bpftool: Mount bpffs on provided dir instead of parent dir

[ Upstream commit 478a535ae54ad3831371904d93b5dfc403222e17 ]

When pinning programs/objects under PATH (eg: during "bpftool prog
loadall")

bpftool: Mount bpffs on provided dir instead of parent dir

[ Upstream commit 478a535ae54ad3831371904d93b5dfc403222e17 ]

When pinning programs/objects under PATH (eg: during "bpftool prog
loadall") the bpffs is mounted on the parent dir of PATH in the
following situations:
- the given dir exists but it is not bpffs.
- the given dir doesn't exist and the parent dir is not bpffs.

Mounting on the parent dir can also have the unintentional side-
effect of hiding other files located under the parent dir.

If the given dir exists but is not bpffs, then the bpffs should
be mounted on the given dir and not its parent dir.

Similarly, if the given dir doesn't exist and its parent dir is not
bpffs, then the given dir should be created and the bpffs should be
mounted on this new dir.

Fixes: 2a36c26fe3b8 ("bpftool: Support bpffs mountpoint as pin path for prog loadall")
Signed-off-by: Sahil Siddiq <icegambit91@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/2da44d24-74ae-a564-1764-afccf395eeec@isovalent.com/T/#t
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20240404192219.52373-1-icegambit91@gmail.com

Closes: https://github.com/libbpf/bpftool/issues/100

Changes since v1:
- Split "mount_bpffs_for_pin" into two functions.
This is done to improve maintainability and readability.

Changes since v2:
- mount_bpffs_for_pin: rename to "create_and_mount_bpffs_dir".
- mount_bpffs_given_file: rename to "mount_bpffs_given_file".
- create_and_mount_bpffs_dir:
- introduce "dir_exists" boolean.
- remove new dir if "mnt_fs" fails.
- improve error handling and error messages.

Changes since v3:
- Rectify function name.
- Improve error messages and formatting.
- mount_bpffs_for_file:
- Check if dir exists before block_mount check.

Changes since v4:
- Use strdup instead of strcpy.
- create_and_mount_bpffs_dir:
- Use S_IRWXU instead of 0700.
- Improve error handling and formatting.

Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>

show more ...

bpftool: Mount bpffs on provided dir instead of parent dir

[ Upstream commit 478a535ae54ad3831371904d93b5dfc403222e17 ]

When pinning programs/objects under PATH (eg: during "bpftool prog
loadall")

bpftool: Mount bpffs on provided dir instead of parent dir

[ Upstream commit 478a535ae54ad3831371904d93b5dfc403222e17 ]

When pinning programs/objects under PATH (eg: during "bpftool prog
loadall") the bpffs is mounted on the parent dir of PATH in the
following situations:
- the given dir exists but it is not bpffs.
- the given dir doesn't exist and the parent dir is not bpffs.

Mounting on the parent dir can also have the unintentional side-
effect of hiding other files located under the parent dir.

If the given dir exists but is not bpffs, then the bpffs should
be mounted on the given dir and not its parent dir.

Similarly, if the given dir doesn't exist and its parent dir is not
bpffs, then the given dir should be created and the bpffs should be
mounted on this new dir.

Fixes: 2a36c26fe3b8 ("bpftool: Support bpffs mountpoint as pin path for prog loadall")
Signed-off-by: Sahil Siddiq <icegambit91@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/2da44d24-74ae-a564-1764-afccf395eeec@isovalent.com/T/#t
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20240404192219.52373-1-icegambit91@gmail.com

Closes: https://github.com/libbpf/bpftool/issues/100

Changes since v1:
- Split "mount_bpffs_for_pin" into two functions.
This is done to improve maintainability and readability.

Changes since v2:
- mount_bpffs_for_pin: rename to "create_and_mount_bpffs_dir".
- mount_bpffs_given_file: rename to "mount_bpffs_given_file".
- create_and_mount_bpffs_dir:
- introduce "dir_exists" boolean.
- remove new dir if "mnt_fs" fails.
- improve error handling and error messages.

Changes since v3:
- Rectify function name.
- Improve error messages and formatting.
- mount_bpffs_for_file:
- Check if dir exists before block_mount check.

