xref: /openbmc/u-boot/net/eth-uclass.c (revision 747778cf)
1 /*
2  * (C) Copyright 2001-2015
3  * Wolfgang Denk, DENX Software Engineering, wd@denx.de.
4  * Joe Hershberger, National Instruments
5  *
6  * SPDX-License-Identifier:	GPL-2.0+
7  */
8 
9 #include <common.h>
10 #include <dm.h>
11 #include <environment.h>
12 #include <net.h>
13 #include <dm/device-internal.h>
14 #include <dm/uclass-internal.h>
15 #include "eth_internal.h"
16 
17 DECLARE_GLOBAL_DATA_PTR;
18 
19 /**
20  * struct eth_device_priv - private structure for each Ethernet device
21  *
22  * @state: The state of the Ethernet MAC driver (defined by enum eth_state_t)
23  */
24 struct eth_device_priv {
25 	enum eth_state_t state;
26 };
27 
28 /**
29  * struct eth_uclass_priv - The structure attached to the uclass itself
30  *
31  * @current: The Ethernet device that the network functions are using
32  */
33 struct eth_uclass_priv {
34 	struct udevice *current;
35 };
36 
37 /* eth_errno - This stores the most recent failure code from DM functions */
38 static int eth_errno;
39 
40 static struct eth_uclass_priv *eth_get_uclass_priv(void)
41 {
42 	struct uclass *uc;
43 
44 	uclass_get(UCLASS_ETH, &uc);
45 	assert(uc);
46 	return uc->priv;
47 }
48 
49 void eth_set_current_to_next(void)
50 {
51 	struct eth_uclass_priv *uc_priv;
52 
53 	uc_priv = eth_get_uclass_priv();
54 	if (uc_priv->current)
55 		uclass_next_device(&uc_priv->current);
56 	if (!uc_priv->current)
57 		uclass_first_device(UCLASS_ETH, &uc_priv->current);
58 }
59 
60 /*
61  * Typically this will simply return the active device.
62  * In the case where the most recent active device was unset, this will attempt
63  * to return the first device. If that device doesn't exist or fails to probe,
64  * this function will return NULL.
65  */
66 struct udevice *eth_get_dev(void)
67 {
68 	struct eth_uclass_priv *uc_priv;
69 
70 	uc_priv = eth_get_uclass_priv();
71 	if (!uc_priv->current)
72 		eth_errno = uclass_first_device(UCLASS_ETH,
73 				    &uc_priv->current);
74 	return uc_priv->current;
75 }
76 
77 /*
78  * Typically this will just store a device pointer.
79  * In case it was not probed, we will attempt to do so.
80  * dev may be NULL to unset the active device.
81  */
82 void eth_set_dev(struct udevice *dev)
83 {
84 	if (dev && !device_active(dev)) {
85 		eth_errno = device_probe(dev);
86 		if (eth_errno)
87 			dev = NULL;
88 	}
89 
90 	eth_get_uclass_priv()->current = dev;
91 }
92 
93 /*
94  * Find the udevice that either has the name passed in as devname or has an
95  * alias named devname.
96  */
97 struct udevice *eth_get_dev_by_name(const char *devname)
98 {
99 	int seq = -1;
100 	char *endp = NULL;
101 	const char *startp = NULL;
102 	struct udevice *it;
103 	struct uclass *uc;
104 	int len = strlen("eth");
105 
106 	/* Must be longer than 3 to be an alias */
107 	if (!strncmp(devname, "eth", len) && strlen(devname) > len) {
108 		startp = devname + len;
109 		seq = simple_strtoul(startp, &endp, 10);
110 	}
111 
112 	uclass_get(UCLASS_ETH, &uc);
113 	uclass_foreach_dev(it, uc) {
114 		/*
115 		 * We need the seq to be valid, so try to probe it.
116 		 * If the probe fails, the seq will not match since it will be
117 		 * -1 instead of what we are looking for.
118 		 * We don't care about errors from probe here. Either they won't
119 		 * match an alias or it will match a literal name and we'll pick
120 		 * up the error when we try to probe again in eth_set_dev().
