net: cdc_ncm: Deal with too low values of dwNtbOutMaxSize

Currently in cdc_ncm_check_tx_max(), if dwNtbOutMaxSize is lower than
the calculated "min" value, but greater than zero, the logic sets
tx_m

net: cdc_ncm: Deal with too low values of dwNtbOutMaxSize

Currently in cdc_ncm_check_tx_max(), if dwNtbOutMaxSize is lower than
the calculated "min" value, but greater than zero, the logic sets
tx_max to dwNtbOutMaxSize. This is then used to allocate a new SKB in
cdc_ncm_fill_tx_frame() where all the data is handled.

For small values of dwNtbOutMaxSize the memory allocated during
alloc_skb(dwNtbOutMaxSize, GFP_ATOMIC) will have the same size, due to
how size is aligned at alloc time:
size = SKB_DATA_ALIGN(size);
size += SKB_DATA_ALIGN(sizeof(struct skb_shared_info));
Thus we hit the same bug that we tried to squash with
commit 2be6d4d16a084 ("net: cdc_ncm: Allow for dwNtbOutMaxSize to be unset or zero")

Low values of dwNtbOutMaxSize do not cause an issue presently because at
alloc_skb() time more memory (512b) is allocated than required for the
SKB headers alone (320b), leaving some space (512b - 320b = 192b)
for CDC data (172b).

However, if more elements (for example 3 x u64 = [24b]) were added to
one of the SKB header structs, say 'struct skb_shared_info',
increasing its original size (320b [320b aligned]) to something larger
(344b [384b aligned]), then suddenly the CDC data (172b) no longer
fits in the spare SKB data area (512b - 384b = 128b).

Consequently the SKB bounds checking semantics fails and panics:

skbuff: skb_over_panic: text:ffffffff831f755b len:184 put:172 head:ffff88811f1c6c00 data:ffff88811f1c6c00 tail:0xb8 end:0x80 dev:<NULL>
------------[ cut here ]------------
kernel BUG at net/core/skbuff.c:113!
invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN
CPU: 0 PID: 57 Comm: kworker/0:2 Not tainted 5.15.106-syzkaller-00249-g19c0ed55a470 #0
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 04/14/2023
Workqueue: mld mld_ifc_work
RIP: 0010:skb_panic net/core/skbuff.c:113 [inline]
RIP: 0010:skb_over_panic+0x14c/0x150 net/core/skbuff.c:118
[snip]
Call Trace:
<TASK>
skb_put+0x151/0x210 net/core/skbuff.c:2047
skb_put_zero include/linux/skbuff.h:2422 [inline]
cdc_ncm_ndp16 drivers/net/usb/cdc_ncm.c:1131 [inline]
cdc_ncm_fill_tx_frame+0x11ab/0x3da0 drivers/net/usb/cdc_ncm.c:1308
cdc_ncm_tx_fixup+0xa3/0x100

Deal with too low values of dwNtbOutMaxSize, clamp it in the range
[USB_CDC_NCM_NTB_MIN_OUT_SIZE, CDC_NCM_NTB_MAX_SIZE_TX]. We ensure
enough data space is allocated to handle CDC data by making sure
dwNtbOutMaxSize is not smaller than USB_CDC_NCM_NTB_MIN_OUT_SIZE.

Fixes: 289507d3364f ("net: cdc_ncm: use sysfs for rx/tx aggregation tuning")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: syzbot+9f575a1f15fc0c01ed69@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Link: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=b982f1059506db48409d
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20211202143437.1411410-1-lee.jones@linaro.org/
Signed-off-by: Tudor Ambarus <tudor.ambarus@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <simon.horman@corigine.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230517133808.1873695-2-tudor.ambarus@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

show more ...

net/cdc_ncm: Fix multicast RX support for CDC NCM devices with ZLP

ZLP for DisplayLink ethernet devices was enabled in 6.0:
266c0190aee3 ("net/cdc_ncm: Enable ZLP for DisplayLink ethernet devices").

net/cdc_ncm: Fix multicast RX support for CDC NCM devices with ZLP

ZLP for DisplayLink ethernet devices was enabled in 6.0:
266c0190aee3 ("net/cdc_ncm: Enable ZLP for DisplayLink ethernet devices").
The related driver_info should be the "same as cdc_ncm_info, but with
FLAG_SEND_ZLP". However, set_rx_mode that enables handling multicast
traffic was missing in the new cdc_ncm_zlp_info.

usbnet_cdc_update_filter rx mode was introduced in linux 5.9 with:
e10dcb1b6ba7 ("net: cdc_ncm: hook into set_rx_mode to admit multicast
traffic")

Without this hook, multicast, and then IPv6 SLAAC, is broken.