Changes since v4:
- Use strdup instead of strcpy.
- create_and_mount_bpffs_dir:
- Use S_IRWXU instead of 0700.
- Improve error handling and formatting.

Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>

show more ...

bpftool: Mount bpffs on provided dir instead of parent dir

[ Upstream commit 478a535ae54ad3831371904d93b5dfc403222e17 ]

When pinning programs/objects under PATH (eg: during "bpftool prog
loadall")

bpftool: Mount bpffs on provided dir instead of parent dir

[ Upstream commit 478a535ae54ad3831371904d93b5dfc403222e17 ]

When pinning programs/objects under PATH (eg: during "bpftool prog
loadall") the bpffs is mounted on the parent dir of PATH in the
following situations:
- the given dir exists but it is not bpffs.
- the given dir doesn't exist and the parent dir is not bpffs.

Mounting on the parent dir can also have the unintentional side-
effect of hiding other files located under the parent dir.

If the given dir exists but is not bpffs, then the bpffs should
be mounted on the given dir and not its parent dir.

Similarly, if the given dir doesn't exist and its parent dir is not
bpffs, then the given dir should be created and the bpffs should be
mounted on this new dir.

Fixes: 2a36c26fe3b8 ("bpftool: Support bpffs mountpoint as pin path for prog loadall")
Signed-off-by: Sahil Siddiq <icegambit91@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/2da44d24-74ae-a564-1764-afccf395eeec@isovalent.com/T/#t
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20240404192219.52373-1-icegambit91@gmail.com

Closes: https://github.com/libbpf/bpftool/issues/100

Changes since v1:
- Split "mount_bpffs_for_pin" into two functions.
This is done to improve maintainability and readability.

Changes since v2:
- mount_bpffs_for_pin: rename to "create_and_mount_bpffs_dir".
- mount_bpffs_given_file: rename to "mount_bpffs_given_file".
- create_and_mount_bpffs_dir:
- introduce "dir_exists" boolean.
- remove new dir if "mnt_fs" fails.
- improve error handling and error messages.

Changes since v3:
- Rectify function name.
- Improve error messages and formatting.
- mount_bpffs_for_file:
- Check if dir exists before block_mount check.

Changes since v4:
- Use strdup instead of strcpy.
- create_and_mount_bpffs_dir:
- Use S_IRWXU instead of 0700.
- Improve error handling and formatting.

Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>

show more ...

bpftool: Mount bpffs on provided dir instead of parent dir

[ Upstream commit 478a535ae54ad3831371904d93b5dfc403222e17 ]

When pinning programs/objects under PATH (eg: during "bpftool prog
loadall")

bpftool: Mount bpffs on provided dir instead of parent dir

[ Upstream commit 478a535ae54ad3831371904d93b5dfc403222e17 ]

When pinning programs/objects under PATH (eg: during "bpftool prog
loadall") the bpffs is mounted on the parent dir of PATH in the
following situations:
- the given dir exists but it is not bpffs.
- the given dir doesn't exist and the parent dir is not bpffs.

Mounting on the parent dir can also have the unintentional side-
effect of hiding other files located under the parent dir.

If the given dir exists but is not bpffs, then the bpffs should
be mounted on the given dir and not its parent dir.

Similarly, if the given dir doesn't exist and its parent dir is not
bpffs, then the given dir should be created and the bpffs should be
mounted on this new dir.

Fixes: 2a36c26fe3b8 ("bpftool: Support bpffs mountpoint as pin path for prog loadall")
Signed-off-by: Sahil Siddiq <icegambit91@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/2da44d24-74ae-a564-1764-afccf395eeec@isovalent.com/T/#t
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20240404192219.52373-1-icegambit91@gmail.com

Closes: https://github.com/libbpf/bpftool/issues/100

Changes since v1:
- Split "mount_bpffs_for_pin" into two functions.
This is done to improve maintainability and readability.

Changes since v2:
- mount_bpffs_for_pin: rename to "create_and_mount_bpffs_dir".
- mount_bpffs_given_file: rename to "mount_bpffs_given_file".
- create_and_mount_bpffs_dir:
- introduce "dir_exists" boolean.
- remove new dir if "mnt_fs" fails.
- improve error handling and error messages.

Changes since v3:
- Rectify function name.
- Improve error messages and formatting.
- mount_bpffs_for_file:
- Check if dir exists before block_mount check.

