xref: /openbmc/u-boot/net/net.c (revision 37544a6d)
1 /*
2  *	Copied from Linux Monitor (LiMon) - Networking.
3  *
4  *	Copyright 1994 - 2000 Neil Russell.
5  *	(See License)
6  *	Copyright 2000 Roland Borde
7  *	Copyright 2000 Paolo Scaffardi
8  *	Copyright 2000-2002 Wolfgang Denk, wd@denx.de
9  */
10 
11 /*
12  * General Desription:
13  *
14  * The user interface supports commands for BOOTP, RARP, and TFTP.
15  * Also, we support ARP internally. Depending on available data,
16  * these interact as follows:
17  *
18  * BOOTP:
19  *
20  *	Prerequisites:	- own ethernet address
21  *	We want:	- own IP address
22  *			- TFTP server IP address
23  *			- name of bootfile
24  *	Next step:	ARP
25  *
26  * LINK_LOCAL:
27  *
28  *	Prerequisites:	- own ethernet address
29  *	We want:	- own IP address
30  *	Next step:	ARP
31  *
32  * RARP:
33  *
34  *	Prerequisites:	- own ethernet address
35  *	We want:	- own IP address
36  *			- TFTP server IP address
37  *	Next step:	ARP
38  *
39  * ARP:
40  *
41  *	Prerequisites:	- own ethernet address
42  *			- own IP address
43  *			- TFTP server IP address
44  *	We want:	- TFTP server ethernet address
45  *	Next step:	TFTP
46  *
47  * DHCP:
48  *
49  *     Prerequisites:	- own ethernet address
50  *     We want:		- IP, Netmask, ServerIP, Gateway IP
51  *			- bootfilename, lease time
52  *     Next step:	- TFTP
53  *
54  * TFTP:
55  *
56  *	Prerequisites:	- own ethernet address
57  *			- own IP address
58  *			- TFTP server IP address
59  *			- TFTP server ethernet address
60  *			- name of bootfile (if unknown, we use a default name
61  *			  derived from our own IP address)
62  *	We want:	- load the boot file
63  *	Next step:	none
64  *
65  * NFS:
66  *
67  *	Prerequisites:	- own ethernet address
68  *			- own IP address
69  *			- name of bootfile (if unknown, we use a default name
70  *			  derived from our own IP address)
71  *	We want:	- load the boot file
72  *	Next step:	none
73  *
74  * SNTP:
75  *
76  *	Prerequisites:	- own ethernet address
77  *			- own IP address
78  *	We want:	- network time
79  *	Next step:	none
80  */
81 
82 
83 #include <common.h>
84 #include <command.h>
85 #include <environment.h>
86 #include <net.h>
87 #if defined(CONFIG_STATUS_LED)
88 #include <miiphy.h>
89 #include <status_led.h>
90 #endif
91 #include <watchdog.h>
92 #include <linux/compiler.h>
93 #include "arp.h"
94 #include "bootp.h"
95 #include "cdp.h"
96 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_DNS)
97 #include "dns.h"
98 #endif
99 #include "link_local.h"
100 #include "nfs.h"
101 #include "ping.h"
102 #include "rarp.h"
103 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_SNTP)
104 #include "sntp.h"
105 #endif
106 #include "tftp.h"
107 
108 DECLARE_GLOBAL_DATA_PTR;
109 
110 /** BOOTP EXTENTIONS **/
111 
112 /* Our subnet mask (0=unknown) */
113 IPaddr_t	NetOurSubnetMask;
114 /* Our gateways IP address */
115 IPaddr_t	NetOurGatewayIP;
116 /* Our DNS IP address */
117 IPaddr_t	NetOurDNSIP;
118 #if defined(CONFIG_BOOTP_DNS2)
119 /* Our 2nd DNS IP address */
120 IPaddr_t	NetOurDNS2IP;
121 #endif
122 /* Our NIS domain */
123 char		NetOurNISDomain[32] = {0,};
124 /* Our hostname */
125 char		NetOurHostName[32] = {0,};
126 /* Our bootpath */
127 char		NetOurRootPath[64] = {0,};
128 /* Our bootfile size in blocks */
129 ushort		NetBootFileSize;
130 
131 #ifdef CONFIG_MCAST_TFTP	/* Multicast TFTP */
132 IPaddr_t Mcast_addr;
133 #endif
134 
135 /** END OF BOOTP EXTENTIONS **/
136 
137 /* The actual transferred size of the bootfile (in bytes) */
138 ulong		NetBootFileXferSize;
139 /* Our ethernet address */
140 uchar		NetOurEther[6];
141 /* Boot server enet address */
142 uchar		NetServerEther[6];
143 /* Our IP addr (0 = unknown) */
144 IPaddr_t	NetOurIP;
145 /* Server IP addr (0 = unknown) */
146 IPaddr_t	NetServerIP;
147 /* Current receive packet */
148 uchar *NetRxPacket;
149 /* Current rx packet length */
150 int		NetRxPacketLen;
151 /* IP packet ID */
152 unsigned	NetIPID;
153 /* Ethernet bcast address */
154 uchar		NetBcastAddr[6] = { 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff };
155 uchar		NetEtherNullAddr[6];
156 #ifdef CONFIG_API
157 void		(*push_packet)(void *, int len) = 0;
158 #endif
159 /* Network loop state */
160 enum net_loop_state net_state;
161 /* Tried all network devices */
162 int		NetRestartWrap;
163 /* Network loop restarted */
164 static int	NetRestarted;
165 /* At least one device configured */
166 static int	NetDevExists;
167 
168 /* XXX in both little & big endian machines 0xFFFF == ntohs(-1) */
169 /* default is without VLAN */
170 ushort		NetOurVLAN = 0xFFFF;
171 /* ditto */
172 ushort		NetOurNativeVLAN = 0xFFFF;
173 
174 /* Boot File name */
175 char		BootFile[128];
176 
177 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_SNTP)
178 /* NTP server IP address */
179 IPaddr_t	NetNtpServerIP;
180 /* offset time from UTC */
181 int		NetTimeOffset;
182 #endif
183 
184 static uchar PktBuf[(PKTBUFSRX+1) * PKTSIZE_ALIGN + PKTALIGN];
185 
186 /* Receive packet */
187 uchar *NetRxPackets[PKTBUFSRX];
188 
189 /* Current UDP RX packet handler */
190 static rxhand_f *udp_packet_handler;
191 /* Current ARP RX packet handler */
192 static rxhand_f *arp_packet_handler;
193 #ifdef CONFIG_CMD_TFTPPUT
194 /* Current ICMP rx handler */
195 static rxhand_icmp_f *packet_icmp_handler;
196 #endif
197 /* Current timeout handler */
198 static thand_f *timeHandler;
199 /* Time base value */
200 static ulong	timeStart;
201 /* Current timeout value */
202 static ulong	timeDelta;
203 /* THE transmit packet */
204 uchar *NetTxPacket;
205 
206 static int net_check_prereq(enum proto_t protocol);
207 
208 static int NetTryCount;
209 
210 /**********************************************************************/
211 
212 static int on_bootfile(const char *name, const char *value, enum env_op op,
213 	int flags)
214 {
215 	switch (op) {
216 	case env_op_create:
217 	case env_op_overwrite:
218 		copy_filename(BootFile, value, sizeof(BootFile));
219 		break;
220 	default:
221 		break;
222 	}
223 
224 	return 0;
225 }
226 U_BOOT_ENV_CALLBACK(bootfile, on_bootfile);
227 
228 /*
229  * Check if autoload is enabled. If so, use either NFS or TFTP to download
230  * the boot file.
