s390/stack: add union to reflect kvm stack slot usages

Add a union which describes how the empty stack slots are being used
by kvm and perf. This should help to avoid another bug like the one
which

s390/stack: add union to reflect kvm stack slot usages

Add a union which describes how the empty stack slots are being used
by kvm and perf. This should help to avoid another bug like the one
which was fixed with commit c9bfb460c3e4 ("s390/perf: obtain sie_block
from the right address").

Reviewed-by: Nico Boehr <nrb@linux.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Nico Boehr <nrb@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>

show more ...

s390/stack: merge empty stack frame slots

Merge empty1 and empty2 arrays within the stack frame to one single
array. This is possible since with commit 42b01a553a56 ("s390: always
use the packed sta

s390/stack: merge empty stack frame slots

Merge empty1 and empty2 arrays within the stack frame to one single
array. This is possible since with commit 42b01a553a56 ("s390: always
use the packed stack layout") the alternative stack frame layout is
gone.

Reviewed-by: Nico Boehr <nrb@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>

show more ...

s390/perf: obtain sie_block from the right address

Since commit 1179f170b6f0 ("s390: fix fpu restore in entry.S"), the
sie_block pointer is located at empty1[1], but in sie_block() it was
taken from

s390/perf: obtain sie_block from the right address

Since commit 1179f170b6f0 ("s390: fix fpu restore in entry.S"), the
sie_block pointer is located at empty1[1], but in sie_block() it was
taken from empty1[0].

This leads to a random pointer being dereferenced, possibly causing
system crash.

This problem can be observed when running a simple guest with an endless
loop and recording the cpu-clock event:

sudo perf kvm --guestvmlinux=<guestkernel> --guest top -e cpu-clock

With this fix, the correct guest address is shown.

Fixes: 1179f170b6f0 ("s390: fix fpu restore in entry.S")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Acked-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Claudio Imbrenda <imbrenda@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Nico Boehr <nrb@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>

show more ...

s390/perf: obtain sie_block from the right address

commit c9bfb460c3e4da2462e16b0f0b200990b36b1dd2 upstream.

Since commit 1179f170b6f0 ("s390: fix fpu restore in entry.S"), the
sie_block pointer is

s390/perf: obtain sie_block from the right address

commit c9bfb460c3e4da2462e16b0f0b200990b36b1dd2 upstream.

Since commit 1179f170b6f0 ("s390: fix fpu restore in entry.S"), the
sie_block pointer is located at empty1[1], but in sie_block() it was
taken from empty1[0].

This leads to a random pointer being dereferenced, possibly causing
system crash.

This problem can be observed when running a simple guest with an endless
loop and recording the cpu-clock event:

sudo perf kvm --guestvmlinux=<guestkernel> --guest top -e cpu-clock

With this fix, the correct guest address is shown.

Fixes: 1179f170b6f0 ("s390: fix fpu restore in entry.S")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Acked-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Claudio Imbrenda <imbrenda@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Nico Boehr <nrb@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

show more ...

s390/perf: obtain sie_block from the right address

commit c9bfb460c3e4da2462e16b0f0b200990b36b1dd2 upstream.

Since commit 1179f170b6f0 ("s390: fix fpu restore in entry.S"), the
sie_block pointer is

s390/perf: obtain sie_block from the right address

commit c9bfb460c3e4da2462e16b0f0b200990b36b1dd2 upstream.

Since commit 1179f170b6f0 ("s390: fix fpu restore in entry.S"), the
sie_block pointer is located at empty1[1], but in sie_block() it was
taken from empty1[0].

This leads to a random pointer being dereferenced, possibly causing
system crash.

This problem can be observed when running a simple guest with an endless
loop and recording the cpu-clock event:

sudo perf kvm --guestvmlinux=<guestkernel> --guest top -e cpu-clock

With this fix, the correct guest address is shown.

