gpiolib: cdev: fix uninitialised kfifo

[ Upstream commit ee0166b637a5e376118e9659e5b4148080f1d27e ]

If a line is requested with debounce, and that results in debouncing
in software, and the line is

gpiolib: cdev: fix uninitialised kfifo

[ Upstream commit ee0166b637a5e376118e9659e5b4148080f1d27e ]

If a line is requested with debounce, and that results in debouncing
in software, and the line is subsequently reconfigured to enable edge
detection then the allocation of the kfifo to contain edge events is
overlooked. This results in events being written to and read from an
uninitialised kfifo. Read events are returned to userspace.

Initialise the kfifo in the case where the software debounce is
already active.

Fixes: 65cff7046406 ("gpiolib: cdev: support setting debounce")
Signed-off-by: Kent Gibson <warthog618@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240510065342.36191-1-warthog618@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <bartosz.golaszewski@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>

show more ...

gpiolib: cdev: relocate debounce_period_us from struct gpio_desc

[ Upstream commit 9344e34e7992fec95ce6210d95ac01437dd327ab ]

Store the debounce period for a requested line locally, rather than in

gpiolib: cdev: relocate debounce_period_us from struct gpio_desc

[ Upstream commit 9344e34e7992fec95ce6210d95ac01437dd327ab ]

Store the debounce period for a requested line locally, rather than in
the debounce_period_us field in the gpiolib struct gpio_desc.

Add a global tree of lines containing supplemental line information
to make the debounce period available to be reported by the
GPIO_V2_GET_LINEINFO_IOCTL and the line change notifier.

Signed-off-by: Kent Gibson <warthog618@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <bartosz.golaszewski@linaro.org>
Stable-dep-of: ee0166b637a5 ("gpiolib: cdev: fix uninitialised kfifo")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>

show more ...

gpiolib: cdev: Fix use after free in lineinfo_changed_notify

[ Upstream commit 02f6b0e1ec7e0e7d059dddc893645816552039da ]

The use-after-free issue occurs as follows: when the GPIO chip device file

gpiolib: cdev: Fix use after free in lineinfo_changed_notify

[ Upstream commit 02f6b0e1ec7e0e7d059dddc893645816552039da ]

The use-after-free issue occurs as follows: when the GPIO chip device file
is being closed by invoking gpio_chrdev_release(), watched_lines is freed
by bitmap_free(), but the unregistration of lineinfo_changed_nb notifier
chain failed due to waiting write rwsem. Additionally, one of the GPIO
chip's lines is also in the release process and holds the notifier chain's
read rwsem. Consequently, a race condition leads to the use-after-free of
watched_lines.

Here is the typical stack when issue happened:

[free]
gpio_chrdev_release()
--> bitmap_free(cdev->watched_lines) <-- freed
--> blocking_notifier_chain_unregister()
--> down_write(&nh->rwsem) <-- waiting rwsem
--> __down_write_common()
--> rwsem_down_write_slowpath()
--> schedule_preempt_disabled()
--> schedule()

[use]
st54spi_gpio_dev_release()
--> gpio_free()
--> gpiod_free()
--> gpiod_free_commit()
--> gpiod_line_state_notify()
--> blocking_notifier_call_chain()
--> down_read(&nh->rwsem); <-- held rwsem
--> notifier_call_chain()
--> lineinfo_changed_notify()
--> test_bit(xxxx, cdev->watched_lines) <-- use after free

The side effect of the use-after-free issue is that a GPIO line event is
being generated for userspace where it shouldn't. However, since the chrdev
is being closed, userspace won't have the chance to read that event anyway.

To fix the issue, call the bitmap_free() function after the unregistration
of lineinfo_changed_nb notifier chain.

