xref: /openbmc/u-boot/tools/dumpimage.c (revision dd1033e4)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
2 /*
3  * Based on mkimage.c.
4  *
5  * Written by Guilherme Maciel Ferreira <guilherme.maciel.ferreira@gmail.com>
6  */
7 
8 #include "dumpimage.h"
9 #include <image.h>
10 #include <version.h>
11 
12 static void usage(void);
13 
14 /* parameters initialized by core will be used by the image type code */
15 static struct image_tool_params params = {
16 	.type = IH_TYPE_KERNEL,
17 };
18 
19 /*
20  * dumpimage_extract_subimage -
21  *
22  * It scans all registered image types,
23  * verifies image_header for each supported image type
24  * if verification is successful, it extracts the desired file,
25  * indexed by pflag, from the image
26  *
27  * returns negative if input image format does not match with any of
28  * supported image types
29  */
30 static int dumpimage_extract_subimage(struct image_type_params *tparams,
31 		void *ptr, struct stat *sbuf)
32 {
33 	int retval = -1;
34 
35 	if (tparams->verify_header) {
36 		retval = tparams->verify_header((unsigned char *)ptr,
37 				sbuf->st_size, &params);
38 		if (retval != 0)
39 			return -1;
40 		/*
41 		 * Extract the file from the image
42 		 * if verify is successful
43 		 */
44 		if (tparams->extract_subimage) {
45 			retval = tparams->extract_subimage(ptr, &params);
46 		} else {
47 			fprintf(stderr,
48 				"%s: extract_subimage undefined for %s\n",
49 				params.cmdname, tparams->name);
50 			return -2;
51 		}
52 	}
53 
54 	return retval;
55 }
56 
57 int main(int argc, char **argv)
58 {
59 	int opt;
60 	int ifd = -1;
61 	struct stat sbuf;
62 	char *ptr;
63 	int retval = 0;
64 	struct image_type_params *tparams = NULL;
65 
66 	params.cmdname = *argv;
67 
68 	while ((opt = getopt(argc, argv, "li:o:T:p:V")) != -1) {
69 		switch (opt) {
70 		case 'l':
71 			params.lflag = 1;
72 			break;
73 		case 'i':
74 			params.imagefile = optarg;
75 			params.iflag = 1;
76 			break;
77 		case 'o':
78 			params.outfile = optarg;
79 			break;
80 		case 'T':
81 			params.type = genimg_get_type_id(optarg);
82 			if (params.type < 0) {
83 				usage();
84 			}
85 			break;
86 		case 'p':
87 			params.pflag = strtoul(optarg, &ptr, 10);
88 			if (*ptr) {
89 				fprintf(stderr,
90 					"%s: invalid file position %s\n",
91 					params.cmdname, *argv);
92 				exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
93 			}
94 			break;
95 		case 'V':
96 			printf("dumpimage version %s\n", PLAIN_VERSION);
97 			exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
98 		default:
99 			usage();
100 			break;
101 		}
102 	}
103 
104 	if (optind >= argc)
105 		usage();
106 
107 	/* set tparams as per input type_id */
108 	tparams = imagetool_get_type(params.type);
109 	if (tparams == NULL) {
110 		fprintf(stderr, "%s: unsupported type: %s\n",
111 			params.cmdname, genimg_get_type_name(params.type));
112 		exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
113 	}
114 
115 	/*
116 	 * check the passed arguments parameters meets the requirements
117 	 * as per image type to be generated/listed
118 	 */
119 	if (tparams->check_params) {
120 		if (tparams->check_params(&params))
121 			usage();
122 	}
123 
124 	if (params.iflag)
125 		params.datafile = argv[optind];
126 	else
127 		params.imagefile = argv[optind];
128 	if (!params.outfile)
129 		params.outfile = params.datafile;
130 
131 	ifd = open(params.imagefile, O_RDONLY|O_BINARY);
132 	if (ifd < 0) {
133 		fprintf(stderr, "%s: Can't open \"%s\": %s\n",
134 			params.cmdname, params.imagefile,
135 			strerror(errno));
136 		exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
137 	}
138 
139 	if (params.lflag || params.iflag) {
140 		if (fstat(ifd, &sbuf) < 0) {
141 			fprintf(stderr, "%s: Can't stat \"%s\": %s\n",
142 				params.cmdname, params.imagefile,
143 				strerror(errno));
144 			exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
145 		}
146 
147 		if ((uint32_t)sbuf.st_size < tparams->header_size) {
148 			fprintf(stderr,
149 				"%s: Bad size: \"%s\" is not valid image\n",
150 				params.cmdname, params.imagefile);
151 			exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
152 		}
153 
154 		ptr = mmap(0, sbuf.st_size, PROT_READ, MAP_SHARED, ifd, 0);
155 		if (ptr == MAP_FAILED) {
156 			fprintf(stderr, "%s: Can't read \"%s\": %s\n",
157 				params.cmdname, params.imagefile,
158 				strerror(errno));
159 			exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
160 		}
161 
162 		/*
163 		 * Both calls bellow scan through dumpimage registry for all
164 		 * supported image types and verify the input image file
165 		 * header for match
166 		 */
167 		if (params.iflag) {
168 			/*
169 			 * Extract the data files from within the matched
170 			 * image type. Returns the error code if not matched
171 			 */
172 			retval = dumpimage_extract_subimage(tparams, ptr,
173 					&sbuf);
174 		} else {
175 			/*
176 			 * Print the image information for matched image type
177 			 * Returns the error code if not matched
178 			 */
179 			retval = imagetool_verify_print_header(ptr, &sbuf,
180 					tparams, &params);
181 		}
182 
183 		(void)munmap((void *)ptr, sbuf.st_size);
184 		(void)close(ifd);
185 
186 		return retval;
187 	}
188 
189 	(void)close(ifd);
190 
191 	return EXIT_SUCCESS;
192 }
193 
194 static void usage(void)
195 {
196 	fprintf(stderr, "Usage: %s -l image\n"
197 		"          -l ==> list image header information\n",
198 		params.cmdname);
199 	fprintf(stderr,
200 		"       %s -i image -T type [-p position] [-o outfile] data_file\n"
201 		"          -i ==> extract from the 'image' a specific 'data_file'\n"
202 		"          -T ==> set image type to 'type'\n"
203 		"          -p ==> 'position' (starting at 0) of the 'data_file' inside the 'image'\n",
204 		params.cmdname);
205 	fprintf(stderr,
206 		"       %s -V ==> print version information and exit\n",
207 		params.cmdname);
208 
209 	exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
210 }
211