USB: Remove remnants of Wireless USB and UWB

Wireless USB has long been defunct, and kernel support for it was
removed in 2020 by commit caa6772db4c1 ("Staging: remove wusbcore and
UWB from the kern

USB: Remove remnants of Wireless USB and UWB

Wireless USB has long been defunct, and kernel support for it was
removed in 2020 by commit caa6772db4c1 ("Staging: remove wusbcore and
UWB from the kernel tree.").

Nevertheless, some vestiges of the old implementation still clutter up
the USB subsystem and one or two other places. Let's get rid of them
once and for all.

The only parts still left are the user-facing APIs in
include/uapi/linux/usb/ch9.h. (There are also a couple of misleading
instances, such as the Sierra Wireless USB modem, which is a USB modem
made by Sierra Wireless.)

Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/b4f2710f-a2de-4fb0-b50f-76776f3a961b@rowland.harvard.edu
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

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USB: core: Add routines for endpoint checks in old drivers

Many of the older USB drivers in the Linux USB stack were written
based simply on a vendor's device specification. They use the
endpoint i

USB: core: Add routines for endpoint checks in old drivers

Many of the older USB drivers in the Linux USB stack were written
based simply on a vendor's device specification. They use the
endpoint information in the spec and assume these endpoints will
always be present, with the properties listed, in any device matching
the given vendor and product IDs.

While that may have been true back then, with spoofing and fuzzing it
is not true any more. More and more we are finding that those old
drivers need to perform at least a minimum of checking before they try
to use any endpoint other than ep0.

To make this checking as simple as possible, we now add a couple of
utility routines to the USB core. usb_check_bulk_endpoints() and
usb_check_int_endpoints() take an interface pointer together with a
list of endpoint addresses (numbers and directions). They check that
the interface's current alternate setting includes endpoints with
those addresses and that each of these endpoints has the right type:
bulk or interrupt, respectively.

Although we already have usb_find_common_endpoints() and related
routines meant for a similar purpose, they are not well suited for
this kind of checking. Those routines find endpoints of various
kinds, but only one (either the first or the last) of each kind, and
they don't verify that the endpoints' addresses agree with what the
caller expects.

In theory the new routines could be more general: They could take a
particular altsetting as their argument instead of always using the
interface's current altsetting. In practice I think this won't matter
too much; multiple altsettings tend to be used for transferring media
(audio or visual) over isochronous endpoints, not bulk or interrupt.
Drivers for such devices will generally require more sophisticated
checking than these simplistic routines provide.

Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/dd2c8e8c-2c87-44ea-ba17-c64b97e201c9@rowland.harvard.edu
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

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USB: core: Fix docs warning caused by wireless_status feature

Fix wrongly named 'dev' parameter in doc block, should have been iface:
drivers/usb/core/message.c:1939: warning: Function parameter or

USB: core: Fix docs warning caused by wireless_status feature

Fix wrongly named 'dev' parameter in doc block, should have been iface:
drivers/usb/core/message.c:1939: warning: Function parameter or member 'iface' not described in 'usb_set_wireless_status'
drivers/usb/core/message.c:1939: warning: Excess function parameter 'dev' description in 'usb_set_wireless_status'

And fix missing struct member doc in kernel API, and reorder to
match struct:
include/linux/usb.h:270: warning: Function parameter or member 'wireless_status_work' not described in 'usb_interface'

Reported-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-next/20230405114807.5a57bf46@canb.auug.org.au/T/#t
Fixes: 0a4db185f078 ("USB: core: Add API to change the wireless_status")
Signed-off-by: Bastien Nocera <hadess@hadess.net>
Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230405092754.36579-1-hadess@hadess.net
[bentiss: fix checkpatch warning]
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Tissoires <benjamin.tissoires@redhat.com>

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USB: core: Add API to change the wireless_status

This adds the API that allows device specific drivers to tell user-space
about whether the wireless device is connected to its receiver dongle.

See

USB: core: Add API to change the wireless_status

This adds the API that allows device specific drivers to tell user-space
about whether the wireless device is connected to its receiver dongle.

See "USB: core: Add wireless_status sysfs attribute" for a detailed
explanation of what this attribute should be used for.

Signed-off-by: Bastien Nocera <hadess@hadess.net>
Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230302105555.51417-5-hadess@hadess.net
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Tissoires <benjamin.tissoires@redhat.com>

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USB: core: Add wireless_status sysfs attribute

Add a wireless_status sysfs attribute to USB devices to keep track of
whether a USB device that's comprised of a receiver dongle and an emitter
device

USB: core: Add wireless_status sysfs attribute

Add a wireless_status sysfs attribute to USB devices to keep track of
whether a USB device that's comprised of a receiver dongle and an emitter
device over a, most of the time proprietary, wireless link has its emitter
connected or disconnected.

