xref: /openbmc/u-boot/net/bootp.c (revision e792affe)
1 /*
2  *	Based on LiMon - BOOTP.
3  *
4  *	Copyright 1994, 1995, 2000 Neil Russell.
5  *	(See License)
6  *	Copyright 2000 Roland Borde
7  *	Copyright 2000 Paolo Scaffardi
8  *	Copyright 2000-2004 Wolfgang Denk, wd@denx.de
9  */
10 
11 #include <common.h>
12 #include <command.h>
13 #include <net.h>
14 #include "bootp.h"
15 #include "tftp.h"
16 #include "nfs.h"
17 #ifdef CONFIG_STATUS_LED
18 #include <status_led.h>
19 #endif
20 
21 #define BOOTP_VENDOR_MAGIC	0x63825363	/* RFC1048 Magic Cookie		*/
22 
23 #define TIMEOUT		5000UL	/* Milliseconds before trying BOOTP again */
24 #ifndef CONFIG_NET_RETRY_COUNT
25 # define TIMEOUT_COUNT	5		/* # of timeouts before giving up  */
26 #else
27 # define TIMEOUT_COUNT	(CONFIG_NET_RETRY_COUNT)
28 #endif
29 
30 #define PORT_BOOTPS	67		/* BOOTP server UDP port		*/
31 #define PORT_BOOTPC	68		/* BOOTP client UDP port		*/
32 
33 #ifndef CONFIG_DHCP_MIN_EXT_LEN		/* minimal length of extension list	*/
34 #define CONFIG_DHCP_MIN_EXT_LEN 64
35 #endif
36 
37 ulong		BootpID;
38 int		BootpTry;
39 #ifdef CONFIG_BOOTP_RANDOM_DELAY
40 ulong		seed1, seed2;
41 #endif
42 
43 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_DHCP)
44 dhcp_state_t dhcp_state = INIT;
45 unsigned long dhcp_leasetime = 0;
46 IPaddr_t NetDHCPServerIP = 0;
47 static void DhcpHandler(uchar *pkt, unsigned dest, IPaddr_t sip, unsigned src,
48 			unsigned len);
49 
50 /* For Debug */
51 #if 0
52 static char *dhcpmsg2str(int type)
53 {
54 	switch (type) {
55 	case 1:	 return "DHCPDISCOVER"; break;
56 	case 2:	 return "DHCPOFFER";	break;
57 	case 3:	 return "DHCPREQUEST";	break;
58 	case 4:	 return "DHCPDECLINE";	break;
59 	case 5:	 return "DHCPACK";	break;
60 	case 6:	 return "DHCPNACK";	break;
61 	case 7:	 return "DHCPRELEASE";	break;
62 	default: return "UNKNOWN/INVALID MSG TYPE"; break;
63 	}
64 }
65 #endif
66 
67 #if defined(CONFIG_BOOTP_VENDOREX)
68 extern u8 *dhcp_vendorex_prep (u8 *e); /*rtn new e after add own opts. */
69 extern u8 *dhcp_vendorex_proc (u8 *e); /*rtn next e if mine,else NULL  */
70 #endif
71 
72 #endif
73 
74 static int BootpCheckPkt(uchar *pkt, unsigned dest, unsigned src, unsigned len)
75 {
76 	Bootp_t *bp = (Bootp_t *) pkt;
77 	int retval = 0;
78 
79 	if (dest != PORT_BOOTPC || src != PORT_BOOTPS)
80 		retval = -1;
81 	else if (len < sizeof (Bootp_t) - OPT_SIZE)
82 		retval = -2;
83 	else if (bp->bp_op != OP_BOOTREQUEST &&
84 	    bp->bp_op != OP_BOOTREPLY &&
85 	    bp->bp_op != DHCP_OFFER &&
86 	    bp->bp_op != DHCP_ACK &&
87 	    bp->bp_op != DHCP_NAK ) {
88 		retval = -3;
89 	}
90 	else if (bp->bp_htype != HWT_ETHER)
91 		retval = -4;
92 	else if (bp->bp_hlen != HWL_ETHER)
93 		retval = -5;
94 	else if (NetReadLong((ulong*)&bp->bp_id) != BootpID) {
95 		retval = -6;
96 	}
97 
98 	debug("Filtering pkt = %d\n", retval);
99 
100 	return retval;
101 }
102 
103 /*
104  * Copy parameters of interest from BOOTP_REPLY/DHCP_OFFER packet
105  */
106 static void BootpCopyNetParams(Bootp_t *bp)
107 {
108 	IPaddr_t tmp_ip;
109 
110 	NetCopyIP(&NetOurIP, &bp->bp_yiaddr);
111 #if !defined(CONFIG_BOOTP_SERVERIP)
112 	NetCopyIP(&tmp_ip, &bp->bp_siaddr);
113 	if (tmp_ip != 0)
114 		NetCopyIP(&NetServerIP, &bp->bp_siaddr);
115 	memcpy (NetServerEther, ((Ethernet_t *)NetRxPacket)->et_src, 6);
116 #endif
117 	if (strlen(bp->bp_file) > 0)
118 		copy_filename (BootFile, bp->bp_file, sizeof(BootFile));
119 
120 	debug("Bootfile: %s\n", BootFile);
121 
122 	/* Propagate to environment:
123 	 * don't delete exising entry when BOOTP / DHCP reply does
124 	 * not contain a new value
125 	 */
126 	if (*BootFile) {
