Merge tag 'for-upstream' of https://gitlab.com/bonzini/qemu into staging

* first commit for Rust support
* add CI job using Fedora + Rust nightly
* fix detection of ATOMIC128 on x86_64
* fix compila

Merge tag 'for-upstream' of https://gitlab.com/bonzini/qemu into staging

* first commit for Rust support
* add CI job using Fedora + Rust nightly
* fix detection of ATOMIC128 on x86_64
* fix compilation with Sphinx 8.1.0

# -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
#
# iQFIBAABCAAyFiEE8TM4V0tmI4mGbHaCv/vSX3jHroMFAmcJEKUUHHBib256aW5p
# QHJlZGhhdC5jb20ACgkQv/vSX3jHroOSZQf+LlvZm9npHR6lZ9DEruhu/uf0c1gO
# 9+dBJiKQ1OWopSQOqEgOsLL0J123Ls4V8O3tzZwIDuuRofCB2+wKswad6CHoydJx
# 4p9rRXv6MLlnTqqGxemm/dPZqJ7+6L0poHoDKW+s7AgfVDshhj1RSbQfs8Ujh41F
# f1sdi3DzopVWtK4CE+8/UeLy5Cxlixke9SKhYQrFHrdsANARP81gxQjczKApMc1z
# v9qkrLtkM06VUyuvbPps7CHSHDpzx9mXcmkkPgLqLX9MfbCztzi44aVSaS9HYk5G
# y54dSKdY7VJEuGhG916G+GMDJyow4nhT9Gk6tWtk63TQN5nExVsoZMOmdw==
# =PFGL
# -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
# gpg: Signature made Fri 11 Oct 2024 12:48:53 BST
# gpg: using RSA key F13338574B662389866C7682BFFBD25F78C7AE83
# gpg: issuer "pbonzini@redhat.com"
# gpg: Good signature from "Paolo Bonzini <bonzini@gnu.org>" [full]
# gpg: aka "Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>" [full]
# Primary key fingerprint: 46F5 9FBD 57D6 12E7 BFD4 E2F7 7E15 100C CD36 69B1
# Subkey fingerprint: F133 3857 4B66 2389 866C 7682 BFFB D25F 78C7 AE83

* tag 'for-upstream' of https://gitlab.com/bonzini/qemu:
docs: use consistent markup for footnotes
docs: avoid footnotes consisting of just URLs
docs: fix invalid footnote syntax
gitlab-ci: add Rust-enabled CI job
dockerfiles: add a Dockerfile using a nightly Rust toolchain
meson: ensure -mcx16 is passed when detecting ATOMIC128
meson: define qemu_isa_flags
meson: fix machine option for x86_version
rust: add PL011 device model
rust: add utility procedural macro crate
scripts/archive-source: find directory name for subprojects
rust: add crate to expose bindings and interfaces
meson.build: add HAVE_GLIB_WITH_ALIGNED_ALLOC flag
.gitattributes: add Rust diff and merge attributes
rust: add bindgen step as a meson dependency
configure, meson: detect Rust toolchain
build-sys: Add rust feature option
Require meson version 1.5.0

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>

show more ...

docs: avoid footnotes consisting of just URLs

Replace the footnotes with inline links whenever the footnote text
consists of nothing but the URL. While at it, make the link texts
consistent in the

docs: avoid footnotes consisting of just URLs

Replace the footnotes with inline links whenever the footnote text
consists of nothing but the URL. While at it, make the link texts
consistent in the surrounding areas, for example avoiding usage of
"here" for the link's text.

In the case of acpi-bits.rst this fixes a build failure with Sphinx
8.1.0, because the FOSDEM link was duplicated in the paragraph and the
new version is a lot stricter about unreferenced footnotes.

Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

show more ...

