xref: /openbmc/u-boot/net/net.c (revision 0da43893)
1 /*
2  *	Copied from Linux Monitor (LiMon) - Networking.
3  *
4  *	Copyright 1994 - 2000 Neil Russell.
5  *	(See License)
6  *	Copyright 2000 Roland Borde
7  *	Copyright 2000 Paolo Scaffardi
8  *	Copyright 2000-2002 Wolfgang Denk, wd@denx.de
9  */
10 
11 /*
12  * General Desription:
13  *
14  * The user interface supports commands for BOOTP, RARP, and TFTP.
15  * Also, we support ARP internally. Depending on available data,
16  * these interact as follows:
17  *
18  * BOOTP:
19  *
20  *	Prerequisites:	- own ethernet address
21  *	We want:	- own IP address
22  *			- TFTP server IP address
23  *			- name of bootfile
24  *	Next step:	ARP
25  *
26  * RARP:
27  *
28  *	Prerequisites:	- own ethernet address
29  *	We want:	- own IP address
30  *			- TFTP server IP address
31  *	Next step:	ARP
32  *
33  * ARP:
34  *
35  *	Prerequisites:	- own ethernet address
36  *			- own IP address
37  *			- TFTP server IP address
38  *	We want:	- TFTP server ethernet address
39  *	Next step:	TFTP
40  *
41  * DHCP:
42  *
43  *     Prerequisites:	- own ethernet address
44  *     We want:		- IP, Netmask, ServerIP, Gateway IP
45  *			- bootfilename, lease time
46  *     Next step:	- TFTP
47  *
48  * TFTP:
49  *
50  *	Prerequisites:	- own ethernet address
51  *			- own IP address
52  *			- TFTP server IP address
53  *			- TFTP server ethernet address
54  *			- name of bootfile (if unknown, we use a default name
55  *			  derived from our own IP address)
56  *	We want:	- load the boot file
57  *	Next step:	none
58  *
59  * NFS:
60  *
61  *	Prerequisites:	- own ethernet address
62  *			- own IP address
63  *			- name of bootfile (if unknown, we use a default name
64  *			  derived from our own IP address)
65  *	We want:	- load the boot file
66  *	Next step:	none
67  *
68  * SNTP:
69  *
70  *	Prerequisites:	- own ethernet address
71  *			- own IP address
72  *	We want:	- network time
73  *	Next step:	none
74  */
75 
76 
77 #include <common.h>
78 #include <watchdog.h>
79 #include <command.h>
80 #include <net.h>
81 #include "bootp.h"
82 #include "tftp.h"
83 #ifdef CONFIG_CMD_RARP
84 #include "rarp.h"
85 #endif
86 #include "nfs.h"
87 #ifdef CONFIG_STATUS_LED
88 #include <status_led.h>
89 #include <miiphy.h>
90 #endif
91 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_SNTP)
92 #include "sntp.h"
93 #endif
94 #if defined(CONFIG_CDP_VERSION)
95 #include <timestamp.h>
96 #endif
97 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_DNS)
98 #include "dns.h"
99 #endif
100 
101 DECLARE_GLOBAL_DATA_PTR;
102 
103 #ifndef	CONFIG_ARP_TIMEOUT
104 /* Milliseconds before trying ARP again */
105 # define ARP_TIMEOUT		5000UL
106 #else
107 # define ARP_TIMEOUT		CONFIG_ARP_TIMEOUT
108 #endif
109 
110 
111 #ifndef	CONFIG_NET_RETRY_COUNT
112 # define ARP_TIMEOUT_COUNT	5	/* # of timeouts before giving up  */
113 #else
114 # define ARP_TIMEOUT_COUNT	CONFIG_NET_RETRY_COUNT
115 #endif
116 
117 /** BOOTP EXTENTIONS **/
118 
119 /* Our subnet mask (0=unknown) */
120 IPaddr_t	NetOurSubnetMask;
121 /* Our gateways IP address */
122 IPaddr_t	NetOurGatewayIP;
123 /* Our DNS IP address */
124 IPaddr_t	NetOurDNSIP;
125 #if defined(CONFIG_BOOTP_DNS2)
126 /* Our 2nd DNS IP address */
127 IPaddr_t	NetOurDNS2IP;
128 #endif
129 /* Our NIS domain */
130 char		NetOurNISDomain[32] = {0,};
131 /* Our hostname */
132 char		NetOurHostName[32] = {0,};
133 /* Our bootpath */
134 char		NetOurRootPath[64] = {0,};
135 /* Our bootfile size in blocks */
136 ushort		NetBootFileSize;
137 
138 #ifdef CONFIG_MCAST_TFTP	/* Multicast TFTP */
139 IPaddr_t Mcast_addr;
140 #endif
141 
142 /** END OF BOOTP EXTENTIONS **/
143 
144 /* The actual transferred size of the bootfile (in bytes) */
145 ulong		NetBootFileXferSize;
146 /* Our ethernet address */
147 uchar		NetOurEther[6];
148 /* Boot server enet address */
149 uchar		NetServerEther[6];
150 /* Our IP addr (0 = unknown) */
151 IPaddr_t	NetOurIP;
152 /* Server IP addr (0 = unknown) */
153 IPaddr_t	NetServerIP;
154 /* Current receive packet */
155 volatile uchar *NetRxPacket;
156 /* Current rx packet length */
157 int		NetRxPacketLen;
158 /* IP packet ID */
159 unsigned	NetIPID;
160 /* Ethernet bcast address */
161 uchar		NetBcastAddr[6] = { 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff };
162 uchar		NetEtherNullAddr[6];
163 #ifdef CONFIG_API
164 void		(*push_packet)(volatile void *, int len) = 0;
165 #endif
166 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_CDP)
167 /* Ethernet bcast address */
168 uchar		NetCDPAddr[6] = { 0x01, 0x00, 0x0c, 0xcc, 0xcc, 0xcc };
169 #endif
170 /* Network loop state */
171 int		NetState;
172 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_MULTI
173 /* Tried all network devices */
174 int		NetRestartWrap;
175 /* Network loop restarted */
176 static int	NetRestarted;
177 /* At least one device configured */
178 static int	NetDevExists;
179 #endif
180 
181 /* XXX in both little & big endian machines 0xFFFF == ntohs(-1) */
182 /* default is without VLAN */
183 ushort		NetOurVLAN = 0xFFFF;
184 /* ditto */
185 ushort		NetOurNativeVLAN = 0xFFFF;
186 
187 /* Boot File name */
188 char		BootFile[128];
189 
190 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_PING)
191 /* the ip address to ping */
192 IPaddr_t	NetPingIP;
193 
194 static void PingStart(void);
195 #endif
196 
197 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_CDP)
198 static void CDPStart(void);
199 #endif
200 
201 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_SNTP)
202 /* NTP server IP address */
203 IPaddr_t	NetNtpServerIP;
204 /* offset time from UTC */
205 int		NetTimeOffset;
206 #endif
207 
208 #ifdef CONFIG_NETCONSOLE
209 void NcStart(void);
210 int nc_input_packet(uchar *pkt, unsigned dest, unsigned src, unsigned len);
211 #endif
212 
213 volatile uchar	PktBuf[(PKTBUFSRX+1) * PKTSIZE_ALIGN + PKTALIGN];
214 
215 /* Receive packet */
216 volatile uchar *NetRxPackets[PKTBUFSRX];
217 
218 /* Current RX packet handler */
219 static rxhand_f *packetHandler;
220 /* Current timeout handler */
221 static thand_f *timeHandler;
222 /* Time base value */
223 static ulong	timeStart;
224 /* Current timeout value */
225 static ulong	timeDelta;
226 /* THE transmit packet */
227 volatile uchar *NetTxPacket;
228 
229 static int net_check_prereq(proto_t protocol);
230 
231 static int NetTryCount;
232 
233 /**********************************************************************/
234 
235 IPaddr_t	NetArpWaitPacketIP;
236 IPaddr_t	NetArpWaitReplyIP;
237 /* MAC address of waiting packet's destination */
238 uchar	       *NetArpWaitPacketMAC;
239 /* THE transmit packet */
240 uchar	       *NetArpWaitTxPacket;
241 int		NetArpWaitTxPacketSize;
242 uchar		NetArpWaitPacketBuf[PKTSIZE_ALIGN + PKTALIGN];
243 ulong		NetArpWaitTimerStart;
244 int		NetArpWaitTry;
245 
246 void ArpRequest(void)
247 {
248 	int i;
249 	volatile uchar *pkt;
250 	ARP_t *arp;
251 
252 	debug("ARP broadcast %d\n", NetArpWaitTry);
253 
254 	pkt = NetTxPacket;
255 
256 	pkt += NetSetEther(pkt, NetBcastAddr, PROT_ARP);
257 
258 	arp = (ARP_t *) pkt;
259 
260 	arp->ar_hrd = htons(ARP_ETHER);
261 	arp->ar_pro = htons(PROT_IP);
262 	arp->ar_hln = 6;
263 	arp->ar_pln = 4;
264 	arp->ar_op = htons(ARPOP_REQUEST);
265 
266 	/* source ET addr */
267 	memcpy(&arp->ar_data[0], NetOurEther, 6);
268 	/* source IP addr */
269 	NetWriteIP((uchar *) &arp->ar_data[6], NetOurIP);
270 	for (i = 10; i < 16; ++i) {
271 		/* dest ET addr = 0 */
272 		arp->ar_data[i] = 0;
273 	}
274 
275 	if ((NetArpWaitPacketIP & NetOurSubnetMask) !=
276 	    (NetOurIP & NetOurSubnetMask)) {
277 		if (NetOurGatewayIP == 0) {
278 			puts("## Warning: gatewayip needed but not set\n");
279 			NetArpWaitReplyIP = NetArpWaitPacketIP;
280 		} else {
281 			NetArpWaitReplyIP = NetOurGatewayIP;
282 		}
283 	} else {
284 		NetArpWaitReplyIP = NetArpWaitPacketIP;
285 	}
286 
287 	NetWriteIP((uchar *) &arp->ar_data[16], NetArpWaitReplyIP);
288 	(void) eth_send(NetTxPacket, (pkt - NetTxPacket) + ARP_HDR_SIZE);
289 }
290 
291 void ArpTimeoutCheck(void)
292 {
293 	ulong t;
294 
295 	if (!NetArpWaitPacketIP)
296 		return;
297 
298 	t = get_timer(0);
299 
300 	/* check for arp timeout */
301 	if ((t - NetArpWaitTimerStart) > ARP_TIMEOUT) {
302 		NetArpWaitTry++;
303 
304 		if (NetArpWaitTry >= ARP_TIMEOUT_COUNT) {
305 			puts("\nARP Retry count exceeded; starting again\n");
306 			NetArpWaitTry = 0;
307 			NetStartAgain();
308 		} else {
309 			NetArpWaitTimerStart = t;
310 			ArpRequest();
311 		}
312 	}
313 }
314 
315 static void
316 NetInitLoop(proto_t protocol)
317 {
318 	static int env_changed_id;
319 	bd_t *bd = gd->bd;
320 	int env_id = get_env_id();
321 
322 	/* update only when the environment has changed */
323 	if (env_changed_id != env_id) {
324 		NetCopyIP(&NetOurIP, &bd->bi_ip_addr);
325 		NetOurGatewayIP = getenv_IPaddr("gatewayip");
326 		NetOurSubnetMask = getenv_IPaddr("netmask");
327 		NetServerIP = getenv_IPaddr("serverip");
328 		NetOurNativeVLAN = getenv_VLAN("nvlan");
329 		NetOurVLAN = getenv_VLAN("vlan");
330 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_DNS)
331 		NetOurDNSIP = getenv_IPaddr("dnsip");
332 #endif
333 		env_changed_id = env_id;
334 	}
335 
336 	return;
337 }
338 
339 /**********************************************************************/
340 /*
341  *	Main network processing loop.
