xref: /openbmc/u-boot/net/net.c (revision be059e88)
1 /*
2  *	Copied from Linux Monitor (LiMon) - Networking.
3  *
4  *	Copyright 1994 - 2000 Neil Russell.
5  *	(See License)
6  *	Copyright 2000 Roland Borde
7  *	Copyright 2000 Paolo Scaffardi
8  *	Copyright 2000-2002 Wolfgang Denk, wd@denx.de
9  *	SPDX-License-Identifier:	GPL-2.0
10  */
11 
12 /*
13  * General Desription:
14  *
15  * The user interface supports commands for BOOTP, RARP, and TFTP.
16  * Also, we support ARP internally. Depending on available data,
17  * these interact as follows:
18  *
19  * BOOTP:
20  *
21  *	Prerequisites:	- own ethernet address
22  *	We want:	- own IP address
23  *			- TFTP server IP address
24  *			- name of bootfile
25  *	Next step:	ARP
26  *
27  * LINK_LOCAL:
28  *
29  *	Prerequisites:	- own ethernet address
30  *	We want:	- own IP address
31  *	Next step:	ARP
32  *
33  * RARP:
34  *
35  *	Prerequisites:	- own ethernet address
36  *	We want:	- own IP address
37  *			- TFTP server IP address
38  *	Next step:	ARP
39  *
40  * ARP:
41  *
42  *	Prerequisites:	- own ethernet address
43  *			- own IP address
44  *			- TFTP server IP address
45  *	We want:	- TFTP server ethernet address
46  *	Next step:	TFTP
47  *
48  * DHCP:
49  *
50  *     Prerequisites:	- own ethernet address
51  *     We want:		- IP, Netmask, ServerIP, Gateway IP
52  *			- bootfilename, lease time
53  *     Next step:	- TFTP
54  *
55  * TFTP:
56  *
57  *	Prerequisites:	- own ethernet address
58  *			- own IP address
59  *			- TFTP server IP address
60  *			- TFTP server ethernet address
61  *			- name of bootfile (if unknown, we use a default name
62  *			  derived from our own IP address)
63  *	We want:	- load the boot file
64  *	Next step:	none
65  *
66  * NFS:
67  *
68  *	Prerequisites:	- own ethernet address
69  *			- own IP address
70  *			- name of bootfile (if unknown, we use a default name
71  *			  derived from our own IP address)
72  *	We want:	- load the boot file
73  *	Next step:	none
74  *
75  * SNTP:
76  *
77  *	Prerequisites:	- own ethernet address
78  *			- own IP address
79  *	We want:	- network time
80  *	Next step:	none
81  */
82 
83 
84 #include <common.h>
85 #include <command.h>
86 #include <console.h>
87 #include <environment.h>
88 #include <errno.h>
89 #include <net.h>
90 #include <net/tftp.h>
91 #if defined(CONFIG_LED_STATUS)
92 #include <miiphy.h>
93 #include <status_led.h>
94 #endif
95 #include <watchdog.h>
96 #include <linux/compiler.h>
97 #include "arp.h"
98 #include "bootp.h"
99 #include "cdp.h"
100 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_DNS)
101 #include "dns.h"
102 #endif
103 #include "link_local.h"
104 #include "nfs.h"
105 #include "ping.h"
106 #include "rarp.h"
107 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_SNTP)
108 #include "sntp.h"
109 #endif
110 
111 DECLARE_GLOBAL_DATA_PTR;
112 
113 /** BOOTP EXTENTIONS **/
114 
115 /* Our subnet mask (0=unknown) */
116 struct in_addr net_netmask;
117 /* Our gateways IP address */
118 struct in_addr net_gateway;
119 /* Our DNS IP address */
120 struct in_addr net_dns_server;
121 #if defined(CONFIG_BOOTP_DNS2)
122 /* Our 2nd DNS IP address */
123 struct in_addr net_dns_server2;
124 #endif
125 
126 #ifdef CONFIG_MCAST_TFTP	/* Multicast TFTP */
127 struct in_addr net_mcast_addr;
128 #endif
129 
130 /** END OF BOOTP EXTENTIONS **/
131 
132 /* Our ethernet address */
133 u8 net_ethaddr[6];
134 /* Boot server enet address */
135 u8 net_server_ethaddr[6];
136 /* Our IP addr (0 = unknown) */
137 struct in_addr	net_ip;
138 /* Server IP addr (0 = unknown) */
139 struct in_addr	net_server_ip;
140 /* Current receive packet */
141 uchar *net_rx_packet;
142 /* Current rx packet length */
143 int		net_rx_packet_len;
144 /* IP packet ID */
145 static unsigned	net_ip_id;
146 /* Ethernet bcast address */
147 const u8 net_bcast_ethaddr[6] = { 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff };
148 const u8 net_null_ethaddr[6];
149 #if defined(CONFIG_API) || defined(CONFIG_EFI_LOADER)
150 void (*push_packet)(void *, int len) = 0;
151 #endif
152 /* Network loop state */
153 enum net_loop_state net_state;
154 /* Tried all network devices */
155 int		net_restart_wrap;
156 /* Network loop restarted */
157 static int	net_restarted;
158 /* At least one device configured */
159 static int	net_dev_exists;
160 
161 /* XXX in both little & big endian machines 0xFFFF == ntohs(-1) */
162 /* default is without VLAN */
163 ushort		net_our_vlan = 0xFFFF;
164 /* ditto */
165 ushort		net_native_vlan = 0xFFFF;
166 
167 /* Boot File name */
168 char net_boot_file_name[1024];
169 /* The actual transferred size of the bootfile (in bytes) */
170 u32 net_boot_file_size;
171 /* Boot file size in blocks as reported by the DHCP server */
172 u32 net_boot_file_expected_size_in_blocks;
173 
174 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_SNTP)
175 /* NTP server IP address */
176 struct in_addr	net_ntp_server;
177 /* offset time from UTC */
178 int		net_ntp_time_offset;
179 #endif
180 
181 static uchar net_pkt_buf[(PKTBUFSRX+1) * PKTSIZE_ALIGN + PKTALIGN];
182 /* Receive packets */
183 uchar *net_rx_packets[PKTBUFSRX];
184 /* Current UDP RX packet handler */
185 static rxhand_f *udp_packet_handler;
186 /* Current ARP RX packet handler */
187 static rxhand_f *arp_packet_handler;
188 #ifdef CONFIG_CMD_TFTPPUT
189 /* Current ICMP rx handler */
190 static rxhand_icmp_f *packet_icmp_handler;
191 #endif
192 /* Current timeout handler */
