Merge drm/drm-fixes into drm-misc-fixes

Forwarding to v6.6-rc1.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Zimmermann <tzimmermann@suse.de>

Merge tag 'rust-6.6' of https://github.com/Rust-for-Linux/linux

Pull rust updates from Miguel Ojeda:
"In terms of lines, most changes this time are on the pinned-init API
and infrastructure. Whil

Merge tag 'rust-6.6' of https://github.com/Rust-for-Linux/linux

Pull rust updates from Miguel Ojeda:
"In terms of lines, most changes this time are on the pinned-init API
and infrastructure. While we have a Rust version upgrade, and thus a
bunch of changes from the vendored 'alloc' crate as usual, this time
those do not account for many lines.

Toolchain and infrastructure:

- Upgrade to Rust 1.71.1. This is the second such upgrade, which is a
smaller jump compared to the last time.

This version allows us to remove the '__rust_*' allocator functions
-- the compiler now generates them as expected, thus now our
'KernelAllocator' is used.

It also introduces the 'offset_of!' macro in the standard library
(as an unstable feature) which we will need soon. So far, we were
using a declarative macro as a prerequisite in some not-yet-landed
patch series, which did not support sub-fields (i.e. nested
structs):

#[repr(C)]
struct S {
a: u16,
b: (u8, u8),
}

assert_eq!(offset_of!(S, b.1), 3);

- Upgrade to bindgen 0.65.1. This is the first time we upgrade its
version.

Given it is a fairly big jump, it comes with a fair number of
improvements/changes that affect us, such as a fix needed to
support LLVM 16 as well as proper support for '__noreturn' C
functions, which are now mapped to return the '!' type in Rust:

void __noreturn f(void); // C
pub fn f() -> !; // Rust

- 'scripts/rust_is_available.sh' improvements and fixes.

This series takes care of all the issues known so far and adds a
few new checks to cover for even more cases, plus adds some more
help texts. All this together will hopefully make problematic
setups easier to identify and to be solved by users building the
kernel.

In addition, it adds a test suite which covers all branches of the
shell script, as well as tests for the issues found so far.

- Support rust-analyzer for out-of-tree modules too.

- Give 'cfg's to rust-analyzer for the 'core' and 'alloc' crates.

- Drop 'scripts/is_rust_module.sh' since it is not needed anymore.

Macros crate:

- New 'paste!' proc macro.

This macro is a more flexible version of 'concat_idents!': it
allows the resulting identifier to be used to declare new items and
it allows to transform the identifiers before concatenating them,
e.g.

let x_1 = 42;
paste!(let [<x _2>] = [<x _1>];);
assert!(x_1 == x_2);

The macro is then used for several of the pinned-init API changes
in this pull.

Pinned-init API:

- Make '#[pin_data]' compatible with conditional compilation of
fields, allowing to write code like:

#[pin_data]
pub struct Foo {
#[cfg(CONFIG_BAR)]
a: Bar,
#[cfg(not(CONFIG_BAR))]
a: Baz,
}

- New '#[derive(Zeroable)]' proc macro for the 'Zeroable' trait,
which allows 'unsafe' implementations for structs where every field
implements the 'Zeroable' trait, e.g.:

#[derive(Zeroable)]
pub struct DriverData {
id: i64,
buf_ptr: *mut u8,
len: usize,
}

- Add '..Zeroable::zeroed()' syntax to the 'pin_init!' macro for
zeroing all other fields, e.g.:

pin_init!(Buf {
buf: [1; 64],
..Zeroable::zeroed()
});

- New '{,pin_}init_array_from_fn()' functions to create array
initializers given a generator function, e.g.:

let b: Box<[usize; 1_000]> = Box::init::<Error>(
init_array_from_fn(|i| i)
).unwrap();

assert_eq!(b.len(), 1_000);
assert_eq!(b[123], 123);

- New '{,pin_}chain' methods for '{,Pin}Init<T, E>' that allow to
execute a closure on the value directly after initialization, e.g.:

let foo = init!(Foo {
buf <- init::zeroed()
}).chain(|foo| {
foo.setup();
Ok(())
});

- Support arbitrary paths in init macros, instead of just identifiers
and generic types.

