xref: /openbmc/linux/fs/ext4/ioctl.c (revision 9144f784f852f9a125cabe9927b986d909bfa439)
1  // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2  /*
3   * linux/fs/ext4/ioctl.c
4   *
5   * Copyright (C) 1993, 1994, 1995
6   * Remy Card (card@masi.ibp.fr)
7   * Laboratoire MASI - Institut Blaise Pascal
8   * Universite Pierre et Marie Curie (Paris VI)
9   */
10  
11  #include <linux/fs.h>
12  #include <linux/capability.h>
13  #include <linux/time.h>
14  #include <linux/compat.h>
15  #include <linux/mount.h>
16  #include <linux/file.h>
17  #include <linux/quotaops.h>
18  #include <linux/random.h>
19  #include <linux/uaccess.h>
20  #include <linux/delay.h>
21  #include <linux/iversion.h>
22  #include <linux/fileattr.h>
23  #include <linux/uuid.h>
24  #include "ext4_jbd2.h"
25  #include "ext4.h"
26  #include <linux/fsmap.h>
27  #include "fsmap.h"
28  #include <trace/events/ext4.h>
29  
30  typedef void ext4_update_sb_callback(struct ext4_super_block *es,
31  				       const void *arg);
32  
33  /*
34   * Superblock modification callback function for changing file system
35   * label
36   */
ext4_sb_setlabel(struct ext4_super_block * es,const void * arg)37  static void ext4_sb_setlabel(struct ext4_super_block *es, const void *arg)
38  {
39  	/* Sanity check, this should never happen */
40  	BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(es->s_volume_name) < EXT4_LABEL_MAX);
41  
42  	memcpy(es->s_volume_name, (char *)arg, EXT4_LABEL_MAX);
43  }
44  
45  /*
46   * Superblock modification callback function for changing file system
47   * UUID.
48   */
ext4_sb_setuuid(struct ext4_super_block * es,const void * arg)49  static void ext4_sb_setuuid(struct ext4_super_block *es, const void *arg)
50  {
51  	memcpy(es->s_uuid, (__u8 *)arg, UUID_SIZE);
52  }
53  
54  static
ext4_update_primary_sb(struct super_block * sb,handle_t * handle,ext4_update_sb_callback func,const void * arg)55  int ext4_update_primary_sb(struct super_block *sb, handle_t *handle,
56  			   ext4_update_sb_callback func,
57  			   const void *arg)
58  {
59  	int err = 0;
60  	struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
61  	struct buffer_head *bh = sbi->s_sbh;
62  	struct ext4_super_block *es = sbi->s_es;
63  
64  	trace_ext4_update_sb(sb, bh->b_blocknr, 1);
65  
66  	BUFFER_TRACE(bh, "get_write_access");
67  	err = ext4_journal_get_write_access(handle, sb,
68  					    bh,
69  					    EXT4_JTR_NONE);
70  	if (err)
71  		goto out_err;
72  
73  	lock_buffer(bh);
74  	func(es, arg);
75  	ext4_superblock_csum_set(sb);
76  	unlock_buffer(bh);
77  
78  	if (buffer_write_io_error(bh) || !buffer_uptodate(bh)) {
79  		ext4_msg(sbi->s_sb, KERN_ERR, "previous I/O error to "
80  			 "superblock detected");
81  		clear_buffer_write_io_error(bh);
82  		set_buffer_uptodate(bh);
83  	}
84  
85  	err = ext4_handle_dirty_metadata(handle, NULL, bh);
86  	if (err)
87  		goto out_err;
88  	err = sync_dirty_buffer(bh);
89  out_err:
90  	ext4_std_error(sb, err);
91  	return err;
92  }
93  
94  /*
95   * Update one backup superblock in the group 'grp' using the callback
96   * function 'func' and argument 'arg'. If the handle is NULL the
97   * modification is not journalled.
98   *
99   * Returns: 0 when no modification was done (no superblock in the group)
100   *	    1 when the modification was successful
101   *	   <0 on error
102   */
ext4_update_backup_sb(struct super_block * sb,handle_t * handle,ext4_group_t grp,ext4_update_sb_callback func,const void * arg)103  static int ext4_update_backup_sb(struct super_block *sb,
104  				 handle_t *handle, ext4_group_t grp,
105  				 ext4_update_sb_callback func, const void *arg)
106  {
107  	int err = 0;
108  	ext4_fsblk_t sb_block;
109  	struct buffer_head *bh;
110  	unsigned long offset = 0;
111  	struct ext4_super_block *es;
112  
113  	if (!ext4_bg_has_super(sb, grp))
114  		return 0;
115  
116  	/*
117  	 * For the group 0 there is always 1k padding, so we have
118  	 * either adjust offset, or sb_block depending on blocksize
119  	 */
120  	if (grp == 0) {
121  		sb_block = 1 * EXT4_MIN_BLOCK_SIZE;
122  		offset = do_div(sb_block, sb->s_blocksize);
123  	} else {
124  		sb_block = ext4_group_first_block_no(sb, grp);
125  		offset = 0;
126  	}
127  
128  	trace_ext4_update_sb(sb, sb_block, handle ? 1 : 0);
129  
130  	bh = ext4_sb_bread(sb, sb_block, 0);
131  	if (IS_ERR(bh))
132  		return PTR_ERR(bh);
133  
134  	if (handle) {
135  		BUFFER_TRACE(bh, "get_write_access");
136  		err = ext4_journal_get_write_access(handle, sb,
137  						    bh,
138  						    EXT4_JTR_NONE);
139  		if (err)
140  			goto out_bh;
141  	}
142  
143  	es = (struct ext4_super_block *) (bh->b_data + offset);
144  	lock_buffer(bh);
145  	if (ext4_has_metadata_csum(sb) &&
146  	    es->s_checksum != ext4_superblock_csum(sb, es)) {
147  		ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "Invalid checksum for backup "
148  		"superblock %llu", sb_block);
149  		unlock_buffer(bh);
150  		goto out_bh;
151  	}
152  	func(es, arg);
153  	if (ext4_has_metadata_csum(sb))
154  		es->s_checksum = ext4_superblock_csum(sb, es);
155  	set_buffer_uptodate(bh);
156  	unlock_buffer(bh);
157  
158  	if (handle) {
159  		err = ext4_handle_dirty_metadata(handle, NULL, bh);
160  		if (err)
161  			goto out_bh;
162  	} else {
163  		BUFFER_TRACE(bh, "marking dirty");
164  		mark_buffer_dirty(bh);
165  	}
166  	err = sync_dirty_buffer(bh);
167  
168  out_bh:
169  	brelse(bh);
170  	ext4_std_error(sb, err);
171  	return (err) ? err : 1;
172  }
173  
174  /*
175   * Update primary and backup superblocks using the provided function
176   * func and argument arg.
177   *
178   * Only the primary superblock and at most two backup superblock
179   * modifications are journalled; the rest is modified without journal.
180   * This is safe because e2fsck will re-write them if there is a problem,
181   * and we're very unlikely to ever need more than two backups.
182   */
183  static
ext4_update_superblocks_fn(struct super_block * sb,ext4_update_sb_callback func,const void * arg)184  int ext4_update_superblocks_fn(struct super_block *sb,
185  			       ext4_update_sb_callback func,
186  			       const void *arg)
187  {
188  	handle_t *handle;
189  	ext4_group_t ngroups;
190  	unsigned int three = 1;
191  	unsigned int five = 5;
192  	unsigned int seven = 7;
193  	int err = 0, ret, i;
194  	ext4_group_t grp, primary_grp;
195  	struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
196  
197  	/*
198  	 * We can't update superblocks while the online resize is running
199  	 */
200  	if (test_and_set_bit_lock(EXT4_FLAGS_RESIZING,
201  				  &sbi->s_ext4_flags)) {
202  		ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "Can't modify superblock while"
203  			 "performing online resize");
204  		return -EBUSY;
205  	}
206  
207  	/*
208  	 * We're only going to update primary superblock and two
209  	 * backup superblocks in this transaction.
210  	 */
211  	handle = ext4_journal_start_sb(sb, EXT4_HT_MISC, 3);
212  	if (IS_ERR(handle)) {
213  		err = PTR_ERR(handle);
214  		goto out;
215  	}
216  
217  	/* Update primary superblock */
218  	err = ext4_update_primary_sb(sb, handle, func, arg);
219  	if (err) {
220  		ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "Failed to update primary "
221  			 "superblock");
222  		goto out_journal;
223  	}
224  
225  	primary_grp = ext4_get_group_number(sb, sbi->s_sbh->b_blocknr);
226  	ngroups = ext4_get_groups_count(sb);
227  
228  	/*
229  	 * Update backup superblocks. We have to start from group 0
230  	 * because it might not be where the primary superblock is
231  	 * if the fs is mounted with -o sb=<backup_sb_block>
232  	 */
233  	i = 0;
234  	grp = 0;
235  	while (grp < ngroups) {
236  		/* Skip primary superblock */
237  		if (grp == primary_grp)
238  			goto next_grp;
239  
240  		ret = ext4_update_backup_sb(sb, handle, grp, func, arg);
241  		if (ret < 0) {
242  			/* Ignore bad checksum; try to update next sb */
243  			if (ret == -EFSBADCRC)
244  				goto next_grp;
245  			err = ret;
246  			goto out_journal;
247  		}
248  
249  		i += ret;
250  		if (handle && i > 1) {
251  			/*
252  			 * We're only journalling primary superblock and
253  			 * two backup superblocks; the rest is not
254  			 * journalled.
