xref: /openbmc/u-boot/tools/imximage.c (revision 0fc4aad4)
1 /*
2  * (C) Copyright 2009
3  * Stefano Babic, DENX Software Engineering, sbabic@denx.de.
4  *
5  * (C) Copyright 2008
6  * Marvell Semiconductor <www.marvell.com>
7  * Written-by: Prafulla Wadaskar <prafulla@marvell.com>
8  *
9  * SPDX-License-Identifier:	GPL-2.0+
10  */
11 
12 #include "imagetool.h"
13 #include <image.h>
14 #include "imximage.h"
15 
16 #define UNDEFINED 0xFFFFFFFF
17 
18 /*
19  * Supported commands for configuration file
20  */
21 static table_entry_t imximage_cmds[] = {
22 	{CMD_BOOT_FROM,         "BOOT_FROM",            "boot command",	  },
23 	{CMD_BOOT_OFFSET,       "BOOT_OFFSET",          "Boot offset",	  },
24 	{CMD_WRITE_DATA,        "DATA",                 "Reg Write Data", },
25 	{CMD_WRITE_CLR_BIT,     "CLR_BIT",              "Reg clear bit",  },
26 	{CMD_CHECK_BITS_SET,    "CHECK_BITS_SET",   "Reg Check bits set", },
27 	{CMD_CHECK_BITS_CLR,    "CHECK_BITS_CLR",   "Reg Check bits clr", },
28 	{CMD_CSF,               "CSF",           "Command Sequence File", },
29 	{CMD_IMAGE_VERSION,     "IMAGE_VERSION",        "image version",  },
30 	{CMD_PLUGIN,            "PLUGIN",               "file plugin_addr",  },
31 	{-1,                    "",                     "",	          },
32 };
33 
34 /*
35  * Supported Boot options for configuration file
36  * this is needed to set the correct flash offset
37  */
38 static table_entry_t imximage_boot_offset[] = {
39 	{FLASH_OFFSET_ONENAND,	"onenand",	"OneNAND Flash",},
40 	{FLASH_OFFSET_NAND,	"nand",		"NAND Flash",	},
41 	{FLASH_OFFSET_NOR,	"nor",		"NOR Flash",	},
42 	{FLASH_OFFSET_SATA,	"sata",		"SATA Disk",	},
43 	{FLASH_OFFSET_SD,	"sd",		"SD Card",	},
44 	{FLASH_OFFSET_SPI,	"spi",		"SPI Flash",	},
45 	{FLASH_OFFSET_QSPI,	"qspi",		"QSPI NOR Flash",},
46 	{-1,			"",		"Invalid",	},
47 };
48 
49 /*
50  * Supported Boot options for configuration file
51  * this is needed to determine the initial load size
52  */
53 static table_entry_t imximage_boot_loadsize[] = {
54 	{FLASH_LOADSIZE_ONENAND,	"onenand",	"OneNAND Flash",},
55 	{FLASH_LOADSIZE_NAND,		"nand",		"NAND Flash",	},
56 	{FLASH_LOADSIZE_NOR,		"nor",		"NOR Flash",	},
57 	{FLASH_LOADSIZE_SATA,		"sata",		"SATA Disk",	},
58 	{FLASH_LOADSIZE_SD,		"sd",		"SD Card",	},
59 	{FLASH_LOADSIZE_SPI,		"spi",		"SPI Flash",	},
60 	{FLASH_LOADSIZE_QSPI,		"qspi",		"QSPI NOR Flash",},
61 	{-1,				"",		"Invalid",	},
62 };
63 
64 /*
65  * IMXIMAGE version definition for i.MX chips
66  */
67 static table_entry_t imximage_versions[] = {
68 	{IMXIMAGE_V1,	"",	" (i.MX25/35/51 compatible)", },
69 	{IMXIMAGE_V2,	"",	" (i.MX53/6/7 compatible)",   },
70 	{-1,            "",     " (Invalid)",                 },
71 };
72 
73 static struct imx_header imximage_header;
74 static uint32_t imximage_version;
75 /*
76  * Image Vector Table Offset
77  * Initialized to a wrong not 4-bytes aligned address to
78  * check if it is was set by the cfg file.
