xref: /openbmc/u-boot/net/tftp.c (revision da4105df)
1 /*
2  * Copyright 1994, 1995, 2000 Neil Russell.
3  * (See License)
4  * Copyright 2000, 2001 DENX Software Engineering, Wolfgang Denk, wd@denx.de
5  * Copyright 2011 Comelit Group SpA,
6  *                Luca Ceresoli <luca.ceresoli@comelit.it>
7  */
8 
9 #include <common.h>
10 #include <command.h>
11 #include <net.h>
12 #include "tftp.h"
13 #include "bootp.h"
14 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_DIRECT_FLASH_TFTP
15 #include <flash.h>
16 #endif
17 
18 /* Well known TFTP port # */
19 #define WELL_KNOWN_PORT	69
20 /* Millisecs to timeout for lost pkt */
21 #define TIMEOUT		5000UL
22 #ifndef	CONFIG_NET_RETRY_COUNT
23 /* # of timeouts before giving up */
24 # define TIMEOUT_COUNT	10
25 #else
26 # define TIMEOUT_COUNT  (CONFIG_NET_RETRY_COUNT * 2)
27 #endif
28 /* Number of "loading" hashes per line (for checking the image size) */
29 #define HASHES_PER_LINE	65
30 
31 /*
32  *	TFTP operations.
33  */
34 #define TFTP_RRQ	1
35 #define TFTP_WRQ	2
36 #define TFTP_DATA	3
37 #define TFTP_ACK	4
38 #define TFTP_ERROR	5
39 #define TFTP_OACK	6
40 
41 static ulong TftpTimeoutMSecs = TIMEOUT;
42 static int TftpTimeoutCountMax = TIMEOUT_COUNT;
43 static ulong time_start;   /* Record time we started tftp */
44 
45 /*
46  * These globals govern the timeout behavior when attempting a connection to a
47  * TFTP server. TftpRRQTimeoutMSecs specifies the number of milliseconds to
48  * wait for the server to respond to initial connection. Second global,
49  * TftpRRQTimeoutCountMax, gives the number of such connection retries.
50  * TftpRRQTimeoutCountMax must be non-negative and TftpRRQTimeoutMSecs must be
51  * positive. The globals are meant to be set (and restored) by code needing
52  * non-standard timeout behavior when initiating a TFTP transfer.
53  */
54 ulong TftpRRQTimeoutMSecs = TIMEOUT;
55 int TftpRRQTimeoutCountMax = TIMEOUT_COUNT;
56 
57 enum {
58 	TFTP_ERR_UNDEFINED           = 0,
59 	TFTP_ERR_FILE_NOT_FOUND      = 1,
60 	TFTP_ERR_ACCESS_DENIED       = 2,
61 	TFTP_ERR_DISK_FULL           = 3,
62 	TFTP_ERR_UNEXPECTED_OPCODE   = 4,
63 	TFTP_ERR_UNKNOWN_TRANSFER_ID  = 5,
64 	TFTP_ERR_FILE_ALREADY_EXISTS = 6,
65 };
66 
67 static IPaddr_t TftpRemoteIP;
68 /* The UDP port at their end */
69 static int	TftpRemotePort;
70 /* The UDP port at our end */
71 static int	TftpOurPort;
72 static int	TftpTimeoutCount;
73 /* packet sequence number */
74 static ulong	TftpBlock;
75 /* last packet sequence number received */
76 static ulong	TftpLastBlock;
77 /* count of sequence number wraparounds */
78 static ulong	TftpBlockWrap;
79 /* memory offset due to wrapping */
80 static ulong	TftpBlockWrapOffset;
81 static int	TftpState;
82 #ifdef CONFIG_TFTP_TSIZE
83 /* The file size reported by the server */
84 static int	TftpTsize;
85 /* The number of hashes we printed */
86 static short	TftpNumchars;
87 #endif
88 #ifdef CONFIG_CMD_TFTPPUT
89 static int	TftpWriting;	/* 1 if writing, else 0 */
90 static int	TftpFinalBlock;	/* 1 if we have sent the last block */
91 #else
92 #define TftpWriting	0
93 #endif
94 
95 #define STATE_SEND_RRQ	1
96 #define STATE_DATA	2
97 #define STATE_TOO_LARGE	3
98 #define STATE_BAD_MAGIC	4
99 #define STATE_OACK	5
100 #define STATE_RECV_WRQ	6
101 #define STATE_SEND_WRQ	7
102 
103 /* default TFTP block size */
104 #define TFTP_BLOCK_SIZE		512
105 /* sequence number is 16 bit */
106 #define TFTP_SEQUENCE_SIZE	((ulong)(1<<16))
107 
108 #define DEFAULT_NAME_LEN	(8 + 4 + 1)
109 static char default_filename[DEFAULT_NAME_LEN];
110 
111 #ifndef CONFIG_TFTP_FILE_NAME_MAX_LEN
112 #define MAX_LEN 128
113 #else
114 #define MAX_LEN CONFIG_TFTP_FILE_NAME_MAX_LEN
115 #endif
116 
117 static char tftp_filename[MAX_LEN];
118 
119 /* 512 is poor choice for ethernet, MTU is typically 1500.