Changes since v4:
- Use strdup instead of strcpy.
- create_and_mount_bpffs_dir:
- Use S_IRWXU instead of 0700.
- Improve error handling and formatting.

Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>

show more ...

bpftool: Mount bpffs on provided dir instead of parent dir

[ Upstream commit 478a535ae54ad3831371904d93b5dfc403222e17 ]

When pinning programs/objects under PATH (eg: during "bpftool prog
loadall")

bpftool: Mount bpffs on provided dir instead of parent dir

[ Upstream commit 478a535ae54ad3831371904d93b5dfc403222e17 ]

When pinning programs/objects under PATH (eg: during "bpftool prog
loadall") the bpffs is mounted on the parent dir of PATH in the
following situations:
- the given dir exists but it is not bpffs.
- the given dir doesn't exist and the parent dir is not bpffs.

Mounting on the parent dir can also have the unintentional side-
effect of hiding other files located under the parent dir.

If the given dir exists but is not bpffs, then the bpffs should
be mounted on the given dir and not its parent dir.

Similarly, if the given dir doesn't exist and its parent dir is not
bpffs, then the given dir should be created and the bpffs should be
mounted on this new dir.

Fixes: 2a36c26fe3b8 ("bpftool: Support bpffs mountpoint as pin path for prog loadall")
Signed-off-by: Sahil Siddiq <icegambit91@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/2da44d24-74ae-a564-1764-afccf395eeec@isovalent.com/T/#t
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20240404192219.52373-1-icegambit91@gmail.com

Closes: https://github.com/libbpf/bpftool/issues/100

Changes since v1:
- Split "mount_bpffs_for_pin" into two functions.
This is done to improve maintainability and readability.

Changes since v2:
- mount_bpffs_for_pin: rename to "create_and_mount_bpffs_dir".
- mount_bpffs_given_file: rename to "mount_bpffs_given_file".
- create_and_mount_bpffs_dir:
- introduce "dir_exists" boolean.
- remove new dir if "mnt_fs" fails.
- improve error handling and error messages.

Changes since v3:
- Rectify function name.
- Improve error messages and formatting.
- mount_bpffs_for_file:
- Check if dir exists before block_mount check.

Changes since v4:
- Use strdup instead of strcpy.
- create_and_mount_bpffs_dir:
- Use S_IRWXU instead of 0700.
- Improve error handling and formatting.

Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>

show more ...

bpftool: Mount bpffs on provided dir instead of parent dir

[ Upstream commit 478a535ae54ad3831371904d93b5dfc403222e17 ]

When pinning programs/objects under PATH (eg: during "bpftool prog
loadall")

bpftool: Mount bpffs on provided dir instead of parent dir

[ Upstream commit 478a535ae54ad3831371904d93b5dfc403222e17 ]

When pinning programs/objects under PATH (eg: during "bpftool prog
loadall") the bpffs is mounted on the parent dir of PATH in the
following situations:
- the given dir exists but it is not bpffs.
- the given dir doesn't exist and the parent dir is not bpffs.

Mounting on the parent dir can also have the unintentional side-
effect of hiding other files located under the parent dir.

If the given dir exists but is not bpffs, then the bpffs should
be mounted on the given dir and not its parent dir.

Similarly, if the given dir doesn't exist and its parent dir is not
bpffs, then the given dir should be created and the bpffs should be
mounted on this new dir.

Fixes: 2a36c26fe3b8 ("bpftool: Support bpffs mountpoint as pin path for prog loadall")
Signed-off-by: Sahil Siddiq <icegambit91@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/2da44d24-74ae-a564-1764-afccf395eeec@isovalent.com/T/#t
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20240404192219.52373-1-icegambit91@gmail.com

Closes: https://github.com/libbpf/bpftool/issues/100

Changes since v1:
- Split "mount_bpffs_for_pin" into two functions.
This is done to improve maintainability and readability.

Changes since v2:
- mount_bpffs_for_pin: rename to "create_and_mount_bpffs_dir".
- mount_bpffs_given_file: rename to "mount_bpffs_given_file".
- create_and_mount_bpffs_dir:
- introduce "dir_exists" boolean.
- remove new dir if "mnt_fs" fails.
- improve error handling and error messages.