231  */
232 void net_auto_load(void)
233 {
234 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_NFS)
235 	const char *s = getenv("autoload");
236 
237 	if (s != NULL && strcmp(s, "NFS") == 0) {
238 		/*
239 		 * Use NFS to load the bootfile.
240 		 */
241 		NfsStart();
242 		return;
243 	}
244 #endif
245 	if (getenv_yesno("autoload") == 0) {
246 		/*
247 		 * Just use BOOTP/RARP to configure system;
248 		 * Do not use TFTP to load the bootfile.
249 		 */
250 		net_set_state(NETLOOP_SUCCESS);
251 		return;
252 	}
253 	TftpStart(TFTPGET);
254 }
255 
256 static void NetInitLoop(void)
257 {
258 	static int env_changed_id;
259 	int env_id = get_env_id();
260 
261 	/* update only when the environment has changed */
262 	if (env_changed_id != env_id) {
263 		NetOurIP = getenv_IPaddr("ipaddr");
264 		NetOurGatewayIP = getenv_IPaddr("gatewayip");
265 		NetOurSubnetMask = getenv_IPaddr("netmask");
266 		NetServerIP = getenv_IPaddr("serverip");
267 		NetOurNativeVLAN = getenv_VLAN("nvlan");
268 		NetOurVLAN = getenv_VLAN("vlan");
269 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_DNS)
270 		NetOurDNSIP = getenv_IPaddr("dnsip");
271 #endif
272 		env_changed_id = env_id;
273 	}
274 	if (eth_get_dev())
275 		memcpy(NetOurEther, eth_get_dev()->enetaddr, 6);
276 
277 	return;
278 }
279 
280 static void net_clear_handlers(void)
281 {
282 	net_set_udp_handler(NULL);
283 	net_set_arp_handler(NULL);
284 	NetSetTimeout(0, NULL);
285 }
286 
287 static void net_cleanup_loop(void)
288 {
289 	net_clear_handlers();
290 }
291 
292 void net_init(void)
293 {
294 	static int first_call = 1;
295 
296 	if (first_call) {
297 		/*
298 		 *	Setup packet buffers, aligned correctly.
299 		 */
300 		int i;
301 
302 		NetTxPacket = &PktBuf[0] + (PKTALIGN - 1);
303 		NetTxPacket -= (ulong)NetTxPacket % PKTALIGN;
304 		for (i = 0; i < PKTBUFSRX; i++)
305 			NetRxPackets[i] = NetTxPacket + (i + 1) * PKTSIZE_ALIGN;
306 
307 		ArpInit();
308 		net_clear_handlers();
309 
310 		/* Only need to setup buffer pointers once. */
311 		first_call = 0;
312 	}
313 
314 	NetInitLoop();
315 }
316 
317 /**********************************************************************/
318 /*
319  *	Main network processing loop.
320  */
321 
322 int NetLoop(enum proto_t protocol)
323 {
324 	bd_t *bd = gd->bd;
325 	int ret = -1;
326 
327 	NetRestarted = 0;
328 	NetDevExists = 0;
329 	NetTryCount = 1;
330 	debug_cond(DEBUG_INT_STATE, "--- NetLoop Entry\n");
331 
332 	bootstage_mark_name(BOOTSTAGE_ID_ETH_START, "eth_start");
333 	net_init();
334 	if (eth_is_on_demand_init() || protocol != NETCONS) {
335 		eth_halt();
336 		eth_set_current();
337 		if (eth_init(bd) < 0) {
338 			eth_halt();
339 			return -1;
340 		}
341 	} else
342 		eth_init_state_only(bd);
343 
344 restart:
345 	net_set_state(NETLOOP_CONTINUE);
346 
347 	/*
348 	 *	Start the ball rolling with the given start function.  From
349 	 *	here on, this code is a state machine driven by received
350 	 *	packets and timer events.
351 	 */
352 	debug_cond(DEBUG_INT_STATE, "--- NetLoop Init\n");
353 	NetInitLoop();
354 
355 	switch (net_check_prereq(protocol)) {
356 	case 1:
357 		/* network not configured */
358 		eth_halt();
359 		return -1;
360 
361 	case 2:
362 		/* network device not configured */
363 		break;
364 
365 	case 0:
366 		NetDevExists = 1;
367 		NetBootFileXferSize = 0;
368 		switch (protocol) {
369 		case TFTPGET:
370 #ifdef CONFIG_CMD_TFTPPUT
371 		case TFTPPUT:
372 #endif
373 			/* always use ARP to get server ethernet address */
374 			TftpStart(protocol);
375 			break;
376 #ifdef CONFIG_CMD_TFTPSRV
377 		case TFTPSRV:
378 			TftpStartServer();
379 			break;
380 #endif
381 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_DHCP)
382 		case DHCP:
383 			BootpTry = 0;
384 			NetOurIP = 0;
385 			DhcpRequest();		/* Basically same as BOOTP */
386 			break;
387 #endif
388 
389 		case BOOTP:
390 			BootpTry = 0;
391 			NetOurIP = 0;
392 			BootpRequest();
393 			break;
394 
395 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_RARP)
396 		case RARP:
397 			RarpTry = 0;
398 			NetOurIP = 0;
399 			RarpRequest();
400 			break;
401 #endif
402 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_PING)
403 		case PING:
404 			ping_start();
405 			break;
406 #endif
407 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_NFS)
408 		case NFS:
409 			NfsStart();
410 			break;
411 #endif
412 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_CDP)
413 		case CDP:
414 			CDPStart();
415 			break;
416 #endif
417 #ifdef CONFIG_NETCONSOLE
418 		case NETCONS:
419 			NcStart();
420 			break;
421 #endif
422 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_SNTP)
423 		case SNTP:
424 			SntpStart();
425 			break;
426 #endif
427 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_DNS)
428 		case DNS:
429 			DnsStart();
430 			break;
431 #endif
432 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_LINK_LOCAL)
433 		case LINKLOCAL:
434 			link_local_start();
435 			break;
436 #endif
437 		default:
438 			break;
439 		}
440 
441 		break;
442 	}
443 
444 #if defined(CONFIG_MII) || defined(CONFIG_CMD_MII)
445 #if	defined(CONFIG_SYS_FAULT_ECHO_LINK_DOWN)	&& \
446 	defined(CONFIG_STATUS_LED)			&& \
447 	defined(STATUS_LED_RED)
448 	/*
449 	 * Echo the inverted link state to the fault LED.