255  			 */
256  			err = ext4_journal_stop(handle);
257  			if (err)
258  				goto out;
259  			handle = NULL;
260  		}
261  next_grp:
262  		grp = ext4_list_backups(sb, &three, &five, &seven);
263  	}
264  
265  out_journal:
266  	if (handle) {
267  		ret = ext4_journal_stop(handle);
268  		if (ret && !err)
269  			err = ret;
270  	}
271  out:
272  	clear_bit_unlock(EXT4_FLAGS_RESIZING, &sbi->s_ext4_flags);
273  	smp_mb__after_atomic();
274  	return err ? err : 0;
275  }
276  
277  /*
278   * Swap memory between @a and @b for @len bytes.
279   *
280   * @a:          pointer to first memory area
281   * @b:          pointer to second memory area
282   * @len:        number of bytes to swap
283   *
284   */
memswap(void * a,void * b,size_t len)285  static void memswap(void *a, void *b, size_t len)
286  {
287  	unsigned char *ap, *bp;
288  
289  	ap = (unsigned char *)a;
290  	bp = (unsigned char *)b;
291  	while (len-- > 0) {
292  		swap(*ap, *bp);
293  		ap++;
294  		bp++;
295  	}
296  }
297  
298  /*
299   * Swap i_data and associated attributes between @inode1 and @inode2.
300   * This function is used for the primary swap between inode1 and inode2
301   * and also to revert this primary swap in case of errors.
302   *
303   * Therefore you have to make sure, that calling this method twice
304   * will revert all changes.
305   *
306   * @inode1:     pointer to first inode
307   * @inode2:     pointer to second inode
308   */
swap_inode_data(struct inode * inode1,struct inode * inode2)309  static void swap_inode_data(struct inode *inode1, struct inode *inode2)
310  {
311  	loff_t isize;
312  	struct ext4_inode_info *ei1;
313  	struct ext4_inode_info *ei2;
314  	unsigned long tmp;
315  	struct timespec64 ts1, ts2;
316  
317  	ei1 = EXT4_I(inode1);
318  	ei2 = EXT4_I(inode2);
319  
320  	swap(inode1->i_version, inode2->i_version);
321  
322  	ts1 = inode_get_atime(inode1);
323  	ts2 = inode_get_atime(inode2);
324  	inode_set_atime_to_ts(inode1, ts2);
325  	inode_set_atime_to_ts(inode2, ts1);
326  
327  	ts1 = inode_get_mtime(inode1);
328  	ts2 = inode_get_mtime(inode2);
329  	inode_set_mtime_to_ts(inode1, ts2);
330  	inode_set_mtime_to_ts(inode2, ts1);
331  
332  	memswap(ei1->i_data, ei2->i_data, sizeof(ei1->i_data));
333  	tmp = ei1->i_flags & EXT4_FL_SHOULD_SWAP;
334  	ei1->i_flags = (ei2->i_flags & EXT4_FL_SHOULD_SWAP) |
335  		(ei1->i_flags & ~EXT4_FL_SHOULD_SWAP);
336  	ei2->i_flags = tmp | (ei2->i_flags & ~EXT4_FL_SHOULD_SWAP);
337  	swap(ei1->i_disksize, ei2->i_disksize);
338  	ext4_es_remove_extent(inode1, 0, EXT_MAX_BLOCKS);
339  	ext4_es_remove_extent(inode2, 0, EXT_MAX_BLOCKS);
340  
341  	isize = i_size_read(inode1);
342  	i_size_write(inode1, i_size_read(inode2));
343  	i_size_write(inode2, isize);
344  }
345  
ext4_reset_inode_seed(struct inode * inode)346  void ext4_reset_inode_seed(struct inode *inode)
347  {
348  	struct ext4_inode_info *ei = EXT4_I(inode);
349  	struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(inode->i_sb);
350  	__le32 inum = cpu_to_le32(inode->i_ino);
351  	__le32 gen = cpu_to_le32(inode->i_generation);
352  	__u32 csum;
353  
354  	if (!ext4_has_metadata_csum(inode->i_sb))
355  		return;
356  
357  	csum = ext4_chksum(sbi, sbi->s_csum_seed, (__u8 *)&inum, sizeof(inum));
358  	ei->i_csum_seed = ext4_chksum(sbi, csum, (__u8 *)&gen, sizeof(gen));
359  }
360  
361  /*
362   * Swap the information from the given @inode and the inode
363   * EXT4_BOOT_LOADER_INO. It will basically swap i_data and all other
364   * important fields of the inodes.
365   *
366   * @sb:         the super block of the filesystem
367   * @idmap:	idmap of the mount the inode was found from
368   * @inode:      the inode to swap with EXT4_BOOT_LOADER_INO
369   *
370   */
swap_inode_boot_loader(struct super_block * sb,struct mnt_idmap * idmap,struct inode * inode)371  static long swap_inode_boot_loader(struct super_block *sb,
372  				struct mnt_idmap *idmap,
373  				struct inode *inode)
374  {
375  	handle_t *handle;
376  	int err;
377  	struct inode *inode_bl;
378  	struct ext4_inode_info *ei_bl;
379  	qsize_t size, size_bl, diff;
380  	blkcnt_t blocks;
381  	unsigned short bytes;
382  
383  	inode_bl = ext4_iget(sb, EXT4_BOOT_LOADER_INO,
384  			EXT4_IGET_SPECIAL | EXT4_IGET_BAD);
385  	if (IS_ERR(inode_bl))
386  		return PTR_ERR(inode_bl);
387  	ei_bl = EXT4_I(inode_bl);
388  
389  	/* Protect orig inodes against a truncate and make sure,
390  	 * that only 1 swap_inode_boot_loader is running. */
391  	lock_two_nondirectories(inode, inode_bl);
392  
393  	if (inode->i_nlink != 1 || !S_ISREG(inode->i_mode) ||
394  	    IS_SWAPFILE(inode) || IS_ENCRYPTED(inode) ||
395  	    (EXT4_I(inode)->i_flags & EXT4_JOURNAL_DATA_FL) ||
396  	    ext4_has_inline_data(inode)) {
397  		err = -EINVAL;
398  		goto journal_err_out;
399  	}
400  
401  	if (IS_RDONLY(inode) || IS_APPEND(inode) || IS_IMMUTABLE(inode) ||
402  	    !inode_owner_or_capable(idmap, inode) ||
403  	    !capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) {
404  		err = -EPERM;
405  		goto journal_err_out;
406  	}
407  
408  	filemap_invalidate_lock(inode->i_mapping);
409  	err = filemap_write_and_wait(inode->i_mapping);
410  	if (err)
411  		goto err_out;
412  
413  	err = filemap_write_and_wait(inode_bl->i_mapping);
414  	if (err)
415  		goto err_out;
416  
417  	/* Wait for all existing dio workers */
418  	inode_dio_wait(inode);
419  	inode_dio_wait(inode_bl);
420  
421  	truncate_inode_pages(&inode->i_data, 0);
422  	truncate_inode_pages(&inode_bl->i_data, 0);
423  
424  	handle = ext4_journal_start(inode_bl, EXT4_HT_MOVE_EXTENTS, 2);
425  	if (IS_ERR(handle)) {
426  		err = -EINVAL;
427  		goto err_out;
428  	}
429  	ext4_fc_mark_ineligible(sb, EXT4_FC_REASON_SWAP_BOOT, handle);
430  
431  	/* Protect extent tree against block allocations via delalloc */
432  	ext4_double_down_write_data_sem(inode, inode_bl);
433  
434  	if (is_bad_inode(inode_bl) || !S_ISREG(inode_bl->i_mode)) {
435  		/* this inode has never been used as a BOOT_LOADER */
436  		set_nlink(inode_bl, 1);
437  		i_uid_write(inode_bl, 0);
438  		i_gid_write(inode_bl, 0);
439  		inode_bl->i_flags = 0;
440  		ei_bl->i_flags = 0;
441  		inode_set_iversion(inode_bl, 1);
442  		i_size_write(inode_bl, 0);
443  		EXT4_I(inode_bl)->i_disksize = inode_bl->i_size;
