um: registers: Rename function names to avoid conflicts and build problems

The function names init_registers() and restore_registers() are used
in several net/ethernet/ and gpu/drm/ drivers for othe

um: registers: Rename function names to avoid conflicts and build problems

The function names init_registers() and restore_registers() are used
in several net/ethernet/ and gpu/drm/ drivers for other purposes (not
calls to UML functions), so rename them.

This fixes multiple build errors.

Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Cc: Jeff Dike <jdike@addtoit.com>
Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Cc: Anton Ivanov <anton.ivanov@cambridgegreys.com>
Cc: linux-um@lists.infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>

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um: registers: Rename function names to avoid conflicts and build problems

[ Upstream commit 077b7320942b64b0da182aefd83c374462a65535 ]

The function names init_registers() and restore_registers() a

um: registers: Rename function names to avoid conflicts and build problems

[ Upstream commit 077b7320942b64b0da182aefd83c374462a65535 ]

The function names init_registers() and restore_registers() are used
in several net/ethernet/ and gpu/drm/ drivers for other purposes (not
calls to UML functions), so rename them.

This fixes multiple build errors.

Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Cc: Jeff Dike <jdike@addtoit.com>
Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Cc: Anton Ivanov <anton.ivanov@cambridgegreys.com>
Cc: linux-um@lists.infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>

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um: Add support for host CPU flags and alignment

1. Reflect host cpu flags into the UML instance so they can
be used to select the correct implementations for xor, crypto, etc.

2. Reflect host cach

um: Add support for host CPU flags and alignment

1. Reflect host cpu flags into the UML instance so they can
be used to select the correct implementations for xor, crypto, etc.

2. Reflect host cache alignment into UML instance. This is
important when running 32 bit on a 64 bit host as 32 bit by
default aligns to 32 while the actual alignment should be 64.
Ditto for some Xeons which align at 128.

Signed-off-by: Anton Ivanov <anton.ivanov@cambridgegreys.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>

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um: Add SPDX headers for files in arch/um/os-Linux

Convert files to use SPDX header. All files are licensed under the GPLv2.

Signed-off-by: Alex Dewar <alex.dewar@gmx.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Richard

um: Add SPDX headers for files in arch/um/os-Linux

Convert files to use SPDX header. All files are licensed under the GPLv2.

Signed-off-by: Alex Dewar <alex.dewar@gmx.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>

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Fix minor typos and grammar in UML start_up help

Signed-off-by: James Pack <jpack61108@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>

um: Use os_warn to print out pre-boot warning/error messages

Use os_warn() instead of printf/fprintf to print out
pre-boot warning/error messages to stderr.
Note that the help message and version me

um: Use os_warn to print out pre-boot warning/error messages

Use os_warn() instead of printf/fprintf to print out
pre-boot warning/error messages to stderr.
Note that the help message and version message are
kept to print out to stdout, because user explicitly
specifies those options to get such information.

Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>

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um: Use os_info for the messages on normal path

Use os_info() for printing out the messages on the
normal execution path.

Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Richar

um: Use os_info for the messages on normal path

Use os_info() for printing out the messages on the
normal execution path.

Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>

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uml: flush stdout before forking

I was seeing some really weird behaviour where piping UML's output
somewhere would cause output to get duplicated:

$ ./vmlinux | head -n 40
Checking that ptrace

uml: flush stdout before forking

I was seeing some really weird behaviour where piping UML's output
somewhere would cause output to get duplicated:

$ ./vmlinux | head -n 40
Checking that ptrace can change system call numbers...Core dump limits :
soft - 0
hard - NONE
OK
Checking syscall emulation patch for ptrace...Core dump limits :
soft - 0
hard - NONE
OK
Checking advanced syscall emulation patch for ptrace...Core dump limits :
soft - 0
hard - NONE
OK
Core dump limits :
soft - 0
hard - NONE

This is because these tests do a fork() which duplicates the non-empty
stdout buffer, then glibc flushes the duplicated buffer as each child
exits.

A simple workaround is to flush before forking.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Vegard Nossum <vegard.nossum@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>

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um: Remove SKAS3/4 support

Before we had SKAS0 UML had two modes of operation
TT (tracing thread) and SKAS3/4 (separated kernel address space).
TT was known to be insecure and got removed a long tim

um: Remove SKAS3/4 support

Before we had SKAS0 UML had two modes of operation
TT (tracing thread) and SKAS3/4 (separated kernel address space).
TT was known to be insecure and got removed a long time ago.
SKAS3/4 required a few (3 or 4) patches on the host side which never went
mainline. The last host patch is 10 years old.