Fixes: 266c0190aee3 ("net/cdc_ncm: Enable ZLP for DisplayLink ethernet devices")
Signed-off-by: Santiago Ruano Rincón <santiago.ruano-rincon@imt-atlantique.fr>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

show more ...

net: usb: Use kstrtobool() instead of strtobool()

strtobool() is the same as kstrtobool().
However, the latter is more used within the kernel.

In order to remove strtobool() and slightly simplify k

net: usb: Use kstrtobool() instead of strtobool()

strtobool() is the same as kstrtobool().
However, the latter is more used within the kernel.

In order to remove strtobool() and slightly simplify kstrtox.h, switch to
the other function name.

While at it, include the corresponding header file (<linux/kstrtox.h>).

Signed-off-by: Christophe JAILLET <christophe.jaillet@wanadoo.fr>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/d4432a67b6f769cac0a9ec910ac725298b64e102.1667336095.git.christophe.jaillet@wanadoo.fr
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

show more ...

net/cdc_ncm: Enable ZLP for DisplayLink ethernet devices

This improves performance and stability of
DL-3xxx/DL-5xxx/DL-6xxx device series.

Specifically prevents device from temporary network dropou

net/cdc_ncm: Enable ZLP for DisplayLink ethernet devices

This improves performance and stability of
DL-3xxx/DL-5xxx/DL-6xxx device series.

Specifically prevents device from temporary network dropouts when
playing video from the web and network traffic going through is high.

Signed-off-by: Dominik Czerwik <dominik.czerwik@synaptics.com>
Signed-off-by: Łukasz Spintzyk <lukasz.spintzyk@synaptics.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220720060518.541-1-lukasz.spintzyk@synaptics.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>

show more ...

net: remove third argument of usb_maxpacket()

The third argument of usb_maxpacket(): in_out has been deprecated
because it could be derived from the second argument (e.g. using
usb_pipeout(pipe)).

net: remove third argument of usb_maxpacket()

The third argument of usb_maxpacket(): in_out has been deprecated
because it could be derived from the second argument (e.g. using
usb_pipeout(pipe)).

N.B. function usb_maxpacket() was made variadic to accommodate the
transition from the old prototype with three arguments to the new one
with only two arguments (so that no renaming is needed). The variadic
argument is to be removed once all users of usb_maxpacket() get
migrated.

CC: Oliver Neukum <oliver@neukum.org>
CC: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
CC: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
CC: Woojung Huh <woojung.huh@microchip.com>
CC: Felix Fietkau <nbd@nbd.name>
CC: Lorenzo Bianconi <lorenzo.bianconi83@gmail.com>
CC: Ryder Lee <ryder.lee@mediatek.com>
CC: Kalle Valo <kvalo@kernel.org>
CC: Matthias Brugger <matthias.bgg@gmail.com>
CC: Stanislaw Gruszka <stf_xl@wp.pl>
CC: Helmut Schaa <helmut.schaa@googlemail.com>
Signed-off-by: Vincent Mailhol <mailhol.vincent@wanadoo.fr>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220317035514.6378-6-mailhol.vincent@wanadoo.fr
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

show more ...

net: cdc-ncm: Move spin_lock_bh() to spin_lock()

It is unnecessary to call spin_lock_bh() for you are already in a tasklet.

Signed-off-by: Yunbo Yu <yuyunbo519@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Oliver Neukum <o

net: cdc-ncm: Move spin_lock_bh() to spin_lock()

It is unnecessary to call spin_lock_bh() for you are already in a tasklet.

Signed-off-by: Yunbo Yu <yuyunbo519@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Oliver Neukum <oneukum@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

show more ...

CDC-NCM: avoid overflow in sanity checking

A broken device may give an extreme offset like 0xFFF0
and a reasonable length for a fragment. In the sanity
check as formulated now, this will create an i

CDC-NCM: avoid overflow in sanity checking

A broken device may give an extreme offset like 0xFFF0
and a reasonable length for a fragment. In the sanity
check as formulated now, this will create an integer
overflow, defeating the sanity check. Both offset
and offset + len need to be checked in such a manner
that no overflow can occur.
And those quantities should be unsigned.