127 		setenv ("bootfile", BootFile);
128 	}
129 }
130 
131 static int truncate_sz (const char *name, int maxlen, int curlen)
132 {
133 	if (curlen >= maxlen) {
134 		printf("*** WARNING: %s is too long (%d - max: %d) - truncated\n",
135 			name, curlen, maxlen);
136 		curlen = maxlen - 1;
137 	}
138 	return (curlen);
139 }
140 
141 #if !defined(CONFIG_CMD_DHCP)
142 
143 static void BootpVendorFieldProcess (u8 * ext)
144 {
145 	int size = *(ext + 1);
146 
147 	debug("[BOOTP] Processing extension %d... (%d bytes)\n", *ext,
148 		   *(ext + 1));
149 
150 	NetBootFileSize = 0;
151 
152 	switch (*ext) {
153 		/* Fixed length fields */
154 	case 1:			/* Subnet mask					*/
155 		if (NetOurSubnetMask == 0)
156 			NetCopyIP (&NetOurSubnetMask, (IPaddr_t *) (ext + 2));
157 		break;
158 	case 2:			/* Time offset - Not yet supported		*/
159 		break;
160 		/* Variable length fields */
161 	case 3:			/* Gateways list				*/
162 		if (NetOurGatewayIP == 0) {
163 			NetCopyIP (&NetOurGatewayIP, (IPaddr_t *) (ext + 2));
164 		}
165 		break;
166 	case 4:			/* Time server - Not yet supported		*/
167 		break;
168 	case 5:			/* IEN-116 name server - Not yet supported	*/
169 		break;
170 	case 6:
171 		if (NetOurDNSIP == 0) {
172 			NetCopyIP (&NetOurDNSIP, (IPaddr_t *) (ext + 2));
173 		}
174 #if defined(CONFIG_BOOTP_DNS2)
175 		if ((NetOurDNS2IP == 0) && (size > 4)) {
176 			NetCopyIP (&NetOurDNS2IP, (IPaddr_t *) (ext + 2 + 4));
177 		}
178 #endif
179 		break;
180 	case 7:			/* Log server - Not yet supported		*/
181 		break;
182 	case 8:			/* Cookie/Quote server - Not yet supported	*/
183 		break;
184 	case 9:			/* LPR server - Not yet supported		*/
185 		break;
186 	case 10:		/* Impress server - Not yet supported		*/
187 		break;
188 	case 11:		/* RPL server - Not yet supported		*/
189 		break;
190 	case 12:		/* Host name					*/
191 		if (NetOurHostName[0] == 0) {
192 			size = truncate_sz ("Host Name", sizeof (NetOurHostName), size);
193 			memcpy (&NetOurHostName, ext + 2, size);
194 			NetOurHostName[size] = 0;
195 		}
196 		break;
197 	case 13:		/* Boot file size				*/
198 		if (size == 2)
199 			NetBootFileSize = ntohs (*(ushort *) (ext + 2));
200 		else if (size == 4)
201 			NetBootFileSize = ntohl (*(ulong *) (ext + 2));
202 		break;
203 	case 14:		/* Merit dump file - Not yet supported		*/
204 		break;
205 	case 15:		/* Domain name - Not yet supported		*/
206 		break;
207 	case 16:		/* Swap server - Not yet supported		*/
208 		break;
209 	case 17:		/* Root path					*/
210 		if (NetOurRootPath[0] == 0) {
211 			size = truncate_sz ("Root Path", sizeof (NetOurRootPath), size);
212 			memcpy (&NetOurRootPath, ext + 2, size);
213 			NetOurRootPath[size] = 0;
214 		}
215 		break;
216 	case 18:		/* Extension path - Not yet supported		*/
217 		/*
218 		 * This can be used to send the information of the
219 		 * vendor area in another file that the client can
220 		 * access via TFTP.
221 		 */
222 		break;
223 		/* IP host layer fields */
224 	case 40:		/* NIS Domain name				*/
225 		if (NetOurNISDomain[0] == 0) {
226 			size = truncate_sz ("NIS Domain Name", sizeof (NetOurNISDomain), size);
227 			memcpy (&NetOurNISDomain, ext + 2, size);
228 			NetOurNISDomain[size] = 0;
229 		}
230 		break;
231 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_SNTP) && defined(CONFIG_BOOTP_NTPSERVER)
232 	case 42:	/* NTP server IP */
233 		NetCopyIP(&NetNtpServerIP, (IPaddr_t *) (ext + 2));
234 		break;
235 #endif
236 		/* Application layer fields */
237 	case 43:		/* Vendor specific info - Not yet supported	*/
238 		/*
239 		 * Binary information to exchange specific
240 		 * product information.
