xref: /openbmc/u-boot/tools/buildman/builderthread.py (revision e74429bb17533c454b804e523ff5724344711ad2)
1# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
2# Copyright (c) 2014 Google, Inc
3#
4
5import errno
6import glob
7import os
8import shutil
9import sys
10import threading
11
12import command
13import gitutil
14
15RETURN_CODE_RETRY = -1
16
17def Mkdir(dirname, parents = False):
18    """Make a directory if it doesn't already exist.
19
20    Args:
21        dirname: Directory to create
22    """
23    try:
24        if parents:
25            os.makedirs(dirname)
26        else:
27            os.mkdir(dirname)
28    except OSError as err:
29        if err.errno == errno.EEXIST:
30            if os.path.realpath('.') == os.path.realpath(dirname):
31                print "Cannot create the current working directory '%s'!" % dirname
32                sys.exit(1)
33            pass
34        else:
35            raise
36
37class BuilderJob:
38    """Holds information about a job to be performed by a thread
39
40    Members:
41        board: Board object to build
42        commits: List of commit options to build.
43    """
44    def __init__(self):
45        self.board = None
46        self.commits = []
47
48
49class ResultThread(threading.Thread):
50    """This thread processes results from builder threads.
51
52    It simply passes the results on to the builder. There is only one
53    result thread, and this helps to serialise the build output.
54    """
55    def __init__(self, builder):
56        """Set up a new result thread
57
58        Args:
59            builder: Builder which will be sent each result
60        """
61        threading.Thread.__init__(self)
62        self.builder = builder
63
64    def run(self):
65        """Called to start up the result thread.
66
67        We collect the next result job and pass it on to the build.
68        """
69        while True:
70            result = self.builder.out_queue.get()
71            self.builder.ProcessResult(result)
72            self.builder.out_queue.task_done()
73
74
75class BuilderThread(threading.Thread):
76    """This thread builds U-Boot for a particular board.
77
78    An input queue provides each new job. We run 'make' to build U-Boot
79    and then pass the results on to the output queue.
80
81    Members:
82        builder: The builder which contains information we might need
83        thread_num: Our thread number (0-n-1), used to decide on a
84                temporary directory
85    """
86    def __init__(self, builder, thread_num, incremental, per_board_out_dir):
87        """Set up a new builder thread"""
88        threading.Thread.__init__(self)
89        self.builder = builder
90        self.thread_num = thread_num
91        self.incremental = incremental
92        self.per_board_out_dir = per_board_out_dir
93
94    def Make(self, commit, brd, stage, cwd, *args, **kwargs):
95        """Run 'make' on a particular commit and board.
96
97        The source code will already be checked out, so the 'commit'
98        argument is only for information.
99
100        Args:
101            commit: Commit object that is being built
102            brd: Board object that is being built
103            stage: Stage of the build. Valid stages are:
104                        mrproper - can be called to clean source
105                        config - called to configure for a board
106                        build - the main make invocation - it does the build
107            args: A list of arguments to pass to 'make'
108            kwargs: A list of keyword arguments to pass to command.RunPipe()
109
110        Returns:
111            CommandResult object
112        """
113        return self.builder.do_make(commit, brd, stage, cwd, *args,
114                **kwargs)
115
116    def RunCommit(self, commit_upto, brd, work_dir, do_config, config_only,
117                  force_build, force_build_failures):
118        """Build a particular commit.
119
120        If the build is already done, and we are not forcing a build, we skip
121        the build and just return the previously-saved results.
122
123        Args:
124            commit_upto: Commit number to build (0...n-1)
125            brd: Board object to build
126            work_dir: Directory to which the source will be checked out
127            do_config: True to run a make <board>_defconfig on the source
128            config_only: Only configure the source, do not build it
129            force_build: Force a build even if one was previously done
130            force_build_failures: Force a bulid if the previous result showed
131                failure
132
133        Returns:
134            tuple containing:
135                - CommandResult object containing the results of the build
136                - boolean indicating whether 'make config' is still needed
137        """
138        # Create a default result - it will be overwritte by the call to
139        # self.Make() below, in the event that we do a build.
140        result = command.CommandResult()
141        result.return_code = 0
142        if self.builder.in_tree:
143            out_dir = work_dir
144        else:
145            if self.per_board_out_dir:
146                out_rel_dir = os.path.join('..', brd.target)
147            else:
148                out_rel_dir = 'build'
149            out_dir = os.path.join(work_dir, out_rel_dir)
150
151        # Check if the job was already completed last time
152        done_file = self.builder.GetDoneFile(commit_upto, brd.target)
153        result.already_done = os.path.exists(done_file)
154        will_build = (force_build or force_build_failures or
155            not result.already_done)
156        if result.already_done:
157            # Get the return code from that build and use it
158            with open(done_file, 'r') as fd:
159                try:
160                    result.return_code = int(fd.readline())
161                except ValueError:
162                    # The file may be empty due to running out of disk space.