342  */
343 
344 int
345 NetLoop(proto_t protocol)
346 {
347 	bd_t *bd = gd->bd;
348 
349 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_MULTI
350 	NetRestarted = 0;
351 	NetDevExists = 0;
352 #endif
353 
354 	/* XXX problem with bss workaround */
355 	NetArpWaitPacketMAC = NULL;
356 	NetArpWaitTxPacket = NULL;
357 	NetArpWaitPacketIP = 0;
358 	NetArpWaitReplyIP = 0;
359 	NetArpWaitTxPacket = NULL;
360 	NetTxPacket = NULL;
361 	NetTryCount = 1;
362 
363 	if (!NetTxPacket) {
364 		int	i;
365 		/*
366 		 *	Setup packet buffers, aligned correctly.
367 		 */
368 		NetTxPacket = &PktBuf[0] + (PKTALIGN - 1);
369 		NetTxPacket -= (ulong)NetTxPacket % PKTALIGN;
370 		for (i = 0; i < PKTBUFSRX; i++)
371 			NetRxPackets[i] = NetTxPacket + (i+1)*PKTSIZE_ALIGN;
372 	}
373 
374 	if (!NetArpWaitTxPacket) {
375 		NetArpWaitTxPacket = &NetArpWaitPacketBuf[0] + (PKTALIGN - 1);
376 		NetArpWaitTxPacket -= (ulong)NetArpWaitTxPacket % PKTALIGN;
377 		NetArpWaitTxPacketSize = 0;
378 	}
379 
380 	eth_halt();
381 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_MULTI
382 	eth_set_current();
383 #endif
384 	if (eth_init(bd) < 0) {
385 		eth_halt();
386 		return -1;
387 	}
388 
389 restart:
390 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_MULTI
391 	memcpy(NetOurEther, eth_get_dev()->enetaddr, 6);
392 #else
393 	eth_getenv_enetaddr("ethaddr", NetOurEther);
394 #endif
395 
396 	NetState = NETLOOP_CONTINUE;
397 
398 	/*
399 	 *	Start the ball rolling with the given start function.  From
400 	 *	here on, this code is a state machine driven by received
401 	 *	packets and timer events.
402 	 */
403 	NetInitLoop(protocol);
404 
405 	switch (net_check_prereq(protocol)) {
406 	case 1:
407 		/* network not configured */
408 		eth_halt();
409 		return -1;
410 
411 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_MULTI
412 	case 2:
413 		/* network device not configured */
414 		break;
415 #endif /* CONFIG_NET_MULTI */
416 
417 	case 0:
418 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_MULTI
419 		NetDevExists = 1;
420 #endif
421 		switch (protocol) {
422 		case TFTP:
423 			/* always use ARP to get server ethernet address */
424 			TftpStart();
425 			break;
426 
427 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_DHCP)
428 		case DHCP:
429 			BootpTry = 0;
430 			NetOurIP = 0;
431 			DhcpRequest();		/* Basically same as BOOTP */
432 			break;
433 #endif
434 
435 		case BOOTP:
436 			BootpTry = 0;
437 			NetOurIP = 0;
438 			BootpRequest();
439 			break;
440 
441 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_RARP)
442 		case RARP:
443 			RarpTry = 0;
444 			NetOurIP = 0;
445 			RarpRequest();
446 			break;
447 #endif
448 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_PING)
449 		case PING:
450 			PingStart();
451 			break;
452 #endif
453 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_NFS)
454 		case NFS:
455 			NfsStart();
456 			break;
457 #endif
458 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_CDP)
459 		case CDP:
460 			CDPStart();
461 			break;
462 #endif
463 #ifdef CONFIG_NETCONSOLE
464 		case NETCONS:
465 			NcStart();
466 			break;
467 #endif
468 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_SNTP)
469 		case SNTP:
470 			SntpStart();
471 			break;
472 #endif
473 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_DNS)
474 		case DNS:
475 			DnsStart();
476 			break;
477 #endif
478 		default:
479 			break;
480 		}
481 
482 		NetBootFileXferSize = 0;
483 		break;
484 	}
485 
486 #if defined(CONFIG_MII) || defined(CONFIG_CMD_MII)
487 #if	defined(CONFIG_SYS_FAULT_ECHO_LINK_DOWN)	&& \
488 	defined(CONFIG_STATUS_LED)			&& \
489 	defined(STATUS_LED_RED)
490 	/*
491 	 * Echo the inverted link state to the fault LED.
492 	 */
493 	if (miiphy_link(eth_get_dev()->name, CONFIG_SYS_FAULT_MII_ADDR))
494 		status_led_set(STATUS_LED_RED, STATUS_LED_OFF);
495 	else
496 		status_led_set(STATUS_LED_RED, STATUS_LED_ON);
497 #endif /* CONFIG_SYS_FAULT_ECHO_LINK_DOWN, ... */
498 #endif /* CONFIG_MII, ... */
499 
500 	/*
501 	 *	Main packet reception loop.  Loop receiving packets until
502 	 *	someone sets `NetState' to a state that terminates.
503 	 */
504 	for (;;) {
505 		WATCHDOG_RESET();
506 #ifdef CONFIG_SHOW_ACTIVITY
507 		{
508 			extern void show_activity(int arg);
509 			show_activity(1);
510 		}
511 #endif
512 		/*
513 		 *	Check the ethernet for a new packet.  The ethernet
514 		 *	receive routine will process it.
515 		 */
516 		eth_rx();
517 
518 		/*
519 		 *	Abort if ctrl-c was pressed.
520 		 */
521 		if (ctrlc()) {
522 			eth_halt();
523 			puts("\nAbort\n");
524 			return -1;
525 		}
526 
527 		ArpTimeoutCheck();
528 
529 		/*
530 		 *	Check for a timeout, and run the timeout handler
531 		 *	if we have one.
532 		 */
533 		if (timeHandler && ((get_timer(0) - timeStart) > timeDelta)) {
534 			thand_f *x;
535 
536 #if defined(CONFIG_MII) || defined(CONFIG_CMD_MII)
537 #if	defined(CONFIG_SYS_FAULT_ECHO_LINK_DOWN)	&& \
538 	defined(CONFIG_STATUS_LED)			&& \
539 	defined(STATUS_LED_RED)
540 			/*
541 			 * Echo the inverted link state to the fault LED.
