xref: /openbmc/u-boot/net/eth-uclass.c (revision cd1cc31f)
1 /*
2  * (C) Copyright 2001-2015
3  * Wolfgang Denk, DENX Software Engineering, wd@denx.de.
4  * Joe Hershberger, National Instruments
5  *
6  * SPDX-License-Identifier:	GPL-2.0+
7  */
8 
9 #include <common.h>
10 #include <dm.h>
11 #include <environment.h>
12 #include <net.h>
13 #include <dm/device-internal.h>
14 #include <dm/uclass-internal.h>
15 #include "eth_internal.h"
16 
17 DECLARE_GLOBAL_DATA_PTR;
18 
19 /**
20  * struct eth_device_priv - private structure for each Ethernet device
21  *
22  * @state: The state of the Ethernet MAC driver (defined by enum eth_state_t)
23  */
24 struct eth_device_priv {
25 	enum eth_state_t state;
26 };
27 
28 /**
29  * struct eth_uclass_priv - The structure attached to the uclass itself
30  *
31  * @current: The Ethernet device that the network functions are using
32  */
33 struct eth_uclass_priv {
34 	struct udevice *current;
35 };
36 
37 /* eth_errno - This stores the most recent failure code from DM functions */
38 static int eth_errno;
39 
40 static struct eth_uclass_priv *eth_get_uclass_priv(void)
41 {
42 	struct uclass *uc;
43 
44 	uclass_get(UCLASS_ETH, &uc);
45 	assert(uc);
46 	return uc->priv;
47 }
48 
49 void eth_set_current_to_next(void)
50 {
51 	struct eth_uclass_priv *uc_priv;
52 
53 	uc_priv = eth_get_uclass_priv();
54 	if (uc_priv->current)
55 		uclass_next_device(&uc_priv->current);
56 	if (!uc_priv->current)
57 		uclass_first_device(UCLASS_ETH, &uc_priv->current);
58 }
59 
60 /*
61  * Typically this will simply return the active device.
62  * In the case where the most recent active device was unset, this will attempt
63  * to return the first device. If that device doesn't exist or fails to probe,
64  * this function will return NULL.
65  */
66 struct udevice *eth_get_dev(void)
67 {
68 	struct eth_uclass_priv *uc_priv;
69 
70 	uc_priv = eth_get_uclass_priv();
71 	if (!uc_priv->current)
72 		eth_errno = uclass_first_device(UCLASS_ETH,
73 				    &uc_priv->current);
74 	return uc_priv->current;
75 }
76 
77 /*
78  * Typically this will just store a device pointer.
79  * In case it was not probed, we will attempt to do so.
80  * dev may be NULL to unset the active device.
81  */
82 void eth_set_dev(struct udevice *dev)
83 {
84 	if (dev && !device_active(dev)) {
85 		eth_errno = device_probe(dev);
86 		if (eth_errno)
87 			dev = NULL;
88 	}
89 
90 	eth_get_uclass_priv()->current = dev;
91 }
92 
93 /*
94  * Find the udevice that either has the name passed in as devname or has an
95  * alias named devname.
96  */
97 struct udevice *eth_get_dev_by_name(const char *devname)
98 {
99 	int seq = -1;
100 	char *endp = NULL;
101 	const char *startp = NULL;
102 	struct udevice *it;
103 	struct uclass *uc;
104 	int len = strlen("eth");
105 
106 	/* Must be longer than 3 to be an alias */
107 	if (!strncmp(devname, "eth", len) && strlen(devname) > len) {
108 		startp = devname + len;
109 		seq = simple_strtoul(startp, &endp, 10);
110 	}
111 
112 	uclass_get(UCLASS_ETH, &uc);
113 	uclass_foreach_dev(it, uc) {
114 		/*
115 		 * We need the seq to be valid, so try to probe it.
116 		 * If the probe fails, the seq will not match since it will be
117 		 * -1 instead of what we are looking for.
118 		 * We don't care about errors from probe here. Either they won't
119 		 * match an alias or it will match a literal name and we'll pick
120 		 * up the error when we try to probe again in eth_set_dev().