Signed-off-by: Oliver Neukum <oneukum@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

show more ...

net: cdc_ncm: Allow for dwNtbOutMaxSize to be unset or zero

Currently, due to the sequential use of min_t() and clamp_t() macros,
in cdc_ncm_check_tx_max(), if dwNtbOutMaxSize is not set, the logic

net: cdc_ncm: Allow for dwNtbOutMaxSize to be unset or zero

Currently, due to the sequential use of min_t() and clamp_t() macros,
in cdc_ncm_check_tx_max(), if dwNtbOutMaxSize is not set, the logic
sets tx_max to 0. This is then used to allocate the data area of the
SKB requested later in cdc_ncm_fill_tx_frame().

This does not cause an issue presently because when memory is
allocated during initialisation phase of SKB creation, more memory
(512b) is allocated than is required for the SKB headers alone (320b),
leaving some space (512b - 320b = 192b) for CDC data (172b).

However, if more elements (for example 3 x u64 = [24b]) were added to
one of the SKB header structs, say 'struct skb_shared_info',
increasing its original size (320b [320b aligned]) to something larger
(344b [384b aligned]), then suddenly the CDC data (172b) no longer
fits in the spare SKB data area (512b - 384b = 128b).

Consequently the SKB bounds checking semantics fails and panics:

skbuff: skb_over_panic: text:ffffffff830a5b5f len:184 put:172 \
head:ffff888119227c00 data:ffff888119227c00 tail:0xb8 end:0x80 dev:<NULL>

------------[ cut here ]------------
kernel BUG at net/core/skbuff.c:110!
RIP: 0010:skb_panic+0x14f/0x160 net/core/skbuff.c:106
<snip>
Call Trace:
<IRQ>
skb_over_panic+0x2c/0x30 net/core/skbuff.c:115
skb_put+0x205/0x210 net/core/skbuff.c:1877
skb_put_zero include/linux/skbuff.h:2270 [inline]
cdc_ncm_ndp16 drivers/net/usb/cdc_ncm.c:1116 [inline]
cdc_ncm_fill_tx_frame+0x127f/0x3d50 drivers/net/usb/cdc_ncm.c:1293
cdc_ncm_tx_fixup+0x98/0xf0 drivers/net/usb/cdc_ncm.c:1514

By overriding the max value with the default CDC_NCM_NTB_MAX_SIZE_TX
when not offered through the system provided params, we ensure enough
data space is allocated to handle the CDC data, meaning no crash will
occur.

Cc: Oliver Neukum <oliver@neukum.org>
Fixes: 289507d3364f9 ("net: cdc_ncm: use sysfs for rx/tx aggregation tuning")
Signed-off-by: Lee Jones <lee.jones@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Bjørn Mork <bjorn@mork.no>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211202143437.1411410-1-lee.jones@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

show more ...

CDC-NCM: avoid overflow in sanity checking

commit 8d2b1a1ec9f559d30b724877da4ce592edc41fdc upstream.

A broken device may give an extreme offset like 0xFFF0
and a reasonable length for a fragment. I

CDC-NCM: avoid overflow in sanity checking

commit 8d2b1a1ec9f559d30b724877da4ce592edc41fdc upstream.

A broken device may give an extreme offset like 0xFFF0
and a reasonable length for a fragment. In the sanity
check as formulated now, this will create an integer
overflow, defeating the sanity check. Both offset
and offset + len need to be checked in such a manner
that no overflow can occur.
And those quantities should be unsigned.

Signed-off-by: Oliver Neukum <oneukum@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

show more ...

net: cdc_ncm: Allow for dwNtbOutMaxSize to be unset or zero

commit 2be6d4d16a0849455a5c22490e3c5983495fed00 upstream.

Currently, due to the sequential use of min_t() and clamp_t() macros,
in cdc_nc

net: cdc_ncm: Allow for dwNtbOutMaxSize to be unset or zero

commit 2be6d4d16a0849455a5c22490e3c5983495fed00 upstream.

Currently, due to the sequential use of min_t() and clamp_t() macros,
in cdc_ncm_check_tx_max(), if dwNtbOutMaxSize is not set, the logic
sets tx_max to 0. This is then used to allocate the data area of the
SKB requested later in cdc_ncm_fill_tx_frame().

This does not cause an issue presently because when memory is
allocated during initialisation phase of SKB creation, more memory
(512b) is allocated than is required for the SKB headers alone (320b),
leaving some space (512b - 320b = 192b) for CDC data (172b).

However, if more elements (for example 3 x u64 = [24b]) were added to
one of the SKB header structs, say 'struct skb_shared_info',
increasing its original size (320b [320b aligned]) to something larger
(344b [384b aligned]), then suddenly the CDC data (172b) no longer
fits in the spare SKB data area (512b - 384b = 128b).