542 			 */
543 			if (miiphy_link(eth_get_dev()->name,
544 				       CONFIG_SYS_FAULT_MII_ADDR)) {
545 				status_led_set(STATUS_LED_RED, STATUS_LED_OFF);
546 			} else {
547 				status_led_set(STATUS_LED_RED, STATUS_LED_ON);
548 			}
549 #endif /* CONFIG_SYS_FAULT_ECHO_LINK_DOWN, ... */
550 #endif /* CONFIG_MII, ... */
551 			x = timeHandler;
552 			timeHandler = (thand_f *)0;
553 			(*x)();
554 		}
555 
556 
557 		switch (NetState) {
558 
559 		case NETLOOP_RESTART:
560 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_MULTI
561 			NetRestarted = 1;
562 #endif
563 			goto restart;
564 
565 		case NETLOOP_SUCCESS:
566 			if (NetBootFileXferSize > 0) {
567 				char buf[20];
568 				printf("Bytes transferred = %ld (%lx hex)\n",
569 					NetBootFileXferSize,
570 					NetBootFileXferSize);
571 				sprintf(buf, "%lX", NetBootFileXferSize);
572 				setenv("filesize", buf);
573 
574 				sprintf(buf, "%lX", (unsigned long)load_addr);
575 				setenv("fileaddr", buf);
576 			}
577 			eth_halt();
578 			return NetBootFileXferSize;
579 
580 		case NETLOOP_FAIL:
581 			return -1;
582 		}
583 	}
584 }
585 
586 /**********************************************************************/
587 
588 static void
589 startAgainTimeout(void)
590 {
591 	NetState = NETLOOP_RESTART;
592 }
593 
594 static void
595 startAgainHandler(uchar *pkt, unsigned dest, IPaddr_t sip,
596 		  unsigned src, unsigned len)
597 {
598 	/* Totally ignore the packet */
599 }
600 
601 void NetStartAgain(void)
602 {
603 	char *nretry;
604 	int retry_forever = 0;
605 	unsigned long retrycnt = 0;
606 
607 	nretry = getenv("netretry");
608 	if (nretry) {
609 		if (!strcmp(nretry, "yes"))
610 			retry_forever = 1;
611 		else if (!strcmp(nretry, "no"))
612 			retrycnt = 0;
613 		else if (!strcmp(nretry, "once"))
614 			retrycnt = 1;
615 		else
616 			retrycnt = simple_strtoul(nretry, NULL, 0);
617 	} else
618 		retry_forever = 1;
619 
620 	if ((!retry_forever) && (NetTryCount >= retrycnt)) {
621 		eth_halt();
622 		NetState = NETLOOP_FAIL;
623 		return;
624 	}
625 
626 	NetTryCount++;
627 
628 #ifndef CONFIG_NET_MULTI
629 	NetSetTimeout(10000UL, startAgainTimeout);
630 	NetSetHandler(startAgainHandler);
631 #else	/* !CONFIG_NET_MULTI*/
632 	eth_halt();
633 #if !defined(CONFIG_NET_DO_NOT_TRY_ANOTHER)
634 	eth_try_another(!NetRestarted);
635 #endif
636 	eth_init(gd->bd);
637 	if (NetRestartWrap) {
638 		NetRestartWrap = 0;
639 		if (NetDevExists) {
640 			NetSetTimeout(10000UL, startAgainTimeout);
641 			NetSetHandler(startAgainHandler);
642 		} else {
643 			NetState = NETLOOP_FAIL;
644 		}
645 	} else {
646 		NetState = NETLOOP_RESTART;
647 	}
648 #endif	/* CONFIG_NET_MULTI */
649 }
650 
651 /**********************************************************************/
652 /*
653  *	Miscelaneous bits.
654  */
655 
656 void
657 NetSetHandler(rxhand_f *f)
658 {
659 	packetHandler = f;
660 }
661 
662 
663 void
664 NetSetTimeout(ulong iv, thand_f *f)
665 {
666 	if (iv == 0) {
667 		timeHandler = (thand_f *)0;
668 	} else {
669 		timeHandler = f;
670 		timeStart = get_timer(0);
671 		timeDelta = iv;
672 	}
673 }
674 
675 
676 void
677 NetSendPacket(volatile uchar *pkt, int len)
678 {
679 	(void) eth_send(pkt, len);
680 }
681 
682 int
683 NetSendUDPPacket(uchar *ether, IPaddr_t dest, int dport, int sport, int len)
684 {
685 	uchar *pkt;
686 
687 	/* convert to new style broadcast */
688 	if (dest == 0)
689 		dest = 0xFFFFFFFF;
690 
691 	/* if broadcast, make the ether address a broadcast and don't do ARP */
692 	if (dest == 0xFFFFFFFF)
693 		ether = NetBcastAddr;
694 
695 	/*
696 	 * if MAC address was not discovered yet, save the packet and do
697 	 * an ARP request
698 	 */
699 	if (memcmp(ether, NetEtherNullAddr, 6) == 0) {
700 
701 		debug("sending ARP for %08lx\n", dest);
702 
703 		NetArpWaitPacketIP = dest;
704 		NetArpWaitPacketMAC = ether;
705 
706 		pkt = NetArpWaitTxPacket;
707 		pkt += NetSetEther(pkt, NetArpWaitPacketMAC, PROT_IP);
708 
709 		NetSetIP(pkt, dest, dport, sport, len);
710 		memcpy(pkt + IP_HDR_SIZE, (uchar *)NetTxPacket +
711 		       (pkt - (uchar *)NetArpWaitTxPacket) + IP_HDR_SIZE, len);
712 
713 		/* size of the waiting packet */
714 		NetArpWaitTxPacketSize = (pkt - NetArpWaitTxPacket) +
715 			IP_HDR_SIZE + len;
716 
717 		/* and do the ARP request */
718 		NetArpWaitTry = 1;
719 		NetArpWaitTimerStart = get_timer(0);
720 		ArpRequest();
721 		return 1;	/* waiting */
722 	}
723 
724 	debug("sending UDP to %08lx/%pM\n", dest, ether);
725 
726 	pkt = (uchar *)NetTxPacket;
727 	pkt += NetSetEther(pkt, ether, PROT_IP);
728 	NetSetIP(pkt, dest, dport, sport, len);
729 	(void) eth_send(NetTxPacket, (pkt - NetTxPacket) + IP_HDR_SIZE + len);
730 
731 	return 0;	/* transmitted */
732 }
733 
734 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_PING)
735 static ushort PingSeqNo;
736 
737 int PingSend(void)
738 {
739 	static uchar mac[6];
740 	volatile IP_t *ip;
741 	volatile ushort *s;
742 	uchar *pkt;
743 
744 	/* XXX always send arp request */
745 
746 	memcpy(mac, NetEtherNullAddr, 6);
747 
748 	debug("sending ARP for %08lx\n", NetPingIP);
749 
750 	NetArpWaitPacketIP = NetPingIP;
751 	NetArpWaitPacketMAC = mac;
752 
753 	pkt = NetArpWaitTxPacket;
754 	pkt += NetSetEther(pkt, mac, PROT_IP);
755 
756 	ip = (volatile IP_t *)pkt;
757 
758 	/*
759 	 * Construct an IP and ICMP header.
760 	 * (need to set no fragment bit - XXX)
761 	 */
762 	/* IP_HDR_SIZE / 4 (not including UDP) */
763 	ip->ip_hl_v  = 0x45;
764 	ip->ip_tos   = 0;
765 	ip->ip_len   = htons(IP_HDR_SIZE_NO_UDP + 8);
766 	ip->ip_id    = htons(NetIPID++);
767 	ip->ip_off   = htons(IP_FLAGS_DFRAG);	/* Don't fragment */
768 	ip->ip_ttl   = 255;
769 	ip->ip_p     = 0x01;		/* ICMP */
770 	ip->ip_sum   = 0;
771 	/* already in network byte order */
772 	NetCopyIP((void *)&ip->ip_src, &NetOurIP);
773 	/* - "" - */
774 	NetCopyIP((void *)&ip->ip_dst, &NetPingIP);
775 	ip->ip_sum   = ~NetCksum((uchar *)ip, IP_HDR_SIZE_NO_UDP / 2);
776 
777 	s = &ip->udp_src;		/* XXX ICMP starts here */
778 	s[0] = htons(0x0800);		/* echo-request, code */
779 	s[1] = 0;			/* checksum */
780 	s[2] = 0;			/* identifier */
781 	s[3] = htons(PingSeqNo++);	/* sequence number */
782 	s[1] = ~NetCksum((uchar *)s, 8/2);
783 
784 	/* size of the waiting packet */
785 	NetArpWaitTxPacketSize =
786 		(pkt - NetArpWaitTxPacket) + IP_HDR_SIZE_NO_UDP + 8;
787 
788 	/* and do the ARP request */
789 	NetArpWaitTry = 1;
790 	NetArpWaitTimerStart = get_timer(0);
791 	ArpRequest();
792 	return 1;	/* waiting */
793 }
794 
795 static void
796 PingTimeout(void)
797 {
798 	eth_halt();
799 	NetState = NETLOOP_FAIL;	/* we did not get the reply */
800 }
801 
802 static void
803 PingHandler(uchar *pkt, unsigned dest, IPaddr_t sip, unsigned src,
804 	    unsigned len)
805 {
806 	if (sip != NetPingIP)
807 		return;
808 
809 	NetState = NETLOOP_SUCCESS;
810 }
811 
812 static void PingStart(void)
813 {
814 #if defined(CONFIG_NET_MULTI)
815 	printf("Using %s device\n", eth_get_name());
816 #endif	/* CONFIG_NET_MULTI */
817 	NetSetTimeout(10000UL, PingTimeout);
818 	NetSetHandler(PingHandler);
819 
820 	PingSend();
821 }
822 #endif
823 
824 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_CDP)
825 
826 #define CDP_DEVICE_ID_TLV		0x0001
827 #define CDP_ADDRESS_TLV			0x0002
828 #define CDP_PORT_ID_TLV			0x0003
829 #define CDP_CAPABILITIES_TLV		0x0004
830 #define CDP_VERSION_TLV			0x0005
831 #define CDP_PLATFORM_TLV		0x0006
832 #define CDP_NATIVE_VLAN_TLV		0x000a
833 #define CDP_APPLIANCE_VLAN_TLV		0x000e
834 #define CDP_TRIGGER_TLV			0x000f
835 #define CDP_POWER_CONSUMPTION_TLV	0x0010
836 #define CDP_SYSNAME_TLV			0x0014
837 #define CDP_SYSOBJECT_TLV		0x0015
838 #define CDP_MANAGEMENT_ADDRESS_TLV	0x0016
839 
840 #define CDP_TIMEOUT			250UL	/* one packet every 250ms */
841 
842 static int CDPSeq;
843 static int CDPOK;
844 
845 ushort CDPNativeVLAN;
846 ushort CDPApplianceVLAN;
847 
848 static const uchar CDP_SNAP_hdr[8] = { 0xAA, 0xAA, 0x03, 0x00, 0x00, 0x0C, 0x20,
849 				       0x00 };
850 
851 static ushort CDP_compute_csum(const uchar *buff, ushort len)
852 {
853 	ushort csum;
854 	int     odd;
855 	ulong   result = 0;
856 	ushort  leftover;
857 	ushort *p;
858 
859 	if (len > 0) {
860 		odd = 1 & (ulong)buff;
861 		if (odd) {
862 			result = *buff << 8;
863 			len--;
864 			buff++;
865 		}
866 		while (len > 1) {
867 			p = (ushort *)buff;
868 			result += *p++;
869 			buff = (uchar *)p;
870 			if (result & 0x80000000)
871 				result = (result & 0xFFFF) + (result >> 16);
872 			len -= 2;
873 		}
874 		if (len) {
875 			leftover = (signed short)(*(const signed char *)buff);
876 			/* CISCO SUCKS big time! (and blows too):
877 			 * CDP uses the IP checksum algorithm with a twist;
878 			 * for the last byte it *sign* extends and sums.
