xref: /openbmc/u-boot/tools/imagetool.h (revision 0adb5b76)
1 /*
2  * (C) Copyright 2013
3  *
4  * Written by Guilherme Maciel Ferreira <guilherme.maciel.ferreira@gmail.com>
5  *
6  * SPDX-License-Identifier:	GPL-2.0+
7  */
8 
9 #ifndef _IMAGETOOL_H_
10 #define _IMAGETOOL_H_
11 
12 #include "os_support.h"
13 #include <errno.h>
14 #include <fcntl.h>
15 #include <stdio.h>
16 #include <stdlib.h>
17 #include <string.h>
18 #include <sys/stat.h>
19 #include <time.h>
20 #include <unistd.h>
21 #include <u-boot/sha1.h>
22 
23 #include "fdt_host.h"
24 
25 #define ARRAY_SIZE(x)		(sizeof(x) / sizeof((x)[0]))
26 
27 #define IH_ARCH_DEFAULT		IH_ARCH_INVALID
28 
29 /*
30  * This structure defines all such variables those are initialized by
31  * mkimage and dumpimage main core and need to be referred by image
32  * type specific functions
33  */
34 struct image_tool_params {
35 	int dflag;
36 	int eflag;
37 	int fflag;
38 	int iflag;
39 	int lflag;
40 	int pflag;
41 	int vflag;
42 	int xflag;
43 	int skipcpy;
44 	int os;
45 	int arch;
46 	int type;
47 	int comp;
48 	char *dtc;
49 	unsigned int addr;
50 	unsigned int ep;
51 	char *imagename;
52 	char *imagename2;
53 	char *datafile;
54 	char *imagefile;
55 	char *cmdname;
56 	const char *outfile;	/* Output filename */
57 	const char *keydir;	/* Directory holding private keys */
58 	const char *keydest;	/* Destination .dtb for public key */
59 	const char *comment;	/* Comment to add to signature node */
60 	int require_keys;	/* 1 to mark signing keys as 'required' */
61 };
62 
63 /*
64  * image type specific variables and callback functions
65  */
66 struct image_type_params {
67 	/* name is an identification tag string for added support */
68 	char *name;
69 	/*
70 	 * header size is local to the specific image type to be supported,
71 	 * mkimage core treats this as number of bytes
72 	 */
73 	uint32_t header_size;
74 	/* Image type header pointer */
75 	void *hdr;
76 	/*
77 	 * There are several arguments that are passed on the command line
78 	 * and are registered as flags in image_tool_params structure.
79 	 * This callback function can be used to check the passed arguments
80 	 * are in-lined with the image type to be supported
81 	 *
82 	 * Returns 1 if parameter check is successful
83 	 */
84 	int (*check_params) (struct image_tool_params *);
85 	/*
86 	 * This function is used by list command (i.e. mkimage -l <filename>)
87 	 * image type verification code must be put here
88 	 *
89 	 * Returns 0 if image header verification is successful
90 	 * otherwise, returns respective negative error codes
91 	 */
92 	int (*verify_header) (unsigned char *, int, struct image_tool_params *);
93 	/* Prints image information abstracting from image header */
94 	void (*print_header) (const void *);
95 	/*
96 	 * The header or image contents need to be set as per image type to
97 	 * be generated using this callback function.
98 	 * further output file post processing (for ex. checksum calculation,
99 	 * padding bytes etc..) can also be done in this callback function.
100 	 */
101 	void (*set_header) (void *, struct stat *, int,
102 					struct image_tool_params *);
103 	/*
104 	 * This function is used by the command to retrieve a component
105 	 * (sub-image) from the image (i.e. dumpimage -i <image> -p <position>
106 	 * <sub-image-name>).
107 	 * Thus the code to extract a file from an image must be put here.
108 	 *
109 	 * Returns 0 if the file was successfully retrieved from the image,
110 	 * or a negative value on error.
111 	 */
112 	int (*extract_subimage)(void *, struct image_tool_params *);
113 	/*
114 	 * Some image generation support for ex (default image type) supports
115 	 * more than one type_ids, this callback function is used to check
116 	 * whether input (-T <image_type>) is supported by registered image
117 	 * generation/list low level code
118 	 */
119 	int (*check_image_type) (uint8_t);
120 	/* This callback function will be executed if fflag is defined */
121 	int (*fflag_handle) (struct image_tool_params *);
122 	/*
123 	 * This callback function will be executed for variable size record
124 	 * It is expected to build this header in memory and return its length
125 	 * and a pointer to it by using image_type_params.header_size and
126 	 * image_type_params.hdr. The return value shall indicate if an
127 	 * additional padding should be used when copying the data image
128 	 * by returning the padding length.