193 static thand_f *time_handler;
194 /* Time base value */
195 static ulong	time_start;
196 /* Current timeout value */
197 static ulong	time_delta;
198 /* THE transmit packet */
199 uchar *net_tx_packet;
200 
201 static int net_check_prereq(enum proto_t protocol);
202 
203 static int net_try_count;
204 
205 int __maybe_unused net_busy_flag;
206 
207 /**********************************************************************/
208 
209 static int on_bootfile(const char *name, const char *value, enum env_op op,
210 	int flags)
211 {
212 	if (flags & H_PROGRAMMATIC)
213 		return 0;
214 
215 	switch (op) {
216 	case env_op_create:
217 	case env_op_overwrite:
218 		copy_filename(net_boot_file_name, value,
219 			      sizeof(net_boot_file_name));
220 		break;
221 	default:
222 		break;
223 	}
224 
225 	return 0;
226 }
227 U_BOOT_ENV_CALLBACK(bootfile, on_bootfile);
228 
229 static int on_ipaddr(const char *name, const char *value, enum env_op op,
230 	int flags)
231 {
232 	if (flags & H_PROGRAMMATIC)
233 		return 0;
234 
235 	net_ip = string_to_ip(value);
236 
237 	return 0;
238 }
239 U_BOOT_ENV_CALLBACK(ipaddr, on_ipaddr);
240 
241 static int on_gatewayip(const char *name, const char *value, enum env_op op,
242 	int flags)
243 {
244 	if (flags & H_PROGRAMMATIC)
245 		return 0;
246 
247 	net_gateway = string_to_ip(value);
248 
249 	return 0;
250 }
251 U_BOOT_ENV_CALLBACK(gatewayip, on_gatewayip);
252 
253 static int on_netmask(const char *name, const char *value, enum env_op op,
254 	int flags)
255 {
256 	if (flags & H_PROGRAMMATIC)
257 		return 0;
258 
259 	net_netmask = string_to_ip(value);
260 
261 	return 0;
262 }
263 U_BOOT_ENV_CALLBACK(netmask, on_netmask);
264 
265 static int on_serverip(const char *name, const char *value, enum env_op op,
266 	int flags)
267 {
268 	if (flags & H_PROGRAMMATIC)
269 		return 0;
270 
271 	net_server_ip = string_to_ip(value);
272 
273 	return 0;
274 }
275 U_BOOT_ENV_CALLBACK(serverip, on_serverip);
276 
277 static int on_nvlan(const char *name, const char *value, enum env_op op,
278 	int flags)
279 {
280 	if (flags & H_PROGRAMMATIC)
281 		return 0;
282 
283 	net_native_vlan = string_to_vlan(value);
284 
285 	return 0;
286 }
287 U_BOOT_ENV_CALLBACK(nvlan, on_nvlan);
288 
289 static int on_vlan(const char *name, const char *value, enum env_op op,
290 	int flags)
291 {
292 	if (flags & H_PROGRAMMATIC)
293 		return 0;
294 
295 	net_our_vlan = string_to_vlan(value);
296 
297 	return 0;
298 }
299 U_BOOT_ENV_CALLBACK(vlan, on_vlan);
300 
301 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_DNS)
302 static int on_dnsip(const char *name, const char *value, enum env_op op,
303 	int flags)
304 {
305 	if (flags & H_PROGRAMMATIC)
306 		return 0;
307 
308 	net_dns_server = string_to_ip(value);
309 
310 	return 0;
311 }
312 U_BOOT_ENV_CALLBACK(dnsip, on_dnsip);
313 #endif
314 
315 /*
316  * Check if autoload is enabled. If so, use either NFS or TFTP to download
317  * the boot file.
318  */
319 void net_auto_load(void)
320 {
321 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_NFS)
322 	const char *s = getenv("autoload");
323 
324 	if (s != NULL && strcmp(s, "NFS") == 0) {
325 		/*
326 		 * Use NFS to load the bootfile.
327 		 */
328 		nfs_start();
329 		return;
330 	}
331 #endif
332 	if (getenv_yesno("autoload") == 0) {
333 		/*
334 		 * Just use BOOTP/RARP to configure system;
335 		 * Do not use TFTP to load the bootfile.
336 		 */
337 		net_set_state(NETLOOP_SUCCESS);
338 		return;
339 	}
340 	tftp_start(TFTPGET);
341 }
342 
343 static void net_init_loop(void)
344 {
345 	if (eth_get_dev())
346 		memcpy(net_ethaddr, eth_get_ethaddr(), 6);
347 
348 	return;
349 }
350 
351 static void net_clear_handlers(void)
352 {
353 	net_set_udp_handler(NULL);
354 	net_set_arp_handler(NULL);
355 	net_set_timeout_handler(0, NULL);
356 }
357 
358 static void net_cleanup_loop(void)
359 {
360 	net_clear_handlers();
361 }
362 
363 void net_init(void)
364 {
365 	static int first_call = 1;
366 
367 	if (first_call) {
368 		/*
369 		 *	Setup packet buffers, aligned correctly.
370 		 */
371 		int i;
372 
373 		net_tx_packet = &net_pkt_buf[0] + (PKTALIGN - 1);
374 		net_tx_packet -= (ulong)net_tx_packet % PKTALIGN;
375 		for (i = 0; i < PKTBUFSRX; i++) {
376 			net_rx_packets[i] = net_tx_packet +
377 				(i + 1) * PKTSIZE_ALIGN;
378 		}
379 		arp_init();
380 		net_clear_handlers();
381 
382 		/* Only need to setup buffer pointers once. */
383 		first_call = 0;
384 	}
385 
386 	net_init_loop();
387 }
388 
389 /**********************************************************************/
390 /*
391  *	Main network processing loop.
392  */
393 
394 int net_loop(enum proto_t protocol)
395 {
396 	int ret = -EINVAL;
397 
398 	net_restarted = 0;
399 	net_dev_exists = 0;
400 	net_try_count = 1;
401 	debug_cond(DEBUG_INT_STATE, "--- net_loop Entry\n");
402 
403 	bootstage_mark_name(BOOTSTAGE_ID_ETH_START, "eth_start");
404 	net_init();
405 	if (eth_is_on_demand_init() || protocol != NETCONS) {
406 		eth_halt();
407 		eth_set_current();
408 		ret = eth_init();
409 		if (ret < 0) {
410 			eth_halt();
411 			return ret;
412 		}
413 	} else {
414 		eth_init_state_only();
415 	}
416 restart:
417 #ifdef CONFIG_USB_KEYBOARD
418 	net_busy_flag = 0;
419 #endif
420 	net_set_state(NETLOOP_CONTINUE);
421 
422 	/*
423 	 *	Start the ball rolling with the given start function.  From
424 	 *	here on, this code is a state machine driven by received
425 	 *	packets and timer events.