121 		 */
122 		if (device_probe(it))
123 			continue;
124 		/* Check for the name or the sequence number to match */
125 		if (strcmp(it->name, devname) == 0 ||
126 		    (endp > startp && it->seq == seq))
127 			return it;
128 	}
129 
130 	return NULL;
131 }
132 
133 unsigned char *eth_get_ethaddr(void)
134 {
135 	struct eth_pdata *pdata;
136 
137 	if (eth_get_dev()) {
138 		pdata = eth_get_dev()->platdata;
139 		return pdata->enetaddr;
140 	}
141 
142 	return NULL;
143 }
144 
145 /* Set active state without calling start on the driver */
146 int eth_init_state_only(void)
147 {
148 	struct udevice *current;
149 	struct eth_device_priv *priv;
150 
151 	current = eth_get_dev();
152 	if (!current || !device_active(current))
153 		return -EINVAL;
154 
155 	priv = current->uclass_priv;
156 	priv->state = ETH_STATE_ACTIVE;
157 
158 	return 0;
159 }
160 
161 /* Set passive state without calling stop on the driver */
162 void eth_halt_state_only(void)
163 {
164 	struct udevice *current;
165 	struct eth_device_priv *priv;
166 
167 	current = eth_get_dev();
168 	if (!current || !device_active(current))
169 		return;
170 
171 	priv = current->uclass_priv;
172 	priv->state = ETH_STATE_PASSIVE;
173 }
174 
175 int eth_get_dev_index(void)
176 {
177 	if (eth_get_dev())
178 		return eth_get_dev()->seq;
179 	return -1;
180 }
181 
182 static int eth_write_hwaddr(struct udevice *dev)
183 {
184 	struct eth_pdata *pdata = dev->platdata;
185 	int ret = 0;
186 
187 	if (!dev || !device_active(dev))
188 		return -EINVAL;
189 
190 	/* seq is valid since the device is active */
191 	if (eth_get_ops(dev)->write_hwaddr && !eth_mac_skip(dev->seq)) {
192 		if (!is_valid_ethaddr(pdata->enetaddr)) {
193 			printf("\nError: %s address %pM illegal value\n",
194 			       dev->name, pdata->enetaddr);
195 			return -EINVAL;
196 		}
197 
198 		/*
199 		 * Drivers are allowed to decide not to implement this at
200 		 * run-time. E.g. Some devices may use it and some may not.
201 		 */
202 		ret = eth_get_ops(dev)->write_hwaddr(dev);
203 		if (ret == -ENOSYS)
204 			ret = 0;
205 		if (ret)
206 			printf("\nWarning: %s failed to set MAC address\n",
207 			       dev->name);
208 	}
209 
210 	return ret;
211 }
212 
213 static int on_ethaddr(const char *name, const char *value, enum env_op op,
214 	int flags)
215 {
216 	int index;
217 	int retval;
218 	struct udevice *dev;
219 
220 	/* look for an index after "eth" */
221 	index = simple_strtoul(name + 3, NULL, 10);
222 
223 	retval = uclass_find_device_by_seq(UCLASS_ETH, index, false, &dev);
224 	if (!retval) {
225 		struct eth_pdata *pdata = dev->platdata;
226 		switch (op) {
227 		case env_op_create:
228 		case env_op_overwrite:
229 			eth_parse_enetaddr(value, pdata->enetaddr);
230 			eth_write_hwaddr(dev);
231 			break;
232 		case env_op_delete:
233 			memset(pdata->enetaddr, 0, ARP_HLEN);
234 		}
235 	}
236 
237 	return 0;
238 }
239 U_BOOT_ENV_CALLBACK(ethaddr, on_ethaddr);
240 
241 int eth_init(void)
242 {
243 	char *ethact = getenv("ethact");
244 	char *ethrotate = getenv("ethrotate");
245 	struct udevice *current = NULL;
246 	struct udevice *old_current;
247 	int ret = -ENODEV;
248 
249 	/*
250 	 * When 'ethrotate' variable is set to 'no' and 'ethact' variable
251 	 * is already set to an ethernet device, we should stick to 'ethact'.