879 			 */
880 			result = (result & 0xffff0000) |
881 				 ((result + leftover) & 0x0000ffff);
882 		}
883 		while (result >> 16)
884 			result = (result & 0xFFFF) + (result >> 16);
885 
886 		if (odd)
887 			result = ((result >> 8) & 0xff) |
888 				 ((result & 0xff) << 8);
889 	}
890 
891 	/* add up 16-bit and 17-bit words for 17+c bits */
892 	result = (result & 0xffff) + (result >> 16);
893 	/* add up 16-bit and 2-bit for 16+c bit */
894 	result = (result & 0xffff) + (result >> 16);
895 	/* add up carry.. */
896 	result = (result & 0xffff) + (result >> 16);
897 
898 	/* negate */
899 	csum = ~(ushort)result;
900 
901 	/* run time endian detection */
902 	if (csum != htons(csum))	/* little endian */
903 		csum = htons(csum);
904 
905 	return csum;
906 }
907 
908 int CDPSendTrigger(void)
909 {
910 	volatile uchar *pkt;
911 	volatile ushort *s;
912 	volatile ushort *cp;
913 	Ethernet_t *et;
914 	int len;
915 	ushort chksum;
916 #if	defined(CONFIG_CDP_DEVICE_ID) || defined(CONFIG_CDP_PORT_ID)   || \
917 	defined(CONFIG_CDP_VERSION)   || defined(CONFIG_CDP_PLATFORM)
918 	char buf[32];
919 #endif
920 
921 	pkt = NetTxPacket;
922 	et = (Ethernet_t *)pkt;
923 
924 	/* NOTE: trigger sent not on any VLAN */
925 
926 	/* form ethernet header */
927 	memcpy(et->et_dest, NetCDPAddr, 6);
928 	memcpy(et->et_src, NetOurEther, 6);
929 
930 	pkt += ETHER_HDR_SIZE;
931 
932 	/* SNAP header */
933 	memcpy((uchar *)pkt, CDP_SNAP_hdr, sizeof(CDP_SNAP_hdr));
934 	pkt += sizeof(CDP_SNAP_hdr);
935 
936 	/* CDP header */
937 	*pkt++ = 0x02;				/* CDP version 2 */
938 	*pkt++ = 180;				/* TTL */
939 	s = (volatile ushort *)pkt;
940 	cp = s;
941 	/* checksum (0 for later calculation) */
942 	*s++ = htons(0);
943 
944 	/* CDP fields */
945 #ifdef CONFIG_CDP_DEVICE_ID
946 	*s++ = htons(CDP_DEVICE_ID_TLV);
947 	*s++ = htons(CONFIG_CDP_DEVICE_ID);
948 	sprintf(buf, CONFIG_CDP_DEVICE_ID_PREFIX "%pm", NetOurEther);
949 	memcpy((uchar *)s, buf, 16);
950 	s += 16 / 2;
951 #endif
952 
953 #ifdef CONFIG_CDP_PORT_ID
954 	*s++ = htons(CDP_PORT_ID_TLV);
955 	memset(buf, 0, sizeof(buf));
956 	sprintf(buf, CONFIG_CDP_PORT_ID, eth_get_dev_index());
957 	len = strlen(buf);
958 	if (len & 1)	/* make it even */
959 		len++;
960 	*s++ = htons(len + 4);
961 	memcpy((uchar *)s, buf, len);
962 	s += len / 2;
963 #endif
964 
965 #ifdef CONFIG_CDP_CAPABILITIES
966 	*s++ = htons(CDP_CAPABILITIES_TLV);
967 	*s++ = htons(8);
968 	*(ulong *)s = htonl(CONFIG_CDP_CAPABILITIES);
969 	s += 2;
970 #endif
971 
972 #ifdef CONFIG_CDP_VERSION
973 	*s++ = htons(CDP_VERSION_TLV);
974 	memset(buf, 0, sizeof(buf));
975 	strcpy(buf, CONFIG_CDP_VERSION);
976 	len = strlen(buf);
977 	if (len & 1)	/* make it even */
978 		len++;
979 	*s++ = htons(len + 4);
980 	memcpy((uchar *)s, buf, len);
981 	s += len / 2;
982 #endif
983 
984 #ifdef CONFIG_CDP_PLATFORM
985 	*s++ = htons(CDP_PLATFORM_TLV);
986 	memset(buf, 0, sizeof(buf));
987 	strcpy(buf, CONFIG_CDP_PLATFORM);
988 	len = strlen(buf);
989 	if (len & 1)	/* make it even */
990 		len++;
991 	*s++ = htons(len + 4);
992 	memcpy((uchar *)s, buf, len);
993 	s += len / 2;
994 #endif
995 
996 #ifdef CONFIG_CDP_TRIGGER
997 	*s++ = htons(CDP_TRIGGER_TLV);
998 	*s++ = htons(8);
999 	*(ulong *)s = htonl(CONFIG_CDP_TRIGGER);
1000 	s += 2;
1001 #endif
1002 
1003 #ifdef CONFIG_CDP_POWER_CONSUMPTION
1004 	*s++ = htons(CDP_POWER_CONSUMPTION_TLV);
1005 	*s++ = htons(6);
1006 	*s++ = htons(CONFIG_CDP_POWER_CONSUMPTION);
1007 #endif
1008 
1009 	/* length of ethernet packet */
1010 	len = (uchar *)s - ((uchar *)NetTxPacket + ETHER_HDR_SIZE);
1011 	et->et_protlen = htons(len);
1012 
1013 	len = ETHER_HDR_SIZE + sizeof(CDP_SNAP_hdr);
1014 	chksum = CDP_compute_csum((uchar *)NetTxPacket + len,
1015 				  (uchar *)s - (NetTxPacket + len));
1016 	if (chksum == 0)
1017 		chksum = 0xFFFF;
1018 	*cp = htons(chksum);
1019 
1020 	(void) eth_send(NetTxPacket, (uchar *)s - NetTxPacket);
1021 	return 0;
1022 }
1023 
1024 static void
1025 CDPTimeout(void)
1026 {
1027 	CDPSeq++;
1028 
1029 	if (CDPSeq < 3) {
1030 		NetSetTimeout(CDP_TIMEOUT, CDPTimeout);
1031 		CDPSendTrigger();
1032 		return;
1033 	}
1034 
1035 	/* if not OK try again */
1036 	if (!CDPOK)
1037 		NetStartAgain();
1038 	else
1039 		NetState = NETLOOP_SUCCESS;
1040 }
1041 
1042 static void
1043 CDPDummyHandler(uchar *pkt, unsigned dest, IPaddr_t sip, unsigned src,
1044 		unsigned len)
1045 {
1046 	/* nothing */
1047 }
1048 
1049 static void
1050 CDPHandler(const uchar *pkt, unsigned len)
1051 {
1052 	const uchar *t;
1053 	const ushort *ss;
1054 	ushort type, tlen;
1055 	uchar applid;
1056 	ushort vlan, nvlan;
1057 
1058 	/* minimum size? */
1059 	if (len < sizeof(CDP_SNAP_hdr) + 4)
1060 		goto pkt_short;
1061 
1062 	/* check for valid CDP SNAP header */
1063 	if (memcmp(pkt, CDP_SNAP_hdr, sizeof(CDP_SNAP_hdr)) != 0)
1064 		return;
1065 
1066 	pkt += sizeof(CDP_SNAP_hdr);
1067 	len -= sizeof(CDP_SNAP_hdr);
1068 
1069 	/* Version of CDP protocol must be >= 2 and TTL != 0 */
1070 	if (pkt[0] < 0x02 || pkt[1] == 0)
1071 		return;
1072 
1073 	/*
1074 	 * if version is greater than 0x02 maybe we'll have a problem;
1075 	 * output a warning
1076 	 */
1077 	if (pkt[0] != 0x02)
1078 		printf("** WARNING: CDP packet received with a protocol version %d > 2\n",
1079 				pkt[0] & 0xff);
1080 
1081 	if (CDP_compute_csum(pkt, len) != 0)
1082 		return;
1083 
1084 	pkt += 4;
1085 	len -= 4;
1086 
1087 	vlan = htons(-1);
1088 	nvlan = htons(-1);
1089 	while (len > 0) {
1090 		if (len < 4)
1091 			goto pkt_short;
1092 
1093 		ss = (const ushort *)pkt;
1094 		type = ntohs(ss[0]);
