Merge tag 'v6.6.6' into dev-6.6

This is the 6.6.6 stable release

Signed-off-by: Joel Stanley <joel@jms.id.au>

perf trace: Use the right bpf_probe_read(_str) variant for reading user data

[ Upstream commit 5069211e2f0b47e75119805e23ae6352d871e263 ]

Perf test case 111 Check open filename arg using perf trace

perf trace: Use the right bpf_probe_read(_str) variant for reading user data

[ Upstream commit 5069211e2f0b47e75119805e23ae6352d871e263 ]

Perf test case 111 Check open filename arg using perf trace + vfs_getname
fails on s390. This is caused by a failing function
bpf_probe_read() in file util/bpf_skel/augmented_raw_syscalls.bpf.c.

The root cause is the lookup by address. Function bpf_probe_read()
is used. This function works only for architectures
with ARCH_HAS_NON_OVERLAPPING_ADDRESS_SPACE.

On s390 is not possible to determine from the address to which
address space the address belongs to (user or kernel space).

Replace bpf_probe_read() by bpf_probe_read_kernel()
and bpf_probe_read_str() by bpf_probe_read_user_str() to
explicity specify the address space the address refers to.

Output before:
# ./perf trace -eopen,openat -- touch /tmp/111
libbpf: prog 'sys_enter': BPF program load failed: Invalid argument
libbpf: prog 'sys_enter': -- BEGIN PROG LOAD LOG --
reg type unsupported for arg#0 function sys_enter#75
0: R1=ctx(off=0,imm=0) R10=fp0
; int sys_enter(struct syscall_enter_args *args)
0: (bf) r6 = r1 ; R1=ctx(off=0,imm=0) R6_w=ctx(off=0,imm=0)
; return bpf_get_current_pid_tgid();
1: (85) call bpf_get_current_pid_tgid#14 ; R0_w=scalar()
2: (63) *(u32 *)(r10 -8) = r0 ; R0_w=scalar() R10=fp0 fp-8=????mmmm
3: (bf) r2 = r10 ; R2_w=fp0 R10=fp0
;
.....
lines deleted here
.....
23: (bf) r3 = r6 ; R3_w=ctx(off=0,imm=0) R6=ctx(off=0,imm=0)
24: (85) call bpf_probe_read#4
unknown func bpf_probe_read#4
processed 23 insns (limit 1000000) max_states_per_insn 0 \
total_states 2 peak_states 2 mark_read 2
-- END PROG LOAD LOG --
libbpf: prog 'sys_enter': failed to load: -22
libbpf: failed to load object 'augmented_raw_syscalls_bpf'
libbpf: failed to load BPF skeleton 'augmented_raw_syscalls_bpf': -22
....

Output after:
# ./perf test -Fv 111
111: Check open filename arg using perf trace + vfs_getname :
--- start ---
1.085 ( 0.011 ms): touch/320753 openat(dfd: CWD, filename: \
"/tmp/temporary_file.SWH85", \
flags: CREAT|NOCTTY|NONBLOCK|WRONLY, mode: IRUGO|IWUGO) = 3
---- end ----
Check open filename arg using perf trace + vfs_getname: Ok
#

Test with the sleep command shows:
Output before:
# ./perf trace -e *sleep sleep 1.234567890
0.000 (1234.681 ms): sleep/63114 clock_nanosleep(rqtp: \
{ .tv_sec: 0, .tv_nsec: 0 }, rmtp: 0x3ffe0979720) = 0
#

Output after:
# ./perf trace -e *sleep sleep 1.234567890
0.000 (1234.686 ms): sleep/64277 clock_nanosleep(rqtp: \
{ .tv_sec: 1, .tv_nsec: 234567890 }, rmtp: 0x3fff3df9ea0) = 0
#

Fixes: 14e4b9f4289a ("perf trace: Raw augmented syscalls fix libbpf 1.0+ compatibility")
Signed-off-by: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com>
Co-developed-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Ilya Leoshkevich <iii@linux.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: gor@linux.ibm.com
Cc: hca@linux.ibm.com
Cc: sumanthk@linux.ibm.com
Cc: svens@linux.ibm.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231019082642.3286650-1-tmricht@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>

show more ...

Merge tag 'perf-tools-fixes-for-v6.6-1-2023-09-25' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/perf/perf-tools

Pull perf tools fixes from Namhyung Kim:
"Build:

- Update header files in the

Merge tag 'perf-tools-fixes-for-v6.6-1-2023-09-25' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/perf/perf-tools

Pull perf tools fixes from Namhyung Kim:
"Build:

- Update header files in the tools/**/include directory to sync with
the kernel sources as usual.

- Remove unused bpf-prologue files. While it's not strictly a fix,
but the functionality was removed in this cycle so better to get
rid of the code together.

- Other minor build fixes.