163                    # Try a rebuild
164                    result.return_code = RETURN_CODE_RETRY
165
166            # Check the signal that the build needs to be retried
167            if result.return_code == RETURN_CODE_RETRY:
168                will_build = True
169            elif will_build:
170                err_file = self.builder.GetErrFile(commit_upto, brd.target)
171                if os.path.exists(err_file) and os.stat(err_file).st_size:
172                    result.stderr = 'bad'
173                elif not force_build:
174                    # The build passed, so no need to build it again
175                    will_build = False
176
177        if will_build:
178            # We are going to have to build it. First, get a toolchain
179            if not self.toolchain:
180                try:
181                    self.toolchain = self.builder.toolchains.Select(brd.arch)
182                except ValueError as err:
183                    result.return_code = 10
184                    result.stdout = ''
185                    result.stderr = str(err)
186                    # TODO(sjg@chromium.org): This gets swallowed, but needs
187                    # to be reported.
188
189            if self.toolchain:
190                # Checkout the right commit
191                if self.builder.commits:
192                    commit = self.builder.commits[commit_upto]
193                    if self.builder.checkout:
194                        git_dir = os.path.join(work_dir, '.git')
195                        gitutil.Checkout(commit.hash, git_dir, work_dir,
196                                         force=True)
197                else:
198                    commit = 'current'
199
200                # Set up the environment and command line
201                env = self.toolchain.MakeEnvironment(self.builder.full_path)
202                Mkdir(out_dir)
203                args = []
204                cwd = work_dir
205                src_dir = os.path.realpath(work_dir)
206                if not self.builder.in_tree:
207                    if commit_upto is None:
208                        # In this case we are building in the original source
209                        # directory (i.e. the current directory where buildman
210                        # is invoked. The output directory is set to this
211                        # thread's selected work directory.
212                        #
213                        # Symlinks can confuse U-Boot's Makefile since
214                        # we may use '..' in our path, so remove them.
215                        out_dir = os.path.realpath(out_dir)
216                        args.append('O=%s' % out_dir)
217                        cwd = None
218                        src_dir = os.getcwd()
219                    else:
220                        args.append('O=%s' % out_rel_dir)
221                if self.builder.verbose_build:
222                    args.append('V=1')
223                else:
224                    args.append('-s')
225                if self.builder.num_jobs is not None:
226                    args.extend(['-j', str(self.builder.num_jobs)])
227                if self.builder.warnings_as_errors:
228                    args.append('KCFLAGS=-Werror')
229                config_args = ['%s_defconfig' % brd.target]
230                config_out = ''
231                args.extend(self.builder.toolchains.GetMakeArguments(brd))
232
233                # If we need to reconfigure, do that now
234                if do_config:
235                    config_out = ''
236                    if not self.incremental:
237                        result = self.Make(commit, brd, 'mrproper', cwd,
238                                'mrproper', *args, env=env)
239                        config_out += result.combined
240                    result = self.Make(commit, brd, 'config', cwd,
241                            *(args + config_args), env=env)
242                    config_out += result.combined
243                    do_config = False   # No need to configure next time
244                if result.return_code == 0:
245                    if config_only:
246                        args.append('cfg')
247                    result = self.Make(commit, brd, 'build', cwd, *args,
248                            env=env)
249                result.stderr = result.stderr.replace(src_dir + '/', '')
250                if self.builder.verbose_build:
251                    result.stdout = config_out + result.stdout
252            else:
253                result.return_code = 1
254                result.stderr = 'No tool chain for %s\n' % brd.arch
255            result.already_done = False
256
257        result.toolchain = self.toolchain
258        result.brd = brd
259        result.commit_upto = commit_upto
260        result.out_dir = out_dir
261        return result, do_config
262
263    def _WriteResult(self, result, keep_outputs):
264        """Write a built result to the output directory.
265
266        Args:
267            result: CommandResult object containing result to write
268            keep_outputs: True to store the output binaries, False
269                to delete them
270        """
271        # Fatal error
272        if result.return_code < 0:
273            return
274
275        # If we think this might have been aborted with Ctrl-C, record the
276        # failure but not that we are 'done' with this board. A retry may fix
277        # it.