79  */
80 static uint32_t imximage_ivt_offset = UNDEFINED;
81 static uint32_t imximage_csf_size = UNDEFINED;
82 /* Initial Load Region Size */
83 static uint32_t imximage_init_loadsize;
84 static uint32_t imximage_iram_free_start;
85 static uint32_t imximage_plugin_size;
86 static uint32_t plugin_image;
87 
88 static set_dcd_val_t set_dcd_val;
89 static set_dcd_param_t set_dcd_param;
90 static set_dcd_rst_t set_dcd_rst;
91 static set_imx_hdr_t set_imx_hdr;
92 static uint32_t max_dcd_entries;
93 static uint32_t *header_size_ptr;
94 static uint32_t *csf_ptr;
95 
96 static uint32_t get_cfg_value(char *token, char *name,  int linenr)
97 {
98 	char *endptr;
99 	uint32_t value;
100 
101 	errno = 0;
102 	value = strtoul(token, &endptr, 16);
103 	if (errno || (token == endptr)) {
104 		fprintf(stderr, "Error: %s[%d] - Invalid hex data(%s)\n",
105 			name,  linenr, token);
106 		exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
107 	}
108 	return value;
109 }
110 
111 static uint32_t detect_imximage_version(struct imx_header *imx_hdr)
112 {
113 	imx_header_v1_t *hdr_v1 = &imx_hdr->header.hdr_v1;
114 	imx_header_v2_t *hdr_v2 = &imx_hdr->header.hdr_v2;
115 	flash_header_v1_t *fhdr_v1 = &hdr_v1->fhdr;
116 	flash_header_v2_t *fhdr_v2 = &hdr_v2->fhdr;
117 
118 	/* Try to detect V1 */
119 	if ((fhdr_v1->app_code_barker == APP_CODE_BARKER) &&
120 		(hdr_v1->dcd_table.preamble.barker == DCD_BARKER))
121 		return IMXIMAGE_V1;
122 
123 	/* Try to detect V2 */
124 	if ((fhdr_v2->header.tag == IVT_HEADER_TAG) &&
125 		(hdr_v2->data.dcd_table.header.tag == DCD_HEADER_TAG))
126 		return IMXIMAGE_V2;
127 
128 	if ((fhdr_v2->header.tag == IVT_HEADER_TAG) &&
129 	    hdr_v2->boot_data.plugin)
130 		return IMXIMAGE_V2;
131 
132 	return IMXIMAGE_VER_INVALID;
133 }
134 
135 static void err_imximage_version(int version)
136 {
137 	fprintf(stderr,
138 		"Error: Unsupported imximage version:%d\n", version);
139 
140 	exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
141 }
142 
143 static void set_dcd_val_v1(struct imx_header *imxhdr, char *name, int lineno,
144 					int fld, uint32_t value, uint32_t off)
145 {
146 	dcd_v1_t *dcd_v1 = &imxhdr->header.hdr_v1.dcd_table;
147 
148 	switch (fld) {
149 	case CFG_REG_SIZE:
150 		/* Byte, halfword, word */
151 		if ((value != 1) && (value != 2) && (value != 4)) {
152 			fprintf(stderr, "Error: %s[%d] - "
153 				"Invalid register size " "(%d)\n",
154 				name, lineno, value);
155 			exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
156 		}
157 		dcd_v1->addr_data[off].type = value;
158 		break;
159 	case CFG_REG_ADDRESS:
160 		dcd_v1->addr_data[off].addr = value;
161 		break;
162 	case CFG_REG_VALUE:
163 		dcd_v1->addr_data[off].value = value;
164 		break;
165 	default:
166 		break;
167 
168 	}
169 }
170 
171 static struct dcd_v2_cmd *gd_last_cmd;
172 
173 static void set_dcd_param_v2(struct imx_header *imxhdr, uint32_t dcd_len,
174 		int32_t cmd)
175 {
176 	dcd_v2_t *dcd_v2 = &imxhdr->header.hdr_v2.data.dcd_table;
177 	struct dcd_v2_cmd *d = gd_last_cmd;
178 	struct dcd_v2_cmd *d2;
179 	int len;
180 
181 	if (!d)
182 		d = &dcd_v2->dcd_cmd;
183 	d2 = d;
184 	len = be16_to_cpu(d->write_dcd_command.length);
185 	if (len > 4)
186 		d2 = (struct dcd_v2_cmd *)(((char *)d) + len);
187 
188 	switch (cmd) {
189 	case CMD_WRITE_DATA:
190 		if ((d->write_dcd_command.tag == DCD_WRITE_DATA_COMMAND_TAG) &&
191 		    (d->write_dcd_command.param == DCD_WRITE_DATA_PARAM))
192 			break;
193 		d = d2;
194 		d->write_dcd_command.tag = DCD_WRITE_DATA_COMMAND_TAG;
195 		d->write_dcd_command.length = cpu_to_be16(4);
196 		d->write_dcd_command.param = DCD_WRITE_DATA_PARAM;
197 		break;
198 	case CMD_WRITE_CLR_BIT:
199 		if ((d->write_dcd_command.tag == DCD_WRITE_DATA_COMMAND_TAG) &&
200 		    (d->write_dcd_command.param == DCD_WRITE_CLR_BIT_PARAM))
201 			break;
202 		d = d2;
203 		d->write_dcd_command.tag = DCD_WRITE_DATA_COMMAND_TAG;
204 		d->write_dcd_command.length = cpu_to_be16(4);
205 		d->write_dcd_command.param = DCD_WRITE_CLR_BIT_PARAM;
206 		break;
207 	/*
208 	 * Check data command only supports one entry,
209 	 */
210 	case CMD_CHECK_BITS_SET:
211 		d = d2;
212 		d->write_dcd_command.tag = DCD_CHECK_DATA_COMMAND_TAG;
213 		d->write_dcd_command.length = cpu_to_be16(4);
214 		d->write_dcd_command.param = DCD_CHECK_BITS_SET_PARAM;
215 		break;
216 	case CMD_CHECK_BITS_CLR:
217 		d = d2;
218 		d->write_dcd_command.tag = DCD_CHECK_DATA_COMMAND_TAG;
219 		d->write_dcd_command.length = cpu_to_be16(4);
220 		d->write_dcd_command.param = DCD_CHECK_BITS_CLR_PARAM;
221 		break;
222 	default:
223 		break;
224 	}
225 	gd_last_cmd = d;
226 }
227 
228 static void set_dcd_val_v2(struct imx_header *imxhdr, char *name, int lineno,
229 					int fld, uint32_t value, uint32_t off)
230 {
231 	struct dcd_v2_cmd *d = gd_last_cmd;
232 	int len;
233 
234 	len = be16_to_cpu(d->write_dcd_command.length);
235 	off = (len - 4) >> 3;
236 
237 	switch (fld) {
238 	case CFG_REG_ADDRESS:
239 		d->addr_data[off].addr = cpu_to_be32(value);
240 		break;
241 	case CFG_REG_VALUE:
242 		d->addr_data[off].value = cpu_to_be32(value);
243 		off++;
244 		d->write_dcd_command.length = cpu_to_be16((off << 3) + 4);
245 		break;
246 	default:
247 		break;
248 
249 	}
250 }
251 
252 /*
253  * Complete setting up the rest field of DCD of V1
254  * such as barker code and DCD data length.
