Merge tag 'v6.6-rc3.vfs.ctime.revert' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs

Pull finegrained timestamp reverts from Christian Brauner:
"Earlier this week we sent a few minor fixe

Merge tag 'v6.6-rc3.vfs.ctime.revert' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs

Pull finegrained timestamp reverts from Christian Brauner:
"Earlier this week we sent a few minor fixes for the multi-grained
timestamp work in [1]. While we were polishing those up after Linus
realized that there might be a nicer way to fix them we received a
regression report in [2] that fine grained timestamps break gnulib
tests and thus possibly other tools.

The kernel will elide fine-grain timestamp updates when no one is
actively querying for them to avoid performance impacts. So a sequence
like write(f1) stat(f2) write(f2) stat(f2) write(f1) stat(f1) may
result in timestamp f1 to be older than the final f2 timestamp even
though f1 was last written too but the second write didn't update the
timestamp.

Such plotholes can lead to subtle bugs when programs compare
timestamps. For example, the nap() function in [2] will estimate that
it needs to wait one ns on a fine-grain timestamp enabled filesytem
between subsequent calls to observe a timestamp change. But in general
we don't update timestamps with more than one jiffie if we think that
no one is actively querying for fine-grain timestamps to avoid
performance impacts.

While discussing various fixes the decision was to go back to the
drawing board and ultimately to explore a solution that involves only
exposing such fine-grained timestamps to nfs internally and never to
userspace.

As there are multiple solutions discussed the honest thing to do here
is not to fix this up or disable it but to cleanly revert. The general
infrastructure will probably come back but there is no reason to keep
this code in mainline.

The general changes to timestamp handling are valid and a good cleanup
that will stay. The revert is fully bisectable"

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20230918-hirte-neuzugang-4c2324e7bae3@brauner [1]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/bf0524debb976627693e12ad23690094e4514303.camel@linuxfromscratch.org [2]

* tag 'v6.6-rc3.vfs.ctime.revert' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs:
Revert "fs: add infrastructure for multigrain timestamps"
Revert "btrfs: convert to multigrain timestamps"
Revert "ext4: switch to multigrain timestamps"
Revert "xfs: switch to multigrain timestamps"
Revert "tmpfs: add support for multigrain timestamps"

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Revert "xfs: switch to multigrain timestamps"

This reverts commit e44df2664746aed8b6dd5245eb711a0ce33c5cf5.

Users reported regressions due to enabling multi-grained timestamps
unconditionally. As n

Revert "xfs: switch to multigrain timestamps"

This reverts commit e44df2664746aed8b6dd5245eb711a0ce33c5cf5.

Users reported regressions due to enabling multi-grained timestamps
unconditionally. As no clear consensus on a solution has come up and the
discussion has gone back to the drawing board revert the infrastructure
changes for. If it isn't code that's here to stay, make it go away.

Message-ID: <20230920-keine-eile-c9755b5825db@brauner>
Acked-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>

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Merge drm/drm-fixes into drm-misc-fixes

Forwarding to v6.6-rc1.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Zimmermann <tzimmermann@suse.de>

Merge branch 'next' into for-linus

Prepare input updates for 6.6 merge window.

Merge tag 'v6.6-vfs.ctime' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs

Pull vfs timestamp updates from Christian Brauner:
"This adds VFS support for multi-grain timestamps and converts

Merge tag 'v6.6-vfs.ctime' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs

Pull vfs timestamp updates from Christian Brauner:
"This adds VFS support for multi-grain timestamps and converts tmpfs,
xfs, ext4, and btrfs to use them. This carries acks from all relevant
filesystems.

The VFS always uses coarse-grained timestamps when updating the ctime
and mtime after a change. This has the benefit of allowing filesystems
to optimize away a lot of metadata updates, down to around 1 per
jiffy, even when a file is under heavy writes.

Unfortunately, this has always been an issue when we're exporting via
NFSv3, which relies on timestamps to validate caches. A lot of changes
can happen in a jiffy, so timestamps aren't sufficient to help the
client decide to invalidate the cache.

Even with NFSv4, a lot of exported filesystems don't properly support
a change attribute and are subject to the same problems with timestamp
granularity. Other applications have similar issues with timestamps
(e.g., backup applications).