- Implement the 'Zeroable' trait for the 'UnsafeCell<T>' and
'Opaque<T>' types.

- Make initializer values inaccessible after initialization.

- Make guards in the init macros hygienic.

'allocator' module:

- Use 'krealloc_aligned()' in 'KernelAllocator::alloc' preventing
misaligned allocations when the Rust 1.71.1 upgrade is applied
later in this pull.

The equivalent fix for the previous compiler version (where
'KernelAllocator' is not yet used) was merged into 6.5 already,
which added the 'krealloc_aligned()' function used here.

- Implement 'KernelAllocator::{realloc, alloc_zeroed}' for
performance, using 'krealloc_aligned()' too, which forwards the
call to the C API.

'types' module:

- Make 'Opaque' be '!Unpin', removing the need to add a
'PhantomPinned' field to Rust structs that contain C structs which
must not be moved.

- Make 'Opaque' use 'UnsafeCell' as the outer type, rather than
inner.

Documentation:

- Suggest obtaining the source code of the Rust's 'core' library
using the tarball instead of the repository.

MAINTAINERS:

- Andreas and Alice, from Samsung and Google respectively, are
joining as reviewers of the "RUST" entry.

As well as a few other minor changes and cleanups"

* tag 'rust-6.6' of https://github.com/Rust-for-Linux/linux: (42 commits)
rust: init: update expanded macro explanation
rust: init: add `{pin_}chain` functions to `{Pin}Init<T, E>`
rust: init: make `PinInit<T, E>` a supertrait of `Init<T, E>`
rust: init: implement `Zeroable` for `UnsafeCell<T>` and `Opaque<T>`
rust: init: add support for arbitrary paths in init macros
rust: init: add functions to create array initializers
rust: init: add `..Zeroable::zeroed()` syntax for zeroing all missing fields
rust: init: make initializer values inaccessible after initializing
rust: init: wrap type checking struct initializers in a closure
rust: init: make guards in the init macros hygienic
rust: add derive macro for `Zeroable`
rust: init: make `#[pin_data]` compatible with conditional compilation of fields
rust: init: consolidate init macros
docs: rust: clarify what 'rustup override' does
docs: rust: update instructions for obtaining 'core' source
docs: rust: add command line to rust-analyzer section
scripts: generate_rust_analyzer: provide `cfg`s for `core` and `alloc`
rust: bindgen: upgrade to 0.65.1
rust: enable `no_mangle_with_rust_abi` Clippy lint
rust: upgrade to Rust 1.71.1
...

show more ...

rust: upgrade to Rust 1.71.1

This is the second upgrade to the Rust toolchain, from 1.68.2 to 1.71.1
(i.e. the latest).

See the upgrade policy [1] and the comments on the first upgrade in
commit 3e

rust: upgrade to Rust 1.71.1

This is the second upgrade to the Rust toolchain, from 1.68.2 to 1.71.1
(i.e. the latest).

See the upgrade policy [1] and the comments on the first upgrade in
commit 3ed03f4da06e ("rust: upgrade to Rust 1.68.2").

# Unstable features

No unstable features (that we use) were stabilized.

Therefore, the only unstable feature allowed to be used outside
the `kernel` crate is still `new_uninit`, though other code to be
upstreamed may increase the list.

Please see [2] for details.

# Required changes

For the upgrade, this patch requires the following changes:

- Removal of the `__rust_*` allocator functions, together with
the addition of the `__rust_no_alloc_shim_is_unstable` static.
See [3] for details.

- Some more compiler builtins added due to `<f{32,64}>::midpoint()`
that got added in Rust 1.71 [4].

# `alloc` upgrade and reviewing

The vast majority of changes are due to our `alloc` fork being upgraded
at once.

There are two kinds of changes to be aware of: the ones coming from
upstream, which we should follow as closely as possible, and the updates
needed in our added fallible APIs to keep them matching the newer
infallible APIs coming from upstream.