255  */
256 static void set_dcd_rst_v1(struct imx_header *imxhdr, uint32_t dcd_len,
257 						char *name, int lineno)
258 {
259 	dcd_v1_t *dcd_v1 = &imxhdr->header.hdr_v1.dcd_table;
260 
261 	dcd_v1->preamble.barker = DCD_BARKER;
262 	dcd_v1->preamble.length = dcd_len * sizeof(dcd_type_addr_data_t);
263 }
264 
265 /*
266  * Complete setting up the reset field of DCD of V2
267  * such as DCD tag, version, length, etc.
268  */
269 static void set_dcd_rst_v2(struct imx_header *imxhdr, uint32_t dcd_len,
270 						char *name, int lineno)
271 {
272 	if (!imxhdr->header.hdr_v2.boot_data.plugin) {
273 		dcd_v2_t *dcd_v2 = &imxhdr->header.hdr_v2.data.dcd_table;
274 		struct dcd_v2_cmd *d = gd_last_cmd;
275 		int len;
276 
277 		if (!d)
278 			d = &dcd_v2->dcd_cmd;
279 		len = be16_to_cpu(d->write_dcd_command.length);
280 		if (len > 4)
281 			d = (struct dcd_v2_cmd *)(((char *)d) + len);
282 
283 		len = (char *)d - (char *)&dcd_v2->header;
284 
285 		dcd_v2->header.tag = DCD_HEADER_TAG;
286 		dcd_v2->header.length = cpu_to_be16(len);
287 		dcd_v2->header.version = DCD_VERSION;
288 	}
289 }
290 
291 static void set_imx_hdr_v1(struct imx_header *imxhdr, uint32_t dcd_len,
292 		uint32_t entry_point, uint32_t flash_offset)
293 {
294 	imx_header_v1_t *hdr_v1 = &imxhdr->header.hdr_v1;
295 	flash_header_v1_t *fhdr_v1 = &hdr_v1->fhdr;
296 	dcd_v1_t *dcd_v1 = &hdr_v1->dcd_table;
297 	uint32_t hdr_base;
298 	uint32_t header_length = (((char *)&dcd_v1->addr_data[dcd_len].addr)
299 			- ((char *)imxhdr));
300 
301 	/* Set magic number */
302 	fhdr_v1->app_code_barker = APP_CODE_BARKER;
303 
304 	/* TODO: check i.MX image V1 handling, for now use 'old' style */
305 	hdr_base = entry_point - 4096;
306 	fhdr_v1->app_dest_ptr = hdr_base - flash_offset;
307 	fhdr_v1->app_code_jump_vector = entry_point;
308 
309 	fhdr_v1->dcd_ptr_ptr = hdr_base + offsetof(flash_header_v1_t, dcd_ptr);
310 	fhdr_v1->dcd_ptr = hdr_base + offsetof(imx_header_v1_t, dcd_table);
311 
312 	/* Security feature are not supported */
313 	fhdr_v1->app_code_csf = 0;
314 	fhdr_v1->super_root_key = 0;
315 	header_size_ptr = (uint32_t *)(((char *)imxhdr) + header_length - 4);
316 }
317 
318 static void set_imx_hdr_v2(struct imx_header *imxhdr, uint32_t dcd_len,
319 		uint32_t entry_point, uint32_t flash_offset)
320 {
321 	imx_header_v2_t *hdr_v2 = &imxhdr->header.hdr_v2;
322 	flash_header_v2_t *fhdr_v2 = &hdr_v2->fhdr;
323 	uint32_t hdr_base;
324 
325 	/* Set magic number */
326 	fhdr_v2->header.tag = IVT_HEADER_TAG; /* 0xD1 */
327 	fhdr_v2->header.length = cpu_to_be16(sizeof(flash_header_v2_t));
328 	fhdr_v2->header.version = IVT_VERSION; /* 0x40 */
329 
330 	if (!hdr_v2->boot_data.plugin) {
331 		fhdr_v2->entry = entry_point;
332 		fhdr_v2->reserved1 = 0;
333 		fhdr_v2->reserved1 = 0;
334 		hdr_base = entry_point - imximage_init_loadsize +
335 			flash_offset;
336 		fhdr_v2->self = hdr_base;
337 		if (dcd_len > 0)
338 			fhdr_v2->dcd_ptr = hdr_base +
339 				offsetof(imx_header_v2_t, data);
340 		else
341 			fhdr_v2->dcd_ptr = 0;
342 		fhdr_v2->boot_data_ptr = hdr_base
343 				+ offsetof(imx_header_v2_t, boot_data);
344 		hdr_v2->boot_data.start = entry_point - imximage_init_loadsize;
345 
346 		fhdr_v2->csf = 0;
347 
348 		header_size_ptr = &hdr_v2->boot_data.size;
349 		csf_ptr = &fhdr_v2->csf;
350 	} else {
351 		imx_header_v2_t *next_hdr_v2;
352 		flash_header_v2_t *next_fhdr_v2;
353 
354 		if (imximage_csf_size != 0) {
355 			fprintf(stderr, "Error: Header v2: SECURE_BOOT is only supported in DCD mode!");
356 			exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
357 		}
358 
359 		fhdr_v2->entry = imximage_iram_free_start +
360 			flash_offset + sizeof(flash_header_v2_t) +
361 			sizeof(boot_data_t);
362 
363 		fhdr_v2->reserved1 = 0;
364 		fhdr_v2->reserved2 = 0;
365 		fhdr_v2->self = imximage_iram_free_start + flash_offset;
