xref: /openbmc/u-boot/tools/imagetool.h (revision 6b44ae6b)
1 /*
2  * (C) Copyright 2013
3  *
4  * Written by Guilherme Maciel Ferreira <guilherme.maciel.ferreira@gmail.com>
5  *
6  * SPDX-License-Identifier:	GPL-2.0+
7  */
8 
9 #ifndef _IMAGETOOL_H_
10 #define _IMAGETOOL_H_
11 
12 #include "os_support.h"
13 #include <errno.h>
14 #include <fcntl.h>
15 #include <stdio.h>
16 #include <stdlib.h>
17 #include <string.h>
18 #include <sys/stat.h>
19 #include <sys/types.h>
20 #include <time.h>
21 #include <unistd.h>
22 #include <u-boot/sha1.h>
23 
24 #include "fdt_host.h"
25 
26 #define ARRAY_SIZE(x)		(sizeof(x) / sizeof((x)[0]))
27 
28 #define IH_ARCH_DEFAULT		IH_ARCH_INVALID
29 
30 /*
31  * This structure defines all such variables those are initialized by
32  * mkimage and dumpimage main core and need to be referred by image
33  * type specific functions
34  */
35 struct image_tool_params {
36 	int dflag;
37 	int eflag;
38 	int fflag;
39 	int iflag;
40 	int lflag;
41 	int pflag;
42 	int vflag;
43 	int xflag;
44 	int skipcpy;
45 	int os;
46 	int arch;
47 	int type;
48 	int comp;
49 	char *dtc;
50 	unsigned int addr;
51 	unsigned int ep;
52 	char *imagename;
53 	char *imagename2;
54 	char *datafile;
55 	char *imagefile;
56 	char *cmdname;
57 	const char *outfile;	/* Output filename */
58 	const char *keydir;	/* Directory holding private keys */
59 	const char *keydest;	/* Destination .dtb for public key */
60 	const char *comment;	/* Comment to add to signature node */
61 	int require_keys;	/* 1 to mark signing keys as 'required' */
62 	int file_size;		/* Total size of output file */
63 	int orig_file_size;	/* Original size for file before padding */
64 };
65 
66 /*
67  * image type specific variables and callback functions
68  */
69 struct image_type_params {
70 	/* name is an identification tag string for added support */
71 	char *name;
72 	/*
73 	 * header size is local to the specific image type to be supported,
74 	 * mkimage core treats this as number of bytes
75 	 */
76 	uint32_t header_size;
77 	/* Image type header pointer */
78 	void *hdr;
79 	/*
80 	 * There are several arguments that are passed on the command line
81 	 * and are registered as flags in image_tool_params structure.
82 	 * This callback function can be used to check the passed arguments
83 	 * are in-lined with the image type to be supported
84 	 *
85 	 * Returns 1 if parameter check is successful
86 	 */
87 	int (*check_params) (struct image_tool_params *);
88 	/*
89 	 * This function is used by list command (i.e. mkimage -l <filename>)
90 	 * image type verification code must be put here
91 	 *
92 	 * Returns 0 if image header verification is successful
93 	 * otherwise, returns respective negative error codes
94 	 */
95 	int (*verify_header) (unsigned char *, int, struct image_tool_params *);
96 	/* Prints image information abstracting from image header */
97 	void (*print_header) (const void *);
98 	/*
99 	 * The header or image contents need to be set as per image type to
100 	 * be generated using this callback function.
101 	 * further output file post processing (for ex. checksum calculation,
102 	 * padding bytes etc..) can also be done in this callback function.
103 	 */
104 	void (*set_header) (void *, struct stat *, int,
105 					struct image_tool_params *);
106 	/*
107 	 * This function is used by the command to retrieve a component
108 	 * (sub-image) from the image (i.e. dumpimage -i <image> -p <position>
109 	 * <sub-image-name>).
110 	 * Thus the code to extract a file from an image must be put here.
111 	 *
112 	 * Returns 0 if the file was successfully retrieved from the image,
113 	 * or a negative value on error.
114 	 */
115 	int (*extract_subimage)(void *, struct image_tool_params *);
116 	/*
117 	 * Some image generation support for ex (default image type) supports
118 	 * more than one type_ids, this callback function is used to check
119 	 * whether input (-T <image_type>) is supported by registered image
120 	 * generation/list low level code
121 	 */
122 	int (*check_image_type) (uint8_t);
123 	/* This callback function will be executed if fflag is defined */
124 	int (*fflag_handle) (struct image_tool_params *);
125 	/*
126 	 * This callback function will be executed for variable size record
127 	 * It is expected to build this header in memory and return its length
128 	 * and a pointer to it by using image_type_params.header_size and
129 	 * image_type_params.hdr. The return value shall indicate if an
130 	 * additional padding should be used when copying the data image
131 	 * by returning the padding length.
