xref: /openbmc/u-boot/net/bootp.c (revision 70341e2ed9a0ff98a777febb7b56dbcee4d885c4)
1  /*
2   *	Based on LiMon - BOOTP.
3   *
4   *	Copyright 1994, 1995, 2000 Neil Russell.
5   *	(See License)
6   *	Copyright 2000 Roland Borde
7   *	Copyright 2000 Paolo Scaffardi
8   *	Copyright 2000-2004 Wolfgang Denk, wd@denx.de
9   */
10  
11  #include <common.h>
12  #include <command.h>
13  #include <net.h>
14  #include <net/tftp.h>
15  #include "bootp.h"
16  #include "nfs.h"
17  #ifdef CONFIG_STATUS_LED
18  #include <status_led.h>
19  #endif
20  #ifdef CONFIG_BOOTP_RANDOM_DELAY
21  #include "net_rand.h"
22  #endif
23  
24  #define BOOTP_VENDOR_MAGIC	0x63825363	/* RFC1048 Magic Cookie */
25  
26  /*
27   * The timeout for the initial BOOTP/DHCP request used to be described by a
28   * counter of fixed-length timeout periods. TIMEOUT_COUNT represents
29   * that counter
30   *
31   * Now that the timeout periods are variable (exponential backoff and retry)
32   * we convert the timeout count to the absolute time it would have take to
33   * execute that many retries, and keep sending retry packets until that time
34   * is reached.
35   */
36  #ifndef CONFIG_NET_RETRY_COUNT
37  # define TIMEOUT_COUNT	5		/* # of timeouts before giving up */
38  #else
39  # define TIMEOUT_COUNT	(CONFIG_NET_RETRY_COUNT)
40  #endif
41  #define TIMEOUT_MS	((3 + (TIMEOUT_COUNT * 5)) * 1000)
42  
43  #define PORT_BOOTPS	67		/* BOOTP server UDP port */
44  #define PORT_BOOTPC	68		/* BOOTP client UDP port */
45  
46  #ifndef CONFIG_DHCP_MIN_EXT_LEN		/* minimal length of extension list */
47  #define CONFIG_DHCP_MIN_EXT_LEN 64
48  #endif
49  
50  #ifndef CONFIG_BOOTP_ID_CACHE_SIZE
51  #define CONFIG_BOOTP_ID_CACHE_SIZE 4
52  #endif
53  
54  u32		bootp_ids[CONFIG_BOOTP_ID_CACHE_SIZE];
55  unsigned int	bootp_num_ids;
56  int		bootp_try;
57  ulong		bootp_start;
58  ulong		bootp_timeout;
59  char net_nis_domain[32] = {0,}; /* Our NIS domain */
60  char net_hostname[32] = {0,}; /* Our hostname */
61  char net_root_path[64] = {0,}; /* Our bootpath */
62  
63  #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_DHCP)
64  static dhcp_state_t dhcp_state = INIT;
65  static u32 dhcp_leasetime;
66  static struct in_addr dhcp_server_ip;
67  static u8 dhcp_option_overload;
68  #define OVERLOAD_FILE 1
69  #define OVERLOAD_SNAME 2
70  static void dhcp_handler(uchar *pkt, unsigned dest, struct in_addr sip,
71  			unsigned src, unsigned len);
72  
73  /* For Debug */
74  #if 0
75  static char *dhcpmsg2str(int type)
76  {
77  	switch (type) {
78  	case 1:	 return "DHCPDISCOVER"; break;
79  	case 2:	 return "DHCPOFFER";	break;
80  	case 3:	 return "DHCPREQUEST";	break;
81  	case 4:	 return "DHCPDECLINE";	break;
82  	case 5:	 return "DHCPACK";	break;
83  	case 6:	 return "DHCPNACK";	break;
84  	case 7:	 return "DHCPRELEASE";	break;
85  	default: return "UNKNOWN/INVALID MSG TYPE"; break;
86  	}
87  }
88  #endif
89  #endif
90  
91  static void bootp_add_id(ulong id)
92  {
93  	if (bootp_num_ids >= ARRAY_SIZE(bootp_ids)) {
94  		size_t size = sizeof(bootp_ids) - sizeof(id);
95  
96  		memmove(bootp_ids, &bootp_ids[1], size);
97  		bootp_ids[bootp_num_ids - 1] = id;
98  	} else {
99  		bootp_ids[bootp_num_ids] = id;
100  		bootp_num_ids++;
101  	}
102  }
103  
104  static bool bootp_match_id(ulong id)
105  {
106  	unsigned int i;
107  