If we were to always use fine-grained timestamps, that would improve
the situation, but that becomes rather expensive, as the underlying
filesystem would have to log a lot more metadata updates.

This introduces fine-grained timestamps that are used when they are
actively queried.

This uses the 31st bit of the ctime tv_nsec field to indicate that
something has queried the inode for the mtime or ctime. When this flag
is set, on the next mtime or ctime update, the kernel will fetch a
fine-grained timestamp instead of the usual coarse-grained one.

As POSIX generally mandates that when the mtime changes, the ctime
must also change the kernel always stores normalized ctime values, so
only the first 30 bits of the tv_nsec field are ever used.

Filesytems can opt into this behavior by setting the FS_MGTIME flag in
the fstype. Filesystems that don't set this flag will continue to use
coarse-grained timestamps.

Various preparatory changes, fixes and cleanups are included:

- Fixup all relevant places where POSIX requires updating ctime
together with mtime. This is a wide-range of places and all
maintainers provided necessary Acks.

- Add new accessors for inode->i_ctime directly and change all
callers to rely on them. Plain accesses to inode->i_ctime are now
gone and it is accordingly rename to inode->__i_ctime and commented
as requiring accessors.

- Extend generic_fillattr() to pass in a request mask mirroring in a
sense the statx() uapi. This allows callers to pass in a request
mask to only get a subset of attributes filled in.

- Rework timestamp updates so it's possible to drop the @now
parameter the update_time() inode operation and associated helpers.

- Add inode_update_timestamps() and convert all filesystems to it
removing a bunch of open-coding"

* tag 'v6.6-vfs.ctime' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs: (107 commits)
btrfs: convert to multigrain timestamps
ext4: switch to multigrain timestamps
xfs: switch to multigrain timestamps
tmpfs: add support for multigrain timestamps
fs: add infrastructure for multigrain timestamps
fs: drop the timespec64 argument from update_time
xfs: have xfs_vn_update_time gets its own timestamp
fat: make fat_update_time get its own timestamp
fat: remove i_version handling from fat_update_time
ubifs: have ubifs_update_time use inode_update_timestamps
btrfs: have it use inode_update_timestamps
fs: drop the timespec64 arg from generic_update_time
fs: pass the request_mask to generic_fillattr
fs: remove silly warning from current_time
gfs2: fix timestamp handling on quota inodes
fs: rename i_ctime field to __i_ctime
selinux: convert to ctime accessor functions
security: convert to ctime accessor functions
apparmor: convert to ctime accessor functions
sunrpc: convert to ctime accessor functions
...

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xfs: switch to multigrain timestamps

Enable multigrain timestamps, which should ensure that there is an
apparent change to the timestamp whenever it has been written after
being actively observed vi

xfs: switch to multigrain timestamps

Enable multigrain timestamps, which should ensure that there is an
apparent change to the timestamp whenever it has been written after
being actively observed via getattr.

Also, anytime the mtime changes, the ctime must also change, and those
are now the only two options for xfs_trans_ichgtime. Have that function
unconditionally bump the ctime, and ASSERT that XFS_ICHGTIME_CHG is
always set.

Acked-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Message-Id: <20230807-mgctime-v7-11-d1dec143a704@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>

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Merge drm/drm-next into drm-intel-next

Catching-up with drm-next and drm-intel-gt-next.
It will unblock a code refactor around the platform
definitions (names vs acronyms).

Signed-off-by: Rodrigo V

Merge drm/drm-next into drm-intel-next

Catching-up with drm-next and drm-intel-gt-next.
It will unblock a code refactor around the platform
definitions (names vs acronyms).

Signed-off-by: Rodrigo Vivi <rodrigo.vivi@intel.com>

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Merge drm/drm-next into drm-intel-gt-next

Need to pull in b3e4aae612ec ("drm/i915/hdcp: Modify hdcp_gsc_message msg sending mechanism") as
a dependency for https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/series/1

Merge drm/drm-next into drm-intel-gt-next

Need to pull in b3e4aae612ec ("drm/i915/hdcp: Modify hdcp_gsc_message msg sending mechanism") as
a dependency for https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/series/121735/

Signed-off-by: Joonas Lahtinen <joonas.lahtinen@linux.intel.com>

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xfs: convert to ctime accessor functions

In later patches, we're going to change how the inode's ctime field is
used. Switch to using accessor functions instead of raw accesses of
inode->i_ctime.