241 		 */
242 		break;
243 		/* Reserved (custom) fields (128..254) */
244 	}
245 }
246 
247 static void BootpVendorProcess (u8 * ext, int size)
248 {
249 	u8 *end = ext + size;
250 
251 	debug("[BOOTP] Checking extension (%d bytes)...\n", size);
252 
253 	while ((ext < end) && (*ext != 0xff)) {
254 		if (*ext == 0) {
255 			ext++;
256 		} else {
257 			u8 *opt = ext;
258 
259 			ext += ext[1] + 2;
260 			if (ext <= end)
261 				BootpVendorFieldProcess (opt);
262 		}
263 	}
264 
265 	debug("[BOOTP] Received fields: \n");
266 	if (NetOurSubnetMask)
267 		debug("NetOurSubnetMask : %pI4\n", &NetOurSubnetMask);
268 
269 	if (NetOurGatewayIP)
270 		debug("NetOurGatewayIP	: %pI4", &NetOurGatewayIP);
271 
272 	if (NetBootFileSize)
273 		debug("NetBootFileSize : %d\n", NetBootFileSize);
274 
275 	if (NetOurHostName[0])
276 		debug("NetOurHostName  : %s\n", NetOurHostName);
277 
278 	if (NetOurRootPath[0])
279 		debug("NetOurRootPath  : %s\n", NetOurRootPath);
280 
281 	if (NetOurNISDomain[0])
282 		debug("NetOurNISDomain : %s\n", NetOurNISDomain);
283 
284 	if (NetBootFileSize)
285 		debug("NetBootFileSize: %d\n", NetBootFileSize);
286 
287 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_SNTP) && defined(CONFIG_BOOTP_NTPSERVER)
288 	if (NetNtpServerIP)
289 		debug("NetNtpServerIP : %pI4\n", &NetNtpServerIP);
290 #endif
291 }
292 
293 /*
294  *	Handle a BOOTP received packet.
295  */
296 static void
297 BootpHandler(uchar *pkt, unsigned dest, IPaddr_t sip, unsigned src,
298 	     unsigned len)
299 {
300 	Bootp_t *bp;
301 
302 	debug("got BOOTP packet (src=%d, dst=%d, len=%d want_len=%zu)\n",
303 		src, dest, len, sizeof (Bootp_t));
304 
305 	bp = (Bootp_t *)pkt;
306 
307 	if (BootpCheckPkt(pkt, dest, src, len)) /* Filter out pkts we don't want */
308 		return;
309 
310 	/*
311 	 *	Got a good BOOTP reply.	 Copy the data into our variables.
312 	 */
313 #ifdef CONFIG_STATUS_LED
314 	status_led_set (STATUS_LED_BOOT, STATUS_LED_OFF);
315 #endif
316 
317 	BootpCopyNetParams(bp);		/* Store net parameters from reply */
318 
319 	/* Retrieve extended information (we must parse the vendor area) */
320 	if (NetReadLong((ulong*)&bp->bp_vend[0]) == htonl(BOOTP_VENDOR_MAGIC))
321 		BootpVendorProcess((uchar *)&bp->bp_vend[4], len);
322 
323 	NetSetTimeout(0, (thand_f *)0);
324 
325 	debug("Got good BOOTP\n");
326 
327 	net_auto_load();
328 }
329 #endif
330 
331 /*
332  *	Timeout on BOOTP/DHCP request.
333  */
334 static void
335 BootpTimeout(void)
336 {
337 	if (BootpTry >= TIMEOUT_COUNT) {
338 		puts ("\nRetry count exceeded; starting again\n");
339 		NetStartAgain ();
340 	} else {
341 		NetSetTimeout (TIMEOUT, BootpTimeout);
342 		BootpRequest ();
343 	}
344 }
345 
346 /*
347  *	Initialize BOOTP extension fields in the request.