Fixes: 51c1064e82e7 ("gpiolib: add new ioctl() for monitoring changes in line info")
Signed-off-by: Zhongqiu Han <quic_zhonhan@quicinc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240505141156.2944912-1-quic_zhonhan@quicinc.com
Signed-off-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <bartosz.golaszewski@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>

show more ...

gpiolib: cdev: fix uninitialised kfifo

[ Upstream commit ee0166b637a5e376118e9659e5b4148080f1d27e ]

If a line is requested with debounce, and that results in debouncing
in software, and the line is

gpiolib: cdev: fix uninitialised kfifo

[ Upstream commit ee0166b637a5e376118e9659e5b4148080f1d27e ]

If a line is requested with debounce, and that results in debouncing
in software, and the line is subsequently reconfigured to enable edge
detection then the allocation of the kfifo to contain edge events is
overlooked. This results in events being written to and read from an
uninitialised kfifo. Read events are returned to userspace.

Initialise the kfifo in the case where the software debounce is
already active.

Fixes: 65cff7046406 ("gpiolib: cdev: support setting debounce")
Signed-off-by: Kent Gibson <warthog618@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240510065342.36191-1-warthog618@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <bartosz.golaszewski@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>

show more ...

gpiolib: cdev: relocate debounce_period_us from struct gpio_desc

[ Upstream commit 9344e34e7992fec95ce6210d95ac01437dd327ab ]

Store the debounce period for a requested line locally, rather than in

gpiolib: cdev: relocate debounce_period_us from struct gpio_desc

[ Upstream commit 9344e34e7992fec95ce6210d95ac01437dd327ab ]

Store the debounce period for a requested line locally, rather than in
the debounce_period_us field in the gpiolib struct gpio_desc.

Add a global tree of lines containing supplemental line information
to make the debounce period available to be reported by the
GPIO_V2_GET_LINEINFO_IOCTL and the line change notifier.

Signed-off-by: Kent Gibson <warthog618@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <bartosz.golaszewski@linaro.org>
Stable-dep-of: ee0166b637a5 ("gpiolib: cdev: fix uninitialised kfifo")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>

show more ...

gpiolib: cdev: Fix use after free in lineinfo_changed_notify

[ Upstream commit 02f6b0e1ec7e0e7d059dddc893645816552039da ]

The use-after-free issue occurs as follows: when the GPIO chip device file

gpiolib: cdev: Fix use after free in lineinfo_changed_notify

[ Upstream commit 02f6b0e1ec7e0e7d059dddc893645816552039da ]

The use-after-free issue occurs as follows: when the GPIO chip device file
is being closed by invoking gpio_chrdev_release(), watched_lines is freed
by bitmap_free(), but the unregistration of lineinfo_changed_nb notifier
chain failed due to waiting write rwsem. Additionally, one of the GPIO
chip's lines is also in the release process and holds the notifier chain's
read rwsem. Consequently, a race condition leads to the use-after-free of
watched_lines.

Here is the typical stack when issue happened:

[free]
gpio_chrdev_release()
--> bitmap_free(cdev->watched_lines) <-- freed
--> blocking_notifier_chain_unregister()
--> down_write(&nh->rwsem) <-- waiting rwsem
--> __down_write_common()
--> rwsem_down_write_slowpath()
--> schedule_preempt_disabled()
--> schedule()

[use]
st54spi_gpio_dev_release()
--> gpio_free()
--> gpiod_free()
--> gpiod_free_commit()
--> gpiod_line_state_notify()
--> blocking_notifier_call_chain()
--> down_read(&nh->rwsem); <-- held rwsem
--> notifier_call_chain()
--> lineinfo_changed_notify()
--> test_bit(xxxx, cdev->watched_lines) <-- use after free

The side effect of the use-after-free issue is that a GPIO line event is
being generated for userspace where it shouldn't. However, since the chrdev
is being closed, userspace won't have the chance to read that event anyway.

To fix the issue, call the bitmap_free() function after the unregistration
of lineinfo_changed_nb notifier chain.

Fixes: 51c1064e82e7 ("gpiolib: add new ioctl() for monitoring changes in line info")
Signed-off-by: Zhongqiu Han <quic_zhonhan@quicinc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240505141156.2944912-1-quic_zhonhan@quicinc.com
Signed-off-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <bartosz.golaszewski@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>

show more ...

gpiolib: cdev: fix uninitialised kfifo

[ Upstream commit ee0166b637a5e376118e9659e5b4148080f1d27e ]

If a line is requested with debounce, and that results in debouncing
in software, and the line is

gpiolib: cdev: fix uninitialised kfifo

[ Upstream commit ee0166b637a5e376118e9659e5b4148080f1d27e ]

If a line is requested with debounce, and that results in debouncing
in software, and the line is subsequently reconfigured to enable edge
detection then the allocation of the kfifo to contain edge events is
overlooked. This results in events being written to and read from an
uninitialised kfifo. Read events are returned to userspace.