S

xfs: convert to ctime accessor functions

In later patches, we're going to change how the inode's ctime field is
used. Switch to using accessor functions instead of raw accesses of
inode->i_ctime.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Message-Id: <20230705190309.579783-80-jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>

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Merge tag 'v6.4' into next

Sync up with mainline to bring in updates to shared infrastructure.

ASoC: Merge v6.5-rc2

Get a similar baseline to my other branches, and fixes for people using
the branch.

Merge branch 'master' into mm-hotfixes-stable

Merge tag 'v6.4' into rdma.git for-next

Linux 6.4

Resolve conflicts between rdma rc and next in rxe_cq matching linux-next:

drivers/infiniband/sw/rxe/rxe_cq.c:
https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230622

Merge tag 'v6.4' into rdma.git for-next

Linux 6.4

Resolve conflicts between rdma rc and next in rxe_cq matching linux-next:

drivers/infiniband/sw/rxe/rxe_cq.c:
https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230622115246.365d30ad@canb.auug.org.au

Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>

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Add Renesas PMIC RAA215300 and built-in RTC

Merge series from Biju Das <biju.das.jz@bp.renesas.com>:

This patch series aims to add support for Renesas PMIC RAA215300 and
built-in RTC found on this

Add Renesas PMIC RAA215300 and built-in RTC

Merge series from Biju Das <biju.das.jz@bp.renesas.com>:

This patch series aims to add support for Renesas PMIC RAA215300 and
built-in RTC found on this PMIC device.

The details of PMIC can be found here[1].

Renesas PMIC RAA215300 exposes two separate i2c devices, one for the main
device and another for rtc device.

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Merge drm/drm-next into drm-misc-next

Backmerging into drm-misc-next to get commit 2c1c7ba457d4
("drm/amdgpu: support partition drm devices"), which is required to fix
commit 0adec22702d4 ("drm: Rem

Merge drm/drm-next into drm-misc-next

Backmerging into drm-misc-next to get commit 2c1c7ba457d4
("drm/amdgpu: support partition drm devices"), which is required to fix
commit 0adec22702d4 ("drm: Remove struct drm_driver.gem_prime_mmap").

Signed-off-by: Thomas Zimmermann <tzimmermann@suse.de>

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Backmerge tag 'v6.4-rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux into drm-next

Linux 6.4-rc7

Need this to pull in the msm work.

Signed-off-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.c

Backmerge tag 'v6.4-rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux into drm-next

Linux 6.4-rc7

Need this to pull in the msm work.

Signed-off-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>

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regmap: Merge up v6.4-rc6

The fix for maple tree RCU locking on sync is a dependency for the
block sync code for the maple tree.

Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net

Cross-merge networking fixes after downstream PR.

Conflicts:

net/sched/sch_taprio.c
d636fc5dd692 ("net: sched: add rcu annotations

Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net

Cross-merge networking fixes after downstream PR.

Conflicts:

net/sched/sch_taprio.c
d636fc5dd692 ("net: sched: add rcu annotations around qdisc->qdisc_sleeping")
dced11ef84fb ("net/sched: taprio: don't overwrite "sch" variable in taprio_dump_class_stats()")

net/ipv4/sysctl_net_ipv4.c
e209fee4118f ("net/ipv4: ping_group_range: allow GID from 2147483648 to 4294967294")
ccce324dabfe ("tcp: make the first N SYN RTO backoffs linear")
https://lore.kernel.org/all/20230605100816.08d41a7b@canb.auug.org.au/

No adjacent changes.

Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

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Merge tag 'xfs-6.4-rc5-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux

Pull xfs fixes from Dave Chinner:
"These are a set of regression fixes discovered on recent kernels. I
was hoping to

Merge tag 'xfs-6.4-rc5-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux

Pull xfs fixes from Dave Chinner:
"These are a set of regression fixes discovered on recent kernels. I
was hoping to send this to you a week and half ago, but events out of
my control delayed finalising the changes until early this week.

Whilst the diffstat looks large for this stage of the merge window, a
large chunk of it comes from moving the guts of one function from one
file to another i.e. it's the same code, it is just run in a different
context where it is safe to hold a specific lock. Otherwise the
individual changes are relatively small and straigtht forward.