1095 		tlen = ntohs(ss[1]);
1096 		if (tlen > len)
1097 			goto pkt_short;
1098 
1099 		pkt += tlen;
1100 		len -= tlen;
1101 
1102 		ss += 2;	/* point ss to the data of the TLV */
1103 		tlen -= 4;
1104 
1105 		switch (type) {
1106 		case CDP_DEVICE_ID_TLV:
1107 			break;
1108 		case CDP_ADDRESS_TLV:
1109 			break;
1110 		case CDP_PORT_ID_TLV:
1111 			break;
1112 		case CDP_CAPABILITIES_TLV:
1113 			break;
1114 		case CDP_VERSION_TLV:
1115 			break;
1116 		case CDP_PLATFORM_TLV:
1117 			break;
1118 		case CDP_NATIVE_VLAN_TLV:
1119 			nvlan = *ss;
1120 			break;
1121 		case CDP_APPLIANCE_VLAN_TLV:
1122 			t = (const uchar *)ss;
1123 			while (tlen > 0) {
1124 				if (tlen < 3)
1125 					goto pkt_short;
1126 
1127 				applid = t[0];
1128 				ss = (const ushort *)(t + 1);
1129 
1130 #ifdef CONFIG_CDP_APPLIANCE_VLAN_TYPE
1131 				if (applid == CONFIG_CDP_APPLIANCE_VLAN_TYPE)
1132 					vlan = *ss;
1133 #else
1134 				/* XXX will this work; dunno */
1135 				vlan = ntohs(*ss);
1136 #endif
1137 				t += 3; tlen -= 3;
1138 			}
1139 			break;
1140 		case CDP_TRIGGER_TLV:
1141 			break;
1142 		case CDP_POWER_CONSUMPTION_TLV:
1143 			break;
1144 		case CDP_SYSNAME_TLV:
1145 			break;
1146 		case CDP_SYSOBJECT_TLV:
1147 			break;
1148 		case CDP_MANAGEMENT_ADDRESS_TLV:
1149 			break;
1150 		}
1151 	}
1152 
1153 	CDPApplianceVLAN = vlan;
1154 	CDPNativeVLAN = nvlan;
1155 
1156 	CDPOK = 1;
1157 	return;
1158 
1159  pkt_short:
1160 	printf("** CDP packet is too short\n");
1161 	return;
1162 }
1163 
1164 static void CDPStart(void)
1165 {
1166 #if defined(CONFIG_NET_MULTI)
1167 	printf("Using %s device\n", eth_get_name());
1168 #endif
1169 	CDPSeq = 0;
1170 	CDPOK = 0;
1171 
1172 	CDPNativeVLAN = htons(-1);
1173 	CDPApplianceVLAN = htons(-1);
1174 
1175 	NetSetTimeout(CDP_TIMEOUT, CDPTimeout);
1176 	NetSetHandler(CDPDummyHandler);
1177 
1178 	CDPSendTrigger();
1179 }
1180 #endif
1181 
1182 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_DEFRAG
1183 /*
1184  * This function collects fragments in a single packet, according
1185  * to the algorithm in RFC815. It returns NULL or the pointer to
1186  * a complete packet, in static storage
1187  */
1188 #ifndef CONFIG_NET_MAXDEFRAG
1189 #define CONFIG_NET_MAXDEFRAG 16384
1190 #endif
1191 /*
1192  * MAXDEFRAG, above, is chosen in the config file and  is real data
1193  * so we need to add the NFS overhead, which is more than TFTP.
1194  * To use sizeof in the internal unnamed structures, we need a real
1195  * instance (can't do "sizeof(struct rpc_t.u.reply))", unfortunately).
1196  * The compiler doesn't complain nor allocates the actual structure
1197  */
1198 static struct rpc_t rpc_specimen;
1199 #define IP_PKTSIZE (CONFIG_NET_MAXDEFRAG + sizeof(rpc_specimen.u.reply))
1200 
1201 #define IP_MAXUDP (IP_PKTSIZE - IP_HDR_SIZE_NO_UDP)
1202 
1203 /*
1204  * this is the packet being assembled, either data or frag control.
1205  * Fragments go by 8 bytes, so this union must be 8 bytes long
1206  */
1207 struct hole {
1208 	/* first_byte is address of this structure */
1209 	u16 last_byte;	/* last byte in this hole + 1 (begin of next hole) */
1210 	u16 next_hole;	/* index of next (in 8-b blocks), 0 == none */
1211 	u16 prev_hole;	/* index of prev, 0 == none */
1212 	u16 unused;
1213 };
1214 
1215 static IP_t *__NetDefragment(IP_t *ip, int *lenp)
1216 {
1217 	static uchar pkt_buff[IP_PKTSIZE] __attribute__((aligned(PKTALIGN)));
1218 	static u16 first_hole, total_len;
1219 	struct hole *payload, *thisfrag, *h, *newh;
1220 	IP_t *localip = (IP_t *)pkt_buff;
1221 	uchar *indata = (uchar *)ip;
1222 	int offset8, start, len, done = 0;
1223 	u16 ip_off = ntohs(ip->ip_off);
1224 
1225 	/* payload starts after IP header, this fragment is in there */
1226 	payload = (struct hole *)(pkt_buff + IP_HDR_SIZE_NO_UDP);
1227 	offset8 =  (ip_off & IP_OFFS);
1228 	thisfrag = payload + offset8;
1229 	start = offset8 * 8;
1230 	len = ntohs(ip->ip_len) - IP_HDR_SIZE_NO_UDP;
1231 
1232 	if (start + len > IP_MAXUDP) /* fragment extends too far */
1233 		return NULL;
1234 
1235 	if (!total_len || localip->ip_id != ip->ip_id) {
1236 		/* new (or different) packet, reset structs */
1237 		total_len = 0xffff;
1238 		payload[0].last_byte = ~0;
1239 		payload[0].next_hole = 0;
1240 		payload[0].prev_hole = 0;
1241 		first_hole = 0;
1242 		/* any IP header will work, copy the first we received */
1243 		memcpy(localip, ip, IP_HDR_SIZE_NO_UDP);
1244 	}
1245 
1246 	/*
1247 	 * What follows is the reassembly algorithm. We use the payload
1248 	 * array as a linked list of hole descriptors, as each hole starts
1249 	 * at a multiple of 8 bytes. However, last byte can be whatever value,
1250 	 * so it is represented as byte count, not as 8-byte blocks.
1251 	 */
1252 
1253 	h = payload + first_hole;
1254 	while (h->last_byte < start) {
1255 		if (!h->next_hole) {
1256 			/* no hole that far away */
1257 			return NULL;
1258 		}
1259 		h = payload + h->next_hole;
1260 	}
1261 
1262 	/* last fragment may be 1..7 bytes, the "+7" forces acceptance */
1263 	if (offset8 + ((len + 7) / 8) <= h - payload) {
1264 		/* no overlap with holes (dup fragment?) */
1265 		return NULL;
1266 	}
1267 
1268 	if (!(ip_off & IP_FLAGS_MFRAG)) {
1269 		/* no more fragmentss: truncate this (last) hole */
1270 		total_len = start + len;
1271 		h->last_byte = start + len;
1272 	}
1273 
1274 	/*
1275 	 * There is some overlap: fix the hole list. This code doesn't
1276 	 * deal with a fragment that overlaps with two different holes
1277 	 * (thus being a superset of a previously-received fragment).
