de>" [unknown]
# gpg: WARNING: The key's User ID is not certified with a trusted signature!
# gpg: There is no indication that the signature belongs to the owner.
# Primary key fingerprint: 1BD9 CAAD 735C 4C3A 460D FCCA 4DDE 10F7 00FF 835A

* tag 'mem-2023-10-12' of https://github.com/davidhildenbrand/qemu:
virtio-mem: Mark memslot alias memory regions unmergeable
memory,vhost: Allow for marking memory device memory regions unmergeable
virtio-mem: Expose device memory dynamically via multiple memslots if enabled
virtio-mem: Update state to match bitmap as soon as it's been migrated
virtio-mem: Pass non-const VirtIOMEM via virtio_mem_range_cb
memory: Clarify mapping requirements for RamDiscardManager
memory-device,vhost: Support automatic decision on the number of memslots
vhost: Add vhost_get_max_memslots()
kvm: Add stub for kvm_get_max_memslots()
memory-device,vhost: Support memory devices that dynamically consume memslots
memory-device: Track required and actually used memslots in DeviceMemoryState
stubs: Rename qmp_memory_device.c to memory_device.c
memory-device: Support memory devices with multiple memslots
vhost: Return number of free memslots
kvm: Return number of free memslots
softmmu/physmem: Fixup qemu_ram_block_from_host() documentation
vhost: Remove vhost_backend_can_merge() callback
vhost: Rework memslot filtering and fix "used_memslot" tracking

Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>

show more ...

virtio-mem: Mark memslot alias memory regions unmergeable

Let's mark the memslot alias memory regions as unmergable, such that
flatview and vhost won't merge adjacent memory region aliases and we ca

virtio-mem: Mark memslot alias memory regions unmergeable

Let's mark the memslot alias memory regions as unmergable, such that
flatview and vhost won't merge adjacent memory region aliases and we can
atomically map/unmap individual aliases without affecting adjacent
alias memory regions.

This handles vhost and vfio in multiple-memslot mode correctly (which do
not support atomic memslot updates) and avoids the temporary removal of
large memslots, which can be an expensive operation. For example, vfio
might have to unpin + repin a lot of memory, which is undesired.

Message-ID: <20230926185738.277351-19-david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>

show more ...

virtio-mem: Expose device memory dynamically via multiple memslots if enabled

Having large virtio-mem devices that only expose little memory to a VM
is currently a problem: we map the whole sparse m

virtio-mem: Expose device memory dynamically via multiple memslots if enabled

Having large virtio-mem devices that only expose little memory to a VM
is currently a problem: we map the whole sparse memory region into the
guest using a single memslot, resulting in one gigantic memslot in KVM.
KVM allocates metadata for the whole memslot, which can result in quite
some memory waste.

Assuming we have a 1 TiB virtio-mem device and only expose little (e.g.,
1 GiB) memory, we would create a single 1 TiB memslot and KVM has to
allocate metadata for that 1 TiB memslot: on x86, this implies allocating
a significant amount of memory for metadata:

(1) RMAP: 8 bytes per 4 KiB, 8 bytes per 2 MiB, 8 bytes per 1 GiB
-> For 1 TiB: 2147483648 + 4194304 + 8192 = ~ 2 GiB (0.2 %)

With the TDP MMU (cat /sys/module/kvm/parameters/tdp_mmu) this gets
allocated lazily when required for nested VMs
(2) gfn_track: 2 bytes per 4 KiB
-> For 1 TiB: 536870912 = ~512 MiB (0.05 %)
(3) lpage_info: 4 bytes per 2 MiB, 4 bytes per 1 GiB
-> For 1 TiB: 2097152 + 4096 = ~2 MiB (0.0002 %)
(4) 2x dirty bitmaps for tracking: 2x 1 bit per 4 KiB page
-> For 1 TiB: 536870912 = 64 MiB (0.006 %)

So we primarily care about (1) and (2). The bad thing is, that the
memory consumption *doubles* once SMM is enabled, because we create the
memslot once for !SMM and once for SMM.

Having a 1 TiB memslot without the TDP MMU consumes around:
* With SMM: 5 GiB
* Without SMM: 2.5 GiB
Having a 1 TiB memslot with the TDP MMU consumes around:
* With SMM: 1 GiB
* Without SMM: 512 MiB

... and that's really something we want to optimize, to be able to just
start a VM with small boot memory (e.g., 4 GiB) and a virtio-mem device
that can grow very large (e.g., 1 TiB).