Changes since v3:
- Rectify function name.
- Improve error messages and formatting.
- mount_bpffs_for_file:
- Check if dir exists before block_mount check.

Changes since v4:
- Use strdup instead of strcpy.
- create_and_mount_bpffs_dir:
- Use S_IRWXU instead of 0700.
- Improve error handling and formatting.

Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>

show more ...

bpftool: Mount bpffs on provided dir instead of parent dir

[ Upstream commit 478a535ae54ad3831371904d93b5dfc403222e17 ]

When pinning programs/objects under PATH (eg: during "bpftool prog
loadall")

bpftool: Mount bpffs on provided dir instead of parent dir

[ Upstream commit 478a535ae54ad3831371904d93b5dfc403222e17 ]

When pinning programs/objects under PATH (eg: during "bpftool prog
loadall") the bpffs is mounted on the parent dir of PATH in the
following situations:
- the given dir exists but it is not bpffs.
- the given dir doesn't exist and the parent dir is not bpffs.

Mounting on the parent dir can also have the unintentional side-
effect of hiding other files located under the parent dir.

If the given dir exists but is not bpffs, then the bpffs should
be mounted on the given dir and not its parent dir.

Similarly, if the given dir doesn't exist and its parent dir is not
bpffs, then the given dir should be created and the bpffs should be
mounted on this new dir.

Fixes: 2a36c26fe3b8 ("bpftool: Support bpffs mountpoint as pin path for prog loadall")
Signed-off-by: Sahil Siddiq <icegambit91@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/2da44d24-74ae-a564-1764-afccf395eeec@isovalent.com/T/#t
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20240404192219.52373-1-icegambit91@gmail.com

Closes: https://github.com/libbpf/bpftool/issues/100

Changes since v1:
- Split "mount_bpffs_for_pin" into two functions.
This is done to improve maintainability and readability.

Changes since v2:
- mount_bpffs_for_pin: rename to "create_and_mount_bpffs_dir".
- mount_bpffs_given_file: rename to "mount_bpffs_given_file".
- create_and_mount_bpffs_dir:
- introduce "dir_exists" boolean.
- remove new dir if "mnt_fs" fails.
- improve error handling and error messages.

Changes since v3:
- Rectify function name.
- Improve error messages and formatting.
- mount_bpffs_for_file:
- Check if dir exists before block_mount check.

Changes since v4:
- Use strdup instead of strcpy.
- create_and_mount_bpffs_dir:
- Use S_IRWXU instead of 0700.
- Improve error handling and formatting.

Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>

show more ...

bpftool: Silence build warning about calloc()

[ Upstream commit f5f30386c78105cba520e443a6a9ee945ec1d066 ]

There exists the following warning when building bpftool:

CC prog.o
prog.c: In fun

bpftool: Silence build warning about calloc()

[ Upstream commit f5f30386c78105cba520e443a6a9ee945ec1d066 ]

There exists the following warning when building bpftool:

CC prog.o
prog.c: In function ‘profile_open_perf_events’:
prog.c:2301:24: warning: ‘calloc’ sizes specified with ‘sizeof’ in the earlier argument and not in the later argument [-Wcalloc-transposed-args]
2301 | sizeof(int), obj->rodata->num_cpu * obj->rodata->num_metric);
| ^~~
prog.c:2301:24: note: earlier argument should specify number of elements, later size of each element

Tested with the latest upstream GCC which contains a new warning option
-Wcalloc-transposed-args. The first argument to calloc is documented to
be number of elements in array, while the second argument is size of each
element, just switch the first and second arguments of calloc() to silence
the build warning, compile tested only.

Fixes: 47c09d6a9f67 ("bpftool: Introduce "prog profile" command")
Signed-off-by: Tiezhu Yang <yangtiezhu@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Reviewed-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin@isovalent.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20240116061920.31172-1-yangtiezhu@loongson.cn
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>

show more ...

bpftool: Specify XDP Hints ifname when loading program

Add ability to specify a network interface used to resolve XDP hints
kfuncs when loading program through bpftool.

Usage:

bpftool prog load

bpftool: Specify XDP Hints ifname when loading program

Add ability to specify a network interface used to resolve XDP hints
kfuncs when loading program through bpftool.

