ARC: __switch_to: move ksp to thread_info from thread_struct

task's arch specific bits are carried in 2 places
- embedded thread_struct in task_struct
- associated thread_info (hoisted in task's s

ARC: __switch_to: move ksp to thread_info from thread_struct

task's arch specific bits are carried in 2 places
- embedded thread_struct in task_struct
- associated thread_info (hoisted in task's stack page) and
syntactically: (thread_info *)(task_struct->stack)

ksp (dynamic kernel stack top) currently lives in thread_struct but
given its deep location in task struct likely to cache miss when
accessed from __switch_to(). Moving it to thread_info would be more
efficient given proximity to frequently accessed items such as
preempt_count thus very likely to be in cache, specially in schedular
code.

Note however that currently tsk.thread.ksp takes 1 memory access (off
of tsk pointer) while new code tsk->stack.ksp would take 2, but likely
to be in cache. Moreover if task is current the 2nd reference can be
elided and instead derived from SP as (SP & ~(THREAD_SIZE - 1))

All of this also makes __switch_to() code simpler and we can see the 2
ways of retirving ksp (descrobed above) in new code.

Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@kernel.org>

show more ...

ARC: __switch_to: asm with dwarf ops (vs. inline asm)

__switch_to() is final step of context switch, swapping kernel modes
stack (and callee regs) of outgoing task with next task.

It is also the st

ARC: __switch_to: asm with dwarf ops (vs. inline asm)

__switch_to() is final step of context switch, swapping kernel modes
stack (and callee regs) of outgoing task with next task.

It is also the starting point of stack unwinging of a sleeping task and
captures SP, FP, BLINK and the corresponding dwarf info. Back when
dinosaurs still roamed around, ARC gas didn't support CFI pseudo ops and
gcc was responsible for generating dwarf info. Thus it had to be written
in "C" with inline asm to do the hand crafting of stack. The function
prologue (and crucial saving of blink etc) was still gcc generated but
not visible in code. Likewise dwarf info was missing.

Now with modern tools, we can make things more obvious by writing the
code in asm and adding approproate dwarf cfi pseudo ops.

This is mostly non functional change, except for slight chnages to asm

- ARCompact doesn't support MOV_S fp, sp, so we use MOV

Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@kernel.org>

show more ...

ARC: entry: use gp to cache task pointer (vs. r25)

The motivation is eventual ABI considerations for ARCv3 but even without
it this change us worthwhile as diffstat reduces 100 net lines

r25 is a c

ARC: entry: use gp to cache task pointer (vs. r25)

The motivation is eventual ABI considerations for ARCv3 but even without
it this change us worthwhile as diffstat reduces 100 net lines

r25 is a callee saved register, normally not saved by entry code in
pt_regs. However because of its usage in CONFIG_ARC_CURR_IN_REG it needs
to be. This in turn requires a whole bunch of special casing when we
need to access r25. Then there is distinction between user mode r25 vs.
kernel mode r25 - hence distinct SAVE_CALLEE_SAVED_{USER,KERNEL}

Instead use gp which is a scratch register and thus saved already in entry
code. This cleans things up significantly and much nocer on eyes:

- SAVE_CALLEE_SAVED_{USER,KERNEL} are now exactly same
- no special user_r25 slot in pt_reggs

Note that typical global asm registers are callee-saved (r25), but gp is
not callee-saved thus needs additional -ffixed-<reg> toggle

Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@kernel.org>

show more ...

treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 500

Based on 2 normalized pattern(s):

this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify
it under the terms of th

treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 500

Based on 2 normalized pattern(s):

this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify
it under the terms of the gnu general public license version 2 as
published by the free software foundation

this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify
it under the terms of the gnu general public license version 2 as
published by the free software foundation #

extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier

GPL-2.0-only

has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 4122 file(s).

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Enrico Weigelt <info@metux.net>
Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net>
Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190604081206.933168790@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

show more ...

ARC: dw2 unwind: enable cfi pseudo ops in string lib

This uses a new set of annoations viz. ENTRY_CFI/END_CFI to enabel cfi
ops generation.

Note that we didn't change the normal ENTRY/EXIT as we do

ARC: dw2 unwind: enable cfi pseudo ops in string lib

This uses a new set of annoations viz. ENTRY_CFI/END_CFI to enabel cfi
ops generation.