Consequently the SKB bounds checking semantics fails and panics:

skbuff: skb_over_panic: text:ffffffff830a5b5f len:184 put:172 \
head:ffff888119227c00 data:ffff888119227c00 tail:0xb8 end:0x80 dev:<NULL>

------------[ cut here ]------------
kernel BUG at net/core/skbuff.c:110!
RIP: 0010:skb_panic+0x14f/0x160 net/core/skbuff.c:106
<snip>
Call Trace:
<IRQ>
skb_over_panic+0x2c/0x30 net/core/skbuff.c:115
skb_put+0x205/0x210 net/core/skbuff.c:1877
skb_put_zero include/linux/skbuff.h:2270 [inline]
cdc_ncm_ndp16 drivers/net/usb/cdc_ncm.c:1116 [inline]
cdc_ncm_fill_tx_frame+0x127f/0x3d50 drivers/net/usb/cdc_ncm.c:1293
cdc_ncm_tx_fixup+0x98/0xf0 drivers/net/usb/cdc_ncm.c:1514

By overriding the max value with the default CDC_NCM_NTB_MAX_SIZE_TX
when not offered through the system provided params, we ensure enough
data space is allocated to handle the CDC data, meaning no crash will
occur.

Cc: Oliver Neukum <oliver@neukum.org>
Fixes: 289507d3364f9 ("net: cdc_ncm: use sysfs for rx/tx aggregation tuning")
Signed-off-by: Lee Jones <lee.jones@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Bjørn Mork <bjorn@mork.no>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211202143437.1411410-1-lee.jones@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

show more ...

net: cdc_ncm: switch to eth%d interface naming

This is meant to make the host side cdc_ncm interface consistently
named just like the older CDC protocols: cdc_ether & cdc_ecm
(and even rndis_host),

net: cdc_ncm: switch to eth%d interface naming

This is meant to make the host side cdc_ncm interface consistently
named just like the older CDC protocols: cdc_ether & cdc_ecm
(and even rndis_host), which all use 'FLAG_ETHER | FLAG_POINTTOPOINT'.

include/linux/usb/usbnet.h:
#define FLAG_ETHER 0x0020 /* maybe use "eth%d" names */
#define FLAG_WLAN 0x0080 /* use "wlan%d" names */
#define FLAG_WWAN 0x0400 /* use "wwan%d" names */
#define FLAG_POINTTOPOINT 0x1000 /* possibly use "usb%d" names */

drivers/net/usb/usbnet.c @ line 1711:
strcpy (net->name, "usb%d");
...
// heuristic: "usb%d" for links we know are two-host,
// else "eth%d" when there's reasonable doubt. userspace
// can rename the link if it knows better.
if ((dev->driver_info->flags & FLAG_ETHER) != 0 &&
((dev->driver_info->flags & FLAG_POINTTOPOINT) == 0 ||
(net->dev_addr [0] & 0x02) == 0))
strcpy (net->name, "eth%d");
/* WLAN devices should always be named "wlan%d" */
if ((dev->driver_info->flags & FLAG_WLAN) != 0)
strcpy(net->name, "wlan%d");
/* WWAN devices should always be named "wwan%d" */
if ((dev->driver_info->flags & FLAG_WWAN) != 0)
strcpy(net->name, "wwan%d");

So by using ETHER | POINTTOPOINT the interface naming is
either usb%d or eth%d based on the global uniqueness of the
mac address of the device.

Without this 2.5gbps ethernet dongles which all seem to use the cdc_ncm
driver end up being called usb%d instead of eth%d even though they're
definitely not two-host. (All 1gbps & 5gbps ethernet usb dongles I've
tested don't hit this problem due to use of different drivers, primarily
r8152 and aqc111)

Fixes tag is based purely on git blame, and is really just here to make
sure this hits LTS branches newer than v4.5.

Cc: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
Fixes: 4d06dd537f95 ("cdc_ncm: do not call usbnet_link_change from cdc_ncm_bind")
Signed-off-by: Maciej Żenczykowski <maze@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

show more ...

net: usb: Fix spelling mistakes

wierdness ==> weirdness
multicat ==> multicast
limite ==> limit
adddress ==> address
operater ==> operator
intial ==> initial
smaler ==> smaller
Communcation

net: usb: Fix spelling mistakes

wierdness ==> weirdness
multicat ==> multicast
limite ==> limit
adddress ==> address
operater ==> operator
intial ==> initial
smaler ==> smaller
Communcation ==> Communication
funcitons ==> functions
everytime ==> every time
Neigbor ==> Neighbor
performace ==> performance

Signed-off-by: Zheng Yongjun <zhengyongjun3@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

show more ...

net: cdc_ncm: use DEVICE_ATTR_RW macro

Use DEVICE_ATTR_RW helper instead of plain DEVICE_ATTR,
which makes the code a bit shorter and easier to read.