Misc:

- Fix uninitialized memory access in PMU parsing code

- Fix segfaults on software event"

* tag 'perf-tools-fixes-for-v6.6-1-2023-09-25' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/perf/perf-tools:
perf jevent: fix core dump on software events on s390
perf pmu: Ensure all alias variables are initialized
perf jevents metric: Fix type of strcmp_cpuid_str
perf trace: Avoid compile error wrt redefining bool
perf bpf-prologue: Remove unused file
tools headers UAPI: Update tools's copy of drm.h headers
tools arch x86: Sync the msr-index.h copy with the kernel sources
perf bench sched-seccomp-notify: Use the tools copy of seccomp.h UAPI
tools headers UAPI: Copy seccomp.h to be able to build 'perf bench' in older systems
tools headers UAPI: Sync files changed by new fchmodat2 and map_shadow_stack syscalls with the kernel sources
perf tools: Update copy of libbpf's hashmap.c

show more ...

perf trace: Avoid compile error wrt redefining bool

Make part of an existing TODO conditional to avoid the following build
error:
```
tools/perf/util/bpf_skel/augmented_raw_syscalls.bpf.c:26:14: err

perf trace: Avoid compile error wrt redefining bool

Make part of an existing TODO conditional to avoid the following build
error:
```
tools/perf/util/bpf_skel/augmented_raw_syscalls.bpf.c:26:14: error: cannot combine with previous 'char' declaration specifier
26 | typedef char bool;
| ^
include/stdbool.h:20:14: note: expanded from macro 'bool'
20 | #define bool _Bool
| ^
tools/perf/util/bpf_skel/augmented_raw_syscalls.bpf.c:26:1: error: typedef requires a name [-Werror,-Wmissing-declarations]
26 | typedef char bool;
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2 errors generated.
```

Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linaro.org>
Cc: bpf@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230913184957.230076-1-irogers@google.com
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>

show more ...

Merge drm/drm-fixes into drm-misc-fixes

Forwarding to v6.6-rc1.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Zimmermann <tzimmermann@suse.de>

Merge tag 'perf-tools-for-v6.6-1-2023-09-05' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/perf/perf-tools

Pull perf tools updates from Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo:
"perf tools maintainership:

Merge tag 'perf-tools-for-v6.6-1-2023-09-05' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/perf/perf-tools

Pull perf tools updates from Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo:
"perf tools maintainership:

- Add git information for perf-tools and perf-tools-next trees and
branches to the MAINTAINERS file. That is where development now
takes place and myself and Namhyung Kim have write access, more
people to come as we emulate other maintainer groups.

perf record:

- Record kernel data maps when 'perf record --data' is used, so that
global variables can be resolved and used in tools that do data
profiling.

perf trace:

- Remove the old, experimental support for BPF events in which a .c
file was passed as an event: "perf trace -e hello.c" to then get
compiled and loaded.

The only known usage for that, that shipped with the kernel as an
example for such events, augmented the raw_syscalls tracepoints and
was converted to a libbpf skeleton, reusing all the user space
components and the BPF code connected to the syscalls.

In the end just the way to glue the BPF part and the user space
type beautifiers changed, now being performed by libbpf skeletons.

The next step is to use BTF to do pretty printing of all syscall
types, as discussed with Alan Maguire and others.

Now, on a perf built with BUILD_BPF_SKEL=1 we get most if not all
path/filenames/strings, some of the networking data structures,
perf_event_attr, etc, i.e. systemwide tracing of nanosleep calls
and perf_event_open syscalls while 'perf stat' runs 'sleep' for 5
seconds:

# perf trace -a -e *nanosleep,perf* perf stat -e cycles,instructions sleep 5
0.000 ( 9.034 ms): perf/327641 perf_event_open(attr_uptr: { type: 0 (PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE), size: 136, config: 0 (PERF_COUNT_HW_CPU_CYCLES), sample_type: IDENTIFIER, read_format: TOTAL_TIME_ENABLED|TOTAL_TIME_RUNNING, disabled: 1, inherit: 1, enable_on_exec: 1, exclude_guest: 1 }, pid: 327642 (perf), cpu: -1, group_fd: -1, flags: FD_CLOEXEC) = 3