444  		inode_bl->i_mode = S_IFREG;
445  		if (ext4_has_feature_extents(sb)) {
446  			ext4_set_inode_flag(inode_bl, EXT4_INODE_EXTENTS);
447  			ext4_ext_tree_init(handle, inode_bl);
448  		} else
449  			memset(ei_bl->i_data, 0, sizeof(ei_bl->i_data));
450  	}
451  
452  	err = dquot_initialize(inode);
453  	if (err)
454  		goto err_out1;
455  
456  	size = (qsize_t)(inode->i_blocks) * (1 << 9) + inode->i_bytes;
457  	size_bl = (qsize_t)(inode_bl->i_blocks) * (1 << 9) + inode_bl->i_bytes;
458  	diff = size - size_bl;
459  	swap_inode_data(inode, inode_bl);
460  
461  	inode_set_ctime_current(inode);
462  	inode_set_ctime_current(inode_bl);
463  	inode_inc_iversion(inode);
464  
465  	inode->i_generation = get_random_u32();
466  	inode_bl->i_generation = get_random_u32();
467  	ext4_reset_inode_seed(inode);
468  	ext4_reset_inode_seed(inode_bl);
469  
470  	ext4_discard_preallocations(inode, 0);
471  
472  	err = ext4_mark_inode_dirty(handle, inode);
473  	if (err < 0) {
474  		/* No need to update quota information. */
475  		ext4_warning(inode->i_sb,
476  			"couldn't mark inode #%lu dirty (err %d)",
477  			inode->i_ino, err);
478  		/* Revert all changes: */
479  		swap_inode_data(inode, inode_bl);
480  		ext4_mark_inode_dirty(handle, inode);
481  		goto err_out1;
482  	}
483  
484  	blocks = inode_bl->i_blocks;
485  	bytes = inode_bl->i_bytes;
486  	inode_bl->i_blocks = inode->i_blocks;
487  	inode_bl->i_bytes = inode->i_bytes;
488  	err = ext4_mark_inode_dirty(handle, inode_bl);
489  	if (err < 0) {
490  		/* No need to update quota information. */
491  		ext4_warning(inode_bl->i_sb,
492  			"couldn't mark inode #%lu dirty (err %d)",
493  			inode_bl->i_ino, err);
494  		goto revert;
495  	}
496  
497  	/* Bootloader inode should not be counted into quota information. */
498  	if (diff > 0)
499  		dquot_free_space(inode, diff);
500  	else
501  		err = dquot_alloc_space(inode, -1 * diff);
502  
503  	if (err < 0) {
504  revert:
505  		/* Revert all changes: */
506  		inode_bl->i_blocks = blocks;
507  		inode_bl->i_bytes = bytes;
508  		swap_inode_data(inode, inode_bl);
509  		ext4_mark_inode_dirty(handle, inode);
510  		ext4_mark_inode_dirty(handle, inode_bl);
511  	}
512  
513  err_out1:
514  	ext4_journal_stop(handle);
515  	ext4_double_up_write_data_sem(inode, inode_bl);
516  
517  err_out:
518  	filemap_invalidate_unlock(inode->i_mapping);
519  journal_err_out:
520  	unlock_two_nondirectories(inode, inode_bl);
521  	iput(inode_bl);
522  	return err;
523  }
524  
525  /*
526   * If immutable is set and we are not clearing it, we're not allowed to change
527   * anything else in the inode.  Don't error out if we're only trying to set
528   * immutable on an immutable file.
529   */
ext4_ioctl_check_immutable(struct inode * inode,__u32 new_projid,unsigned int flags)530  static int ext4_ioctl_check_immutable(struct inode *inode, __u32 new_projid,
531  				      unsigned int flags)
532  {
533  	struct ext4_inode_info *ei = EXT4_I(inode);
534  	unsigned int oldflags = ei->i_flags;
535  
536  	if (!(oldflags & EXT4_IMMUTABLE_FL) || !(flags & EXT4_IMMUTABLE_FL))
537  		return 0;
538  
539  	if ((oldflags & ~EXT4_IMMUTABLE_FL) != (flags & ~EXT4_IMMUTABLE_FL))
540  		return -EPERM;
541  	if (ext4_has_feature_project(inode->i_sb) &&
542  	    __kprojid_val(ei->i_projid) != new_projid)
543  		return -EPERM;
544  
545  	return 0;
546  }
547  
ext4_dax_dontcache(struct inode * inode,unsigned int flags)548  static void ext4_dax_dontcache(struct inode *inode, unsigned int flags)
549  {
550  	struct ext4_inode_info *ei = EXT4_I(inode);
551  
552  	if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode))
553  		return;
554  
555  	if (test_opt2(inode->i_sb, DAX_NEVER) ||
556  	    test_opt(inode->i_sb, DAX_ALWAYS))
557  		return;
558  
559  	if ((ei->i_flags ^ flags) & EXT4_DAX_FL)
560  		d_mark_dontcache(inode);
561  }
562  
dax_compatible(struct inode * inode,unsigned int oldflags,unsigned int flags)563  static bool dax_compatible(struct inode *inode, unsigned int oldflags,
564  			   unsigned int flags)
565  {
566  	/* Allow the DAX flag to be changed on inline directories */
567  	if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode)) {
568  		flags &= ~EXT4_INLINE_DATA_FL;
569  		oldflags &= ~EXT4_INLINE_DATA_FL;
570  	}
571  
572  	if (flags & EXT4_DAX_FL) {
573  		if ((oldflags & EXT4_DAX_MUT_EXCL) ||
574  		     ext4_test_inode_state(inode,
575  					  EXT4_STATE_VERITY_IN_PROGRESS)) {
576  			return false;
577  		}
578  	}
579  
580  	if ((flags & EXT4_DAX_MUT_EXCL) && (oldflags & EXT4_DAX_FL))
581  			return false;
582  
583  	return true;
584  }
585  
ext4_ioctl_setflags(struct inode * inode,unsigned int flags)586  static int ext4_ioctl_setflags(struct inode *inode,
587  			       unsigned int flags)
588  {
589  	struct ext4_inode_info *ei = EXT4_I(inode);
590  	handle_t *handle = NULL;
591  	int err = -EPERM, migrate = 0;
592  	struct ext4_iloc iloc;
593  	unsigned int oldflags, mask, i;
594  	struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
595  
596  	/* Is it quota file? Do not allow user to mess with it */
597  	if (ext4_is_quota_file(inode))
598  		goto flags_out;
599  
600  	oldflags = ei->i_flags;
601  	/*
602  	 * The JOURNAL_DATA flag can only be changed by
603  	 * the relevant capability.
604  	 */
605  	if ((flags ^ oldflags) & (EXT4_JOURNAL_DATA_FL)) {
606  		if (!capable(CAP_SYS_RESOURCE))
607  			goto flags_out;
608  	}
609  
610  	if (!dax_compatible(inode, oldflags, flags)) {
611  		err = -EOPNOTSUPP;
612  		goto flags_out;
613  	}
614  
615  	if ((flags ^ oldflags) & EXT4_EXTENTS_FL)
616  		migrate = 1;
617  
618  	if ((flags ^ oldflags) & EXT4_CASEFOLD_FL) {
619  		if (!ext4_has_feature_casefold(sb)) {
620  			err = -EOPNOTSUPP;
621  			goto flags_out;
622  		}
623  
624  		if (!S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode)) {
625  			err = -ENOTDIR;
626  			goto flags_out;
627  		}
628  
629  		if (!ext4_empty_dir(inode)) {
630  			err = -ENOTEMPTY;
631  			goto flags_out;
632  		}
633  	}
634  
635  	/*
636  	 * Wait for all pending directio and then flush all the dirty pages
637  	 * for this file.  The flush marks all the pages readonly, so any
638  	 * subsequent attempt to write to the file (particularly mmap pages)
639  	 * will come through the filesystem and fail.