Signed-off-by: YueHaibing <yuehaibing@huawei.co

net: cdc_ncm: use DEVICE_ATTR_RW macro

Use DEVICE_ATTR_RW helper instead of plain DEVICE_ATTR,
which makes the code a bit shorter and easier to read.

Signed-off-by: YueHaibing <yuehaibing@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

show more ...

net: cdc_ncm: record speed in status method

Until very recently, the usbnet framework only had support functions
for devices which reported the link speed by explicitly querying the
PHY over a MDIO

net: cdc_ncm: record speed in status method

Until very recently, the usbnet framework only had support functions
for devices which reported the link speed by explicitly querying the
PHY over a MDIO interface. However, the cdc_ncm devices send
notifications when the link state or link speeds change and do not
expose the PHY (or modem) directly.

Support funtions (e.g. usbnet_get_link_ksettings_internal()) to directly
query state recorded by the cdc_ncm driver were added in a previous patch.

So instead of cdc_ncm spewing the link speed into the dmesg buffer,
record the link speed encoded in these notifications and tell the
usbnet framework to use the new functions to get link speed/state.
Link speed/state is now available via ethtool.

This is especially useful given all current RTL8156 devices emit
a connection/speed status notification every 32ms and this would
fill the dmesg buffer. This implementation replaces the one
recently submitted in de658a195ee23ca6aaffe197d1d2ea040beea0a2 :
"net: usb: cdc_ncm: don't spew notifications"

v2: rebased on upstream
v3: changed variable names
v4: rewrote commit message

Signed-off-by: Oliver Neukum <oneukum@suse.com>
Tested-by: Roland Dreier <roland@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Grant Grundler <grundler@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

show more ...

usbnet: add _mii suffix to usbnet_set/get_link_ksettings

The generic functions assumed devices provided an MDIO interface (accessed
via older mii code, not phylib). This is true only for genuine eth

usbnet: add _mii suffix to usbnet_set/get_link_ksettings

The generic functions assumed devices provided an MDIO interface (accessed
via older mii code, not phylib). This is true only for genuine ethernet.

Devices with a higher level of abstraction or based on different
technologies do not have MDIO. To support this case, first rename
the existing functions with _mii suffix.

v2: rebased on changed upstream
v3: changed names to clearly say that this does NOT use phylib
v4: moved hunks to correct patch; reworded commmit messages

Signed-off-by : Oliver Neukum <oneukum@suse.com>
Tested-by: Roland Dreier <roland@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Grant Grundler <grundler@chromium.org>
Tested-by: Grant Grundler <grundler@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

show more ...

net: cdc_ncm: drop redundant driver-data assignment

The driver data for the data interface has already been set by
usb_driver_claim_interface() so drop the subsequent redundant
assignment.

Note tha

net: cdc_ncm: drop redundant driver-data assignment

The driver data for the data interface has already been set by
usb_driver_claim_interface() so drop the subsequent redundant
assignment.

Note that this also avoids setting the driver data three times in case
of a combined interface.

Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

show more ...

net: usb: cdc_ncm: emit dev_err on error paths

Several error paths in bind/probe code will only emit
output using dev_dbg. But if we are going to fail the
bind/probe, emit related output with "err"

net: usb: cdc_ncm: emit dev_err on error paths

Several error paths in bind/probe code will only emit
output using dev_dbg. But if we are going to fail the
bind/probe, emit related output with "err" priority.

Signed-off-by: Grant Grundler <grundler@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

show more ...

net: usb: cdc_ncm: use new API for bh tasklet

This converts the driver to use the new tasklet API introduced in
commit 12cc923f1ccc ("tasklet: Introduce new initialization API")

It is unfortunate t

net: usb: cdc_ncm: use new API for bh tasklet

This converts the driver to use the new tasklet API introduced in
commit 12cc923f1ccc ("tasklet: Introduce new initialization API")

It is unfortunate that we need to add a pointer to the driver context to
get back to the usbnet device, but the space will be reclaimed once
there are no more users of the old API left and we can remove the data
value and flag from the tasklet struct.

Signed-off-by: Emil Renner Berthing <kernel@esmil.dk>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210130234637.26505-1-kernel@esmil.dk
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

show more ...

net: usb: cdc_ncm: don't spew notifications

RTL8156 sends notifications about every 32ms.
Only display/log notifications when something changes.