450 	 */
451 	if (miiphy_link(eth_get_dev()->name, CONFIG_SYS_FAULT_MII_ADDR))
452 		status_led_set(STATUS_LED_RED, STATUS_LED_OFF);
453 	else
454 		status_led_set(STATUS_LED_RED, STATUS_LED_ON);
455 #endif /* CONFIG_SYS_FAULT_ECHO_LINK_DOWN, ... */
456 #endif /* CONFIG_MII, ... */
457 
458 	/*
459 	 *	Main packet reception loop.  Loop receiving packets until
460 	 *	someone sets `net_state' to a state that terminates.
461 	 */
462 	for (;;) {
463 		WATCHDOG_RESET();
464 #ifdef CONFIG_SHOW_ACTIVITY
465 		show_activity(1);
466 #endif
467 		/*
468 		 *	Check the ethernet for a new packet.  The ethernet
469 		 *	receive routine will process it.
470 		 */
471 		eth_rx();
472 
473 		/*
474 		 *	Abort if ctrl-c was pressed.
475 		 */
476 		if (ctrlc()) {
477 			/* cancel any ARP that may not have completed */
478 			NetArpWaitPacketIP = 0;
479 
480 			net_cleanup_loop();
481 			eth_halt();
482 			/* Invalidate the last protocol */
483 			eth_set_last_protocol(BOOTP);
484 
485 			puts("\nAbort\n");
486 			/* include a debug print as well incase the debug
487 			   messages are directed to stderr */
488 			debug_cond(DEBUG_INT_STATE, "--- NetLoop Abort!\n");
489 			goto done;
490 		}
491 
492 		ArpTimeoutCheck();
493 
494 		/*
495 		 *	Check for a timeout, and run the timeout handler
496 		 *	if we have one.
497 		 */
498 		if (timeHandler && ((get_timer(0) - timeStart) > timeDelta)) {
499 			thand_f *x;
500 
501 #if defined(CONFIG_MII) || defined(CONFIG_CMD_MII)
502 #if	defined(CONFIG_SYS_FAULT_ECHO_LINK_DOWN)	&& \
503 	defined(CONFIG_STATUS_LED)			&& \
504 	defined(STATUS_LED_RED)
505 			/*
506 			 * Echo the inverted link state to the fault LED.
507 			 */
508 			if (miiphy_link(eth_get_dev()->name,
509 				       CONFIG_SYS_FAULT_MII_ADDR)) {
510 				status_led_set(STATUS_LED_RED, STATUS_LED_OFF);
511 			} else {
512 				status_led_set(STATUS_LED_RED, STATUS_LED_ON);
513 			}
514 #endif /* CONFIG_SYS_FAULT_ECHO_LINK_DOWN, ... */
515 #endif /* CONFIG_MII, ... */
516 			debug_cond(DEBUG_INT_STATE, "--- NetLoop timeout\n");
517 			x = timeHandler;
518 			timeHandler = (thand_f *)0;
519 			(*x)();
520 		}
521 
522 
523 		switch (net_state) {
524 
525 		case NETLOOP_RESTART:
526 			NetRestarted = 1;
527 			goto restart;
528 
529 		case NETLOOP_SUCCESS:
530 			net_cleanup_loop();
531 			if (NetBootFileXferSize > 0) {
532 				printf("Bytes transferred = %ld (%lx hex)\n",
533 					NetBootFileXferSize,
534 					NetBootFileXferSize);
535 				setenv_hex("filesize", NetBootFileXferSize);
536 				setenv_hex("fileaddr", load_addr);
537 			}
538 			if (protocol != NETCONS)
539 				eth_halt();
540 			else
541 				eth_halt_state_only();
542 
543 			eth_set_last_protocol(protocol);
544 
545 			ret = NetBootFileXferSize;
546 			debug_cond(DEBUG_INT_STATE, "--- NetLoop Success!\n");
547 			goto done;
548 
549 		case NETLOOP_FAIL:
550 			net_cleanup_loop();
551 			/* Invalidate the last protocol */
552 			eth_set_last_protocol(BOOTP);
553 			debug_cond(DEBUG_INT_STATE, "--- NetLoop Fail!\n");
554 			goto done;
555 
556 		case NETLOOP_CONTINUE:
557 			continue;
558 		}
559 	}
560 
561 done:
562 #ifdef CONFIG_CMD_TFTPPUT
563 	/* Clear out the handlers */
564 	net_set_udp_handler(NULL);
565 	net_set_icmp_handler(NULL);
566 #endif
567 	return ret;
568 }
569 
570 /**********************************************************************/
571 
572 static void
573 startAgainTimeout(void)
574 {
575 	net_set_state(NETLOOP_RESTART);
576 }
577 
578 void NetStartAgain(void)
579 {
580 	char *nretry;
581 	int retry_forever = 0;
582 	unsigned long retrycnt = 0;
583 
584 	nretry = getenv("netretry");
585 	if (nretry) {
586 		if (!strcmp(nretry, "yes"))
587 			retry_forever = 1;
588 		else if (!strcmp(nretry, "no"))
589 			retrycnt = 0;
590 		else if (!strcmp(nretry, "once"))
591 			retrycnt = 1;
592 		else
593 			retrycnt = simple_strtoul(nretry, NULL, 0);
594 	} else
595 		retry_forever = 1;
596 
597 	if ((!retry_forever) && (NetTryCount >= retrycnt)) {
598 		eth_halt();
599 		net_set_state(NETLOOP_FAIL);
600 		return;
601 	}
602 
603 	NetTryCount++;
604 
605 	eth_halt();
606 #if !defined(CONFIG_NET_DO_NOT_TRY_ANOTHER)
607 	eth_try_another(!NetRestarted);
608 #endif
609 	eth_init(gd->bd);
610 	if (NetRestartWrap) {
611 		NetRestartWrap = 0;
612 		if (NetDevExists) {
613 			NetSetTimeout(10000UL, startAgainTimeout);
614 			net_set_udp_handler(NULL);
615 		} else {
616 			net_set_state(NETLOOP_FAIL);
617 		}
618 	} else {
619 		net_set_state(NETLOOP_RESTART);
620 	}
621 }
622 
623 /**********************************************************************/
624 /*
625  *	Miscelaneous bits.