348  */
349 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_DHCP)
350 static int DhcpExtended (u8 * e, int message_type, IPaddr_t ServerID, IPaddr_t RequestedIP)
351 {
352 	u8 *start = e;
353 	u8 *cnt;
354 #if defined(CONFIG_BOOTP_PXE)
355 	char *uuid;
356 	size_t vci_strlen;
357 	u16 clientarch;
358 #endif
359 
360 #if defined(CONFIG_BOOTP_VENDOREX)
361 	u8 *x;
362 #endif
363 #if defined(CONFIG_BOOTP_SEND_HOSTNAME)
364 	char *hostname;
365 #endif
366 
367 	*e++ = 99;		/* RFC1048 Magic Cookie */
368 	*e++ = 130;
369 	*e++ = 83;
370 	*e++ = 99;
371 
372 	*e++ = 53;		/* DHCP Message Type */
373 	*e++ = 1;
374 	*e++ = message_type;
375 
376 	*e++ = 57;		/* Maximum DHCP Message Size */
377 	*e++ = 2;
378 	*e++ = (576 - 312 + OPT_SIZE) >> 8;
379 	*e++ = (576 - 312 + OPT_SIZE) & 0xff;
380 
381 	if (ServerID) {
382 		int tmp = ntohl (ServerID);
383 
384 		*e++ = 54;	/* ServerID */
385 		*e++ = 4;
386 		*e++ = tmp >> 24;
387 		*e++ = tmp >> 16;
388 		*e++ = tmp >> 8;
389 		*e++ = tmp & 0xff;
390 	}
391 
392 	if (RequestedIP) {
393 		int tmp = ntohl (RequestedIP);
394 
395 		*e++ = 50;	/* Requested IP */
396 		*e++ = 4;
397 		*e++ = tmp >> 24;
398 		*e++ = tmp >> 16;
399 		*e++ = tmp >> 8;
400 		*e++ = tmp & 0xff;
401 	}
402 #if defined(CONFIG_BOOTP_SEND_HOSTNAME)
403 	if ((hostname = getenv ("hostname"))) {
404 		int hostnamelen = strlen (hostname);
405 
406 		*e++ = 12;	/* Hostname */
407 		*e++ = hostnamelen;
408 		memcpy (e, hostname, hostnamelen);
409 		e += hostnamelen;
410 	}
411 #endif
412 
413 #if defined(CONFIG_BOOTP_PXE)
414 	clientarch = CONFIG_BOOTP_PXE_CLIENTARCH;
415 	*e++ = 93;	/* Client System Architecture */
416 	*e++ = 2;
417 	*e++ = (clientarch >> 8) & 0xff;
418 	*e++ = clientarch & 0xff;
419 
420 	*e++ = 94;	/* Client Network Interface Identifier */
421 	*e++ = 3;
422 	*e++ = 1;	/* type field for UNDI */
423 	*e++ = 0;	/* major revision */
424 	*e++ = 0;	/* minor revision */
425 
426 	uuid = getenv("pxeuuid");
427 
428 	if (uuid) {
429 		if (uuid_str_valid(uuid)) {
430 			*e++ = 97;	/* Client Machine Identifier */
431 			*e++ = 17;
432 			*e++ = 0;	/* type 0 - UUID */
433 
434 			uuid_str_to_bin(uuid, e);
435 			e += 16;
436 		} else {
437 			printf("Invalid pxeuuid: %s\n", uuid);
438 		}
439 	}
440 
441 	*e++ = 60;	/* Vendor Class Identifier */
442 	vci_strlen = strlen(CONFIG_BOOTP_VCI_STRING);
443 	*e++ = vci_strlen;
444 	memcpy(e, CONFIG_BOOTP_VCI_STRING, vci_strlen);
445 	e += vci_strlen;
446 #endif
447 
448 #if defined(CONFIG_BOOTP_VENDOREX)
449 	if ((x = dhcp_vendorex_prep (e)))
450 		return x - start;
451 #endif
452 
453 	*e++ = 55;		/* Parameter Request List */
454 	 cnt = e++;		/* Pointer to count of requested items */
455 	*cnt = 0;
456 #if defined(CONFIG_BOOTP_SUBNETMASK)
457 	*e++  = 1;		/* Subnet Mask */
458 	*cnt += 1;
459 #endif
460 #if defined(CONFIG_BOOTP_TIMEOFFSET)
461 	*e++  = 2;
462 	*cnt += 1;
463 #endif
464 #if defined(CONFIG_BOOTP_GATEWAY)
465 	*e++  = 3;		/* Router Option */
466 	*cnt += 1;
467 #endif
468 #if defined(CONFIG_BOOTP_DNS)
469 	*e++  = 6;		/* DNS Server(s) */
470 	*cnt += 1;
471 #endif
472 #if defined(CONFIG_BOOTP_HOSTNAME)
473 	*e++  = 12;		/* Hostname */
474 	*cnt += 1;
475 #endif
476 #if defined(CONFIG_BOOTP_BOOTFILESIZE)
477 	*e++  = 13;		/* Boot File Size */
478 	*cnt += 1;
479 #endif
480 #if defined(CONFIG_BOOTP_BOOTPATH)
481 	*e++  = 17;		/* Boot path */
482 	*cnt += 1;
483 #endif
484 #if defined(CONFIG_BOOTP_NISDOMAIN)
485 	*e++  = 40;		/* NIS Domain name request */
486 	*cnt += 1;
487 #endif
488 #if defined(CONFIG_BOOTP_NTPSERVER)
489 	*e++  = 42;
490 	*cnt += 1;
491 #endif
492 	/* no options, so back up to avoid sending an empty request list */
493 	if (*cnt == 0)
494 		e -= 2;
495 
496 	*e++  = 255;		/* End of the list */
497 
498 	/* Pad to minimal length */
499 #ifdef	CONFIG_DHCP_MIN_EXT_LEN
500 	while ((e - start) < CONFIG_DHCP_MIN_EXT_LEN)
501 		*e++ = 0;
502 #endif
503 
504 	return e - start;
505 }
506 
507 #else
508 /*
509  *	Warning: no field size check - change CONFIG_BOOTP_* at your own risk!