426 	 */
427 	debug_cond(DEBUG_INT_STATE, "--- net_loop Init\n");
428 	net_init_loop();
429 
430 	switch (net_check_prereq(protocol)) {
431 	case 1:
432 		/* network not configured */
433 		eth_halt();
434 		return -ENODEV;
435 
436 	case 2:
437 		/* network device not configured */
438 		break;
439 
440 	case 0:
441 		net_dev_exists = 1;
442 		net_boot_file_size = 0;
443 		switch (protocol) {
444 		case TFTPGET:
445 #ifdef CONFIG_CMD_TFTPPUT
446 		case TFTPPUT:
447 #endif
448 			/* always use ARP to get server ethernet address */
449 			tftp_start(protocol);
450 			break;
451 #ifdef CONFIG_CMD_TFTPSRV
452 		case TFTPSRV:
453 			tftp_start_server();
454 			break;
455 #endif
456 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_DHCP)
457 		case DHCP:
458 			bootp_reset();
459 			net_ip.s_addr = 0;
460 			dhcp_request();		/* Basically same as BOOTP */
461 			break;
462 #endif
463 
464 		case BOOTP:
465 			bootp_reset();
466 			net_ip.s_addr = 0;
467 			bootp_request();
468 			break;
469 
470 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_RARP)
471 		case RARP:
472 			rarp_try = 0;
473 			net_ip.s_addr = 0;
474 			rarp_request();
475 			break;
476 #endif
477 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_PING)
478 		case PING:
479 			ping_start();
480 			break;
481 #endif
482 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_NFS)
483 		case NFS:
484 			nfs_start();
485 			break;
486 #endif
487 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_CDP)
488 		case CDP:
489 			cdp_start();
490 			break;
491 #endif
492 #if defined(CONFIG_NETCONSOLE) && !(CONFIG_SPL_BUILD)
493 		case NETCONS:
494 			nc_start();
495 			break;
496 #endif
497 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_SNTP)
498 		case SNTP:
499 			sntp_start();
500 			break;
501 #endif
502 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_DNS)
503 		case DNS:
504 			dns_start();
505 			break;
506 #endif
507 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_LINK_LOCAL)
508 		case LINKLOCAL:
509 			link_local_start();
510 			break;
511 #endif
512 		default:
513 			break;
514 		}
515 
516 		break;
517 	}
518 
519 #if defined(CONFIG_MII) || defined(CONFIG_CMD_MII)
520 #if	defined(CONFIG_SYS_FAULT_ECHO_LINK_DOWN)	&& \
521 	defined(CONFIG_LED_STATUS)			&& \
522 	defined(CONFIG_LED_STATUS_RED)
523 	/*
524 	 * Echo the inverted link state to the fault LED.
525 	 */
526 	if (miiphy_link(eth_get_dev()->name, CONFIG_SYS_FAULT_MII_ADDR))
527 		status_led_set(CONFIG_LED_STATUS_RED, CONFIG_LED_STATUS_OFF);
528 	else
529 		status_led_set(CONFIG_LED_STATUS_RED, CONFIG_LED_STATUS_ON);
530 #endif /* CONFIG_SYS_FAULT_ECHO_LINK_DOWN, ... */
531 #endif /* CONFIG_MII, ... */
532 #ifdef CONFIG_USB_KEYBOARD
533 	net_busy_flag = 1;
534 #endif
535 
536 	/*
537 	 *	Main packet reception loop.  Loop receiving packets until
538 	 *	someone sets `net_state' to a state that terminates.
539 	 */
540 	for (;;) {
541 		WATCHDOG_RESET();
542 #ifdef CONFIG_SHOW_ACTIVITY
543 		show_activity(1);
544 #endif
545 		if (arp_timeout_check() > 0)
546 			time_start = get_timer(0);
547 
548 		/*
549 		 *	Check the ethernet for a new packet.  The ethernet
550 		 *	receive routine will process it.
551 		 *	Most drivers return the most recent packet size, but not
552 		 *	errors that may have happened.
553 		 */
554 		eth_rx();
555 
556 		/*
557 		 *	Abort if ctrl-c was pressed.
558 		 */
559 		if (ctrlc()) {
560 			/* cancel any ARP that may not have completed */
561 			net_arp_wait_packet_ip.s_addr = 0;
562 
563 			net_cleanup_loop();
564 			eth_halt();
565 			/* Invalidate the last protocol */
566 			eth_set_last_protocol(BOOTP);
567 
568 			puts("\nAbort\n");
569 			/* include a debug print as well incase the debug
570 			   messages are directed to stderr */
571 			debug_cond(DEBUG_INT_STATE, "--- net_loop Abort!\n");
572 			ret = -EINTR;
573 			goto done;
574 		}
575 
576 		/*
577 		 *	Check for a timeout, and run the timeout handler
578 		 *	if we have one.
579 		 */
580 		if (time_handler &&
581 		    ((get_timer(0) - time_start) > time_delta)) {
582 			thand_f *x;
583 
584 #if defined(CONFIG_MII) || defined(CONFIG_CMD_MII)
585 #if	defined(CONFIG_SYS_FAULT_ECHO_LINK_DOWN)	&& \
586 	defined(CONFIG_LED_STATUS)			&& \
587 	defined(CONFIG_LED_STATUS_RED)
588 			/*
589 			 * Echo the inverted link state to the fault LED.
590 			 */
591 			if (miiphy_link(eth_get_dev()->name,
592 					CONFIG_SYS_FAULT_MII_ADDR))
593 				status_led_set(CONFIG_LED_STATUS_RED,
594 					       CONFIG_LED_STATUS_OFF);
595 			else
596 				status_led_set(CONFIG_LED_STATUS_RED,
597 					       CONFIG_LED_STATUS_ON);
598 #endif /* CONFIG_SYS_FAULT_ECHO_LINK_DOWN, ... */
599 #endif /* CONFIG_MII, ... */
600 			debug_cond(DEBUG_INT_STATE, "--- net_loop timeout\n");
601 			x = time_handler;
602 			time_handler = (thand_f *)0;
603 			(*x)();
604 		}
605 
606 		if (net_state == NETLOOP_FAIL)
607 			ret = net_start_again();
608 
609 		switch (net_state) {
610 		case NETLOOP_RESTART:
611 			net_restarted = 1;
612 			goto restart;
613 
614 		case NETLOOP_SUCCESS:
615 			net_cleanup_loop();
616 			if (net_boot_file_size > 0) {
617 				printf("Bytes transferred = %d (%x hex)\n",
618 				       net_boot_file_size, net_boot_file_size);
619 				setenv_hex("filesize", net_boot_file_size);
620 				setenv_hex("fileaddr", load_addr);
621 			}
622 			if (protocol != NETCONS)
623 				eth_halt();
624 			else
625 				eth_halt_state_only();
626 
627 			eth_set_last_protocol(protocol);
628 
629 			ret = net_boot_file_size;
630 			debug_cond(DEBUG_INT_STATE, "--- net_loop Success!\n");
631 			goto done;
632 
633 		case NETLOOP_FAIL:
634 			net_cleanup_loop();
635 			/* Invalidate the last protocol */
636 			eth_set_last_protocol(BOOTP);
637 			debug_cond(DEBUG_INT_STATE, "--- net_loop Fail!\n");
638 			goto done;
639 
640 		case NETLOOP_CONTINUE:
641 			continue;
642 		}
643 	}
644 
645 done:
646 #ifdef CONFIG_USB_KEYBOARD
647 	net_busy_flag = 0;
648 #endif
649 #ifdef CONFIG_CMD_TFTPPUT
650 	/* Clear out the handlers */
651 	net_set_udp_handler(NULL);
652 	net_set_icmp_handler(NULL);
653 #endif
654 	return ret;
655 }
656 
657 /**********************************************************************/
658 
659 static void start_again_timeout_handler(void)
660 {
661 	net_set_state(NETLOOP_RESTART);
662 }
663 
664 int net_start_again(void)
665 {
666 	char *nretry;
667 	int retry_forever = 0;
668 	unsigned long retrycnt = 0;
669 	int ret;
670 
671 	nretry = getenv("netretry");
672 	if (nretry) {
673 		if (!strcmp(nretry, "yes"))
674 			retry_forever = 1;
675 		else if (!strcmp(nretry, "no"))
676 			retrycnt = 0;
677 		else if (!strcmp(nretry, "once"))
678 			retrycnt = 1;
679 		else
680 			retrycnt = simple_strtoul(nretry, NULL, 0);
681 	} else {
682 		retrycnt = 0;
683 		retry_forever = 0;
684 	}
685 
686 	if ((!retry_forever) && (net_try_count >= retrycnt)) {
687 		eth_halt();
688 		net_set_state(NETLOOP_FAIL);
689 		/*
690 		 * We don't provide a way for the protocol to return an error,
691 		 * but this is almost always the reason.