129 	 */
130 	int (*vrec_header) (struct image_tool_params *,
131 		struct image_type_params *);
132 };
133 
134 /**
135  * imagetool_get_type() - find the image type params for a given image type
136  *
137  * It scans all registers image type supports
138  * checks the input type for each supported image type
139  *
140  * if successful,
141  *     returns respective image_type_params pointer if success
142  * if input type_id is not supported by any of image_type_support
143  *     returns NULL
144  */
145 struct image_type_params *imagetool_get_type(int type);
146 
147 /*
148  * imagetool_verify_print_header() - verifies the image header
149  *
150  * Scan registered image types and verify the image_header for each
151  * supported image type. If verification is successful, this prints
152  * the respective header.
153  *
154  * @return 0 on success, negative if input image format does not match with
155  * any of supported image types
156  */
157 int imagetool_verify_print_header(
158 	void *ptr,
159 	struct stat *sbuf,
160 	struct image_type_params *tparams,
161 	struct image_tool_params *params);
162 
163 /**
164  * imagetool_save_subimage - store data into a file
165  * @file_name: name of the destination file
166  * @file_data: data to be written
167  * @file_len: the amount of data to store
168  *
169  * imagetool_save_subimage() store file_len bytes of data pointed by file_data
170  * into the file name by file_name.
171  *
172  * returns:
173  *     zero in case of success or a negative value if fail.
174  */
175 int imagetool_save_subimage(
176 	const char *file_name,
177 	ulong file_data,
178 	ulong file_len);
179 
180 /*
181  * There is a c file associated with supported image type low level code
182  * for ex. default_image.c, fit_image.c
183  */
184 
185 
186 void pbl_load_uboot(int fd, struct image_tool_params *mparams);
187 
188 #define ___cat(a, b) a ## b
189 #define __cat(a, b) ___cat(a, b)
190 
191 /* we need some special handling for this host tool running eventually on
192  * Darwin. The Mach-O section handling is a bit different than ELF section
193  * handling. The differnces in detail are:
194  *  a) we have segments which have sections
195  *  b) we need a API call to get the respective section symbols */
196 #if defined(__MACH__)
197 #include <mach-o/getsect.h>
198 
199 #define INIT_SECTION(name)  do {					\
200 		unsigned long name ## _len;				\
201 		char *__cat(pstart_, name) = getsectdata("__TEXT",	\
202 			#name, &__cat(name, _len));			\
203 		char *__cat(pstop_, name) = __cat(pstart_, name) +	\
204 			__cat(name, _len);				\
205 		__cat(__start_, name) = (void *)__cat(pstart_, name);	\
206 		__cat(__stop_, name) = (void *)__cat(pstop_, name);	\
207 	} while (0)
208 #define SECTION(name)   __attribute__((section("__TEXT, " #name)))
209 
210 struct image_type_params **__start_image_type, **__stop_image_type;
211 #else
212 #define INIT_SECTION(name) /* no-op for ELF */
213 #define SECTION(name)   __attribute__((section(#name)))
214 
215 /* We construct a table of pointers in an ELF section (pointers generally
216  * go unpadded by gcc).  ld creates boundary syms for us. */
217 extern struct image_type_params *__start_image_type[], *__stop_image_type[];
218 #endif /* __MACH__ */
219 
220 #if !defined(__used)
221 # if __GNUC__ == 3 && __GNUC_MINOR__ < 3
222 #  define __used			__attribute__((__unused__))
223 # else
224 #  define __used			__attribute__((__used__))
225 # endif
226 #endif
227 
228 #define U_BOOT_IMAGE_TYPE( \
229 		_id, \
230 		_name, \
231 		_header_size, \
232 		_header, \
233 		_check_params, \
234 		_verify_header, \
235 		_print_header, \
236 		_set_header, \
237 		_extract_subimage, \
238 		_check_image_type, \
239 		_fflag_handle, \
240 		_vrec_header \
241 	) \
242 	static struct image_type_params __cat(image_type_, _id) = \
243 	{ \
244 		.name = _name, \
245 		.header_size = _header_size, \
246 		.hdr = _header, \
247 		.check_params = _check_params, \
248 		.verify_header = _verify_header, \
249 		.print_header = _print_header, \
250 		.set_header = _set_header, \
251 		.extract_subimage = _extract_subimage, \
252 		.check_image_type = _check_image_type, \
253 		.fflag_handle = _fflag_handle, \
254 		.vrec_header = _vrec_header \
255 	}; \
256 	static struct image_type_params *SECTION(image_type) __used \
257 		__cat(image_type_ptr_, _id) = &__cat(image_type_, _id)
258 
259 #endif /* _IMAGETOOL_H_ */
260