1278 	 */
1279 
1280 	if ((h >= thisfrag) && (h->last_byte <= start + len)) {
1281 		/* complete overlap with hole: remove hole */
1282 		if (!h->prev_hole && !h->next_hole) {
1283 			/* last remaining hole */
1284 			done = 1;
1285 		} else if (!h->prev_hole) {
1286 			/* first hole */
1287 			first_hole = h->next_hole;
1288 			payload[h->next_hole].prev_hole = 0;
1289 		} else if (!h->next_hole) {
1290 			/* last hole */
1291 			payload[h->prev_hole].next_hole = 0;
1292 		} else {
1293 			/* in the middle of the list */
1294 			payload[h->next_hole].prev_hole = h->prev_hole;
1295 			payload[h->prev_hole].next_hole = h->next_hole;
1296 		}
1297 
1298 	} else if (h->last_byte <= start + len) {
1299 		/* overlaps with final part of the hole: shorten this hole */
1300 		h->last_byte = start;
1301 
1302 	} else if (h >= thisfrag) {
1303 		/* overlaps with initial part of the hole: move this hole */
1304 		newh = thisfrag + (len / 8);
1305 		*newh = *h;
1306 		h = newh;
1307 		if (h->next_hole)
1308 			payload[h->next_hole].prev_hole = (h - payload);
1309 		if (h->prev_hole)
1310 			payload[h->prev_hole].next_hole = (h - payload);
1311 		else
1312 			first_hole = (h - payload);
1313 
1314 	} else {
1315 		/* fragment sits in the middle: split the hole */
1316 		newh = thisfrag + (len / 8);
1317 		*newh = *h;
1318 		h->last_byte = start;
1319 		h->next_hole = (newh - payload);
1320 		newh->prev_hole = (h - payload);
1321 		if (newh->next_hole)
1322 			payload[newh->next_hole].prev_hole = (newh - payload);
1323 	}
1324 
1325 	/* finally copy this fragment and possibly return whole packet */
1326 	memcpy((uchar *)thisfrag, indata + IP_HDR_SIZE_NO_UDP, len);
1327 	if (!done)
1328 		return NULL;
1329 
1330 	localip->ip_len = htons(total_len);
1331 	*lenp = total_len + IP_HDR_SIZE_NO_UDP;
1332 	return localip;
1333 }
1334 
1335 static inline IP_t *NetDefragment(IP_t *ip, int *lenp)
1336 {
1337 	u16 ip_off = ntohs(ip->ip_off);
1338 	if (!(ip_off & (IP_OFFS | IP_FLAGS_MFRAG)))
1339 		return ip; /* not a fragment */
1340 	return __NetDefragment(ip, lenp);
1341 }
1342 
1343 #else /* !CONFIG_IP_DEFRAG */
1344 
1345 static inline IP_t *NetDefragment(IP_t *ip, int *lenp)
1346 {
1347 	u16 ip_off = ntohs(ip->ip_off);
1348 	if (!(ip_off & (IP_OFFS | IP_FLAGS_MFRAG)))
1349 		return ip; /* not a fragment */
1350 	return NULL;
1351 }
1352 #endif
1353 
1354 void
1355 NetReceive(volatile uchar *inpkt, int len)
1356 {
1357 	Ethernet_t *et;
1358 	IP_t	*ip;
1359 	ARP_t	*arp;
1360 	IPaddr_t tmp;
1361 	IPaddr_t src_ip;
1362 	int	x;
1363 	uchar *pkt;
1364 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_CDP)
1365 	int iscdp;
1366 #endif
1367 	ushort cti = 0, vlanid = VLAN_NONE, myvlanid, mynvlanid;
1368 
1369 	debug("packet received\n");
1370 
1371 	NetRxPacket = inpkt;
1372 	NetRxPacketLen = len;
1373 	et = (Ethernet_t *)inpkt;
1374 
1375 	/* too small packet? */
1376 	if (len < ETHER_HDR_SIZE)
1377 		return;
1378 
1379 #ifdef CONFIG_API
1380 	if (push_packet) {
1381 		(*push_packet)(inpkt, len);
1382 		return;
1383 	}
1384 #endif
1385 
1386 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_CDP)
1387 	/* keep track if packet is CDP */
1388 	iscdp = memcmp(et->et_dest, NetCDPAddr, 6) == 0;
1389 #endif
1390 
1391 	myvlanid = ntohs(NetOurVLAN);
1392 	if (myvlanid == (ushort)-1)
1393 		myvlanid = VLAN_NONE;
1394 	mynvlanid = ntohs(NetOurNativeVLAN);
1395 	if (mynvlanid == (ushort)-1)
1396 		mynvlanid = VLAN_NONE;
1397 
1398 	x = ntohs(et->et_protlen);
1399 
1400 	debug("packet received\n");
1401 
1402 	if (x < 1514) {
1403 		/*
1404 		 *	Got a 802 packet.  Check the other protocol field.
1405 		 */
1406 		x = ntohs(et->et_prot);
1407 
1408 		ip = (IP_t *)(inpkt + E802_HDR_SIZE);
1409 		len -= E802_HDR_SIZE;
1410 
1411 	} else if (x != PROT_VLAN) {	/* normal packet */
1412 		ip = (IP_t *)(inpkt + ETHER_HDR_SIZE);
1413 		len -= ETHER_HDR_SIZE;
1414 
1415 	} else {			/* VLAN packet */
1416 		VLAN_Ethernet_t *vet = (VLAN_Ethernet_t *)et;
1417 
1418 		debug("VLAN packet received\n");
1419 
1420 		/* too small packet? */
1421 		if (len < VLAN_ETHER_HDR_SIZE)
1422 			return;
1423 
1424 		/* if no VLAN active */
1425 		if ((ntohs(NetOurVLAN) & VLAN_IDMASK) == VLAN_NONE
1426 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_CDP)
1427 				&& iscdp == 0
1428 #endif
1429 				)
1430 			return;
1431 
1432 		cti = ntohs(vet->vet_tag);
1433 		vlanid = cti & VLAN_IDMASK;
1434 		x = ntohs(vet->vet_type);
1435 
1436 		ip = (IP_t *)(inpkt + VLAN_ETHER_HDR_SIZE);
1437 		len -= VLAN_ETHER_HDR_SIZE;
1438 	}
1439 
1440 	debug("Receive from protocol 0x%x\n", x);
1441 
1442 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_CDP)
1443 	if (iscdp) {
1444 		CDPHandler((uchar *)ip, len);
1445 		return;
1446 	}
1447 #endif
1448 
1449 	if ((myvlanid & VLAN_IDMASK) != VLAN_NONE) {
1450 		if (vlanid == VLAN_NONE)
1451 			vlanid = (mynvlanid & VLAN_IDMASK);
1452 		/* not matched? */
1453 		if (vlanid != (myvlanid & VLAN_IDMASK))
1454 			return;
1455 	}
1456 
1457 	switch (x) {
1458 
1459 	case PROT_ARP:
1460 		/*
1461 		 * We have to deal with two types of ARP packets:
1462 		 * - REQUEST packets will be answered by sending  our
1463 		 *   IP address - if we know it.
1464 		 * - REPLY packates are expected only after we asked
1465 		 *   for the TFTP server's or the gateway's ethernet
1466 		 *   address; so if we receive such a packet, we set
1467 		 *   the server ethernet address
1468 		 */
1469 		debug("Got ARP\n");
1470 
1471 		arp = (ARP_t *)ip;
1472 		if (len < ARP_HDR_SIZE) {
1473 			printf("bad length %d < %d\n", len, ARP_HDR_SIZE);
1474 			return;
1475 		}
1476 		if (ntohs(arp->ar_hrd) != ARP_ETHER)
1477 			return;
1478 		if (ntohs(arp->ar_pro) != PROT_IP)
1479 			return;
1480 		if (arp->ar_hln != 6)
1481 			return;
1482 		if (arp->ar_pln != 4)
1483 			return;
1484 
1485 		if (NetOurIP == 0)
1486 			return;
1487 
1488 		if (NetReadIP(&arp->ar_data[16]) != NetOurIP)
1489 			return;
1490 
1491 		switch (ntohs(arp->ar_op)) {
1492 		case ARPOP_REQUEST:
1493 			/* reply with our IP address */
1494 			debug("Got ARP REQUEST, return our IP\n");
1495 			pkt = (uchar *)et;
1496 			pkt += NetSetEther(pkt, et->et_src, PROT_ARP);
1497 			arp->ar_op = htons(ARPOP_REPLY);
1498 			memcpy(&arp->ar_data[10], &arp->ar_data[0], 6);
1499 			NetCopyIP(&arp->ar_data[16], &arp->ar_data[6]);
1500 			memcpy(&arp->ar_data[0], NetOurEther, 6);
1501 			NetCopyIP(&arp->ar_data[6], &NetOurIP);
1502 			(void) eth_send((uchar *)et,
1503 					(pkt - (uchar *)et) + ARP_HDR_SIZE);
1504 			return;
1505 
1506 		case ARPOP_REPLY:		/* arp reply */
1507 			/* are we waiting for a reply */
1508 			if (!NetArpWaitPacketIP || !NetArpWaitPacketMAC)
1509 				break;
1510 
1511 #ifdef CONFIG_KEEP_SERVERADDR
1512 			if (NetServerIP == NetArpWaitPacketIP) {
1513 				char buf[20];
1514 				sprintf(buf, "%pM", arp->ar_data);
1515 				setenv("serveraddr", buf);
1516 			}
1517 #endif
1518 