278        maybe_aborted =  result.stderr and 'No child processes' in result.stderr
279
280        if result.already_done:
281            return
282
283        # Write the output and stderr
284        output_dir = self.builder._GetOutputDir(result.commit_upto)
285        Mkdir(output_dir)
286        build_dir = self.builder.GetBuildDir(result.commit_upto,
287                result.brd.target)
288        Mkdir(build_dir)
289
290        outfile = os.path.join(build_dir, 'log')
291        with open(outfile, 'w') as fd:
292            if result.stdout:
293                # We don't want unicode characters in log files
294                fd.write(result.stdout.decode('UTF-8').encode('ASCII', 'replace'))
295
296        errfile = self.builder.GetErrFile(result.commit_upto,
297                result.brd.target)
298        if result.stderr:
299            with open(errfile, 'w') as fd:
300                # We don't want unicode characters in log files
301                fd.write(result.stderr.decode('UTF-8').encode('ASCII', 'replace'))
302        elif os.path.exists(errfile):
303            os.remove(errfile)
304
305        if result.toolchain:
306            # Write the build result and toolchain information.
307            done_file = self.builder.GetDoneFile(result.commit_upto,
308                    result.brd.target)
309            with open(done_file, 'w') as fd:
310                if maybe_aborted:
311                    # Special code to indicate we need to retry
312                    fd.write('%s' % RETURN_CODE_RETRY)
313                else:
314                    fd.write('%s' % result.return_code)
315            with open(os.path.join(build_dir, 'toolchain'), 'w') as fd:
316                print >>fd, 'gcc', result.toolchain.gcc
317                print >>fd, 'path', result.toolchain.path
318                print >>fd, 'cross', result.toolchain.cross
319                print >>fd, 'arch', result.toolchain.arch
320                fd.write('%s' % result.return_code)
321
322            # Write out the image and function size information and an objdump
323            env = result.toolchain.MakeEnvironment(self.builder.full_path)
324            lines = []
325            for fname in ['u-boot', 'spl/u-boot-spl']:
326                cmd = ['%snm' % self.toolchain.cross, '--size-sort', fname]
327                nm_result = command.RunPipe([cmd], capture=True,
328                        capture_stderr=True, cwd=result.out_dir,
329                        raise_on_error=False, env=env)
330                if nm_result.stdout:
331                    nm = self.builder.GetFuncSizesFile(result.commit_upto,
332                                    result.brd.target, fname)
333                    with open(nm, 'w') as fd:
334                        print >>fd, nm_result.stdout,
335
336                cmd = ['%sobjdump' % self.toolchain.cross, '-h', fname]
337                dump_result = command.RunPipe([cmd], capture=True,
338                        capture_stderr=True, cwd=result.out_dir,
339                        raise_on_error=False, env=env)
340                rodata_size = ''
341                if dump_result.stdout:
342                    objdump = self.builder.GetObjdumpFile(result.commit_upto,
343                                    result.brd.target, fname)
344                    with open(objdump, 'w') as fd:
345                        print >>fd, dump_result.stdout,
346                    for line in dump_result.stdout.splitlines():
347                        fields = line.split()
348                        if len(fields) > 5 and fields[1] == '.rodata':
349                            rodata_size = fields[2]
350
351                cmd = ['%ssize' % self.toolchain.cross, fname]
352                size_result = command.RunPipe([cmd], capture=True,
353                        capture_stderr=True, cwd=result.out_dir,
354                        raise_on_error=False, env=env)
355                if size_result.stdout:
356                    lines.append(size_result.stdout.splitlines()[1] + ' ' +
357                                 rodata_size)
358
359            # Extract the environment from U-Boot and dump it out
360            cmd = ['%sobjcopy' % self.toolchain.cross, '-O', 'binary',
361                   '-j', '.rodata.default_environment',
362                   'env/built-in.o', 'uboot.env']
363            command.RunPipe([cmd], capture=True,
364                            capture_stderr=True, cwd=result.out_dir,
365                            raise_on_error=False, env=env)
366            ubootenv = os.path.join(result.out_dir, 'uboot.env')
367            self.CopyFiles(result.out_dir, build_dir, '', ['uboot.env'])
368
369            # Write out the image sizes file. This is similar to the output
370            # of binutil's 'size' utility, but it omits the header line and
371            # adds an additional hex value at the end of each line for the
372            # rodata size
373            if len(lines):
374                sizes = self.builder.GetSizesFile(result.commit_upto,
375                                result.brd.target)
376                with open(sizes, 'w') as fd:
377                    print >>fd, '\n'.join(lines)
378
379        # Write out the configuration files, with a special case for SPL
380        for dirname in ['', 'spl', 'tpl']:
381            self.CopyFiles(result.out_dir, build_dir, dirname, ['u-boot.cfg',
382                'spl/u-boot-spl.cfg', 'tpl/u-boot-tpl.cfg', '.config',
383                'include/autoconf.mk', 'include/generated/autoconf.h'])
384
385        # Now write the actual build output
386        if keep_outputs:
387            self.CopyFiles(result.out_dir, build_dir, '', ['u-boot*', '*.bin',
388                '*.map', '*.img', 'MLO', 'SPL', 'include/autoconf.mk',
389                'spl/u-boot-spl*'])
390
391    def CopyFiles(self, out_dir, build_dir, dirname, patterns):
392        """Copy files from the build directory to the output.
