xref: /openbmc/u-boot/tools/relocate-rela.c (revision 909ea9aa)
1 /*
2  * Copyright 2013 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
3  *
4  * SPDX-License-Identifier:	GPL-2.0+ BSD-2-Clause
5  *
6  * 64-bit and little-endian target only until we need to support a different
7  * arch that needs this.
8  */
9 
10 #include <elf.h>
11 #include <errno.h>
12 #include <inttypes.h>
13 #include <stdarg.h>
14 #include <stdbool.h>
15 #include <stdio.h>
16 #include <stdlib.h>
17 #include <string.h>
18 
19 #ifndef R_AARCH64_RELATIVE
20 #define R_AARCH64_RELATIVE	1027
21 #endif
22 
23 static const bool debug_en;
24 
25 static void debug(const char *fmt, ...)
26 {
27 	va_list args;
28 
29 	va_start(args, fmt);
30 	if (debug_en)
31 		vprintf(fmt, args);
32 }
33 
34 static bool supported_rela(Elf64_Rela *rela)
35 {
36 	uint64_t mask = 0xffffffffULL; /* would be different on 32-bit */
37 	uint32_t type = rela->r_info & mask;
38 
39 	switch (type) {
40 #ifdef R_AARCH64_RELATIVE
41 	case R_AARCH64_RELATIVE:
42 		return true;
43 #endif
44 	default:
45 		fprintf(stderr, "warning: unsupported relocation type %"
46 				PRIu32 " at %" PRIx64 "\n",
47 			type, rela->r_offset);
48 
49 		return false;
50 	}
51 }
52 
53 static inline uint64_t swap64(uint64_t val)
54 {
55 	return ((val >> 56) & 0x00000000000000ffULL) |
56 	       ((val >> 40) & 0x000000000000ff00ULL) |
57 	       ((val >> 24) & 0x0000000000ff0000ULL) |
58 	       ((val >>  8) & 0x00000000ff000000ULL) |
59 	       ((val <<  8) & 0x000000ff00000000ULL) |
60 	       ((val << 24) & 0x0000ff0000000000ULL) |
61 	       ((val << 40) & 0x00ff000000000000ULL) |
62 	       ((val << 56) & 0xff00000000000000ULL);
63 }
64 
65 #if __BYTE_ORDER == __LITTLE_ENDIAN
66 static inline uint64_t be64(uint64_t val)
67 {
68 	return swap64(val);
69 }
70 
71 static inline uint64_t le64(uint64_t val)
72 {
73 	return val;
74 }
75 #else
76 static inline uint64_t le64(uint64_t val)
77 {
78 	return swap64(val);
79 }
80 
81 static inline uint64_t be64(uint64_t val)
82 {
83 	return val;
84 }
85 #endif
86 
87 static bool read_num(const char *str, uint64_t *num)
88 {
89 	char *endptr;
90 	*num = strtoull(str, &endptr, 16);
91 	return str[0] && !endptr[0];
92 }
93 
94 int main(int argc, char **argv)
95 {
96 	FILE *f;
97 	int i, num;
98 	uint64_t rela_start, rela_end, text_base;
99 
100 	if (argc != 5) {
101 		fprintf(stderr, "Statically apply ELF rela relocations\n");
102 		fprintf(stderr, "Usage: %s <bin file> <text base> " \
103 				"<rela start> <rela end>\n", argv[0]);
104 		fprintf(stderr, "All numbers in hex.\n");
105 		return 1;
106 	}
107 
108 	f = fopen(argv[1], "r+b");
109 	if (!f) {
110 		fprintf(stderr, "%s: Cannot open %s: %s\n",
111 			argv[0], argv[1], strerror(errno));
112 		return 2;
113 	}
114 
115 	if (!read_num(argv[2], &text_base) ||
116 	    !read_num(argv[3], &rela_start) ||
117 	    !read_num(argv[4], &rela_end)) {
118 		fprintf(stderr, "%s: bad number\n", argv[0]);
119 		return 3;
120 	}
121 
122 	if (rela_start > rela_end || rela_start < text_base ||
123 	    (rela_end - rela_start) % sizeof(Elf64_Rela)) {
124 		fprintf(stderr, "%s: bad rela bounds\n", argv[0]);
125 		return 3;
126 	}
127 
128 	rela_start -= text_base;
129 	rela_end -= text_base;
130 
131 	num = (rela_end - rela_start) / sizeof(Elf64_Rela);
132 
133 	for (i = 0; i < num; i++) {
134 		Elf64_Rela rela, swrela;
135 		uint64_t pos = rela_start + sizeof(Elf64_Rela) * i;
136 		uint64_t addr;
137 
138 		if (fseek(f, pos, SEEK_SET) < 0) {
139 			fprintf(stderr, "%s: %s: seek to %" PRIx64
140 					" failed: %s\n",
141 				argv[0], argv[1], pos, strerror(errno));
142 		}
143 
144 		if (fread(&rela, sizeof(rela), 1, f) != 1) {
145 			fprintf(stderr, "%s: %s: read rela failed at %"
146 					PRIx64 "\n",
147 				argv[0], argv[1], pos);
148 			return 4;
149 		}
150 
151 		swrela.r_offset = le64(rela.r_offset);
152 		swrela.r_info = le64(rela.r_info);
153 		swrela.r_addend = le64(rela.r_addend);
154 
155 		if (!supported_rela(&swrela))
156 			continue;
157 
158 		debug("Rela %" PRIx64 " %" PRIu64 " %" PRIx64 "\n",
159 		      swrela.r_offset, swrela.r_info, swrela.r_addend);
160 
161 		if (swrela.r_offset < text_base) {
162 			fprintf(stderr, "%s: %s: bad rela at %" PRIx64 "\n",
163 				argv[0], argv[1], pos);
164 			return 4;
165 		}
166 
167 		addr = swrela.r_offset - text_base;
168 
169 		if (fseek(f, addr, SEEK_SET) < 0) {
170 			fprintf(stderr, "%s: %s: seek to %"
171 					PRIx64 " failed: %s\n",
172 				argv[0], argv[1], addr, strerror(errno));
173 		}
174 
175 		if (fwrite(&rela.r_addend, sizeof(rela.r_addend), 1, f) != 1) {
176 			fprintf(stderr, "%s: %s: write failed at %" PRIx64 "\n",
177 				argv[0], argv[1], addr);
178 			return 4;
179 		}
180 	}
181 
182 	if (fclose(f) < 0) {
183 		fprintf(stderr, "%s: %s: close failed: %s\n",
184 			argv[0], argv[1], strerror(errno));
185 		return 4;
186 	}
187 
188 	return 0;
189 }
190