1519 			debug("Got ARP REPLY, set server/gtwy eth addr (%pM)\n",
1520 				arp->ar_data);
1521 
1522 			tmp = NetReadIP(&arp->ar_data[6]);
1523 
1524 			/* matched waiting packet's address */
1525 			if (tmp == NetArpWaitReplyIP) {
1526 				debug("Got it\n");
1527 				/* save address for later use */
1528 				memcpy(NetArpWaitPacketMAC,
1529 				       &arp->ar_data[0], 6);
1530 
1531 #ifdef CONFIG_NETCONSOLE
1532 				(*packetHandler)(0, 0, 0, 0, 0);
1533 #endif
1534 				/* modify header, and transmit it */
1535 				memcpy(((Ethernet_t *)NetArpWaitTxPacket)->et_dest, NetArpWaitPacketMAC, 6);
1536 				(void) eth_send(NetArpWaitTxPacket,
1537 						NetArpWaitTxPacketSize);
1538 
1539 				/* no arp request pending now */
1540 				NetArpWaitPacketIP = 0;
1541 				NetArpWaitTxPacketSize = 0;
1542 				NetArpWaitPacketMAC = NULL;
1543 
1544 			}
1545 			return;
1546 		default:
1547 			debug("Unexpected ARP opcode 0x%x\n",
1548 			      ntohs(arp->ar_op));
1549 			return;
1550 		}
1551 		break;
1552 
1553 #ifdef CONFIG_CMD_RARP
1554 	case PROT_RARP:
1555 		debug("Got RARP\n");
1556 		arp = (ARP_t *)ip;
1557 		if (len < ARP_HDR_SIZE) {
1558 			printf("bad length %d < %d\n", len, ARP_HDR_SIZE);
1559 			return;
1560 		}
1561 
1562 		if ((ntohs(arp->ar_op) != RARPOP_REPLY) ||
1563 			(ntohs(arp->ar_hrd) != ARP_ETHER)   ||
1564 			(ntohs(arp->ar_pro) != PROT_IP)     ||
1565 			(arp->ar_hln != 6) || (arp->ar_pln != 4)) {
1566 
1567 			puts("invalid RARP header\n");
1568 		} else {
1569 			NetCopyIP(&NetOurIP, &arp->ar_data[16]);
1570 			if (NetServerIP == 0)
1571 				NetCopyIP(&NetServerIP, &arp->ar_data[6]);
1572 			memcpy(NetServerEther, &arp->ar_data[0], 6);
1573 
1574 			(*packetHandler)(0, 0, 0, 0, 0);
1575 		}
1576 		break;
1577 #endif
1578 	case PROT_IP:
1579 		debug("Got IP\n");
1580 		/* Before we start poking the header, make sure it is there */
1581 		if (len < IP_HDR_SIZE) {
1582 			debug("len bad %d < %lu\n", len, (ulong)IP_HDR_SIZE);
1583 			return;
1584 		}
1585 		/* Check the packet length */
1586 		if (len < ntohs(ip->ip_len)) {
1587 			printf("len bad %d < %d\n", len, ntohs(ip->ip_len));
1588 			return;
1589 		}
1590 		len = ntohs(ip->ip_len);
1591 		debug("len=%d, v=%02x\n", len, ip->ip_hl_v & 0xff);
1592 
1593 		/* Can't deal with anything except IPv4 */
1594 		if ((ip->ip_hl_v & 0xf0) != 0x40)
1595 			return;
1596 		/* Can't deal with IP options (headers != 20 bytes) */
1597 		if ((ip->ip_hl_v & 0x0f) > 0x05)
1598 			return;
1599 		/* Check the Checksum of the header */
1600 		if (!NetCksumOk((uchar *)ip, IP_HDR_SIZE_NO_UDP / 2)) {
1601 			puts("checksum bad\n");
1602 			return;
1603 		}
1604 		/* If it is not for us, ignore it */
1605 		tmp = NetReadIP(&ip->ip_dst);
1606 		if (NetOurIP && tmp != NetOurIP && tmp != 0xFFFFFFFF) {
1607 #ifdef CONFIG_MCAST_TFTP
1608 			if (Mcast_addr != tmp)
1609 #endif
1610 				return;
1611 		}
1612 		/* Read source IP address for later use */
1613 		src_ip = NetReadIP(&ip->ip_src);
1614 		/*
1615 		 * The function returns the unchanged packet if it's not
1616 		 * a fragment, and either the complete packet or NULL if
1617 		 * it is a fragment (if !CONFIG_IP_DEFRAG, it returns NULL)
1618 		 */
1619 		ip = NetDefragment(ip, &len);
1620 		if (!ip)
1621 			return;
1622 		/*
1623 		 * watch for ICMP host redirects
1624 		 *
1625 		 * There is no real handler code (yet). We just watch
1626 		 * for ICMP host redirect messages. In case anybody
1627 		 * sees these messages: please contact me
1628 		 * (wd@denx.de), or - even better - send me the
1629 		 * necessary fixes :-)
1630 		 *
1631 		 * Note: in all cases where I have seen this so far
1632 		 * it was a problem with the router configuration,
1633 		 * for instance when a router was configured in the
1634 		 * BOOTP reply, but the TFTP server was on the same
1635 		 * subnet. So this is probably a warning that your
1636 		 * configuration might be wrong. But I'm not really
1637 		 * sure if there aren't any other situations.
1638 		 */
1639 		if (ip->ip_p == IPPROTO_ICMP) {
1640 			ICMP_t *icmph = (ICMP_t *)&(ip->udp_src);
1641 
1642 			switch (icmph->type) {
1643 			case ICMP_REDIRECT:
1644 				if (icmph->code != ICMP_REDIR_HOST)
1645 					return;
1646 				printf(" ICMP Host Redirect to %pI4 ",
1647 					&icmph->un.gateway);
1648 				return;
1649 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_PING)
1650 			case ICMP_ECHO_REPLY:
1651 				/*
1652 				 * IP header OK.  Pass the packet to the
1653 				 * current handler.
1654 				 */
1655 				/* XXX point to ip packet */
1656 				(*packetHandler)((uchar *)ip, 0, src_ip, 0, 0);
1657 				return;
1658 			case ICMP_ECHO_REQUEST:
1659 				debug("Got ICMP ECHO REQUEST, return %d bytes\n",
1660 				      ETHER_HDR_SIZE + len);
1661 
1662 				memcpy(&et->et_dest[0], &et->et_src[0], 6);
1663 				memcpy(&et->et_src[0], NetOurEther, 6);
1664 
1665 				ip->ip_sum = 0;
1666 				ip->ip_off = 0;
1667 				NetCopyIP((void *)&ip->ip_dst, &ip->ip_src);
1668 				NetCopyIP((void *)&ip->ip_src, &NetOurIP);
1669 				ip->ip_sum = ~NetCksum((uchar *)ip,
1670 						       IP_HDR_SIZE_NO_UDP >> 1);
1671 
1672 				icmph->type = ICMP_ECHO_REPLY;
1673 				icmph->checksum = 0;
1674 				icmph->checksum = ~NetCksum((uchar *)icmph,
1675 					(len - IP_HDR_SIZE_NO_UDP) >> 1);
1676 				(void) eth_send((uchar *)et,
1677 						ETHER_HDR_SIZE + len);
1678 				return;
1679 #endif
1680 			default:
1681 				return;
1682 			}
1683 		} else if (ip->ip_p != IPPROTO_UDP) {	/* Only UDP packets */
1684 			return;
1685 		}
1686 
1687 #ifdef CONFIG_UDP_CHECKSUM
1688 		if (ip->udp_xsum != 0) {
1689 			ulong   xsum;
1690 			ushort *sumptr;
1691 			ushort  sumlen;
1692 
1693 			xsum  = ip->ip_p;
1694 			xsum += (ntohs(ip->udp_len));
1695 			xsum += (ntohl(ip->ip_src) >> 16) & 0x0000ffff;
1696 			xsum += (ntohl(ip->ip_src) >>  0) & 0x0000ffff;
1697 			xsum += (ntohl(ip->ip_dst) >> 16) & 0x0000ffff;
1698 			xsum += (ntohl(ip->ip_dst) >>  0) & 0x0000ffff;
1699 
1700 			sumlen = ntohs(ip->udp_len);
1701 			sumptr = (ushort *) &(ip->udp_src);
1702 
1703 			while (sumlen > 1) {
1704 				ushort sumdata;
1705 
1706 				sumdata = *sumptr++;
1707 				xsum += ntohs(sumdata);
1708 				sumlen -= 2;
1709 			}
1710 			if (sumlen > 0) {
1711 				ushort sumdata;
1712 
1713 				sumdata = *(unsigned char *) sumptr;
1714 				sumdata = (sumdata << 8) & 0xff00;
1715 				xsum += sumdata;
1716 			}
1717 			while ((xsum >> 16) != 0) {
1718 				xsum = (xsum & 0x0000ffff) +
1719 				       ((xsum >> 16) & 0x0000ffff);
1720 			}
1721 			if ((xsum != 0x00000000) && (xsum != 0x0000ffff)) {
1722 				printf(" UDP wrong checksum %08lx %08x\n",
1723 					xsum, ntohs(ip->udp_xsum));
1724 				return;
1725 			}
1726 		}
1727 #endif
1728 
1729 
1730 #ifdef CONFIG_NETCONSOLE
1731 		nc_input_packet((uchar *)ip + IP_HDR_SIZE,
1732 						ntohs(ip->udp_dst),
1733 						ntohs(ip->udp_src),
1734 						ntohs(ip->udp_len) - 8);
1735 #endif
1736 		/*
1737 		 *	IP header OK.  Pass the packet to the current handler.