132 	 */
133 	int (*vrec_header) (struct image_tool_params *,
134 		struct image_type_params *);
135 };
136 
137 /**
138  * imagetool_get_type() - find the image type params for a given image type
139  *
140  * It scans all registers image type supports
141  * checks the input type for each supported image type
142  *
143  * if successful,
144  *     returns respective image_type_params pointer if success
145  * if input type_id is not supported by any of image_type_support
146  *     returns NULL
147  */
148 struct image_type_params *imagetool_get_type(int type);
149 
150 /*
151  * imagetool_verify_print_header() - verifies the image header
152  *
153  * Scan registered image types and verify the image_header for each
154  * supported image type. If verification is successful, this prints
155  * the respective header.
156  *
157  * @return 0 on success, negative if input image format does not match with
158  * any of supported image types
159  */
160 int imagetool_verify_print_header(
161 	void *ptr,
162 	struct stat *sbuf,
163 	struct image_type_params *tparams,
164 	struct image_tool_params *params);
165 
166 /**
167  * imagetool_save_subimage - store data into a file
168  * @file_name: name of the destination file
169  * @file_data: data to be written
170  * @file_len: the amount of data to store
171  *
172  * imagetool_save_subimage() store file_len bytes of data pointed by file_data
173  * into the file name by file_name.
174  *
175  * returns:
176  *     zero in case of success or a negative value if fail.
177  */
178 int imagetool_save_subimage(
179 	const char *file_name,
180 	ulong file_data,
181 	ulong file_len);
182 
183 /*
184  * There is a c file associated with supported image type low level code
185  * for ex. default_image.c, fit_image.c
186  */
187 
188 
189 void pbl_load_uboot(int fd, struct image_tool_params *mparams);
190 
191 #define ___cat(a, b) a ## b
192 #define __cat(a, b) ___cat(a, b)
193 
194 /* we need some special handling for this host tool running eventually on
195  * Darwin. The Mach-O section handling is a bit different than ELF section
196  * handling. The differnces in detail are:
197  *  a) we have segments which have sections
198  *  b) we need a API call to get the respective section symbols */
199 #if defined(__MACH__)
200 #include <mach-o/getsect.h>
201 
202 #define INIT_SECTION(name)  do {					\
203 		unsigned long name ## _len;				\
204 		char *__cat(pstart_, name) = getsectdata("__TEXT",	\
205 			#name, &__cat(name, _len));			\
206 		char *__cat(pstop_, name) = __cat(pstart_, name) +	\
207 			__cat(name, _len);				\
208 		__cat(__start_, name) = (void *)__cat(pstart_, name);	\
209 		__cat(__stop_, name) = (void *)__cat(pstop_, name);	\
210 	} while (0)
211 #define SECTION(name)   __attribute__((section("__TEXT, " #name)))
212 
213 struct image_type_params **__start_image_type, **__stop_image_type;
214 #else
215 #define INIT_SECTION(name) /* no-op for ELF */
216 #define SECTION(name)   __attribute__((section(#name)))
217 
218 /* We construct a table of pointers in an ELF section (pointers generally
219  * go unpadded by gcc).  ld creates boundary syms for us. */
220 extern struct image_type_params *__start_image_type[], *__stop_image_type[];
221 #endif /* __MACH__ */
222 
223 #if !defined(__used)
224 # if __GNUC__ == 3 && __GNUC_MINOR__ < 3
225 #  define __used			__attribute__((__unused__))
226 # else
227 #  define __used			__attribute__((__used__))
228 # endif
229 #endif
230 
231 #define U_BOOT_IMAGE_TYPE( \
232 		_id, \
233 		_name, \
234 		_header_size, \
235 		_header, \
236 		_check_params, \
237 		_verify_header, \
238 		_print_header, \
239 		_set_header, \
240 		_extract_subimage, \
241 		_check_image_type, \
242 		_fflag_handle, \
243 		_vrec_header \
244 	) \
245 	static struct image_type_params __cat(image_type_, _id) = \
246 	{ \
247 		.name = _name, \
248 		.header_size = _header_size, \
249 		.hdr = _header, \
250 		.check_params = _check_params, \
251 		.verify_header = _verify_header, \
252 		.print_header = _print_header, \
253 		.set_header = _set_header, \
254 		.extract_subimage = _extract_subimage, \
255 		.check_image_type = _check_image_type, \
256 		.fflag_handle = _fflag_handle, \
257 		.vrec_header = _vrec_header \
258 	}; \
259 	static struct image_type_params *SECTION(image_type) __used \
260 		__cat(image_type_ptr_, _id) = &__cat(image_type_, _id)
261 
262 #endif /* _IMAGETOOL_H_ */
263