366 
367 		fhdr_v2->dcd_ptr = 0;
368 
369 		fhdr_v2->boot_data_ptr = fhdr_v2->self +
370 				offsetof(imx_header_v2_t, boot_data);
371 
372 		hdr_v2->boot_data.start = imximage_iram_free_start;
373 		/*
374 		 * The actural size of plugin image is "imximage_plugin_size +
375 		 * sizeof(flash_header_v2_t) + sizeof(boot_data_t)", plus the
376 		 * flash_offset space.The ROM code only need to copy this size
377 		 * to run the plugin code. However, later when copy the whole
378 		 * U-Boot image to DDR, the ROM code use memcpy to copy the
379 		 * first part of the image, and use the storage read function
380 		 * to get the remaining part. This requires the dividing point
381 		 * must be multiple of storage sector size. Here we set the
382 		 * first section to be MAX_PLUGIN_CODE_SIZE(64KB) for this
383 		 * purpose.
384 		 */
385 		hdr_v2->boot_data.size = MAX_PLUGIN_CODE_SIZE;
386 
387 		/* Security feature are not supported */
388 		fhdr_v2->csf = 0;
389 
390 		next_hdr_v2 = (imx_header_v2_t *)((char *)hdr_v2 +
391 			       imximage_plugin_size);
392 
393 		next_fhdr_v2 = &next_hdr_v2->fhdr;
394 
395 		next_fhdr_v2->header.tag = IVT_HEADER_TAG; /* 0xD1 */
396 		next_fhdr_v2->header.length =
397 			cpu_to_be16(sizeof(flash_header_v2_t));
398 		next_fhdr_v2->header.version = IVT_VERSION; /* 0x40 */
399 
400 		next_fhdr_v2->entry = entry_point;
401 		hdr_base = entry_point - sizeof(struct imx_header);
402 		next_fhdr_v2->reserved1 = 0;
403 		next_fhdr_v2->reserved2 = 0;
404 		next_fhdr_v2->self = hdr_base + imximage_plugin_size;
405 
406 		next_fhdr_v2->dcd_ptr = 0;
407 		next_fhdr_v2->boot_data_ptr = next_fhdr_v2->self +
408 				offsetof(imx_header_v2_t, boot_data);
409 
410 		next_hdr_v2->boot_data.start = hdr_base - flash_offset;
411 
412 		header_size_ptr = &next_hdr_v2->boot_data.size;
413 
414 		next_hdr_v2->boot_data.plugin = 0;
415 
416 		next_fhdr_v2->csf = 0;
417 	}
418 }
419 
420 static void set_hdr_func(void)
421 {
422 	switch (imximage_version) {
423 	case IMXIMAGE_V1:
424 		set_dcd_val = set_dcd_val_v1;
425 		set_dcd_param = NULL;
426 		set_dcd_rst = set_dcd_rst_v1;
427 		set_imx_hdr = set_imx_hdr_v1;
428 		max_dcd_entries = MAX_HW_CFG_SIZE_V1;
429 		break;
430 	case IMXIMAGE_V2:
431 		gd_last_cmd = NULL;
432 		set_dcd_val = set_dcd_val_v2;
433 		set_dcd_param = set_dcd_param_v2;
434 		set_dcd_rst = set_dcd_rst_v2;
435 		set_imx_hdr = set_imx_hdr_v2;
436 		max_dcd_entries = MAX_HW_CFG_SIZE_V2;
437 		break;
438 	default:
439 		err_imximage_version(imximage_version);
440 		break;
441 	}
442 }
443 
444 static void print_hdr_v1(struct imx_header *imx_hdr)
445 {
446 	imx_header_v1_t *hdr_v1 = &imx_hdr->header.hdr_v1;
447 	flash_header_v1_t *fhdr_v1 = &hdr_v1->fhdr;
448 	dcd_v1_t *dcd_v1 = &hdr_v1->dcd_table;
449 	uint32_t size, length, ver;
450 
451 	size = dcd_v1->preamble.length;
452 	if (size > (MAX_HW_CFG_SIZE_V1 * sizeof(dcd_type_addr_data_t))) {
453 		fprintf(stderr,
454 			"Error: Image corrupt DCD size %d exceed maximum %d\n",
455 			(uint32_t)(size / sizeof(dcd_type_addr_data_t)),
456 			MAX_HW_CFG_SIZE_V1);
457 		exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
458 	}
459 
460 	length = dcd_v1->preamble.length / sizeof(dcd_type_addr_data_t);
461 	ver = detect_imximage_version(imx_hdr);
462 
463 	printf("Image Type:   Freescale IMX Boot Image\n");
464 	printf("Image Ver:    %x", ver);
465 	printf("%s\n", get_table_entry_name(imximage_versions, NULL, ver));
466 	printf("Data Size:    ");
467 	genimg_print_size(dcd_v1->addr_data[length].type);
468 	printf("Load Address: %08x\n", (uint32_t)fhdr_v1->app_dest_ptr);
469 	printf("Entry Point:  %08x\n", (uint32_t)fhdr_v1->app_code_jump_vector);
470 }
471 
472 static void print_hdr_v2(struct imx_header *imx_hdr)
473 {
474 	imx_header_v2_t *hdr_v2 = &imx_hdr->header.hdr_v2;