Note that we didn't change the normal ENTRY/EXIT as we don't actually
want unwind info in the trap/exception/interrutp handlers which use
these, as unwinder then gets confused (it keeps recursing vs. stopping).
Semantically these are leaf routines and unwinding should stop when it
hits those routines.

Before
------

28.52% 1.19% 9929 hackbench libuClibc-1.0.17.so [.] __write_nocancel
|
---__write_nocancel
|--8.95%--EV_Trap
| --8.25%--sys_write
| |--3.93%--sock_write_iter
...
|--2.62%--memset <==== [LEAF entry as no unwind info]
^^^^^^

After
-----

29.46% 1.24% 13622 hackbench libuClibc-1.0.17.so [.] __write_nocancel
|
---__write_nocancel
|--9.31%--EV_Trap
| --8.62%--sys_write
| |--4.17%--sock_write_iter
...
|--6.19%--sys_write
| --6.19%--sock_write_iter
| unix_stream_sendmsg
| |--1.62%--sock_alloc_send_pskb
| |--0.89%--sock_def_readable
| |--0.88%--_raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore
| |--0.69%--memset
| | ^^^^^^ <==== [now in proper callframe]
| |
| --0.52%--skb_copy_datagram_from_iter

Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>

show more ...

ARC: remove SYNC from __switch_to()

SYNC in __switch_to() is a historic relic and not needed at all.

- In UP context it is obviously useless, why would we want to stall
the core for all updates

ARC: remove SYNC from __switch_to()

SYNC in __switch_to() is a historic relic and not needed at all.

- In UP context it is obviously useless, why would we want to stall
the core for all updates to stack memory of t0 to complete before
loading kernel mode callee registers from t1 stack's memory.

- In SMP, there could be potential race in which outgoing task could
be concurrently picked for running on a different core, thus writes
to stack here need to be visible before the reads from stack on
other core. Peter confirmed that generic schedular already has needed
barriers (by way of rq lock) so there is no need for additional arch
barrier.

This came up when Noam was trying to replace this SYNC with EZChip
specific hardware thread scheduling instruction for their platform
support.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20151102092654.GM17308@twins.programming.kicks-ass.net
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Noam Camus <noamc@ezchip.com>
Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>

show more ...

ARC: Fix build breakage for !CONFIG_ARC_DW2_UNWIND

Fixes: ec7ac6afd07b (ARC: switch to generic ENTRY/END assembler annotations)
Reported-by: Anton Kolesov <akolesov@synopsys.com>
Signed-off-by: Vine

ARC: Fix build breakage for !CONFIG_ARC_DW2_UNWIND

Fixes: ec7ac6afd07b (ARC: switch to generic ENTRY/END assembler annotations)
Reported-by: Anton Kolesov <akolesov@synopsys.com>
Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>

show more ...

ARC: switch to generic ENTRY/END assembler annotations

With commit 9df62f054406 "arch: use ASM_NL instead of ';'" the generic
macros can handle the arch specific newline quirk. Hence we can get rid

ARC: switch to generic ENTRY/END assembler annotations

With commit 9df62f054406 "arch: use ASM_NL instead of ';'" the generic
macros can handle the arch specific newline quirk. Hence we can get rid
of ARC asm macros and use the "C" style macros.

Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>

show more ...

ARC: [SMP] Fix build failures for large NR_CPUS

ST.as only takes S9 (255) for offset. This was going out of range when
accessing a task_struct field with 4k NR_CPUS (due to 128b of coumaks
itself in

ARC: [SMP] Fix build failures for large NR_CPUS

ST.as only takes S9 (255) for offset. This was going out of range when
accessing a task_struct field with 4k NR_CPUS (due to 128b of coumaks
itself in there).

Workaround by using an intermediate register to do the address scaling.

There is some duplication of fix for ctx_sw.c and ctx_sw_asm.S however
given that C version will go away soon I'm not bothering to factor out
the common code.

Reported-by: Noam Camus <noamc@ezchip.com>
Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>

show more ...

ARC: Process-creation/scheduling/idle-loop

Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@ZenIV.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>

treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 500

Based on 2 normalized pattern(s):

this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify
it u

treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 500

Based on 2 normalized pattern(s):

this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify
it under the terms of the gnu general public license version 2 as
published by the free software foundation

this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify
it under the terms of the gnu general public license version 2 as
published by the free software foundation #

extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier

GPL-2.0-only

has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 4122 file(s).

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Enrico Weigelt <info@metux.net>
Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net>
Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190604081206.933168790@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

show more ...