This will be used by user-space OS components to determine whether the
battery-powered part of the device is wirelessly connected or not,
allowing, for example:
- upower to hide the battery for devices where the device is turned off
but the receiver plugged in, rather than showing 0%, or other values
that could be confusing to users
- Pipewire to hide a headset from the list of possible inputs or outputs
or route audio appropriately if the headset is suddenly turned off, or
turned on
- libinput to determine whether a keyboard or mouse is present when its
receiver is plugged in.

This is done at the USB interface level as:
- the interface on which the wireless status is detected is sometimes
not the same as where it could be consumed (eg. the audio interface
on a headset dongle will still appear even if the headset is turned
off), and we cannot have synchronisation of status across subsystems.
- this behaviour is not specific to HID devices, even if the protocols
used to determine whether or not the remote device is connected can
be HID.

This is not an attribute that is meant to replace protocol specific
APIs, such as the ones available for WWAN, WLAN/Wi-Fi, or Bluetooth
or any other sort of networking, but solely for wireless devices with
an ad-hoc “lose it and your device is e-waste” receiver dongle.

The USB interface will only be exporting the wireless_status sysfs
attribute if it gets set through the API exported in the next commit.

Signed-off-by: Bastien Nocera <hadess@hadess.net>
Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230302105555.51417-4-hadess@hadess.net
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Tissoires <benjamin.tissoires@redhat.com>

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xhci: use pm_ptr() instead of #ifdef for CONFIG_PM conditionals

A recent patch caused an unused-function warning in builds with
CONFIG_PM disabled, after the function became marked 'static':

driver

xhci: use pm_ptr() instead of #ifdef for CONFIG_PM conditionals

A recent patch caused an unused-function warning in builds with
CONFIG_PM disabled, after the function became marked 'static':

drivers/usb/host/xhci-pci.c:91:13: error: 'xhci_msix_sync_irqs' defined but not used [-Werror=unused-function]
91 | static void xhci_msix_sync_irqs(struct xhci_hcd *xhci)
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

This could be solved by adding another #ifdef, but as there is
a trend towards removing CONFIG_PM checks in favor of helper
macros, do the same conversion here and use pm_ptr() to get
either a function pointer or NULL but avoid the warning.

As the hidden functions reference some other symbols, make
sure those are visible at compile time, at the minimal cost of
a few extra bytes for 'struct usb_device'.

Fixes: 9abe15d55dcc ("xhci: Move xhci MSI sync function to to xhci-pci")
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230328131114.1296430-1-arnd@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

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USB: fix misleading usb_set_intfdata() kernel doc

The struct device driver-data pointer is used for any data that a driver
may need in various callbacks while bound to the device. For
convenience, s

USB: fix misleading usb_set_intfdata() kernel doc

The struct device driver-data pointer is used for any data that a driver
may need in various callbacks while bound to the device. For
convenience, subsystems typically provide wrappers such as
usb_set_intfdata() of the generic accessor functions for use in bus
callbacks.

There is generally no longer any need for a driver to clear the pointer,
but since commit 0998d0631001 ("device-core: Ensure drvdata = NULL when
no driver is bound") the driver-data pointer is set to NULL by driver
core post unbind anyway.

For historical reasons, USB core also clears this pointer when an
explicitly claimed interface is released.

Due to a misunderstanding, a misleading kernel doc comment for
usb_set_intfdata() was recently added which claimed that the driver data
pointer must not be cleared during disconnect before "all actions [are]
completed", which is both imprecise and incorrect.

Specifically, drivers like cdc-acm which claim additional interfaces use
the driver-data pointer as a flag which is cleared when the first
interface is unbound. As long as a driver does not do something odd like
dereference the pointer in, for example, completion callbacks, this can
be done at any time during disconnect. And in any case this is no
different than for any other resource, like the driver data itself,
which may be freed by the disconnect callback.

Note that the comment actually also claimed that the interface itself
was somehow being set to NULL by driver core.

Fix the kernel doc by removing incorrect, overly specific and misleading
details and adding a comment about why some drivers do clear the
driver-data pointer.

Fixes: 27ef17849779 ("usb: add usb_set_intfdata() documentation")
Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Acked-by: Vincent Mailhol <mailhol.vincent@wanadoo.fr>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221212152035.31806-1-johan@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

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USB: Improve usb_fill_* documentation

Document the transfer buffer requirement. That is, the buffer must be
DMAble - otherwise data corruption might occur.

Acked-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead

USB: Improve usb_fill_* documentation

Document the transfer buffer requirement. That is, the buffer must be
DMAble - otherwise data corruption might occur.

Acked-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: Ricardo Ribalda <ribalda@chromium.org>
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221220-usb-dmadoc-v4-0-74a045bf14f4@chromium.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

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usb: acpi: add helper to check port lpm capability using acpi _DSM

Add a helper to evaluate ACPI usb device specific method (_DSM) provided
in case the USB3 port shouldn't enter U1 and U2 link state

usb: acpi: add helper to check port lpm capability using acpi _DSM

Add a helper to evaluate ACPI usb device specific method (_DSM) provided
in case the USB3 port shouldn't enter U1 and U2 link states.