692 		 */
693 		return -ETIMEDOUT;
694 	}
695 
696 	net_try_count++;
697 
698 	eth_halt();
699 #if !defined(CONFIG_NET_DO_NOT_TRY_ANOTHER)
700 	eth_try_another(!net_restarted);
701 #endif
702 	ret = eth_init();
703 	if (net_restart_wrap) {
704 		net_restart_wrap = 0;
705 		if (net_dev_exists) {
706 			net_set_timeout_handler(10000UL,
707 						start_again_timeout_handler);
708 			net_set_udp_handler(NULL);
709 		} else {
710 			net_set_state(NETLOOP_FAIL);
711 		}
712 	} else {
713 		net_set_state(NETLOOP_RESTART);
714 	}
715 	return ret;
716 }
717 
718 /**********************************************************************/
719 /*
720  *	Miscelaneous bits.
721  */
722 
723 static void dummy_handler(uchar *pkt, unsigned dport,
724 			struct in_addr sip, unsigned sport,
725 			unsigned len)
726 {
727 }
728 
729 rxhand_f *net_get_udp_handler(void)
730 {
731 	return udp_packet_handler;
732 }
733 
734 void net_set_udp_handler(rxhand_f *f)
735 {
736 	debug_cond(DEBUG_INT_STATE, "--- net_loop UDP handler set (%p)\n", f);
737 	if (f == NULL)
738 		udp_packet_handler = dummy_handler;
739 	else
740 		udp_packet_handler = f;
741 }
742 
743 rxhand_f *net_get_arp_handler(void)
744 {
745 	return arp_packet_handler;
746 }
747 
748 void net_set_arp_handler(rxhand_f *f)
749 {
750 	debug_cond(DEBUG_INT_STATE, "--- net_loop ARP handler set (%p)\n", f);
751 	if (f == NULL)
752 		arp_packet_handler = dummy_handler;
753 	else
754 		arp_packet_handler = f;
755 }
756 
757 #ifdef CONFIG_CMD_TFTPPUT
758 void net_set_icmp_handler(rxhand_icmp_f *f)
759 {
760 	packet_icmp_handler = f;
761 }
762 #endif
763 
764 void net_set_timeout_handler(ulong iv, thand_f *f)
765 {
766 	if (iv == 0) {
767 		debug_cond(DEBUG_INT_STATE,
768 			   "--- net_loop timeout handler cancelled\n");
769 		time_handler = (thand_f *)0;
770 	} else {
771 		debug_cond(DEBUG_INT_STATE,
772 			   "--- net_loop timeout handler set (%p)\n", f);
773 		time_handler = f;
774 		time_start = get_timer(0);
775 		time_delta = iv * CONFIG_SYS_HZ / 1000;
776 	}
777 }
778 
779 int net_send_udp_packet(uchar *ether, struct in_addr dest, int dport, int sport,
780 		int payload_len)
781 {
782 	uchar *pkt;
783 	int eth_hdr_size;
784 	int pkt_hdr_size;
785 
786 	/* make sure the net_tx_packet is initialized (net_init() was called) */
787 	assert(net_tx_packet != NULL);
788 	if (net_tx_packet == NULL)
789 		return -1;
790 
791 	/* convert to new style broadcast */
792 	if (dest.s_addr == 0)
793 		dest.s_addr = 0xFFFFFFFF;
794 
795 	/* if broadcast, make the ether address a broadcast and don't do ARP */
796 	if (dest.s_addr == 0xFFFFFFFF)
797 		ether = (uchar *)net_bcast_ethaddr;
798 
799 	pkt = (uchar *)net_tx_packet;
800 
801 	eth_hdr_size = net_set_ether(pkt, ether, PROT_IP);
802 	pkt += eth_hdr_size;
803 	net_set_udp_header(pkt, dest, dport, sport, payload_len);
804 	pkt_hdr_size = eth_hdr_size + IP_UDP_HDR_SIZE;
805 
806 	/* if MAC address was not discovered yet, do an ARP request */
807 	if (memcmp(ether, net_null_ethaddr, 6) == 0) {
808 		debug_cond(DEBUG_DEV_PKT, "sending ARP for %pI4\n", &dest);
809 
810 		/* save the ip and eth addr for the packet to send after arp */
811 		net_arp_wait_packet_ip = dest;
812 		arp_wait_packet_ethaddr = ether;
813 
814 		/* size of the waiting packet */
815 		arp_wait_tx_packet_size = pkt_hdr_size + payload_len;
816 
817 		/* and do the ARP request */
818 		arp_wait_try = 1;
819 		arp_wait_timer_start = get_timer(0);
820 		arp_request();
821 		return 1;	/* waiting */
822 	} else {
823 		debug_cond(DEBUG_DEV_PKT, "sending UDP to %pI4/%pM\n",
824 			   &dest, ether);
825 		net_send_packet(net_tx_packet, pkt_hdr_size + payload_len);
826 		return 0;	/* transmitted */
827 	}
828 }
829 
830 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_DEFRAG
831 /*
832  * This function collects fragments in a single packet, according
833  * to the algorithm in RFC815. It returns NULL or the pointer to
834  * a complete packet, in static storage
835  */
836 #ifndef CONFIG_NET_MAXDEFRAG
837 #define CONFIG_NET_MAXDEFRAG 16384
838 #endif
839 #define IP_PKTSIZE (CONFIG_NET_MAXDEFRAG)
840 
841 #define IP_MAXUDP (IP_PKTSIZE - IP_HDR_SIZE)
842 
843 /*
844  * this is the packet being assembled, either data or frag control.
