xref: /openbmc/u-boot/tools/zynqmpbif.c (revision 0bdea7c4)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2018 Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
3  *
4  * SPDX-License-Identifier:	GPL-2.0+
5  */
6 
7 #include "imagetool.h"
8 #include "mkimage.h"
9 #include "zynqmpimage.h"
10 #include <elf.h>
11 #include <image.h>
12 
13 struct bif_entry {
14 	const char *filename;
15 	uint64_t flags;
16 	uint64_t dest_cpu;
17 	uint64_t exp_lvl;
18 	uint64_t dest_dev;
19 	uint64_t load;
20 	uint64_t entry;
21 	size_t offset;
22 };
23 
24 enum bif_flag {
25 	BIF_FLAG_AESKEYFILE,
26 	BIF_FLAG_INIT,
27 	BIF_FLAG_UDF_BH,
28 	BIF_FLAG_HEADERSIGNATURE,
29 	BIF_FLAG_PPKFILE,
30 	BIF_FLAG_PSKFILE,
31 	BIF_FLAG_SPKFILE,
32 	BIF_FLAG_SSKFILE,
33 	BIF_FLAG_SPKSIGNATURE,
34 	BIF_FLAG_FSBL_CONFIG,
35 	BIF_FLAG_AUTH_PARAMS,
36 	BIF_FLAG_KEYSRC_ENCRYPTION,
37 	BIF_FLAG_PMUFW_IMAGE,
38 	BIF_FLAG_BOOTLOADER,
39 	BIF_FLAG_TZ,
40 	BIF_FLAG_BH_KEY_IV,
41 	BIF_FLAG_BH_KEYFILE,
42 	BIF_FLAG_PUF_FILE,
43 	BIF_FLAG_AARCH32,
44 	BIF_FLAG_PART_OWNER_UBOOT,
45 
46 	/* Internal flags */
47 	BIF_FLAG_BIT_FILE,
48 	BIF_FLAG_ELF_FILE,
49 	BIF_FLAG_BIN_FILE,
50 };
51 
52 struct bif_flags {
53 	const char name[32];
54 	uint64_t flag;
55 	char *(*parse)(char *line, struct bif_entry *bf);
56 };
57 
58 struct bif_file_type {
59 	const char name[32];
60 	uint32_t header;
61 	int (*add)(struct bif_entry *bf);
62 };
63 
64 struct bif_output {
65 	size_t data_len;
66 	char *data;
67 	struct image_header_table *imgheader;
68 	struct zynqmp_header *header;
69 	struct partition_header *last_part;
70 };
71 
72 struct bif_output bif_output;
73 
74 static uint32_t zynqmp_csum(void *start, void *end)
75 {
76 	uint32_t checksum = 0;
77 	uint32_t *ptr32 = start;
78 
79 	while (ptr32 != end) {
80 		checksum += le32_to_cpu(*ptr32);
81 		ptr32++;
82 	}
83 
84 	return ~checksum;
85 }
86 
87 static int zynqmpbif_check_params(struct image_tool_params *params)
88 {
89 	if (!params)
90 		return 0;
91 
92 	if (params->addr != 0x0) {
93 		fprintf(stderr, "Error: Load Address can not be specified.\n");
94 		return -1;
95 	}
96 
97 	if (params->eflag) {
98 		fprintf(stderr, "Error: Entry Point can not be specified.\n");
99 		return -1;
100 	}
101 
102 	return !(params->lflag || params->dflag);
103 }
104 
105 static int zynqmpbif_check_image_types(uint8_t type)
106 {
107 	return (type == IH_TYPE_ZYNQMPBIF) ? EXIT_SUCCESS : EXIT_FAILURE;
108 }
109 
110 static char *parse_dest_cpu(char *line, struct bif_entry *bf)
111 {
112 	uint64_t i;
113 
114 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(dest_cpus); i++) {
115 		if (!strncmp(line, dest_cpus[i], strlen(dest_cpus[i]))) {
116 			bf->dest_cpu = i << PART_ATTR_DEST_CPU_SHIFT;
117 			return line + strlen(dest_cpus[i]);
118 		}
119 
120 		/* a5x can also be written as a53 */
121 		if (!strncmp(dest_cpus[i], "a5x", 3)) {
122 			char a53[] = "a53-X";
123 
124 			a53[4] = dest_cpus[i][4];
125 			if (!strncmp(line, a53, strlen(a53))) {
126 				bf->dest_cpu = i << PART_ATTR_DEST_CPU_SHIFT;
127 				return line + strlen(a53);
128 			}
129 		}
130 	}
131 
132 	return line;
133 }
134 
135 static char *parse_el(char *line, struct bif_entry *bf)
136 {
137 	const char *dest_els[] = { "none", "el-0", "el-1", "el-2", "el-3" };
138 	int i;
139 
140 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(dest_els); i++) {
141 		if (!strncmp(line, dest_els[i], strlen(dest_els[i]))) {