Fixes: 1179f170b6f0 ("s390: fix fpu restore in entry.S")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Acked-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Claudio Imbrenda <imbrenda@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Nico Boehr <nrb@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

show more ...

s390: Get rid of oprofile leftovers

perf_pmu_name() and perf_num_counters() are unused. Drop them.

Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Link: ht

s390: Get rid of oprofile leftovers

perf_pmu_name() and perf_num_counters() are unused. Drop them.

Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210414134409.1266357-4-maz@kernel.org

show more ...

s390: get rid of oprofile leftovers

perf_pmu_name() and perf_num_counters() are unused. Drop them.

Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210414134409.126635

s390: get rid of oprofile leftovers

perf_pmu_name() and perf_num_counters() are unused. Drop them.

Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210414134409.1266357-4-maz@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>

show more ...

s390: add error handling to perf_callchain_kernel

perf_callchain_kernel stops neither when it encounters a garbage
address, nor when it runs out of space. Fix both issues using x86
version as an ins

s390: add error handling to perf_callchain_kernel

perf_callchain_kernel stops neither when it encounters a garbage
address, nor when it runs out of space. Fix both issues using x86
version as an inspiration.

Signed-off-by: Ilya Leoshkevich <iii@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>

show more ...

s390/unwind: introduce stack unwind API

Rework the dump_trace() stack unwinder interface to support different
unwinding algorithms. The new interface looks like this:

struct unwind_state state;
u

s390/unwind: introduce stack unwind API

Rework the dump_trace() stack unwinder interface to support different
unwinding algorithms. The new interface looks like this:

struct unwind_state state;
unwind_for_each_frame(&state, task, regs, start_stack)
do_something(state.sp, state.ip, state.reliable);

The unwind_bc.c file contains the implementation for the classic
back-chain unwinder.

One positive side effect of the new code is it now handles ftraced
functions gracefully. It prints the real name of the return function
instead of 'return_to_handler'.

Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>

show more ...

s390: kernel: Remove redundant license text

Now that the SPDX tag is in all arch/s390/kernel/ files, that identifies
the license in a specific and legally-defined manner. So the extra GPL
text word

s390: kernel: Remove redundant license text

Now that the SPDX tag is in all arch/s390/kernel/ files, that identifies
the license in a specific and legally-defined manner. So the extra GPL
text wording can be removed as it is no longer needed at all.

This is done on a quest to remove the 700+ different ways that files in
the kernel describe the GPL license text. And there's unneeded stuff
like the address (sometimes incorrect) for the FSF which is never
needed.

No copyright headers or other non-license-description text was removed.

Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>

show more ...

s390: kernel: add SPDX identifiers to the remaining files

It's good to have SPDX identifiers in all files to make it easier to
audit the kernel tree for correct licenses.

Update the arch/s390/kerne

s390: kernel: add SPDX identifiers to the remaining files

It's good to have SPDX identifiers in all files to make it easier to
audit the kernel tree for correct licenses.

Update the arch/s390/kernel/ files with the correct SPDX license
identifier based on the license text in the file itself. The SPDX
identifier is a legally binding shorthand, which can be used instead of
the full boiler plate text.

This work is based on a script and data from Thomas Gleixner, Philippe
Ombredanne, and Kate Stewart.

Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>

show more ...

s390/perf: fix null string in perf list pmu command

Command 'perf list pmu' displays events which contain
an invalid string "(null)=xxx", where xxx is the pmu event
name, for example:
cpum_cf/AES

s390/perf: fix null string in perf list pmu command

Command 'perf list pmu' displays events which contain
an invalid string "(null)=xxx", where xxx is the pmu event
name, for example:
cpum_cf/AES_BLOCKED_CYCLES,(null)=AES_BLOCKED_CYCLES/
This is not correct, the invalid string should not be
displayed at all.

It is caused by an obsolete term in the
sysfs attribute file for each s390 CPUMF counter event.
Reading from the sysfs file also displays the event
name.

Fix this by omitting the event name. This patch makes
s390 CPUMF sysfs files consistent with other plattforms.