640  	 */
641  	if (S_ISREG(inode->i_mode) && !IS_IMMUTABLE(inode) &&
642  	    (flags & EXT4_IMMUTABLE_FL)) {
643  		inode_dio_wait(inode);
644  		err = filemap_write_and_wait(inode->i_mapping);
645  		if (err)
646  			goto flags_out;
647  	}
648  
649  	handle = ext4_journal_start(inode, EXT4_HT_INODE, 1);
650  	if (IS_ERR(handle)) {
651  		err = PTR_ERR(handle);
652  		goto flags_out;
653  	}
654  	if (IS_SYNC(inode))
655  		ext4_handle_sync(handle);
656  	err = ext4_reserve_inode_write(handle, inode, &iloc);
657  	if (err)
658  		goto flags_err;
659  
660  	ext4_dax_dontcache(inode, flags);
661  
662  	for (i = 0, mask = 1; i < 32; i++, mask <<= 1) {
663  		if (!(mask & EXT4_FL_USER_MODIFIABLE))
664  			continue;
665  		/* These flags get special treatment later */
666  		if (mask == EXT4_JOURNAL_DATA_FL || mask == EXT4_EXTENTS_FL)
667  			continue;
668  		if (mask & flags)
669  			ext4_set_inode_flag(inode, i);
670  		else
671  			ext4_clear_inode_flag(inode, i);
672  	}
673  
674  	ext4_set_inode_flags(inode, false);
675  
676  	inode_set_ctime_current(inode);
677  	inode_inc_iversion(inode);
678  
679  	err = ext4_mark_iloc_dirty(handle, inode, &iloc);
680  flags_err:
681  	ext4_journal_stop(handle);
682  	if (err)
683  		goto flags_out;
684  
685  	if ((flags ^ oldflags) & (EXT4_JOURNAL_DATA_FL)) {
686  		/*
687  		 * Changes to the journaling mode can cause unsafe changes to
688  		 * S_DAX if the inode is DAX
689  		 */
690  		if (IS_DAX(inode)) {
691  			err = -EBUSY;
692  			goto flags_out;
693  		}
694  
695  		err = ext4_change_inode_journal_flag(inode,
696  						     flags & EXT4_JOURNAL_DATA_FL);
697  		if (err)
698  			goto flags_out;
699  	}
700  	if (migrate) {
701  		if (flags & EXT4_EXTENTS_FL)
702  			err = ext4_ext_migrate(inode);
703  		else
704  			err = ext4_ind_migrate(inode);
705  	}
706  
707  flags_out:
708  	return err;
709  }
710  
711  #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
ext4_ioctl_setproject(struct inode * inode,__u32 projid)712  static int ext4_ioctl_setproject(struct inode *inode, __u32 projid)
713  {
714  	struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
715  	struct ext4_inode_info *ei = EXT4_I(inode);
716  	int err, rc;
717  	handle_t *handle;
718  	kprojid_t kprojid;
719  	struct ext4_iloc iloc;
720  	struct ext4_inode *raw_inode;
721  	struct dquot *transfer_to[MAXQUOTAS] = { };
722  
723  	if (!ext4_has_feature_project(sb)) {
724  		if (projid != EXT4_DEF_PROJID)
725  			return -EOPNOTSUPP;
726  		else
727  			return 0;
728  	}
729  
730  	if (EXT4_INODE_SIZE(sb) <= EXT4_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE)
731  		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
732  
733  	kprojid = make_kprojid(&init_user_ns, (projid_t)projid);
734  
735  	if (projid_eq(kprojid, EXT4_I(inode)->i_projid))
736  		return 0;
737  
738  	err = -EPERM;
739  	/* Is it quota file? Do not allow user to mess with it */
740  	if (ext4_is_quota_file(inode))
741  		return err;
742  
743  	err = dquot_initialize(inode);
744  	if (err)
745  		return err;
746  
747  	err = ext4_get_inode_loc(inode, &iloc);
748  	if (err)
749  		return err;
750  
751  	raw_inode = ext4_raw_inode(&iloc);
752  	if (!EXT4_FITS_IN_INODE(raw_inode, ei, i_projid)) {
753  		err = ext4_expand_extra_isize(inode,
754  					      EXT4_SB(sb)->s_want_extra_isize,
755  					      &iloc);
756  		if (err)
757  			return err;
758  	} else {
759  		brelse(iloc.bh);
760  	}
761  
762  	handle = ext4_journal_start(inode, EXT4_HT_QUOTA,
763  		EXT4_QUOTA_INIT_BLOCKS(sb) +
764  		EXT4_QUOTA_DEL_BLOCKS(sb) + 3);
765  	if (IS_ERR(handle))
766  		return PTR_ERR(handle);
767  
768  	err = ext4_reserve_inode_write(handle, inode, &iloc);
769  	if (err)
770  		goto out_stop;
771  
772  	transfer_to[PRJQUOTA] = dqget(sb, make_kqid_projid(kprojid));
773  	if (!IS_ERR(transfer_to[PRJQUOTA])) {
774  
775  		/* __dquot_transfer() calls back ext4_get_inode_usage() which
776  		 * counts xattr inode references.
777  		 */
778  		down_read(&EXT4_I(inode)->xattr_sem);
779  		err = __dquot_transfer(inode, transfer_to);
780  		up_read(&EXT4_I(inode)->xattr_sem);
781  		dqput(transfer_to[PRJQUOTA]);
782  		if (err)
783  			goto out_dirty;
784  	}
785  
786  	EXT4_I(inode)->i_projid = kprojid;
787  	inode_set_ctime_current(inode);
788  	inode_inc_iversion(inode);
789  out_dirty:
790  	rc = ext4_mark_iloc_dirty(handle, inode, &iloc);
791  	if (!err)
792  		err = rc;
793  out_stop:
794  	ext4_journal_stop(handle);
795  	return err;
796  }
797  #else
ext4_ioctl_setproject(struct inode * inode,__u32 projid)798  static int ext4_ioctl_setproject(struct inode *inode, __u32 projid)
799  {
800  	if (projid != EXT4_DEF_PROJID)
801  		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
802  	return 0;
803  }
804  #endif
805  
ext4_force_shutdown(struct super_block * sb,u32 flags)806  int ext4_force_shutdown(struct super_block *sb, u32 flags)
807  {
808  	struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
809  	int ret;
810  
811  	if (flags > EXT4_GOING_FLAGS_NOLOGFLUSH)
812  		return -EINVAL;
813  
814  	if (ext4_forced_shutdown(sb))
815  		return 0;
816  
817  	ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ALERT, "shut down requested (%d)", flags);
818  	trace_ext4_shutdown(sb, flags);
819  
820  	switch (flags) {
821  	case EXT4_GOING_FLAGS_DEFAULT:
822  		ret = freeze_bdev(sb->s_bdev);
823  		if (ret)
824  			return ret;
825  		set_bit(EXT4_FLAGS_SHUTDOWN, &sbi->s_ext4_flags);
826  		thaw_bdev(sb->s_bdev);
827  		break;
828  	case EXT4_GOING_FLAGS_LOGFLUSH:
829  		set_bit(EXT4_FLAGS_SHUTDOWN, &sbi->s_ext4_flags);
830  		if (sbi->s_journal && !is_journal_aborted(sbi->s_journal)) {
831  			(void) ext4_force_commit(sb);
832  			jbd2_journal_abort(sbi->s_journal, -ESHUTDOWN);
833  		}
834  		break;
835  	case EXT4_GOING_FLAGS_NOLOGFLUSH:
836  		set_bit(EXT4_FLAGS_SHUTDOWN, &sbi->s_ext4_flags);
837  		if (sbi->s_journal && !is_journal_aborted(sbi->s_journal))
838  			jbd2_journal_abort(sbi->s_journal, -ESHUTDOWN);
839  		break;
840  	default:
841  		return -EINVAL;
842  	}
843  	clear_opt(sb, DISCARD);
844  	return 0;
845  }
846  
ext4_ioctl_shutdown(struct super_block * sb,unsigned long arg)847  static int ext4_ioctl_shutdown(struct super_block *sb, unsigned long arg)
848  {
849  	u32 flags;
850  
851  	if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
852  		return -EPERM;
853  
854  	if (get_user(flags, (__u32 __user *)arg))
855  		return -EFAULT;
856  
857  	return ext4_force_shutdown(sb, flags);
858  }
859  
860  struct getfsmap_info {
861  	struct super_block	*gi_sb;
862  	struct fsmap_head __user *gi_data;
863  	unsigned int		gi_idx;
864  	__u32			gi_last_flags;
865  };
866  
ext4_getfsmap_format(struct ext4_fsmap * xfm,void * priv)867  static int ext4_getfsmap_format(struct ext4_fsmap *xfm, void *priv)
868  {
869  	struct getfsmap_info *info = priv;
870  	struct fsmap fm;
871  
872  	trace_ext4_getfsmap_mapping(info->gi_sb, xfm);
873  
874  	info->gi_last_flags = xfm->fmr_flags;
875  	ext4_fsmap_from_internal(info->gi_sb, &fm, xfm);
876  	if (copy_to_user(&info->gi_data->fmh_recs[info->gi_idx++], &fm,
877  			sizeof(struct fsmap)))
878  		return -EFAULT;
879  
880  	return 0;
881  }
882  
ext4_ioc_getfsmap(struct super_block * sb,struct fsmap_head __user * arg)883  static int ext4_ioc_getfsmap(struct super_block *sb,
884  			     struct fsmap_head __user *arg)
885  {
886  	struct getfsmap_info info = { NULL };
887  	struct ext4_fsmap_head xhead = {0};
888  	struct fsmap_head head;
889  	bool aborted = false;
890  	int error;
891  
892  	if (copy_from_user(&head, arg, sizeof(struct fsmap_head)))
893  		return -EFAULT;
894  	if (memchr_inv(head.fmh_reserved, 0, sizeof(head.fmh_reserved)) ||
895  	    memchr_inv(head.fmh_keys[0].fmr_reserved, 0,
896  		       sizeof(head.fmh_keys[0].fmr_reserved)) ||
897  	    memchr_inv(head.fmh_keys[1].fmr_reserved, 0,
898  		       sizeof(head.fmh_keys[1].fmr_reserved)))
899  		return -EINVAL;
900  	/*
901  	 * ext4 doesn't report file extents at all, so the only valid
902  	 * file offsets are the magic ones (all zeroes or all ones).