626  */
627 
628 static void dummy_handler(uchar *pkt, unsigned dport,
629 			IPaddr_t sip, unsigned sport,
630 			unsigned len)
631 {
632 }
633 
634 rxhand_f *net_get_udp_handler(void)
635 {
636 	return udp_packet_handler;
637 }
638 
639 void net_set_udp_handler(rxhand_f *f)
640 {
641 	debug_cond(DEBUG_INT_STATE, "--- NetLoop UDP handler set (%p)\n", f);
642 	if (f == NULL)
643 		udp_packet_handler = dummy_handler;
644 	else
645 		udp_packet_handler = f;
646 }
647 
648 rxhand_f *net_get_arp_handler(void)
649 {
650 	return arp_packet_handler;
651 }
652 
653 void net_set_arp_handler(rxhand_f *f)
654 {
655 	debug_cond(DEBUG_INT_STATE, "--- NetLoop ARP handler set (%p)\n", f);
656 	if (f == NULL)
657 		arp_packet_handler = dummy_handler;
658 	else
659 		arp_packet_handler = f;
660 }
661 
662 #ifdef CONFIG_CMD_TFTPPUT
663 void net_set_icmp_handler(rxhand_icmp_f *f)
664 {
665 	packet_icmp_handler = f;
666 }
667 #endif
668 
669 void
670 NetSetTimeout(ulong iv, thand_f *f)
671 {
672 	if (iv == 0) {
673 		debug_cond(DEBUG_INT_STATE,
674 			"--- NetLoop timeout handler cancelled\n");
675 		timeHandler = (thand_f *)0;
676 	} else {
677 		debug_cond(DEBUG_INT_STATE,
678 			"--- NetLoop timeout handler set (%p)\n", f);
679 		timeHandler = f;
680 		timeStart = get_timer(0);
681 		timeDelta = iv * CONFIG_SYS_HZ / 1000;
682 	}
683 }
684 
685 int NetSendUDPPacket(uchar *ether, IPaddr_t dest, int dport, int sport,
686 		int payload_len)
687 {
688 	uchar *pkt;
689 	int eth_hdr_size;
690 	int pkt_hdr_size;
691 
692 	/* make sure the NetTxPacket is initialized (NetInit() was called) */
693 	assert(NetTxPacket != NULL);
694 	if (NetTxPacket == NULL)
695 		return -1;
696 
697 	/* convert to new style broadcast */
698 	if (dest == 0)
699 		dest = 0xFFFFFFFF;
700 
701 	/* if broadcast, make the ether address a broadcast and don't do ARP */
702 	if (dest == 0xFFFFFFFF)
703 		ether = NetBcastAddr;
704 
705 	pkt = (uchar *)NetTxPacket;
706 
707 	eth_hdr_size = NetSetEther(pkt, ether, PROT_IP);
708 	pkt += eth_hdr_size;
709 	net_set_udp_header(pkt, dest, dport, sport, payload_len);
710 	pkt_hdr_size = eth_hdr_size + IP_UDP_HDR_SIZE;
711 
712 	/* if MAC address was not discovered yet, do an ARP request */
713 	if (memcmp(ether, NetEtherNullAddr, 6) == 0) {
714 		debug_cond(DEBUG_DEV_PKT, "sending ARP for %pI4\n", &dest);
715 
716 		/* save the ip and eth addr for the packet to send after arp */
717 		NetArpWaitPacketIP = dest;
718 		NetArpWaitPacketMAC = ether;
719 
720 		/* size of the waiting packet */
721 		NetArpWaitTxPacketSize = pkt_hdr_size + payload_len;
722 
723 		/* and do the ARP request */
724 		NetArpWaitTry = 1;
725 		NetArpWaitTimerStart = get_timer(0);
726 		ArpRequest();
727 		return 1;	/* waiting */
728 	} else {
729 		debug_cond(DEBUG_DEV_PKT, "sending UDP to %pI4/%pM\n",
730 			&dest, ether);
731 		NetSendPacket(NetTxPacket, pkt_hdr_size + payload_len);
732 		return 0;	/* transmitted */
733 	}
734 }
735 
736 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_DEFRAG
737 /*
738  * This function collects fragments in a single packet, according
739  * to the algorithm in RFC815. It returns NULL or the pointer to
740  * a complete packet, in static storage
741  */
742 #ifndef CONFIG_NET_MAXDEFRAG
743 #define CONFIG_NET_MAXDEFRAG 16384
744 #endif
745 /*
746  * MAXDEFRAG, above, is chosen in the config file and  is real data
747  * so we need to add the NFS overhead, which is more than TFTP.
748  * To use sizeof in the internal unnamed structures, we need a real
749  * instance (can't do "sizeof(struct rpc_t.u.reply))", unfortunately).
750  * The compiler doesn't complain nor allocates the actual structure
751  */
752 static struct rpc_t rpc_specimen;
753 #define IP_PKTSIZE (CONFIG_NET_MAXDEFRAG + sizeof(rpc_specimen.u.reply))
754 
755 #define IP_MAXUDP (IP_PKTSIZE - IP_HDR_SIZE)
756 
757 /*
758  * this is the packet being assembled, either data or frag control.
759  * Fragments go by 8 bytes, so this union must be 8 bytes long
760  */
761 struct hole {
762 	/* first_byte is address of this structure */
763 	u16 last_byte;	/* last byte in this hole + 1 (begin of next hole) */
764 	u16 next_hole;	/* index of next (in 8-b blocks), 0 == none */
765 	u16 prev_hole;	/* index of prev, 0 == none */
766 	u16 unused;
767 };
768 
769 static struct ip_udp_hdr *__NetDefragment(struct ip_udp_hdr *ip, int *lenp)
770 {
771 	static uchar pkt_buff[IP_PKTSIZE] __aligned(PKTALIGN);
772 	static u16 first_hole, total_len;
773 	struct hole *payload, *thisfrag, *h, *newh;
774 	struct ip_udp_hdr *localip = (struct ip_udp_hdr *)pkt_buff;
775 	uchar *indata = (uchar *)ip;
776 	int offset8, start, len, done = 0;
777 	u16 ip_off = ntohs(ip->ip_off);
778 
779 	/* payload starts after IP header, this fragment is in there */
780 	payload = (struct hole *)(pkt_buff + IP_HDR_SIZE);
781 	offset8 =  (ip_off & IP_OFFS);
782 	thisfrag = payload + offset8;
783 	start = offset8 * 8;
784 	len = ntohs(ip->ip_len) - IP_HDR_SIZE;
785 
786 	if (start + len > IP_MAXUDP) /* fragment extends too far */
787 		return NULL;
788 
789 	if (!total_len || localip->ip_id != ip->ip_id) {
790 		/* new (or different) packet, reset structs */
791 		total_len = 0xffff;
792 		payload[0].last_byte = ~0;
793 		payload[0].next_hole = 0;
794 		payload[0].prev_hole = 0;
795 		first_hole = 0;
796 		/* any IP header will work, copy the first we received */
797 		memcpy(localip, ip, IP_HDR_SIZE);
798 	}
799 
800 	/*
801 	 * What follows is the reassembly algorithm. We use the payload
802 	 * array as a linked list of hole descriptors, as each hole starts
803 	 * at a multiple of 8 bytes. However, last byte can be whatever value,
804 	 * so it is represented as byte count, not as 8-byte blocks.