Summary:

- Propagate unlinked inode list corruption back up to log recovery
(regression fix)

- improve corruption detection for AGFL entries, AGFL indexes and
XEFI extents (syzkaller fuzzer oops report)

- Avoid double perag reference release (regression fix)

- Improve extent merging detection in scrub (regression fix)

- Fix a new undefined high bit shift (regression fix)

- Fix for AGF vs inode cluster buffer deadlock (regression fix)"

* tag 'xfs-6.4-rc5-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux:
xfs: collect errors from inodegc for unlinked inode recovery
xfs: validate block number being freed before adding to xefi
xfs: validity check agbnos on the AGFL
xfs: fix agf/agfl verification on v4 filesystems
xfs: fix double xfs_perag_rele() in xfs_filestream_pick_ag()
xfs: fix broken logic when detecting mergeable bmap records
xfs: Fix undefined behavior of shift into sign bit
xfs: fix AGF vs inode cluster buffer deadlock
xfs: defered work could create precommits
xfs: restore allocation trylock iteration
xfs: buffer pins need to hold a buffer reference

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xfs: fix AGF vs inode cluster buffer deadlock

Lock order in XFS is AGI -> AGF, hence for operations involving
inode unlinked list operations we always lock the AGI first. Inode
unlinked list operati

xfs: fix AGF vs inode cluster buffer deadlock

Lock order in XFS is AGI -> AGF, hence for operations involving
inode unlinked list operations we always lock the AGI first. Inode
unlinked list operations operate on the inode cluster buffer,
so the lock order there is AGI -> inode cluster buffer.

For O_TMPFILE operations, this now means the lock order set down in
xfs_rename and xfs_link is AGI -> inode cluster buffer -> AGF as the
unlinked ops are done before the directory modifications that may
allocate space and lock the AGF.

Unfortunately, we also now lock the inode cluster buffer when
logging an inode so that we can attach the inode to the cluster
buffer and pin it in memory. This creates a lock order of AGF ->
inode cluster buffer in directory operations as we have to log the
inode after we've allocated new space for it.

This creates a lock inversion between the AGF and the inode cluster
buffer. Because the inode cluster buffer is shared across multiple
inodes, the inversion is not specific to individual inodes but can
occur when inodes in the same cluster buffer are accessed in
different orders.

To fix this we need move all the inode log item cluster buffer
interactions to the end of the current transaction. Unfortunately,
xfs_trans_log_inode() calls are littered throughout the transactions
with no thought to ordering against other items or locking. This
makes it difficult to do anything that involves changing the call
sites of xfs_trans_log_inode() to change locking orders.

However, we do now have a mechanism that allows is to postpone dirty
item processing to just before we commit the transaction: the
->iop_precommit method. This will be called after all the
modifications are done and high level objects like AGI and AGF
buffers have been locked and modified, thereby providing a mechanism
that guarantees we don't lock the inode cluster buffer before those
high level objects are locked.

This change is largely moving the guts of xfs_trans_log_inode() to
xfs_inode_item_precommit() and providing an extra flag context in
the inode log item to track the dirty state of the inode in the
current transaction. This also means we do a lot less repeated work
in xfs_trans_log_inode() by only doing it once per transaction when
all the work is done.

Fixes: 298f7bec503f ("xfs: pin inode backing buffer to the inode log item")
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>

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Merge branch 'next' into for-linus

Prepare input updates for 5.17 merge window.

Merge branch 'reset/of-get-optional-exclusive' of git://git.pengutronix.de/pza/linux into timers/drivers/next

"Add optional variant of of_reset_control_get_exclusive(). If the
requested reset is not

Merge branch 'reset/of-get-optional-exclusive' of git://git.pengutronix.de/pza/linux into timers/drivers/next

"Add optional variant of of_reset_control_get_exclusive(). If the
requested reset is not specified in the device tree, this function
returns NULL instead of an error."

This dependency is needed for the Generic Timer Module (a.k.a OSTM)
support for RZ/G2L.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>

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Merge tag 'v5.15' into next

Sync up with the mainline to get the latest APIs and DT bindings.

Merge branch 'for-5.16-vsprintf-pgp' into for-linus

Merge branch 'pruss-fix' into fixes

Merge in a fix for pruss reset issue caused by enabling pruss for am335x.