Instead of taking a look at the diff of this patch, an alternative
approach is reviewing a diff of the changes between upstream `alloc` and
the kernel's. This allows to easily inspect the kernel additions only,
especially to check if the fallible methods we already have still match
the infallible ones in the new version coming from upstream.

Another approach is reviewing the changes introduced in the additions in
the kernel fork between the two versions. This is useful to spot
potentially unintended changes to our additions.

To apply these approaches, one may follow steps similar to the following
to generate a pair of patches that show the differences between upstream
Rust and the kernel (for the subset of `alloc` we use) before and after
applying this patch:

# Get the difference with respect to the old version.
git -C rust checkout $(linux/scripts/min-tool-version.sh rustc)
git -C linux ls-tree -r --name-only HEAD -- rust/alloc |
cut -d/ -f3- |
grep -Fv README.md |
xargs -IPATH cp rust/library/alloc/src/PATH linux/rust/alloc/PATH
git -C linux diff --patch-with-stat --summary -R > old.patch
git -C linux restore rust/alloc

# Apply this patch.
git -C linux am rust-upgrade.patch

# Get the difference with respect to the new version.
git -C rust checkout $(linux/scripts/min-tool-version.sh rustc)
git -C linux ls-tree -r --name-only HEAD -- rust/alloc |
cut -d/ -f3- |
grep -Fv README.md |
xargs -IPATH cp rust/library/alloc/src/PATH linux/rust/alloc/PATH
git -C linux diff --patch-with-stat --summary -R > new.patch
git -C linux restore rust/alloc

Now one may check the `new.patch` to take a look at the additions (first
approach) or at the difference between those two patches (second
approach). For the latter, a side-by-side tool is recommended.

Link: https://rust-for-linux.com/rust-version-policy [1]
Link: https://github.com/Rust-for-Linux/linux/issues/2 [2]
Link: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/86844 [3]
Link: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/92048 [4]
Closes: https://github.com/Rust-for-Linux/linux/issues/68
Reviewed-by: Martin Rodriguez Reboredo <yakoyoku@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Trevor Gross <tmgross@umich.edu>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230729220317.416771-1-ojeda@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>

show more ...

Merge drm/drm-next into drm-intel-next

Catching-up with drm-next and drm-intel-gt-next.
It will unblock a code refactor around the platform
definitions (names vs acronyms).

Signed-off-by: Rodrigo V

Merge drm/drm-next into drm-intel-next

Catching-up with drm-next and drm-intel-gt-next.
It will unblock a code refactor around the platform
definitions (names vs acronyms).

Signed-off-by: Rodrigo Vivi <rodrigo.vivi@intel.com>

show more ...

Merge drm/drm-next into drm-intel-gt-next

Need to pull in b3e4aae612ec ("drm/i915/hdcp: Modify hdcp_gsc_message msg sending mechanism") as
a dependency for https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/series/1

Merge drm/drm-next into drm-intel-gt-next

Need to pull in b3e4aae612ec ("drm/i915/hdcp: Modify hdcp_gsc_message msg sending mechanism") as
a dependency for https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/series/121735/

Signed-off-by: Joonas Lahtinen <joonas.lahtinen@linux.intel.com>

show more ...

Merge drm/drm-next into drm-misc-next

Backmerging to get v6.5-rc2.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Zimmermann <tzimmermann@suse.de>

ASoC: Merge v6.5-rc2

Get a similar baseline to my other branches, and fixes for people using
the branch.

Merge v6.5-rc1 into drm-misc-fixes

Boris needs 6.5-rc1 in drm-misc-fixes to prevent a conflict.

Signed-off-by: Maxime Ripard <mripard@kernel.org>

Merge branch 'master' into mm-hotfixes-stable

Merge tag 'rust-6.5' of https://github.com/Rust-for-Linux/linux

Pull rust updates from Miguel Ojeda:
"A fairly small one in terms of feature additions. Most of the changes
in terms of lines come

Merge tag 'rust-6.5' of https://github.com/Rust-for-Linux/linux

Pull rust updates from Miguel Ojeda:
"A fairly small one in terms of feature additions. Most of the changes
in terms of lines come from the upgrade to the new version of the
toolchain (which in turn is big due to the vendored 'alloc' crate).