9.039 ( 0.006 ms): perf/327641 perf_event_open(attr_uptr: { type: 0 (PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE), size: 136, config: 0x1 (PERF_COUNT_HW_INSTRUCTIONS), sample_type: IDENTIFIER, read_format: TOTAL_TIME_ENABLED|TOTAL_TIME_RUNNING, disabled: 1, inherit: 1, enable_on_exec: 1, exclude_guest: 1 }, pid: 327642 (perf-exec), cpu: -1, group_fd: -1, flags: FD_CLOEXEC) = 4
? ( ): gpm/991 ... [continued]: clock_nanosleep()) = 0
10.133 ( ): sleep/327642 clock_nanosleep(rqtp: { .tv_sec: 5, .tv_nsec: 0 }, rmtp: 0x7ffd36f83ed0) ...
? ( ): pool-gsd-smart/3051 ... [continued]: clock_nanosleep()) = 0
30.276 ( ): gpm/991 clock_nanosleep(rqtp: { .tv_sec: 2, .tv_nsec: 0 }, rmtp: 0x7ffcc6f73710) ...
223.215 (1000.430 ms): pool-gsd-smart/3051 clock_nanosleep(rqtp: { .tv_sec: 1, .tv_nsec: 0 }, rmtp: 0x7f6e7fffec90) = 0
30.276 (2000.394 ms): gpm/991 ... [continued]: clock_nanosleep()) = 0
1230.814 ( ): pool-gsd-smart/3051 clock_nanosleep(rqtp: { .tv_sec: 1, .tv_nsec: 0 }, rmtp: 0x7f6e7fffec90) ...
1230.814 (1000.404 ms): pool-gsd-smart/3051 ... [continued]: clock_nanosleep()) = 0
2030.886 ( ): gpm/991 clock_nanosleep(rqtp: { .tv_sec: 2, .tv_nsec: 0 }, rmtp: 0x7ffcc6f73710) ...
2237.709 (1000.153 ms): pool-gsd-smart/3051 clock_nanosleep(rqtp: { .tv_sec: 1, .tv_nsec: 0 }, rmtp: 0x7f6e7fffec90) = 0
? ( ): crond/1172 ... [continued]: clock_nanosleep()) = 0
3242.699 ( ): pool-gsd-smart/3051 clock_nanosleep(rqtp: { .tv_sec: 1, .tv_nsec: 0 }, rmtp: 0x7f6e7fffec90) ...
2030.886 (2000.385 ms): gpm/991 ... [continued]: clock_nanosleep()) = 0
3728.078 ( ): crond/1172 clock_nanosleep(rqtp: { .tv_sec: 60, .tv_nsec: 0 }, rmtp: 0x7ffe0971dcf0) ...
3242.699 (1000.158 ms): pool-gsd-smart/3051 ... [continued]: clock_nanosleep()) = 0
4031.409 ( ): gpm/991 clock_nanosleep(rqtp: { .tv_sec: 2, .tv_nsec: 0 }, rmtp: 0x7ffcc6f73710) ...
10.133 (5000.375 ms): sleep/327642 ... [continued]: clock_nanosleep()) = 0

Performance counter stats for 'sleep 5':

2,617,347 cycles
1,855,997 instructions # 0.71 insn per cycle

5.002282128 seconds time elapsed

0.000855000 seconds user
0.000852000 seconds sys

perf annotate:

- Building with binutils' libopcode now is opt-in (BUILD_NONDISTRO=1)
for licensing reasons, and we missed a build test on
tools/perf/tests makefile.

Since we now default to NDEBUG=1, we ended up segfaulting when
building with BUILD_NONDISTRO=1 because a needed initialization
routine was being "error checked" via an assert.

Fix it by explicitly checking the result and aborting instead if it
fails.

We better back propagate the error, but at least 'perf annotate' on
samples collected for a BPF program is back working when perf is
built with BUILD_NONDISTRO=1.

perf report/top:

- Add back TUI hierarchy mode header, that is seen when using 'perf
report/top --hierarchy'.

- Fix the number of entries for 'e' key in the TUI that was
preventing navigation of lines when expanding an entry.

perf report/script:

- Support cross platform register handling, allowing a perf.data file
collected on one architecture to have registers sampled correctly
displayed when analysis tools such as 'perf report' and 'perf
script' are used on a different architecture.

- Fix handling of event attributes in pipe mode, i.e. when one uses:

perf record -o - | perf report -i -

When no perf.data files are used.

- Handle files generated via pipe mode with a version of perf and
then read also via pipe mode with a different version of perf,
where the event attr record may have changed, use the record size
field to properly support this version mismatch.

perf probe:

- Accessing global variables from uprobes isn't supported, make the
error message state that instead of stating that some minimal
kernel version is needed to have that feature. This seems just a
tool limitation, the kernel probably has all that is needed.

perf tests:

- Fix a reference count related leak in the dlfilter v0 API where the
result of a thread__find_symbol_fb() is not matched with an
addr_location__exit() to drop the reference counts of the resolved
components (machine, thread, map, symbol, etc). Add a dlfilter test
to make sure that doesn't regresses.

- Lots of fixes for the 'perf test' written in shell script related
to problems found with the shellcheck utility.

- Fixes for 'perf test' shell scripts testing features enabled when