903  	 */
904  	if (head.fmh_keys[0].fmr_offset ||
905  	    (head.fmh_keys[1].fmr_offset != 0 &&
906  	     head.fmh_keys[1].fmr_offset != -1ULL))
907  		return -EINVAL;
908  
909  	xhead.fmh_iflags = head.fmh_iflags;
910  	xhead.fmh_count = head.fmh_count;
911  	ext4_fsmap_to_internal(sb, &xhead.fmh_keys[0], &head.fmh_keys[0]);
912  	ext4_fsmap_to_internal(sb, &xhead.fmh_keys[1], &head.fmh_keys[1]);
913  
914  	trace_ext4_getfsmap_low_key(sb, &xhead.fmh_keys[0]);
915  	trace_ext4_getfsmap_high_key(sb, &xhead.fmh_keys[1]);
916  
917  	info.gi_sb = sb;
918  	info.gi_data = arg;
919  	error = ext4_getfsmap(sb, &xhead, ext4_getfsmap_format, &info);
920  	if (error == EXT4_QUERY_RANGE_ABORT)
921  		aborted = true;
922  	else if (error)
923  		return error;
924  
925  	/* If we didn't abort, set the "last" flag in the last fmx */
926  	if (!aborted && info.gi_idx) {
927  		info.gi_last_flags |= FMR_OF_LAST;
928  		if (copy_to_user(&info.gi_data->fmh_recs[info.gi_idx - 1].fmr_flags,
929  				 &info.gi_last_flags,
930  				 sizeof(info.gi_last_flags)))
931  			return -EFAULT;
932  	}
933  
934  	/* copy back header */
935  	head.fmh_entries = xhead.fmh_entries;
936  	head.fmh_oflags = xhead.fmh_oflags;
937  	if (copy_to_user(arg, &head, sizeof(struct fsmap_head)))
938  		return -EFAULT;
939  
940  	return 0;
941  }
942  
ext4_ioctl_group_add(struct file * file,struct ext4_new_group_data * input)943  static long ext4_ioctl_group_add(struct file *file,
944  				 struct ext4_new_group_data *input)
945  {
946  	struct super_block *sb = file_inode(file)->i_sb;
947  	int err, err2=0;
948  
949  	err = ext4_resize_begin(sb);
950  	if (err)
951  		return err;
952  
953  	if (ext4_has_feature_bigalloc(sb)) {
954  		ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
955  			 "Online resizing not supported with bigalloc");
956  		err = -EOPNOTSUPP;
957  		goto group_add_out;
958  	}
959  
960  	err = mnt_want_write_file(file);
961  	if (err)
962  		goto group_add_out;
963  
964  	err = ext4_group_add(sb, input);
965  	if (EXT4_SB(sb)->s_journal) {
966  		jbd2_journal_lock_updates(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_journal);
967  		err2 = jbd2_journal_flush(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_journal, 0);
968  		jbd2_journal_unlock_updates(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_journal);
969  	}
970  	if (err == 0)
971  		err = err2;
972  	mnt_drop_write_file(file);
973  	if (!err && ext4_has_group_desc_csum(sb) &&
974  	    test_opt(sb, INIT_INODE_TABLE))
975  		err = ext4_register_li_request(sb, input->group);
976  group_add_out:
977  	err2 = ext4_resize_end(sb, false);
978  	if (err == 0)
979  		err = err2;
980  	return err;
981  }
982  
ext4_fileattr_get(struct dentry * dentry,struct fileattr * fa)983  int ext4_fileattr_get(struct dentry *dentry, struct fileattr *fa)
984  {
985  	struct inode *inode = d_inode(dentry);
986  	struct ext4_inode_info *ei = EXT4_I(inode);
987  	u32 flags = ei->i_flags & EXT4_FL_USER_VISIBLE;
988  
989  	if (S_ISREG(inode->i_mode))
990  		flags &= ~FS_PROJINHERIT_FL;
991  
992  	fileattr_fill_flags(fa, flags);
993  	if (ext4_has_feature_project(inode->i_sb))
994  		fa->fsx_projid = from_kprojid(&init_user_ns, ei->i_projid);
995  
996  	return 0;
997  }
998  
ext4_fileattr_set(struct mnt_idmap * idmap,struct dentry * dentry,struct fileattr * fa)999  int ext4_fileattr_set(struct mnt_idmap *idmap,
1000  		      struct dentry *dentry, struct fileattr *fa)
1001  {
1002  	struct inode *inode = d_inode(dentry);
1003  	u32 flags = fa->flags;
1004  	int err = -EOPNOTSUPP;
1005  
1006  	if (flags & ~EXT4_FL_USER_VISIBLE)
1007  		goto out;
1008  
1009  	/*
1010  	 * chattr(1) grabs flags via GETFLAGS, modifies the result and
1011  	 * passes that to SETFLAGS. So we cannot easily make SETFLAGS
1012  	 * more restrictive than just silently masking off visible but
1013  	 * not settable flags as we always did.
1014  	 */
1015  	flags &= EXT4_FL_USER_MODIFIABLE;
1016  	if (ext4_mask_flags(inode->i_mode, flags) != flags)
1017  		goto out;
1018  	err = ext4_ioctl_check_immutable(inode, fa->fsx_projid, flags);
1019  	if (err)
1020  		goto out;
1021  	err = ext4_ioctl_setflags(inode, flags);
1022  	if (err)
1023  		goto out;
1024  	err = ext4_ioctl_setproject(inode, fa->fsx_projid);
1025  out:
1026  	return err;
1027  }
1028  
1029  /* So that the fiemap access checks can't overflow on 32 bit machines. */
1030  #define FIEMAP_MAX_EXTENTS	(UINT_MAX / sizeof(struct fiemap_extent))
1031  
ext4_ioctl_get_es_cache(struct file * filp,unsigned long arg)1032  static int ext4_ioctl_get_es_cache(struct file *filp, unsigned long arg)
1033  {
1034  	struct fiemap fiemap;
1035  	struct fiemap __user *ufiemap = (struct fiemap __user *) arg;
1036  	struct fiemap_extent_info fieinfo = { 0, };
1037  	struct inode *inode = file_inode(filp);
1038  	int error;
1039  
1040  	if (copy_from_user(&fiemap, ufiemap, sizeof(fiemap)))
1041  		return -EFAULT;
1042  
1043  	if (fiemap.fm_extent_count > FIEMAP_MAX_EXTENTS)
1044  		return -EINVAL;
1045  
1046  	fieinfo.fi_flags = fiemap.fm_flags;
1047  	fieinfo.fi_extents_max = fiemap.fm_extent_count;
1048  	fieinfo.fi_extents_start = ufiemap->fm_extents;
1049  
1050  	error = ext4_get_es_cache(inode, &fieinfo, fiemap.fm_start,
1051  			fiemap.fm_length);
1052  	fiemap.fm_flags = fieinfo.fi_flags;
1053  	fiemap.fm_mapped_extents = fieinfo.fi_extents_mapped;
1054  	if (copy_to_user(ufiemap, &fiemap, sizeof(fiemap)))
1055  		error = -EFAULT;
1056  
1057  	return error;
1058  }
1059  
ext4_ioctl_checkpoint(struct file * filp,unsigned long arg)1060  static int ext4_ioctl_checkpoint(struct file *filp, unsigned long arg)
1061  {
1062  	int err = 0;
1063  	__u32 flags = 0;
1064  	unsigned int flush_flags = 0;
1065  	struct super_block *sb = file_inode(filp)->i_sb;
1066  
1067  	if (copy_from_user(&flags, (__u32 __user *)arg,
1068  				sizeof(__u32)))
1069  		return -EFAULT;
1070  
1071  	if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
1072  		return -EPERM;
1073  
1074  	/* check for invalid bits set */
1075  	if ((flags & ~EXT4_IOC_CHECKPOINT_FLAG_VALID) ||
1076  				((flags & JBD2_JOURNAL_FLUSH_DISCARD) &&
1077  				(flags & JBD2_JOURNAL_FLUSH_ZEROOUT)))
1078  		return -EINVAL;
1079  
1080  	if (!EXT4_SB(sb)->s_journal)
1081  		return -ENODEV;
1082  
1083  	if ((flags & JBD2_JOURNAL_FLUSH_DISCARD) &&
1084  	    !bdev_max_discard_sectors(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_journal->j_dev))
1085  		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1086  
1087  	if (flags & EXT4_IOC_CHECKPOINT_FLAG_DRY_RUN)
1088  		return 0;
1089  
1090  	if (flags & EXT4_IOC_CHECKPOINT_FLAG_DISCARD)
1091  		flush_flags |= JBD2_JOURNAL_FLUSH_DISCARD;
1092  
1093  	if (flags & EXT4_IOC_CHECKPOINT_FLAG_ZEROOUT) {
1094  		flush_flags |= JBD2_JOURNAL_FLUSH_ZEROOUT;
1095  		pr_info_ratelimited("warning: checkpointing journal with EXT4_IOC_CHECKPOINT_FLAG_ZEROOUT can be slow");
1096  	}
1097  
1098  	jbd2_journal_lock_updates(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_journal);
1099  	err = jbd2_journal_flush(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_journal, flush_flags);
1100  	jbd2_journal_unlock_updates(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_journal);
1101  
1102  	return err;
1103  }
1104  
ext4_ioctl_setlabel(struct file * filp,const char __user * user_label)1105  static int ext4_ioctl_setlabel(struct file *filp, const char __user *user_label)
1106  {
1107  	size_t len;
1108  	int ret = 0;
1109  	char new_label[EXT4_LABEL_MAX + 1];
1110  	struct super_block *sb = file_inode(filp)->i_sb;
1111  
1112  	if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
1113  		return -EPERM;
1114  
1115  	/*
1116  	 * Copy the maximum length allowed for ext4 label with one more to
1117  	 * find the required terminating null byte in order to test the
1118  	 * label length. The on disk label doesn't need to be null terminated.