Upgrade to Rust 1.68.2:

- This is the first such upgrade, and we will try to update it often
from now on, in order to remain close to the latest release, until
a minimum version (which is "in the future") can be established.

The upgrade brings the stabilization of 4 features we used (and 2
more that we used in our old 'rust' branch).

Commit 3ed03f4da06e ("rust: upgrade to Rust 1.68.2") contains the
details and rationale.

pin-init API:

- Several internal improvements and fixes to the pin-init API, e.g.
allowing to use 'Self' in a struct definition with '#[pin_data]'.

'error' module:

- New 'name()' method for the 'Error' type (with 'errname()'
integration), used to implement the 'Debug' trait for 'Error'.

- Add error codes from 'include/linux/errno.h' to the list of Rust
'Error' constants.

- Allow specifying error type on the 'Result' type (with the default
still being our usual 'Error' type).

'str' module:

- 'TryFrom' implementation for 'CStr', and new 'to_cstring()' method
based on it.

'sync' module:

- Implement 'AsRef' trait for 'Arc', allowing to use 'Arc' in code
that is generic over smart pointer types.

- Add 'ptr_eq' method to 'Arc' for easier, less error prone
comparison between two 'Arc' pointers.

- Reword the 'Send' safety comment for 'Arc', and avoid referencing
it from the 'Sync' one.

'task' module:

- Implement 'Send' marker for 'Task'.

'types' module:

- Implement 'Send' and 'Sync' markers for 'ARef<T>' when 'T' is
'AlwaysRefCounted', 'Send' and 'Sync'.

Other changes:

- Documentation improvements and '.gitattributes' change to start
using the Rust diff driver"

* tag 'rust-6.5' of https://github.com/Rust-for-Linux/linux:
rust: error: `impl Debug` for `Error` with `errname()` integration
rust: task: add `Send` marker to `Task`
rust: specify when `ARef` is thread safe
rust: sync: reword the `Arc` safety comment for `Sync`
rust: sync: reword the `Arc` safety comment for `Send`
rust: sync: implement `AsRef<T>` for `Arc<T>`
rust: sync: add `Arc::ptr_eq`
rust: error: add missing error codes
rust: str: add conversion from `CStr` to `CString`
rust: error: allow specifying error type on `Result`
rust: init: update macro expansion example in docs
rust: macros: replace Self with the concrete type in #[pin_data]
rust: macros: refactor generics parsing of `#[pin_data]` into its own function
rust: macros: fix usage of `#[allow]` in `quote!`
docs: rust: point directly to the standalone installers
.gitattributes: set diff driver for Rust source code files
rust: upgrade to Rust 1.68.2
rust: arc: fix intra-doc link in `Arc<T>::init`
rust: alloc: clarify what is the upstream version

show more ...

rust: upgrade to Rust 1.68.2

This is the first upgrade to the Rust toolchain since the initial Rust
merge, from 1.62.0 to 1.68.2 (i.e. the latest).

# Context

The kernel currently supports only a s

rust: upgrade to Rust 1.68.2

This is the first upgrade to the Rust toolchain since the initial Rust
merge, from 1.62.0 to 1.68.2 (i.e. the latest).

# Context

The kernel currently supports only a single Rust version [1] (rather
than a minimum) given our usage of some "unstable" Rust features [2]
which do not promise backwards compatibility.

The goal is to reach a point where we can declare a minimum version for
the toolchain. For instance, by waiting for some of the features to be
stabilized. Therefore, the first minimum Rust version that the kernel
will support is "in the future".

# Upgrade policy

Given we will eventually need to reach that minimum version, it would be
ideal to upgrade the compiler from time to time to be as close as
possible to that goal and find any issues sooner. In the extreme, we
could upgrade as soon as a new Rust release is out. Of course, upgrading
so often is in stark contrast to what one normally would need for GCC
and LLVM, especially given the release schedule: 6 weeks for Rust vs.
half a year for LLVM and a year for GCC.