252 	 */
253 	if ((ethrotate != NULL) && (strcmp(ethrotate, "no") == 0)) {
254 		if (ethact) {
255 			current = eth_get_dev_by_name(ethact);
256 			if (!current)
257 				return -EINVAL;
258 		}
259 	}
260 
261 	if (!current) {
262 		current = eth_get_dev();
263 		if (!current) {
264 			printf("No ethernet found.\n");
265 			return -ENODEV;
266 		}
267 	}
268 
269 	old_current = current;
270 	do {
271 		if (current) {
272 			debug("Trying %s\n", current->name);
273 
274 			if (device_active(current)) {
275 				ret = eth_get_ops(current)->start(current);
276 				if (ret >= 0) {
277 					struct eth_device_priv *priv =
278 						current->uclass_priv;
279 
280 					priv->state = ETH_STATE_ACTIVE;
281 					return 0;
282 				}
283 			} else {
284 				ret = eth_errno;
285 			}
286 
287 			debug("FAIL\n");
288 		} else {
289 			debug("PROBE FAIL\n");
290 		}
291 
292 		/*
293 		 * If ethrotate is enabled, this will change "current",
294 		 * otherwise we will drop out of this while loop immediately
295 		 */
296 		eth_try_another(0);
297 		/* This will ensure the new "current" attempted to probe */
298 		current = eth_get_dev();
299 	} while (old_current != current);
300 
301 	return ret;
302 }
303 
304 void eth_halt(void)
305 {
306 	struct udevice *current;
307 	struct eth_device_priv *priv;
308 
309 	current = eth_get_dev();
310 	if (!current || !device_active(current))
311 		return;
312 
313 	eth_get_ops(current)->stop(current);
314 	priv = current->uclass_priv;
315 	priv->state = ETH_STATE_PASSIVE;
316 }
317 
318 int eth_is_active(struct udevice *dev)
319 {
320 	struct eth_device_priv *priv;
321 
322 	if (!dev || !device_active(dev))
323 		return 0;
324 
325 	priv = dev_get_uclass_priv(dev);
326 	return priv->state == ETH_STATE_ACTIVE;
327 }
328 
329 int eth_send(void *packet, int length)
330 {
331 	struct udevice *current;
332 	int ret;
333 
334 	current = eth_get_dev();
335 	if (!current)
336 		return -ENODEV;
337 
338 	if (!device_active(current))
339 		return -EINVAL;
340 
341 	ret = eth_get_ops(current)->send(current, packet, length);
342 	if (ret < 0) {
343 		/* We cannot completely return the error at present */
344 		debug("%s: send() returned error %d\n", __func__, ret);
345 	}
346 	return ret;
347 }
348 
349 int eth_rx(void)
350 {
351 	struct udevice *current;
352 	uchar *packet;
353 	int flags;
354 	int ret;
355 	int i;
356 
357 	current = eth_get_dev();
358 	if (!current)
359 		return -ENODEV;
360 
361 	if (!device_active(current))
362 		return -EINVAL;
363 
364 	/* Process up to 32 packets at one time */
365 	flags = ETH_RECV_CHECK_DEVICE;
366 	for (i = 0; i < 32; i++) {
367 		ret = eth_get_ops(current)->recv(current, flags, &packet);
368 		flags = 0;
369 		if (ret > 0)
370 			net_process_received_packet(packet, ret);
371 		if (ret >= 0 && eth_get_ops(current)->free_pkt)
372 			eth_get_ops(current)->free_pkt(current, packet, ret);
373 		if (ret <= 0)
374 			break;
375 	}
376 	if (ret == -EAGAIN)
377 		ret = 0;
378 	if (ret < 0) {
379 		/* We cannot completely return the error at present */
380 		debug("%s: recv() returned error %d\n", __func__, ret);
381 	}
382 	return ret;
383 }
384 
385 int eth_initialize(void)
386 {
387 	int num_devices = 0;
388 	struct udevice *dev;
389 
390 	eth_common_init();
391 
392 	/*
393 	 * Devices need to write the hwaddr even if not started so that Linux
394 	 * will have access to the hwaddr that u-boot stored for the device.
395 	 * This is accomplished by attempting to probe each device and calling
396 	 * their write_hwaddr() operation.