This _DSM was added as port specific retimer configuration may lead to
exit latencies growing beyond U1/U2 exit limits, and OS needs a way to
find which ports can't support U1/U2 link power management states.

This _DSM is also used by windows:
Link: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows-hardware/drivers/bringup/usb-device-specific-method---dsm-

Some patch issues found in testing resolved by Ron Lee

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Tested-by: Ron Lee <ron.lee@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230116142216.1141605-7-mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

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USB: core: export usb_cache_string()

usb_cache_string() can also be useful for the drivers so export it.

Signed-off-by: Vincent Mailhol <mailhol.vincent@wanadoo.fr>
Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gr

USB: core: export usb_cache_string()

usb_cache_string() can also be useful for the drivers so export it.

Signed-off-by: Vincent Mailhol <mailhol.vincent@wanadoo.fr>
Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20221130174658.29282-4-mailhol.vincent@wanadoo.fr
Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>

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usb.h: take advantage of container_of_const()

Instead of rolling our own const-checking logic in to_usb_interface()
and to_usb_device() use the newly added container_of_const() instead,
making the l

usb.h: take advantage of container_of_const()

Instead of rolling our own const-checking logic in to_usb_interface()
and to_usb_device() use the newly added container_of_const() instead,
making the logic much simpler overall.

Reviewed-by: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221205121206.166576-3-gregkh@linuxfoundation.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

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usb: add usb_set_intfdata() documentation

USB drivers do not need to call usb_set_intfdata(intf, NULL) in their
usb_driver::disconnect callback because the core already does it in [1].

However, thi

usb: add usb_set_intfdata() documentation

USB drivers do not need to call usb_set_intfdata(intf, NULL) in their
usb_driver::disconnect callback because the core already does it in [1].

However, this fact is widely unknown, c.f.:

$ git grep "usb_set_intfdata(.*NULL)" | wc -l
215

Especially, setting the interface to NULL before all action completed
can result in a NULL pointer dereference. Not calling
usb_set_intfdata() at all in disconnect() is the safest method.

Add documentation to usb_set_intfdata() to clarify this point.

Also remove the call in usb-skeletion's disconnect() not to confuse
the new comers.

[1] function usb_unbind_interface() from drivers/usb/core/driver.c
Link: https://elixir.bootlin.com/linux/v6.0/source/drivers/usb/core/driver.c#L497

Signed-off-by: Vincent Mailhol <mailhol.vincent@wanadoo.fr>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221128102954.3615579-1-mailhol.vincent@wanadoo.fr
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

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USB: make devnode() callback in usb_class_driver take a const *

With the changes to the driver core to make more pointers const, the USB
subsystem also needs to be modified to take a const * for the

USB: make devnode() callback in usb_class_driver take a const *

With the changes to the driver core to make more pointers const, the USB
subsystem also needs to be modified to take a const * for the devnode
callback so that the driver core's constant pointer will also be
properly propagated.

Cc: Benjamin Tissoires <benjamin.tissoires@redhat.com>
Cc: Juergen Stuber <starblue@users.sourceforge.net>
Reviewed-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Pete Zaitcev <zaitcev@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221001165128.2688526-1-gregkh@linuxfoundation.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

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USB: allow some usb functions to take a const pointer.

The functions to_usb_interface(), to_usb_device, and
interface_to_usbdev() sometimes would like to take a const * and return
a const * back. A

USB: allow some usb functions to take a const pointer.

The functions to_usb_interface(), to_usb_device, and
interface_to_usbdev() sometimes would like to take a const * and return
a const * back. As we are doing pointer math, a call to container_of()
loses the const-ness of a pointer, so use a _Generic() macro to pick the
proper inline function to call instead.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221016104155.1260201-1-gregkh@linuxfoundation.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

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USB: core: Prevent nested device-reset calls

Automatic kernel fuzzing revealed a recursive locking violation in
usb-storage:

============================================
WARNING: possible recursive

USB: core: Prevent nested device-reset calls

Automatic kernel fuzzing revealed a recursive locking violation in
usb-storage:

============================================
WARNING: possible recursive locking detected
5.18.0 #3 Not tainted
--------------------------------------------
kworker/1:3/1205 is trying to acquire lock:
ffff888018638db8 (&us_interface_key[i]){+.+.}-{3:3}, at:
usb_stor_pre_reset+0x35/0x40 drivers/usb/storage/usb.c:230

but task is already holding lock:
ffff888018638db8 (&us_interface_key[i]){+.+.}-{3:3}, at:
usb_stor_pre_reset+0x35/0x40 drivers/usb/storage/usb.c:230

...