Initialise the kfifo in the case where the software debounce is
already active.

Fixes: 65cff7046406 ("gpiolib: cdev: support setting debounce")
Signed-off-by: Kent Gibson <warthog618@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240510065342.36191-1-warthog618@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <bartosz.golaszewski@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>

show more ...

gpiolib: cdev: relocate debounce_period_us from struct gpio_desc

[ Upstream commit 9344e34e7992fec95ce6210d95ac01437dd327ab ]

Store the debounce period for a requested line locally, rather than in

gpiolib: cdev: relocate debounce_period_us from struct gpio_desc

[ Upstream commit 9344e34e7992fec95ce6210d95ac01437dd327ab ]

Store the debounce period for a requested line locally, rather than in
the debounce_period_us field in the gpiolib struct gpio_desc.

Add a global tree of lines containing supplemental line information
to make the debounce period available to be reported by the
GPIO_V2_GET_LINEINFO_IOCTL and the line change notifier.

Signed-off-by: Kent Gibson <warthog618@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <bartosz.golaszewski@linaro.org>
Stable-dep-of: ee0166b637a5 ("gpiolib: cdev: fix uninitialised kfifo")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>

show more ...

gpiolib: cdev: Fix use after free in lineinfo_changed_notify

[ Upstream commit 02f6b0e1ec7e0e7d059dddc893645816552039da ]

The use-after-free issue occurs as follows: when the GPIO chip device file

gpiolib: cdev: Fix use after free in lineinfo_changed_notify

[ Upstream commit 02f6b0e1ec7e0e7d059dddc893645816552039da ]

The use-after-free issue occurs as follows: when the GPIO chip device file
is being closed by invoking gpio_chrdev_release(), watched_lines is freed
by bitmap_free(), but the unregistration of lineinfo_changed_nb notifier
chain failed due to waiting write rwsem. Additionally, one of the GPIO
chip's lines is also in the release process and holds the notifier chain's
read rwsem. Consequently, a race condition leads to the use-after-free of
watched_lines.

Here is the typical stack when issue happened:

[free]
gpio_chrdev_release()
--> bitmap_free(cdev->watched_lines) <-- freed
--> blocking_notifier_chain_unregister()
--> down_write(&nh->rwsem) <-- waiting rwsem
--> __down_write_common()
--> rwsem_down_write_slowpath()
--> schedule_preempt_disabled()
--> schedule()

[use]
st54spi_gpio_dev_release()
--> gpio_free()
--> gpiod_free()
--> gpiod_free_commit()
--> gpiod_line_state_notify()
--> blocking_notifier_call_chain()
--> down_read(&nh->rwsem); <-- held rwsem
--> notifier_call_chain()
--> lineinfo_changed_notify()
--> test_bit(xxxx, cdev->watched_lines) <-- use after free

The side effect of the use-after-free issue is that a GPIO line event is
being generated for userspace where it shouldn't. However, since the chrdev
is being closed, userspace won't have the chance to read that event anyway.

To fix the issue, call the bitmap_free() function after the unregistration
of lineinfo_changed_nb notifier chain.

Fixes: 51c1064e82e7 ("gpiolib: add new ioctl() for monitoring changes in line info")
Signed-off-by: Zhongqiu Han <quic_zhonhan@quicinc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240505141156.2944912-1-quic_zhonhan@quicinc.com
Signed-off-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <bartosz.golaszewski@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>

show more ...

gpiolib: cdev: fix uninitialised kfifo

[ Upstream commit ee0166b637a5e376118e9659e5b4148080f1d27e ]

If a line is requested with debounce, and that results in debouncing
in software, and the line is

gpiolib: cdev: fix uninitialised kfifo

[ Upstream commit ee0166b637a5e376118e9659e5b4148080f1d27e ]

If a line is requested with debounce, and that results in debouncing
in software, and the line is subsequently reconfigured to enable edge
detection then the allocation of the kfifo to contain edge events is
overlooked. This results in events being written to and read from an
uninitialised kfifo. Read events are returned to userspace.