120  * Minus eth.hdrs thats 1468.  Can get 2x better throughput with
121  * almost-MTU block sizes.  At least try... fall back to 512 if need be.
122  * (but those using CONFIG_IP_DEFRAG may want to set a larger block in cfg file)
123  */
124 #ifdef CONFIG_TFTP_BLOCKSIZE
125 #define TFTP_MTU_BLOCKSIZE CONFIG_TFTP_BLOCKSIZE
126 #else
127 #define TFTP_MTU_BLOCKSIZE 1468
128 #endif
129 
130 static unsigned short TftpBlkSize = TFTP_BLOCK_SIZE;
131 static unsigned short TftpBlkSizeOption = TFTP_MTU_BLOCKSIZE;
132 
133 #ifdef CONFIG_MCAST_TFTP
134 #include <malloc.h>
135 #define MTFTP_BITMAPSIZE	0x1000
136 static unsigned *Bitmap;
137 static int PrevBitmapHole, Mapsize = MTFTP_BITMAPSIZE;
138 static uchar ProhibitMcast, MasterClient;
139 static uchar Multicast;
140 static int Mcast_port;
141 static ulong TftpEndingBlock; /* can get 'last' block before done..*/
142 
143 static void parse_multicast_oack(char *pkt, int len);
144 
145 static void
146 mcast_cleanup(void)
147 {
148 	if (Mcast_addr)
149 		eth_mcast_join(Mcast_addr, 0);
150 	if (Bitmap)
151 		free(Bitmap);
152 	Bitmap = NULL;
153 	Mcast_addr = Multicast = Mcast_port = 0;
154 	TftpEndingBlock = -1;
155 }
156 
157 #endif	/* CONFIG_MCAST_TFTP */
158 
159 static inline void
160 store_block(int block, uchar *src, unsigned len)
161 {
162 	ulong offset = block * TftpBlkSize + TftpBlockWrapOffset;
163 	ulong newsize = offset + len;
164 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_DIRECT_FLASH_TFTP
165 	int i, rc = 0;
166 
167 	for (i = 0; i < CONFIG_SYS_MAX_FLASH_BANKS; i++) {
168 		/* start address in flash? */
169 		if (flash_info[i].flash_id == FLASH_UNKNOWN)
170 			continue;
171 		if (load_addr + offset >= flash_info[i].start[0]) {
172 			rc = 1;
173 			break;
174 		}
175 	}
176 
177 	if (rc) { /* Flash is destination for this packet */
178 		rc = flash_write((char *)src, (ulong)(load_addr+offset), len);
179 		if (rc) {
180 			flash_perror(rc);
181 			net_set_state(NETLOOP_FAIL);
182 			return;
183 		}
184 	} else
185 #endif /* CONFIG_SYS_DIRECT_FLASH_TFTP */
186 	{
187 		(void)memcpy((void *)(load_addr + offset), src, len);
188 	}
189 #ifdef CONFIG_MCAST_TFTP
190 	if (Multicast)
191 		ext2_set_bit(block, Bitmap);
192 #endif
193 
194 	if (NetBootFileXferSize < newsize)
195 		NetBootFileXferSize = newsize;
196 }
197 
198 /* Clear our state ready for a new transfer */
199 static void new_transfer(void)
200 {
201 	TftpLastBlock = 0;
202 	TftpBlockWrap = 0;
203 	TftpBlockWrapOffset = 0;
204 #ifdef CONFIG_CMD_TFTPPUT
205 	TftpFinalBlock = 0;
206 #endif
207 }
208 
209 #ifdef CONFIG_CMD_TFTPPUT
210 /**
211  * Load the next block from memory to be sent over tftp.