845  * Fragments go by 8 bytes, so this union must be 8 bytes long
846  */
847 struct hole {
848 	/* first_byte is address of this structure */
849 	u16 last_byte;	/* last byte in this hole + 1 (begin of next hole) */
850 	u16 next_hole;	/* index of next (in 8-b blocks), 0 == none */
851 	u16 prev_hole;	/* index of prev, 0 == none */
852 	u16 unused;
853 };
854 
855 static struct ip_udp_hdr *__net_defragment(struct ip_udp_hdr *ip, int *lenp)
856 {
857 	static uchar pkt_buff[IP_PKTSIZE] __aligned(PKTALIGN);
858 	static u16 first_hole, total_len;
859 	struct hole *payload, *thisfrag, *h, *newh;
860 	struct ip_udp_hdr *localip = (struct ip_udp_hdr *)pkt_buff;
861 	uchar *indata = (uchar *)ip;
862 	int offset8, start, len, done = 0;
863 	u16 ip_off = ntohs(ip->ip_off);
864 
865 	/* payload starts after IP header, this fragment is in there */
866 	payload = (struct hole *)(pkt_buff + IP_HDR_SIZE);
867 	offset8 =  (ip_off & IP_OFFS);
868 	thisfrag = payload + offset8;
869 	start = offset8 * 8;
870 	len = ntohs(ip->ip_len) - IP_HDR_SIZE;
871 
872 	if (start + len > IP_MAXUDP) /* fragment extends too far */
873 		return NULL;
874 
875 	if (!total_len || localip->ip_id != ip->ip_id) {
876 		/* new (or different) packet, reset structs */
877 		total_len = 0xffff;
878 		payload[0].last_byte = ~0;
879 		payload[0].next_hole = 0;
880 		payload[0].prev_hole = 0;
881 		first_hole = 0;
882 		/* any IP header will work, copy the first we received */
883 		memcpy(localip, ip, IP_HDR_SIZE);
884 	}
885 
886 	/*
887 	 * What follows is the reassembly algorithm. We use the payload
888 	 * array as a linked list of hole descriptors, as each hole starts
889 	 * at a multiple of 8 bytes. However, last byte can be whatever value,
890 	 * so it is represented as byte count, not as 8-byte blocks.
891 	 */
892 
893 	h = payload + first_hole;
894 	while (h->last_byte < start) {
895 		if (!h->next_hole) {
896 			/* no hole that far away */
897 			return NULL;
898 		}
899 		h = payload + h->next_hole;
900 	}
901 
902 	/* last fragment may be 1..7 bytes, the "+7" forces acceptance */
903 	if (offset8 + ((len + 7) / 8) <= h - payload) {
904 		/* no overlap with holes (dup fragment?) */
905 		return NULL;
906 	}
907 
908 	if (!(ip_off & IP_FLAGS_MFRAG)) {
909 		/* no more fragmentss: truncate this (last) hole */
910 		total_len = start + len;
911 		h->last_byte = start + len;
912 	}
913 
914 	/*
915 	 * There is some overlap: fix the hole list. This code doesn't
916 	 * deal with a fragment that overlaps with two different holes
917 	 * (thus being a superset of a previously-received fragment).
918 	 */
919 
920 	if ((h >= thisfrag) && (h->last_byte <= start + len)) {
921 		/* complete overlap with hole: remove hole */
922 		if (!h->prev_hole && !h->next_hole) {
923 			/* last remaining hole */
924 			done = 1;
925 		} else if (!h->prev_hole) {
926 			/* first hole */
927 			first_hole = h->next_hole;
928 			payload[h->next_hole].prev_hole = 0;
929 		} else if (!h->next_hole) {
930 			/* last hole */
931 			payload[h->prev_hole].next_hole = 0;
932 		} else {
933 			/* in the middle of the list */
934 			payload[h->next_hole].prev_hole = h->prev_hole;
935 			payload[h->prev_hole].next_hole = h->next_hole;
936 		}
937 
938 	} else if (h->last_byte <= start + len) {
939 		/* overlaps with final part of the hole: shorten this hole */
940 		h->last_byte = start;
941 
942 	} else if (h >= thisfrag) {
943 		/* overlaps with initial part of the hole: move this hole */
944 		newh = thisfrag + (len / 8);
945 		*newh = *h;
946 		h = newh;
947 		if (h->next_hole)
948 			payload[h->next_hole].prev_hole = (h - payload);
949 		if (h->prev_hole)
950 			payload[h->prev_hole].next_hole = (h - payload);
951 		else
952 			first_hole = (h - payload);
953 
954 	} else {
955 		/* fragment sits in the middle: split the hole */
956 		newh = thisfrag + (len / 8);
957 		*newh = *h;
958 		h->last_byte = start;
959 		h->next_hole = (newh - payload);
960 		newh->prev_hole = (h - payload);
961 		if (newh->next_hole)
962 			payload[newh->next_hole].prev_hole = (newh - payload);
963 	}
964 
965 	/* finally copy this fragment and possibly return whole packet */
966 	memcpy((uchar *)thisfrag, indata + IP_HDR_SIZE, len);
967 	if (!done)
968 		return NULL;
969 
970 	localip->ip_len = htons(total_len);
971 	*lenp = total_len + IP_HDR_SIZE;
972 	return localip;
973 }
974 
975 static inline struct ip_udp_hdr *net_defragment(struct ip_udp_hdr *ip,
976 	int *lenp)
977 {
978 	u16 ip_off = ntohs(ip->ip_off);
979 	if (!(ip_off & (IP_OFFS | IP_FLAGS_MFRAG)))
980 		return ip; /* not a fragment */
981 	return __net_defragment(ip, lenp);
982 }
983 
984 #else /* !CONFIG_IP_DEFRAG */
985 
986 static inline struct ip_udp_hdr *net_defragment(struct ip_udp_hdr *ip,
987 	int *lenp)
988 {
989 	u16 ip_off = ntohs(ip->ip_off);
990 	if (!(ip_off & (IP_OFFS | IP_FLAGS_MFRAG)))
991 		return ip; /* not a fragment */
992 	return NULL;
993 }
994 #endif
995 
996 /**
997  * Receive an ICMP packet. We deal with REDIRECT and PING here, and silently
998  * drop others.