Having said that, there is no particular advantage to updating slowly
either: kernel developers in "stable" distributions are unlikely to be
able to use their distribution-provided Rust toolchain for the kernel
anyway [3]. Instead, by routinely upgrading to the latest instead,
kernel developers using Linux distributions that track the latest Rust
release may be able to use those rather than Rust-provided ones,
especially if their package manager allows to pin / hold back /
downgrade the version for some days during windows where the version may
not match. For instance, Arch, Fedora, Gentoo and openSUSE all provide
and track the latest version of Rust as they get released every 6 weeks.

Then, when the minimum version is reached, we will stop upgrading and
decide how wide the window of support will be. For instance, a year of
Rust versions. We will probably want to start small, and then widen it
over time, just like the kernel did originally for LLVM, see commit
3519c4d6e08e ("Documentation: add minimum clang/llvm version").

# Unstable features stabilized

This upgrade allows us to remove the following unstable features since
they were stabilized:

- `feature(explicit_generic_args_with_impl_trait)` (1.63).
- `feature(core_ffi_c)` (1.64).
- `feature(generic_associated_types)` (1.65).
- `feature(const_ptr_offset_from)` (1.65, *).
- `feature(bench_black_box)` (1.66, *).
- `feature(pin_macro)` (1.68).

The ones marked with `*` apply only to our old `rust` branch, not
mainline yet, i.e. only for code that we may potentially upstream.

With this patch applied, the only unstable feature allowed to be used
outside the `kernel` crate is `new_uninit`, though other code to be
upstreamed may increase the list.

Please see [2] for details.

# Other required changes

Since 1.63, `rustdoc` triggers the `broken_intra_doc_links` lint for
links pointing to exported (`#[macro_export]`) `macro_rules`. An issue
was opened upstream [4], but it turns out it is intended behavior. For
the moment, just add an explicit reference for each link. Later we can
revisit this if `rustdoc` removes the compatibility measure.

Nevertheless, this was helpful to discover a link that was pointing to
the wrong place unintentionally. Since that one was actually wrong, it
is fixed in a previous commit independently.

Another change was the addition of `cfg(no_rc)` and `cfg(no_sync)` in
upstream [5], thus remove our original changes for that.

Similarly, upstream now tests that it compiles successfully with
`#[cfg(not(no_global_oom_handling))]` [6], which allow us to get rid
of some changes, such as an `#[allow(dead_code)]`.

In addition, remove another `#[allow(dead_code)]` due to new uses
within the standard library.

Finally, add `try_extend_trusted` and move the code in `spec_extend.rs`
since upstream moved it for the infallible version.

# `alloc` upgrade and reviewing

There are a large amount of changes, but the vast majority of them are
due to our `alloc` fork being upgraded at once.

There are two kinds of changes to be aware of: the ones coming from
upstream, which we should follow as closely as possible, and the updates
needed in our added fallible APIs to keep them matching the newer
infallible APIs coming from upstream.

Instead of taking a look at the diff of this patch, an alternative
approach is reviewing a diff of the changes between upstream `alloc` and
the kernel's. This allows to easily inspect the kernel additions only,
especially to check if the fallible methods we already have still match
the infallible ones in the new version coming from upstream.

Another approach is reviewing the changes introduced in the additions in
the kernel fork between the two versions. This is useful to spot
potentially unintended changes to our additions.

To apply these approaches, one may follow steps similar to the following
to generate a pair of patches that show the differences between upstream
Rust and the kernel (for the subset of `alloc` we use) before and after
applying this patch:

# Get the difference with respect to the old version.
git -C rust checkout $(linux/scripts/min-tool-version.sh rustc)
git -C linux ls-tree -r --name-only HEAD -- rust/alloc |
cut -d/ -f3- |
grep -Fv README.md |
xargs -IPATH cp rust/library/alloc/src/PATH linux/rust/alloc/PATH
git -C linux diff --patch-with-stat --summary -R > old.patch
git -C linux restore rust/alloc

# Apply this patch.
git -C linux am rust-upgrade.patch

# Get the difference with respect to the new version.
git -C rust checkout $(linux/scripts/min-tool-version.sh rustc)
git -C linux ls-tree -r --name-only HEAD -- rust/alloc |
cut -d/ -f3- |
grep -Fv README.md |
xargs -IPATH cp rust/library/alloc/src/PATH linux/rust/alloc/PATH
git -C linux diff --patch-with-stat --summary -R > new.patch
git -C linux restore rust/alloc

Now one may check the `new.patch` to take a look at the additions (first
approach) or at the difference between those two patches (second
approach). For the latter, a side-by-side tool is recommended.