perf is built with BUILD_BPF_SKEL=1, such as 'perf stat' bpf
counters.

- Add perf record sample filtering test, things like the following
example, that gets implemented as a BPF filter attached to the
event:

# perf record -e task-clock -c 10000 --filter 'ip < 0xffffffff00000000'

- Improve the way the task_analyzer test checks if libtraceevent is
linked, using 'perf version --build-options' instead of the more
expensinve 'perf record -e "sched:sched_switch"'.

- Add support for riscv in the mmap-basic test. (This went as well
via the RiscV tree, same contents).

libperf:

- Implement riscv mmap support (This went as well via the RiscV tree,
same contents).

perf script:

- New tool that converts perf.data files to the firefox profiler
format so that one can use the visualizer at
https://profiler.firefox.com/. Done by Anup Sharma as part of this
year's Google Summer of Code.

One can generate the output and upload it to the web interface but
Anup also automated everything:

perf script gecko -F 99 -a sleep 60

- Support syscall name parsing on arm64.

- Print "cgroup" field on the same line as "comm".

perf bench:

- Add new 'uprobe' benchmark to measure the overhead of uprobes
with/without BPF programs attached to it.

- breakpoints are not available on power9, skip that test.

perf stat:

- Add #num_cpus_online literal to be used in 'perf stat' metrics, and
add this extra 'perf test' check that exemplifies its purpose:

TEST_ASSERT_VAL("#num_cpus_online",
expr__parse(&num_cpus_online, ctx, "#num_cpus_online") == 0);
TEST_ASSERT_VAL("#num_cpus", expr__parse(&num_cpus, ctx, "#num_cpus") == 0);
TEST_ASSERT_VAL("#num_cpus >= #num_cpus_online", num_cpus >= num_cpus_online);

Miscellaneous:

- Improve tool startup time by lazily reading PMU, JSON, sysfs data.

- Improve error reporting in the parsing of events, passing YYLTYPE
to error routines, so that the output can show were the parsing
error was found.

- Add 'perf test' entries to check the parsing of events
improvements.

- Fix various leak for things detected by -fsanitize=address, mostly
things that would be freed at tool exit, including:

- Free evsel->filter on the destructor.

- Allow tools to register a thread->priv destructor and use it in
'perf trace'.

- Free evsel->priv in 'perf trace'.

- Free string returned by synthesize_perf_probe_point() when the
caller fails to do all it needs.

- Adjust various compiler options to not consider errors some
warnings when building with broken headers found in things like
python, flex, bison, as we otherwise build with -Werror. Some for
gcc, some for clang, some for some specific version of those, some
for some specific version of flex or bison, or some specific
combination of these components, bah.

- Allow customization of clang options for BPF target, this helps
building on gentoo where there are other oddities where BPF targets
gets passed some compiler options intended for the native build, so
building with WERROR=0 helps while these oddities are fixed.

- Dont pass ERR_PTR() values to perf_session__delete() in 'perf top'
and 'perf lock', fixing some segfaults when handling some odd
failures.

- Add LTO build option.

- Fix format of unordered lists in the perf docs
(tools/perf/Documentation)

- Overhaul the bison files, using constructs such as YYNOMEM.

- Remove unused tokens from the bison .y files.

- Add more comments to various structs.

- A few LoongArch enablement patches.

Vendor events (JSON):

- Add JSON metrics for Yitian 710 DDR (aarch64). Things like:

EventName, BriefDescription
visible_window_limit_reached_rd, "At least one entry in read queue reaches the visible window limit.",
visible_window_limit_reached_wr, "At least one entry in write queue reaches the visible window limit.",
op_is_dqsosc_mpc , "A DQS Oscillator MPC command to DRAM.",
op_is_dqsosc_mrr , "A DQS Oscillator MRR command to DRAM.",
op_is_tcr_mrr , "A Temperature Compensated Refresh(TCR) MRR command to DRAM.",

- Add AmpereOne metrics (aarch64).

- Update N2 and V2 metrics (aarch64) and events using Arm telemetry
repo.

- Update scale units and descriptions of common topdown metrics on
aarch64. Things like:
- "MetricExpr": "stall_slot_frontend / (#slots * cpu_cycles)",
- "BriefDescription": "Frontend bound L1 topdown metric",
+ "MetricExpr": "100 * (stall_slot_frontend / (#slots * cpu_cycles))",