510  */
511 static int BootpExtended (u8 * e)
512 {
513 	u8 *start = e;
514 
515 	*e++ = 99;		/* RFC1048 Magic Cookie */
516 	*e++ = 130;
517 	*e++ = 83;
518 	*e++ = 99;
519 
520 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_DHCP)
521 	*e++ = 53;		/* DHCP Message Type */
522 	*e++ = 1;
523 	*e++ = DHCP_DISCOVER;
524 
525 	*e++ = 57;		/* Maximum DHCP Message Size */
526 	*e++ = 2;
527 	*e++ = (576 - 312 + OPT_SIZE) >> 16;
528 	*e++ = (576 - 312 + OPT_SIZE) & 0xff;
529 #endif
530 
531 #if defined(CONFIG_BOOTP_SUBNETMASK)
532 	*e++ = 1;		/* Subnet mask request */
533 	*e++ = 4;
534 	e   += 4;
535 #endif
536 
537 #if defined(CONFIG_BOOTP_GATEWAY)
538 	*e++ = 3;		/* Default gateway request */
539 	*e++ = 4;
540 	e   += 4;
541 #endif
542 
543 #if defined(CONFIG_BOOTP_DNS)
544 	*e++ = 6;		/* Domain Name Server */
545 	*e++ = 4;
546 	e   += 4;
547 #endif
548 
549 #if defined(CONFIG_BOOTP_HOSTNAME)
550 	*e++ = 12;		/* Host name request */
551 	*e++ = 32;
552 	e   += 32;
553 #endif
554 
555 #if defined(CONFIG_BOOTP_BOOTFILESIZE)
556 	*e++ = 13;		/* Boot file size */
557 	*e++ = 2;
558 	e   += 2;
559 #endif
560 
561 #if defined(CONFIG_BOOTP_BOOTPATH)
562 	*e++ = 17;		/* Boot path */
563 	*e++ = 32;
564 	e   += 32;
565 #endif
566 
567 #if defined(CONFIG_BOOTP_NISDOMAIN)
568 	*e++ = 40;		/* NIS Domain name request */
569 	*e++ = 32;
570 	e   += 32;
571 #endif
572 #if defined(CONFIG_BOOTP_NTPSERVER)
573 	*e++ = 42;
574 	*e++ = 4;
575 	e   += 4;
576 #endif
577 
578 	*e++ = 255;		/* End of the list */
579 
580 	return e - start;
581 }
582 #endif
583 
584 void
585 BootpRequest (void)
586 {
587 	volatile uchar *pkt, *iphdr;
588 	Bootp_t *bp;
589 	int ext_len, pktlen, iplen;
590 
591 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_DHCP)
592 	dhcp_state = INIT;
593 #endif
594 
595 #ifdef CONFIG_BOOTP_RANDOM_DELAY		/* Random BOOTP delay */
596 	unsigned char bi_enetaddr[6];
597 	int   reg;
598 	ulong tst1, tst2, sum, m_mask, m_value = 0;
599 
600 	if (BootpTry ==0) {
601 		/* get our mac */
602 		eth_getenv_enetaddr("ethaddr", bi_enetaddr);
603 
604 		debug("BootpRequest => Our Mac: ");
605 		for (reg=0; reg<6; reg++)
606 			debug("%x%c", bi_enetaddr[reg], reg==5 ? '\n' : ':');
607 
608 		/* Mac-Manipulation 2 get seed1 */
609 		tst1=0;
610 		tst2=0;
611 		for (reg=2; reg<6; reg++) {
612 			tst1 = tst1 << 8;
613 			tst1 = tst1 | bi_enetaddr[reg];
614 		}
615 		for (reg=0; reg<2; reg++) {
616 			tst2 = tst2 | bi_enetaddr[reg];
617 			tst2 = tst2 << 8;
618 		}
619 
620 		seed1 = tst1^tst2;
621 
622 		/* Mirror seed1*/
623 		m_mask=0x1;
624 		for (reg=1;reg<=32;reg++) {
625 			m_value |= (m_mask & seed1);
626 			seed1 = seed1 >> 1;
627 			m_value = m_value << 1;
628 		}
629 		seed1 = m_value;
630 		seed2 = 0xB78D0945;
631 	}
632 
633 	/* Random Number Generator */
634 
635 	for (reg=0;reg<=0;reg++) {
636 		sum = seed1 + seed2;
637 		if (sum < seed1 || sum < seed2)
638 			sum++;
639 		seed2 = seed1;
640 		seed1 = sum;
641 
642 		if (BootpTry<=2) {	/* Start with max 1024 * 1ms */
643 			sum = sum >> (22-BootpTry);
644 		} else {		/*After 3rd BOOTP request max 8192 * 1ms */
645 			sum = sum >> 19;
646 		}
647 	}
648 
649 	printf ("Random delay: %ld ms...\n", sum);
650 	for (reg=0; reg <sum; reg++) {
651 		udelay(1000); /*Wait 1ms*/
652 	}
653 #endif	/* CONFIG_BOOTP_RANDOM_DELAY */
654 
655 	printf("BOOTP broadcast %d\n", ++BootpTry);
656 	pkt = NetTxPacket;
657 	memset ((void*)pkt, 0, PKTSIZE);
658 
659 	pkt += NetSetEther(pkt, NetBcastAddr, PROT_IP);
660 
661 	/*
662 	 * Next line results in incorrect packet size being transmitted, resulting
663 	 * in errors in some DHCP servers, reporting missing bytes.  Size must be
664 	 * set in packet header after extension length has been determined.