805 	 */
806 
807 	h = payload + first_hole;
808 	while (h->last_byte < start) {
809 		if (!h->next_hole) {
810 			/* no hole that far away */
811 			return NULL;
812 		}
813 		h = payload + h->next_hole;
814 	}
815 
816 	/* last fragment may be 1..7 bytes, the "+7" forces acceptance */
817 	if (offset8 + ((len + 7) / 8) <= h - payload) {
818 		/* no overlap with holes (dup fragment?) */
819 		return NULL;
820 	}
821 
822 	if (!(ip_off & IP_FLAGS_MFRAG)) {
823 		/* no more fragmentss: truncate this (last) hole */
824 		total_len = start + len;
825 		h->last_byte = start + len;
826 	}
827 
828 	/*
829 	 * There is some overlap: fix the hole list. This code doesn't
830 	 * deal with a fragment that overlaps with two different holes
831 	 * (thus being a superset of a previously-received fragment).
832 	 */
833 
834 	if ((h >= thisfrag) && (h->last_byte <= start + len)) {
835 		/* complete overlap with hole: remove hole */
836 		if (!h->prev_hole && !h->next_hole) {
837 			/* last remaining hole */
838 			done = 1;
839 		} else if (!h->prev_hole) {
840 			/* first hole */
841 			first_hole = h->next_hole;
842 			payload[h->next_hole].prev_hole = 0;
843 		} else if (!h->next_hole) {
844 			/* last hole */
845 			payload[h->prev_hole].next_hole = 0;
846 		} else {
847 			/* in the middle of the list */
848 			payload[h->next_hole].prev_hole = h->prev_hole;
849 			payload[h->prev_hole].next_hole = h->next_hole;
850 		}
851 
852 	} else if (h->last_byte <= start + len) {
853 		/* overlaps with final part of the hole: shorten this hole */
854 		h->last_byte = start;
855 
856 	} else if (h >= thisfrag) {
857 		/* overlaps with initial part of the hole: move this hole */
858 		newh = thisfrag + (len / 8);
859 		*newh = *h;
860 		h = newh;
861 		if (h->next_hole)
862 			payload[h->next_hole].prev_hole = (h - payload);
863 		if (h->prev_hole)
864 			payload[h->prev_hole].next_hole = (h - payload);
865 		else
866 			first_hole = (h - payload);
867 
868 	} else {
869 		/* fragment sits in the middle: split the hole */
870 		newh = thisfrag + (len / 8);
871 		*newh = *h;
872 		h->last_byte = start;
873 		h->next_hole = (newh - payload);
874 		newh->prev_hole = (h - payload);
875 		if (newh->next_hole)
876 			payload[newh->next_hole].prev_hole = (newh - payload);
877 	}
878 
879 	/* finally copy this fragment and possibly return whole packet */
880 	memcpy((uchar *)thisfrag, indata + IP_HDR_SIZE, len);
881 	if (!done)
882 		return NULL;
883 
884 	localip->ip_len = htons(total_len);
885 	*lenp = total_len + IP_HDR_SIZE;
886 	return localip;
887 }
888 
889 static inline struct ip_udp_hdr *NetDefragment(struct ip_udp_hdr *ip, int *lenp)
890 {
891 	u16 ip_off = ntohs(ip->ip_off);
892 	if (!(ip_off & (IP_OFFS | IP_FLAGS_MFRAG)))
893 		return ip; /* not a fragment */
894 	return __NetDefragment(ip, lenp);
895 }
896 
897 #else /* !CONFIG_IP_DEFRAG */
898 
899 static inline struct ip_udp_hdr *NetDefragment(struct ip_udp_hdr *ip, int *lenp)
900 {
901 	u16 ip_off = ntohs(ip->ip_off);
902 	if (!(ip_off & (IP_OFFS | IP_FLAGS_MFRAG)))
903 		return ip; /* not a fragment */
904 	return NULL;
905 }
906 #endif
907 
908 /**
909  * Receive an ICMP packet. We deal with REDIRECT and PING here, and silently
910  * drop others.
911  *
912  * @parma ip	IP packet containing the ICMP
913  */
914 static void receive_icmp(struct ip_udp_hdr *ip, int len,
915 			IPaddr_t src_ip, struct ethernet_hdr *et)
916 {
917 	struct icmp_hdr *icmph = (struct icmp_hdr *)&ip->udp_src;
918 
919 	switch (icmph->type) {
920 	case ICMP_REDIRECT:
921 		if (icmph->code != ICMP_REDIR_HOST)
922 			return;
923 		printf(" ICMP Host Redirect to %pI4 ",
924 			&icmph->un.gateway);
925 		break;
926 	default:
927 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_PING)
928 		ping_receive(et, ip, len);
929 #endif
930 #ifdef CONFIG_CMD_TFTPPUT
931 		if (packet_icmp_handler)
932 			packet_icmp_handler(icmph->type, icmph->code,
933 				ntohs(ip->udp_dst), src_ip, ntohs(ip->udp_src),
934 				icmph->un.data, ntohs(ip->udp_len));
935 #endif
936 		break;
937 	}
938 }
939 
940 void
941 NetReceive(uchar *inpkt, int len)
942 {
943 	struct ethernet_hdr *et;
944 	struct ip_udp_hdr *ip;
945 	IPaddr_t dst_ip;
946 	IPaddr_t src_ip;
947 	int eth_proto;
948 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_CDP)
949 	int iscdp;
950 #endif
951 	ushort cti = 0, vlanid = VLAN_NONE, myvlanid, mynvlanid;
952 
953 	debug_cond(DEBUG_NET_PKT, "packet received\n");
954 
955 	NetRxPacket = inpkt;
956 	NetRxPacketLen = len;
957 	et = (struct ethernet_hdr *)inpkt;
958 
959 	/* too small packet? */
960 	if (len < ETHER_HDR_SIZE)
961 		return;
962 
963 #ifdef CONFIG_API
964 	if (push_packet) {
965 		(*push_packet)(inpkt, len);
966 		return;
967 	}
968 #endif
969 
970 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_CDP)
971 	/* keep track if packet is CDP */
972 	iscdp = is_cdp_packet(et->et_dest);
973 #endif
974 
975 	myvlanid = ntohs(NetOurVLAN);
976 	if (myvlanid == (ushort)-1)
977 		myvlanid = VLAN_NONE;
978 	mynvlanid = ntohs(NetOurNativeVLAN);
979 	if (mynvlanid == (ushort)-1)
980 		mynvlanid = VLAN_NONE;
981 
982 	eth_proto = ntohs(et->et_protlen);
983 
984 	if (eth_proto < 1514) {
985 		struct e802_hdr *et802 = (struct e802_hdr *)et;
986 		/*
987 		 *	Got a 802.2 packet.  Check the other protocol field.