+ "BriefDescription": "This metric is the percentage of total slots that were stalled due to resource constraints in the frontend of the processor.",

- Update events for intel: meteorlake to 1.04, sapphirerapids to
1.15, Icelake+ metric constraints.

- Update files for the power10 platform"

* tag 'perf-tools-for-v6.6-1-2023-09-05' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/perf/perf-tools: (217 commits)
perf parse-events: Fix driver config term
perf parse-events: Fixes relating to no_value terms
perf parse-events: Fix propagation of term's no_value when cloning
perf parse-events: Name the two term enums
perf list: Don't print Unit for "default_core"
perf vendor events intel: Fix modifier in tma_info_system_mem_parallel_reads for skylake
perf dlfilter: Avoid leak in v0 API test use of resolve_address()
perf metric: Add #num_cpus_online literal
perf pmu: Remove str from perf_pmu_alias
perf parse-events: Make common term list to strbuf helper
perf parse-events: Minor help message improvements
perf pmu: Avoid uninitialized use of alias->str
perf jevents: Use "default_core" for events with no Unit
perf test stat_bpf_counters_cgrp: Enhance perf stat cgroup BPF counter test
perf test shell stat_bpf_counters: Fix test on Intel
perf test shell record_bpf_filter: Skip 6.2 kernel
libperf: Get rid of attr.id field
perf tools: Convert to perf_record_header_attr_id()
libperf: Add perf_record_header_attr_id()
perf tools: Handle old data in PERF_RECORD_ATTR
...

show more ...

perf bpf augmented_raw_syscalls: Add an assert to make sure sizeof(augmented_arg->value) is a power of two.

Similar to what was done in the previous cset for sizeof(saddr), we need
to make sure size

perf bpf augmented_raw_syscalls: Add an assert to make sure sizeof(augmented_arg->value) is a power of two.

Similar to what was done in the previous cset for sizeof(saddr), we need
to make sure sizeof(augmented_arg->value) is a power of two to do bounds
checking using &=:

augmented_len &= sizeof(augmented_arg->value) - 1;

Suggested-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/ZONrPo0NSqdbXiGx@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

show more ...

perf bpf augmented_raw_syscalls: Add an assert to make sure sizeof(saddr) is a power of two.

We're using the BPF verifier suggestion:

22: (85) call bpf_probe_read#4
R2 min value is negative

perf bpf augmented_raw_syscalls: Add an assert to make sure sizeof(saddr) is a power of two.

We're using the BPF verifier suggestion:

22: (85) call bpf_probe_read#4
R2 min value is negative, either use unsigned or 'var &= const'

That works only when const is a (power of two - 1) so add an assert to
make sure that that is the case.

Suggested-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/ZONrFmJBNlQpSpZj@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

show more ...

perf bpf_skel augmented_raw_syscalls: Cap the socklen parameter using &= sizeof(saddr)

This works with:

$ clang -v
clang version 14.0.5 (Fedora 14.0.5-2.fc36)
$

But not with:

$ clang -v

perf bpf_skel augmented_raw_syscalls: Cap the socklen parameter using &= sizeof(saddr)

This works with:

$ clang -v
clang version 14.0.5 (Fedora 14.0.5-2.fc36)
$

But not with:

$ clang -v
clang version 16.0.6 (Fedora 16.0.6-2.fc38)
$

[root@quaco ~]# perf trace -e connect*,sendto* ping -c 10 localhost
libbpf: prog 'sys_enter_sendto': BPF program load failed: Permission denied
libbpf: prog 'sys_enter_sendto': -- BEGIN PROG LOAD LOG --
reg type unsupported for arg#0 function sys_enter_sendto#59
0: R1=ctx(off=0,imm=0) R10=fp0
; int sys_enter_sendto(struct syscall_enter_args *args)
0: (bf) r6 = r1 ; R1=ctx(off=0,imm=0) R6_w=ctx(off=0,imm=0)
1: (b7) r1 = 0 ; R1_w=0
; int key = 0;
2: (63) *(u32 *)(r10 -4) = r1 ; R1_w=0 R10=fp0 fp-8=0000????
3: (bf) r2 = r10 ; R2_w=fp0 R10=fp0
;
4: (07) r2 += -4 ; R2_w=fp-4
; return bpf_map_lookup_elem(&augmented_args_tmp, &key);
5: (18) r1 = 0xffff8de5a5b8bc00 ; R1_w=map_ptr(off=0,ks=4,vs=8272,imm=0)
7: (85) call bpf_map_lookup_elem#1 ; R0_w=map_value_or_null(id=1,off=0,ks=4,vs=8272,imm=0)
8: (bf) r7 = r0 ; R0_w=map_value_or_null(id=1,off=0,ks=4,vs=8272,imm=0) R7_w=map_value_or_null(id=1,off=0,ks=4,vs=8272,imm=0)
9: (b7) r0 = 1 ; R0_w=1
; if (augmented_args == NULL)
10: (15) if r7 == 0x0 goto pc+25 ; R7_w=map_value(off=0,ks=4,vs=8272,imm=0)
