xref: /openbmc/u-boot/tools/binman/entry.py (revision 90c08fa0)
1# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
2# Copyright (c) 2016 Google, Inc
3#
4# Base class for all entries
5#
6
7from __future__ import print_function
8
9# importlib was introduced in Python 2.7 but there was a report of it not
10# working in 2.7.12, so we work around this:
11# http://lists.denx.de/pipermail/u-boot/2016-October/269729.html
12try:
13    import importlib
14    have_importlib = True
15except:
16    have_importlib = False
17
18import fdt_util
19import os
20import sys
21import tools
22
23modules = {}
24
25our_path = os.path.dirname(os.path.realpath(__file__))
26
27class Entry(object):
28    """An Entry in the section
29
30    An entry corresponds to a single node in the device-tree description
31    of the section. Each entry ends up being a part of the final section.
32    Entries can be placed either right next to each other, or with padding
33    between them. The type of the entry determines the data that is in it.
34
35    This class is not used by itself. All entry objects are subclasses of
36    Entry.
37
38    Attributes:
39        section: The section containing this entry
40        node: The node that created this entry
41        pos: Absolute position of entry within the section, None if not known
42        size: Entry size in bytes, None if not known
43        contents_size: Size of contents in bytes, 0 by default
44        align: Entry start position alignment, or None
45        align_size: Entry size alignment, or None
46        align_end: Entry end position alignment, or None
47        pad_before: Number of pad bytes before the contents, 0 if none
48        pad_after: Number of pad bytes after the contents, 0 if none
49        data: Contents of entry (string of bytes)
50    """
51    def __init__(self, section, etype, node, read_node=True, name_prefix=''):
52        self.section = section
53        self.etype = etype
54        self._node = node
55        self.name = node and (name_prefix + node.name) or 'none'
56        self.pos = None
57        self.size = None
58        self.contents_size = 0
59        self.align = None
60        self.align_size = None
61        self.align_end = None
62        self.pad_before = 0
63        self.pad_after = 0
64        self.pos_unset = False
65        if read_node:
66            self.ReadNode()
67
68    @staticmethod
69    def Create(section, node, etype=None):
70        """Create a new entry for a node.
71
72        Args:
73            section:  Image object containing this node
74            node:   Node object containing information about the entry to create
75            etype:  Entry type to use, or None to work it out (used for tests)
76
77        Returns:
78            A new Entry object of the correct type (a subclass of Entry)
79        """
80        if not etype:
81            etype = fdt_util.GetString(node, 'type', node.name)
82
83        # Convert something like 'u-boot@0' to 'u_boot' since we are only
84        # interested in the type.
85        module_name = etype.replace('-', '_')
86        if '@' in module_name:
87            module_name = module_name.split('@')[0]
88        module = modules.get(module_name)
89
90        # Also allow entry-type modules to be brought in from the etype directory.
91
92        # Import the module if we have not already done so.
93        if not module:
94            old_path = sys.path
95            sys.path.insert(0, os.path.join(our_path, 'etype'))
96            try:
97                if have_importlib:
98                    module = importlib.import_module(module_name)
99                else:
100                    module = __import__(module_name)
101            except ImportError:
102                raise ValueError("Unknown entry type '%s' in node '%s'" %
103                        (etype, node.path))
104            finally:
105                sys.path = old_path
106            modules[module_name] = module
107
108        # Call its constructor to get the object we want.
109        obj = getattr(module, 'Entry_%s' % module_name)
110        return obj(section, etype, node)
111
112    def ReadNode(self):
