xref: /openbmc/u-boot/net/cdp.c (revision 713cb680)
1 /*
2  *	Copied from Linux Monitor (LiMon) - Networking.
3  *
4  *	Copyright 1994 - 2000 Neil Russell.
5  *	(See License)
6  *	Copyright 2000 Roland Borde
7  *	Copyright 2000 Paolo Scaffardi
8  *	Copyright 2000-2002 Wolfgang Denk, wd@denx.de
9  */
10 
11 #include <common.h>
12 #include <net.h>
13 #if defined(CONFIG_CDP_VERSION)
14 #include <timestamp.h>
15 #endif
16 
17 #include "cdp.h"
18 
19 /* Ethernet bcast address */
20 const uchar NetCDPAddr[6] = { 0x01, 0x00, 0x0c, 0xcc, 0xcc, 0xcc };
21 
22 #define CDP_DEVICE_ID_TLV		0x0001
23 #define CDP_ADDRESS_TLV			0x0002
24 #define CDP_PORT_ID_TLV			0x0003
25 #define CDP_CAPABILITIES_TLV		0x0004
26 #define CDP_VERSION_TLV			0x0005
27 #define CDP_PLATFORM_TLV		0x0006
28 #define CDP_NATIVE_VLAN_TLV		0x000a
29 #define CDP_APPLIANCE_VLAN_TLV		0x000e
30 #define CDP_TRIGGER_TLV			0x000f
31 #define CDP_POWER_CONSUMPTION_TLV	0x0010
32 #define CDP_SYSNAME_TLV			0x0014
33 #define CDP_SYSOBJECT_TLV		0x0015
34 #define CDP_MANAGEMENT_ADDRESS_TLV	0x0016
35 
36 #define CDP_TIMEOUT			250UL	/* one packet every 250ms */
37 
38 static int CDPSeq;
39 static int CDPOK;
40 
41 ushort CDPNativeVLAN;
42 ushort CDPApplianceVLAN;
43 
44 static const uchar CDP_SNAP_hdr[8] = {
45 	0xAA, 0xAA, 0x03, 0x00, 0x00, 0x0C, 0x20, 0x00 };
46 
47 static ushort
48 CDP_compute_csum(const uchar *buff, ushort len)
49 {
50 	ushort csum;
51 	int     odd;
52 	ulong   result = 0;
53 	ushort  leftover;
54 	ushort *p;
55 
56 	if (len > 0) {
57 		odd = 1 & (ulong)buff;
58 		if (odd) {
59 			result = *buff << 8;
60 			len--;
61 			buff++;
62 		}
63 		while (len > 1) {
64 			p = (ushort *)buff;
65 			result += *p++;
66 			buff = (uchar *)p;
67 			if (result & 0x80000000)
68 				result = (result & 0xFFFF) + (result >> 16);
69 			len -= 2;
70 		}
71 		if (len) {
72 			leftover = (signed short)(*(const signed char *)buff);
73 			/*
74 			 * CISCO SUCKS big time! (and blows too):
75 			 * CDP uses the IP checksum algorithm with a twist;
76 			 * for the last byte it *sign* extends and sums.
77 			 */
78 			result = (result & 0xffff0000) |
79 				 ((result + leftover) & 0x0000ffff);
80 		}
81 		while (result >> 16)
82 			result = (result & 0xFFFF) + (result >> 16);
83 
84 		if (odd)
85 			result = ((result >> 8) & 0xff) |
86 				 ((result & 0xff) << 8);
87 	}
88 
89 	/* add up 16-bit and 17-bit words for 17+c bits */
90 	result = (result & 0xffff) + (result >> 16);
91 	/* add up 16-bit and 2-bit for 16+c bit */
92 	result = (result & 0xffff) + (result >> 16);
93 	/* add up carry.. */
94 	result = (result & 0xffff) + (result >> 16);
95 
96 	/* negate */
97 	csum = ~(ushort)result;
98 
99 	/* run time endian detection */
100 	if (csum != htons(csum))	/* little endian */
101 		csum = htons(csum);
102 
103 	return csum;
104 }
105 
106 static int
107 CDPSendTrigger(void)
108 {
109 	uchar *pkt;
110 	ushort *s;
111 	ushort *cp;
112 	struct ethernet_hdr *et;
113 	int len;
114 	ushort chksum;