212  *
213  * @param block	Block number to send
214  * @param dst	Destination buffer for data
215  * @param len	Number of bytes in block (this one and every other)
216  * @return number of bytes loaded
217  */
218 static int load_block(unsigned block, uchar *dst, unsigned len)
219 {
220 	/* We may want to get the final block from the previous set */
221 	ulong offset = ((int)block - 1) * len + TftpBlockWrapOffset;
222 	ulong tosend = len;
223 
224 	tosend = min(NetBootFileXferSize - offset, tosend);
225 	(void)memcpy(dst, (void *)(save_addr + offset), tosend);
226 	debug("%s: block=%d, offset=%ld, len=%d, tosend=%ld\n", __func__,
227 		block, offset, len, tosend);
228 	return tosend;
229 }
230 #endif
231 
232 static void TftpSend(void);
233 static void TftpTimeout(void);
234 
235 /**********************************************************************/
236 
237 static void show_block_marker(void)
238 {
239 #ifdef CONFIG_TFTP_TSIZE
240 	if (TftpTsize) {
241 		ulong pos = TftpBlock * TftpBlkSize + TftpBlockWrapOffset;
242 
243 		while (TftpNumchars < pos * 50 / TftpTsize) {
244 			putc('#');
245 			TftpNumchars++;
246 		}
247 	} else
248 #endif
249 	{
250 		if (((TftpBlock - 1) % 10) == 0)
251 			putc('#');
252 		else if ((TftpBlock % (10 * HASHES_PER_LINE)) == 0)
253 			puts("\n\t ");
254 	}
255 }
256 
257 /**
258  * restart the current transfer due to an error
259  *
260  * @param msg	Message to print for user
261  */
262 static void restart(const char *msg)
263 {
264 	printf("\n%s; starting again\n", msg);
265 #ifdef CONFIG_MCAST_TFTP
266 	mcast_cleanup();
267 #endif
268 	NetStartAgain();
269 }
270 
271 /*
272  * Check if the block number has wrapped, and update progress
273  *
274  * TODO: The egregious use of global variables in this file should be tidied.
275  */
276 static void update_block_number(void)
277 {
278 	/*
279 	 * RFC1350 specifies that the first data packet will
280 	 * have sequence number 1. If we receive a sequence
281 	 * number of 0 this means that there was a wrap
282 	 * around of the (16 bit) counter.
283 	 */
284 	if (TftpBlock == 0 && TftpLastBlock != 0) {
285 		TftpBlockWrap++;
286 		TftpBlockWrapOffset += TftpBlkSize * TFTP_SEQUENCE_SIZE;
287 		TftpTimeoutCount = 0; /* we've done well, reset thhe timeout */
288 	} else {
289 		show_block_marker();
290 	}
291 }
292 
293 /* The TFTP get or put is complete */
294 static void tftp_complete(void)
295 {
296 #ifdef CONFIG_TFTP_TSIZE
297 	/* Print hash marks for the last packet received */
298 	while (TftpTsize && TftpNumchars < 49) {
299 		putc('#');
300 		TftpNumchars++;
301 	}
302 #endif
303 	time_start = get_timer(time_start);
304 	if (time_start > 0) {
305 		puts("\n\t ");	/* Line up with "Loading: " */
306 		print_size(NetBootFileXferSize /
307 			time_start * 1000, "/s");
308 	}
309 	puts("\ndone\n");
310 	net_set_state(NETLOOP_SUCCESS);
311 }
312 
313 static void
314 TftpSend(void)
315 {
316 	uchar *pkt;
317 	uchar *xp;
318 	int len = 0;
319 	ushort *s;
320 
321 #ifdef CONFIG_MCAST_TFTP
322 	/* Multicast TFTP.. non-MasterClients do not ACK data. */
323 	if (Multicast
324 	 && (TftpState == STATE_DATA)
325 	 && (MasterClient == 0))
326 		return;
327 #endif
328 	/*
329 	 *	We will always be sending some sort of packet, so
330 	 *	cobble together the packet headers now.