121 		 */
122 		if (device_probe(it))
123 			continue;
124 		/* Check for the name or the sequence number to match */
125 		if (strcmp(it->name, devname) == 0 ||
126 		    (endp > startp && it->seq == seq))
127 			return it;
128 	}
129 
130 	return NULL;
131 }
132 
133 unsigned char *eth_get_ethaddr(void)
134 {
135 	struct eth_pdata *pdata;
136 
137 	if (eth_get_dev()) {
138 		pdata = eth_get_dev()->platdata;
139 		return pdata->enetaddr;
140 	}
141 
142 	return NULL;
143 }
144 
145 /* Set active state without calling start on the driver */
146 int eth_init_state_only(void)
147 {
148 	struct udevice *current;
149 	struct eth_device_priv *priv;
150 
151 	current = eth_get_dev();
152 	if (!current || !device_active(current))
153 		return -EINVAL;
154 
155 	priv = current->uclass_priv;
156 	priv->state = ETH_STATE_ACTIVE;
157 
158 	return 0;
159 }
160 
161 /* Set passive state without calling stop on the driver */
162 void eth_halt_state_only(void)
163 {
164 	struct udevice *current;
165 	struct eth_device_priv *priv;
166 
167 	current = eth_get_dev();
168 	if (!current || !device_active(current))
169 		return;
170 
171 	priv = current->uclass_priv;
172 	priv->state = ETH_STATE_PASSIVE;
173 }
174 
175 int eth_get_dev_index(void)
176 {
177 	if (eth_get_dev())
178 		return eth_get_dev()->seq;
179 	return -1;
180 }
181 
182 static int eth_write_hwaddr(struct udevice *dev)
183 {
184 	struct eth_pdata *pdata;
185 	int ret = 0;
186 
187 	if (!dev || !device_active(dev))
188 		return -EINVAL;
189 
190 	/* seq is valid since the device is active */
191 	if (eth_get_ops(dev)->write_hwaddr && !eth_mac_skip(dev->seq)) {
192 		pdata = dev->platdata;
193 		if (!is_valid_ethaddr(pdata->enetaddr)) {
194 			printf("\nError: %s address %pM illegal value\n",
195 			       dev->name, pdata->enetaddr);
196 			return -EINVAL;
197 		}
198 
199 		/*
200 		 * Drivers are allowed to decide not to implement this at
201 		 * run-time. E.g. Some devices may use it and some may not.
202 		 */
203 		ret = eth_get_ops(dev)->write_hwaddr(dev);
204 		if (ret == -ENOSYS)
205 			ret = 0;
206 		if (ret)
207 			printf("\nWarning: %s failed to set MAC address\n",
208 			       dev->name);
209 	}
210 
211 	return ret;
212 }
213 
214 static int on_ethaddr(const char *name, const char *value, enum env_op op,
215 	int flags)
216 {
217 	int index;
218 	int retval;
219 	struct udevice *dev;
220 
221 	/* look for an index after "eth" */
222 	index = simple_strtoul(name + 3, NULL, 10);
223 
224 	retval = uclass_find_device_by_seq(UCLASS_ETH, index, false, &dev);
225 	if (!retval) {
226 		struct eth_pdata *pdata = dev->platdata;
227 		switch (op) {
228 		case env_op_create:
229 		case env_op_overwrite:
230 			eth_parse_enetaddr(value, pdata->enetaddr);
231 			eth_write_hwaddr(dev);
232 			break;
233 		case env_op_delete:
234 			memset(pdata->enetaddr, 0, ARP_HLEN);
235 		}
236 	}
237 
238 	return 0;
239 }
240 U_BOOT_ENV_CALLBACK(ethaddr, on_ethaddr);
241 
242 int eth_init(void)
243 {
244 	char *ethact = env_get("ethact");
245 	char *ethrotate = env_get("ethrotate");
246 	struct udevice *current = NULL;
247 	struct udevice *old_current;
248 	int ret = -ENODEV;
249 
250 	/*
251 	 * When 'ethrotate' variable is set to 'no' and 'ethact' variable
252 	 * is already set to an ethernet device, we should stick to 'ethact'.