Link: https://rust-for-linux.com/rust-version-policy [1]
Link: https://github.com/Rust-for-Linux/linux/issues/2 [2]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/rust-for-linux/CANiq72mT3bVDKdHgaea-6WiZazd8Mvurqmqegbe5JZxVyLR8Yg@mail.gmail.com/ [3]
Link: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/106142 [4]
Link: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/89891 [5]
Link: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/98652 [6]
Reviewed-by: Björn Roy Baron <bjorn3_gh@protonmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net>
Reviewed-By: Martin Rodriguez Reboredo <yakoyoku@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Ariel Miculas <amiculas@cisco.com>
Tested-by: David Gow <davidgow@google.com>
Tested-by: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230418214347.324156-4-ojeda@kernel.org
[ Removed `feature(core_ffi_c)` from `uapi` ]
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>

show more ...

Merge branch 'main' into zstd-linus

Merge branch 'next' into for-linus

Prepare input updates for 6.2 merge window.

Merge drm/drm-next into drm-misc-next-fixes

Backmerging to update drm-misc-next-fixes for the final phase
of the release cycle.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Zimmermann <tzimmermann@suse.de>

Merge drm/drm-next into drm-intel-next

Catch up on 6.1-rc cycle in order to solve the intel_backlight
conflict on linux-next.

Signed-off-by: Rodrigo Vivi <rodrigo.vivi@intel.com>

Merge drm/drm-next into drm-intel-gt-next

Needed to bring in v6.1-rc1 which contains commit f683b9d61319 ("i915: use the VMA iterator")
which is needed for series https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/s

Merge drm/drm-next into drm-intel-gt-next

Needed to bring in v6.1-rc1 which contains commit f683b9d61319 ("i915: use the VMA iterator")
which is needed for series https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/series/110083/ .

Signed-off-by: Joonas Lahtinen <joonas.lahtinen@linux.intel.com>

show more ...

Merge branch 'main' into zstd-next

Merge drm/drm-fixes into drm-misc-fixes

Backmerging to get v6.1-rc1.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Zimmermann <tzimmermann@suse.de>

ASoC: jz4752b: Capture fixes

Merge series from Siarhei Volkau <lis8215@gmail.com>:

The patchset fixes:
- Line In path stays powered off during capturing or
bypass to mixer.
- incorrectly repre

ASoC: jz4752b: Capture fixes

Merge series from Siarhei Volkau <lis8215@gmail.com>:

The patchset fixes:
- Line In path stays powered off during capturing or
bypass to mixer.
- incorrectly represented dB values in alsamixer, et al.
- incorrect represented Capture input selector in alsamixer
in Playback tab.
- wrong control selected as Capture Master

show more ...

Merge drm/drm-next into drm-misc-next

Let's kick-off this release cycle.

Signed-off-by: Maxime Ripard <maxime@cerno.tech>

Merge tag 'v6.1-rc1' into next

Merge with mainline to bring in the latest changes to twl4030 driver.

Merge branch 'master' into mm-hotfixes-stable

Merge remote-tracking branch 'wireless/main' into wireless-next

Pull in wireless/main content since some new code would
otherwise conflict with it.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel

Merge remote-tracking branch 'wireless/main' into wireless-next

Pull in wireless/main content since some new code would
otherwise conflict with it.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>

show more ...