331 	 */
332 	pkt = NetTxPacket + NetEthHdrSize() + IP_UDP_HDR_SIZE;
333 
334 	switch (TftpState) {
335 	case STATE_SEND_RRQ:
336 	case STATE_SEND_WRQ:
337 		xp = pkt;
338 		s = (ushort *)pkt;
339 #ifdef CONFIG_CMD_TFTPPUT
340 		*s++ = htons(TftpState == STATE_SEND_RRQ ? TFTP_RRQ :
341 			TFTP_WRQ);
342 #else
343 		*s++ = htons(TFTP_RRQ);
344 #endif
345 		pkt = (uchar *)s;
346 		strcpy((char *)pkt, tftp_filename);
347 		pkt += strlen(tftp_filename) + 1;
348 		strcpy((char *)pkt, "octet");
349 		pkt += 5 /*strlen("octet")*/ + 1;
350 		strcpy((char *)pkt, "timeout");
351 		pkt += 7 /*strlen("timeout")*/ + 1;
352 		sprintf((char *)pkt, "%lu", TftpTimeoutMSecs / 1000);
353 		debug("send option \"timeout %s\"\n", (char *)pkt);
354 		pkt += strlen((char *)pkt) + 1;
355 #ifdef CONFIG_TFTP_TSIZE
356 		pkt += sprintf((char *)pkt, "tsize%c%lu%c",
357 				0, NetBootFileXferSize, 0);
358 #endif
359 		/* try for more effic. blk size */
360 		pkt += sprintf((char *)pkt, "blksize%c%d%c",
361 				0, TftpBlkSizeOption, 0);
362 #ifdef CONFIG_MCAST_TFTP
363 		/* Check all preconditions before even trying the option */
364 		if (!ProhibitMcast) {
365 			Bitmap = malloc(Mapsize);
366 			if (Bitmap && eth_get_dev()->mcast) {
367 				free(Bitmap);
368 				Bitmap = NULL;
369 				pkt += sprintf((char *)pkt, "multicast%c%c",
370 					0, 0);
371 			}
372 		}
373 #endif /* CONFIG_MCAST_TFTP */
374 		len = pkt - xp;
375 		break;
376 
377 	case STATE_OACK:
378 #ifdef CONFIG_MCAST_TFTP
379 		/* My turn!  Start at where I need blocks I missed.*/
380 		if (Multicast)
381 			TftpBlock = ext2_find_next_zero_bit(Bitmap,
382 							    (Mapsize*8), 0);
383 		/*..falling..*/
384 #endif
385 
386 	case STATE_RECV_WRQ:
387 	case STATE_DATA:
388 		xp = pkt;
389 		s = (ushort *)pkt;
390 		s[0] = htons(TFTP_ACK);
391 		s[1] = htons(TftpBlock);
392 		pkt = (uchar *)(s + 2);
393 #ifdef CONFIG_CMD_TFTPPUT
394 		if (TftpWriting) {
395 			int toload = TftpBlkSize;
396 			int loaded = load_block(TftpBlock, pkt, toload);
397 
398 			s[0] = htons(TFTP_DATA);
399 			pkt += loaded;
400 			TftpFinalBlock = (loaded < toload);
401 		}
402 #endif
403 		len = pkt - xp;
404 		break;
405 
406 	case STATE_TOO_LARGE:
407 		xp = pkt;
408 		s = (ushort *)pkt;
409 		*s++ = htons(TFTP_ERROR);
410 			*s++ = htons(3);
411 
412 		pkt = (uchar *)s;
413 		strcpy((char *)pkt, "File too large");
414 		pkt += 14 /*strlen("File too large")*/ + 1;
415 		len = pkt - xp;
416 		break;
417 
418 	case STATE_BAD_MAGIC:
419 		xp = pkt;
420 		s = (ushort *)pkt;
421 		*s++ = htons(TFTP_ERROR);
422 		*s++ = htons(2);
423 		pkt = (uchar *)s;
424 		strcpy((char *)pkt, "File has bad magic");
425 		pkt += 18 /*strlen("File has bad magic")*/ + 1;
426 		len = pkt - xp;
427 		break;
428 	}
429 
430 	NetSendUDPPacket(NetServerEther, TftpRemoteIP, TftpRemotePort,
431 			 TftpOurPort, len);
432 }
433 
434 #ifdef CONFIG_CMD_TFTPPUT
435 static void icmp_handler(unsigned type, unsigned code, unsigned dest,
436 			 IPaddr_t sip, unsigned src, uchar *pkt, unsigned len)
437 {
438 	if (type == ICMP_NOT_REACH && code == ICMP_NOT_REACH_PORT) {
439 		/* Oh dear the other end has gone away */
440 		restart("TFTP server died");
441 	}
442 }
443 #endif
444 
445 static void
446 TftpHandler(uchar *pkt, unsigned dest, IPaddr_t sip, unsigned src,
447 	    unsigned len)
448 {
449 	__be16 proto;
450 	__be16 *s;
451 	int i;
452 
453 	if (dest != TftpOurPort) {
454 #ifdef CONFIG_MCAST_TFTP
455 		if (Multicast
456 		 && (!Mcast_port || (dest != Mcast_port)))
457 #endif
458 			return;
459 	}
460 	if (TftpState != STATE_SEND_RRQ && src != TftpRemotePort &&
461 	    TftpState != STATE_RECV_WRQ && TftpState != STATE_SEND_WRQ)
462 		return;
463 
464 	if (len < 2)
465 		return;
466 	len -= 2;
467 	/* warning: don't use increment (++) in ntohs() macros!! */
468 	s = (__be16 *)pkt;
469 	proto = *s++;
470 	pkt = (uchar *)s;
471 	switch (ntohs(proto)) {
472 
473 	case TFTP_RRQ:
474 		break;
475 
476 	case TFTP_ACK:
477 #ifdef CONFIG_CMD_TFTPPUT
478 		if (TftpWriting) {
479 			if (TftpFinalBlock) {
480 				tftp_complete();
481 			} else {
482 				/*
483 				 * Move to the next block. We want our block
484 				 * count to wrap just like the other end!
