nvme/host: Use the enum req_op and blk_opf_t types

Improve static type checking by using the enum req_op type for variables
that represent a request operation and the new blk_opf_t type for
variable

nvme/host: Use the enum req_op and blk_opf_t types

Improve static type checking by using the enum req_op type for variables
that represent a request operation and the new blk_opf_t type for
variables that represent request flags.

Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220714180729.1065367-38-bvanassche@acm.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

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blk-mq: Drop 'reserved' arg of busy_tag_iter_fn

We no longer use the 'reserved' arg in busy_tag_iter_fn for any iter
function so it may be dropped.

Signed-off-by: John Garry <john.garry@huawei.com>

blk-mq: Drop 'reserved' arg of busy_tag_iter_fn

We no longer use the 'reserved' arg in busy_tag_iter_fn for any iter
function so it may be dropped.

Signed-off-by: John Garry <john.garry@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me> #nvme
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1657109034-206040-6-git-send-email-john.garry@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

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nvme: fix regression when disconnect a recovering ctrl

We encountered a problem that the disconnect command hangs.
After analyzing the log and stack, we found that the triggering
process is as follo

nvme: fix regression when disconnect a recovering ctrl

We encountered a problem that the disconnect command hangs.
After analyzing the log and stack, we found that the triggering
process is as follows:
CPU0 CPU1
nvme_rdma_error_recovery_work
nvme_rdma_teardown_io_queues
nvme_do_delete_ctrl nvme_stop_queues
nvme_remove_namespaces
--clear ctrl->namespaces
nvme_start_queues
--no ns in ctrl->namespaces
nvme_ns_remove return(because ctrl is deleting)
blk_freeze_queue
blk_mq_freeze_queue_wait
--wait for ns to unquiesce to clean infligt IO, hang forever

This problem was not found in older kernels because we will flush
err work in nvme_stop_ctrl before nvme_remove_namespaces.It does not
seem to be modified for functional reasons, the patch can be revert
to solve the problem.

Revert commit 794a4cb3d2f7 ("nvme: remove the .stop_ctrl callout")

Signed-off-by: Ruozhu Li <liruozhu@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>

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nvme: add bug report info for global duplicate id

The recent global id check is finding poorly implemented devices in the
wild. Include relavant device information in the output to help quicken
an a

nvme: add bug report info for global duplicate id

The recent global id check is finding poorly implemented devices in the
wild. Include relavant device information in the output to help quicken
an appropriate quirk patch.

Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>

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nvme: enable uring-passthrough for admin commands

Add two new opcodes that userspace can use for admin commands:
NVME_URING_CMD_ADMIN : non-vectroed
NVME_URING_CMD_ADMIN_VEC : vectored variant

Wire

nvme: enable uring-passthrough for admin commands

Add two new opcodes that userspace can use for admin commands:
NVME_URING_CMD_ADMIN : non-vectroed
NVME_URING_CMD_ADMIN_VEC : vectored variant

Wire up support when these are issued on controller node(/dev/nvmeX).

Signed-off-by: Kanchan Joshi <joshi.k@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220520090630.70394-3-joshi.k@samsung.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

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nvme: fix interpretation of DMRSL

DMRSLl is in the unit of logical blocks, while max_discard_sectors is
in the unit of "linux sector".

Signed-off-by: Tom Yan <tom.ty89@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Chr

nvme: fix interpretation of DMRSL

DMRSLl is in the unit of logical blocks, while max_discard_sectors is
in the unit of "linux sector".

Signed-off-by: Tom Yan <tom.ty89@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>

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nvme: wire-up uring-cmd support for io-passthru on char-device.

Introduce handler for fops->uring_cmd(), implementing async passthru
on char device (/dev/ngX). The handler supports newly introduced

nvme: wire-up uring-cmd support for io-passthru on char-device.

Introduce handler for fops->uring_cmd(), implementing async passthru
on char device (/dev/ngX). The handler supports newly introduced
operation NVME_URING_CMD_IO. This operates on a new structure
nvme_uring_cmd, which is similar to struct nvme_passthru_cmd64 but
without the embedded 8b result field. This field is not needed since
uring-cmd allows to return additional result via big-CQE.

Signed-off-by: Kanchan Joshi <joshi.k@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Anuj Gupta <anuj20.g@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220511054750.20432-5-joshi.k@samsung.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

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nvme: add a quirk to disable namespace identifiers

Add a quirk to disable using and exporting namespace identifiers for
controllers where they are broken beyond repair.