475 	flash_header_v2_t *fhdr_v2 = &hdr_v2->fhdr;
476 	dcd_v2_t *dcd_v2 = &hdr_v2->data.dcd_table;
477 	uint32_t size, version, plugin;
478 
479 	plugin = hdr_v2->boot_data.plugin;
480 	if (!plugin) {
481 		size = be16_to_cpu(dcd_v2->header.length);
482 		if (size > (MAX_HW_CFG_SIZE_V2 * sizeof(dcd_addr_data_t))) {
483 			fprintf(stderr,
484 				"Error: Image corrupt DCD size %d exceed maximum %d\n",
485 				(uint32_t)(size / sizeof(dcd_addr_data_t)),
486 				MAX_HW_CFG_SIZE_V2);
487 			exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
488 		}
489 	}
490 
491 	version = detect_imximage_version(imx_hdr);
492 
493 	printf("Image Type:   Freescale IMX Boot Image\n");
494 	printf("Image Ver:    %x", version);
495 	printf("%s\n", get_table_entry_name(imximage_versions, NULL, version));
496 	printf("Mode:         %s\n", plugin ? "PLUGIN" : "DCD");
497 	if (!plugin) {
498 		printf("Data Size:    ");
499 		genimg_print_size(hdr_v2->boot_data.size);
500 		printf("Load Address: %08x\n", (uint32_t)fhdr_v2->boot_data_ptr);
501 		printf("Entry Point:  %08x\n", (uint32_t)fhdr_v2->entry);
502 		if (fhdr_v2->csf && (imximage_ivt_offset != UNDEFINED) &&
503 		    (imximage_csf_size != UNDEFINED)) {
504 			printf("HAB Blocks:   %08x %08x %08x\n",
505 			       (uint32_t)fhdr_v2->self, 0,
506 			       hdr_v2->boot_data.size - imximage_ivt_offset -
507 			       imximage_csf_size);
508 		}
509 	} else {
510 		imx_header_v2_t *next_hdr_v2;
511 		flash_header_v2_t *next_fhdr_v2;
512 
513 		/*First Header*/
514 		printf("Plugin Data Size:     ");
515 		genimg_print_size(hdr_v2->boot_data.size);
516 		printf("Plugin Code Size:     ");
517 		genimg_print_size(imximage_plugin_size);
518 		printf("Plugin Load Address:  %08x\n", hdr_v2->boot_data.start);
519 		printf("Plugin Entry Point:   %08x\n", (uint32_t)fhdr_v2->entry);
520 
521 		/*Second Header*/
522 		next_hdr_v2 = (imx_header_v2_t *)((char *)hdr_v2 +
523 				imximage_plugin_size);
524 		next_fhdr_v2 = &next_hdr_v2->fhdr;
525 		printf("U-Boot Data Size:     ");
526 		genimg_print_size(next_hdr_v2->boot_data.size);
527 		printf("U-Boot Load Address:  %08x\n",
528 		       next_hdr_v2->boot_data.start);
529 		printf("U-Boot Entry Point:   %08x\n",
530 		       (uint32_t)next_fhdr_v2->entry);
531 	}
532 }
533 
534 static void copy_plugin_code(struct imx_header *imxhdr, char *plugin_file)
535 {
536 	int ifd = -1;
537 	struct stat sbuf;
538 	char *plugin_buf = imxhdr->header.hdr_v2.data.plugin_code;
539 	char *ptr;
540 
541 	ifd = open(plugin_file, O_RDONLY|O_BINARY);
542 	if (fstat(ifd, &sbuf) < 0) {
543 		fprintf(stderr, "Can't stat %s: %s\n",
544 			plugin_file,
545 			strerror(errno));
546 		exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
547 	}
548 
549 	ptr = mmap(0, sbuf.st_size, PROT_READ, MAP_SHARED, ifd, 0);
550 	if (ptr == MAP_FAILED) {
551 		fprintf(stderr, "Can't read %s: %s\n",
552 			plugin_file,
553 			strerror(errno));
554 		exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
555 	}
556 
557 	if (sbuf.st_size > MAX_PLUGIN_CODE_SIZE) {
558 		printf("plugin binary size too large\n");
559 		exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
560 	}
561 
562 	memcpy(plugin_buf, ptr, sbuf.st_size);
563 	imximage_plugin_size = sbuf.st_size;
564 
565 	(void) munmap((void *)ptr, sbuf.st_size);
566 	(void) close(ifd);
567 
568 	imxhdr->header.hdr_v2.boot_data.plugin = 1;
569 }
570 
571 static void parse_cfg_cmd(struct imx_header *imxhdr, int32_t cmd, char *token,
572 				char *name, int lineno, int fld, int dcd_len)
573 {
574 	int value;
575 	static int cmd_ver_first = ~0;
576 
577 	switch (cmd) {
578 	case CMD_IMAGE_VERSION:
579 		imximage_version = get_cfg_value(token, name, lineno);
580 		if (cmd_ver_first == 0) {
581 			fprintf(stderr, "Error: %s[%d] - IMAGE_VERSION "
582 				"command need be the first before other "