485 				 */
486 				int block = ntohs(*s);
487 				int ack_ok = (TftpBlock == block);
488 
489 				TftpBlock = (unsigned short)(block + 1);
490 				update_block_number();
491 				if (ack_ok)
492 					TftpSend(); /* Send next data block */
493 			}
494 		}
495 #endif
496 		break;
497 
498 	default:
499 		break;
500 
501 #ifdef CONFIG_CMD_TFTPSRV
502 	case TFTP_WRQ:
503 		debug("Got WRQ\n");
504 		TftpRemoteIP = sip;
505 		TftpRemotePort = src;
506 		TftpOurPort = 1024 + (get_timer(0) % 3072);
507 		new_transfer();
508 		TftpSend(); /* Send ACK(0) */
509 		break;
510 #endif
511 
512 	case TFTP_OACK:
513 		debug("Got OACK: %s %s\n",
514 			pkt,
515 			pkt + strlen((char *)pkt) + 1);
516 		TftpState = STATE_OACK;
517 		TftpRemotePort = src;
518 		/*
519 		 * Check for 'blksize' option.
520 		 * Careful: "i" is signed, "len" is unsigned, thus
521 		 * something like "len-8" may give a *huge* number
522 		 */
523 		for (i = 0; i+8 < len; i++) {
524 			if (strcmp((char *)pkt+i, "blksize") == 0) {
525 				TftpBlkSize = (unsigned short)
526 					simple_strtoul((char *)pkt+i+8, NULL,
527 						       10);
528 				debug("Blocksize ack: %s, %d\n",
529 					(char *)pkt+i+8, TftpBlkSize);
530 			}
531 #ifdef CONFIG_TFTP_TSIZE
532 			if (strcmp((char *)pkt+i, "tsize") == 0) {
533 				TftpTsize = simple_strtoul((char *)pkt+i+6,
534 							   NULL, 10);
535 				debug("size = %s, %d\n",
536 					 (char *)pkt+i+6, TftpTsize);
537 			}
538 #endif
539 		}
540 #ifdef CONFIG_MCAST_TFTP
541 		parse_multicast_oack((char *)pkt, len-1);
542 		if ((Multicast) && (!MasterClient))
543 			TftpState = STATE_DATA;	/* passive.. */
544 		else
545 #endif
546 #ifdef CONFIG_CMD_TFTPPUT
547 		if (TftpWriting) {
548 			/* Get ready to send the first block */
549 			TftpState = STATE_DATA;
550 			TftpBlock++;
551 		}
552 #endif
553 		TftpSend(); /* Send ACK or first data block */
554 		break;
555 	case TFTP_DATA:
556 		if (len < 2)
557 			return;
558 		len -= 2;
559 		TftpBlock = ntohs(*(__be16 *)pkt);
560 
561 		update_block_number();
562 
563 		if (TftpState == STATE_SEND_RRQ)
564 			debug("Server did not acknowledge timeout option!\n");
565 
566 		if (TftpState == STATE_SEND_RRQ || TftpState == STATE_OACK ||
567 		    TftpState == STATE_RECV_WRQ) {
568 			/* first block received */
569 			TftpState = STATE_DATA;
570 			TftpRemotePort = src;
571 			new_transfer();
572 
573 #ifdef CONFIG_MCAST_TFTP
574 			if (Multicast) { /* start!=1 common if mcast */
575 				TftpLastBlock = TftpBlock - 1;
576 			} else
577 #endif
578 			if (TftpBlock != 1) {	/* Assertion */
579 				printf("\nTFTP error: "
580 				       "First block is not block 1 (%ld)\n"
581 				       "Starting again\n\n",
582 					TftpBlock);
583 				NetStartAgain();
584 				break;
585 			}
586 		}
587 
588 		if (TftpBlock == TftpLastBlock) {
589 			/*
590 			 *	Same block again; ignore it.
591 			 */
592 			break;
593 		}
594 
595 		TftpLastBlock = TftpBlock;
596 		TftpTimeoutCountMax = TIMEOUT_COUNT;
597 		NetSetTimeout(TftpTimeoutMSecs, TftpTimeout);
598 
599 		store_block(TftpBlock - 1, pkt + 2, len);
600 
601 		/*
602 		 *	Acknowledge the block just received, which will prompt
603 		 *	the remote for the next one.