142 			bf->exp_lvl = i;
143 			return line + strlen(dest_els[i]);
144 		}
145 	}
146 
147 	return line;
148 }
149 
150 static char *parse_load(char *line, struct bif_entry *bf)
151 {
152 	char *endptr;
153 
154 	bf->load = strtoll(line, &endptr, 0);
155 
156 	return endptr;
157 }
158 
159 static char *parse_entry(char *line, struct bif_entry *bf)
160 {
161 	char *endptr;
162 
163 	bf->entry = strtoll(line, &endptr, 0);
164 
165 	return endptr;
166 }
167 
168 static char *parse_offset(char *line, struct bif_entry *bf)
169 {
170 	char *endptr;
171 
172 	bf->offset = strtoll(line, &endptr, 0);
173 
174 	return endptr;
175 }
176 
177 static char *parse_partition_owner(char *line, struct bif_entry *bf)
178 {
179 	char *endptr = NULL;
180 
181 	if (!strncmp(line, "fsbl", 4)) {
182 		endptr = line + 4;
183 	} else if (!strncmp(line, "uboot", 5)) {
184 		bf->flags |= 1ULL << BIF_FLAG_PART_OWNER_UBOOT;
185 		endptr = line + 5;
186 	} else {
187 		printf("ERROR: Unknown partition type '%s'\n", line);
188 	}
189 
190 	return endptr;
191 }
192 
193 static const struct bif_flags bif_flags[] = {
194 	{ "fsbl_config", BIF_FLAG_FSBL_CONFIG },
195 	{ "trustzone", BIF_FLAG_TZ },
196 	{ "pmufw_image", BIF_FLAG_PMUFW_IMAGE },
197 	{ "bootloader", BIF_FLAG_BOOTLOADER },
198 	{ "destination_cpu=", 0, parse_dest_cpu },
199 	{ "exception_level=", 0, parse_el },
200 	{ "load=", 0, parse_load },
201 	{ "startup=", 0, parse_entry },
202 	{ "offset=", 0, parse_offset },
203 	{ "partition_owner=", 0, parse_partition_owner },
204 };
205 
206 static char *read_full_file(const char *filename, size_t *size)
207 {
208 	char *buf, *bufp;
209 	struct stat sbuf;
210 	int len = 0, r, fd;
211 
212 	fd = open(filename, O_RDONLY);
213 	if (fd < 0)
214 		return NULL;
215 
216 	if (fstat(fd, &sbuf) < 0)
217 		return NULL;
218 
219 	if (size)
220 		*size = sbuf.st_size;
221 
222 	buf = malloc(sbuf.st_size);
223 	if (!buf)
224 		return NULL;
225 
226 	bufp = buf;
227 	while (len < sbuf.st_size) {
228 		r = read(fd, bufp, sbuf.st_size - len);
229 		if (r < 0)
230 			return NULL;
231 		len += r;
232 		bufp += r;
233 	}
234 
235 	close(fd);
236 
237 	return buf;
238 }
239 
240 static int bif_add_blob(const void *data, size_t len, size_t *offset)
241 {
242 	size_t new_size;
243 	uintptr_t header_off;
244 	uintptr_t last_part_off;
245 	uintptr_t imgheader_off;
246 	uintptr_t old_data = (uintptr_t)bif_output.data;
247 	void *new_data;
248 
249 	header_off = (uintptr_t)bif_output.header - old_data;
250 	last_part_off = (uintptr_t)bif_output.last_part - old_data;
251 	imgheader_off = (uintptr_t)bif_output.imgheader - old_data;
252 
253 	if (offset && *offset) {
254 		/* Pad to a given offset */
255 		if (bif_output.data_len > *offset) {
256 			printf("Can not pad to offset %zx\n", *offset);
257 			return -1;
258 		}
259 
260 		bif_output.data_len = *offset;
261 	}
262 
263 	new_size = ROUND(bif_output.data_len + len, 64);
264 	new_data = realloc(bif_output.data, new_size);
265 	memcpy(new_data + bif_output.data_len, data, len);
266 	if (offset)
267 		*offset = bif_output.data_len;
268 	bif_output.data = new_data;
269 	bif_output.data_len = new_size;
270 
271 	/* Readjust internal pointers */
272 	if (bif_output.header)
273 		bif_output.header = new_data + header_off;
274 	if (bif_output.last_part)
275 		bif_output.last_part = new_data + last_part_off;
276 	if (bif_output.imgheader)