With SKAS0 mode (separated kernel address space using 0 host patches),
default since 2005, SKAS3/4 is obsolete and can be removed.

Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>

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um: add missing declaration of 'getrlimit()' and friends

arch/um/os-Linux/start_up.c: In function 'check_coredump_limit':
arch/um/os-Linux/start_up.c:338:16: error: storage size of 'lim' isn't known

um: add missing declaration of 'getrlimit()' and friends

arch/um/os-Linux/start_up.c: In function 'check_coredump_limit':
arch/um/os-Linux/start_up.c:338:16: error: storage size of 'lim' isn't known
arch/um/os-Linux/start_up.c:339:2: error: implicit declaration of function 'getrlimit' [-Werror=implicit-function-declaration]

Signed-off-by: Sergei Trofimovich <slyfox@gentoo.org>
CC: Jeff Dike <jdike@addtoit.com>
CC: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
CC: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
CC: user-mode-linux-devel@lists.sourceforge.net
CC: user-mode-linux-user@lists.sourceforge.net
CC: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>

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um: get rid of pointless include "..." where include <...> will do

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>

um: unify ptrace_user.h

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>

um: -include user.h for USER_OBJ, trim includes

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>

uml: improve error messages

These error messages are from check_sysemu(), not check_ptrace().

Signed-off-by: WANG Cong <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com>
Cc: Jeff Dike <jdike@addtoit.com>
Signed-off-by: An

uml: improve error messages

These error messages are from check_sysemu(), not check_ptrace().

Signed-off-by: WANG Cong <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com>
Cc: Jeff Dike <jdike@addtoit.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

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uml: work around broken host PTRACE_SYSEMU

Fedora broke PTRACE_SYSEMU again, and UML crashes as a result when it
doesn't need to. This patch makes the PTRACE_SYSEMU check fail gracefully
and makes

uml: work around broken host PTRACE_SYSEMU

Fedora broke PTRACE_SYSEMU again, and UML crashes as a result when it
doesn't need to. This patch makes the PTRACE_SYSEMU check fail gracefully
and makes UML fall back to PTRACE_SYSCALL.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Dike <jdike@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

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uml: redo host capability detection and disabling

Redo how host capabilities are recorded at startup and disabled on the
command line.

There are now explicit variables saying what's been disabled b

uml: redo host capability detection and disabling

Redo how host capabilities are recorded at startup and disabled on the
command line.

There are now explicit variables saying what's been disabled by the
command line rather than the implicitness of the have_* variable being
zero. The capability variables now start at zero and are set to one
as their capabilities are found to be present on the host.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Dike <jdike@linux.intel.com>
Cc: WANG Cong <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

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arch/um/os-Linux/start_up.c: various improvements.

- lets ptrace_child become void
- adds checking for the return value of change_sig
- moves errors info into stderr instead of stdout.

Cc: Jeff

arch/um/os-Linux/start_up.c: various improvements.

- lets ptrace_child become void
- adds checking for the return value of change_sig
- moves errors info into stderr instead of stdout.

Cc: Jeff Dike <jdike@addtoit.com>
Signed-off-by: WANG Cong <wangcong@zeuux.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

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uml: move register initialization

Calling init_registers inside the skas3 checking causes mysterious crashes if
it doesn't happen because the skas3 checking is bypassed. This patch moves it
to os_e

uml: move register initialization

Calling init_registers inside the skas3 checking causes mysterious crashes if
it doesn't happen because the skas3 checking is bypassed. This patch moves it
to os_early_checks.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Dike <jdike@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

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uml: miscellaneous code cleanups

Code tidying -
the pid field of struct irq_fd isn't used, so it is removed
os_set_fd_async needed to read flags before changing them, it
doesn't need a pid pa

uml: miscellaneous code cleanups

Code tidying -
the pid field of struct irq_fd isn't used, so it is removed
os_set_fd_async needed to read flags before changing them, it
doesn't need a pid passed in because it can call getpid itself, and a
block of unused code needed deleting
os_get_exec_close was unused, so it is removed
ptrace_child called _exit for historical reasons which are no
longer valid, so just calls exit instead

Signed-off-by: Jeff Dike <jdike@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

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uml: kill processes instead of panicing kernel

UML was panicing in the case of failures of libc calls which shouldn't happen.
This is an overreaction since a failure from libc doesn't normally mean

uml: kill processes instead of panicing kernel

UML was panicing in the case of failures of libc calls which shouldn't happen.
This is an overreaction since a failure from libc doesn't normally mean that
kernel data structures are in an unknown state. Instead, the current process
should just be killed if there is no way to recover.