1119  	 */
1120  	if (copy_from_user(new_label, user_label, EXT4_LABEL_MAX + 1))
1121  		return -EFAULT;
1122  
1123  	len = strnlen(new_label, EXT4_LABEL_MAX + 1);
1124  	if (len > EXT4_LABEL_MAX)
1125  		return -EINVAL;
1126  
1127  	/*
1128  	 * Clear the buffer after the new label
1129  	 */
1130  	memset(new_label + len, 0, EXT4_LABEL_MAX - len);
1131  
1132  	ret = mnt_want_write_file(filp);
1133  	if (ret)
1134  		return ret;
1135  
1136  	ret = ext4_update_superblocks_fn(sb, ext4_sb_setlabel, new_label);
1137  
1138  	mnt_drop_write_file(filp);
1139  	return ret;
1140  }
1141  
ext4_ioctl_getlabel(struct ext4_sb_info * sbi,char __user * user_label)1142  static int ext4_ioctl_getlabel(struct ext4_sb_info *sbi, char __user *user_label)
1143  {
1144  	char label[EXT4_LABEL_MAX + 1];
1145  
1146  	/*
1147  	 * EXT4_LABEL_MAX must always be smaller than FSLABEL_MAX because
1148  	 * FSLABEL_MAX must include terminating null byte, while s_volume_name
1149  	 * does not have to.
1150  	 */
1151  	BUILD_BUG_ON(EXT4_LABEL_MAX >= FSLABEL_MAX);
1152  
1153  	memset(label, 0, sizeof(label));
1154  	lock_buffer(sbi->s_sbh);
1155  	strncpy(label, sbi->s_es->s_volume_name, EXT4_LABEL_MAX);
1156  	unlock_buffer(sbi->s_sbh);
1157  
1158  	if (copy_to_user(user_label, label, sizeof(label)))
1159  		return -EFAULT;
1160  	return 0;
1161  }
1162  
ext4_ioctl_getuuid(struct ext4_sb_info * sbi,struct fsuuid __user * ufsuuid)1163  static int ext4_ioctl_getuuid(struct ext4_sb_info *sbi,
1164  			struct fsuuid __user *ufsuuid)
1165  {
1166  	struct fsuuid fsuuid;
1167  	__u8 uuid[UUID_SIZE];
1168  
1169  	if (copy_from_user(&fsuuid, ufsuuid, sizeof(fsuuid)))
1170  		return -EFAULT;
1171  
1172  	if (fsuuid.fsu_len == 0) {
1173  		fsuuid.fsu_len = UUID_SIZE;
1174  		if (copy_to_user(&ufsuuid->fsu_len, &fsuuid.fsu_len,
1175  					sizeof(fsuuid.fsu_len)))
1176  			return -EFAULT;
1177  		return 0;
1178  	}
1179  
1180  	if (fsuuid.fsu_len < UUID_SIZE || fsuuid.fsu_flags != 0)
1181  		return -EINVAL;
1182  
1183  	lock_buffer(sbi->s_sbh);
1184  	memcpy(uuid, sbi->s_es->s_uuid, UUID_SIZE);
1185  	unlock_buffer(sbi->s_sbh);
1186  
1187  	fsuuid.fsu_len = UUID_SIZE;
1188  	if (copy_to_user(ufsuuid, &fsuuid, sizeof(fsuuid)) ||
1189  	    copy_to_user(&ufsuuid->fsu_uuid[0], uuid, UUID_SIZE))
1190  		return -EFAULT;
1191  	return 0;
1192  }
1193  
ext4_ioctl_setuuid(struct file * filp,const struct fsuuid __user * ufsuuid)1194  static int ext4_ioctl_setuuid(struct file *filp,
1195  			const struct fsuuid __user *ufsuuid)
1196  {
1197  	int ret = 0;
1198  	struct super_block *sb = file_inode(filp)->i_sb;
1199  	struct fsuuid fsuuid;
1200  	__u8 uuid[UUID_SIZE];
1201  
1202  	if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
1203  		return -EPERM;
1204  
1205  	/*
1206  	 * If any checksums (group descriptors or metadata) are being used
1207  	 * then the checksum seed feature is required to change the UUID.
1208  	 */
1209  	if (((ext4_has_feature_gdt_csum(sb) || ext4_has_metadata_csum(sb))
1210  			&& !ext4_has_feature_csum_seed(sb))
1211  		|| ext4_has_feature_stable_inodes(sb))
1212  		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1213  
1214  	if (copy_from_user(&fsuuid, ufsuuid, sizeof(fsuuid)))
1215  		return -EFAULT;
1216  
1217  	if (fsuuid.fsu_len != UUID_SIZE || fsuuid.fsu_flags != 0)
1218  		return -EINVAL;
1219  
1220  	if (copy_from_user(uuid, &ufsuuid->fsu_uuid[0], UUID_SIZE))
1221  		return -EFAULT;
1222  
1223  	ret = mnt_want_write_file(filp);
1224  	if (ret)
1225  		return ret;
1226  
1227  	ret = ext4_update_superblocks_fn(sb, ext4_sb_setuuid, &uuid);
1228  	mnt_drop_write_file(filp);
1229  
1230  	return ret;
1231  }
1232  
__ext4_ioctl(struct file * filp,unsigned int cmd,unsigned long arg)1233  static long __ext4_ioctl(struct file *filp, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
1234  {
1235  	struct inode *inode = file_inode(filp);
1236  	struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
1237  	struct mnt_idmap *idmap = file_mnt_idmap(filp);
1238  
1239  	ext4_debug("cmd = %u, arg = %lu\n", cmd, arg);
1240  
1241  	switch (cmd) {
1242  	case FS_IOC_GETFSMAP:
1243  		return ext4_ioc_getfsmap(sb, (void __user *)arg);
1244  	case EXT4_IOC_GETVERSION:
1245  	case EXT4_IOC_GETVERSION_OLD:
1246  		return put_user(inode->i_generation, (int __user *) arg);
1247  	case EXT4_IOC_SETVERSION:
1248  	case EXT4_IOC_SETVERSION_OLD: {
1249  		handle_t *handle;
1250  		struct ext4_iloc iloc;
1251  		__u32 generation;
1252  		int err;
1253  
1254  		if (!inode_owner_or_capable(idmap, inode))
1255  			return -EPERM;
1256  
1257  		if (ext4_has_metadata_csum(inode->i_sb)) {
1258  			ext4_warning(sb, "Setting inode version is not "
1259  				     "supported with metadata_csum enabled.");
1260  			return -ENOTTY;
1261  		}
1262  
1263  		err = mnt_want_write_file(filp);
1264  		if (err)
1265  			return err;
1266  		if (get_user(generation, (int __user *) arg)) {
1267  			err = -EFAULT;
1268  			goto setversion_out;
1269  		}
1270  
1271  		inode_lock(inode);
1272  		handle = ext4_journal_start(inode, EXT4_HT_INODE, 1);
1273  		if (IS_ERR(handle)) {
1274  			err = PTR_ERR(handle);
1275  			goto unlock_out;
1276  		}
1277  		err = ext4_reserve_inode_write(handle, inode, &iloc);
1278  		if (err == 0) {
1279  			inode_set_ctime_current(inode);
1280  			inode_inc_iversion(inode);
1281  			inode->i_generation = generation;
1282  			err = ext4_mark_iloc_dirty(handle, inode, &iloc);
1283  		}
1284  		ext4_journal_stop(handle);
1285  
1286  unlock_out:
1287  		inode_unlock(inode);
1288  setversion_out:
1289  		mnt_drop_write_file(filp);
1290  		return err;
1291  	}
1292  	case EXT4_IOC_GROUP_EXTEND: {
1293  		ext4_fsblk_t n_blocks_count;
1294  		int err, err2=0;
1295  
1296  		err = ext4_resize_begin(sb);
1297  		if (err)
1298  			return err;
1299  
1300  		if (get_user(n_blocks_count, (__u32 __user *)arg)) {
1301  			err = -EFAULT;
1302  			goto group_extend_out;
1303  		}
1304  