253 	 */
254 	if ((ethrotate != NULL) && (strcmp(ethrotate, "no") == 0)) {
255 		if (ethact) {
256 			current = eth_get_dev_by_name(ethact);
257 			if (!current)
258 				return -EINVAL;
259 		}
260 	}
261 
262 	if (!current) {
263 		current = eth_get_dev();
264 		if (!current) {
265 			printf("No ethernet found.\n");
266 			return -ENODEV;
267 		}
268 	}
269 
270 	old_current = current;
271 	do {
272 		if (current) {
273 			debug("Trying %s\n", current->name);
274 
275 			if (device_active(current)) {
276 				ret = eth_get_ops(current)->start(current);
277 				if (ret >= 0) {
278 					struct eth_device_priv *priv =
279 						current->uclass_priv;
280 
281 					priv->state = ETH_STATE_ACTIVE;
282 					return 0;
283 				}
284 			} else {
285 				ret = eth_errno;
286 			}
287 
288 			debug("FAIL\n");
289 		} else {
290 			debug("PROBE FAIL\n");
291 		}
292 
293 		/*
294 		 * If ethrotate is enabled, this will change "current",
295 		 * otherwise we will drop out of this while loop immediately
296 		 */
297 		eth_try_another(0);
298 		/* This will ensure the new "current" attempted to probe */
299 		current = eth_get_dev();
300 	} while (old_current != current);
301 
302 	return ret;
303 }
304 
305 void eth_halt(void)
306 {
307 	struct udevice *current;
308 	struct eth_device_priv *priv;
309 
310 	current = eth_get_dev();
311 	if (!current || !device_active(current))
312 		return;
313 
314 	eth_get_ops(current)->stop(current);
315 	priv = current->uclass_priv;
316 	priv->state = ETH_STATE_PASSIVE;
317 }
318 
319 int eth_is_active(struct udevice *dev)
320 {
321 	struct eth_device_priv *priv;
322 
323 	if (!dev || !device_active(dev))
324 		return 0;
325 
326 	priv = dev_get_uclass_priv(dev);
327 	return priv->state == ETH_STATE_ACTIVE;
328 }
329 
330 int eth_send(void *packet, int length)
331 {
332 	struct udevice *current;
333 	int ret;
334 
335 	current = eth_get_dev();
336 	if (!current)
337 		return -ENODEV;
338 
339 	if (!device_active(current))
340 		return -EINVAL;
341 
342 	ret = eth_get_ops(current)->send(current, packet, length);
343 	if (ret < 0) {
344 		/* We cannot completely return the error at present */
345 		debug("%s: send() returned error %d\n", __func__, ret);
346 	}
347 	return ret;
348 }
349 
350 int eth_rx(void)
351 {
352 	struct udevice *current;
353 	uchar *packet;
354 	int flags;
355 	int ret;
356 	int i;
357 
358 	current = eth_get_dev();
359 	if (!current)
360 		return -ENODEV;
361 
362 	if (!device_active(current))
363 		return -EINVAL;
364 
365 	/* Process up to 32 packets at one time */
366 	flags = ETH_RECV_CHECK_DEVICE;
367 	for (i = 0; i < 32; i++) {
368 		ret = eth_get_ops(current)->recv(current, flags, &packet);
369 		flags = 0;
370 		if (ret > 0)
371 			net_process_received_packet(packet, ret);
372 		if (ret >= 0 && eth_get_ops(current)->free_pkt)
373 			eth_get_ops(current)->free_pkt(current, packet, ret);
374 		if (ret <= 0)
375 			break;
376 	}
377 	if (ret == -EAGAIN)
378 		ret = 0;
379 	if (ret < 0) {
380 		/* We cannot completely return the error at present */
381 		debug("%s: recv() returned error %d\n", __func__, ret);
382 	}
383 	return ret;
384 }
385 
386 int eth_initialize(void)
387 {
388 	int num_devices = 0;
389 	struct udevice *dev;
390 
391 	eth_common_init();
392 
393 	/*
394 	 * Devices need to write the hwaddr even if not started so that Linux
395 	 * will have access to the hwaddr that u-boot stored for the device.
396 	 * This is accomplished by attempting to probe each device and calling
397 	 * their write_hwaddr() operation.