Merge tag 'for-upstream' of https://gitlab.com/bonzini/qemu into staging

* target/i386/kvm: support for reading RAPL MSRs using a helper program
* hpet: emulation improvements

# -----BEGIN PGP SIGN

Merge tag 'for-upstream' of https://gitlab.com/bonzini/qemu into staging

* target/i386/kvm: support for reading RAPL MSRs using a helper program
* hpet: emulation improvements

# -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
#
# iQFIBAABCAAyFiEE8TM4V0tmI4mGbHaCv/vSX3jHroMFAmaelL4UHHBib256aW5p
# QHJlZGhhdC5jb20ACgkQv/vSX3jHroMXoQf+K77lNlHLETSgeeP3dr7yZPOmXjjN
# qFY/18jiyLw7MK1rZC09fF+n9SoaTH8JDKupt0z9M1R10HKHLIO04f8zDE+dOxaE
# Rou3yKnlTgFPGSoPPFr1n1JJfxtYlLZRoUzaAcHUaa4W7JR/OHJX90n1Rb9MXeDk
# jV6P0v1FWtIDdM6ERm9qBGoQdYhj6Ra2T4/NZKJFXwIhKEkxgu4yO7WXv8l0dxQz
# jE4fKotqAvrkYW1EsiVZm30lw/19duhvGiYeQXoYhk8KKXXjAbJMblLITSNWsCio
# 3l6Uud/lOxekkJDAq5nH3H9hCBm0WwvwL+0vRf3Mkr+/xRGvrhtmUdp8NQ==
# =00mB
# -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
# gpg: Signature made Tue 23 Jul 2024 03:19:58 AM AEST
# gpg: using RSA key F13338574B662389866C7682BFFBD25F78C7AE83
# gpg: issuer "pbonzini@redhat.com"
# gpg: Good signature from "Paolo Bonzini <bonzini@gnu.org>" [full]
# gpg: aka "Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>" [full]

* tag 'for-upstream' of https://gitlab.com/bonzini/qemu:
hpet: avoid timer storms on periodic timers
hpet: store full 64-bit target value of the counter
hpet: accept 64-bit reads and writes
hpet: place read-only bits directly in "new_val"
hpet: remove unnecessary variable "index"
hpet: ignore high bits of comparator in 32-bit mode
hpet: fix and cleanup persistence of interrupt status
Add support for RAPL MSRs in KVM/Qemu
tools: build qemu-vmsr-helper
qio: add support for SO_PEERCRED for socket channel
target/i386: do not crash if microvm guest uses SGX CPUID leaves

Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>

show more ...

Add support for RAPL MSRs in KVM/Qemu

Starting with the "Sandy Bridge" generation, Intel CPUs provide a RAPL
interface (Running Average Power Limit) for advertising the accumulated
energy consumptio

Add support for RAPL MSRs in KVM/Qemu

Starting with the "Sandy Bridge" generation, Intel CPUs provide a RAPL
interface (Running Average Power Limit) for advertising the accumulated
energy consumption of various power domains (e.g. CPU packages, DRAM,
etc.).

The consumption is reported via MSRs (model specific registers) like
MSR_PKG_ENERGY_STATUS for the CPU package power domain. These MSRs are
64 bits registers that represent the accumulated energy consumption in
micro Joules. They are updated by microcode every ~1ms.

For now, KVM always returns 0 when the guest requests the value of
these MSRs. Use the KVM MSR filtering mechanism to allow QEMU handle
these MSRs dynamically in userspace.

To limit the amount of system calls for every MSR call, create a new
thread in QEMU that updates the "virtual" MSR values asynchronously.

Each vCPU has its own vMSR to reflect the independence of vCPUs. The
thread updates the vMSR values with the ratio of energy consumed of
the whole physical CPU package the vCPU thread runs on and the
thread's utime and stime values.

All other non-vCPU threads are also taken into account. Their energy
consumption is evenly distributed among all vCPUs threads running on
the same physical CPU package.

To overcome the problem that reading the RAPL MSR requires priviliged
access, a socket communication between QEMU and the qemu-vmsr-helper is
mandatory. You can specified the socket path in the parameter.

This feature is activated with -accel kvm,rapl=true,path=/path/sock.sock

Actual limitation:
- Works only on Intel host CPU because AMD CPUs are using different MSR
adresses.

- Only the Package Power-Plane (MSR_PKG_ENERGY_STATUS) is reported at
the moment.

Signed-off-by: Anthony Harivel <aharivel@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240522153453.1230389-4-aharivel@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

show more ...