1305  		if (ext4_has_feature_bigalloc(sb)) {
1306  			ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
1307  				 "Online resizing not supported with bigalloc");
1308  			err = -EOPNOTSUPP;
1309  			goto group_extend_out;
1310  		}
1311  
1312  		err = mnt_want_write_file(filp);
1313  		if (err)
1314  			goto group_extend_out;
1315  
1316  		err = ext4_group_extend(sb, EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es, n_blocks_count);
1317  		if (EXT4_SB(sb)->s_journal) {
1318  			jbd2_journal_lock_updates(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_journal);
1319  			err2 = jbd2_journal_flush(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_journal, 0);
1320  			jbd2_journal_unlock_updates(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_journal);
1321  		}
1322  		if (err == 0)
1323  			err = err2;
1324  		mnt_drop_write_file(filp);
1325  group_extend_out:
1326  		err2 = ext4_resize_end(sb, false);
1327  		if (err == 0)
1328  			err = err2;
1329  		return err;
1330  	}
1331  
1332  	case EXT4_IOC_MOVE_EXT: {
1333  		struct move_extent me;
1334  		struct fd donor;
1335  		int err;
1336  
1337  		if (!(filp->f_mode & FMODE_READ) ||
1338  		    !(filp->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE))
1339  			return -EBADF;
1340  
1341  		if (copy_from_user(&me,
1342  			(struct move_extent __user *)arg, sizeof(me)))
1343  			return -EFAULT;
1344  		me.moved_len = 0;
1345  
1346  		donor = fdget(me.donor_fd);
1347  		if (!donor.file)
1348  			return -EBADF;
1349  
1350  		if (!(donor.file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE)) {
1351  			err = -EBADF;
1352  			goto mext_out;
1353  		}
1354  
1355  		if (ext4_has_feature_bigalloc(sb)) {
1356  			ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
1357  				 "Online defrag not supported with bigalloc");
1358  			err = -EOPNOTSUPP;
1359  			goto mext_out;
1360  		} else if (IS_DAX(inode)) {
1361  			ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
1362  				 "Online defrag not supported with DAX");
1363  			err = -EOPNOTSUPP;
1364  			goto mext_out;
1365  		}
1366  
1367  		err = mnt_want_write_file(filp);
1368  		if (err)
1369  			goto mext_out;
1370  
1371  		err = ext4_move_extents(filp, donor.file, me.orig_start,
1372  					me.donor_start, me.len, &me.moved_len);
1373  		mnt_drop_write_file(filp);
1374  
1375  		if (copy_to_user((struct move_extent __user *)arg,
1376  				 &me, sizeof(me)))
1377  			err = -EFAULT;
1378  mext_out:
1379  		fdput(donor);
1380  		return err;
1381  	}
1382  
1383  	case EXT4_IOC_GROUP_ADD: {
1384  		struct ext4_new_group_data input;
1385  
1386  		if (copy_from_user(&input, (struct ext4_new_group_input __user *)arg,
1387  				sizeof(input)))
1388  			return -EFAULT;
1389  
1390  		return ext4_ioctl_group_add(filp, &input);
1391  	}
1392  
1393  	case EXT4_IOC_MIGRATE:
1394  	{
1395  		int err;
1396  		if (!inode_owner_or_capable(idmap, inode))
1397  			return -EACCES;
1398  
1399  		err = mnt_want_write_file(filp);
1400  		if (err)
1401  			return err;
1402  		/*
1403  		 * inode_mutex prevent write and truncate on the file.
1404  		 * Read still goes through. We take i_data_sem in
1405  		 * ext4_ext_swap_inode_data before we switch the
1406  		 * inode format to prevent read.
1407  		 */
1408  		inode_lock((inode));
1409  		err = ext4_ext_migrate(inode);
1410  		inode_unlock((inode));
1411  		mnt_drop_write_file(filp);
1412  		return err;
1413  	}
1414  
1415  	case EXT4_IOC_ALLOC_DA_BLKS:
1416  	{
1417  		int err;
1418  		if (!inode_owner_or_capable(idmap, inode))
1419  			return -EACCES;
1420  
1421  		err = mnt_want_write_file(filp);
1422  		if (err)
1423  			return err;
1424  		err = ext4_alloc_da_blocks(inode);
1425  		mnt_drop_write_file(filp);
1426  		return err;
1427  	}
1428  
1429  	case EXT4_IOC_SWAP_BOOT:
1430  	{
1431  		int err;
1432  		if (!(filp->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE))
1433  			return -EBADF;
1434  		err = mnt_want_write_file(filp);
1435  		if (err)
1436  			return err;
1437  		err = swap_inode_boot_loader(sb, idmap, inode);
1438  		mnt_drop_write_file(filp);
1439  		return err;
1440  	}
1441  
1442  	case EXT4_IOC_RESIZE_FS: {
1443  		ext4_fsblk_t n_blocks_count;
1444  		int err = 0, err2 = 0;
1445  		ext4_group_t o_group = EXT4_SB(sb)->s_groups_count;
1446  
1447  		if (copy_from_user(&n_blocks_count, (__u64 __user *)arg,
1448  				   sizeof(__u64))) {
1449  			return -EFAULT;
1450  		}
1451  
1452  		err = ext4_resize_begin(sb);
1453  		if (err)
1454  			return err;
1455  
1456  		err = mnt_want_write_file(filp);
1457  		if (err)
1458  			goto resizefs_out;
1459  
1460  		err = ext4_resize_fs(sb, n_blocks_count);
1461  		if (EXT4_SB(sb)->s_journal) {
1462  			ext4_fc_mark_ineligible(sb, EXT4_FC_REASON_RESIZE, NULL);
1463  			jbd2_journal_lock_updates(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_journal);
1464  			err2 = jbd2_journal_flush(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_journal, 0);
1465  			jbd2_journal_unlock_updates(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_journal);
1466  		}
1467  		if (err == 0)
1468  			err = err2;
1469  		mnt_drop_write_file(filp);
1470  		if (!err && (o_group < EXT4_SB(sb)->s_groups_count) &&
1471  		    ext4_has_group_desc_csum(sb) &&
1472  		    test_opt(sb, INIT_INODE_TABLE))
1473  			err = ext4_register_li_request(sb, o_group);
1474  
1475  resizefs_out:
1476  		err2 = ext4_resize_end(sb, true);
1477  		if (err == 0)
1478  			err = err2;
1479  		return err;
1480  	}
1481  
1482  	case FITRIM:
1483  	{
1484  		struct fstrim_range range;
1485  		int ret = 0;
1486  
1487  		if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
1488  			return -EPERM;
1489  
1490  		if (!bdev_max_discard_sectors(sb->s_bdev))
1491  			return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1492  
1493  		/*
1494  		 * We haven't replayed the journal, so we cannot use our
1495  		 * block-bitmap-guided storage zapping commands.