The most directly visible pr

nvme: add a quirk to disable namespace identifiers

Add a quirk to disable using and exporting namespace identifiers for
controllers where they are broken beyond repair.

The most directly visible problem with non-unique namespace identifiers
is that they break the /dev/disk/by-id/ links, with the link for a
supposedly unique identifier now pointing to one of multiple possible
namespaces that share the same ID, and a somewhat random selection of
which one actually shows up.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>

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nvme-multipath: fix hang when disk goes live over reconnect

nvme_mpath_init_identify() invoked from nvme_init_identify() fetches a
fresh ANA log from the ctrl. This is essential to have an up to da

nvme-multipath: fix hang when disk goes live over reconnect

nvme_mpath_init_identify() invoked from nvme_init_identify() fetches a
fresh ANA log from the ctrl. This is essential to have an up to date
path states for both existing namespaces and for those scan_work may
discover once the ctrl is up.

This happens in the following cases:
1) A new ctrl is being connected.
2) An existing ctrl is successfully reconnected.
3) An existing ctrl is being reset.

While in (1) ctrl->namespaces is empty, (2 & 3) may have namespaces, and
nvme_read_ana_log() may call nvme_update_ns_ana_state().

This result in a hang when the ANA state of an existing namespace changes
and makes the disk live: nvme_mpath_set_live() issues IO to the namespace
through the ctrl, which does NOT have IO queues yet.

See sample hang below.

Solution:
- nvme_update_ns_ana_state() to call set_live only if ctrl is live
- nvme_read_ana_log() call from nvme_mpath_init_identify()
therefore only fetches and parses the ANA log;
any erros in this process will fail the ctrl setup as appropriate;
- a separate function nvme_mpath_update()
is called in nvme_start_ctrl();
this parses the ANA log without fetching it.
At this point the ctrl is live,
therefore, disks can be set live normally.

Sample failure:
nvme nvme0: starting error recovery
nvme nvme0: Reconnecting in 10 seconds...
block nvme0n6: no usable path - requeuing I/O
INFO: task kworker/u8:3:312 blocked for more than 122 seconds.
Tainted: G E 5.14.5-1.el7.elrepo.x86_64 #1
Workqueue: nvme-wq nvme_tcp_reconnect_ctrl_work [nvme_tcp]
Call Trace:
__schedule+0x2a2/0x7e0
schedule+0x4e/0xb0
io_schedule+0x16/0x40
wait_on_page_bit_common+0x15c/0x3e0
do_read_cache_page+0x1e0/0x410
read_cache_page+0x12/0x20
read_part_sector+0x46/0x100
read_lba+0x121/0x240
efi_partition+0x1d2/0x6a0
bdev_disk_changed.part.0+0x1df/0x430
bdev_disk_changed+0x18/0x20
blkdev_get_whole+0x77/0xe0
blkdev_get_by_dev+0xd2/0x3a0
__device_add_disk+0x1ed/0x310
device_add_disk+0x13/0x20
nvme_mpath_set_live+0x138/0x1b0 [nvme_core]
nvme_update_ns_ana_state+0x2b/0x30 [nvme_core]
nvme_update_ana_state+0xca/0xe0 [nvme_core]
nvme_parse_ana_log+0xac/0x170 [nvme_core]
nvme_read_ana_log+0x7d/0xe0 [nvme_core]
nvme_mpath_init_identify+0x105/0x150 [nvme_core]
nvme_init_identify+0x2df/0x4d0 [nvme_core]
nvme_init_ctrl_finish+0x8d/0x3b0 [nvme_core]
nvme_tcp_setup_ctrl+0x337/0x390 [nvme_tcp]
nvme_tcp_reconnect_ctrl_work+0x24/0x40 [nvme_tcp]
process_one_work+0x1bd/0x360
worker_thread+0x50/0x3d0

Signed-off-by: Anton Eidelman <anton@lightbitslabs.com>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>

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nvme: allow duplicate NSIDs for private namespaces

A NVMe subsystem with multiple controller can have private namespaces
that use the same NSID under some conditions:

"If Namespace Management, ANA

nvme: allow duplicate NSIDs for private namespaces

A NVMe subsystem with multiple controller can have private namespaces
that use the same NSID under some conditions:

"If Namespace Management, ANA Reporting, or NVM Sets are supported, the
NSIDs shall be unique within the NVM subsystem. If the Namespace
Management, ANA Reporting, and NVM Sets are not supported, then NSIDs:
a) for shared namespace shall be unique; and
b) for private namespace are not required to be unique."

Reference: Section 6.1.6 NSID and Namespace Usage; NVM Express 1.4c spec.