583 				"valid command in the file\n", name, lineno);
584 			exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
585 		}
586 		cmd_ver_first = 1;
587 		set_hdr_func();
588 		break;
589 	case CMD_BOOT_FROM:
590 		imximage_ivt_offset = get_table_entry_id(imximage_boot_offset,
591 					"imximage boot option", token);
592 		if (imximage_ivt_offset == -1) {
593 			fprintf(stderr, "Error: %s[%d] -Invalid boot device"
594 				"(%s)\n", name, lineno, token);
595 			exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
596 		}
597 
598 		imximage_init_loadsize =
599 			get_table_entry_id(imximage_boot_loadsize,
600 					   "imximage boot option", token);
601 
602 		if (imximage_init_loadsize == -1) {
603 			fprintf(stderr,
604 				"Error: %s[%d] -Invalid boot device(%s)\n",
605 				name, lineno, token);
606 			exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
607 		}
608 
609 		/*
610 		 * The SOC loads from the storage starting at address 0
611 		 * then ensures that the load size contains the offset
612 		 */
613 		if (imximage_init_loadsize < imximage_ivt_offset)
614 			imximage_init_loadsize = imximage_ivt_offset;
615 		if (unlikely(cmd_ver_first != 1))
616 			cmd_ver_first = 0;
617 		break;
618 	case CMD_BOOT_OFFSET:
619 		imximage_ivt_offset = get_cfg_value(token, name, lineno);
620 		if (unlikely(cmd_ver_first != 1))
621 			cmd_ver_first = 0;
622 		break;
623 	case CMD_WRITE_DATA:
624 	case CMD_WRITE_CLR_BIT:
625 	case CMD_CHECK_BITS_SET:
626 	case CMD_CHECK_BITS_CLR:
627 		value = get_cfg_value(token, name, lineno);
628 		if (set_dcd_param)
629 			(*set_dcd_param)(imxhdr, dcd_len, cmd);
630 		(*set_dcd_val)(imxhdr, name, lineno, fld, value, dcd_len);
631 		if (unlikely(cmd_ver_first != 1))
632 			cmd_ver_first = 0;
633 		break;
634 	case CMD_CSF:
635 		if (imximage_version != 2) {
636 			fprintf(stderr,
637 				"Error: %s[%d] - CSF only supported for VERSION 2(%s)\n",
638 				name, lineno, token);
639 			exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
640 		}
641 		imximage_csf_size = get_cfg_value(token, name, lineno);
642 		if (unlikely(cmd_ver_first != 1))
643 			cmd_ver_first = 0;
644 		break;
645 	case CMD_PLUGIN:
646 		plugin_image = 1;
647 		copy_plugin_code(imxhdr, token);
648 		break;
649 	}
650 }
651 
652 static void parse_cfg_fld(struct imx_header *imxhdr, int32_t *cmd,
653 		char *token, char *name, int lineno, int fld, int *dcd_len)
654 {
655 	int value;
656 
657 	switch (fld) {
658 	case CFG_COMMAND:
659 		*cmd = get_table_entry_id(imximage_cmds,
660 			"imximage commands", token);
661 		if (*cmd < 0) {
662 			fprintf(stderr, "Error: %s[%d] - Invalid command"
663 			"(%s)\n", name, lineno, token);
664 			exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
665 		}
666 		break;
667 	case CFG_REG_SIZE:
668 		parse_cfg_cmd(imxhdr, *cmd, token, name, lineno, fld, *dcd_len);
669 		break;
670 	case CFG_REG_ADDRESS:
671 	case CFG_REG_VALUE:
672 		switch(*cmd) {
673 		case CMD_WRITE_DATA:
674 		case CMD_WRITE_CLR_BIT:
675 		case CMD_CHECK_BITS_SET:
676 		case CMD_CHECK_BITS_CLR:
677 
678 			value = get_cfg_value(token, name, lineno);
679 			if (set_dcd_param)
680 				(*set_dcd_param)(imxhdr, *dcd_len, *cmd);
681 			(*set_dcd_val)(imxhdr, name, lineno, fld, value,
682 					*dcd_len);
683 
684 			if (fld == CFG_REG_VALUE) {
685 				(*dcd_len)++;
686 				if (*dcd_len > max_dcd_entries) {
687 					fprintf(stderr, "Error: %s[%d] -"
688 						"DCD table exceeds maximum size(%d)\n",
689 						name, lineno, max_dcd_entries);
690 					exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
691 				}
692 			}
693 			break;
694 		case CMD_PLUGIN:
695 			value = get_cfg_value(token, name, lineno);
696 			imximage_iram_free_start = value;
697 			break;
698 		default:
699 			break;
700 		}
701 		break;
702 	default:
703 		break;