398 	 */
399 	uclass_first_device(UCLASS_ETH, &dev);
400 	if (!dev) {
401 		printf("No ethernet found.\n");
402 		bootstage_error(BOOTSTAGE_ID_NET_ETH_START);
403 	} else {
404 		char *ethprime = env_get("ethprime");
405 		struct udevice *prime_dev = NULL;
406 
407 		if (ethprime)
408 			prime_dev = eth_get_dev_by_name(ethprime);
409 		if (prime_dev) {
410 			eth_set_dev(prime_dev);
411 			eth_current_changed();
412 		} else {
413 			eth_set_dev(NULL);
414 		}
415 
416 		bootstage_mark(BOOTSTAGE_ID_NET_ETH_INIT);
417 		do {
418 			if (num_devices)
419 				printf(", ");
420 
421 			printf("eth%d: %s", dev->seq, dev->name);
422 
423 			if (ethprime && dev == prime_dev)
424 				printf(" [PRIME]");
425 
426 			eth_write_hwaddr(dev);
427 
428 			uclass_next_device(&dev);
429 			num_devices++;
430 		} while (dev);
431 
432 		putc('\n');
433 	}
434 
435 	return num_devices;
436 }
437 
438 static int eth_post_bind(struct udevice *dev)
439 {
440 	if (strchr(dev->name, ' ')) {
441 		printf("\nError: eth device name \"%s\" has a space!\n",
442 		       dev->name);
443 		return -EINVAL;
444 	}
445 
446 	return 0;
447 }
448 
449 static int eth_pre_unbind(struct udevice *dev)
450 {
451 	/* Don't hang onto a pointer that is going away */
452 	if (dev == eth_get_uclass_priv()->current)
453 		eth_set_dev(NULL);
454 
455 	return 0;
456 }
457 
458 static int eth_post_probe(struct udevice *dev)
459 {
460 	struct eth_device_priv *priv = dev->uclass_priv;
461 	struct eth_pdata *pdata = dev->platdata;
462 	unsigned char env_enetaddr[ARP_HLEN];
463 
464 #if defined(CONFIG_NEEDS_MANUAL_RELOC)
465 	struct eth_ops *ops = eth_get_ops(dev);
466 	static int reloc_done;
467 
468 	if (!reloc_done) {
469 		if (ops->start)
470 			ops->start += gd->reloc_off;
471 		if (ops->send)
472 			ops->send += gd->reloc_off;
473 		if (ops->recv)
474 			ops->recv += gd->reloc_off;
475 		if (ops->free_pkt)
476 			ops->free_pkt += gd->reloc_off;
477 		if (ops->stop)
478 			ops->stop += gd->reloc_off;
479 #ifdef CONFIG_MCAST_TFTP
480 		if (ops->mcast)
481 			ops->mcast += gd->reloc_off;
482 #endif
483 		if (ops->write_hwaddr)
484 			ops->write_hwaddr += gd->reloc_off;
485 		if (ops->read_rom_hwaddr)
486 			ops->read_rom_hwaddr += gd->reloc_off;
487 
488 		reloc_done++;
489 	}
490 #endif
491 
492 	priv->state = ETH_STATE_INIT;
493 
494 	/* Check if the device has a MAC address in ROM */
495 	if (eth_get_ops(dev)->read_rom_hwaddr)
496 		eth_get_ops(dev)->read_rom_hwaddr(dev);
497 
498 	eth_env_get_enetaddr_by_index("eth", dev->seq, env_enetaddr);
499 	if (!is_zero_ethaddr(env_enetaddr)) {
500 		if (!is_zero_ethaddr(pdata->enetaddr) &&
501 		    memcmp(pdata->enetaddr, env_enetaddr, ARP_HLEN)) {
502 			printf("\nWarning: %s MAC addresses don't match:\n",
503 			       dev->name);
504 			printf("Address in ROM is          %pM\n",
505 			       pdata->enetaddr);
506 			printf("Address in environment is  %pM\n",
507 			       env_enetaddr);
508 		}
509 
510 		/* Override the ROM MAC address */
511 		memcpy(pdata->enetaddr, env_enetaddr, ARP_HLEN);
512 	} else if (is_valid_ethaddr(pdata->enetaddr)) {
513 		eth_env_set_enetaddr_by_index("eth", dev->seq, pdata->enetaddr);
514 		printf("\nWarning: %s using MAC address from ROM\n",
515 		       dev->name);
516 	} else if (is_zero_ethaddr(pdata->enetaddr) ||
517 		   !is_valid_ethaddr(pdata->enetaddr)) {
518 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_RANDOM_ETHADDR
519 		net_random_ethaddr(pdata->enetaddr);
520 		printf("\nWarning: %s (eth%d) using random MAC address - %pM\n",
521 		       dev->name, dev->seq, pdata->enetaddr);
522 #else
523 		printf("\nError: %s address not set.\n",
524 		       dev->name);
525 		return -EINVAL;
526 #endif
527 	}
528 
529 	return 0;
530 }
531 
532 static int eth_pre_remove(struct udevice *dev)
533 {
534 	struct eth_pdata *pdata = dev->platdata;
535 
536 	eth_get_ops(dev)->stop(dev);
537 
538 	/* clear the MAC address */
539 	memset(pdata->enetaddr, 0, ARP_HLEN);
540 
541 	return 0;
542 }
543 
544 UCLASS_DRIVER(eth) = {
545 	.name		= "eth",
546 	.id		= UCLASS_ETH,
547 	.post_bind	= eth_post_bind,
548 	.pre_unbind	= eth_pre_unbind,
549 	.post_probe	= eth_post_probe,
550 	.pre_remove	= eth_pre_remove,
551 	.priv_auto_alloc_size = sizeof(struct eth_uclass_priv),
552 	.per_device_auto_alloc_size = sizeof(struct eth_device_priv),
553 	.flags		= DM_UC_FLAG_SEQ_ALIAS,
554 };
555