115 #if	defined(CONFIG_CDP_DEVICE_ID) || defined(CONFIG_CDP_PORT_ID)   || \
116 	defined(CONFIG_CDP_VERSION)   || defined(CONFIG_CDP_PLATFORM)
117 	char buf[32];
118 #endif
119 
120 	pkt = NetTxPacket;
121 	et = (struct ethernet_hdr *)pkt;
122 
123 	/* NOTE: trigger sent not on any VLAN */
124 
125 	/* form ethernet header */
126 	memcpy(et->et_dest, NetCDPAddr, 6);
127 	memcpy(et->et_src, NetOurEther, 6);
128 
129 	pkt += ETHER_HDR_SIZE;
130 
131 	/* SNAP header */
132 	memcpy((uchar *)pkt, CDP_SNAP_hdr, sizeof(CDP_SNAP_hdr));
133 	pkt += sizeof(CDP_SNAP_hdr);
134 
135 	/* CDP header */
136 	*pkt++ = 0x02;				/* CDP version 2 */
137 	*pkt++ = 180;				/* TTL */
138 	s = (ushort *)pkt;
139 	cp = s;
140 	/* checksum (0 for later calculation) */
141 	*s++ = htons(0);
142 
143 	/* CDP fields */
144 #ifdef CONFIG_CDP_DEVICE_ID
145 	*s++ = htons(CDP_DEVICE_ID_TLV);
146 	*s++ = htons(CONFIG_CDP_DEVICE_ID);
147 	sprintf(buf, CONFIG_CDP_DEVICE_ID_PREFIX "%pm", NetOurEther);
148 	memcpy((uchar *)s, buf, 16);
149 	s += 16 / 2;
150 #endif
151 
152 #ifdef CONFIG_CDP_PORT_ID
153 	*s++ = htons(CDP_PORT_ID_TLV);
154 	memset(buf, 0, sizeof(buf));
155 	sprintf(buf, CONFIG_CDP_PORT_ID, eth_get_dev_index());
156 	len = strlen(buf);
157 	if (len & 1)	/* make it even */
158 		len++;
159 	*s++ = htons(len + 4);
160 	memcpy((uchar *)s, buf, len);
161 	s += len / 2;
162 #endif
163 
164 #ifdef CONFIG_CDP_CAPABILITIES
165 	*s++ = htons(CDP_CAPABILITIES_TLV);
166 	*s++ = htons(8);
167 	*(ulong *)s = htonl(CONFIG_CDP_CAPABILITIES);
168 	s += 2;
169 #endif
170 
171 #ifdef CONFIG_CDP_VERSION
172 	*s++ = htons(CDP_VERSION_TLV);
173 	memset(buf, 0, sizeof(buf));
174 	strcpy(buf, CONFIG_CDP_VERSION);
175 	len = strlen(buf);
176 	if (len & 1)	/* make it even */
177 		len++;
178 	*s++ = htons(len + 4);
179 	memcpy((uchar *)s, buf, len);
180 	s += len / 2;
181 #endif
182 
183 #ifdef CONFIG_CDP_PLATFORM
184 	*s++ = htons(CDP_PLATFORM_TLV);
185 	memset(buf, 0, sizeof(buf));
186 	strcpy(buf, CONFIG_CDP_PLATFORM);
187 	len = strlen(buf);
188 	if (len & 1)	/* make it even */
189 		len++;
190 	*s++ = htons(len + 4);
191 	memcpy((uchar *)s, buf, len);
192 	s += len / 2;
193 #endif
194 
195 #ifdef CONFIG_CDP_TRIGGER
196 	*s++ = htons(CDP_TRIGGER_TLV);
197 	*s++ = htons(8);
198 	*(ulong *)s = htonl(CONFIG_CDP_TRIGGER);
199 	s += 2;
200 #endif
201 
202 #ifdef CONFIG_CDP_POWER_CONSUMPTION
203 	*s++ = htons(CDP_POWER_CONSUMPTION_TLV);
204 	*s++ = htons(6);
205 	*s++ = htons(CONFIG_CDP_POWER_CONSUMPTION);
206 #endif
207 
208 	/* length of ethernet packet */
209 	len = (uchar *)s - ((uchar *)NetTxPacket + ETHER_HDR_SIZE);
210 	et->et_protlen = htons(len);
211 
212 	len = ETHER_HDR_SIZE + sizeof(CDP_SNAP_hdr);
213 	chksum = CDP_compute_csum((uchar *)NetTxPacket + len,
214 				  (uchar *)s - (NetTxPacket + len));
215 	if (chksum == 0)
216 		chksum = 0xFFFF;
217 	*cp = htons(chksum);
218 
219 	NetSendPacket(NetTxPacket, (uchar *)s - NetTxPacket);
220 	return 0;
221 }
222 
223 static void
224 CDPTimeout(void)
225 {
226 	CDPSeq++;
227 
228 	if (CDPSeq < 3) {