Merge tag 'rust-v6.1-rc1' of https://github.com/Rust-for-Linux/linux

Pull Rust introductory support from Kees Cook:
"The tree has a recent base, but has fundamentally been in linux-next
for a yea

Merge tag 'rust-v6.1-rc1' of https://github.com/Rust-for-Linux/linux

Pull Rust introductory support from Kees Cook:
"The tree has a recent base, but has fundamentally been in linux-next
for a year and a half[1]. It's been updated based on feedback from the
Kernel Maintainer's Summit, and to gain recent Reviewed-by: tags.

Miguel is the primary maintainer, with me helping where needed/wanted.
Our plan is for the tree to switch to the standard non-rebasing
practice once this initial infrastructure series lands.

The contents are the absolute minimum to get Rust code building in the
kernel, with many more interfaces[2] (and drivers - NVMe[3], 9p[4], M1
GPU[5]) on the way.

The initial support of Rust-for-Linux comes in roughly 4 areas:

- Kernel internals (kallsyms expansion for Rust symbols, %pA format)

- Kbuild infrastructure (Rust build rules and support scripts)

- Rust crates and bindings for initial minimum viable build

- Rust kernel documentation and samples

Rust support has been in linux-next for a year and a half now, and the
short log doesn't do justice to the number of people who have
contributed both to the Linux kernel side but also to the upstream
Rust side to support the kernel's needs. Thanks to these 173 people,
and many more, who have been involved in all kinds of ways:

Miguel Ojeda, Wedson Almeida Filho, Alex Gaynor, Boqun Feng, Gary Guo,
Björn Roy Baron, Andreas Hindborg, Adam Bratschi-Kaye, Benno Lossin,
Maciej Falkowski, Finn Behrens, Sven Van Asbroeck, Asahi Lina, FUJITA
Tomonori, John Baublitz, Wei Liu, Geoffrey Thomas, Philip Herron,
Arthur Cohen, David Faust, Antoni Boucher, Philip Li, Yujie Liu,
Jonathan Corbet, Greg Kroah-Hartman, Paul E. McKenney, Josh Triplett,
Kent Overstreet, David Gow, Alice Ryhl, Robin Randhawa, Kees Cook,
Nick Desaulniers, Matthew Wilcox, Linus Walleij, Joe Perches, Michael
Ellerman, Petr Mladek, Masahiro Yamada, Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo,
Andrii Nakryiko, Konstantin Shelekhin, Rasmus Villemoes, Konstantin
Ryabitsev, Stephen Rothwell, Andy Shevchenko, Sergey Senozhatsky, John
Paul Adrian Glaubitz, David Laight, Nathan Chancellor, Jonathan
Cameron, Daniel Latypov, Shuah Khan, Brendan Higgins, Julia Lawall,
Laurent Pinchart, Geert Uytterhoeven, Akira Yokosawa, Pavel Machek,
David S. Miller, John Hawley, James Bottomley, Arnd Bergmann,
Christian Brauner, Dan Robertson, Nicholas Piggin, Zhouyi Zhou, Elena
Zannoni, Jose E. Marchesi, Leon Romanovsky, Will Deacon, Richard
Weinberger, Randy Dunlap, Paolo Bonzini, Roland Dreier, Mark Brown,
Sasha Levin, Ted Ts'o, Steven Rostedt, Jarkko Sakkinen, Michal
Kubecek, Marco Elver, Al Viro, Keith Busch, Johannes Berg, Jan Kara,
David Sterba, Connor Kuehl, Andy Lutomirski, Andrew Lunn, Alexandre
Belloni, Peter Zijlstra, Russell King, Eric W. Biederman, Willy
Tarreau, Christoph Hellwig, Emilio Cobos Álvarez, Christian Poveda,
Mark Rousskov, John Ericson, TennyZhuang, Xuanwo, Daniel Paoliello,
Manish Goregaokar, comex, Josh Stone, Stephan Sokolow, Philipp Krones,
Guillaume Gomez, Joshua Nelson, Mats Larsen, Marc Poulhiès, Samantha
Miller, Esteban Blanc, Martin Schmidt, Martin Rodriguez Reboredo,
Daniel Xu, Viresh Kumar, Bartosz Golaszewski, Vegard Nossum, Milan
Landaverde, Dariusz Sosnowski, Yuki Okushi, Matthew Bakhtiari, Wu
XiangCheng, Tiago Lam, Boris-Chengbiao Zhou, Sumera Priyadarsini,
Viktor Garske, Niklas Mohrin, Nándor István Krácser, Morgan Bartlett,
Miguel Cano, Léo Lanteri Thauvin, Julian Merkle, Andreas Reindl,
Jiapeng Chong, Fox Chen, Douglas Su, Antonio Terceiro, SeongJae Park,
Sergio González Collado, Ngo Iok Ui (Wu Yu Wei), Joshua Abraham,
Milan, Daniel Kolsoi, ahomescu, Manas, Luis Gerhorst, Li Hongyu,
Philipp Gesang, Russell Currey, Jalil David Salamé Messina, Jon Olson,
Raghvender, Angelos, Kaviraj Kanagaraj, Paul Römer, Sladyn Nunes,
Mauro Baladés, Hsiang-Cheng Yang, Abhik Jain, Hongyu Li, Sean Nash,
Yuheng Su, Peng Hao, Anhad Singh, Roel Kluin, Sara Saa, Geert
Stappers, Garrett LeSage, IFo Hancroft, and Linus Torvalds"