Initialise the kfifo in the case where the software debounce is
already active.

Fixes: 65cff7046406 ("gpiolib: cdev: support setting debounce")
Signed-off-by: Kent Gibson <warthog618@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240510065342.36191-1-warthog618@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <bartosz.golaszewski@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>

show more ...

gpiolib: cdev: relocate debounce_period_us from struct gpio_desc

[ Upstream commit 9344e34e7992fec95ce6210d95ac01437dd327ab ]

Store the debounce period for a requested line locally, rather than in

gpiolib: cdev: relocate debounce_period_us from struct gpio_desc

[ Upstream commit 9344e34e7992fec95ce6210d95ac01437dd327ab ]

Store the debounce period for a requested line locally, rather than in
the debounce_period_us field in the gpiolib struct gpio_desc.

Add a global tree of lines containing supplemental line information
to make the debounce period available to be reported by the
GPIO_V2_GET_LINEINFO_IOCTL and the line change notifier.

Signed-off-by: Kent Gibson <warthog618@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <bartosz.golaszewski@linaro.org>
Stable-dep-of: ee0166b637a5 ("gpiolib: cdev: fix uninitialised kfifo")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>

show more ...

gpiolib: cdev: Fix use after free in lineinfo_changed_notify

[ Upstream commit 02f6b0e1ec7e0e7d059dddc893645816552039da ]

The use-after-free issue occurs as follows: when the GPIO chip device file

gpiolib: cdev: Fix use after free in lineinfo_changed_notify

[ Upstream commit 02f6b0e1ec7e0e7d059dddc893645816552039da ]

The use-after-free issue occurs as follows: when the GPIO chip device file
is being closed by invoking gpio_chrdev_release(), watched_lines is freed
by bitmap_free(), but the unregistration of lineinfo_changed_nb notifier
chain failed due to waiting write rwsem. Additionally, one of the GPIO
chip's lines is also in the release process and holds the notifier chain's
read rwsem. Consequently, a race condition leads to the use-after-free of
watched_lines.

Here is the typical stack when issue happened:

[free]
gpio_chrdev_release()
--> bitmap_free(cdev->watched_lines) <-- freed
--> blocking_notifier_chain_unregister()
--> down_write(&nh->rwsem) <-- waiting rwsem
--> __down_write_common()
--> rwsem_down_write_slowpath()
--> schedule_preempt_disabled()
--> schedule()

[use]
st54spi_gpio_dev_release()
--> gpio_free()
--> gpiod_free()
--> gpiod_free_commit()
--> gpiod_line_state_notify()
--> blocking_notifier_call_chain()
--> down_read(&nh->rwsem); <-- held rwsem
--> notifier_call_chain()
--> lineinfo_changed_notify()
--> test_bit(xxxx, cdev->watched_lines) <-- use after free

The side effect of the use-after-free issue is that a GPIO line event is
being generated for userspace where it shouldn't. However, since the chrdev
is being closed, userspace won't have the chance to read that event anyway.

To fix the issue, call the bitmap_free() function after the unregistration
of lineinfo_changed_nb notifier chain.

Fixes: 51c1064e82e7 ("gpiolib: add new ioctl() for monitoring changes in line info")
Signed-off-by: Zhongqiu Han <quic_zhonhan@quicinc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240505141156.2944912-1-quic_zhonhan@quicinc.com
Signed-off-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <bartosz.golaszewski@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>

show more ...

gpiolib: cdev: fix uninitialised kfifo

[ Upstream commit ee0166b637a5e376118e9659e5b4148080f1d27e ]

If a line is requested with debounce, and that results in debouncing
in software, and the line is

gpiolib: cdev: fix uninitialised kfifo

[ Upstream commit ee0166b637a5e376118e9659e5b4148080f1d27e ]

If a line is requested with debounce, and that results in debouncing
in software, and the line is subsequently reconfigured to enable edge
detection then the allocation of the kfifo to contain edge events is
overlooked. This results in events being written to and read from an
uninitialised kfifo. Read events are returned to userspace.