stack backtrace:
CPU: 1 PID: 1205 Comm: kworker/1:3 Not tainted 5.18.0 #3
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS
1.13.0-1ubuntu1.1 04/01/2014
Workqueue: usb_hub_wq hub_event
Call Trace:
<TASK>
__dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:88 [inline]
dump_stack_lvl+0xcd/0x134 lib/dump_stack.c:106
print_deadlock_bug kernel/locking/lockdep.c:2988 [inline]
check_deadlock kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3031 [inline]
validate_chain kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3816 [inline]
__lock_acquire.cold+0x152/0x3ca kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5053
lock_acquire kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5665 [inline]
lock_acquire+0x1ab/0x520 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5630
__mutex_lock_common kernel/locking/mutex.c:603 [inline]
__mutex_lock+0x14f/0x1610 kernel/locking/mutex.c:747
usb_stor_pre_reset+0x35/0x40 drivers/usb/storage/usb.c:230
usb_reset_device+0x37d/0x9a0 drivers/usb/core/hub.c:6109
r871xu_dev_remove+0x21a/0x270 drivers/staging/rtl8712/usb_intf.c:622
usb_unbind_interface+0x1bd/0x890 drivers/usb/core/driver.c:458
device_remove drivers/base/dd.c:545 [inline]
device_remove+0x11f/0x170 drivers/base/dd.c:537
__device_release_driver drivers/base/dd.c:1222 [inline]
device_release_driver_internal+0x1a7/0x2f0 drivers/base/dd.c:1248
usb_driver_release_interface+0x102/0x180 drivers/usb/core/driver.c:627
usb_forced_unbind_intf+0x4d/0xa0 drivers/usb/core/driver.c:1118
usb_reset_device+0x39b/0x9a0 drivers/usb/core/hub.c:6114

This turned out not to be an error in usb-storage but rather a nested
device reset attempt. That is, as the rtl8712 driver was being
unbound from a composite device in preparation for an unrelated USB
reset (that driver does not have pre_reset or post_reset callbacks),
its ->remove routine called usb_reset_device() -- thus nesting one
reset call within another.

Performing a reset as part of disconnect processing is a questionable
practice at best. However, the bug report points out that the USB
core does not have any protection against nested resets. Adding a
reset_in_progress flag and testing it will prevent such errors in the
future.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/CAB7eexKUpvX-JNiLzhXBDWgfg2T9e9_0Tw4HQ6keN==voRbP0g@mail.gmail.com/
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-and-tested-by: Rondreis <linhaoguo86@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/YwkflDxvg0KWqyZK@rowland.harvard.edu
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

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usb: Avoid extra usb SET_SEL requests when enabling link power management

The host needs to tell the device the exit latencies using the SET_SEL
request before device initiated link powermanagement

usb: Avoid extra usb SET_SEL requests when enabling link power management

The host needs to tell the device the exit latencies using the SET_SEL
request before device initiated link powermanagement can be enabled.

The exit latency values do not change after enumeration, it's enough
to set them once. So do like Windows 10 and issue the SET_SEL request
once just before setting the configuration.

This is also the sequence described in USB 3.2 specs "9.1.2 Bus
enumeration". SET_SEL is issued once before the Set Configuration
request, and won't be cleared by the Set Configuration,
Set Interface or ClearFeature (STALL) requests.

Only warm reset, hot reset, set Address 0 clears the exit latencies.
See USB 3.2 section 9.4.14 Table 9-10 Device parameters and events

Add udev->lpm_devinit_allow, and set it if SET_SEL was successful.
If not set, then don't try to enable device initiated LPM

We used to issue a SET_SEL request every time lpm is enabled for either
U1 or U2 link states, meaning a SET_SEL was issued twice after every
Set Configuration and Set Interface requests, easily accumulating to
over 15 SET_SEL requets during a USB3 webcam enumeration.

Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220506161807.3369439-1-mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

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usb: rework usb_maxpacket() using usb_pipe_endpoint()

Rework the body of usb_maxpacket() and just rely on the
usb_pipe_endpoint() helper function to retrieve the host endpoint
instead of doing it by

usb: rework usb_maxpacket() using usb_pipe_endpoint()

Rework the body of usb_maxpacket() and just rely on the
usb_pipe_endpoint() helper function to retrieve the host endpoint
instead of doing it by hand.

Signed-off-by: Vincent Mailhol <mailhol.vincent@wanadoo.fr>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220317035514.6378-10-mailhol.vincent@wanadoo.fr
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

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usb: remove third argument of usb_maxpacket()

Now that all users of usb_maxpacket() have been migrated to only use
two arguments, remove the third variadic argument which was introduced
for the tran

usb: remove third argument of usb_maxpacket()

Now that all users of usb_maxpacket() have been migrated to only use
two arguments, remove the third variadic argument which was introduced
for the transition.