113        """Read entry information from the node
114
115        This reads all the fields we recognise from the node, ready for use.
116        """
117        self.pos = fdt_util.GetInt(self._node, 'pos')
118        self.size = fdt_util.GetInt(self._node, 'size')
119        self.align = fdt_util.GetInt(self._node, 'align')
120        if tools.NotPowerOfTwo(self.align):
121            raise ValueError("Node '%s': Alignment %s must be a power of two" %
122                             (self._node.path, self.align))
123        self.pad_before = fdt_util.GetInt(self._node, 'pad-before', 0)
124        self.pad_after = fdt_util.GetInt(self._node, 'pad-after', 0)
125        self.align_size = fdt_util.GetInt(self._node, 'align-size')
126        if tools.NotPowerOfTwo(self.align_size):
127            raise ValueError("Node '%s': Alignment size %s must be a power "
128                             "of two" % (self._node.path, self.align_size))
129        self.align_end = fdt_util.GetInt(self._node, 'align-end')
130        self.pos_unset = fdt_util.GetBool(self._node, 'pos-unset')
131
132    def SetPrefix(self, prefix):
133        """Set the name prefix for a node
134
135        Args:
136            prefix: Prefix to set, or '' to not use a prefix
137        """
138        if prefix:
139            self.name = prefix + self.name
140
141    def ObtainContents(self):
142        """Figure out the contents of an entry.
143
144        Returns:
145            True if the contents were found, False if another call is needed
146            after the other entries are processed.
147        """
148        # No contents by default: subclasses can implement this
149        return True
150
151    def Pack(self, pos):
152        """Figure out how to pack the entry into the section
153
154        Most of the time the entries are not fully specified. There may be
155        an alignment but no size. In that case we take the size from the
156        contents of the entry.
157
158        If an entry has no hard-coded position, it will be placed at @pos.
159
160        Once this function is complete, both the position and size of the
161        entry will be know.
162
163        Args:
164            Current section position pointer
165
166        Returns:
167            New section position pointer (after this entry)
168        """
169        if self.pos is None:
170            if self.pos_unset:
171                self.Raise('No position set with pos-unset: should another '
172                           'entry provide this correct position?')
173            self.pos = tools.Align(pos, self.align)
174        needed = self.pad_before + self.contents_size + self.pad_after
175        needed = tools.Align(needed, self.align_size)
176        size = self.size
177        if not size:
178            size = needed
179        new_pos = self.pos + size
180        aligned_pos = tools.Align(new_pos, self.align_end)
181        if aligned_pos != new_pos:
182            size = aligned_pos - self.pos
183            new_pos = aligned_pos
184
185        if not self.size:
186            self.size = size
187
188        if self.size < needed:
189            self.Raise("Entry contents size is %#x (%d) but entry size is "
190                       "%#x (%d)" % (needed, needed, self.size, self.size))
191        # Check that the alignment is correct. It could be wrong if the
192        # and pos or size values were provided (i.e. not calculated), but
193        # conflict with the provided alignment values
194        if self.size != tools.Align(self.size, self.align_size):
195            self.Raise("Size %#x (%d) does not match align-size %#x (%d)" %
196                  (self.size, self.size, self.align_size, self.align_size))
197        if self.pos != tools.Align(self.pos, self.align):
198            self.Raise("Position %#x (%d) does not match align %#x (%d)" %
199                  (self.pos, self.pos, self.align, self.align))
200
201        return new_pos
202
203    def Raise(self, msg):
204        """Convenience function to raise an error referencing a node"""
205        raise ValueError("Node '%s': %s" % (self._node.path, msg))
206
207    def GetPath(self):
208        """Get the path of a node
209
210        Returns:
211            Full path of the node for this entry
212        """
213        return self._node.path
214
215    def GetData(self):
216        return self.data
217
218    def GetPositions(self):
219        return {}
220
221    def SetPositionSize(self, pos, size):
222        self.pos = pos
223        self.size = size
224
225    def ProcessContents(self):
226        pass
227
228    def WriteSymbols(self, section):
229        """Write symbol values into binary files for access at run time
230
231        Args:
232          section: Section containing the entry
233        """
234        pass
235
236    def CheckPosition(self):
237        """Check that the entry positions are correct
238
239        This is used for entries which have extra position requirements (other
240        than having to be fully inside their section). Sub-classes can implement
241        this function and raise if there is a problem.
242        """
243        pass
244
245    def WriteMap(self, fd, indent):
246        """Write a map of the entry to a .map file
247
248        Args:
249            fd: File to write the map to
250            indent: Curent indent level of map (0=none, 1=one level, etc.)
251        """
252        print('%s%08x  %08x  %s' % (' ' * indent, self.pos, self.size,
253                                    self.name), file=fd)
254