988 		 *	XXX VLAN over 802.2+SNAP not implemented!
989 		 */
990 		eth_proto = ntohs(et802->et_prot);
991 
992 		ip = (struct ip_udp_hdr *)(inpkt + E802_HDR_SIZE);
993 		len -= E802_HDR_SIZE;
994 
995 	} else if (eth_proto != PROT_VLAN) {	/* normal packet */
996 		ip = (struct ip_udp_hdr *)(inpkt + ETHER_HDR_SIZE);
997 		len -= ETHER_HDR_SIZE;
998 
999 	} else {			/* VLAN packet */
1000 		struct vlan_ethernet_hdr *vet =
1001 			(struct vlan_ethernet_hdr *)et;
1002 
1003 		debug_cond(DEBUG_NET_PKT, "VLAN packet received\n");
1004 
1005 		/* too small packet? */
1006 		if (len < VLAN_ETHER_HDR_SIZE)
1007 			return;
1008 
1009 		/* if no VLAN active */
1010 		if ((ntohs(NetOurVLAN) & VLAN_IDMASK) == VLAN_NONE
1011 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_CDP)
1012 				&& iscdp == 0
1013 #endif
1014 				)
1015 			return;
1016 
1017 		cti = ntohs(vet->vet_tag);
1018 		vlanid = cti & VLAN_IDMASK;
1019 		eth_proto = ntohs(vet->vet_type);
1020 
1021 		ip = (struct ip_udp_hdr *)(inpkt + VLAN_ETHER_HDR_SIZE);
1022 		len -= VLAN_ETHER_HDR_SIZE;
1023 	}
1024 
1025 	debug_cond(DEBUG_NET_PKT, "Receive from protocol 0x%x\n", eth_proto);
1026 
1027 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_CDP)
1028 	if (iscdp) {
1029 		cdp_receive((uchar *)ip, len);
1030 		return;
1031 	}
1032 #endif
1033 
1034 	if ((myvlanid & VLAN_IDMASK) != VLAN_NONE) {
1035 		if (vlanid == VLAN_NONE)
1036 			vlanid = (mynvlanid & VLAN_IDMASK);
1037 		/* not matched? */
1038 		if (vlanid != (myvlanid & VLAN_IDMASK))
1039 			return;
1040 	}
1041 
1042 	switch (eth_proto) {
1043 
1044 	case PROT_ARP:
1045 		ArpReceive(et, ip, len);
1046 		break;
1047 
1048 #ifdef CONFIG_CMD_RARP
1049 	case PROT_RARP:
1050 		rarp_receive(ip, len);
1051 		break;
1052 #endif
1053 	case PROT_IP:
1054 		debug_cond(DEBUG_NET_PKT, "Got IP\n");
1055 		/* Before we start poking the header, make sure it is there */
1056 		if (len < IP_UDP_HDR_SIZE) {
1057 			debug("len bad %d < %lu\n", len,
1058 				(ulong)IP_UDP_HDR_SIZE);
1059 			return;
1060 		}
1061 		/* Check the packet length */
1062 		if (len < ntohs(ip->ip_len)) {
1063 			debug("len bad %d < %d\n", len, ntohs(ip->ip_len));
1064 			return;
1065 		}
1066 		len = ntohs(ip->ip_len);
1067 		debug_cond(DEBUG_NET_PKT, "len=%d, v=%02x\n",
1068 			len, ip->ip_hl_v & 0xff);
1069 
1070 		/* Can't deal with anything except IPv4 */
1071 		if ((ip->ip_hl_v & 0xf0) != 0x40)
1072 			return;
1073 		/* Can't deal with IP options (headers != 20 bytes) */
1074 		if ((ip->ip_hl_v & 0x0f) > 0x05)
1075 			return;
1076 		/* Check the Checksum of the header */
1077 		if (!NetCksumOk((uchar *)ip, IP_HDR_SIZE / 2)) {
1078 			debug("checksum bad\n");
1079 			return;
1080 		}
1081 		/* If it is not for us, ignore it */
1082 		dst_ip = NetReadIP(&ip->ip_dst);
1083 		if (NetOurIP && dst_ip != NetOurIP && dst_ip != 0xFFFFFFFF) {
1084 #ifdef CONFIG_MCAST_TFTP
1085 			if (Mcast_addr != dst_ip)
1086 #endif
1087 				return;
1088 		}
1089 		/* Read source IP address for later use */
1090 		src_ip = NetReadIP(&ip->ip_src);
1091 		/*
1092 		 * The function returns the unchanged packet if it's not
1093 		 * a fragment, and either the complete packet or NULL if
1094 		 * it is a fragment (if !CONFIG_IP_DEFRAG, it returns NULL)
1095 		 */
1096 		ip = NetDefragment(ip, &len);
1097 		if (!ip)
1098 			return;
1099 		/*
1100 		 * watch for ICMP host redirects
1101 		 *
1102 		 * There is no real handler code (yet). We just watch
1103 		 * for ICMP host redirect messages. In case anybody
1104 		 * sees these messages: please contact me
1105 		 * (wd@denx.de), or - even better - send me the
1106 		 * necessary fixes :-)
1107 		 *
1108 		 * Note: in all cases where I have seen this so far
1109 		 * it was a problem with the router configuration,
1110 		 * for instance when a router was configured in the
1111 		 * BOOTP reply, but the TFTP server was on the same
1112 		 * subnet. So this is probably a warning that your
1113 		 * configuration might be wrong. But I'm not really
1114 		 * sure if there aren't any other situations.
1115 		 *
1116 		 * Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>: We get an ICMP when
1117 		 * we send a tftp packet to a dead connection, or when
1118 		 * there is no server at the other end.