665 	 * C. Hallinan, DS4.COM, Inc.
666 	 */
667 	/* NetSetIP(pkt, 0xFFFFFFFFL, PORT_BOOTPS, PORT_BOOTPC, sizeof (Bootp_t)); */
668 	iphdr = pkt;	/* We need this later for NetSetIP() */
669 	pkt += IP_HDR_SIZE;
670 
671 	bp = (Bootp_t *)pkt;
672 	bp->bp_op = OP_BOOTREQUEST;
673 	bp->bp_htype = HWT_ETHER;
674 	bp->bp_hlen = HWL_ETHER;
675 	bp->bp_hops = 0;
676 	bp->bp_secs = htons(get_timer(0) / 1000);
677 	NetWriteIP(&bp->bp_ciaddr, 0);
678 	NetWriteIP(&bp->bp_yiaddr, 0);
679 	NetWriteIP(&bp->bp_siaddr, 0);
680 	NetWriteIP(&bp->bp_giaddr, 0);
681 	memcpy (bp->bp_chaddr, NetOurEther, 6);
682 	copy_filename (bp->bp_file, BootFile, sizeof(bp->bp_file));
683 
684 	/* Request additional information from the BOOTP/DHCP server */
685 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_DHCP)
686 	ext_len = DhcpExtended((u8 *)bp->bp_vend, DHCP_DISCOVER, 0, 0);
687 #else
688 	ext_len = BootpExtended((u8 *)bp->bp_vend);
689 #endif
690 
691 	/*
692 	 *	Bootp ID is the lower 4 bytes of our ethernet address
693 	 *	plus the current time in ms.
694 	 */
695 	BootpID = ((ulong)NetOurEther[2] << 24)
696 		| ((ulong)NetOurEther[3] << 16)
697 		| ((ulong)NetOurEther[4] << 8)
698 		| (ulong)NetOurEther[5];
699 	BootpID += get_timer(0);
700 	BootpID	 = htonl(BootpID);
701 	NetCopyLong(&bp->bp_id, &BootpID);
702 
703 	/*
704 	 * Calculate proper packet lengths taking into account the
705 	 * variable size of the options field
706 	 */
707 	pktlen = ((int)(pkt-NetTxPacket)) + BOOTP_HDR_SIZE - sizeof(bp->bp_vend) + ext_len;
708 	iplen = BOOTP_HDR_SIZE - sizeof(bp->bp_vend) + ext_len;
709 	NetSetIP(iphdr, 0xFFFFFFFFL, PORT_BOOTPS, PORT_BOOTPC, iplen);
710 	NetSetTimeout(SELECT_TIMEOUT, BootpTimeout);
711 
712 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_DHCP)
713 	dhcp_state = SELECTING;
714 	NetSetHandler(DhcpHandler);
715 #else
716 	NetSetHandler(BootpHandler);
717 #endif
718 	NetSendPacket(NetTxPacket, pktlen);
719 }
720 
721 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_DHCP)
722 static void DhcpOptionsProcess (uchar * popt, Bootp_t *bp)
723 {
724 	uchar *end = popt + BOOTP_HDR_SIZE;
725 	int oplen, size;
726 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_SNTP) && defined(CONFIG_BOOTP_TIMEOFFSET)
727 	int *to_ptr;
728 #endif
729 
730 	while (popt < end && *popt != 0xff) {
731 		oplen = *(popt + 1);
732 		switch (*popt) {
733 		case 1:
734 			NetCopyIP (&NetOurSubnetMask, (popt + 2));
735 			break;
736 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_SNTP) && defined(CONFIG_BOOTP_TIMEOFFSET)
737 		case 2:		/* Time offset	*/
738 			to_ptr = &NetTimeOffset;
739 			NetCopyLong ((ulong *)to_ptr, (ulong *)(popt + 2));
740 			NetTimeOffset = ntohl (NetTimeOffset);
741 			break;
742 #endif
743 		case 3:
744 			NetCopyIP (&NetOurGatewayIP, (popt + 2));
745 			break;
746 		case 6:
747 			NetCopyIP (&NetOurDNSIP, (popt + 2));
748 #if defined(CONFIG_BOOTP_DNS2)
749 			if (*(popt + 1) > 4) {
750 				NetCopyIP (&NetOurDNS2IP, (popt + 2 + 4));
751 			}
752 #endif
753 			break;
754 		case 12:
755 			size = truncate_sz ("Host Name", sizeof (NetOurHostName), oplen);
756 			memcpy (&NetOurHostName, popt + 2, size);
757 			NetOurHostName[size] = 0;
758 			break;
759 		case 15:	/* Ignore Domain Name Option */
760 			break;
761 		case 17:
762 			size = truncate_sz ("Root Path", sizeof (NetOurRootPath), oplen);
763 			memcpy (&NetOurRootPath, popt + 2, size);
764 			NetOurRootPath[size] = 0;
765 			break;
766 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_SNTP) && defined(CONFIG_BOOTP_NTPSERVER)
767 		case 42:	/* NTP server IP */
768 			NetCopyIP (&NetNtpServerIP, (popt + 2));
769 			break;
770 #endif
771 		case 51:
772 			NetCopyLong (&dhcp_leasetime, (ulong *) (popt + 2));
773 			break;
774 		case 53:	/* Ignore Message Type Option */
775 			break;
776 		case 54:
777 			NetCopyIP (&NetDHCPServerIP, (popt + 2));
778 			break;
779 		case 58:	/* Ignore Renewal Time Option */
780 			break;
781 		case 59:	/* Ignore Rebinding Time Option */
782 			break;
783 		case 66:	/* Ignore TFTP server name */
784 			break;
785 		case 67:	/* vendor opt bootfile */
786 			/*
787 			 * I can't use dhcp_vendorex_proc here because I need
788 			 * to write into the bootp packet - even then I had to
789 			 * pass the bootp packet pointer into here as the
790 			 * second arg
791 			 */
792 			size = truncate_sz ("Opt Boot File",
793 					    sizeof(bp->bp_file),
794 					    oplen);
795 			if (bp->bp_file[0] == '\0' && size > 0) {
796 				/*
797 				 * only use vendor boot file if we didn't
798 				 * receive a boot file in the main non-vendor
799 				 * part of the packet - god only knows why
800 				 * some vendors chose not to use this perfectly
801 				 * good spot to store the boot file (join on
802 				 * Tru64 Unix) it seems mind bogglingly crazy
803 				 * to me
804 				 */
805 				printf("*** WARNING: using vendor "
806 					"optional boot file\n");
807 				memcpy(bp->bp_file, popt + 2, size);
808 				bp->bp_file[size] = '\0';
809 			}
810 			break;
811 		default:
812 #if defined(CONFIG_BOOTP_VENDOREX)
813 			if (dhcp_vendorex_proc (popt))
814 				break;
815 #endif
816 			printf ("*** Unhandled DHCP Option in OFFER/ACK: %d\n", *popt);
817 			break;
818 		}
819 		popt += oplen + 2;	/* Process next option */
820 	}
821 }
822 
823 static int DhcpMessageType(unsigned char *popt)
824 {
825 	if (NetReadLong((ulong*)popt) != htonl(BOOTP_VENDOR_MAGIC))
826 		return -1;
827 
828 	popt += 4;
829 	while ( *popt != 0xff ) {
830 		if ( *popt == 53 )	/* DHCP Message Type */
831 			return *(popt + 2);
832 		popt += *(popt + 1) + 2;	/* Scan through all options */
833 	}
834 	return -1;
835 }
836 
837 static void DhcpSendRequestPkt(Bootp_t *bp_offer)
838 {
839 	volatile uchar *pkt, *iphdr;
840 	Bootp_t *bp;
841 	int pktlen, iplen, extlen;
842 	IPaddr_t OfferedIP;
843 
844 	debug("DhcpSendRequestPkt: Sending DHCPREQUEST\n");
845 	pkt = NetTxPacket;
846 	memset ((void*)pkt, 0, PKTSIZE);
847 
848 	pkt += NetSetEther(pkt, NetBcastAddr, PROT_IP);
849 
850 	iphdr = pkt;		/* We'll need this later to set proper pkt size */
851 	pkt += IP_HDR_SIZE;
852 
853 	bp = (Bootp_t *)pkt;
854 	bp->bp_op = OP_BOOTREQUEST;
855 	bp->bp_htype = HWT_ETHER;
856 	bp->bp_hlen = HWL_ETHER;
857 	bp->bp_hops = 0;
858 	bp->bp_secs = htons(get_timer(0) / 1000);
859 	/* Do not set the client IP, your IP, or server IP yet, since it hasn't been ACK'ed by
860 	 * the server yet */
861 
862 	/*
863 	 * RFC3046 requires Relay Agents to discard packets with
864 	 * nonzero and offered giaddr
865 	 */
866 	NetWriteIP(&bp->bp_giaddr, 0);
867 