277 		bif_output.imgheader = new_data + imgheader_off;
278 
279 	return 0;
280 }
281 
282 static int bif_init(void)
283 {
284 	struct zynqmp_header header = { { 0 } };
285 	int r;
286 
287 	zynqmpimage_default_header(&header);
288 
289 	r = bif_add_blob(&header, sizeof(header), NULL);
290 	if (r)
291 		return r;
292 
293 	bif_output.header = (void *)bif_output.data;
294 
295 	return 0;
296 }
297 
298 static int bif_add_pmufw(struct bif_entry *bf, const char *data, size_t len)
299 {
300 	int r;
301 
302 	if (bif_output.header->image_offset) {
303 		printf("PMUFW expected before bootloader in your .bif file!\n");
304 		return -1;
305 	}
306 
307 	r = bif_add_blob(data, len, &bf->offset);
308 	if (r)
309 		return r;
310 
311 	len = ROUND(len, 64);
312 	bif_output.header->pfw_image_length = cpu_to_le32(len);
313 	bif_output.header->total_pfw_image_length = cpu_to_le32(len);
314 	bif_output.header->image_offset = cpu_to_le32(bf->offset);
315 
316 	return 0;
317 }
318 
319 static int bif_add_part(struct bif_entry *bf, const char *data, size_t len)
320 {
321 	size_t parthdr_offset = 0;
322 	struct partition_header parthdr = {
323 		.len_enc = cpu_to_le32(len / 4),
324 		.len_unenc = cpu_to_le32(len / 4),
325 		.len = cpu_to_le32(len / 4),
326 		.entry_point = cpu_to_le64(bf->entry),
327 		.load_address = cpu_to_le64(bf->load),
328 	};
329 	int r;
330 	uint32_t csum;
331 
332 	if (bf->flags & (1ULL << BIF_FLAG_PMUFW_IMAGE))
333 		return bif_add_pmufw(bf, data, len);
334 
335 	r = bif_add_blob(data, len, &bf->offset);
336 	if (r)
337 		return r;
338 
339 	parthdr.offset = cpu_to_le32(bf->offset / 4);
340 
341 	if (bf->flags & (1ULL << BIF_FLAG_BOOTLOADER)) {
342 		if (bif_output.last_part) {
343 			printf("ERROR: Bootloader expected before others\n");
344 			return -1;
345 		}
346 
347 		parthdr.offset = cpu_to_le32(bif_output.header->image_offset);
348 		parthdr.len = cpu_to_le32((bf->offset + len -
349 			bif_output.header->image_offset) / 4);
350 		parthdr.len_enc = parthdr.len;
351 		parthdr.len_unenc = parthdr.len;
352 	}
353 
354 	/* Normalize EL */
355 	bf->exp_lvl = bf->exp_lvl ? bf->exp_lvl - 1 : 3;
356 	parthdr.attributes |= bf->exp_lvl << PART_ATTR_TARGET_EL_SHIFT;
357 	parthdr.attributes |= bf->dest_dev;
358 	parthdr.attributes |= bf->dest_cpu;
359 	if (bf->flags & (1ULL << BIF_FLAG_TZ))
360 		parthdr.attributes |= PART_ATTR_TZ_SECURE;
361 	if (bf->flags & (1ULL << BIF_FLAG_PART_OWNER_UBOOT))
362 		parthdr.attributes |= PART_ATTR_PART_OWNER_UBOOT;
363 	switch (bf->dest_cpu) {
364 	case PART_ATTR_DEST_CPU_NONE:
365 	case PART_ATTR_DEST_CPU_A53_0:
366 	case PART_ATTR_DEST_CPU_A53_1:
367 	case PART_ATTR_DEST_CPU_A53_2:
368 	case PART_ATTR_DEST_CPU_A53_3:
369 		if (bf->flags & (1ULL << BIF_FLAG_AARCH32))
370 			parthdr.attributes |= PART_ATTR_A53_EXEC_AARCH32;
371 	}
372 
373 	csum = zynqmp_csum(&parthdr, &parthdr.checksum);
374 	parthdr.checksum = cpu_to_le32(csum);
375 
376 	r = bif_add_blob(&parthdr, sizeof(parthdr), &parthdr_offset);
377 	if (r)
378 		return r;
379 
380 	/* Add image header table if not there yet */
381 	if (!bif_output.imgheader) {
382 		size_t imghdr_off = 0;
383 		struct image_header_table imghdr = {
384 			.version = cpu_to_le32(0x01020000),
385 			.nr_parts = 0,
386 		};
387 
388 		r = bif_add_blob(&imghdr, sizeof(imghdr), &imghdr_off);
389 		if (r)
390 			return r;
391 
392 		bif_output.header->image_header_table_offset = imghdr_off;