Signed-off-by: Vincent Mailhol <mailhol.vincent@wanadoo.fr>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220317035514.6378-9-mailhol.vincent@wanadoo.fr
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

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usb: deprecate the third argument of usb_maxpacket()

This is a transitional patch with the ultimate goal of changing the
prototype of usb_maxpacket() from:
| static inline __u16
| usb_maxpacket(stru

usb: deprecate the third argument of usb_maxpacket()

This is a transitional patch with the ultimate goal of changing the
prototype of usb_maxpacket() from:
| static inline __u16
| usb_maxpacket(struct usb_device *udev, int pipe, int is_out)

into:
| static inline u16 usb_maxpacket(struct usb_device *udev, int pipe)

The third argument of usb_maxpacket(): is_out gets removed because it
can be derived from its second argument: pipe using
usb_pipeout(pipe). Furthermore, in the current version,
ubs_pipeout(pipe) is called regardless in order to sanitize the is_out
parameter.

In order to make a smooth change, we first deprecate the is_out
parameter by simply ignoring it (using a variadic function) and will
remove it later, once all the callers get updated.

The body of the function is reworked accordingly and is_out is
replaced by usb_pipeout(pipe). The WARN_ON() calls become unnecessary
and get removed.

Finally, the return type is changed from __u16 to u16 because this is
not a UAPI function.

Signed-off-by: Vincent Mailhol <mailhol.vincent@wanadoo.fr>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220317035514.6378-2-mailhol.vincent@wanadoo.fr
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

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usb: Remove usb_for_each_port()

There are no more users for the function.

Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
S

usb: Remove usb_for_each_port()

There are no more users for the function.

Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Heikki Krogerus <heikki.krogerus@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211223082432.45653-1-heikki.krogerus@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

show more ...

USB: core: Prevent nested device-reset calls

commit 9c6d778800b921bde3bff3cff5003d1650f942d1 upstream.

Automatic kernel fuzzing revealed a recursive locking violation in
usb-storage:

=============

USB: core: Prevent nested device-reset calls

commit 9c6d778800b921bde3bff3cff5003d1650f942d1 upstream.

Automatic kernel fuzzing revealed a recursive locking violation in
usb-storage:

============================================
WARNING: possible recursive locking detected
5.18.0 #3 Not tainted
--------------------------------------------
kworker/1:3/1205 is trying to acquire lock:
ffff888018638db8 (&us_interface_key[i]){+.+.}-{3:3}, at:
usb_stor_pre_reset+0x35/0x40 drivers/usb/storage/usb.c:230

but task is already holding lock:
ffff888018638db8 (&us_interface_key[i]){+.+.}-{3:3}, at:
usb_stor_pre_reset+0x35/0x40 drivers/usb/storage/usb.c:230

...

stack backtrace:
CPU: 1 PID: 1205 Comm: kworker/1:3 Not tainted 5.18.0 #3
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS
1.13.0-1ubuntu1.1 04/01/2014
Workqueue: usb_hub_wq hub_event
Call Trace:
<TASK>
__dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:88 [inline]
dump_stack_lvl+0xcd/0x134 lib/dump_stack.c:106
print_deadlock_bug kernel/locking/lockdep.c:2988 [inline]
check_deadlock kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3031 [inline]
validate_chain kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3816 [inline]
__lock_acquire.cold+0x152/0x3ca kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5053
lock_acquire kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5665 [inline]
lock_acquire+0x1ab/0x520 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5630
__mutex_lock_common kernel/locking/mutex.c:603 [inline]
__mutex_lock+0x14f/0x1610 kernel/locking/mutex.c:747
usb_stor_pre_reset+0x35/0x40 drivers/usb/storage/usb.c:230
usb_reset_device+0x37d/0x9a0 drivers/usb/core/hub.c:6109
r871xu_dev_remove+0x21a/0x270 drivers/staging/rtl8712/usb_intf.c:622
usb_unbind_interface+0x1bd/0x890 drivers/usb/core/driver.c:458
device_remove drivers/base/dd.c:545 [inline]
device_remove+0x11f/0x170 drivers/base/dd.c:537
__device_release_driver drivers/base/dd.c:1222 [inline]
device_release_driver_internal+0x1a7/0x2f0 drivers/base/dd.c:1248
usb_driver_release_interface+0x102/0x180 drivers/usb/core/driver.c:627
usb_forced_unbind_intf+0x4d/0xa0 drivers/usb/core/driver.c:1118
usb_reset_device+0x39b/0x9a0 drivers/usb/core/hub.c:6114

This turned out not to be an error in usb-storage but rather a nested
device reset attempt. That is, as the rtl8712 driver was being
unbound from a composite device in preparation for an unrelated USB
reset (that driver does not have pre_reset or post_reset callbacks),
its ->remove routine called usb_reset_device() -- thus nesting one
reset call within another.