868 	memcpy (bp->bp_chaddr, NetOurEther, 6);
869 
870 	/*
871 	 * ID is the id of the OFFER packet
872 	 */
873 
874 	NetCopyLong(&bp->bp_id, &bp_offer->bp_id);
875 
876 	/*
877 	 * Copy options from OFFER packet if present
878 	 */
879 
880 	/* Copy offered IP into the parameters request list */
881 	NetCopyIP(&OfferedIP, &bp_offer->bp_yiaddr);
882 	extlen = DhcpExtended((u8 *)bp->bp_vend, DHCP_REQUEST, NetDHCPServerIP, OfferedIP);
883 
884 	pktlen = ((int)(pkt-NetTxPacket)) + BOOTP_HDR_SIZE - sizeof(bp->bp_vend) + extlen;
885 	iplen = BOOTP_HDR_SIZE - sizeof(bp->bp_vend) + extlen;
886 	NetSetIP(iphdr, 0xFFFFFFFFL, PORT_BOOTPS, PORT_BOOTPC, iplen);
887 
888 	debug("Transmitting DHCPREQUEST packet: len = %d\n", pktlen);
889 #ifdef CONFIG_BOOTP_DHCP_REQUEST_DELAY
890 	udelay(CONFIG_BOOTP_DHCP_REQUEST_DELAY);
891 #endif	/* CONFIG_BOOTP_DHCP_REQUEST_DELAY */
892 	NetSendPacket(NetTxPacket, pktlen);
893 }
894 
895 /*
896  *	Handle DHCP received packets.
897  */
898 static void
899 DhcpHandler(uchar *pkt, unsigned dest, IPaddr_t sip, unsigned src,
900 	    unsigned len)
901 {
902 	Bootp_t *bp = (Bootp_t *)pkt;
903 
904 	debug("DHCPHandler: got packet: (src=%d, dst=%d, len=%d) state: %d\n",
905 		src, dest, len, dhcp_state);
906 
907 	if (BootpCheckPkt(pkt, dest, src, len)) /* Filter out pkts we don't want */
908 		return;
909 
910 	debug("DHCPHandler: got DHCP packet: (src=%d, dst=%d, len=%d) state: %d\n",
911 		src, dest, len, dhcp_state);
912 
913 	switch (dhcp_state) {
914 	case SELECTING:
915 		/*
916 		 * Wait an appropriate time for any potential DHCPOFFER packets
917 		 * to arrive.  Then select one, and generate DHCPREQUEST response.
918 		 * If filename is in format we recognize, assume it is a valid
919 		 * OFFER from a server we want.
920 		 */
921 		debug("DHCP: state=SELECTING bp_file: \"%s\"\n", bp->bp_file);
922 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_BOOTFILE_PREFIX
923 		if (strncmp(bp->bp_file,
924 			    CONFIG_SYS_BOOTFILE_PREFIX,
925 			    strlen(CONFIG_SYS_BOOTFILE_PREFIX)) == 0 ) {
926 #endif	/* CONFIG_SYS_BOOTFILE_PREFIX */
927 
928 			debug("TRANSITIONING TO REQUESTING STATE\n");
929 			dhcp_state = REQUESTING;
930 
931 			if (NetReadLong((ulong*)&bp->bp_vend[0]) == htonl(BOOTP_VENDOR_MAGIC))
932 				DhcpOptionsProcess((u8 *)&bp->bp_vend[4], bp);
933 
934 			NetSetTimeout(TIMEOUT, BootpTimeout);
935 			DhcpSendRequestPkt(bp);
936 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_BOOTFILE_PREFIX
937 		}
938 #endif	/* CONFIG_SYS_BOOTFILE_PREFIX */
939 
940 		return;
941 		break;
942 	case REQUESTING:
943 		debug("DHCP State: REQUESTING\n");
944 
945 		if ( DhcpMessageType((u8 *)bp->bp_vend) == DHCP_ACK ) {
946 			if (NetReadLong((ulong*)&bp->bp_vend[0]) == htonl(BOOTP_VENDOR_MAGIC))
947 				DhcpOptionsProcess((u8 *)&bp->bp_vend[4], bp);
948 			BootpCopyNetParams(bp); /* Store net params from reply */
949 			dhcp_state = BOUND;
950 			printf ("DHCP client bound to address %pI4\n", &NetOurIP);
951 
952 			net_auto_load();
953 			return;
954 		}
955 		break;
956 	case BOUND:
957 		/* DHCP client bound to address */
958 		break;
959 	default:
960 		puts ("DHCP: INVALID STATE\n");
961 		break;
962 	}
963 
964 }
965 
966 void DhcpRequest(void)
967 {
968 	BootpRequest();
969 }
970 #endif	/* CONFIG_CMD_DHCP */
971