393 		bif_output.imgheader = (void *)(bif_output.data + imghdr_off);
394 	}
395 
396 	bif_output.imgheader->nr_parts = cpu_to_le32(le32_to_cpu(
397 		bif_output.imgheader->nr_parts) + 1);
398 
399 	/* Link to this partition header */
400 	if (bif_output.last_part) {
401 		bif_output.last_part->next_partition_offset =
402 			cpu_to_le32(parthdr_offset / 4);
403 
404 		/* Recalc checksum of last_part */
405 		csum = zynqmp_csum(bif_output.last_part,
406 				   &bif_output.last_part->checksum);
407 		bif_output.last_part->checksum = cpu_to_le32(csum);
408 	} else {
409 		bif_output.imgheader->partition_header_offset =
410 			cpu_to_le32(parthdr_offset / 4);
411 	}
412 	bif_output.last_part = (void *)(bif_output.data + parthdr_offset);
413 
414 	if (bf->flags & (1ULL << BIF_FLAG_BOOTLOADER)) {
415 		bif_output.header->image_load = cpu_to_le32(bf->load);
416 		if (!bif_output.header->image_offset)
417 			bif_output.header->image_offset =
418 				cpu_to_le32(bf->offset);
419 		bif_output.header->image_size = cpu_to_le32(len);
420 		bif_output.header->image_stored_size = cpu_to_le32(len);
421 
422 		bif_output.header->image_attributes &= ~HEADER_CPU_SELECT_MASK;
423 		switch (bf->dest_cpu) {
424 		default:
425 		case PART_ATTR_DEST_CPU_A53_0:
426 			if (bf->flags & BIF_FLAG_AARCH32)
427 				bif_output.header->image_attributes |=
428 					HEADER_CPU_SELECT_A53_32BIT;
429 			else
430 				bif_output.header->image_attributes |=
431 					HEADER_CPU_SELECT_A53_64BIT;
432 			break;
433 		case PART_ATTR_DEST_CPU_R5_0:
434 			bif_output.header->image_attributes |=
435 				HEADER_CPU_SELECT_R5_SINGLE;
436 			break;
437 		case PART_ATTR_DEST_CPU_R5_L:
438 			bif_output.header->image_attributes |=
439 				HEADER_CPU_SELECT_R5_DUAL;
440 			break;
441 		}
442 	}
443 
444 	return 0;
445 }
446 
447 /* Add .bit bitstream */
448 static int bif_add_bit(struct bif_entry *bf)
449 {
450 	char *bit = read_full_file(bf->filename, NULL);
451 	char *bitbin;
452 	uint8_t initial_header[] = { 0x00, 0x09, 0x0f, 0xf0, 0x0f, 0xf0, 0x0f,
453 				     0xf0, 0x0f, 0xf0, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01, 0x61 };
454 	uint16_t len;
455 	uint32_t bitlen;
456 	int i;
457 
458 	if (!bit)
459 		return -1;
460 
461 	/* Skip initial header */
462 	if (memcmp(bit, initial_header, sizeof(initial_header)))
463 		return -1;
464 
465 	bit += sizeof(initial_header);
466 
467 	/* Design name */
468 	len = be16_to_cpu(*(uint16_t *)bit);
469 	bit += sizeof(uint16_t);
470 	debug("Design: %s\n", bit);
471 	bit += len;
472 
473 	/* Device identifier */
474 	if (*bit != 'b')
475 		return -1;
476 	bit++;
477 	len = be16_to_cpu(*(uint16_t *)bit);
478 	bit += sizeof(uint16_t);
479 	debug("Device: %s\n", bit);
480 	bit += len;
481 
482 	/* Date */
483 	if (*bit != 'c')
484 		return -1;
485 	bit++;
486 	len = be16_to_cpu(*(uint16_t *)bit);
487 	bit += sizeof(uint16_t);
488 	debug("Date: %s\n", bit);
489 	bit += len;
490 
491 	/* Time */
492 	if (*bit != 'd')
493 		return -1;
494 	bit++;
495 	len = be16_to_cpu(*(uint16_t *)bit);
496 	bit += sizeof(uint16_t);
497 	debug("Time: %s\n", bit);
498 	bit += len;
499 
500 	/* Bitstream length */
501 	if (*bit != 'e')
502 		return -1;
503 	bit++;
504 	bitlen = be32_to_cpu(*(uint32_t *)bit);
505 	bit += sizeof(uint32_t);
506 	bitbin = bit;
507 
508 	debug("Bitstream Length: 0x%x\n", bitlen);
509 	for (i = 0; i < bitlen; i += sizeof(uint32_t)) {