604 		 */
605 #ifdef CONFIG_MCAST_TFTP
606 		/* if I am the MasterClient, actively calculate what my next
607 		 * needed block is; else I'm passive; not ACKING
608 		 */
609 		if (Multicast) {
610 			if (len < TftpBlkSize)  {
611 				TftpEndingBlock = TftpBlock;
612 			} else if (MasterClient) {
613 				TftpBlock = PrevBitmapHole =
614 					ext2_find_next_zero_bit(
615 						Bitmap,
616 						(Mapsize*8),
617 						PrevBitmapHole);
618 				if (TftpBlock > ((Mapsize*8) - 1)) {
619 					printf("tftpfile too big\n");
620 					/* try to double it and retry */
621 					Mapsize <<= 1;
622 					mcast_cleanup();
623 					NetStartAgain();
624 					return;
625 				}
626 				TftpLastBlock = TftpBlock;
627 			}
628 		}
629 #endif
630 		TftpSend();
631 
632 #ifdef CONFIG_MCAST_TFTP
633 		if (Multicast) {
634 			if (MasterClient && (TftpBlock >= TftpEndingBlock)) {
635 				puts("\nMulticast tftp done\n");
636 				mcast_cleanup();
637 				net_set_state(NETLOOP_SUCCESS);
638 			}
639 		} else
640 #endif
641 		if (len < TftpBlkSize)
642 			tftp_complete();
643 		break;
644 
645 	case TFTP_ERROR:
646 		printf("\nTFTP error: '%s' (%d)\n",
647 		       pkt + 2, ntohs(*(__be16 *)pkt));
648 
649 		switch (ntohs(*(__be16 *)pkt)) {
650 		case TFTP_ERR_FILE_NOT_FOUND:
651 		case TFTP_ERR_ACCESS_DENIED:
652 			puts("Not retrying...\n");
653 			eth_halt();
654 			net_set_state(NETLOOP_FAIL);
655 			break;
656 		case TFTP_ERR_UNDEFINED:
657 		case TFTP_ERR_DISK_FULL:
658 		case TFTP_ERR_UNEXPECTED_OPCODE:
659 		case TFTP_ERR_UNKNOWN_TRANSFER_ID:
660 		case TFTP_ERR_FILE_ALREADY_EXISTS:
661 		default:
662 			puts("Starting again\n\n");
663 #ifdef CONFIG_MCAST_TFTP
664 			mcast_cleanup();
665 #endif
666 			NetStartAgain();
667 			break;
668 		}
669 		break;
670 	}
671 }
672 
673 
674 static void
675 TftpTimeout(void)
676 {
677 	if (++TftpTimeoutCount > TftpTimeoutCountMax) {
678 		restart("Retry count exceeded");
679 	} else {
680 		puts("T ");
681 		NetSetTimeout(TftpTimeoutMSecs, TftpTimeout);
682 		if (TftpState != STATE_RECV_WRQ)
683 			TftpSend();
684 	}
685 }
686 
687 
688 void TftpStart(enum proto_t protocol)
689 {
690 	char *ep;             /* Environment pointer */
691 
692 	/*
693 	 * Allow the user to choose TFTP blocksize and timeout.
694 	 * TFTP protocol has a minimal timeout of 1 second.