Usage:

bpftool prog load [...] xdpmeta_dev <ifname>

Writing just 'dev <ifname>' instead of 'xdpmeta_dev' is a very probable
mistake that results in not very descriptive errors,
so 'bpftool prog load [...] dev <ifname>' syntax becomes deprecated,
followed by 'bpftool map create [...] dev <ifname>' for consistency.

Now, to offload program, execute:

bpftool prog load [...] offload_dev <ifname>

To offload map:

bpftool map create [...] offload_dev <ifname>

'dev <ifname>' still performs offloading in the commands above, but now
triggers a warning and is excluded from bash completion.

'xdpmeta_dev' and 'offload_dev' are mutually exclusive options, because
'xdpmeta_dev' basically makes a program device-bound without loading it
onto the said device. For now, offloaded programs cannot use XDP hints [0],
but if this changes, using 'offload_dev <ifname>' should cover this case.

[0] https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/a5a636cc-5b03-686f-4be0-000383b05cfc@linux.dev

Signed-off-by: Larysa Zaremba <larysa.zaremba@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Reviewed-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin@isovalent.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20230517160103.1088185-1-larysa.zaremba@intel.com

show more ...

bpftool: Support bpffs mountpoint as pin path for prog loadall

Currently, when using prog loadall and the pin path is a bpffs mountpoint,
bpffs will be repeatedly mounted to the parent directory of

bpftool: Support bpffs mountpoint as pin path for prog loadall

Currently, when using prog loadall and the pin path is a bpffs mountpoint,
bpffs will be repeatedly mounted to the parent directory of the bpffs
mountpoint path. For example, a `bpftool prog loadall test.o /sys/fs/bpf`
will trigger this.

Signed-off-by: Pengcheng Yang <yangpc@wangsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Reviewed-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin@isovalent.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/1683342439-3677-1-git-send-email-yangpc@wangsu.com

show more ...

bpftool: Register struct_ops with a link.

You can include an optional path after specifying the object name for the
'struct_ops register' subcommand.

Since the commit 226bc6ae6405 ("Merge branch 'T

bpftool: Register struct_ops with a link.

You can include an optional path after specifying the object name for the
'struct_ops register' subcommand.

Since the commit 226bc6ae6405 ("Merge branch 'Transit between BPF TCP
congestion controls.'") has been accepted, it is now possible to create a
link for a struct_ops. This can be done by defining a struct_ops in
SEC(".struct_ops.link") to make libbpf returns a real link. If we don't pin
the links before leaving bpftool, they will disappear. To instruct bpftool
to pin the links in a directory with the names of the maps, we need to
provide the path of that directory.

Signed-off-by: Kui-Feng Lee <kuifeng@meta.com>
Reviewed-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin@isovalent.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230420002822.345222-1-kuifeng@meta.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>

show more ...

bpftool: Set program type only if it differs from the desired one

After commit d6e6286a12e7 ("libbpf: disassociate section handler on explicit
bpf_program__set_type() call"), bpf_program__set_type()

bpftool: Set program type only if it differs from the desired one

After commit d6e6286a12e7 ("libbpf: disassociate section handler on explicit
bpf_program__set_type() call"), bpf_program__set_type() will force cleanup
the program's SEC() definition, this commit fixed the test helper but missed
the bpftool, which leads to bpftool prog autoattach broken as follows:

$ bpftool prog load spi-xfer-r1v1.o /sys/fs/bpf/test autoattach
Program spi_xfer_r1v1 does not support autoattach, falling back to pinning

This patch fix bpftool to set program type only if it differs.

Fixes: d6e6286a12e7 ("libbpf: disassociate section handler on explicit bpf_program__set_type() call")
Signed-off-by: Wei Yongjun <weiyongjun1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20230407081427.2621590-1-weiyongjun@huaweicloud.com

show more ...

bpftool: Support printing opcodes and source file references in CFG

Add support for displaying opcodes or/and file references (filepath,
line and column numbers) when dumping the control flow graphs

bpftool: Support printing opcodes and source file references in CFG

Add support for displaying opcodes or/and file references (filepath,
line and column numbers) when dumping the control flow graphs of loaded
BPF programs with bpftool.