Initialise the kfifo in the case where the software debounce is
already active.

Fixes: 65cff7046406 ("gpiolib: cdev: support setting debounce")
Signed-off-by: Kent Gibson <warthog618@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240510065342.36191-1-warthog618@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <bartosz.golaszewski@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>

show more ...

gpiolib: cdev: relocate debounce_period_us from struct gpio_desc

[ Upstream commit 9344e34e7992fec95ce6210d95ac01437dd327ab ]

Store the debounce period for a requested line locally, rather than in

gpiolib: cdev: relocate debounce_period_us from struct gpio_desc

[ Upstream commit 9344e34e7992fec95ce6210d95ac01437dd327ab ]

Store the debounce period for a requested line locally, rather than in
the debounce_period_us field in the gpiolib struct gpio_desc.

Add a global tree of lines containing supplemental line information
to make the debounce period available to be reported by the
GPIO_V2_GET_LINEINFO_IOCTL and the line change notifier.

Signed-off-by: Kent Gibson <warthog618@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <bartosz.golaszewski@linaro.org>
Stable-dep-of: ee0166b637a5 ("gpiolib: cdev: fix uninitialised kfifo")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>

show more ...

gpiolib: cdev: Fix use after free in lineinfo_changed_notify

[ Upstream commit 02f6b0e1ec7e0e7d059dddc893645816552039da ]

The use-after-free issue occurs as follows: when the GPIO chip device file

gpiolib: cdev: Fix use after free in lineinfo_changed_notify

[ Upstream commit 02f6b0e1ec7e0e7d059dddc893645816552039da ]

The use-after-free issue occurs as follows: when the GPIO chip device file
is being closed by invoking gpio_chrdev_release(), watched_lines is freed
by bitmap_free(), but the unregistration of lineinfo_changed_nb notifier
chain failed due to waiting write rwsem. Additionally, one of the GPIO
chip's lines is also in the release process and holds the notifier chain's
read rwsem. Consequently, a race condition leads to the use-after-free of
watched_lines.

Here is the typical stack when issue happened:

[free]
gpio_chrdev_release()
--> bitmap_free(cdev->watched_lines) <-- freed
--> blocking_notifier_chain_unregister()
--> down_write(&nh->rwsem) <-- waiting rwsem
--> __down_write_common()
--> rwsem_down_write_slowpath()
--> schedule_preempt_disabled()
--> schedule()

[use]
st54spi_gpio_dev_release()
--> gpio_free()
--> gpiod_free()
--> gpiod_free_commit()
--> gpiod_line_state_notify()
--> blocking_notifier_call_chain()
--> down_read(&nh->rwsem); <-- held rwsem
--> notifier_call_chain()
--> lineinfo_changed_notify()
--> test_bit(xxxx, cdev->watched_lines) <-- use after free

The side effect of the use-after-free issue is that a GPIO line event is
being generated for userspace where it shouldn't. However, since the chrdev
is being closed, userspace won't have the chance to read that event anyway.

To fix the issue, call the bitmap_free() function after the unregistration
of lineinfo_changed_nb notifier chain.

Fixes: 51c1064e82e7 ("gpiolib: add new ioctl() for monitoring changes in line info")
Signed-off-by: Zhongqiu Han <quic_zhonhan@quicinc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240505141156.2944912-1-quic_zhonhan@quicinc.com
Signed-off-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <bartosz.golaszewski@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>

show more ...

gpiolib: cdev: fix uninitialised kfifo

[ Upstream commit ee0166b637a5e376118e9659e5b4148080f1d27e ]

If a line is requested with debounce, and that results in debouncing
in software, and the line is

gpiolib: cdev: fix uninitialised kfifo

[ Upstream commit ee0166b637a5e376118e9659e5b4148080f1d27e ]

If a line is requested with debounce, and that results in debouncing
in software, and the line is subsequently reconfigured to enable edge
detection then the allocation of the kfifo to contain edge events is
overlooked. This results in events being written to and read from an
uninitialised kfifo. Read events are returned to userspace.