229 		NetSetTimeout(CDP_TIMEOUT, CDPTimeout);
230 		CDPSendTrigger();
231 		return;
232 	}
233 
234 	/* if not OK try again */
235 	if (!CDPOK)
236 		NetStartAgain();
237 	else
238 		net_set_state(NETLOOP_SUCCESS);
239 }
240 
241 void cdp_receive(const uchar *pkt, unsigned len)
242 {
243 	const uchar *t;
244 	const ushort *ss;
245 	ushort type, tlen;
246 	ushort vlan, nvlan;
247 
248 	/* minimum size? */
249 	if (len < sizeof(CDP_SNAP_hdr) + 4)
250 		goto pkt_short;
251 
252 	/* check for valid CDP SNAP header */
253 	if (memcmp(pkt, CDP_SNAP_hdr, sizeof(CDP_SNAP_hdr)) != 0)
254 		return;
255 
256 	pkt += sizeof(CDP_SNAP_hdr);
257 	len -= sizeof(CDP_SNAP_hdr);
258 
259 	/* Version of CDP protocol must be >= 2 and TTL != 0 */
260 	if (pkt[0] < 0x02 || pkt[1] == 0)
261 		return;
262 
263 	/*
264 	 * if version is greater than 0x02 maybe we'll have a problem;
265 	 * output a warning
266 	 */
267 	if (pkt[0] != 0x02)
268 		printf("**WARNING: CDP packet received with a protocol version "
269 				"%d > 2\n", pkt[0] & 0xff);
270 
271 	if (CDP_compute_csum(pkt, len) != 0)
272 		return;
273 
274 	pkt += 4;
275 	len -= 4;
276 
277 	vlan = htons(-1);
278 	nvlan = htons(-1);
279 	while (len > 0) {
280 		if (len < 4)
281 			goto pkt_short;
282 
283 		ss = (const ushort *)pkt;
284 		type = ntohs(ss[0]);
285 		tlen = ntohs(ss[1]);
286 		if (tlen > len)
287 			goto pkt_short;
288 
289 		pkt += tlen;
290 		len -= tlen;
291 
292 		ss += 2;	/* point ss to the data of the TLV */
293 		tlen -= 4;
294 
295 		switch (type) {
296 		case CDP_DEVICE_ID_TLV:
297 			break;
298 		case CDP_ADDRESS_TLV:
299 			break;
300 		case CDP_PORT_ID_TLV:
301 			break;
302 		case CDP_CAPABILITIES_TLV:
303 			break;
304 		case CDP_VERSION_TLV:
305 			break;
306 		case CDP_PLATFORM_TLV:
307 			break;
308 		case CDP_NATIVE_VLAN_TLV:
309 			nvlan = *ss;
310 			break;
311 		case CDP_APPLIANCE_VLAN_TLV:
312 			t = (const uchar *)ss;
313 			while (tlen > 0) {
314 				if (tlen < 3)
315 					goto pkt_short;
316 
317 				ss = (const ushort *)(t + 1);
318 
319 #ifdef CONFIG_CDP_APPLIANCE_VLAN_TYPE
320 				if (t[0] == CONFIG_CDP_APPLIANCE_VLAN_TYPE)
321 					vlan = *ss;
322 #else
323 				/* XXX will this work; dunno */
324 				vlan = ntohs(*ss);
325 #endif
326 				t += 3; tlen -= 3;
327 			}
328 			break;
329 		case CDP_TRIGGER_TLV:
330 			break;
331 		case CDP_POWER_CONSUMPTION_TLV:
332 			break;
333 		case CDP_SYSNAME_TLV:
334 			break;
335 		case CDP_SYSOBJECT_TLV:
336 			break;
337 		case CDP_MANAGEMENT_ADDRESS_TLV:
338 			break;
339 		}
340 	}
341 
342 	CDPApplianceVLAN = vlan;
343 	CDPNativeVLAN = nvlan;
344 
345 	CDPOK = 1;
346 	return;
347 
348  pkt_short:
349 	printf("** CDP packet is too short\n");
350 	return;
351 }
352 
353 void
354 CDPStart(void)
355 {
356 	printf("Using %s device\n", eth_get_name());
357 	CDPSeq = 0;
358 	CDPOK = 0;
359 
360 	CDPNativeVLAN = htons(-1);
361 	CDPApplianceVLAN = htons(-1);
362 
363 	NetSetTimeout(CDP_TIMEOUT, CDPTimeout);
364 
365 	CDPSendTrigger();
366 }
367