695 	 */
696 	ep = getenv("tftpblocksize");
697 	if (ep != NULL)
698 		TftpBlkSizeOption = simple_strtol(ep, NULL, 10);
699 
700 	ep = getenv("tftptimeout");
701 	if (ep != NULL)
702 		TftpTimeoutMSecs = simple_strtol(ep, NULL, 10);
703 
704 	if (TftpTimeoutMSecs < 1000) {
705 		printf("TFTP timeout (%ld ms) too low, "
706 			"set minimum = 1000 ms\n",
707 			TftpTimeoutMSecs);
708 		TftpTimeoutMSecs = 1000;
709 	}
710 
711 	debug("TFTP blocksize = %i, timeout = %ld ms\n",
712 		TftpBlkSizeOption, TftpTimeoutMSecs);
713 
714 	TftpRemoteIP = NetServerIP;
715 	if (BootFile[0] == '\0') {
716 		sprintf(default_filename, "%02X%02X%02X%02X.img",
717 			NetOurIP & 0xFF,
718 			(NetOurIP >>  8) & 0xFF,
719 			(NetOurIP >> 16) & 0xFF,
720 			(NetOurIP >> 24) & 0xFF);
721 
722 		strncpy(tftp_filename, default_filename, MAX_LEN);
723 		tftp_filename[MAX_LEN-1] = 0;
724 
725 		printf("*** Warning: no boot file name; using '%s'\n",
726 			tftp_filename);
727 	} else {
728 		char *p = strchr(BootFile, ':');
729 
730 		if (p == NULL) {
731 			strncpy(tftp_filename, BootFile, MAX_LEN);
732 			tftp_filename[MAX_LEN-1] = 0;
733 		} else {
734 			TftpRemoteIP = string_to_ip(BootFile);
735 			strncpy(tftp_filename, p + 1, MAX_LEN);
736 			tftp_filename[MAX_LEN-1] = 0;
737 		}
738 	}
739 
740 	printf("Using %s device\n", eth_get_name());
741 	printf("TFTP %s server %pI4; our IP address is %pI4",
742 #ifdef CONFIG_CMD_TFTPPUT
743 	       protocol == TFTPPUT ? "to" : "from",
744 #else
745 		"from",
746 #endif
747 		&TftpRemoteIP, &NetOurIP);
748 
749 	/* Check if we need to send across this subnet */
750 	if (NetOurGatewayIP && NetOurSubnetMask) {
751 		IPaddr_t OurNet	= NetOurIP    & NetOurSubnetMask;
752 		IPaddr_t RemoteNet	= TftpRemoteIP & NetOurSubnetMask;
753 
754 		if (OurNet != RemoteNet)
755 			printf("; sending through gateway %pI4",
756 			       &NetOurGatewayIP);
757 	}
758 	putc('\n');
759 
760 	printf("Filename '%s'.", tftp_filename);
761 
762 	if (NetBootFileSize) {
763 		printf(" Size is 0x%x Bytes = ", NetBootFileSize<<9);
764 		print_size(NetBootFileSize<<9, "");
765 	}
766 
767 	putc('\n');
768 #ifdef CONFIG_CMD_TFTPPUT
769 	TftpWriting = (protocol == TFTPPUT);
770 	if (TftpWriting) {
771 		printf("Save address: 0x%lx\n", save_addr);
772 		printf("Save size:    0x%lx\n", save_size);
773 		NetBootFileXferSize = save_size;
774 		puts("Saving: *\b");
775 		TftpState = STATE_SEND_WRQ;
776 		new_transfer();
777 	} else
778 #endif
779 	{
780 		printf("Load address: 0x%lx\n", load_addr);
781 		puts("Loading: *\b");
782 		TftpState = STATE_SEND_RRQ;
783 	}
784 
785 	time_start = get_timer(0);
786 	TftpTimeoutCountMax = TftpRRQTimeoutCountMax;
787 
788 	NetSetTimeout(TftpTimeoutMSecs, TftpTimeout);
789 	net_set_udp_handler(TftpHandler);
790 #ifdef CONFIG_CMD_TFTPPUT
791 	net_set_icmp_handler(icmp_handler);
792 #endif
793 	TftpRemotePort = WELL_KNOWN_PORT;
794 	TftpTimeoutCount = 0;
795 	/* Use a pseudo-random port unless a specific port is set */
796 	TftpOurPort = 1024 + (get_timer(0) % 3072);
797 
798 #ifdef CONFIG_TFTP_PORT
799 	ep = getenv("tftpdstp");
800 	if (ep != NULL)
801 		TftpRemotePort = simple_strtol(ep, NULL, 10);
802 	ep = getenv("tftpsrcp");
803 	if (ep != NULL)
804 		TftpOurPort = simple_strtol(ep, NULL, 10);
805 #endif
806 	TftpBlock = 0;
807 
808 	/* zero out server ether in case the server ip has changed */
809 	memset(NetServerEther, 0, 6);
810 	/* Revert TftpBlkSize to dflt */
811 	TftpBlkSize = TFTP_BLOCK_SIZE;
812 #ifdef CONFIG_MCAST_TFTP
813 	mcast_cleanup();
814 #endif
815 #ifdef CONFIG_TFTP_TSIZE
816 	TftpTsize = 0;
817 	TftpNumchars = 0;
818 #endif
819 
820 	TftpSend();
821 }
822 
823 #ifdef CONFIG_CMD_TFTPSRV
824 void
825 TftpStartServer(void)
826 {
827 	tftp_filename[0] = 0;
828 
829 	printf("Using %s device\n", eth_get_name());
830 	printf("Listening for TFTP transfer on %pI4\n", &NetOurIP);
831 	printf("Load address: 0x%lx\n", load_addr);
832 
833 	puts("Loading: *\b");
834 
835 	TftpTimeoutCountMax = TIMEOUT_COUNT;
836 	TftpTimeoutCount = 0;
837 	TftpTimeoutMSecs = TIMEOUT;
838 	NetSetTimeout(TftpTimeoutMSecs, TftpTimeout);
839 
840 	/* Revert TftpBlkSize to dflt */
841 	TftpBlkSize = TFTP_BLOCK_SIZE;
842 	TftpBlock = 0;
843 	TftpOurPort = WELL_KNOWN_PORT;
844 
845 #ifdef CONFIG_TFTP_TSIZE
846 	TftpTsize = 0;
847 	TftpNumchars = 0;
848 #endif
849 
850 	TftpState = STATE_RECV_WRQ;
851 	net_set_udp_handler(TftpHandler);
852 
853 	/* zero out server ether in case the server ip has changed */
854 	memset(NetServerEther, 0, 6);
855 }
856 #endif /* CONFIG_CMD_TFTPSRV */
857 
858 #ifdef CONFIG_MCAST_TFTP
859 /* Credits: atftp project.