Initialise the kfifo in the case where the software debounce is
already active.

Fixes: 65cff7046406 ("gpiolib: cdev: support setting debounce")
Signed-off-by: Kent Gibson <warthog618@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240510065342.36191-1-warthog618@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <bartosz.golaszewski@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>

show more ...

gpiolib: cdev: relocate debounce_period_us from struct gpio_desc

[ Upstream commit 9344e34e7992fec95ce6210d95ac01437dd327ab ]

Store the debounce period for a requested line locally, rather than in

gpiolib: cdev: relocate debounce_period_us from struct gpio_desc

[ Upstream commit 9344e34e7992fec95ce6210d95ac01437dd327ab ]

Store the debounce period for a requested line locally, rather than in
the debounce_period_us field in the gpiolib struct gpio_desc.

Add a global tree of lines containing supplemental line information
to make the debounce period available to be reported by the
GPIO_V2_GET_LINEINFO_IOCTL and the line change notifier.

Signed-off-by: Kent Gibson <warthog618@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <bartosz.golaszewski@linaro.org>
Stable-dep-of: ee0166b637a5 ("gpiolib: cdev: fix uninitialised kfifo")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>

show more ...

gpiolib: cdev: Fix use after free in lineinfo_changed_notify

[ Upstream commit 02f6b0e1ec7e0e7d059dddc893645816552039da ]

The use-after-free issue occurs as follows: when the GPIO chip device file

gpiolib: cdev: Fix use after free in lineinfo_changed_notify

[ Upstream commit 02f6b0e1ec7e0e7d059dddc893645816552039da ]

The use-after-free issue occurs as follows: when the GPIO chip device file
is being closed by invoking gpio_chrdev_release(), watched_lines is freed
by bitmap_free(), but the unregistration of lineinfo_changed_nb notifier
chain failed due to waiting write rwsem. Additionally, one of the GPIO
chip's lines is also in the release process and holds the notifier chain's
read rwsem. Consequently, a race condition leads to the use-after-free of
watched_lines.

Here is the typical stack when issue happened:

[free]
gpio_chrdev_release()
--> bitmap_free(cdev->watched_lines) <-- freed
--> blocking_notifier_chain_unregister()
--> down_write(&nh->rwsem) <-- waiting rwsem
--> __down_write_common()
--> rwsem_down_write_slowpath()
--> schedule_preempt_disabled()
--> schedule()

[use]
st54spi_gpio_dev_release()
--> gpio_free()
--> gpiod_free()
--> gpiod_free_commit()
--> gpiod_line_state_notify()
--> blocking_notifier_call_chain()
--> down_read(&nh->rwsem); <-- held rwsem
--> notifier_call_chain()
--> lineinfo_changed_notify()
--> test_bit(xxxx, cdev->watched_lines) <-- use after free

The side effect of the use-after-free issue is that a GPIO line event is
being generated for userspace where it shouldn't. However, since the chrdev
is being closed, userspace won't have the chance to read that event anyway.

To fix the issue, call the bitmap_free() function after the unregistration
of lineinfo_changed_nb notifier chain.

Fixes: 51c1064e82e7 ("gpiolib: add new ioctl() for monitoring changes in line info")
Signed-off-by: Zhongqiu Han <quic_zhonhan@quicinc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240505141156.2944912-1-quic_zhonhan@quicinc.com
Signed-off-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <bartosz.golaszewski@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>

show more ...

gpiolib: cdev: fix uninitialised kfifo

[ Upstream commit ee0166b637a5e376118e9659e5b4148080f1d27e ]

If a line is requested with debounce, and that results in debouncing
in software, and the line is

gpiolib: cdev: fix uninitialised kfifo

[ Upstream commit ee0166b637a5e376118e9659e5b4148080f1d27e ]

If a line is requested with debounce, and that results in debouncing
in software, and the line is subsequently reconfigured to enable edge
detection then the allocation of the kfifo to contain edge events is
overlooked. This results in events being written to and read from an
uninitialised kfifo. Read events are returned to userspace.

Initialise the kfifo in the case where the software debounce is
already active.