510 		uint32_t *bitbin32 = (uint32_t *)&bitbin[i];
511 		*bitbin32 = __swab32(*bitbin32);
512 	}
513 
514 	if (!bf->dest_dev)
515 		bf->dest_dev = PART_ATTR_DEST_DEVICE_PL;
516 
517 	bf->load = 0xffffffff;
518 	bf->entry = 0;
519 
520 	bf->flags |= 1ULL << BIF_FLAG_BIT_FILE;
521 	return bif_add_part(bf, bit, bitlen);
522 }
523 
524 /* Add .bin bitstream */
525 static int bif_add_bin(struct bif_entry *bf)
526 {
527 	size_t size;
528 	char *bin = read_full_file(bf->filename, &size);
529 
530 	if (!bf->dest_dev)
531 		bf->dest_dev = PART_ATTR_DEST_DEVICE_PS;
532 
533 	bf->flags |= 1ULL << BIF_FLAG_BIN_FILE;
534 	return bif_add_part(bf, bin, size);
535 }
536 
537 /* Add elf file */
538 static char *elf2flat64(char *elf, size_t *flat_size, size_t *load_addr)
539 {
540 	Elf64_Ehdr *ehdr;
541 	Elf64_Shdr *shdr;
542 	size_t min_addr = -1, max_addr = 0;
543 	char *flat;
544 	int i;
545 
546 	ehdr = (void *)elf;
547 	shdr = (void *)(elf + le64_to_cpu(ehdr->e_shoff));
548 
549 	/* Look for smallest / biggest address */
550 	for (i = 0; i < le64_to_cpu(ehdr->e_shnum); i++, shdr++) {
551 		if (!shdr->sh_size || !shdr->sh_addr ||
552 		    !(shdr->sh_flags & SHF_ALLOC) ||
553 		    (shdr->sh_type == SHT_NOBITS))
554 			continue;
555 
556 		if (le64_to_cpu(shdr->sh_addr) < min_addr)
557 			min_addr = le64_to_cpu(shdr->sh_addr);
558 		if ((le64_to_cpu(shdr->sh_addr) + le64_to_cpu(shdr->sh_size)) >
559 			max_addr)
560 			max_addr = le64_to_cpu(shdr->sh_addr) +
561 				   le64_to_cpu(shdr->sh_size);
562 	}
563 
564 	*load_addr = min_addr;
565 	*flat_size = max_addr - min_addr;
566 	flat = calloc(1, *flat_size);
567 	if (!flat)
568 		return NULL;
569 
570 	shdr = (void *)(elf + le64_to_cpu(ehdr->e_shoff));
571 	for (i = 0; i < le64_to_cpu(ehdr->e_shnum); i++, shdr++) {
572 		char *dst = flat + le64_to_cpu(shdr->sh_addr) - min_addr;
573 		char *src = elf + le64_to_cpu(shdr->sh_offset);
574 
575 		if (!shdr->sh_size || !shdr->sh_addr ||
576 		    !(shdr->sh_flags & SHF_ALLOC))
577 			continue;
578 
579 		if (shdr->sh_type != SHT_NOBITS)
580 			memcpy(dst, src, le64_to_cpu(shdr->sh_size));
581 	}
582 
583 	return flat;
584 }
585 
586 static char *elf2flat32(char *elf, size_t *flat_size, size_t *load_addr)
587 {
588 	Elf32_Ehdr *ehdr;
589 	Elf32_Shdr *shdr;
590 	size_t min_addr = -1, max_addr = 0;
591 	char *flat;
592 	int i;
593 
594 	ehdr = (void *)elf;
595 	shdr = (void *)(elf + le32_to_cpu(ehdr->e_shoff));
596 
597 	/* Look for smallest / biggest address */
598 	for (i = 0; i < le32_to_cpu(ehdr->e_shnum); i++, shdr++) {
599 		if (!shdr->sh_size || !shdr->sh_addr ||
600 		    !(shdr->sh_flags & SHF_ALLOC) ||
601 		    (shdr->sh_type == SHT_NOBITS))
602 			continue;
603 
604 		if (le32_to_cpu(shdr->sh_addr) < min_addr)
605 			min_addr = le32_to_cpu(shdr->sh_addr);
606 		if ((le32_to_cpu(shdr->sh_addr) + le32_to_cpu(shdr->sh_size)) >
607 			max_addr)
608 			max_addr = le32_to_cpu(shdr->sh_addr) +
609 				   le32_to_cpu(shdr->sh_size);
610 	}
611 
612 	*load_addr = min_addr;
613 	*flat_size = max_addr - min_addr;
614 	flat = calloc(1, *flat_size);
615 	if (!flat)
616 		return NULL;
617 
618 	shdr = (void *)(elf + le32_to_cpu(ehdr->e_shoff));
619 	for (i = 0; i < le32_to_cpu(ehdr->e_shnum); i++, shdr++) {
620 		char *dst = flat + le32_to_cpu(shdr->sh_addr) - min_addr;
621 		char *src = elf + le32_to_cpu(shdr->sh_offset);
622 