The filepaths in the records are absolute. To avoid blocks on the graph
to get too wide, we truncate them when they get too long (but we always
keep the entire file name). In the unlikely case where the resulting
file name is ambiguous, it remains possible to get the full path with a
regular dump (no CFG).

Signed-off-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin@isovalent.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230405132120.59886-7-quentin@isovalent.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>

show more ...

bpftool: Support "opcodes", "linum", "visual" simultaneously

When dumping a program, the keywords "opcodes" (for printing the raw
opcodes), "linum" (for displaying the filename, line number, column

bpftool: Support "opcodes", "linum", "visual" simultaneously

When dumping a program, the keywords "opcodes" (for printing the raw
opcodes), "linum" (for displaying the filename, line number, column
number along with the source code), and "visual" (for generating the
control flow graph for translated programs) are mutually exclusive. But
there's no reason why they should be. Let's make it possible to pass
several of them at once. The "file FILE" option, which makes bpftool
output a binary image to a file, remains incompatible with the others.

Signed-off-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin@isovalent.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230405132120.59886-6-quentin@isovalent.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>

show more ...

bpftool: Return an error on prog dumps if both CFG and JSON are required

We do not support JSON output for control flow graphs of programs with
bpftool. So far, requiring both the CFG and JSON outpu

bpftool: Return an error on prog dumps if both CFG and JSON are required

We do not support JSON output for control flow graphs of programs with
bpftool. So far, requiring both the CFG and JSON output would result in
producing a null JSON object. It makes more sense to raise an error
directly when parsing command line arguments and options, so that users
know they won't get any output they might expect.

If JSON is required for the graph, we leave it to Graphviz instead:

# bpftool prog dump xlated <REF> visual | dot -Tjson

Suggested-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin@isovalent.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230405132120.59886-5-quentin@isovalent.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>

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bpftool: Support inline annotations when dumping the CFG of a program

We support dumping the control flow graph of loaded programs to the DOT
format with bpftool, but so far this feature wouldn't di

bpftool: Support inline annotations when dumping the CFG of a program

We support dumping the control flow graph of loaded programs to the DOT
format with bpftool, but so far this feature wouldn't display the source
code lines available through BTF along with the eBPF bytecode. Let's add
support for these annotations, to make it easier to read the graph.

In prog.c, we move the call to dump_xlated_cfg() in order to pass and
use the full struct dump_data, instead of creating a minimal one in
draw_bb_node().

We pass the pointer to this struct down to dump_xlated_for_graph() in
xlated_dumper.c, where most of the logics is added. We deal with BTF
mostly like we do for plain or JSON output, except that we cannot use a
"nr_skip" value to skip a given number of linfo records (we don't
process the BPF instructions linearly, and apart from the root of the
graph we don't know how many records we should skip, so we just store
the last linfo and make sure the new one we find is different before
printing it).

When printing the source instructions to the label of a DOT graph node,
there are a few subtleties to address. We want some special newline
markers, and there are some characters that we must escape. To deal with
them, we introduce a new dedicated function btf_dump_linfo_dotlabel() in
btf_dumper.c. We'll reuse this function in a later commit to format the
filepath, line, and column references as well.

Signed-off-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin@isovalent.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230405132120.59886-4-quentin@isovalent.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>

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bpftool: Use bpf_{btf,link,map,prog}_get_info_by_fd()

Use the new type-safe wrappers around bpf_obj_get_info_by_fd().

Split the bpf_obj_get_info_by_fd() call in build_btf_type_table() in
two, since

bpftool: Use bpf_{btf,link,map,prog}_get_info_by_fd()

Use the new type-safe wrappers around bpf_obj_get_info_by_fd().

Split the bpf_obj_get_info_by_fd() call in build_btf_type_table() in
two, since knowing the type helps with the Memory Sanitizer.

Improve map_parse_fd_and_info() type safety by using
struct bpf_map_info * instead of void * for info.

Signed-off-by: Ilya Leoshkevich <iii@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin@isovalent.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20230214231221.249277-4-iii@linux.ibm.com

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bpftool: profile online CPUs instead of possible

The number of online cpu may be not equal to possible cpu.
"bpftool prog profile" can not create pmu event on possible
but on online cpu.