999  *
1000  * @parma ip	IP packet containing the ICMP
1001  */
1002 static void receive_icmp(struct ip_udp_hdr *ip, int len,
1003 			struct in_addr src_ip, struct ethernet_hdr *et)
1004 {
1005 	struct icmp_hdr *icmph = (struct icmp_hdr *)&ip->udp_src;
1006 
1007 	switch (icmph->type) {
1008 	case ICMP_REDIRECT:
1009 		if (icmph->code != ICMP_REDIR_HOST)
1010 			return;
1011 		printf(" ICMP Host Redirect to %pI4 ",
1012 		       &icmph->un.gateway);
1013 		break;
1014 	default:
1015 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_PING)
1016 		ping_receive(et, ip, len);
1017 #endif
1018 #ifdef CONFIG_CMD_TFTPPUT
1019 		if (packet_icmp_handler)
1020 			packet_icmp_handler(icmph->type, icmph->code,
1021 					    ntohs(ip->udp_dst), src_ip,
1022 					    ntohs(ip->udp_src), icmph->un.data,
1023 					    ntohs(ip->udp_len));
1024 #endif
1025 		break;
1026 	}
1027 }
1028 
1029 void net_process_received_packet(uchar *in_packet, int len)
1030 {
1031 	struct ethernet_hdr *et;
1032 	struct ip_udp_hdr *ip;
1033 	struct in_addr dst_ip;
1034 	struct in_addr src_ip;
1035 	int eth_proto;
1036 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_CDP)
1037 	int iscdp;
1038 #endif
1039 	ushort cti = 0, vlanid = VLAN_NONE, myvlanid, mynvlanid;
1040 
1041 	debug_cond(DEBUG_NET_PKT, "packet received\n");
1042 
1043 	net_rx_packet = in_packet;
1044 	net_rx_packet_len = len;
1045 	et = (struct ethernet_hdr *)in_packet;
1046 
1047 	/* too small packet? */
1048 	if (len < ETHER_HDR_SIZE)
1049 		return;
1050 
1051 #if defined(CONFIG_API) || defined(CONFIG_EFI_LOADER)
1052 	if (push_packet) {
1053 		(*push_packet)(in_packet, len);
1054 		return;
1055 	}
1056 #endif
1057 
1058 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_CDP)
1059 	/* keep track if packet is CDP */
1060 	iscdp = is_cdp_packet(et->et_dest);
1061 #endif
1062 
1063 	myvlanid = ntohs(net_our_vlan);
1064 	if (myvlanid == (ushort)-1)
1065 		myvlanid = VLAN_NONE;
1066 	mynvlanid = ntohs(net_native_vlan);
1067 	if (mynvlanid == (ushort)-1)
1068 		mynvlanid = VLAN_NONE;
1069 
1070 	eth_proto = ntohs(et->et_protlen);
1071 
1072 	if (eth_proto < 1514) {
1073 		struct e802_hdr *et802 = (struct e802_hdr *)et;
1074 		/*
1075 		 *	Got a 802.2 packet.  Check the other protocol field.
1076 		 *	XXX VLAN over 802.2+SNAP not implemented!
1077 		 */
1078 		eth_proto = ntohs(et802->et_prot);
1079 
1080 		ip = (struct ip_udp_hdr *)(in_packet + E802_HDR_SIZE);
1081 		len -= E802_HDR_SIZE;
1082 
1083 	} else if (eth_proto != PROT_VLAN) {	/* normal packet */
1084 		ip = (struct ip_udp_hdr *)(in_packet + ETHER_HDR_SIZE);
1085 		len -= ETHER_HDR_SIZE;
1086 
1087 	} else {			/* VLAN packet */
1088 		struct vlan_ethernet_hdr *vet =
1089 			(struct vlan_ethernet_hdr *)et;
1090 
1091 		debug_cond(DEBUG_NET_PKT, "VLAN packet received\n");
1092 
1093 		/* too small packet? */
1094 		if (len < VLAN_ETHER_HDR_SIZE)
1095 			return;
1096 
1097 		/* if no VLAN active */
1098 		if ((ntohs(net_our_vlan) & VLAN_IDMASK) == VLAN_NONE
1099 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_CDP)
1100 				&& iscdp == 0
1101 #endif
1102 				)
1103 			return;
1104 
1105 		cti = ntohs(vet->vet_tag);
1106 		vlanid = cti & VLAN_IDMASK;
1107 		eth_proto = ntohs(vet->vet_type);
1108 
1109 		ip = (struct ip_udp_hdr *)(in_packet + VLAN_ETHER_HDR_SIZE);
1110 		len -= VLAN_ETHER_HDR_SIZE;
1111 	}
1112 
1113 	debug_cond(DEBUG_NET_PKT, "Receive from protocol 0x%x\n", eth_proto);
1114 
1115 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_CDP)
1116 	if (iscdp) {
1117 		cdp_receive((uchar *)ip, len);
1118 		return;
1119 	}
1120 #endif
1121 
1122 	if ((myvlanid & VLAN_IDMASK) != VLAN_NONE) {
1123 		if (vlanid == VLAN_NONE)
1124 			vlanid = (mynvlanid & VLAN_IDMASK);
1125 		/* not matched? */
1126 		if (vlanid != (myvlanid & VLAN_IDMASK))
1127 			return;
1128 	}
1129 
1130 	switch (eth_proto) {
1131 	case PROT_ARP:
1132 		arp_receive(et, ip, len);
1133 		break;
1134 
1135 #ifdef CONFIG_CMD_RARP
1136 	case PROT_RARP:
1137 		rarp_receive(ip, len);
1138 		break;
1139 #endif
1140 	case PROT_IP:
1141 		debug_cond(DEBUG_NET_PKT, "Got IP\n");
1142 		/* Before we start poking the header, make sure it is there */
1143 		if (len < IP_UDP_HDR_SIZE) {
1144 			debug("len bad %d < %lu\n", len,
1145 			      (ulong)IP_UDP_HDR_SIZE);
1146 			return;
1147 		}
1148 		/* Check the packet length */
1149 		if (len < ntohs(ip->ip_len)) {
1150 			debug("len bad %d < %d\n", len, ntohs(ip->ip_len));
1151 			return;
1152 		}
1153 		len = ntohs(ip->ip_len);
1154 		debug_cond(DEBUG_NET_PKT, "len=%d, v=%02x\n",
1155 			   len, ip->ip_hl_v & 0xff);
1156 
1157 		/* Can't deal with anything except IPv4 */
1158 		if ((ip->ip_hl_v & 0xf0) != 0x40)
1159 			return;
1160 		/* Can't deal with IP options (headers != 20 bytes) */
1161 		if ((ip->ip_hl_v & 0x0f) > 0x05)
1162 			return;
1163 		/* Check the Checksum of the header */
1164 		if (!ip_checksum_ok((uchar *)ip, IP_HDR_SIZE)) {
1165 			debug("checksum bad\n");
1166 			return;
1167 		}
1168 		/* If it is not for us, ignore it */
1169 		dst_ip = net_read_ip(&ip->ip_dst);
1170 		if (net_ip.s_addr && dst_ip.s_addr != net_ip.s_addr &&
1171 		    dst_ip.s_addr != 0xFFFFFFFF) {
1172 #ifdef CONFIG_MCAST_TFTP
1173 			if (net_mcast_addr != dst_ip)
1174 #endif
1175 				return;
1176 		}
1177 		/* Read source IP address for later use */
1178 		src_ip = net_read_ip(&ip->ip_src);
1179 		/*
1180 		 * The function returns the unchanged packet if it's not
1181 		 * a fragment, and either the complete packet or NULL if
1182 		 * it is a fragment (if !CONFIG_IP_DEFRAG, it returns NULL)
1183 		 */
1184 		ip = net_defragment(ip, &len);
1185 		if (!ip)
1186 			return;
1187 		/*
1188 		 * watch for ICMP host redirects
1189 		 *
1190 		 * There is no real handler code (yet). We just watch
1191 		 * for ICMP host redirect messages. In case anybody
1192 		 * sees these messages: please contact me
1193 		 * (wd@denx.de), or - even better - send me the
1194 		 * necessary fixes :-)
1195 		 *
1196 		 * Note: in all cases where I have seen this so far
1197 		 * it was a problem with the router configuration,
1198 		 * for instance when a router was configured in the
1199 		 * BOOTP reply, but the TFTP server was on the same
1200 		 * subnet. So this is probably a warning that your
1201 		 * configuration might be wrong. But I'm not really
1202 		 * sure if there aren't any other situations.