This is an interface change between user and kernel
but does not break anything. Reading from a counter event
sysfs file should only list terms mentioned in the
/sys/bus/event_source/devices/<cpumf>/format directory.
Name is not listed.

Reported-by: Zvonko Kosic <zvonko.kosic@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Hendrik Brueckner <brueckner@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>

show more ...

s390/dumpstack: restore reliable indicator for call traces

Before merging all different stack tracers the call traces printed had
an indicator if an entry can be considered reliable or not.
Unreliab

s390/dumpstack: restore reliable indicator for call traces

Before merging all different stack tracers the call traces printed had
an indicator if an entry can be considered reliable or not.
Unreliable entries were put in braces, reliable not. Currently all
lines contain these extra braces.

This patch restores the old behaviour by adding an extra "reliable"
parameter to the callback functions. Only show_trace makes currently
use of it.

Before:
[ 0.804751] Call Trace:
[ 0.804753] ([<000000000017d0e0>] try_to_wake_up+0x318/0x5e0)
[ 0.804756] ([<0000000000161d64>] create_worker+0x174/0x1c0)

After:
[ 0.804751] Call Trace:
[ 0.804753] ([<000000000017d0e0>] try_to_wake_up+0x318/0x5e0)
[ 0.804756] [<0000000000161d64>] create_worker+0x174/0x1c0

Fixes: 758d39ebd3d5 ("s390/dumpstack: merge all four stack tracers")
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>

show more ...

s390/perf: remove perf_release/reserver_sampling functions

Now that the oprofile sampling code is gone there is only one user of
the sampling facility left. Therefore the reserve and release
functio

s390/perf: remove perf_release/reserver_sampling functions

Now that the oprofile sampling code is gone there is only one user of
the sampling facility left. Therefore the reserve and release
functions can be removed.

Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Hendrik Brueckner <brueckner@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>

show more ...

perf core: Pass max stack as a perf_callchain_entry context

This makes perf_callchain_{user,kernel}() receive the max stack
as context for the perf_callchain_entry, instead of accessing
the global s

perf core: Pass max stack as a perf_callchain_entry context

This makes perf_callchain_{user,kernel}() receive the max stack
as context for the perf_callchain_entry, instead of accessing
the global sysctl_perf_event_max_stack.

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Cc: Brendan Gregg <brendan.d.gregg@gmail.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: He Kuang <hekuang@huawei.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Milian Wolff <milian.wolff@kdab.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Vince Weaver <vincent.weaver@maine.edu>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Cc: Zefan Li <lizefan@huawei.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-kolmn1yo40p7jhswxwrc7rrd@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

show more ...

s390: Fix misspellings in comments

Signed-off-by: Adam Buchbinder <adam.buchbinder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky

s390: Fix misspellings in comments

Signed-off-by: Adam Buchbinder <adam.buchbinder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>

show more ...

s390/dumpstack: merge all four stack tracers

We have four different stack tracers of which three had bugs. So it's
time to merge them to a single stack tracer which allows to specify a
call back fun

s390/dumpstack: merge all four stack tracers

We have four different stack tracers of which three had bugs. So it's
time to merge them to a single stack tracer which allows to specify a
call back function which will be called for each step.

This patch changes behavior a bit:

- the "nosched" and "in_sched_functions" check within
save_stack_trace_tsk did work only for the last stack frame within a
context. Now it considers the check for each stack frame like it
should.

- both the oprofile variant and the perf_events variant did save a
return address twice if a zero back chain was detected, which
indicates an interrupt frame. The new dump_trace function will call
the oprofile and perf_events backends with the psw address that is
contained within the corresponding pt_regs structure instead.

- the original show_trace and save_context_stack functions did already
use the psw address of the pt_regs structure if a zero back chain
was detected. However now we ignore the psw address if it is a user
space address. After all we trace the kernel stack and not the user
space stack. This way we also get rid of the garbage user space
address in case of warnings and / or panic call traces.

So this should make life easier since now there is only one stack
tracer left which we can break.

Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>

show more ...

s390/perf_event: fix address range for asynchronous stack

git commit dc7ee00d4771 ("s390: lowcore stack pointer offsets")
introduced a regression in regard to perf_callchain_kernel(). The
stack poin

s390/perf_event: fix address range for asynchronous stack

git commit dc7ee00d4771 ("s390: lowcore stack pointer offsets")
introduced a regression in regard to perf_callchain_kernel(). The
stack pointer for the asynchronous stack in the lowcore now has an
additional offset applied. This offset needs to be taken into account
in the calculation for the low and high address for the stack.

This bug was already partially fixed with 9cc5c206d9b4
("s390/dumpstack: fix address ranges for asynchronous and panic
stack"). This patch fixes it also for the perf_event code.

Fixes: dc7ee00d4771 ("s390: lowcore stack pointer offsets")
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>

show more ...

s390: remove all usages of PSW_ADDR_INSN

Yet another leftover from the 31 bit era. The usual operation
"y = x & PSW_ADDR_INSN" with the PSW_ADDR_INSN mask is a nop for
CONFIG_64BIT.

Therefore remov

s390: remove all usages of PSW_ADDR_INSN

Yet another leftover from the 31 bit era. The usual operation
"y = x & PSW_ADDR_INSN" with the PSW_ADDR_INSN mask is a nop for
CONFIG_64BIT.

Therefore remove all usages and hope the code is a bit less confusing.

Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>

show more ...

s390/perf: make print_debug_cf() static

Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>

s390/cpum_sf: fix printk format warnings

Signed-off-by: Hendrik Brueckner <brueckner@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>

s390: use IS_ENABLED to check if a CONFIG is set to y or m

This is shorter and should be used instead of the longer form
which checks for both possible config options.

Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens

s390: use IS_ENABLED to check if a CONFIG is set to y or m

This is shorter and should be used instead of the longer form
which checks for both possible config options.

Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>

show more ...

s390/cpum_sf: Add raw data sampling to support the diagnostic-sampling function

Also support the diagnostic-sampling function in addition to the basic-sampling
function. Diagnostic-sampling data en

s390/cpum_sf: Add raw data sampling to support the diagnostic-sampling function

Also support the diagnostic-sampling function in addition to the basic-sampling
function. Diagnostic-sampling data entries contain hardware model specific
sampling data and additional programs are required to analyze the data.

To deliver diagnostic-sampling, as well, as basis-sampling data entries to user
space, introduce support for sampling "raw data". If this particular perf
sampling type (PERF_SAMPLE_RAW) is used, sampling data entries are copied
to user space. External programs can then analyze these data.

Signed-off-by: Hendrik Brueckner <brueckner@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>

show more ...

s390/cpum_sf: Detect KVM guest samples

The host-program-parameter (hpp) value of basic sample-data-entries designates
a SIE control block that is set by the LPP instruction in sie64a().
Non-zero val

s390/cpum_sf: Detect KVM guest samples

The host-program-parameter (hpp) value of basic sample-data-entries designates
a SIE control block that is set by the LPP instruction in sie64a().
Non-zero values indicate guest samples, a value of zero indicates a host sample.

For perf samples, host and guest samples are distinguished using particular
PERF_MISC_* flags. The perf layer calls perf_misc_flags() to set the flags
based on the pt_regs content. For each sample-data-entry, the cpum_sf PMU
creates a pt_regs structure with the sample-data information. An additional
flag structure is added to easily distinguish between host and guest samples.

Signed-off-by: Hendrik Brueckner <brueckner@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>

show more ...

s390/perf: Add service level information for CPU-Measurement Facilities

Register a service level handler to report information about available
CPU-Measurement facilities.

Signed-off-by: Hendrik Bru

s390/perf: Add service level information for CPU-Measurement Facilities

Register a service level handler to report information about available
CPU-Measurement facilities.

Signed-off-by: Hendrik Brueckner <brueckner@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>

show more ...