Fixes: 65cff7046406 ("gpiolib: cdev: support setting debounce")
Signed-off-by: Kent Gibson <warthog618@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240510065342.36191-1-warthog618@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <bartosz.golaszewski@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>

show more ...

gpiolib: cdev: relocate debounce_period_us from struct gpio_desc

[ Upstream commit 9344e34e7992fec95ce6210d95ac01437dd327ab ]

Store the debounce period for a requested line locally, rather than in

gpiolib: cdev: relocate debounce_period_us from struct gpio_desc

[ Upstream commit 9344e34e7992fec95ce6210d95ac01437dd327ab ]

Store the debounce period for a requested line locally, rather than in
the debounce_period_us field in the gpiolib struct gpio_desc.

Add a global tree of lines containing supplemental line information
to make the debounce period available to be reported by the
GPIO_V2_GET_LINEINFO_IOCTL and the line change notifier.

Signed-off-by: Kent Gibson <warthog618@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <bartosz.golaszewski@linaro.org>
Stable-dep-of: ee0166b637a5 ("gpiolib: cdev: fix uninitialised kfifo")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>

show more ...

gpiolib: cdev: Fix use after free in lineinfo_changed_notify

[ Upstream commit 02f6b0e1ec7e0e7d059dddc893645816552039da ]

The use-after-free issue occurs as follows: when the GPIO chip device file

gpiolib: cdev: Fix use after free in lineinfo_changed_notify

[ Upstream commit 02f6b0e1ec7e0e7d059dddc893645816552039da ]

The use-after-free issue occurs as follows: when the GPIO chip device file
is being closed by invoking gpio_chrdev_release(), watched_lines is freed
by bitmap_free(), but the unregistration of lineinfo_changed_nb notifier
chain failed due to waiting write rwsem. Additionally, one of the GPIO
chip's lines is also in the release process and holds the notifier chain's
read rwsem. Consequently, a race condition leads to the use-after-free of
watched_lines.

Here is the typical stack when issue happened:

[free]
gpio_chrdev_release()
--> bitmap_free(cdev->watched_lines) <-- freed
--> blocking_notifier_chain_unregister()
--> down_write(&nh->rwsem) <-- waiting rwsem
--> __down_write_common()
--> rwsem_down_write_slowpath()
--> schedule_preempt_disabled()
--> schedule()

[use]
st54spi_gpio_dev_release()
--> gpio_free()
--> gpiod_free()
--> gpiod_free_commit()
--> gpiod_line_state_notify()
--> blocking_notifier_call_chain()
--> down_read(&nh->rwsem); <-- held rwsem
--> notifier_call_chain()
--> lineinfo_changed_notify()
--> test_bit(xxxx, cdev->watched_lines) <-- use after free

The side effect of the use-after-free issue is that a GPIO line event is
being generated for userspace where it shouldn't. However, since the chrdev
is being closed, userspace won't have the chance to read that event anyway.

To fix the issue, call the bitmap_free() function after the unregistration
of lineinfo_changed_nb notifier chain.

Fixes: 51c1064e82e7 ("gpiolib: add new ioctl() for monitoring changes in line info")
Signed-off-by: Zhongqiu Han <quic_zhonhan@quicinc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240505141156.2944912-1-quic_zhonhan@quicinc.com
Signed-off-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <bartosz.golaszewski@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>

show more ...

gpiolib: cdev: fix uninitialised kfifo

[ Upstream commit ee0166b637a5e376118e9659e5b4148080f1d27e ]

If a line is requested with debounce, and that results in debouncing
in software, and the line is

gpiolib: cdev: fix uninitialised kfifo

[ Upstream commit ee0166b637a5e376118e9659e5b4148080f1d27e ]

If a line is requested with debounce, and that results in debouncing
in software, and the line is subsequently reconfigured to enable edge
detection then the allocation of the kfifo to contain edge events is
overlooked. This results in events being written to and read from an
uninitialised kfifo. Read events are returned to userspace.

Initialise the kfifo in the case where the software debounce is
already active.