397 	 */
398 	uclass_first_device(UCLASS_ETH, &dev);
399 	if (!dev) {
400 		printf("No ethernet found.\n");
401 		bootstage_error(BOOTSTAGE_ID_NET_ETH_START);
402 	} else {
403 		char *ethprime = getenv("ethprime");
404 		struct udevice *prime_dev = NULL;
405 
406 		if (ethprime)
407 			prime_dev = eth_get_dev_by_name(ethprime);
408 		if (prime_dev) {
409 			eth_set_dev(prime_dev);
410 			eth_current_changed();
411 		} else {
412 			eth_set_dev(NULL);
413 		}
414 
415 		bootstage_mark(BOOTSTAGE_ID_NET_ETH_INIT);
416 		do {
417 			if (num_devices)
418 				printf(", ");
419 
420 			printf("eth%d: %s", dev->seq, dev->name);
421 
422 			if (ethprime && dev == prime_dev)
423 				printf(" [PRIME]");
424 
425 			eth_write_hwaddr(dev);
426 
427 			uclass_next_device(&dev);
428 			num_devices++;
429 		} while (dev);
430 
431 		putc('\n');
432 	}
433 
434 	return num_devices;
435 }
436 
437 static int eth_post_bind(struct udevice *dev)
438 {
439 	if (strchr(dev->name, ' ')) {
440 		printf("\nError: eth device name \"%s\" has a space!\n",
441 		       dev->name);
442 		return -EINVAL;
443 	}
444 
445 	return 0;
446 }
447 
448 static int eth_pre_unbind(struct udevice *dev)
449 {
450 	/* Don't hang onto a pointer that is going away */
451 	if (dev == eth_get_uclass_priv()->current)
452 		eth_set_dev(NULL);
453 
454 	return 0;
455 }
456 
457 static int eth_post_probe(struct udevice *dev)
458 {
459 	struct eth_device_priv *priv = dev->uclass_priv;
460 	struct eth_pdata *pdata = dev->platdata;
461 	unsigned char env_enetaddr[ARP_HLEN];
462 
463 #if defined(CONFIG_NEEDS_MANUAL_RELOC)
464 	struct eth_ops *ops = eth_get_ops(dev);
465 	static int reloc_done;
466 
467 	if (!reloc_done) {
468 		if (ops->start)
469 			ops->start += gd->reloc_off;
470 		if (ops->send)
471 			ops->send += gd->reloc_off;
472 		if (ops->recv)
473 			ops->recv += gd->reloc_off;
474 		if (ops->free_pkt)
475 			ops->free_pkt += gd->reloc_off;
476 		if (ops->stop)
477 			ops->stop += gd->reloc_off;
478 #ifdef CONFIG_MCAST_TFTP
479 		if (ops->mcast)
480 			ops->mcast += gd->reloc_off;
481 #endif
482 		if (ops->write_hwaddr)
483 			ops->write_hwaddr += gd->reloc_off;
484 		if (ops->read_rom_hwaddr)
485 			ops->read_rom_hwaddr += gd->reloc_off;
486 
487 		reloc_done++;
488 	}
489 #endif
490 
491 	priv->state = ETH_STATE_INIT;
492 
493 	/* Check if the device has a MAC address in ROM */
494 	if (eth_get_ops(dev)->read_rom_hwaddr)
495 		eth_get_ops(dev)->read_rom_hwaddr(dev);
496 
497 	eth_getenv_enetaddr_by_index("eth", dev->seq, env_enetaddr);
498 	if (!is_zero_ethaddr(env_enetaddr)) {
499 		if (!is_zero_ethaddr(pdata->enetaddr) &&
500 		    memcmp(pdata->enetaddr, env_enetaddr, ARP_HLEN)) {
501 			printf("\nWarning: %s MAC addresses don't match:\n",
502 			       dev->name);
503 			printf("Address in ROM is          %pM\n",
504 			       pdata->enetaddr);
505 			printf("Address in environment is  %pM\n",
506 			       env_enetaddr);
507 		}
508 
509 		/* Override the ROM MAC address */
510 		memcpy(pdata->enetaddr, env_enetaddr, ARP_HLEN);
511 	} else if (is_valid_ethaddr(pdata->enetaddr)) {
512 		eth_setenv_enetaddr_by_index("eth", dev->seq, pdata->enetaddr);
513 		printf("\nWarning: %s using MAC address from ROM\n",
514 		       dev->name);
515 	} else if (is_zero_ethaddr(pdata->enetaddr) ||
516 		   !is_valid_ethaddr(pdata->enetaddr)) {
517 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_RANDOM_ETHADDR
518 		net_random_ethaddr(pdata->enetaddr);
519 		printf("\nWarning: %s (eth%d) using random MAC address - %pM\n",
520 		       dev->name, dev->seq, pdata->enetaddr);
521 #else
522 		printf("\nError: %s address not set.\n",
523 		       dev->name);
524 		return -EINVAL;
525 #endif
526 	}
527 
528 	return 0;
529 }
530 
531 static int eth_pre_remove(struct udevice *dev)
532 {
533 	struct eth_pdata *pdata = dev->platdata;
534 
535 	eth_get_ops(dev)->stop(dev);
536 
537 	/* clear the MAC address */
538 	memset(pdata->enetaddr, 0, ARP_HLEN);
539 
540 	return 0;
541 }
542 
543 UCLASS_DRIVER(eth) = {
544 	.name		= "eth",
545 	.id		= UCLASS_ETH,
546 	.post_bind	= eth_post_bind,
547 	.pre_unbind	= eth_pre_unbind,
548 	.post_probe	= eth_post_probe,
549 	.pre_remove	= eth_pre_remove,
550 	.priv_auto_alloc_size = sizeof(struct eth_uclass_priv),
551 	.per_device_auto_alloc_size = sizeof(struct eth_device_priv),
552 	.flags		= DM_UC_FLAG_SEQ_ALIAS,
553 };
554