Performing a reset as part of disconnect processing is a questionable
practice at best. However, the bug report points out that the USB
core does not have any protection against nested resets. Adding a
reset_in_progress flag and testing it will prevent such errors in the
future.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/CAB7eexKUpvX-JNiLzhXBDWgfg2T9e9_0Tw4HQ6keN==voRbP0g@mail.gmail.com/
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-and-tested-by: Rondreis <linhaoguo86@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/YwkflDxvg0KWqyZK@rowland.harvard.edu
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

show more ...

USB: core: Prevent nested device-reset calls

commit 9c6d778800b921bde3bff3cff5003d1650f942d1 upstream.

Automatic kernel fuzzing revealed a recursive locking violation in
usb-storage:

=============

USB: core: Prevent nested device-reset calls

commit 9c6d778800b921bde3bff3cff5003d1650f942d1 upstream.

Automatic kernel fuzzing revealed a recursive locking violation in
usb-storage:

============================================
WARNING: possible recursive locking detected
5.18.0 #3 Not tainted
--------------------------------------------
kworker/1:3/1205 is trying to acquire lock:
ffff888018638db8 (&us_interface_key[i]){+.+.}-{3:3}, at:
usb_stor_pre_reset+0x35/0x40 drivers/usb/storage/usb.c:230

but task is already holding lock:
ffff888018638db8 (&us_interface_key[i]){+.+.}-{3:3}, at:
usb_stor_pre_reset+0x35/0x40 drivers/usb/storage/usb.c:230

...

stack backtrace:
CPU: 1 PID: 1205 Comm: kworker/1:3 Not tainted 5.18.0 #3
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS
1.13.0-1ubuntu1.1 04/01/2014
Workqueue: usb_hub_wq hub_event
Call Trace:
<TASK>
__dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:88 [inline]
dump_stack_lvl+0xcd/0x134 lib/dump_stack.c:106
print_deadlock_bug kernel/locking/lockdep.c:2988 [inline]
check_deadlock kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3031 [inline]
validate_chain kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3816 [inline]
__lock_acquire.cold+0x152/0x3ca kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5053
lock_acquire kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5665 [inline]
lock_acquire+0x1ab/0x520 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5630
__mutex_lock_common kernel/locking/mutex.c:603 [inline]
__mutex_lock+0x14f/0x1610 kernel/locking/mutex.c:747
usb_stor_pre_reset+0x35/0x40 drivers/usb/storage/usb.c:230
usb_reset_device+0x37d/0x9a0 drivers/usb/core/hub.c:6109
r871xu_dev_remove+0x21a/0x270 drivers/staging/rtl8712/usb_intf.c:622
usb_unbind_interface+0x1bd/0x890 drivers/usb/core/driver.c:458
device_remove drivers/base/dd.c:545 [inline]
device_remove+0x11f/0x170 drivers/base/dd.c:537
__device_release_driver drivers/base/dd.c:1222 [inline]
device_release_driver_internal+0x1a7/0x2f0 drivers/base/dd.c:1248
usb_driver_release_interface+0x102/0x180 drivers/usb/core/driver.c:627
usb_forced_unbind_intf+0x4d/0xa0 drivers/usb/core/driver.c:1118
usb_reset_device+0x39b/0x9a0 drivers/usb/core/hub.c:6114

This turned out not to be an error in usb-storage but rather a nested
device reset attempt. That is, as the rtl8712 driver was being
unbound from a composite device in preparation for an unrelated USB
reset (that driver does not have pre_reset or post_reset callbacks),
its ->remove routine called usb_reset_device() -- thus nesting one
reset call within another.

Performing a reset as part of disconnect processing is a questionable
practice at best. However, the bug report points out that the USB
core does not have any protection against nested resets. Adding a
reset_in_progress flag and testing it will prevent such errors in the
future.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/CAB7eexKUpvX-JNiLzhXBDWgfg2T9e9_0Tw4HQ6keN==voRbP0g@mail.gmail.com/
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-and-tested-by: Rondreis <linhaoguo86@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/YwkflDxvg0KWqyZK@rowland.harvard.edu
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

show more ...

USB: core: Prevent nested device-reset calls

commit 9c6d778800b921bde3bff3cff5003d1650f942d1 upstream.

Automatic kernel fuzzing revealed a recursive locking violation in
usb-storage:

=============

USB: core: Prevent nested device-reset calls

commit 9c6d778800b921bde3bff3cff5003d1650f942d1 upstream.