Fixes: 65cff7046406 ("gpiolib: cdev: support setting debounce")
Signed-off-by: Kent Gibson <warthog618@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240510065342.36191-1-warthog618@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <bartosz.golaszewski@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>

show more ...

gpiolib: cdev: relocate debounce_period_us from struct gpio_desc

[ Upstream commit 9344e34e7992fec95ce6210d95ac01437dd327ab ]

Store the debounce period for a requested line locally, rather than in

gpiolib: cdev: relocate debounce_period_us from struct gpio_desc

[ Upstream commit 9344e34e7992fec95ce6210d95ac01437dd327ab ]

Store the debounce period for a requested line locally, rather than in
the debounce_period_us field in the gpiolib struct gpio_desc.

Add a global tree of lines containing supplemental line information
to make the debounce period available to be reported by the
GPIO_V2_GET_LINEINFO_IOCTL and the line change notifier.

Signed-off-by: Kent Gibson <warthog618@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <bartosz.golaszewski@linaro.org>
Stable-dep-of: ee0166b637a5 ("gpiolib: cdev: fix uninitialised kfifo")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>

show more ...

gpiolib: cdev: Fix use after free in lineinfo_changed_notify

[ Upstream commit 02f6b0e1ec7e0e7d059dddc893645816552039da ]

The use-after-free issue occurs as follows: when the GPIO chip device file

gpiolib: cdev: Fix use after free in lineinfo_changed_notify

[ Upstream commit 02f6b0e1ec7e0e7d059dddc893645816552039da ]

The use-after-free issue occurs as follows: when the GPIO chip device file
is being closed by invoking gpio_chrdev_release(), watched_lines is freed
by bitmap_free(), but the unregistration of lineinfo_changed_nb notifier
chain failed due to waiting write rwsem. Additionally, one of the GPIO
chip's lines is also in the release process and holds the notifier chain's
read rwsem. Consequently, a race condition leads to the use-after-free of
watched_lines.

Here is the typical stack when issue happened:

[free]
gpio_chrdev_release()
--> bitmap_free(cdev->watched_lines) <-- freed
--> blocking_notifier_chain_unregister()
--> down_write(&nh->rwsem) <-- waiting rwsem
--> __down_write_common()
--> rwsem_down_write_slowpath()
--> schedule_preempt_disabled()
--> schedule()

[use]
st54spi_gpio_dev_release()
--> gpio_free()
--> gpiod_free()
--> gpiod_free_commit()
--> gpiod_line_state_notify()
--> blocking_notifier_call_chain()
--> down_read(&nh->rwsem); <-- held rwsem
--> notifier_call_chain()
--> lineinfo_changed_notify()
--> test_bit(xxxx, cdev->watched_lines) <-- use after free

The side effect of the use-after-free issue is that a GPIO line event is
being generated for userspace where it shouldn't. However, since the chrdev
is being closed, userspace won't have the chance to read that event anyway.

To fix the issue, call the bitmap_free() function after the unregistration
of lineinfo_changed_nb notifier chain.

Fixes: 51c1064e82e7 ("gpiolib: add new ioctl() for monitoring changes in line info")
Signed-off-by: Zhongqiu Han <quic_zhonhan@quicinc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240505141156.2944912-1-quic_zhonhan@quicinc.com
Signed-off-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <bartosz.golaszewski@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>

show more ...

gpiolib: cdev: fix uninitialised kfifo

[ Upstream commit ee0166b637a5e376118e9659e5b4148080f1d27e ]

If a line is requested with debounce, and that results in debouncing
in software, and the line is

gpiolib: cdev: fix uninitialised kfifo

[ Upstream commit ee0166b637a5e376118e9659e5b4148080f1d27e ]

If a line is requested with debounce, and that results in debouncing
in software, and the line is subsequently reconfigured to enable edge
detection then the allocation of the kfifo to contain edge events is
overlooked. This results in events being written to and read from an
uninitialised kfifo. Read events are returned to userspace.

Initialise the kfifo in the case where the software debounce is
already active.

Fixes: 65cff7046406 ("gpiolib: cdev: support setting debounce")
Signed-off-by: Kent Gibson <warthog618@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240510065342.36191-1-warthog618@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <bartosz.golaszewski@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>

show more ...