This issue has been reported by others:
https://bug

net: usb: cdc_ncm: don't spew notifications

RTL8156 sends notifications about every 32ms.
Only display/log notifications when something changes.

This issue has been reported by others:
https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/linux/+bug/1832472
https://lkml.org/lkml/2020/8/27/1083

...
[785962.779840] usb 1-1: new high-speed USB device number 5 using xhci_hcd
[785962.929944] usb 1-1: New USB device found, idVendor=0bda, idProduct=8156, bcdDevice=30.00
[785962.929949] usb 1-1: New USB device strings: Mfr=1, Product=2, SerialNumber=6
[785962.929952] usb 1-1: Product: USB 10/100/1G/2.5G LAN
[785962.929954] usb 1-1: Manufacturer: Realtek
[785962.929956] usb 1-1: SerialNumber: 000000001
[785962.991755] usbcore: registered new interface driver cdc_ether
[785963.017068] cdc_ncm 1-1:2.0: MAC-Address: 00:24:27:88:08:15
[785963.017072] cdc_ncm 1-1:2.0: setting rx_max = 16384
[785963.017169] cdc_ncm 1-1:2.0: setting tx_max = 16384
[785963.017682] cdc_ncm 1-1:2.0 usb0: register 'cdc_ncm' at usb-0000:00:14.0-1, CDC NCM, 00:24:27:88:08:15
[785963.019211] usbcore: registered new interface driver cdc_ncm
[785963.023856] usbcore: registered new interface driver cdc_wdm
[785963.025461] usbcore: registered new interface driver cdc_mbim
[785963.038824] cdc_ncm 1-1:2.0 enx002427880815: renamed from usb0
[785963.089586] cdc_ncm 1-1:2.0 enx002427880815: network connection: disconnected
[785963.121673] cdc_ncm 1-1:2.0 enx002427880815: network connection: disconnected
[785963.153682] cdc_ncm 1-1:2.0 enx002427880815: network connection: disconnected
...

This is about 2KB per second and will overwrite all contents of a 1MB
dmesg buffer in under 10 minutes rendering them useless for debugging
many kernel problems.

This is also an extra 180 MB/day in /var/logs (or 1GB per week) rendering
the majority of those logs useless too.

When the link is up (expected state), spew amount is >2x higher:
...
[786139.600992] cdc_ncm 2-1:2.0 enx002427880815: network connection: connected
[786139.632997] cdc_ncm 2-1:2.0 enx002427880815: 2500 mbit/s downlink 2500 mbit/s uplink
[786139.665097] cdc_ncm 2-1:2.0 enx002427880815: network connection: connected
[786139.697100] cdc_ncm 2-1:2.0 enx002427880815: 2500 mbit/s downlink 2500 mbit/s uplink
[786139.729094] cdc_ncm 2-1:2.0 enx002427880815: network connection: connected
[786139.761108] cdc_ncm 2-1:2.0 enx002427880815: 2500 mbit/s downlink 2500 mbit/s uplink
...

Chrome OS cannot support RTL8156 until this is fixed.

Signed-off-by: Grant Grundler <grundler@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Hayes Wang <hayeswang@realtek.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210120011208.3768105-1-grundler@chromium.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

show more ...

net: cdc_ncm: correct overhead in delayed_ndp_size

Aligning to tx_ndp_modulus is not sufficient because the next align
call can be cdc_ncm_align_tail, which can add up to ctx->tx_modulus +
ctx->tx_r

net: cdc_ncm: correct overhead in delayed_ndp_size

Aligning to tx_ndp_modulus is not sufficient because the next align
call can be cdc_ncm_align_tail, which can add up to ctx->tx_modulus +
ctx->tx_remainder - 1 bytes. This used to lead to occasional crashes
on a Huawei 909s-120 LTE module as follows:

- the condition marked /* if there is a remaining skb [...] */ is true
so the swaps happen
- skb_out is set from ctx->tx_curr_skb
- skb_out->len is exactly 0x3f52
- ctx->tx_curr_size is 0x4000 and delayed_ndp_size is 0xac
(note that the sum of skb_out->len and delayed_ndp_size is 0x3ffe)
- the for loop over n is executed once
- the cdc_ncm_align_tail call marked /* align beginning of next frame */
increases skb_out->len to 0x3f56 (the sum is now 0x4002)
- the condition marked /* check if we had enough room left [...] */ is
false so we break out of the loop
- the condition marked /* If requested, put NDP at end of frame. */ is
true so the NDP is written into skb_out
- now skb_out->len is 0x4002, so padding_count is minus two interpreted
as an unsigned number, which is used as the length argument to memset,
leading to a crash with various symptoms but usually including