860  */
861 
862 /* pick up BcastAddr, Port, and whether I am [now] the master-client. *
863  * Frame:
864  *    +-------+-----------+---+-------~~-------+---+
865  *    |  opc  | multicast | 0 | addr, port, mc | 0 |
866  *    +-------+-----------+---+-------~~-------+---+
867  * The multicast addr/port becomes what I listen to, and if 'mc' is '1' then
868  * I am the new master-client so must send ACKs to DataBlocks.  If I am not
869  * master-client, I'm a passive client, gathering what DataBlocks I may and
870  * making note of which ones I got in my bitmask.
871  * In theory, I never go from master->passive..
872  * .. this comes in with pkt already pointing just past opc
873  */
874 static void parse_multicast_oack(char *pkt, int len)
875 {
876 	int i;
877 	IPaddr_t addr;
878 	char *mc_adr, *port,  *mc;
879 
880 	mc_adr = port = mc = NULL;
881 	/* march along looking for 'multicast\0', which has to start at least
882 	 * 14 bytes back from the end.
883 	 */
884 	for (i = 0; i < len-14; i++)
885 		if (strcmp(pkt+i, "multicast") == 0)
886 			break;
887 	if (i >= (len-14)) /* non-Multicast OACK, ign. */
888 		return;
889 
890 	i += 10; /* strlen multicast */
891 	mc_adr = pkt+i;
892 	for (; i < len; i++) {
893 		if (*(pkt+i) == ',') {
894 			*(pkt+i) = '\0';
895 			if (port) {
896 				mc = pkt+i+1;
897 				break;
898 			} else {
899 				port = pkt+i+1;
900 			}
901 		}
902 	}
903 	if (!port || !mc_adr || !mc)
904 		return;
905 	if (Multicast && MasterClient) {
906 		printf("I got a OACK as master Client, WRONG!\n");
907 		return;
908 	}
909 	/* ..I now accept packets destined for this MCAST addr, port */
910 	if (!Multicast) {
911 		if (Bitmap) {
912 			printf("Internal failure! no mcast.\n");
913 			free(Bitmap);
914 			Bitmap = NULL;
915 			ProhibitMcast = 1;
916 			return ;
917 		}
918 		/* I malloc instead of pre-declare; so that if the file ends
919 		 * up being too big for this bitmap I can retry
920 		 */
921 		Bitmap = malloc(Mapsize);
922 		if (!Bitmap) {
923 			printf("No Bitmap, no multicast. Sorry.\n");
924 			ProhibitMcast = 1;
925 			return;
926 		}
927 		memset(Bitmap, 0, Mapsize);
928 		PrevBitmapHole = 0;
929 		Multicast = 1;
930 	}
931 	addr = string_to_ip(mc_adr);
932 	if (Mcast_addr != addr) {
933 		if (Mcast_addr)
934 			eth_mcast_join(Mcast_addr, 0);
935 		Mcast_addr = addr;
936 		if (eth_mcast_join(Mcast_addr, 1)) {
937 			printf("Fail to set mcast, revert to TFTP\n");
938 			ProhibitMcast = 1;
939 			mcast_cleanup();
940 			NetStartAgain();
941 		}
942 	}
943 	MasterClient = (unsigned char)simple_strtoul((char *)mc, NULL, 10);
944 	Mcast_port = (unsigned short)simple_strtoul(port, NULL, 10);
945 	printf("Multicast: %s:%d [%d]\n", mc_adr, Mcast_port, MasterClient);
946 	return;
947 }
948 
949 #endif /* Multicast TFTP */
950