623 		if (!shdr->sh_size || !shdr->sh_addr ||
624 		    !(shdr->sh_flags & SHF_ALLOC))
625 			continue;
626 
627 		if (shdr->sh_type != SHT_NOBITS)
628 			memcpy(dst, src, le32_to_cpu(shdr->sh_size));
629 	}
630 
631 	return flat;
632 }
633 
634 static int bif_add_elf(struct bif_entry *bf)
635 {
636 	size_t size;
637 	size_t elf_size;
638 	char *elf;
639 	char *flat;
640 	size_t load_addr;
641 	Elf32_Ehdr *ehdr32;
642 	Elf64_Ehdr *ehdr64;
643 
644 	elf = read_full_file(bf->filename, &elf_size);
645 	if (!elf)
646 		return -1;
647 
648 	ehdr32 = (void *)elf;
649 	ehdr64 = (void *)elf;
650 
651 	switch (ehdr32->e_ident[EI_CLASS]) {
652 	case ELFCLASS32:
653 		flat = elf2flat32(elf, &size, &load_addr);
654 		bf->entry = le32_to_cpu(ehdr32->e_entry);
655 		bf->flags |= 1ULL << BIF_FLAG_AARCH32;
656 		break;
657 	case ELFCLASS64:
658 		flat = elf2flat64(elf, &size, &load_addr);
659 		bf->entry = le64_to_cpu(ehdr64->e_entry);
660 		break;
661 	default:
662 		printf("Unknown ELF class: %d\n", ehdr32->e_ident[EI_CLASS]);
663 		return -1;
664 	}
665 
666 	if (!flat)
667 		return -1;
668 
669 	bf->load = load_addr;
670 	if (!bf->dest_dev)
671 		bf->dest_dev = PART_ATTR_DEST_DEVICE_PS;
672 
673 	bf->flags |= 1ULL << BIF_FLAG_ELF_FILE;
674 	return bif_add_part(bf, flat, size);
675 }
676 
677 static const struct bif_file_type bif_file_types[] = {
678 	{
679 		.name = "bitstream (.bit)",
680 		.header = 0x00090ff0,
681 		.add = bif_add_bit,
682 	},
683 
684 	{
685 		.name = "ELF",
686 		.header = 0x7f454c46,
687 		.add = bif_add_elf,
688 	},
689 
690 	/* Anything else is a .bin file */
691 	{
692 		.name = ".bin",
693 		.add = bif_add_bin,
694 	},
695 };
696 
697 static int bif_fsbl_config(struct bif_entry *fsbl_config,
698 			   struct bif_entry *entries, int nr_entries)
699 {
700 	int i;
701 	int config_set = 0;
702 	struct {
703 		const char *name;
704 		uint64_t flags;
705 		uint64_t dest_cpu;
706 	} configs[] = {
707 		{ .name = "a5x_x64", .dest_cpu = PART_ATTR_DEST_CPU_A53_0 },
708 		{ .name = "a53_x64", .dest_cpu = PART_ATTR_DEST_CPU_A53_0 },
709 		{ .name = "a5x_x32", .dest_cpu = PART_ATTR_DEST_CPU_A53_0,
710 				     .flags = 1ULL << BIF_FLAG_AARCH32 },
711 		{ .name = "a53_x32", .dest_cpu = PART_ATTR_DEST_CPU_A53_0,
712 				     .flags = 1ULL << BIF_FLAG_AARCH32 },
713 		{ .name = "r5_single", .dest_cpu = PART_ATTR_DEST_CPU_R5_0 },
714 		{ .name = "r5_dual", .dest_cpu = PART_ATTR_DEST_CPU_R5_L },
715 	};
716 
717 	/* Set target CPU of bootloader entry */
718 	for (i = 0; i < nr_entries; i++) {
719 		struct bif_entry *b = &entries[i];
720 		const char *config_attr = fsbl_config->filename;
721 		int j;
722 
723 		if (!(b->flags & (1ULL << BIF_FLAG_BOOTLOADER)))
724 			continue;
725 
726 		for (j = 0; j < ARRAY_SIZE(configs); j++) {
727 			if (!strncmp(config_attr, configs[j].name,
728 				     strlen(configs[j].name))) {
729 				b->dest_cpu = configs[j].dest_cpu;
730 				b->flags |= configs[j].flags;
731 				config_set = 1;
732 			}
733 		}
734 
735 		if (!config_set) {
736 			printf("ERROR: Unsupported fsbl_config: %s\n",
737 			       config_attr);
738 			return -1;
739 		}
740 	}
741 
742 	if (!config_set) {
743 		printf("ERROR: fsbl_config w/o bootloader\n");
744 		return -1;
745 	}
746 
747 	return 0;
748 }
749 
750 static const struct bif_flags *find_flag(char *str)
751 {
752 	const struct bif_flags *bf;
753 	int i;
754 
755 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(bif_flags); i++) {