1119 		 */
1120 		if (ip->ip_p == IPPROTO_ICMP) {
1121 			receive_icmp(ip, len, src_ip, et);
1122 			return;
1123 		} else if (ip->ip_p != IPPROTO_UDP) {	/* Only UDP packets */
1124 			return;
1125 		}
1126 
1127 		debug_cond(DEBUG_DEV_PKT,
1128 			"received UDP (to=%pI4, from=%pI4, len=%d)\n",
1129 			&dst_ip, &src_ip, len);
1130 
1131 #ifdef CONFIG_UDP_CHECKSUM
1132 		if (ip->udp_xsum != 0) {
1133 			ulong   xsum;
1134 			ushort *sumptr;
1135 			ushort  sumlen;
1136 
1137 			xsum  = ip->ip_p;
1138 			xsum += (ntohs(ip->udp_len));
1139 			xsum += (ntohl(ip->ip_src) >> 16) & 0x0000ffff;
1140 			xsum += (ntohl(ip->ip_src) >>  0) & 0x0000ffff;
1141 			xsum += (ntohl(ip->ip_dst) >> 16) & 0x0000ffff;
1142 			xsum += (ntohl(ip->ip_dst) >>  0) & 0x0000ffff;
1143 
1144 			sumlen = ntohs(ip->udp_len);
1145 			sumptr = (ushort *) &(ip->udp_src);
1146 
1147 			while (sumlen > 1) {
1148 				ushort sumdata;
1149 
1150 				sumdata = *sumptr++;
1151 				xsum += ntohs(sumdata);
1152 				sumlen -= 2;
1153 			}
1154 			if (sumlen > 0) {
1155 				ushort sumdata;
1156 
1157 				sumdata = *(unsigned char *) sumptr;
1158 				sumdata = (sumdata << 8) & 0xff00;
1159 				xsum += sumdata;
1160 			}
1161 			while ((xsum >> 16) != 0) {
1162 				xsum = (xsum & 0x0000ffff) +
1163 				       ((xsum >> 16) & 0x0000ffff);
1164 			}
1165 			if ((xsum != 0x00000000) && (xsum != 0x0000ffff)) {
1166 				printf(" UDP wrong checksum %08lx %08x\n",
1167 					xsum, ntohs(ip->udp_xsum));
1168 				return;
1169 			}
1170 		}
1171 #endif
1172 
1173 
1174 #ifdef CONFIG_NETCONSOLE
1175 		nc_input_packet((uchar *)ip + IP_UDP_HDR_SIZE,
1176 					src_ip,
1177 					ntohs(ip->udp_dst),
1178 					ntohs(ip->udp_src),
1179 					ntohs(ip->udp_len) - UDP_HDR_SIZE);
1180 #endif
1181 		/*
1182 		 *	IP header OK.  Pass the packet to the current handler.
1183 		 */
1184 		(*udp_packet_handler)((uchar *)ip + IP_UDP_HDR_SIZE,
1185 				ntohs(ip->udp_dst),
1186 				src_ip,
1187 				ntohs(ip->udp_src),
1188 				ntohs(ip->udp_len) - UDP_HDR_SIZE);
1189 		break;
1190 	}
1191 }
1192 
1193 
1194 /**********************************************************************/
1195 
1196 static int net_check_prereq(enum proto_t protocol)
1197 {
1198 	switch (protocol) {
1199 		/* Fall through */
1200 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_PING)
1201 	case PING:
1202 		if (NetPingIP == 0) {
1203 			puts("*** ERROR: ping address not given\n");
1204 			return 1;
1205 		}
1206 		goto common;
1207 #endif
1208 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_SNTP)
1209 	case SNTP:
1210 		if (NetNtpServerIP == 0) {
1211 			puts("*** ERROR: NTP server address not given\n");
1212 			return 1;
1213 		}
1214 		goto common;
1215 #endif
1216 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_DNS)
1217 	case DNS:
1218 		if (NetOurDNSIP == 0) {
1219 			puts("*** ERROR: DNS server address not given\n");
1220 			return 1;
1221 		}
1222 		goto common;
1223 #endif
1224 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_NFS)
1225 	case NFS:
1226 #endif
1227 	case TFTPGET:
1228 	case TFTPPUT:
1229 		if (NetServerIP == 0) {
1230 			puts("*** ERROR: `serverip' not set\n");
1231 			return 1;
1232 		}
1233 #if	defined(CONFIG_CMD_PING) || defined(CONFIG_CMD_SNTP) || \
1234 	defined(CONFIG_CMD_DNS)
1235 common:
1236 #endif
1237 		/* Fall through */
1238 
1239 	case NETCONS:
1240 	case TFTPSRV:
1241 		if (NetOurIP == 0) {
1242 			puts("*** ERROR: `ipaddr' not set\n");
1243 			return 1;
1244 		}
1245 		/* Fall through */
1246 
1247 #ifdef CONFIG_CMD_RARP
1248 	case RARP:
1249 #endif
1250 	case BOOTP:
1251 	case CDP:
1252 	case DHCP:
1253 	case LINKLOCAL:
1254 		if (memcmp(NetOurEther, "\0\0\0\0\0\0", 6) == 0) {
1255 			int num = eth_get_dev_index();
1256 
1257 			switch (num) {
1258 			case -1:
1259 				puts("*** ERROR: No ethernet found.\n");
1260 				return 1;
1261 			case 0:
1262 				puts("*** ERROR: `ethaddr' not set\n");
1263 				break;
1264 			default:
1265 				printf("*** ERROR: `eth%daddr' not set\n",
1266 					num);
1267 				break;
1268 			}
1269 
1270 			NetStartAgain();
1271 			return 2;
1272 		}
1273 		/* Fall through */
1274 	default:
1275 		return 0;
1276 	}
1277 	return 0;		/* OK */
1278 }
1279 /**********************************************************************/
1280 
1281 int
1282 NetCksumOk(uchar *ptr, int len)
1283 {
1284 	return !((NetCksum(ptr, len) + 1) & 0xfffe);
1285 }
1286 
1287 
1288 unsigned
1289 NetCksum(uchar *ptr, int len)
1290 {
1291 	ulong	xsum;
1292 	ushort *p = (ushort *)ptr;
1293 
1294 	xsum = 0;
1295 	while (len-- > 0)
1296 		xsum += *p++;
1297 	xsum = (xsum & 0xffff) + (xsum >> 16);
1298 	xsum = (xsum & 0xffff) + (xsum >> 16);
1299 	return xsum & 0xffff;
1300 }