$ dmidecod

bpftool: profile online CPUs instead of possible

The number of online cpu may be not equal to possible cpu.
"bpftool prog profile" can not create pmu event on possible
but on online cpu.

$ dmidecode -s system-product-name
PowerEdge R620
$ cat /sys/devices/system/cpu/possible
0-47
$ cat /sys/devices/system/cpu/online
0-31

Disable cpu dynamically:
$ echo 0 > /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpuX/online

If one cpu is offline, perf_event_open will return ENODEV.
To fix this issue:
* check value returned and skip offline cpu.
* close pmu_fd immediately on error path, avoid fd leaking.

Fixes: 47c09d6a9f67 ("bpftool: Introduce "prog profile" command")
Signed-off-by: Tonghao Zhang <tong@infragraf.org>
Cc: Quentin Monnet <quentin@isovalent.com>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Cc: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Cc: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@linux.dev>
Cc: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Cc: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Cc: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Cc: KP Singh <kpsingh@kernel.org>
Cc: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@google.com>
Cc: Hao Luo <haoluo@google.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Acked-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230202131701.29519-1-tong@infragraf.org
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>

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bpftool: clean-up usage of libbpf_get_error()

bpftool is now totally compliant with libbpf 1.0 mode and is not
expected to be compiled with pre-1.0, let's clean-up the usage of
libbpf_get_error().

bpftool: clean-up usage of libbpf_get_error()

bpftool is now totally compliant with libbpf 1.0 mode and is not
expected to be compiled with pre-1.0, let's clean-up the usage of
libbpf_get_error().

The changes stay aligned with returned errors always negative.

- In tools/bpf/bpftool/btf.c This fixes an uninitialized local
variable `err` in function do_dump() because it may now be returned
without having been set.
- This also removes the checks on NULL pointers before calling
btf__free() because that function already does the check.

Signed-off-by: Sahid Orentino Ferdjaoui <sahid.ferdjaoui@industrialdiscipline.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221120112515.38165-5-sahid.ferdjaoui@industrialdiscipline.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>

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bpftool: remove support of --legacy option for bpftool

Following:
commit bd054102a8c7 ("libbpf: enforce strict libbpf 1.0 behaviors")
commit 93b8952d223a ("libbpf: deprecate legacy BPF map defin

bpftool: remove support of --legacy option for bpftool

Following:
commit bd054102a8c7 ("libbpf: enforce strict libbpf 1.0 behaviors")
commit 93b8952d223a ("libbpf: deprecate legacy BPF map definitions")

The --legacy option is no longer relevant as libbpf no longer supports
it. libbpf_set_strict_mode() is a no-op operation.

Signed-off-by: Sahid Orentino Ferdjaoui <sahid.ferdjaoui@industrialdiscipline.com>
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin@isovalent.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221120112515.38165-2-sahid.ferdjaoui@industrialdiscipline.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>

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libbpf: Hashmap interface update to allow both long and void* keys/values

An update for libbpf's hashmap interface from void* -> void* to a
polymorphic one, allowing both long and void* keys and val

libbpf: Hashmap interface update to allow both long and void* keys/values

An update for libbpf's hashmap interface from void* -> void* to a
polymorphic one, allowing both long and void* keys and values.

This simplifies many use cases in libbpf as hashmaps there are mostly
integer to integer.

Perf copies hashmap implementation from libbpf and has to be
updated as well.

Changes to libbpf, selftests/bpf and perf are packed as a single
commit to avoid compilation issues with any future bisect.

Polymorphic interface is acheived by hiding hashmap interface
functions behind auxiliary macros that take care of necessary
type casts, for example:

#define hashmap_cast_ptr(p) \
({ \
_Static_assert((p) == NULL || sizeof(*(p)) == sizeof(long),\
#p " pointee should be a long-sized integer or a pointer"); \
(long *)(p); \
})

bool hashmap_find(const struct hashmap *map, long key, long *value);

#define hashmap__find(map, key, value) \
hashmap_find((map), (long)(key), hashmap_cast_ptr(value))

- hashmap__find macro casts key and value parameters to long
and long* respectively
- hashmap_cast_ptr ensures that value pointer points to a memory
of appropriate size.

This hack was suggested by Andrii Nakryiko in [1].
This is a follow up for [2].