Make sure this specific setup is supported in Linux.

Fixes: 9ad1927a3bc2 ("nvme: always search for namespace head")
Signed-off-by: Sungup Moon <sungup.moon@samsung.com>
[hch: refactored and fixed the controller vs subsystem based naming
conflict]
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>

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nvme: remove nvme_alloc_request and nvme_alloc_request_qid

Just open code the allocation + initialization in the callers.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <kbu

nvme: remove nvme_alloc_request and nvme_alloc_request_qid

Just open code the allocation + initialization in the callers.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>

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nvme: cleanup how disk->disk_name is assigned

They way how assigning the disk name and commenting on why it is done
is split over core.c and multipath.c seems to be rather confusing.

Now that ns_he

nvme: cleanup how disk->disk_name is assigned

They way how assigning the disk name and commenting on why it is done
is split over core.c and multipath.c seems to be rather confusing.

Now that ns_head->disk always exists we can do all the work in core.c
and have a single big comment explaining the issues.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>

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nvme: add support for enhanced metadata

NVM Express ratified TP 4068 defines new protection information formats.
Implement support for the CRC64 guard tags.

Since the block layer doesn't support va

nvme: add support for enhanced metadata

NVM Express ratified TP 4068 defines new protection information formats.
Implement support for the CRC64 guard tags.

Since the block layer doesn't support variable length reference tags,
driver support for the Storage Tag space is not supported at this time.

Cc: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Cc: "Martin K. Petersen" <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Cc: Klaus Jensen <its@irrelevant.dk>
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220303201312.3255347-9-kbusch@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

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nvme: remove support or stream based temperature hint

This support was added for RocksDB, but RocksDB ended up not using it.
At the same time drives on the open marked (vs those build for OEMs
for n

nvme: remove support or stream based temperature hint

This support was added for RocksDB, but RocksDB ended up not using it.
At the same time drives on the open marked (vs those build for OEMs
for non-Linux support) that actually support streams are extremly
rare. Don't bloat the nvme driver for it.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220304175556.407719-1-hch@lst.de
[axboe: fold in ctrl->nr_streams removal from Keith]
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

show more ...

nvme: remove nssa from struct nvme_ctrl

The reported number of streams is not used outside the function that
gets it, so no need to stash it in the controller structure. Use a local
variable instead

nvme: remove nssa from struct nvme_ctrl

The reported number of streams is not used outside the function that
gets it, so no need to stash it in the controller structure. Use a local
variable instead.

Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>

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nvme: expose cntrltype and dctype through sysfs

TP8010 introduces the Discovery Controller Type attribute (dctype).
The dctype is returned in the response to the Identify command. This
patch exposes

nvme: expose cntrltype and dctype through sysfs

TP8010 introduces the Discovery Controller Type attribute (dctype).
The dctype is returned in the response to the Identify command. This
patch exposes the dctype through the sysfs. Since the dctype depends on
the Controller Type (cntrltype), another attribute of the Identify
response, the patch also exposes the cntrltype as well. The dctype will
only be displayed for discovery controllers.

A note about the naming of this attribute:
Although TP8010 calls this attribute the Discovery Controller Type,
note that the dctype is now part of the response to the Identify
command for all controller types. I/O, Discovery, and Admin controllers
all share the same Identify response PDU structure. Non-discovery
controllers as well as pre-TP8010 discovery controllers will continue
to set this field to 0 (which has always been the default for reserved
bytes). Per TP8010, the value 0 now means "Discovery controller type is
not reported" instead of "Reserved". One could argue that this
definition is correct even for non-discovery controllers, and by
extension, exposing it in the sysfs for non-discovery controllers is
appropriate.

Signed-off-by: Martin Belanger <martin.belanger@dell.com>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: John Meneghini <jmeneghi@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>

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nvme: add verbose error logging

Improves logging of NVMe errors. If NVME_VERBOSE_ERRORS is configured,
a verbose description of the error is logged, otherwise only status
codes/bits is logged.

Sig

nvme: add verbose error logging

Improves logging of NVMe errors. If NVME_VERBOSE_ERRORS is configured,
a verbose description of the error is logged, otherwise only status
codes/bits is logged.

Signed-off-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
[kch]: fix several nits, cosmetics, and trim down code.
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Alan Adamson <alan.adamson@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Himanshu Madhani <himanshu.madhani@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>

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nvme: add a helper to initialize connect_q

Add and use helper to remove duplicate code for fabrics connect_q
initialization and error handling for all the transports.