Consequently, using multiple memslots and only mapping the memslots we
really need can significantly reduce memory waste and speed up
memslot-related operations. Let's expose the sparse RAM memory region using
multiple memslots, mapping only the memslots we currently need into our
device memory region container.

The feature can be enabled using "dynamic-memslots=on" and requires
"unplugged-inaccessible=on", which is nowadays the default.

Once enabled, we'll auto-detect the number of memslots to use based on the
memslot limit provided by the core. We'll use at most 1 memslot per
gigabyte. Note that our global limit of memslots accross all memory devices
is currently set to 256: even with multiple large virtio-mem devices,
we'd still have a sane limit on the number of memslots used.

The default is to not dynamically map memslot for now
("dynamic-memslots=off"). The optimization must be enabled manually,
because some vhost setups (e.g., hotplug of vhost-user devices) might be
problematic until we support more memslots especially in vhost-user backends.

Note that "dynamic-memslots=on" is just a hint that multiple memslots
*may* be used for internal optimizations, not that multiple memslots
*must* be used. The actual number of memslots that are used is an
internal detail: for example, once memslot metadata is no longer an
issue, we could simply stop optimizing for that. Migration source and
destination can differ on the setting of "dynamic-memslots".

Message-ID: <20230926185738.277351-17-david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Maciej S. Szmigiero <maciej.szmigiero@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>

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virtio-mem: Update state to match bitmap as soon as it's been migrated

It's cleaner and future-proof to just have other state that depends on the
bitmap state to be updated as soon as possible when

virtio-mem: Update state to match bitmap as soon as it's been migrated

It's cleaner and future-proof to just have other state that depends on the
bitmap state to be updated as soon as possible when restoring the bitmap.

So factor out informing RamDiscardListener into a functon and call it in
case of early migration right after we restored the bitmap.

Message-ID: <20230926185738.277351-16-david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Maciej S. Szmigiero <maciej.szmigiero@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>

show more ...

virtio-mem: Pass non-const VirtIOMEM via virtio_mem_range_cb

Let's prepare for a user that has to modify the VirtIOMEM device state.

Message-ID: <20230926185738.277351-15-david@redhat.com>
Reviewed

virtio-mem: Pass non-const VirtIOMEM via virtio_mem_range_cb

Let's prepare for a user that has to modify the VirtIOMEM device state.

Message-ID: <20230926185738.277351-15-david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Maciej S. Szmigiero <maciej.szmigiero@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>

show more ...

Merge tag 'pull-trivial-patches' of https://gitlab.com/mjt0k/qemu into staging

trivial patches for 2023-09-21

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Merge tag 'pull-trivial-patches' of https://gitlab.com/mjt0k/qemu into staging

trivial patches for 2023-09-21

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# gpg: Signature made Thu 21 Sep 2023 04:33:18 EDT
# gpg: using RSA key 7B73BAD68BE7A2C289314B22701B4F6B1A693E59
# gpg: issuer "mjt@tls.msk.ru"
# gpg: Good signature from "Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>" [full]
# gpg: aka "Michael Tokarev <mjt@corpit.ru>" [full]
# gpg: aka "Michael Tokarev <mjt@debian.org>" [full]
# Primary key fingerprint: 6EE1 95D1 886E 8FFB 810D 4324 457C E0A0 8044 65C5
# Subkey fingerprint: 7B73 BAD6 8BE7 A2C2 8931 4B22 701B 4F6B 1A69 3E59

* tag 'pull-trivial-patches' of https://gitlab.com/mjt0k/qemu:
docs/devel/reset.rst: Correct function names
docs/cxl: Cleanout some more aarch64 examples.
hw/mem/cxl_type3: Add missing copyright and license notice
hw/cxl: Fix out of bound array access
docs/cxl: Change to lowercase as others
hw/cxl/cxl_device: Replace magic number in CXLError definition
hw/pci-bridge/cxl_upstream: Fix bandwidth entry base unit for SSLBIS
hw/cxl: Fix CFMW config memory leak
hw/i386/pc: fix code comment on cumulative flash size
subprojects: Use the correct .git suffix in the repository URLs
hw/other: spelling fixes
hw/tpm: spelling fixes
hw/pci: spelling fixes
hw/net: spelling fixes
i386: spelling fixes
bsd-user: spelling fixes
ppc: spelling fixes

Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>

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