; unsigned int socklen = args->args[5];
11: (79) r1 = *(u64 *)(r6 +56) ; R1_w=scalar() R6_w=ctx(off=0,imm=0)
;
12: (bf) r2 = r1 ; R1_w=scalar(id=2) R2_w=scalar(id=2)
13: (67) r2 <<= 32 ; R2_w=scalar(smax=9223372032559808512,umax=18446744069414584320,var_off=(0x0; 0xffffffff00000000),s32_min=0,s32_max=0,u32_max=0)
14: (77) r2 >>= 32 ; R2_w=scalar(umax=4294967295,var_off=(0x0; 0xffffffff))
15: (b7) r8 = 128 ; R8=128
; if (socklen > sizeof(augmented_args->saddr))
16: (25) if r2 > 0x80 goto pc+1 ; R2=scalar(umax=128,var_off=(0x0; 0xff))
17: (bf) r8 = r1 ; R1=scalar(id=2) R8_w=scalar(id=2)
; const void *sockaddr_arg = (const void *)args->args[4];
18: (79) r3 = *(u64 *)(r6 +48) ; R3_w=scalar() R6=ctx(off=0,imm=0)
; bpf_probe_read(&augmented_args->saddr, socklen, sockaddr_arg);
19: (bf) r1 = r7 ; R1_w=map_value(off=0,ks=4,vs=8272,imm=0) R7=map_value(off=0,ks=4,vs=8272,imm=0)
20: (07) r1 += 64 ; R1_w=map_value(off=64,ks=4,vs=8272,imm=0)
; bpf_probe_read(&augmented_args->saddr, socklen, sockaddr_arg);
21: (bf) r2 = r8 ; R2_w=scalar(id=2) R8_w=scalar(id=2)
22: (85) call bpf_probe_read#4
R2 min value is negative, either use unsigned or 'var &= const'
processed 22 insns (limit 1000000) max_states_per_insn 0 total_states 1 peak_states 1 mark_read 1
-- END PROG LOAD LOG --
libbpf: prog 'sys_enter_sendto': failed to load: -13
libbpf: failed to load object 'augmented_raw_syscalls_bpf'
libbpf: failed to load BPF skeleton 'augmented_raw_syscalls_bpf': -13

So use the suggested &= variant since sizeof(saddr) == 128 bytes.

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

show more ...

perf trace: Tidy comments related to BPF + syscall augmentation

Now tools/perf/examples/bpf/augmented_syscalls.c is
tools/perf/util/bpf_skel/augmented_syscalls.bpf.c and not enabled as a
BPF event,

perf trace: Tidy comments related to BPF + syscall augmentation

Now tools/perf/examples/bpf/augmented_syscalls.c is
tools/perf/util/bpf_skel/augmented_syscalls.bpf.c and not enabled as a
BPF event, tidy the comments to reflect this.

Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Cc: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
Cc: Athira Rajeev <atrajeev@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Brendan Gregg <brendan.d.gregg@gmail.com>
Cc: Carsten Haitzler <carsten.haitzler@arm.com>
Cc: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com>
Cc: Fangrui Song <maskray@google.com>
Cc: He Kuang <hekuang@huawei.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: James Clark <james.clark@arm.com>
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linaro.org>
Cc: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Cc: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Ravi Bangoria <ravi.bangoria@amd.com>
Cc: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Cc: Tiezhu Yang <yangtiezhu@loongson.cn>
Cc: Tom Rix <trix@redhat.com>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Cc: Wang ShaoBo <bobo.shaobowang@huawei.com>
Cc: Yang Jihong <yangjihong1@huawei.com>
Cc: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Cc: YueHaibing <yuehaibing@huawei.com>
Cc: bpf@vger.kernel.org
Cc: llvm@lists.linux.dev
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230810184853.2860737-5-irogers@google.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

show more ...

perf trace: Migrate BPF augmentation to use a skeleton

Previously a BPF event of augmented_raw_syscalls.c could be used to
enable augmentation of syscalls by perf trace. As BPF events are no
longer

perf trace: Migrate BPF augmentation to use a skeleton

Previously a BPF event of augmented_raw_syscalls.c could be used to
enable augmentation of syscalls by perf trace. As BPF events are no
longer supported, switch to using a BPF skeleton which when attached
explicitly opens the sysenter and sysexit tracepoints.

The dump map is removed as debugging wasn't supported by the
augmentation and bpf_printk can be used when necessary.

Remove tools/perf/examples/bpf/augmented_raw_syscalls.c so that the
rename/migration to a BPF skeleton captures that this was the source.

Committer notes:

Some minor stylistic changes to help visualizing the diff.

Use libbpf_strerror when failing to load the augmented raw syscalls BPF.

Use bpf_object__for_each_program(prog, trace.skel->obj) to disable auto