Signed-off-by: Chaitanya Kulka

nvme: add a helper to initialize connect_q

Add and use helper to remove duplicate code for fabrics connect_q
initialization and error handling for all the transports.

Signed-off-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>

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nvme: add 'iopolicy' module parameter

While the 'iopolicy' sysfs attribute can be set at runtime, most
storage arrays prefer to use the 'round-robin' iopolicy per default.
We can use udev rules to s

nvme: add 'iopolicy' module parameter

While the 'iopolicy' sysfs attribute can be set at runtime, most
storage arrays prefer to use the 'round-robin' iopolicy per default.
We can use udev rules to set this, but is getting rather unwieldy
for rebranded arrays as we would have to update the udev rules
anytime a new array shows up, leading to the same mess we currently
have in multipathd for configuring the RDAC arrays.

Hence this patch adds a module parameter 'iopolicy' to allow the
admin to switch the default, and to do away with the need for a
udev rule here.

Signed-off-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Wagner <dwagner@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>

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nvme: increment request genctr on completion

The nvme request generation counter is intended to catch duplicate
completions. Incrementing the counter on submission means duplicates can
only be caugh

nvme: increment request genctr on completion

The nvme request generation counter is intended to catch duplicate
completions. Incrementing the counter on submission means duplicates can
only be caught if the request tag is reallocated and dispatched prior to
the driver observing the corrupted CQE. Incrementing on completion
removes this window, making it possible to detect duplicate completions
in consecutive entries.

Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>

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nvme: fix use after free when disconnecting a reconnecting ctrl

A crash happens when trying to disconnect a reconnecting ctrl:

1) The network was cut off when the connection was just established,

nvme: fix use after free when disconnecting a reconnecting ctrl

A crash happens when trying to disconnect a reconnecting ctrl:

1) The network was cut off when the connection was just established,
scan work hang there waiting for some IOs complete. Those I/Os were
retried because we return BLK_STS_RESOURCE to blk in reconnecting.
2) After a while, I tried to disconnect this connection. This
procedure also hangs because it tried to obtain ctrl->scan_lock.
It should be noted that now we have switched the controller state
to NVME_CTRL_DELETING.
3) In nvme_check_ready(), we always return true when ctrl->state is
NVME_CTRL_DELETING, so those retrying I/Os were issued to the bottom
device which was already freed.

To fix this, when ctrl->state is NVME_CTRL_DELETING, issue cmd to bottom
device only when queue state is live. If not, return host path error to
the block layer

Signed-off-by: Ruozhu Li <liruozhu@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>

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nvme: expose subsystem type in sysfs attribute 'subsystype'

With unique discovery controller NQNs we cannot distinguish the
subsystem type by the NQN alone, but need to check the subsystem
type, too

nvme: expose subsystem type in sysfs attribute 'subsystype'

With unique discovery controller NQNs we cannot distinguish the
subsystem type by the NQN alone, but need to check the subsystem
type, too.
So expose the subsystem type in a new sysfs attribute 'subsystype'.

Signed-off-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>

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nvme: paring quiesce/unquiesce

The current blk_mq_quiesce_queue() and blk_mq_unquiesce_queue() always
stops and starts the queue unconditionally. And there can be concurrent
quiesce/unquiesce coming

nvme: paring quiesce/unquiesce

The current blk_mq_quiesce_queue() and blk_mq_unquiesce_queue() always
stops and starts the queue unconditionally. And there can be concurrent
quiesce/unquiesce coming from different unrelated code paths, so
unquiesce may come unexpectedly and start queue too early.

Prepare for supporting concurrent quiesce/unquiesce from multiple
contexts, so that we can address the above issue.

NVMe has very complicated quiesce/unquiesce use pattern, add one atomic
bit for makeiing sure that blk-mq quiece/unquiesce is always called in
pair.

Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211014081710.1871747-5-ming.lei@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

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nvme: add APIs for stopping/starting admin queue

Add two APIs for stopping and starting admin queue.

Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link:

nvme: add APIs for stopping/starting admin queue

Add two APIs for stopping and starting admin queue.

Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211014081710.1871747-2-ming.lei@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

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nvme: add support for batched completion of polled IO

Take advantage of struct io_comp_batch, if passed in to the nvme poll
handler. If it's set, rather than complete each request individually
inlin

nvme: add support for batched completion of polled IO

Take advantage of struct io_comp_batch, if passed in to the nvme poll
handler. If it's set, rather than complete each request individually
inline, store them in the io_comp_batch list. We only do so for requests
that will complete successfully, anything else will be completed inline as
before.

Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

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