1203 		 *
1204 		 * Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>: We get an ICMP when
1205 		 * we send a tftp packet to a dead connection, or when
1206 		 * there is no server at the other end.
1207 		 */
1208 		if (ip->ip_p == IPPROTO_ICMP) {
1209 			receive_icmp(ip, len, src_ip, et);
1210 			return;
1211 		} else if (ip->ip_p != IPPROTO_UDP) {	/* Only UDP packets */
1212 			return;
1213 		}
1214 
1215 		debug_cond(DEBUG_DEV_PKT,
1216 			   "received UDP (to=%pI4, from=%pI4, len=%d)\n",
1217 			   &dst_ip, &src_ip, len);
1218 
1219 #ifdef CONFIG_UDP_CHECKSUM
1220 		if (ip->udp_xsum != 0) {
1221 			ulong   xsum;
1222 			ushort *sumptr;
1223 			ushort  sumlen;
1224 
1225 			xsum  = ip->ip_p;
1226 			xsum += (ntohs(ip->udp_len));
1227 			xsum += (ntohl(ip->ip_src.s_addr) >> 16) & 0x0000ffff;
1228 			xsum += (ntohl(ip->ip_src.s_addr) >>  0) & 0x0000ffff;
1229 			xsum += (ntohl(ip->ip_dst.s_addr) >> 16) & 0x0000ffff;
1230 			xsum += (ntohl(ip->ip_dst.s_addr) >>  0) & 0x0000ffff;
1231 
1232 			sumlen = ntohs(ip->udp_len);
1233 			sumptr = (ushort *)&(ip->udp_src);
1234 
1235 			while (sumlen > 1) {
1236 				ushort sumdata;
1237 
1238 				sumdata = *sumptr++;
1239 				xsum += ntohs(sumdata);
1240 				sumlen -= 2;
1241 			}
1242 			if (sumlen > 0) {
1243 				ushort sumdata;
1244 
1245 				sumdata = *(unsigned char *)sumptr;
1246 				sumdata = (sumdata << 8) & 0xff00;
1247 				xsum += sumdata;
1248 			}
1249 			while ((xsum >> 16) != 0) {
1250 				xsum = (xsum & 0x0000ffff) +
1251 				       ((xsum >> 16) & 0x0000ffff);
1252 			}
1253 			if ((xsum != 0x00000000) && (xsum != 0x0000ffff)) {
1254 				printf(" UDP wrong checksum %08lx %08x\n",
1255 				       xsum, ntohs(ip->udp_xsum));
1256 				return;
1257 			}
1258 		}
1259 #endif
1260 
1261 #if defined(CONFIG_NETCONSOLE) && !(CONFIG_SPL_BUILD)
1262 		nc_input_packet((uchar *)ip + IP_UDP_HDR_SIZE,
1263 				src_ip,
1264 				ntohs(ip->udp_dst),
1265 				ntohs(ip->udp_src),
1266 				ntohs(ip->udp_len) - UDP_HDR_SIZE);
1267 #endif
1268 		/*
1269 		 * IP header OK.  Pass the packet to the current handler.
1270 		 */
1271 		(*udp_packet_handler)((uchar *)ip + IP_UDP_HDR_SIZE,
1272 				      ntohs(ip->udp_dst),
1273 				      src_ip,
1274 				      ntohs(ip->udp_src),
1275 				      ntohs(ip->udp_len) - UDP_HDR_SIZE);
1276 		break;
1277 	}
1278 }
1279 
1280 /**********************************************************************/
1281 
1282 static int net_check_prereq(enum proto_t protocol)
1283 {
1284 	switch (protocol) {
1285 		/* Fall through */
1286 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_PING)
1287 	case PING:
1288 		if (net_ping_ip.s_addr == 0) {
1289 			puts("*** ERROR: ping address not given\n");
1290 			return 1;
1291 		}
1292 		goto common;
1293 #endif
1294 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_SNTP)
1295 	case SNTP:
1296 		if (net_ntp_server.s_addr == 0) {
1297 			puts("*** ERROR: NTP server address not given\n");
1298 			return 1;
1299 		}
1300 		goto common;
1301 #endif
1302 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_DNS)
1303 	case DNS:
1304 		if (net_dns_server.s_addr == 0) {
1305 			puts("*** ERROR: DNS server address not given\n");
1306 			return 1;
1307 		}
1308 		goto common;
1309 #endif
1310 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_NFS)
1311 	case NFS:
1312 #endif
1313 		/* Fall through */
1314 	case TFTPGET:
1315 	case TFTPPUT:
1316 		if (net_server_ip.s_addr == 0) {
1317 			puts("*** ERROR: `serverip' not set\n");
1318 			return 1;
1319 		}
1320 #if	defined(CONFIG_CMD_PING) || defined(CONFIG_CMD_SNTP) || \
1321 	defined(CONFIG_CMD_DNS)
1322 common:
1323 #endif
1324 		/* Fall through */
1325 
1326 	case NETCONS:
1327 	case TFTPSRV:
1328 		if (net_ip.s_addr == 0) {
1329 			puts("*** ERROR: `ipaddr' not set\n");
1330 			return 1;
1331 		}
1332 		/* Fall through */
1333 
1334 #ifdef CONFIG_CMD_RARP
1335 	case RARP:
1336 #endif
1337 	case BOOTP:
1338 	case CDP:
1339 	case DHCP:
1340 	case LINKLOCAL:
1341 		if (memcmp(net_ethaddr, "\0\0\0\0\0\0", 6) == 0) {
1342 			int num = eth_get_dev_index();
1343 
1344 			switch (num) {
1345 			case -1:
1346 				puts("*** ERROR: No ethernet found.\n");
1347 				return 1;
1348 			case 0:
1349 				puts("*** ERROR: `ethaddr' not set\n");
1350 				break;
1351 			default:
1352 				printf("*** ERROR: `eth%daddr' not set\n",
1353 				       num);
1354 				break;
1355 			}
1356 
1357 			net_start_again();
1358 			return 2;
1359 		}
1360 		/* Fall through */
1361 	default:
1362 		return 0;
1363 	}
1364 	return 0;		/* OK */
1365 }
1366 /**********************************************************************/
1367 
1368 int
1369 net_eth_hdr_size(void)
1370 {
1371 	ushort myvlanid;
1372 