ARC: dw2 unwind: enable cfi pseudo ops in string lib

This uses a new set of annoations viz. ENTRY_CFI/END_CFI to enabel cfi
ops generation.

Note that we didn't change the normal

ARC: dw2 unwind: enable cfi pseudo ops in string lib

This uses a new set of annoations viz. ENTRY_CFI/END_CFI to enabel cfi
ops generation.

Note that we didn't change the normal ENTRY/EXIT as we don't actually
want unwind info in the trap/exception/interrutp handlers which use
these, as unwinder then gets confused (it keeps recursing vs. stopping).
Semantically these are leaf routines and unwinding should stop when it
hits those routines.

Before
------

28.52% 1.19% 9929 hackbench libuClibc-1.0.17.so [.] __write_nocancel
|
---__write_nocancel
|--8.95%--EV_Trap
| --8.25%--sys_write
| |--3.93%--sock_write_iter
...
|--2.62%--memset <==== [LEAF entry as no unwind info]
^^^^^^

After
-----

29.46% 1.24% 13622 hackbench libuClibc-1.0.17.so [.] __write_nocancel
|
---__write_nocancel
|--9.31%--EV_Trap
| --8.62%--sys_write
| |--4.17%--sock_write_iter
...
|--6.19%--sys_write
| --6.19%--sock_write_iter
| unix_stream_sendmsg
| |--1.62%--sock_alloc_send_pskb
| |--0.89%--sock_def_readable
| |--0.88%--_raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore
| |--0.69%--memset
| | ^^^^^^ <==== [now in proper callframe]
| |
| --0.52%--skb_copy_datagram_from_iter

Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>

show more ...

ARC: remove SYNC from __switch_to()

SYNC in __switch_to() is a historic relic and not needed at all.

- In UP context it is obviously useless, why would we want to stall
the

ARC: remove SYNC from __switch_to()

SYNC in __switch_to() is a historic relic and not needed at all.

- In UP context it is obviously useless, why would we want to stall
the core for all updates to stack memory of t0 to complete before
loading kernel mode callee registers from t1 stack's memory.

- In SMP, there could be potential race in which outgoing task could
be concurrently picked for running on a different core, thus writes
to stack here need to be visible before the reads from stack on
other core. Peter confirmed that generic schedular already has needed
barriers (by way of rq lock) so there is no need for additional arch
barrier.

This came up when Noam was trying to replace this SYNC with EZChip
specific hardware thread scheduling instruction for their platform
support.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20151102092654.GM17308@twins.programming.kicks-ass.net
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Noam Camus <noamc@ezchip.com>
Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>

show more ...

ARC: Fix build breakage for !CONFIG_ARC_DW2_UNWIND

Fixes: ec7ac6afd07b (ARC: switch to generic ENTRY/END assembler annotations)
Reported-by: Anton Kolesov <akolesov@synopsys.com>
Sig

ARC: Fix build breakage for !CONFIG_ARC_DW2_UNWIND

Fixes: ec7ac6afd07b (ARC: switch to generic ENTRY/END assembler annotations)
Reported-by: Anton Kolesov <akolesov@synopsys.com>
Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>

show more ...

ARC: switch to generic ENTRY/END assembler annotations

With commit 9df62f054406 "arch: use ASM_NL instead of ';'" the generic
macros can handle the arch specific newline quirk. Hence we

ARC: switch to generic ENTRY/END assembler annotations

With commit 9df62f054406 "arch: use ASM_NL instead of ';'" the generic
macros can handle the arch specific newline quirk. Hence we can get rid
of ARC asm macros and use the "C" style macros.

Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>

show more ...

ARC: [SMP] Fix build failures for large NR_CPUS

ST.as only takes S9 (255) for offset. This was going out of range when
accessing a task_struct field with 4k NR_CPUS (due to 128b of couma

ARC: [SMP] Fix build failures for large NR_CPUS

ST.as only takes S9 (255) for offset. This was going out of range when
accessing a task_struct field with 4k NR_CPUS (due to 128b of coumaks
itself in there).

Workaround by using an intermediate register to do the address scaling.

There is some duplication of fix for ctx_sw.c and ctx_sw_asm.S however
given that C version will go away soon I'm not bothering to factor out
the common code.

Reported-by: Noam Camus <noamc@ezchip.com>
Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>

show more ...

ARC: Process-creation/scheduling/idle-loop

Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@ZenIV.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>