Automatic kernel fuzzing revealed a recursive locking violation in
usb-storage:

============================================
WARNING: possible recursive locking detected
5.18.0 #3 Not tainted
--------------------------------------------
kworker/1:3/1205 is trying to acquire lock:
ffff888018638db8 (&us_interface_key[i]){+.+.}-{3:3}, at:
usb_stor_pre_reset+0x35/0x40 drivers/usb/storage/usb.c:230

but task is already holding lock:
ffff888018638db8 (&us_interface_key[i]){+.+.}-{3:3}, at:
usb_stor_pre_reset+0x35/0x40 drivers/usb/storage/usb.c:230

...

stack backtrace:
CPU: 1 PID: 1205 Comm: kworker/1:3 Not tainted 5.18.0 #3
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS
1.13.0-1ubuntu1.1 04/01/2014
Workqueue: usb_hub_wq hub_event
Call Trace:
<TASK>
__dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:88 [inline]
dump_stack_lvl+0xcd/0x134 lib/dump_stack.c:106
print_deadlock_bug kernel/locking/lockdep.c:2988 [inline]
check_deadlock kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3031 [inline]
validate_chain kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3816 [inline]
__lock_acquire.cold+0x152/0x3ca kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5053
lock_acquire kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5665 [inline]
lock_acquire+0x1ab/0x520 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5630
__mutex_lock_common kernel/locking/mutex.c:603 [inline]
__mutex_lock+0x14f/0x1610 kernel/locking/mutex.c:747
usb_stor_pre_reset+0x35/0x40 drivers/usb/storage/usb.c:230
usb_reset_device+0x37d/0x9a0 drivers/usb/core/hub.c:6109
r871xu_dev_remove+0x21a/0x270 drivers/staging/rtl8712/usb_intf.c:622
usb_unbind_interface+0x1bd/0x890 drivers/usb/core/driver.c:458
device_remove drivers/base/dd.c:545 [inline]
device_remove+0x11f/0x170 drivers/base/dd.c:537
__device_release_driver drivers/base/dd.c:1222 [inline]
device_release_driver_internal+0x1a7/0x2f0 drivers/base/dd.c:1248
usb_driver_release_interface+0x102/0x180 drivers/usb/core/driver.c:627
usb_forced_unbind_intf+0x4d/0xa0 drivers/usb/core/driver.c:1118
usb_reset_device+0x39b/0x9a0 drivers/usb/core/hub.c:6114

This turned out not to be an error in usb-storage but rather a nested
device reset attempt. That is, as the rtl8712 driver was being
unbound from a composite device in preparation for an unrelated USB
reset (that driver does not have pre_reset or post_reset callbacks),
its ->remove routine called usb_reset_device() -- thus nesting one
reset call within another.

Performing a reset as part of disconnect processing is a questionable
practice at best. However, the bug report points out that the USB
core does not have any protection against nested resets. Adding a
reset_in_progress flag and testing it will prevent such errors in the
future.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/CAB7eexKUpvX-JNiLzhXBDWgfg2T9e9_0Tw4HQ6keN==voRbP0g@mail.gmail.com/
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-and-tested-by: Rondreis <linhaoguo86@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/YwkflDxvg0KWqyZK@rowland.harvard.edu
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

show more ...

USB: core: Prevent nested device-reset calls

commit 9c6d778800b921bde3bff3cff5003d1650f942d1 upstream.

Automatic kernel fuzzing revealed a recursive locking violation in
usb-storage:

=============

USB: core: Prevent nested device-reset calls

commit 9c6d778800b921bde3bff3cff5003d1650f942d1 upstream.

Automatic kernel fuzzing revealed a recursive locking violation in
usb-storage:

============================================
WARNING: possible recursive locking detected
5.18.0 #3 Not tainted
--------------------------------------------
kworker/1:3/1205 is trying to acquire lock:
ffff888018638db8 (&us_interface_key[i]){+.+.}-{3:3}, at:
usb_stor_pre_reset+0x35/0x40 drivers/usb/storage/usb.c:230

but task is already holding lock:
ffff888018638db8 (&us_interface_key[i]){+.+.}-{3:3}, at:
usb_stor_pre_reset+0x35/0x40 drivers/usb/storage/usb.c:230

...

stack backtrace:
CPU: 1 PID: 1205 Comm: kworker/1:3 Not tainted 5.18.0 #3
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS
1.13.0-1ubuntu1.1 04/01/2014
Workqueue: usb_hub_wq hub_event
Call Trace:
<TASK>
__dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:88 [inline]
dump_stack_lvl+0xcd/0x134 lib/dump_stack.c:106
print_deadlock_bug kernel/locking/lockdep.c:2988 [inline]
check_deadlock kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3031 [inline]
validate_chain kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3816 [inline]
__lock_acquire.cold+0x152/0x3ca kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5053
lock_acquire kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5665 [inline]
lock_acquire+0x1ab/0x520 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5630
__mutex_lock_common kernel/locking/mutex.c:603 [inline]
__mutex_lock+0x14f/0x1610 kernel/locking/mutex.c:747
usb_stor_pre_reset+0x35/0x40 drivers/usb/storage/usb.c:230
usb_reset_device+0x37d/0x9a0 drivers/usb/core/hub.c:6109
r871xu_dev_remove+0x21a/0x270 drivers/staging/rtl8712/usb_intf.c:622
usb_unbind_interface+0x1bd/0x890 drivers/usb/core/driver.c:458
device_remove drivers/base/dd.c:545 [inline]
device_remove+0x11f/0x170 drivers/base/dd.c:537
__device_release_driver drivers/base/dd.c:1222 [inline]
device_release_driver_internal+0x1a7/0x2f0 drivers/base/dd.c:1248
usb_driver_release_interface+0x102/0x180 drivers/usb/core/driver.c:627
usb_forced_unbind_intf+0x4d/0xa0 drivers/usb/core/driver.c:1118
usb_reset_device+0x39b/0x9a0 drivers/usb/core/hub.c:6114