393
394        Args:
395            out_dir: Path to output directory containing the files
396            build_dir: Place to copy the files
397            dirname: Source directory, '' for normal U-Boot, 'spl' for SPL
398            patterns: A list of filenames (strings) to copy, each relative
399               to the build directory
400        """
401        for pattern in patterns:
402            file_list = glob.glob(os.path.join(out_dir, dirname, pattern))
403            for fname in file_list:
404                target = os.path.basename(fname)
405                if dirname:
406                    base, ext = os.path.splitext(target)
407                    if ext:
408                        target = '%s-%s%s' % (base, dirname, ext)
409                shutil.copy(fname, os.path.join(build_dir, target))
410
411    def RunJob(self, job):
412        """Run a single job
413
414        A job consists of a building a list of commits for a particular board.
415
416        Args:
417            job: Job to build
418        """
419        brd = job.board
420        work_dir = self.builder.GetThreadDir(self.thread_num)
421        self.toolchain = None
422        if job.commits:
423            # Run 'make board_defconfig' on the first commit
424            do_config = True
425            commit_upto  = 0
426            force_build = False
427            for commit_upto in range(0, len(job.commits), job.step):
428                result, request_config = self.RunCommit(commit_upto, brd,
429                        work_dir, do_config, self.builder.config_only,
430                        force_build or self.builder.force_build,
431                        self.builder.force_build_failures)
432                failed = result.return_code or result.stderr
433                did_config = do_config
434                if failed and not do_config:
435                    # If our incremental build failed, try building again
436                    # with a reconfig.
437                    if self.builder.force_config_on_failure:
438                        result, request_config = self.RunCommit(commit_upto,
439                            brd, work_dir, True, False, True, False)
440                        did_config = True
441                if not self.builder.force_reconfig:
442                    do_config = request_config
443
444                # If we built that commit, then config is done. But if we got
445                # an warning, reconfig next time to force it to build the same
446                # files that created warnings this time. Otherwise an
447                # incremental build may not build the same file, and we will
448                # think that the warning has gone away.
449                # We could avoid this by using -Werror everywhere...
450                # For errors, the problem doesn't happen, since presumably
451                # the build stopped and didn't generate output, so will retry
452                # that file next time. So we could detect warnings and deal
453                # with them specially here. For now, we just reconfigure if
454                # anything goes work.
455                # Of course this is substantially slower if there are build
456                # errors/warnings (e.g. 2-3x slower even if only 10% of builds
457                # have problems).
458                if (failed and not result.already_done and not did_config and
459                        self.builder.force_config_on_failure):
460                    # If this build failed, try the next one with a
461                    # reconfigure.
462                    # Sometimes if the board_config.h file changes it can mess
463                    # with dependencies, and we get:
464                    # make: *** No rule to make target `include/autoconf.mk',
465                    #     needed by `depend'.
466                    do_config = True
467                    force_build = True
468                else:
469                    force_build = False
470                    if self.builder.force_config_on_failure:
471                        if failed:
472                            do_config = True
473                    result.commit_upto = commit_upto
474                    if result.return_code < 0:
475                        raise ValueError('Interrupt')
476
477                # We have the build results, so output the result
478                self._WriteResult(result, job.keep_outputs)
479                self.builder.out_queue.put(result)
480        else:
481            # Just build the currently checked-out build
482            result, request_config = self.RunCommit(None, brd, work_dir, True,
483                        self.builder.config_only, True,
484                        self.builder.force_build_failures)
485            result.commit_upto = 0
486            self._WriteResult(result, job.keep_outputs)
487            self.builder.out_queue.put(result)
488
489    def run(self):
490        """Our thread's run function
491
492        This thread picks a job from the queue, runs it, and then goes to the
493        next job.
494        """
495        while True:
496            job = self.builder.queue.get()
497            self.RunJob(job)
498            self.builder.queue.task_done()
499