1738 		 */
1739 		(*packetHandler)((uchar *)ip + IP_HDR_SIZE,
1740 						ntohs(ip->udp_dst),
1741 						src_ip,
1742 						ntohs(ip->udp_src),
1743 						ntohs(ip->udp_len) - 8);
1744 		break;
1745 	}
1746 }
1747 
1748 
1749 /**********************************************************************/
1750 
1751 static int net_check_prereq(proto_t protocol)
1752 {
1753 	switch (protocol) {
1754 		/* Fall through */
1755 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_PING)
1756 	case PING:
1757 		if (NetPingIP == 0) {
1758 			puts("*** ERROR: ping address not given\n");
1759 			return 1;
1760 		}
1761 		goto common;
1762 #endif
1763 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_SNTP)
1764 	case SNTP:
1765 		if (NetNtpServerIP == 0) {
1766 			puts("*** ERROR: NTP server address not given\n");
1767 			return 1;
1768 		}
1769 		goto common;
1770 #endif
1771 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_DNS)
1772 	case DNS:
1773 		if (NetOurDNSIP == 0) {
1774 			puts("*** ERROR: DNS server address not given\n");
1775 			return 1;
1776 		}
1777 		goto common;
1778 #endif
1779 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_NFS)
1780 	case NFS:
1781 #endif
1782 	case TFTP:
1783 		if (NetServerIP == 0) {
1784 			puts("*** ERROR: `serverip' not set\n");
1785 			return 1;
1786 		}
1787 #if	defined(CONFIG_CMD_PING) || defined(CONFIG_CMD_SNTP) || \
1788 	defined(CONFIG_CMD_DNS)
1789 common:
1790 #endif
1791 		/* Fall through */
1792 
1793 	case NETCONS:
1794 		if (NetOurIP == 0) {
1795 			puts("*** ERROR: `ipaddr' not set\n");
1796 			return 1;
1797 		}
1798 		/* Fall through */
1799 
1800 #ifdef CONFIG_CMD_RARP
1801 	case RARP:
1802 #endif
1803 	case BOOTP:
1804 	case CDP:
1805 	case DHCP:
1806 		if (memcmp(NetOurEther, "\0\0\0\0\0\0", 6) == 0) {
1807 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_MULTI
1808 			extern int eth_get_dev_index(void);
1809 			int num = eth_get_dev_index();
1810 
1811 			switch (num) {
1812 			case -1:
1813 				puts("*** ERROR: No ethernet found.\n");
1814 				return 1;
1815 			case 0:
1816 				puts("*** ERROR: `ethaddr' not set\n");
1817 				break;
1818 			default:
1819 				printf("*** ERROR: `eth%daddr' not set\n",
1820 					num);
1821 				break;
1822 			}
1823 
1824 			NetStartAgain();
1825 			return 2;
1826 #else
1827 			puts("*** ERROR: `ethaddr' not set\n");
1828 			return 1;
1829 #endif
1830 		}
1831 		/* Fall through */
1832 	default:
1833 		return 0;
1834 	}
1835 	return 0;		/* OK */
1836 }
1837 /**********************************************************************/
1838 
1839 int
1840 NetCksumOk(uchar *ptr, int len)
1841 {
1842 	return !((NetCksum(ptr, len) + 1) & 0xfffe);
1843 }
1844 
1845 
1846 unsigned
1847 NetCksum(uchar *ptr, int len)
1848 {
1849 	ulong	xsum;
1850 	ushort *p = (ushort *)ptr;
1851 
1852 	xsum = 0;
1853 	while (len-- > 0)
1854 		xsum += *p++;
1855 	xsum = (xsum & 0xffff) + (xsum >> 16);
1856 	xsum = (xsum & 0xffff) + (xsum >> 16);
1857 	return xsum & 0xffff;
1858 }
1859 
1860 int
1861 NetEthHdrSize(void)
1862 {
1863 	ushort myvlanid;
1864 
1865 	myvlanid = ntohs(NetOurVLAN);
1866 	if (myvlanid == (ushort)-1)
1867 		myvlanid = VLAN_NONE;
1868 
1869 	return ((myvlanid & VLAN_IDMASK) == VLAN_NONE) ? ETHER_HDR_SIZE :
1870 		VLAN_ETHER_HDR_SIZE;
1871 }
1872 
1873 int
1874 NetSetEther(volatile uchar *xet, uchar * addr, uint prot)
1875 {
1876 	Ethernet_t *et = (Ethernet_t *)xet;
1877 	ushort myvlanid;
1878 
1879 	myvlanid = ntohs(NetOurVLAN);
1880 	if (myvlanid == (ushort)-1)
1881 		myvlanid = VLAN_NONE;
1882 
1883 	memcpy(et->et_dest, addr, 6);
1884 	memcpy(et->et_src, NetOurEther, 6);
1885 	if ((myvlanid & VLAN_IDMASK) == VLAN_NONE) {
1886 		et->et_protlen = htons(prot);
1887 		return ETHER_HDR_SIZE;
1888 	} else {
1889 		VLAN_Ethernet_t *vet = (VLAN_Ethernet_t *)xet;
1890 
1891 		vet->vet_vlan_type = htons(PROT_VLAN);
1892 		vet->vet_tag = htons((0 << 5) | (myvlanid & VLAN_IDMASK));
1893 		vet->vet_type = htons(prot);
1894 		return VLAN_ETHER_HDR_SIZE;
1895 	}
1896 }
1897 
1898 void
1899 NetSetIP(volatile uchar *xip, IPaddr_t dest, int dport, int sport, int len)
1900 {
1901 	IP_t *ip = (IP_t *)xip;
1902 
1903 	/*
1904 	 *	If the data is an odd number of bytes, zero the
1905 	 *	byte after the last byte so that the checksum
1906 	 *	will work.
1907 	 */
1908 	if (len & 1)
1909 		xip[IP_HDR_SIZE + len] = 0;
1910 
1911 	/*
1912 	 *	Construct an IP and UDP header.
1913 	 *	(need to set no fragment bit - XXX)
1914 	 */
1915 	/* IP_HDR_SIZE / 4 (not including UDP) */
1916 	ip->ip_hl_v  = 0x45;
1917 	ip->ip_tos   = 0;
1918 	ip->ip_len   = htons(IP_HDR_SIZE + len);
1919 	ip->ip_id    = htons(NetIPID++);
1920 	ip->ip_off   = htons(IP_FLAGS_DFRAG);	/* Don't fragment */
1921 	ip->ip_ttl   = 255;
1922 	ip->ip_p     = 17;		/* UDP */
1923 	ip->ip_sum   = 0;
1924 	/* already in network byte order */
1925 	NetCopyIP((void *)&ip->ip_src, &NetOurIP);
1926 	/* - "" - */
1927 	NetCopyIP((void *)&ip->ip_dst, &dest);
1928 	ip->udp_src  = htons(sport);
1929 	ip->udp_dst  = htons(dport);
1930 	ip->udp_len  = htons(8 + len);
1931 	ip->udp_xsum = 0;
1932 	ip->ip_sum   = ~NetCksum((uchar *)ip, IP_HDR_SIZE_NO_UDP / 2);
1933 }
1934 
1935 void copy_filename(char *dst, const char *src, int size)
1936 {
1937 	if (*src && (*src == '"')) {
1938 		++src;
1939 		--size;
1940 	}
1941 
1942 	while ((--size > 0) && *src && (*src != '"'))
1943 		*dst++ = *src++;
1944 	*dst = '\0';
1945 }
1946 
1947 #if	defined(CONFIG_CMD_NFS)		|| \
1948 	defined(CONFIG_CMD_SNTP)	|| \
1949 	defined(CONFIG_CMD_DNS)
1950 /*
1951  * make port a little random (1024-17407)
1952  * This keeps the math somewhat trivial to compute, and seems to work with
1953  * all supported protocols/clients/servers
1954  */
1955 unsigned int random_port(void)
1956 {
1957 	return 1024 + (get_timer(0) % 0x4000);
1958 }
1959 #endif
1960 
1961 void ip_to_string(IPaddr_t x, char *s)
1962 {
1963 	x = ntohl(x);
1964 	sprintf(s, "%d.%d.%d.%d",
1965 		(int) ((x >> 24) & 0xff),
1966 		(int) ((x >> 16) & 0xff),
1967 		(int) ((x >> 8) & 0xff), (int) ((x >> 0) & 0xff)
1968 	);
1969 }
1970 
1971 void VLAN_to_string(ushort x, char *s)
1972 {
1973 	x = ntohs(x);
1974 
1975 	if (x == (ushort)-1)
1976 		x = VLAN_NONE;
1977 
1978 	if (x == VLAN_NONE)
1979 		strcpy(s, "none");
1980 	else
1981 		sprintf(s, "%d", x & VLAN_IDMASK);
1982 }
1983 
1984 ushort string_to_VLAN(const char *s)
1985 {
1986 	ushort id;
1987 
1988 	if (s == NULL)
1989 		return htons(VLAN_NONE);
1990 
1991 	if (*s < '0' || *s > '9')
1992 		id = VLAN_NONE;
1993 	else
1994 		id = (ushort)simple_strtoul(s, NULL, 10);
1995 
1996 	return htons(id);
1997 }
1998 
1999 ushort getenv_VLAN(char *var)
2000 {
2001 	return string_to_VLAN(getenv(var));
2002 }
2003