> Call Trace:
> <IRQ>
> cdc_ncm_fill_tx_frame+0x83a/0x970 [cdc_ncm]
> cdc_mbim_tx_fixup+0x1d9/0x240 [cdc_mbim]
> usbnet_start_xmit+0x5d/0x720 [usbnet]

The cdc_ncm_align_tail call first aligns on a ctx->tx_modulus
boundary (adding at most ctx->tx_modulus-1 bytes), then adds
ctx->tx_remainder bytes. Alternatively, the next alignment call can
occur in cdc_ncm_ndp16 or cdc_ncm_ndp32, in which case at most
ctx->tx_ndp_modulus-1 bytes are added.

A similar problem has occurred before, and the code is nontrivial to
reason about, so add a guard before the crashing call. By that time it
is too late to prevent any memory corruption (we'll have written past
the end of the buffer already) but we can at least try to get a warning
written into an on-disk log by avoiding the hard crash caused by padding
past the buffer with a huge number of zeros.

Signed-off-by: Jouni K. Seppänen <jks@iki.fi>
Fixes: 4a0e3e989d66 ("cdc_ncm: Add support for moving NDP to end of NCM frame")
Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=209407
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Bjørn Mork <bjorn@mork.no>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

show more ...

CDC-NCM: remove "connected" log message

The cdc_ncm driver passes network connection notifications up to
usbnet_link_change(), which is the right place for any logging.
Remove the netdev_info() dupl

CDC-NCM: remove "connected" log message

The cdc_ncm driver passes network connection notifications up to
usbnet_link_change(), which is the right place for any logging.
Remove the netdev_info() duplicating this from the driver itself.

This stops devices such as my "TRENDnet USB 10/100/1G/2.5G LAN"
(ID 20f4:e02b) adapter from spamming the kernel log with

cdc_ncm 2-2:2.0 enp0s2u2c2: network connection: connected

messages every 60 msec or so.

Signed-off-by: Roland Dreier <roland@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201224032116.2453938-1-roland@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

show more ...

net: usb: switch to dev_get_tstats64 and remove usbnet_get_stats64 alias

Replace usbnet_get_stats64() with new identical core function
dev_get_tstats64() in all users and remove usbnet_get_stats64()

net: usb: switch to dev_get_tstats64 and remove usbnet_get_stats64 alias

Replace usbnet_get_stats64() with new identical core function
dev_get_tstats64() in all users and remove usbnet_get_stats64().

Signed-off-by: Heiner Kallweit <hkallweit1@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Bjørn Mork <bjorn@mork.no>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

show more ...

net: usb: fix spelling typo in cdc_ncm.c

Actually, withing should be within.

Signed-off-by: Wang Qing <wangqing@vivo.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1604649025-22559-1-git-send-email-wangqing@

net: usb: fix spelling typo in cdc_ncm.c

Actually, withing should be within.

Signed-off-by: Wang Qing <wangqing@vivo.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1604649025-22559-1-git-send-email-wangqing@vivo.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

show more ...

net: cdc_ncm: switch to eth%d interface naming

[ Upstream commit c1a3d4067309451e68c33dbd356032549cc0bd8e ]

This is meant to make the host side cdc_ncm interface consistently
named just like the ol

net: cdc_ncm: switch to eth%d interface naming

[ Upstream commit c1a3d4067309451e68c33dbd356032549cc0bd8e ]

This is meant to make the host side cdc_ncm interface consistently
named just like the older CDC protocols: cdc_ether & cdc_ecm
(and even rndis_host), which all use 'FLAG_ETHER | FLAG_POINTTOPOINT'.

include/linux/usb/usbnet.h:
#define FLAG_ETHER 0x0020 /* maybe use "eth%d" names */
#define FLAG_WLAN 0x0080 /* use "wlan%d" names */
#define FLAG_WWAN 0x0400 /* use "wwan%d" names */
#define FLAG_POINTTOPOINT 0x1000 /* possibly use "usb%d" names */

drivers/net/usb/usbnet.c @ line 1711:
strcpy (net->name, "usb%d");
...
// heuristic: "usb%d" for links we know are two-host,
// else "eth%d" when there's reasonable doubt. userspace
// can rename the link if it knows better.
if ((dev->driver_info->flags & FLAG_ETHER) != 0 &&
((dev->driver_info->flags & FLAG_POINTTOPOINT) == 0 ||
(net->dev_addr [0] & 0x02) == 0))
strcpy (net->name, "eth%d");
/* WLAN devices should always be named "wlan%d" */
if ((dev->driver_info->flags & FLAG_WLAN) != 0)
strcpy(net->name, "wlan%d");
/* WWAN devices should always be named "wwan%d" */
if ((dev->driver_info->flags & FLAG_WWAN) != 0)
strcpy(net->name, "wwan%d");

So by using ETHER | POINTTOPOINT the interface naming is
either usb%d or eth%d based on the global uniqueness of the
mac address of the device.