This turned out not to be an error in usb-storage but rather a nested
device reset attempt. That is, as the rtl8712 driver was being
unbound from a composite device in preparation for an unrelated USB
reset (that driver does not have pre_reset or post_reset callbacks),
its ->remove routine called usb_reset_device() -- thus nesting one
reset call within another.

Performing a reset as part of disconnect processing is a questionable
practice at best. However, the bug report points out that the USB
core does not have any protection against nested resets. Adding a
reset_in_progress flag and testing it will prevent such errors in the
future.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/CAB7eexKUpvX-JNiLzhXBDWgfg2T9e9_0Tw4HQ6keN==voRbP0g@mail.gmail.com/
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-and-tested-by: Rondreis <linhaoguo86@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/YwkflDxvg0KWqyZK@rowland.harvard.edu
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

show more ...

USB: core: Prevent nested device-reset calls

commit 9c6d778800b921bde3bff3cff5003d1650f942d1 upstream.

Automatic kernel fuzzing revealed a recursive locking violation in
usb-storage:

=============

USB: core: Prevent nested device-reset calls

commit 9c6d778800b921bde3bff3cff5003d1650f942d1 upstream.

Automatic kernel fuzzing revealed a recursive locking violation in
usb-storage:

============================================
WARNING: possible recursive locking detected
5.18.0 #3 Not tainted
--------------------------------------------
kworker/1:3/1205 is trying to acquire lock:
ffff888018638db8 (&us_interface_key[i]){+.+.}-{3:3}, at:
usb_stor_pre_reset+0x35/0x40 drivers/usb/storage/usb.c:230

but task is already holding lock:
ffff888018638db8 (&us_interface_key[i]){+.+.}-{3:3}, at:
usb_stor_pre_reset+0x35/0x40 drivers/usb/storage/usb.c:230

...

stack backtrace:
CPU: 1 PID: 1205 Comm: kworker/1:3 Not tainted 5.18.0 #3
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS
1.13.0-1ubuntu1.1 04/01/2014
Workqueue: usb_hub_wq hub_event
Call Trace:
<TASK>
__dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:88 [inline]
dump_stack_lvl+0xcd/0x134 lib/dump_stack.c:106
print_deadlock_bug kernel/locking/lockdep.c:2988 [inline]
check_deadlock kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3031 [inline]
validate_chain kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3816 [inline]
__lock_acquire.cold+0x152/0x3ca kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5053
lock_acquire kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5665 [inline]
lock_acquire+0x1ab/0x520 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5630
__mutex_lock_common kernel/locking/mutex.c:603 [inline]
__mutex_lock+0x14f/0x1610 kernel/locking/mutex.c:747
usb_stor_pre_reset+0x35/0x40 drivers/usb/storage/usb.c:230
usb_reset_device+0x37d/0x9a0 drivers/usb/core/hub.c:6109
r871xu_dev_remove+0x21a/0x270 drivers/staging/rtl8712/usb_intf.c:622
usb_unbind_interface+0x1bd/0x890 drivers/usb/core/driver.c:458
device_remove drivers/base/dd.c:545 [inline]
device_remove+0x11f/0x170 drivers/base/dd.c:537
__device_release_driver drivers/base/dd.c:1222 [inline]
device_release_driver_internal+0x1a7/0x2f0 drivers/base/dd.c:1248
usb_driver_release_interface+0x102/0x180 drivers/usb/core/driver.c:627
usb_forced_unbind_intf+0x4d/0xa0 drivers/usb/core/driver.c:1118
usb_reset_device+0x39b/0x9a0 drivers/usb/core/hub.c:6114

This turned out not to be an error in usb-storage but rather a nested
device reset attempt. That is, as the rtl8712 driver was being
unbound from a composite device in preparation for an unrelated USB
reset (that driver does not have pre_reset or post_reset callbacks),
its ->remove routine called usb_reset_device() -- thus nesting one
reset call within another.

Performing a reset as part of disconnect processing is a questionable
practice at best. However, the bug report points out that the USB
core does not have any protection against nested resets. Adding a
reset_in_progress flag and testing it will prevent such errors in the
future.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/CAB7eexKUpvX-JNiLzhXBDWgfg2T9e9_0Tw4HQ6keN==voRbP0g@mail.gmail.com/
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-and-tested-by: Rondreis <linhaoguo86@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/YwkflDxvg0KWqyZK@rowland.harvard.edu
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

show more ...