1496  		 */
1497  		if (test_opt(sb, NOLOAD) && ext4_has_feature_journal(sb))
1498  			return -EROFS;
1499  
1500  		if (copy_from_user(&range, (struct fstrim_range __user *)arg,
1501  		    sizeof(range)))
1502  			return -EFAULT;
1503  
1504  		ret = ext4_trim_fs(sb, &range);
1505  		if (ret < 0)
1506  			return ret;
1507  
1508  		if (copy_to_user((struct fstrim_range __user *)arg, &range,
1509  		    sizeof(range)))
1510  			return -EFAULT;
1511  
1512  		return 0;
1513  	}
1514  	case EXT4_IOC_PRECACHE_EXTENTS:
1515  		return ext4_ext_precache(inode);
1516  
1517  	case FS_IOC_SET_ENCRYPTION_POLICY:
1518  		if (!ext4_has_feature_encrypt(sb))
1519  			return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1520  		return fscrypt_ioctl_set_policy(filp, (const void __user *)arg);
1521  
1522  	case FS_IOC_GET_ENCRYPTION_PWSALT:
1523  		return ext4_ioctl_get_encryption_pwsalt(filp, (void __user *)arg);
1524  
1525  	case FS_IOC_GET_ENCRYPTION_POLICY:
1526  		if (!ext4_has_feature_encrypt(sb))
1527  			return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1528  		return fscrypt_ioctl_get_policy(filp, (void __user *)arg);
1529  
1530  	case FS_IOC_GET_ENCRYPTION_POLICY_EX:
1531  		if (!ext4_has_feature_encrypt(sb))
1532  			return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1533  		return fscrypt_ioctl_get_policy_ex(filp, (void __user *)arg);
1534  
1535  	case FS_IOC_ADD_ENCRYPTION_KEY:
1536  		if (!ext4_has_feature_encrypt(sb))
1537  			return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1538  		return fscrypt_ioctl_add_key(filp, (void __user *)arg);
1539  
1540  	case FS_IOC_REMOVE_ENCRYPTION_KEY:
1541  		if (!ext4_has_feature_encrypt(sb))
1542  			return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1543  		return fscrypt_ioctl_remove_key(filp, (void __user *)arg);
1544  
1545  	case FS_IOC_REMOVE_ENCRYPTION_KEY_ALL_USERS:
1546  		if (!ext4_has_feature_encrypt(sb))
1547  			return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1548  		return fscrypt_ioctl_remove_key_all_users(filp,
1549  							  (void __user *)arg);
1550  	case FS_IOC_GET_ENCRYPTION_KEY_STATUS:
1551  		if (!ext4_has_feature_encrypt(sb))
1552  			return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1553  		return fscrypt_ioctl_get_key_status(filp, (void __user *)arg);
1554  
1555  	case FS_IOC_GET_ENCRYPTION_NONCE:
1556  		if (!ext4_has_feature_encrypt(sb))
1557  			return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1558  		return fscrypt_ioctl_get_nonce(filp, (void __user *)arg);
1559  
1560  	case EXT4_IOC_CLEAR_ES_CACHE:
1561  	{
1562  		if (!inode_owner_or_capable(idmap, inode))
1563  			return -EACCES;
1564  		ext4_clear_inode_es(inode);
1565  		return 0;
1566  	}
1567  
1568  	case EXT4_IOC_GETSTATE:
1569  	{
1570  		__u32	state = 0;
1571  
1572  		if (ext4_test_inode_state(inode, EXT4_STATE_EXT_PRECACHED))
1573  			state |= EXT4_STATE_FLAG_EXT_PRECACHED;
1574  		if (ext4_test_inode_state(inode, EXT4_STATE_NEW))
1575  			state |= EXT4_STATE_FLAG_NEW;
1576  		if (ext4_test_inode_state(inode, EXT4_STATE_NEWENTRY))
1577  			state |= EXT4_STATE_FLAG_NEWENTRY;
1578  		if (ext4_test_inode_state(inode, EXT4_STATE_DA_ALLOC_CLOSE))
1579  			state |= EXT4_STATE_FLAG_DA_ALLOC_CLOSE;
1580  
1581  		return put_user(state, (__u32 __user *) arg);
1582  	}
1583  
1584  	case EXT4_IOC_GET_ES_CACHE:
1585  		return ext4_ioctl_get_es_cache(filp, arg);
1586  
1587  	case EXT4_IOC_SHUTDOWN:
1588  		return ext4_ioctl_shutdown(sb, arg);
1589  
1590  	case FS_IOC_ENABLE_VERITY:
1591  		if (!ext4_has_feature_verity(sb))
1592  			return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1593  		return fsverity_ioctl_enable(filp, (const void __user *)arg);
1594  
1595  	case FS_IOC_MEASURE_VERITY:
1596  		if (!ext4_has_feature_verity(sb))
1597  			return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1598  		return fsverity_ioctl_measure(filp, (void __user *)arg);
1599  
1600  	case FS_IOC_READ_VERITY_METADATA:
1601  		if (!ext4_has_feature_verity(sb))
1602  			return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1603  		return fsverity_ioctl_read_metadata(filp,
1604  						    (const void __user *)arg);
1605  
1606  	case EXT4_IOC_CHECKPOINT:
1607  		return ext4_ioctl_checkpoint(filp, arg);
1608  
1609  	case FS_IOC_GETFSLABEL:
1610  		return ext4_ioctl_getlabel(EXT4_SB(sb), (void __user *)arg);
1611  
1612  	case FS_IOC_SETFSLABEL:
1613  		return ext4_ioctl_setlabel(filp,
1614  					   (const void __user *)arg);
1615  
1616  	case EXT4_IOC_GETFSUUID:
1617  		return ext4_ioctl_getuuid(EXT4_SB(sb), (void __user *)arg);
1618  	case EXT4_IOC_SETFSUUID:
1619  		return ext4_ioctl_setuuid(filp, (const void __user *)arg);
1620  	default:
1621  		return -ENOTTY;
1622  	}
1623  }
1624  
ext4_ioctl(struct file * filp,unsigned int cmd,unsigned long arg)1625  long ext4_ioctl(struct file *filp, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
1626  {
1627  	return __ext4_ioctl(filp, cmd, arg);
1628  }
1629  
1630  #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
ext4_compat_ioctl(struct file * file,unsigned int cmd,unsigned long arg)1631  long ext4_compat_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
1632  {
1633  	/* These are just misnamed, they actually get/put from/to user an int */
1634  	switch (cmd) {
1635  	case EXT4_IOC32_GETVERSION:
1636  		cmd = EXT4_IOC_GETVERSION;
1637  		break;
1638  	case EXT4_IOC32_SETVERSION:
1639  		cmd = EXT4_IOC_SETVERSION;
1640  		break;
1641  	case EXT4_IOC32_GROUP_EXTEND:
1642  		cmd = EXT4_IOC_GROUP_EXTEND;
1643  		break;
1644  	case EXT4_IOC32_GETVERSION_OLD:
1645  		cmd = EXT4_IOC_GETVERSION_OLD;
1646  		break;
1647  	case EXT4_IOC32_SETVERSION_OLD:
1648  		cmd = EXT4_IOC_SETVERSION_OLD;
1649  		break;
1650  	case EXT4_IOC32_GETRSVSZ:
1651  		cmd = EXT4_IOC_GETRSVSZ;
1652  		break;
1653  	case EXT4_IOC32_SETRSVSZ:
1654  		cmd = EXT4_IOC_SETRSVSZ;
1655  		break;
1656  	case EXT4_IOC32_GROUP_ADD: {
1657  		struct compat_ext4_new_group_input __user *uinput;
1658  		struct ext4_new_group_data input;
1659  		int err;
1660  
1661  		uinput = compat_ptr(arg);
1662  		err = get_user(input.group, &uinput->group);
1663  		err |= get_user(input.block_bitmap, &uinput->block_bitmap);
1664  		err |= get_user(input.inode_bitmap, &uinput->inode_bitmap);
1665  		err |= get_user(input.inode_table, &uinput->inode_table);
1666  		err |= get_user(input.blocks_count, &uinput->blocks_count);
1667  		err |= get_user(input.reserved_blocks,
1668  				&uinput->reserved_blocks);
1669  		if (err)
1670  			return -EFAULT;
1671  		return ext4_ioctl_group_add(file, &input);
1672  	}
1673  	case EXT4_IOC_MOVE_EXT:
1674  	case EXT4_IOC_RESIZE_FS:
1675  	case FITRIM:
1676  	case EXT4_IOC_PRECACHE_EXTENTS:
1677  	case FS_IOC_SET_ENCRYPTION_POLICY:
1678  	case FS_IOC_GET_ENCRYPTION_PWSALT:
1679  	case FS_IOC_GET_ENCRYPTION_POLICY:
1680  	case FS_IOC_GET_ENCRYPTION_POLICY_EX:
1681  	case FS_IOC_ADD_ENCRYPTION_KEY:
1682  	case FS_IOC_REMOVE_ENCRYPTION_KEY:
1683  	case FS_IOC_REMOVE_ENCRYPTION_KEY_ALL_USERS:
1684  	case FS_IOC_GET_ENCRYPTION_KEY_STATUS:
1685  	case FS_IOC_GET_ENCRYPTION_NONCE:
1686  	case EXT4_IOC_SHUTDOWN:
1687  	case FS_IOC_GETFSMAP:
1688  	case FS_IOC_ENABLE_VERITY:
1689  	case FS_IOC_MEASURE_VERITY:
1690  	case FS_IOC_READ_VERITY_METADATA:
1691  	case EXT4_IOC_CLEAR_ES_CACHE:
1692  	case EXT4_IOC_GETSTATE:
1693  	case EXT4_IOC_GET_ES_CACHE:
1694  	case EXT4_IOC_CHECKPOINT:
1695  	case FS_IOC_GETFSLABEL:
1696  	case FS_IOC_SETFSLABEL:
1697  	case EXT4_IOC_GETFSUUID:
1698  	case EXT4_IOC_SETFSUUID:
1699  		break;
1700  	default:
1701  		return -ENOIOCTLCMD;
1702  	}
1703  	return ext4_ioctl(file, cmd, (unsigned long) compat_ptr(arg));
1704  }
1705  #endif
1706  
set_overhead(struct ext4_super_block * es,const void * arg)1707  static void set_overhead(struct ext4_super_block *es, const void *arg)
1708  {
1709  	es->s_overhead_clusters = cpu_to_le32(*((unsigned long *) arg));
1710  }
1711  
ext4_update_overhead(struct super_block * sb,bool force)1712  int ext4_update_overhead(struct super_block *sb, bool force)
1713  {
1714  	struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
1715  
1716  	if (sb_rdonly(sb))
1717  		return 0;
1718  	if (!force &&
1719  	    (sbi->s_overhead == 0 ||
1720  	     sbi->s_overhead == le32_to_cpu(sbi->s_es->s_overhead_clusters)))
1721  		return 0;
1722  	return ext4_update_superblocks_fn(sb, set_overhead, &sbi->s_overhead);
1723  }
1724