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/CAEf4BzZ8KFneEJxFAaNCCFPGqp20hSpS2aCj76uRk3-qZUH5xg@mail.gmail.com/
[2] https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/af1facf9-7bc8-8a3d-0db4-7b3f333589a2@meta.com/T/#m65b28f1d6d969fcd318b556db6a3ad499a42607d

Signed-off-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20221109142611.879983-2-eddyz87@gmail.com

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bpftool: Support setting alternative arch for JIT disasm with LLVM

For offloaded BPF programs, instead of failing to create the
LLVM disassembler without even looking for a triple at all, do run the

bpftool: Support setting alternative arch for JIT disasm with LLVM

For offloaded BPF programs, instead of failing to create the
LLVM disassembler without even looking for a triple at all, do run the
function that attempts to retrieve a valid architecture name for the
device.

It will still fail for the LLVM disassembler, because currently we have
no valid triple to return (NFP disassembly is not supported by LLVM).
But failing in that function is more logical than to assume in
jit_disasm.c that passing an "arch" name is simply not supported.

Suggested-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin@isovalent.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221025150329.97371-8-quentin@isovalent.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>

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bpftool: Remove asserts from JIT disassembler

The JIT disassembler in bpftool is the only components (with the JSON
writer) using asserts to check the return values of functions. But it
does not do

bpftool: Remove asserts from JIT disassembler

The JIT disassembler in bpftool is the only components (with the JSON
writer) using asserts to check the return values of functions. But it
does not do so in a consistent way, and diasm_print_insn() returns no
value, although sometimes the operation failed.

Remove the asserts, and instead check the return values, print messages
on errors, and propagate the error to the caller from prog.c.

Remove the inclusion of assert.h from jit_disasm.c, and also from map.c
where it is unused.

Signed-off-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin@isovalent.com>
Tested-by: Niklas Söderlund <niklas.soderlund@corigine.com>
Acked-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221025150329.97371-3-quentin@isovalent.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>

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bpftool: Define _GNU_SOURCE only once

_GNU_SOURCE is defined in several source files for bpftool, but only one
of them takes the precaution of checking whether the value is already
defined. Add #ifn

bpftool: Define _GNU_SOURCE only once

_GNU_SOURCE is defined in several source files for bpftool, but only one
of them takes the precaution of checking whether the value is already
defined. Add #ifndef for other occurrences too.

This is in preparation for the support of disassembling JIT-ed programs
with LLVM, with $(llvm-config --cflags) passing -D_GNU_SOURCE as a
compilation argument.

Signed-off-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin@isovalent.com>
Tested-by: Niklas Söderlund <niklas.soderlund@corigine.com>
Acked-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221025150329.97371-2-quentin@isovalent.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>

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bpftool: Add autoattach for bpf prog load|loadall

Add autoattach optional to support one-step load-attach-pin_link.

For example,
$ bpftool prog loadall test.o /sys/fs/bpf/test autoattach

$ b

bpftool: Add autoattach for bpf prog load|loadall

Add autoattach optional to support one-step load-attach-pin_link.

For example,
$ bpftool prog loadall test.o /sys/fs/bpf/test autoattach

$ bpftool link
26: tracing name test1 tag f0da7d0058c00236 gpl
loaded_at 2022-09-09T21:39:49+0800 uid 0
xlated 88B jited 55B memlock 4096B map_ids 3
btf_id 55
28: kprobe name test3 tag 002ef1bef0723833 gpl
loaded_at 2022-09-09T21:39:49+0800 uid 0
xlated 88B jited 56B memlock 4096B map_ids 3
btf_id 55
57: tracepoint name oncpu tag 7aa55dfbdcb78941 gpl
loaded_at 2022-09-09T21:41:32+0800 uid 0
xlated 456B jited 265B memlock 4096B map_ids 17,13,14,15
btf_id 82

$ bpftool link
1: tracing prog 26
prog_type tracing attach_type trace_fentry
3: perf_event prog 28
10: perf_event prog 57

The autoattach optional can support tracepoints, k(ret)probes,
u(ret)probes.

Signed-off-by: Wei Yongjun <weiyongjun1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Wang Yufen <wangyufen@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1665736275-28143-2-git-send-email-wangyufen@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>

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