1373 	myvlanid = ntohs(net_our_vlan);
1374 	if (myvlanid == (ushort)-1)
1375 		myvlanid = VLAN_NONE;
1376 
1377 	return ((myvlanid & VLAN_IDMASK) == VLAN_NONE) ? ETHER_HDR_SIZE :
1378 		VLAN_ETHER_HDR_SIZE;
1379 }
1380 
1381 int net_set_ether(uchar *xet, const uchar *dest_ethaddr, uint prot)
1382 {
1383 	struct ethernet_hdr *et = (struct ethernet_hdr *)xet;
1384 	ushort myvlanid;
1385 
1386 	myvlanid = ntohs(net_our_vlan);
1387 	if (myvlanid == (ushort)-1)
1388 		myvlanid = VLAN_NONE;
1389 
1390 	memcpy(et->et_dest, dest_ethaddr, 6);
1391 	memcpy(et->et_src, net_ethaddr, 6);
1392 	if ((myvlanid & VLAN_IDMASK) == VLAN_NONE) {
1393 		et->et_protlen = htons(prot);
1394 		return ETHER_HDR_SIZE;
1395 	} else {
1396 		struct vlan_ethernet_hdr *vet =
1397 			(struct vlan_ethernet_hdr *)xet;
1398 
1399 		vet->vet_vlan_type = htons(PROT_VLAN);
1400 		vet->vet_tag = htons((0 << 5) | (myvlanid & VLAN_IDMASK));
1401 		vet->vet_type = htons(prot);
1402 		return VLAN_ETHER_HDR_SIZE;
1403 	}
1404 }
1405 
1406 int net_update_ether(struct ethernet_hdr *et, uchar *addr, uint prot)
1407 {
1408 	ushort protlen;
1409 
1410 	memcpy(et->et_dest, addr, 6);
1411 	memcpy(et->et_src, net_ethaddr, 6);
1412 	protlen = ntohs(et->et_protlen);
1413 	if (protlen == PROT_VLAN) {
1414 		struct vlan_ethernet_hdr *vet =
1415 			(struct vlan_ethernet_hdr *)et;
1416 		vet->vet_type = htons(prot);
1417 		return VLAN_ETHER_HDR_SIZE;
1418 	} else if (protlen > 1514) {
1419 		et->et_protlen = htons(prot);
1420 		return ETHER_HDR_SIZE;
1421 	} else {
1422 		/* 802.2 + SNAP */
1423 		struct e802_hdr *et802 = (struct e802_hdr *)et;
1424 		et802->et_prot = htons(prot);
1425 		return E802_HDR_SIZE;
1426 	}
1427 }
1428 
1429 void net_set_ip_header(uchar *pkt, struct in_addr dest, struct in_addr source)
1430 {
1431 	struct ip_udp_hdr *ip = (struct ip_udp_hdr *)pkt;
1432 
1433 	/*
1434 	 *	Construct an IP header.
1435 	 */
1436 	/* IP_HDR_SIZE / 4 (not including UDP) */
1437 	ip->ip_hl_v  = 0x45;
1438 	ip->ip_tos   = 0;
1439 	ip->ip_len   = htons(IP_HDR_SIZE);
1440 	ip->ip_id    = htons(net_ip_id++);
1441 	ip->ip_off   = htons(IP_FLAGS_DFRAG);	/* Don't fragment */
1442 	ip->ip_ttl   = 255;
1443 	ip->ip_sum   = 0;
1444 	/* already in network byte order */
1445 	net_copy_ip((void *)&ip->ip_src, &source);
1446 	/* already in network byte order */
1447 	net_copy_ip((void *)&ip->ip_dst, &dest);
1448 }
1449 
1450 void net_set_udp_header(uchar *pkt, struct in_addr dest, int dport, int sport,
1451 			int len)
1452 {
1453 	struct ip_udp_hdr *ip = (struct ip_udp_hdr *)pkt;
1454 
1455 	/*
1456 	 *	If the data is an odd number of bytes, zero the
1457 	 *	byte after the last byte so that the checksum
1458 	 *	will work.
1459 	 */
1460 	if (len & 1)
1461 		pkt[IP_UDP_HDR_SIZE + len] = 0;
1462 
1463 	net_set_ip_header(pkt, dest, net_ip);
1464 	ip->ip_len   = htons(IP_UDP_HDR_SIZE + len);
1465 	ip->ip_p     = IPPROTO_UDP;
1466 	ip->ip_sum   = compute_ip_checksum(ip, IP_HDR_SIZE);
1467 
1468 	ip->udp_src  = htons(sport);
1469 	ip->udp_dst  = htons(dport);
1470 	ip->udp_len  = htons(UDP_HDR_SIZE + len);
1471 	ip->udp_xsum = 0;
1472 }
1473 
1474 void copy_filename(char *dst, const char *src, int size)
1475 {
1476 	if (*src && (*src == '"')) {
1477 		++src;
1478 		--size;
1479 	}
1480 
1481 	while ((--size > 0) && *src && (*src != '"'))
1482 		*dst++ = *src++;
1483 	*dst = '\0';
1484 }
1485 
1486 #if	defined(CONFIG_CMD_NFS)		|| \
1487 	defined(CONFIG_CMD_SNTP)	|| \
1488 	defined(CONFIG_CMD_DNS)
1489 /*
1490  * make port a little random (1024-17407)
1491  * This keeps the math somewhat trivial to compute, and seems to work with
1492  * all supported protocols/clients/servers
1493  */
1494 unsigned int random_port(void)
1495 {
1496 	return 1024 + (get_timer(0) % 0x4000);
1497 }
1498 #endif
1499 
1500 void ip_to_string(struct in_addr x, char *s)
1501 {
1502 	x.s_addr = ntohl(x.s_addr);
1503 	sprintf(s, "%d.%d.%d.%d",
1504 		(int) ((x.s_addr >> 24) & 0xff),
1505 		(int) ((x.s_addr >> 16) & 0xff),
1506 		(int) ((x.s_addr >> 8) & 0xff),
1507 		(int) ((x.s_addr >> 0) & 0xff)
1508 	);
1509 }
1510 
1511 void vlan_to_string(ushort x, char *s)
1512 {
1513 	x = ntohs(x);
1514 
1515 	if (x == (ushort)-1)
1516 		x = VLAN_NONE;
1517 
1518 	if (x == VLAN_NONE)
1519 		strcpy(s, "none");
1520 	else
1521 		sprintf(s, "%d", x & VLAN_IDMASK);
1522 }
1523 
1524 ushort string_to_vlan(const char *s)
1525 {
1526 	ushort id;
1527 
1528 	if (s == NULL)
1529 		return htons(VLAN_NONE);
1530 
1531 	if (*s < '0' || *s > '9')
1532 		id = VLAN_NONE;
1533 	else
1534 		id = (ushort)simple_strtoul(s, NULL, 10);
1535 
1536 	return htons(id);
1537 }
1538 
1539 ushort getenv_vlan(char *var)
1540 {
1541 	return string_to_vlan(getenv(var));
1542 }
1543