1301 
1302 int
1303 NetEthHdrSize(void)
1304 {
1305 	ushort myvlanid;
1306 
1307 	myvlanid = ntohs(NetOurVLAN);
1308 	if (myvlanid == (ushort)-1)
1309 		myvlanid = VLAN_NONE;
1310 
1311 	return ((myvlanid & VLAN_IDMASK) == VLAN_NONE) ? ETHER_HDR_SIZE :
1312 		VLAN_ETHER_HDR_SIZE;
1313 }
1314 
1315 int
1316 NetSetEther(uchar *xet, uchar * addr, uint prot)
1317 {
1318 	struct ethernet_hdr *et = (struct ethernet_hdr *)xet;
1319 	ushort myvlanid;
1320 
1321 	myvlanid = ntohs(NetOurVLAN);
1322 	if (myvlanid == (ushort)-1)
1323 		myvlanid = VLAN_NONE;
1324 
1325 	memcpy(et->et_dest, addr, 6);
1326 	memcpy(et->et_src, NetOurEther, 6);
1327 	if ((myvlanid & VLAN_IDMASK) == VLAN_NONE) {
1328 		et->et_protlen = htons(prot);
1329 		return ETHER_HDR_SIZE;
1330 	} else {
1331 		struct vlan_ethernet_hdr *vet =
1332 			(struct vlan_ethernet_hdr *)xet;
1333 
1334 		vet->vet_vlan_type = htons(PROT_VLAN);
1335 		vet->vet_tag = htons((0 << 5) | (myvlanid & VLAN_IDMASK));
1336 		vet->vet_type = htons(prot);
1337 		return VLAN_ETHER_HDR_SIZE;
1338 	}
1339 }
1340 
1341 int net_update_ether(struct ethernet_hdr *et, uchar *addr, uint prot)
1342 {
1343 	ushort protlen;
1344 
1345 	memcpy(et->et_dest, addr, 6);
1346 	memcpy(et->et_src, NetOurEther, 6);
1347 	protlen = ntohs(et->et_protlen);
1348 	if (protlen == PROT_VLAN) {
1349 		struct vlan_ethernet_hdr *vet =
1350 			(struct vlan_ethernet_hdr *)et;
1351 		vet->vet_type = htons(prot);
1352 		return VLAN_ETHER_HDR_SIZE;
1353 	} else if (protlen > 1514) {
1354 		et->et_protlen = htons(prot);
1355 		return ETHER_HDR_SIZE;
1356 	} else {
1357 		/* 802.2 + SNAP */
1358 		struct e802_hdr *et802 = (struct e802_hdr *)et;
1359 		et802->et_prot = htons(prot);
1360 		return E802_HDR_SIZE;
1361 	}
1362 }
1363 
1364 void net_set_ip_header(uchar *pkt, IPaddr_t dest, IPaddr_t source)
1365 {
1366 	struct ip_udp_hdr *ip = (struct ip_udp_hdr *)pkt;
1367 
1368 	/*
1369 	 *	Construct an IP header.
1370 	 */
1371 	/* IP_HDR_SIZE / 4 (not including UDP) */
1372 	ip->ip_hl_v  = 0x45;
1373 	ip->ip_tos   = 0;
1374 	ip->ip_len   = htons(IP_HDR_SIZE);
1375 	ip->ip_id    = htons(NetIPID++);
1376 	ip->ip_off   = htons(IP_FLAGS_DFRAG);	/* Don't fragment */
1377 	ip->ip_ttl   = 255;
1378 	ip->ip_sum   = 0;
1379 	/* already in network byte order */
1380 	NetCopyIP((void *)&ip->ip_src, &source);
1381 	/* already in network byte order */
1382 	NetCopyIP((void *)&ip->ip_dst, &dest);
1383 }
1384 
1385 void net_set_udp_header(uchar *pkt, IPaddr_t dest, int dport, int sport,
1386 			int len)
1387 {
1388 	struct ip_udp_hdr *ip = (struct ip_udp_hdr *)pkt;
1389 
1390 	/*
1391 	 *	If the data is an odd number of bytes, zero the
1392 	 *	byte after the last byte so that the checksum
1393 	 *	will work.
1394 	 */
1395 	if (len & 1)
1396 		pkt[IP_UDP_HDR_SIZE + len] = 0;
1397 
1398 	net_set_ip_header(pkt, dest, NetOurIP);
1399 	ip->ip_len   = htons(IP_UDP_HDR_SIZE + len);
1400 	ip->ip_p     = IPPROTO_UDP;
1401 	ip->ip_sum   = ~NetCksum((uchar *)ip, IP_HDR_SIZE >> 1);
1402 
1403 	ip->udp_src  = htons(sport);
1404 	ip->udp_dst  = htons(dport);
1405 	ip->udp_len  = htons(UDP_HDR_SIZE + len);
1406 	ip->udp_xsum = 0;
1407 }
1408 
1409 void copy_filename(char *dst, const char *src, int size)
1410 {
1411 	if (*src && (*src == '"')) {
1412 		++src;
1413 		--size;
1414 	}
1415 
1416 	while ((--size > 0) && *src && (*src != '"'))
1417 		*dst++ = *src++;
1418 	*dst = '\0';
1419 }
1420 
1421 #if	defined(CONFIG_CMD_NFS)		|| \
1422 	defined(CONFIG_CMD_SNTP)	|| \
1423 	defined(CONFIG_CMD_DNS)
1424 /*
1425  * make port a little random (1024-17407)
1426  * This keeps the math somewhat trivial to compute, and seems to work with
1427  * all supported protocols/clients/servers
1428  */
1429 unsigned int random_port(void)
1430 {
1431 	return 1024 + (get_timer(0) % 0x4000);
1432 }
1433 #endif
1434 
1435 void ip_to_string(IPaddr_t x, char *s)
1436 {
1437 	x = ntohl(x);
1438 	sprintf(s, "%d.%d.%d.%d",
1439 		(int) ((x >> 24) & 0xff),
1440 		(int) ((x >> 16) & 0xff),
1441 		(int) ((x >> 8) & 0xff), (int) ((x >> 0) & 0xff)
1442 	);
1443 }
1444 
1445 void VLAN_to_string(ushort x, char *s)
1446 {
1447 	x = ntohs(x);
1448 
1449 	if (x == (ushort)-1)
1450 		x = VLAN_NONE;
1451 
1452 	if (x == VLAN_NONE)
1453 		strcpy(s, "none");
1454 	else
1455 		sprintf(s, "%d", x & VLAN_IDMASK);
1456 }
1457 
1458 ushort string_to_VLAN(const char *s)
1459 {
1460 	ushort id;
1461 
1462 	if (s == NULL)
1463 		return htons(VLAN_NONE);
1464 
1465 	if (*s < '0' || *s > '9')
1466 		id = VLAN_NONE;
1467 	else
1468 		id = (ushort)simple_strtoul(s, NULL, 10);
1469 
1470 	return htons(id);
1471 }
1472 
1473 ushort getenv_VLAN(char *var)
1474 {
1475 	return string_to_VLAN(getenv(var));
1476 }
1477