704 	}
705 }
706 static uint32_t parse_cfg_file(struct imx_header *imxhdr, char *name)
707 {
708 	FILE *fd = NULL;
709 	char *line = NULL;
710 	char *token, *saveptr1, *saveptr2;
711 	int lineno = 0;
712 	int fld;
713 	size_t len;
714 	int dcd_len = 0;
715 	int32_t cmd;
716 
717 	fd = fopen(name, "r");
718 	if (fd == 0) {
719 		fprintf(stderr, "Error: %s - Can't open DCD file\n", name);
720 		exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
721 	}
722 
723 	/*
724 	 * Very simple parsing, line starting with # are comments
725 	 * and are dropped
726 	 */
727 	while ((getline(&line, &len, fd)) > 0) {
728 		lineno++;
729 
730 		token = strtok_r(line, "\r\n", &saveptr1);
731 		if (token == NULL)
732 			continue;
733 
734 		/* Check inside the single line */
735 		for (fld = CFG_COMMAND, cmd = CMD_INVALID,
736 				line = token; ; line = NULL, fld++) {
737 			token = strtok_r(line, " \t", &saveptr2);
738 			if (token == NULL)
739 				break;
740 
741 			/* Drop all text starting with '#' as comments */
742 			if (token[0] == '#')
743 				break;
744 
745 			parse_cfg_fld(imxhdr, &cmd, token, name,
746 					lineno, fld, &dcd_len);
747 		}
748 
749 	}
750 
751 	(*set_dcd_rst)(imxhdr, dcd_len, name, lineno);
752 	fclose(fd);
753 
754 	/* Exit if there is no BOOT_FROM field specifying the flash_offset */
755 	if (imximage_ivt_offset == FLASH_OFFSET_UNDEFINED) {
756 		fprintf(stderr, "Error: No BOOT_FROM tag in %s\n", name);
757 		exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
758 	}
759 	return dcd_len;
760 }
761 
762 
763 static int imximage_check_image_types(uint8_t type)
764 {
765 	if (type == IH_TYPE_IMXIMAGE)
766 		return EXIT_SUCCESS;
767 	else
768 		return EXIT_FAILURE;
769 }
770 
771 static int imximage_verify_header(unsigned char *ptr, int image_size,
772 			struct image_tool_params *params)
773 {
774 	struct imx_header *imx_hdr = (struct imx_header *) ptr;
775 
776 	if (detect_imximage_version(imx_hdr) == IMXIMAGE_VER_INVALID)
777 		return -FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE;
778 
779 	return 0;
780 }
781 
782 static void imximage_print_header(const void *ptr)
783 {
784 	struct imx_header *imx_hdr = (struct imx_header *) ptr;
785 	uint32_t version = detect_imximage_version(imx_hdr);
786 
787 	switch (version) {
788 	case IMXIMAGE_V1:
789 		print_hdr_v1(imx_hdr);
790 		break;
791 	case IMXIMAGE_V2:
792 		print_hdr_v2(imx_hdr);
793 		break;
794 	default:
795 		err_imximage_version(version);
796 		break;
797 	}
798 }
799 
800 static void imximage_set_header(void *ptr, struct stat *sbuf, int ifd,
801 				struct image_tool_params *params)
802 {
803 	struct imx_header *imxhdr = (struct imx_header *)ptr;
804 	uint32_t dcd_len;
805 	uint32_t header_size;
806 
807 	/*
808 	 * In order to not change the old imx cfg file
809 	 * by adding VERSION command into it, here need
810 	 * set up function ptr group to V1 by default.
811 	 */
812 	imximage_version = IMXIMAGE_V1;
813 	/* Be able to detect if the cfg file has no BOOT_FROM tag */
814 	imximage_ivt_offset = FLASH_OFFSET_UNDEFINED;
815 	imximage_csf_size = 0;
816 	set_hdr_func();
817 
818 	/* Parse dcd configuration file */
819 	dcd_len = parse_cfg_file(imxhdr, params->imagename);
820 
821 	if (imximage_version == IMXIMAGE_V2) {
822 		header_size = sizeof(flash_header_v2_t) + sizeof(boot_data_t);
823 		if (!plugin_image)
824 			header_size += sizeof(dcd_v2_t);
825 		else
826 			header_size += MAX_PLUGIN_CODE_SIZE;
827 
828 		if (imximage_init_loadsize < imximage_ivt_offset + header_size)
829 				imximage_init_loadsize = imximage_ivt_offset +
830 					header_size;
831 	}
832 
833 	/* Set the imx header */
834 	(*set_imx_hdr)(imxhdr, dcd_len, params->ep, imximage_ivt_offset);
835 
836 	/*
837 	 * ROM bug alert
838 	 *
839 	 * MX53 only loads 512 byte multiples in case of SD boot.