attachment for all but the sys_enter, sys_exit tracepoints, to avoid
having to add extra lines as we go adding support for more pointer
receiving syscalls.

Committer testing:

# perf trace -e open* --max-events=10
0.000 ( 0.022 ms): systemd-oomd/1151 openat(dfd: CWD, filename: "/proc/meminfo", flags: RDONLY|CLOEXEC) = 11
208.833 ( ): gnome-terminal/3223 openat(dfd: CWD, filename: "/proc/51250/cmdline") ...
249.993 ( 0.024 ms): systemd-oomd/1151 openat(dfd: CWD, filename: "/proc/meminfo", flags: RDONLY|CLOEXEC) = 11
250.118 ( 0.030 ms): systemd-oomd/1151 openat(dfd: CWD, filename: "/sys/fs/cgroup/user.slice/user-1000.slice/user@1000.service/memory.pressure", flags: RDONLY|CLOEXEC) = 11
250.205 ( 0.016 ms): systemd-oomd/1151 openat(dfd: CWD, filename: "/sys/fs/cgroup/user.slice/user-1000.slice/user@1000.service/memory.current", flags: RDONLY|CLOEXEC) = 11
250.244 ( 0.014 ms): systemd-oomd/1151 openat(dfd: CWD, filename: "/sys/fs/cgroup/user.slice/user-1000.slice/user@1000.service/memory.min", flags: RDONLY|CLOEXEC) = 11
250.282 ( 0.014 ms): systemd-oomd/1151 openat(dfd: CWD, filename: "/sys/fs/cgroup/user.slice/user-1000.slice/user@1000.service/memory.low", flags: RDONLY|CLOEXEC) = 11
250.320 ( 0.014 ms): systemd-oomd/1151 openat(dfd: CWD, filename: "/sys/fs/cgroup/user.slice/user-1000.slice/user@1000.service/memory.swap.current", flags: RDONLY|CLOEXEC) = 11
250.355 ( 0.014 ms): systemd-oomd/1151 openat(dfd: CWD, filename: "/sys/fs/cgroup/user.slice/user-1000.slice/user@1000.service/memory.stat", flags: RDONLY|CLOEXEC) = 11
250.717 ( 0.016 ms): systemd-oomd/1151 openat(dfd: CWD, filename: "/sys/fs/cgroup/user.slice/user-1001.slice/user@1001.service/memory.pressure", flags: RDONLY|CLOEXEC) = 11
#
# perf trace -e *nanosleep* --max-events=10
? ( ): SCTP timer/28304 ... [continued]: clock_nanosleep()) = 0
0.007 (10.058 ms): SCTP timer/28304 clock_nanosleep(rqtp: { .tv_sec: 0, .tv_nsec: 10000000 }, rmtp: 0x7f0466b78de0) = 0
10.069 ( ): SCTP timer/28304 clock_nanosleep(rqtp: { .tv_sec: 0, .tv_nsec: 10000000 }, rmtp: 0x7f0466b78de0) ...
10.069 (10.056 ms): SCTP timer/28304 ... [continued]: clock_nanosleep()) = 0
17.059 ( ): podman/3572 nanosleep(rqtp: 0x7fc4f4d75be0) ...
17.059 (10.061 ms): podman/3572 ... [continued]: nanosleep()) = 0
20.131 (10.059 ms): SCTP timer/28304 clock_nanosleep(rqtp: { .tv_sec: 0, .tv_nsec: 10000000 }, rmtp: 0x7f0466b78de0) = 0
30.195 (10.038 ms): SCTP timer/28304 clock_nanosleep(rqtp: { .tv_sec: 0, .tv_nsec: 10000000 }, rmtp: 0x7f0466b78de0) = 0
40.238 (10.057 ms): SCTP timer/28304 clock_nanosleep(rqtp: { .tv_sec: 0, .tv_nsec: 10000000 }, rmtp: 0x7f0466b78de0) = 0
50.301 ( ): SCTP timer/28304 clock_nanosleep(rqtp: { .tv_sec: 0, .tv_nsec: 10000000 }, rmtp: 0x7f0466b78de0) ...
#

# perf trace -e perf_event* -- perf stat -e instructions,cycles,cache-misses sleep 0.1
0.000 ( 0.011 ms): perf/51331 perf_event_open(attr_uptr: { type: 0 (PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE), size: 136, config: 0x1 (PERF_COUNT_HW_INSTRUCTIONS), sample_type: IDENTIFIER, read_format: TOTAL_TIME_ENABLED|TOTAL_TIME_RUNNING, disabled: 1, inherit: 1, enable_on_exec: 1, exclude_guest: 1 }, pid: 51332 (perf), cpu: -1, group_fd: -1, flags: FD_CLOEXEC) = 3
0.013 ( 0.003 ms): perf/51331 perf_event_open(attr_uptr: { type: 0 (PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE), size: 136, config: 0 (PERF_COUNT_HW_CPU_CYCLES), sample_type: IDENTIFIER, read_format: TOTAL_TIME_ENABLED|TOTAL_TIME_RUNNING, disabled: 1, inherit: 1, enable_on_exec: 1, exclude_guest: 1 }, pid: 51332 (perf), cpu: -1, group_fd: -1, flags: FD_CLOEXEC) = 4
0.017 ( 0.002 ms): perf/51331 perf_event_open(attr_uptr: { type: 0 (PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE), size: 136, config: 0x3 (PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_MISSES), sample_type: IDENTIFIER, read_format: TOTAL_TIME_ENABLED|TOTAL_TIME_RUNNING, disabled: 1, inherit: 1, enable_on_exec: 1, exclude_guest: 1 }, pid: 51332 (perf), cpu: -1, group_fd: -1, flags: FD_CLOEXEC) = 5

Performance counter stats for 'sleep 0.1':

1,495,051 instructions # 1.11 insn per cycle
1,347,641 cycles
35,424 cache-misses

0.100935279 seconds time elapsed

0.000924000 seconds user
0.000000000 seconds sys

#

# perf trace -e connect* ssh localhost
0.000 ( 0.012 ms): ssh/51346 connect(fd: 4, uservaddr: { .family: LOCAL, path: /var/lib/sss/pipes/nss }, addrlen: 110) = -1 ECONNREFUSED (Connection refused)