756 		bf = &bif_flags[i];
757 		if (!strncmp(bf->name, str, strlen(bf->name)))
758 			return bf;
759 	}
760 
761 	printf("ERROR: Flag '%s' not found\n", str);
762 
763 	return NULL;
764 }
765 
766 static int bif_open_file(struct bif_entry *entry)
767 {
768 	int fd = open(entry->filename, O_RDONLY);
769 
770 	if (fd < 0)
771 		printf("Error opening file %s\n", entry->filename);
772 
773 	return fd;
774 }
775 
776 static const struct bif_file_type *get_file_type(struct bif_entry *entry)
777 {
778 	int fd = bif_open_file(entry);
779 	uint32_t header;
780 	int i;
781 
782 	if (fd < 0)
783 		return NULL;
784 
785 	if (read(fd, &header, sizeof(header)) != sizeof(header)) {
786 		printf("Error reading file %s", entry->filename);
787 		return NULL;
788 	}
789 
790 	close(fd);
791 
792 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(bif_file_types); i++) {
793 		const struct bif_file_type *type = &bif_file_types[i];
794 
795 		if (!type->header)
796 			return type;
797 		if (type->header == be32_to_cpu(header))
798 			return type;
799 	}
800 
801 	return NULL;
802 }
803 
804 #define NEXT_CHAR(str, chr) ({		\
805 	char *_n = strchr(str, chr);	\
806 	if (!_n)			\
807 		goto err;		\
808 	_n;				\
809 })
810 
811 static char *skip_whitespace(char *str)
812 {
813 	while (*str == ' ' || *str == '\t')
814 		str++;
815 
816 	return str;
817 }
818 
819 int zynqmpbif_copy_image(int outfd, struct image_tool_params *mparams)
820 {
821 	char *bif, *bifp, *bifpn;
822 	char *line;
823 	struct bif_entry entries[32] = { { 0 } };
824 	int nr_entries = 0;
825 	struct bif_entry *entry = entries;
826 	size_t len;
827 	int i;
828 	uint32_t csum;
829 	int bldr = -1;
830 
831 	bif_init();
832 
833 	/* Read .bif input file */
834 	bif = read_full_file(mparams->datafile, NULL);
835 	if (!bif)
836 		goto err;
837 
838 	/* Interpret .bif file */
839 	bifp = bif;
840 
841 	/* A bif description starts with a { section */
842 	bifp = NEXT_CHAR(bifp, '{') + 1;
843 
844 	/* Read every line */
845 	while (1) {
846 		bifpn = NEXT_CHAR(bifp, '\n');
847 
848 		if (bifpn[-1] == '\r')
849 			bifpn[-1] = '\0';
850 
851 		*bifpn = '\0';
852 		bifpn++;
853 		line = bifp;
854 
855 		line = skip_whitespace(line);
856 
857 		/* Attributes? */
858 		if (*line == '[') {
859 			line++;
860 			while (1) {
861 				const struct bif_flags *bf;
862 
863 				line = skip_whitespace(line);
864 				bf = find_flag(line);
865 				if (!bf)
866 					goto err;
867 
868 				line += strlen(bf->name);
869 				if (bf->parse)
870 					line = bf->parse(line, entry);
871 				else
872 					entry->flags |= 1ULL << bf->flag;
873 
874 				if (!line)
875 					goto err;
876 
877 				/* Go to next attribute or quit */
878 				if (*line == ']') {
879 					line++;
880 					break;
881 				}
882 				if (*line == ',')
883 					line++;
884 			}
885 		}
886 
887 		/* End of image description */
888 		if (*line == '}')
889 			break;
890 
891 		if (*line) {
892 			line = skip_whitespace(line);
893 			entry->filename = line;
894 			nr_entries++;
895 			entry++;
896 		}
897 
898 		/* Use next line */
899 		bifp = bifpn;
900 	}
901 
902 	for (i = 0; i < nr_entries; i++) {
903 		debug("Entry flags=%#lx name=%s\n", entries[i].flags,
904 		      entries[i].filename);
905 	}
906 
907 	/*
908 	 * Some entries are actually configuration option for other ones,
909 	 * let's apply them in an intermediate step.