Link: https://lwn.net/Articles/849849/ [1]
Link: https://github.com/Rust-for-Linux/linux/commits/rust [2]
Link: https://github.com/metaspace/rust-linux/commit/d88c3744d6cbdf11767e08bad56cbfb67c4c96d0 [3]
Link: https://github.com/wedsonaf/linux/commit/9367032607f7670de0ba1537cf09ab0f4365a338 [4]
Link: https://github.com/AsahiLinux/linux/commits/gpu/rust-wip [5]

* tag 'rust-v6.1-rc1' of https://github.com/Rust-for-Linux/linux: (27 commits)
MAINTAINERS: Rust
samples: add first Rust examples
x86: enable initial Rust support
docs: add Rust documentation
Kbuild: add Rust support
rust: add `.rustfmt.toml`
scripts: add `is_rust_module.sh`
scripts: add `rust_is_available.sh`
scripts: add `generate_rust_target.rs`
scripts: add `generate_rust_analyzer.py`
scripts: decode_stacktrace: demangle Rust symbols
scripts: checkpatch: enable language-independent checks for Rust
scripts: checkpatch: diagnose uses of `%pA` in the C side as errors
vsprintf: add new `%pA` format specifier
rust: export generated symbols
rust: add `kernel` crate
rust: add `bindings` crate
rust: add `macros` crate
rust: add `compiler_builtins` crate
rust: adapt `alloc` crate to the kernel
...

show more ...

rust: adapt `alloc` crate to the kernel

This customizes the subset of the Rust standard library `alloc` that
was just imported as-is, mainly by:

- Adding SPDX license identifiers.

- Skipping m

rust: adapt `alloc` crate to the kernel

This customizes the subset of the Rust standard library `alloc` that
was just imported as-is, mainly by:

- Adding SPDX license identifiers.

- Skipping modules (e.g. `rc` and `sync`) via new `cfg`s.

- Adding fallible (`try_*`) versions of existing infallible methods
(i.e. returning a `Result` instead of panicking).

Since the standard library requires stable/unstable attributes,
these additions are annotated with:

#[stable(feature = "kernel", since = "1.0.0")]

Using "kernel" as the feature allows to have the additions
clearly marked. The "1.0.0" version is just a placeholder.

(At the moment, only one is needed, but in the future more
fallible methods will be added).

Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Co-developed-by: Alex Gaynor <alex.gaynor@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Gaynor <alex.gaynor@gmail.com>
Co-developed-by: Wedson Almeida Filho <wedsonaf@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Wedson Almeida Filho <wedsonaf@google.com>
Co-developed-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net>
Signed-off-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net>
Co-developed-by: Matthew Bakhtiari <dev@mtbk.me>
Signed-off-by: Matthew Bakhtiari <dev@mtbk.me>
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>

show more ...