Without this 2.5gbps ethernet dongles which all seem to use the cdc_ncm
driver end up being called usb%d instead of eth%d even though they're
definitely not two-host. (All 1gbps & 5gbps ethernet usb dongles I've
tested don't hit this problem due to use of different drivers, primarily
r8152 and aqc111)

Fixes tag is based purely on git blame, and is really just here to make
sure this hits LTS branches newer than v4.5.

Cc: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
Fixes: 4d06dd537f95 ("cdc_ncm: do not call usbnet_link_change from cdc_ncm_bind")
Signed-off-by: Maciej Żenczykowski <maze@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>

show more ...

net: usb: cdc_ncm: don't spew notifications

[ Upstream commit de658a195ee23ca6aaffe197d1d2ea040beea0a2 ]

RTL8156 sends notifications about every 32ms.
Only display/log notifications when something

net: usb: cdc_ncm: don't spew notifications

[ Upstream commit de658a195ee23ca6aaffe197d1d2ea040beea0a2 ]

RTL8156 sends notifications about every 32ms.
Only display/log notifications when something changes.

This issue has been reported by others:
https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/linux/+bug/1832472
https://lkml.org/lkml/2020/8/27/1083

...
[785962.779840] usb 1-1: new high-speed USB device number 5 using xhci_hcd
[785962.929944] usb 1-1: New USB device found, idVendor=0bda, idProduct=8156, bcdDevice=30.00
[785962.929949] usb 1-1: New USB device strings: Mfr=1, Product=2, SerialNumber=6
[785962.929952] usb 1-1: Product: USB 10/100/1G/2.5G LAN
[785962.929954] usb 1-1: Manufacturer: Realtek
[785962.929956] usb 1-1: SerialNumber: 000000001
[785962.991755] usbcore: registered new interface driver cdc_ether
[785963.017068] cdc_ncm 1-1:2.0: MAC-Address: 00:24:27:88:08:15
[785963.017072] cdc_ncm 1-1:2.0: setting rx_max = 16384
[785963.017169] cdc_ncm 1-1:2.0: setting tx_max = 16384
[785963.017682] cdc_ncm 1-1:2.0 usb0: register 'cdc_ncm' at usb-0000:00:14.0-1, CDC NCM, 00:24:27:88:08:15
[785963.019211] usbcore: registered new interface driver cdc_ncm
[785963.023856] usbcore: registered new interface driver cdc_wdm
[785963.025461] usbcore: registered new interface driver cdc_mbim
[785963.038824] cdc_ncm 1-1:2.0 enx002427880815: renamed from usb0
[785963.089586] cdc_ncm 1-1:2.0 enx002427880815: network connection: disconnected
[785963.121673] cdc_ncm 1-1:2.0 enx002427880815: network connection: disconnected
[785963.153682] cdc_ncm 1-1:2.0 enx002427880815: network connection: disconnected
...

This is about 2KB per second and will overwrite all contents of a 1MB
dmesg buffer in under 10 minutes rendering them useless for debugging
many kernel problems.

This is also an extra 180 MB/day in /var/logs (or 1GB per week) rendering
the majority of those logs useless too.

When the link is up (expected state), spew amount is >2x higher:
...
[786139.600992] cdc_ncm 2-1:2.0 enx002427880815: network connection: connected
[786139.632997] cdc_ncm 2-1:2.0 enx002427880815: 2500 mbit/s downlink 2500 mbit/s uplink
[786139.665097] cdc_ncm 2-1:2.0 enx002427880815: network connection: connected
[786139.697100] cdc_ncm 2-1:2.0 enx002427880815: 2500 mbit/s downlink 2500 mbit/s uplink
[786139.729094] cdc_ncm 2-1:2.0 enx002427880815: network connection: connected
[786139.761108] cdc_ncm 2-1:2.0 enx002427880815: 2500 mbit/s downlink 2500 mbit/s uplink
...

Chrome OS cannot support RTL8156 until this is fixed.

Signed-off-by: Grant Grundler <grundler@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Hayes Wang <hayeswang@realtek.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210120011208.3768105-1-grundler@chromium.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>

show more ...