The case that prompted this was a failure of PTRACE_SETREGS restoring the same
state that was read by PTRACE_GETREGS. It appears that when a process tries
to load a bogus value into a segment register, it segfaults (as expected) and
the value is actually loaded and is seen by PTRACE_GETREGS (not expected).

This case is fixed by forcing a fatal SIGSEGV on the process so that it
immediately dies. fatal_sigsegv was added for this purpose. It was declared
as noreturn, so in order to pursuade gcc that it actually does not return, I
added a call to os_dump_core (and declared it noreturn) so that I get a core
file if somehow the process survives.

All other calls in arch/um/os-Linux/skas/process.c got the same treatment,
with failures causing the process to die instead of a kernel panic, with some
exceptions.

userspace_tramp exits with status 1 if anything goes wrong there. That will
cause start_userspace to return an error. copy_context_skas0 and
map_stub_pages also now return errors instead of panicing. Callers of thes
functions were changed to check for errors and do something appropriate.
Usually that's to return an error to their callers.
check_skas3_ptrace_faultinfo just exits since that's too early to do anything
else.

save_registers, restore_registers, and init_registers now return status
instead of panicing on failure, with their callers doing something
appropriate.

There were also duplicate declarations of save_registers and restore_registers
in os.h - these are gone.

I noticed and fixed up some whitespace damage.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Dike <jdike@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

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uml: convert functions to void

This patch changes a few functions into returning void. The return values
were not used anyway, so I think it should not be a problem. Also removed a
little leftover

uml: convert functions to void

This patch changes a few functions into returning void. The return values
were not used anyway, so I think it should not be a problem. Also removed a
little leftover bit from TT mode.

Signed-off-by: Karol Swietlicki <magotari@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Dike <jdike@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

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uml: code tidying under arch/um/os-Linux

This patch contains varied fixes and improvements for some files under
arch/um/os-Linux/, such as a typo fix in a perror message, a missing
argument fix for

uml: code tidying under arch/um/os-Linux

This patch contains varied fixes and improvements for some files under
arch/um/os-Linux/, such as a typo fix in a perror message, a missing
argument fix for a printf, some constifying for pointers and so on.

[ jdike - made sigprocmask failure return -errno instead of -1 ]

Signed-off-by: WANG Cong <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Dike <jdike@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

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uml: userspace files should call libc directly

A number of files that were changed in the recent removal of tt mode
are userspace files which call the os_* wrappers instead of calling
libc directly.

uml: userspace files should call libc directly

A number of files that were changed in the recent removal of tt mode
are userspace files which call the os_* wrappers instead of calling
libc directly. A few other files were affected by this, through

This patch makes these call glibc directly.

There are also style fixes in the affected areas.

os_print_error has no remaining callers, so it is deleted.

There is a interface change to os_set_exec_close, eliminating a
parameter which was always the same. The callers are fixed as well.

os_process_pc got its error path cleaned up.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Dike <jdike@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

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uml: replace clone with fork

Convert the boot-time host ptrace testing from clone to fork. They were
essentially doing fork anyway. This cleans up the code a bit, and makes
valgrind a bit happier

uml: replace clone with fork

Convert the boot-time host ptrace testing from clone to fork. They were
essentially doing fork anyway. This cleans up the code a bit, and makes
valgrind a bit happier about grinding it.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Dike <jdike@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

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uml: style fixes pass 3

Formatting changes in the files which have been changed in the course
of folding foo_skas functions into their callers. These include:
copyright updates
header file trimmi

uml: style fixes pass 3

Formatting changes in the files which have been changed in the course
of folding foo_skas functions into their callers. These include:
copyright updates
header file trimming
style fixes
adding severity to printks

These changes should be entirely non-functional.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Dike <jdike@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

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