0.118 ( 0.004 ms): ssh/51346 connect(fd: 6, uservaddr: { .family: LOCAL, path: /var/lib/sss/pipes/nss }, addrlen: 110) = -1 ECONNREFUSED (Connection refused)
0.399 ( 0.007 ms): ssh/51346 connect(fd: 4, uservaddr: { .family: LOCAL, path: /var/lib/sss/pipes/nss }, addrlen: 110) = -1 ECONNREFUSED (Connection refused)
0.426 ( 0.003 ms): ssh/51346 connect(fd: 4, uservaddr: { .family: LOCAL, path: /var/lib/sss/pipes/nss }, addrlen: 110) = -1 ECONNREFUSED (Connection refused)
0.754 ( 0.009 ms): ssh/51346 connect(fd: 4, uservaddr: { .family: INET, port: 22, addr: 127.0.0.1 }, addrlen: 16) = 0
0.771 ( 0.010 ms): ssh/51346 connect(fd: 4, uservaddr: { .family: INET6, port: 22, addr: ::1 }, addrlen: 28) = 0
0.798 ( 0.053 ms): ssh/51346 connect(fd: 4, uservaddr: { .family: INET6, port: 22, addr: ::1 }, addrlen: 28) = 0
0.870 ( 0.004 ms): ssh/51346 connect(fd: 5, uservaddr: { .family: LOCAL, path: /var/lib/sss/pipes/nss }, addrlen: 110) = -1 ECONNREFUSED (Connection refused)
0.904 ( 0.003 ms): ssh/51346 connect(fd: 5, uservaddr: { .family: LOCAL, path: /var/lib/sss/pipes/nss }, addrlen: 110) = -1 ECONNREFUSED (Connection refused)
0.930 ( 0.003 ms): ssh/51346 connect(fd: 5, uservaddr: { .family: LOCAL, path: /var/lib/sss/pipes/nss }, addrlen: 110) = -1 ECONNREFUSED (Connection refused)
0.957 ( 0.003 ms): ssh/51346 connect(fd: 5, uservaddr: { .family: LOCAL, path: /var/lib/sss/pipes/nss }, addrlen: 110) = -1 ECONNREFUSED (Connection refused)
0.981 ( 0.003 ms): ssh/51346 connect(fd: 5, uservaddr: { .family: LOCAL, path: /var/lib/sss/pipes/nss }, addrlen: 110) = -1 ECONNREFUSED (Connection refused)
1.006 ( 0.004 ms): ssh/51346 connect(fd: 5, uservaddr: { .family: LOCAL, path: /var/lib/sss/pipes/nss }, addrlen: 110) = -1 ECONNREFUSED (Connection refused)
1.036 ( 0.005 ms): ssh/51346 connect(fd: 5, uservaddr: { .family: LOCAL, path: /var/lib/sss/pipes/nss }, addrlen: 110) = -1 ECONNREFUSED (Connection refused)
65.077 ( 0.022 ms): ssh/51346 connect(fd: 5, uservaddr: { .family: LOCAL, path: /var/run/.heim_org.h5l.kcm-socket }, addrlen: 110) = 0
66.608 ( 0.014 ms): ssh/51346 connect(fd: 5, uservaddr: { .family: LOCAL, path: /var/run/.heim_org.h5l.kcm-socket }, addrlen: 110) = 0
root@localhost's password:
#

# perf trace -e sendto* ping -c 2 localhost
PING localhost(localhost (::1)) 56 data bytes
64 bytes from localhost (::1): icmp_seq=1 ttl=64 time=0.024 ms
0.000 ( 0.011 ms): ping/51357 sendto(fd: 5, buff: 0x7ffcca35e620, len: 20, addr: { .family: NETLINK }, addr_len: 0xc) = 20
0.135 ( 0.026 ms): ping/51357 sendto(fd: 4, buff: 0x5601398f7b20, len: 64, addr: { .family: INET6, port: 58, addr: ::1 }, addr_len: 0x1c) = 64
1014.929 ( 0.050 ms): ping/51357 sendto(fd: 4, buff: 0x5601398f7b20, len: 64, flags: CONFIRM, addr: { .family: INET6, port: 58, addr: ::1 }, addr_len: 0x1c) = 64
64 bytes from localhost (::1): icmp_seq=2 ttl=64 time=0.046 ms

--- localhost ping statistics ---
2 packets transmitted, 2 received, 0% packet loss, time 1015ms
rtt min/avg/max/mdev = 0.024/0.035/0.046/0.011 ms
#

Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Cc: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
Cc: Athira Rajeev <atrajeev@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Brendan Gregg <brendan.d.gregg@gmail.com>
Cc: Carsten Haitzler <carsten.haitzler@arm.com>
Cc: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com>
Cc: Fangrui Song <maskray@google.com>
Cc: He Kuang <hekuang@huawei.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: James Clark <james.clark@arm.com>
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linaro.org>
Cc: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Cc: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Ravi Bangoria <ravi.bangoria@amd.com>
Cc: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Cc: Tiezhu Yang <yangtiezhu@loongson.cn>
Cc: Tom Rix <trix@redhat.com>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Cc: Wang ShaoBo <bobo.shaobowang@huawei.com>
Cc: Yang Jihong <yangjihong1@huawei.com>
Cc: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Cc: YueHaibing <yuehaibing@huawei.com>
Cc: bpf@vger.kernel.org
Cc: llvm@lists.linux.dev
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230810184853.2860737-3-irogers@google.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

show more ...