840 	 * MX53 only loads NAND page multiples in case of NAND boot and
841 	 * supports up to 4096 byte large pages, thus align to 4096.
842 	 *
843 	 * The remaining fraction of a block bytes would not be loaded!
844 	 */
845 	*header_size_ptr = ROUND((sbuf->st_size + imximage_ivt_offset), 4096);
846 
847 	if (csf_ptr && imximage_csf_size) {
848 		*csf_ptr = params->ep - imximage_init_loadsize +
849 			*header_size_ptr;
850 		*header_size_ptr += imximage_csf_size;
851 	}
852 }
853 
854 int imximage_check_params(struct image_tool_params *params)
855 {
856 	if (!params)
857 		return CFG_INVALID;
858 	if (!strlen(params->imagename)) {
859 		fprintf(stderr, "Error: %s - Configuration file not specified, "
860 			"it is needed for imximage generation\n",
861 			params->cmdname);
862 		return CFG_INVALID;
863 	}
864 	/*
865 	 * Check parameters:
866 	 * XIP is not allowed and verify that incompatible
867 	 * parameters are not sent at the same time
868 	 * For example, if list is required a data image must not be provided
869 	 */
870 	return	(params->dflag && (params->fflag || params->lflag)) ||
871 		(params->fflag && (params->dflag || params->lflag)) ||
872 		(params->lflag && (params->dflag || params->fflag)) ||
873 		(params->xflag) || !(strlen(params->imagename));
874 }
875 
876 static int imximage_generate(struct image_tool_params *params,
877 	struct image_type_params *tparams)
878 {
879 	struct imx_header *imxhdr;
880 	size_t alloc_len;
881 	struct stat sbuf;
882 	char *datafile = params->datafile;
883 	uint32_t pad_len, header_size;
884 
885 	memset(&imximage_header, 0, sizeof(imximage_header));
886 
887 	/*
888 	 * In order to not change the old imx cfg file
889 	 * by adding VERSION command into it, here need
890 	 * set up function ptr group to V1 by default.
891 	 */
892 	imximage_version = IMXIMAGE_V1;
893 	/* Be able to detect if the cfg file has no BOOT_FROM tag */
894 	imximage_ivt_offset = FLASH_OFFSET_UNDEFINED;
895 	imximage_csf_size = 0;
896 	set_hdr_func();
897 
898 	/* Parse dcd configuration file */
899 	parse_cfg_file(&imximage_header, params->imagename);
900 
901 	/* TODO: check i.MX image V1 handling, for now use 'old' style */
902 	if (imximage_version == IMXIMAGE_V1) {
903 		alloc_len = 4096;
904 		header_size = 4096;
905 	} else {
906 		header_size = sizeof(flash_header_v2_t) + sizeof(boot_data_t);
907 		if (!plugin_image)
908 			header_size += sizeof(dcd_v2_t);
909 		else
910 			header_size += MAX_PLUGIN_CODE_SIZE;
911 
912 		if (imximage_init_loadsize < imximage_ivt_offset + header_size)
913 				imximage_init_loadsize = imximage_ivt_offset +
914 					header_size;
915 		alloc_len = imximage_init_loadsize - imximage_ivt_offset;
916 	}
917 
918 	if (alloc_len < header_size) {
919 		fprintf(stderr, "%s: header error\n",
920 			params->cmdname);
921 		exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
922 	}
923 
924 	imxhdr = malloc(alloc_len);
925 
926 	if (!imxhdr) {
927 		fprintf(stderr, "%s: malloc return failure: %s\n",
928 			params->cmdname, strerror(errno));
929 		exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
930 	}
931 
932 	memset(imxhdr, 0, alloc_len);
933 
934 	tparams->header_size = alloc_len;
935 	tparams->hdr         = imxhdr;
936 
937 	/* determine data image file length */
938 
939 	if (stat(datafile, &sbuf) < 0) {
940 		fprintf(stderr, "%s: Can't stat %s: %s\n",
941 			params->cmdname, datafile, strerror(errno));
942 		exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
943 	}
944 
945 	pad_len = ROUND(sbuf.st_size, 4096) - sbuf.st_size;
946 
947 	/* TODO: check i.MX image V1 handling, for now use 'old' style */
948 	if (imximage_version == IMXIMAGE_V1)
949 		return 0;
950 	else
951 		return pad_len;
952 }
953 
954 
955 /*
956  * imximage parameters
957  */
958 U_BOOT_IMAGE_TYPE(
959 	imximage,
960 	"Freescale i.MX Boot Image support",
961 	0,
962 	NULL,
963 	imximage_check_params,
964 	imximage_verify_header,
965 	imximage_print_header,
966 	imximage_set_header,
967 	NULL,
968 	imximage_check_image_types,
969 	NULL,
970 	imximage_generate
971 );
972