910 	 */
911 	for (i = 0; i < nr_entries; i++) {
912 		struct bif_entry *entry = &entries[i];
913 
914 		if (entry->flags & (1ULL << BIF_FLAG_FSBL_CONFIG))
915 			if (bif_fsbl_config(entry, entries, nr_entries))
916 				goto err;
917 	}
918 
919 	/* Make sure PMUFW comes before bootloader */
920 	for (i = 0; i < nr_entries; i++) {
921 		struct bif_entry *entry = &entries[i];
922 
923 		if (entry->flags & (1ULL << BIF_FLAG_BOOTLOADER))
924 			bldr = i;
925 		if (entry->flags & (1ULL << BIF_FLAG_PMUFW_IMAGE)) {
926 			if (bldr >= 0) {
927 				struct bif_entry tmp = *entry;
928 
929 				*entry = entries[bldr];
930 				entries[bldr] = tmp;
931 			}
932 		}
933 	}
934 
935 	for (i = 0; i < nr_entries; i++) {
936 		struct bif_entry *entry = &entries[i];
937 		const struct bif_file_type *type;
938 		int r;
939 
940 		if (entry->flags & (1ULL << BIF_FLAG_FSBL_CONFIG))
941 			continue;
942 
943 		type = get_file_type(entry);
944 		if (!type)
945 			goto err;
946 
947 		debug("type=%s file=%s\n", type->name, entry->filename);
948 		r = type->add(entry);
949 		if (r)
950 			goto err;
951 	}
952 
953 	/* Calculate checksums */
954 	csum = zynqmp_csum(&bif_output.header->width_detection,
955 			   &bif_output.header->checksum);
956 	bif_output.header->checksum = cpu_to_le32(csum);
957 
958 	if (bif_output.imgheader) {
959 		csum = zynqmp_csum(bif_output.imgheader,
960 				   &bif_output.imgheader->checksum);
961 		bif_output.imgheader->checksum = cpu_to_le32(csum);
962 	}
963 
964 	/* Write headers and components */
965 	if (lseek(outfd, 0, SEEK_SET) != 0)
966 		goto err;
967 
968 	len = bif_output.data_len;
969 	bifp = bif_output.data;
970 	while (len) {
971 		int r;
972 
973 		r = write(outfd, bifp, len);
974 		if (r < 0)
975 			goto err;
976 		len -= r;
977 		bifp += r;
978 	}
979 
980 	return 0;
981 
982 err:
983 	fprintf(stderr, "Error: Failed to create image.\n");
984 	return -1;
985 }
986 
987 /* Needs to be stubbed out so we can print after creation */
988 static void zynqmpbif_set_header(void *ptr, struct stat *sbuf, int ifd,
989 				 struct image_tool_params *params)
990 {
991 }
992 
993 static struct zynqmp_header zynqmpimage_header;
994 
995 U_BOOT_IMAGE_TYPE(
996 	zynqmpbif,
997 	"Xilinx ZynqMP Boot Image support (bif)",
998 	sizeof(struct zynqmp_header),
999 	(void *)&zynqmpimage_header,
1000 	zynqmpbif_check_params,
1001 	NULL,
1002 	zynqmpimage_print_header,
1003 	zynqmpbif_set_header,
1004 	NULL,
1005 	zynqmpbif_check_image_types,
1006 	NULL,
1007 	NULL
1008 );
1009