108  	for (i = 0; i < bootp_num_ids; i++)
109  		if (bootp_ids[i] == id)
110  			return true;
111  
112  	return false;
113  }
114  
115  static int check_reply_packet(uchar *pkt, unsigned dest, unsigned src,
116  			      unsigned len)
117  {
118  	struct bootp_hdr *bp = (struct bootp_hdr *)pkt;
119  	int retval = 0;
120  
121  	if (dest != PORT_BOOTPC || src != PORT_BOOTPS)
122  		retval = -1;
123  	else if (len < sizeof(struct bootp_hdr) - OPT_FIELD_SIZE)
124  		retval = -2;
125  	else if (bp->bp_op != OP_BOOTREPLY)
126  		retval = -3;
127  	else if (bp->bp_htype != HWT_ETHER)
128  		retval = -4;
129  	else if (bp->bp_hlen != HWL_ETHER)
130  		retval = -5;
131  	else if (!bootp_match_id(net_read_u32(&bp->bp_id)))
132  		retval = -6;
133  
134  	debug("Filtering pkt = %d\n", retval);
135  
136  	return retval;
137  }
138  
139  /*
140   * Copy parameters of interest from BOOTP_REPLY/DHCP_OFFER packet
141   */
142  static void store_net_params(struct bootp_hdr *bp)
143  {
144  #if !defined(CONFIG_BOOTP_SERVERIP)
145  	struct in_addr tmp_ip;
146  
147  	net_copy_ip(&tmp_ip, &bp->bp_siaddr);
148  	if (tmp_ip.s_addr != 0)
149  		net_copy_ip(&net_server_ip, &bp->bp_siaddr);
150  	memcpy(net_server_ethaddr,
151  	       ((struct ethernet_hdr *)net_rx_packet)->et_src, 6);
152  	if (
153  #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_DHCP)
154  	    !(dhcp_option_overload & OVERLOAD_FILE) &&
155  #endif
156  	    (strlen(bp->bp_file) > 0)) {
157  		copy_filename(net_boot_file_name, bp->bp_file,
158  			      sizeof(net_boot_file_name));
159  	}
160  
161  	debug("net_boot_file_name: %s\n", net_boot_file_name);
162  
163  	/* Propagate to environment:
164  	 * don't delete exising entry when BOOTP / DHCP reply does
165  	 * not contain a new value
166  	 */
167  	if (*net_boot_file_name)
168  		setenv("bootfile", net_boot_file_name);
169  #endif
170  	net_copy_ip(&net_ip, &bp->bp_yiaddr);
171  }
172  
173  static int truncate_sz(const char *name, int maxlen, int curlen)
174  {
175  	if (curlen >= maxlen) {
176  		printf("*** WARNING: %s is too long (%d - max: %d)"
177  			" - truncated\n", name, curlen, maxlen);
178  		curlen = maxlen - 1;
179  	}
180  	return curlen;
181  }
182  
183  #if !defined(CONFIG_CMD_DHCP)
184  
185  static void bootp_process_vendor_field(u8 *ext)
186  {
187  	int size = *(ext + 1);
188  
189  	debug("[BOOTP] Processing extension %d... (%d bytes)\n", *ext,
190  	      *(ext + 1));
191  
192  	net_boot_file_expected_size_in_blocks = 0;
193  
194  	switch (*ext) {
195  		/* Fixed length fields */
196  	case 1:			/* Subnet mask */
197  		if (net_netmask.s_addr == 0)
198  			net_copy_ip(&net_netmask, (struct in_addr *)(ext + 2));
199  		break;
200  	case 2:			/* Time offset - Not yet supported */
201  		break;
202  		/* Variable length fields */
203  	case 3:			/* Gateways list */
204  		if (net_gateway.s_addr == 0)
205  			net_copy_ip(&net_gateway, (struct in_addr *)(ext + 2));
206  		break;
207  	case 4:			/* Time server - Not yet supported */
208  		break;
209  	case 5:			/* IEN-116 name server - Not yet supported */
210  		break;
211  	case 6:
212  		if (net_dns_server.s_addr == 0)
213  			net_copy_ip(&net_dns_server,
214  				    (struct in_addr *)(ext + 2));
215  #if defined(CONFIG_BOOTP_DNS2)
216  		if ((net_dns_server2.s_addr == 0) && (size > 4))
217  			net_copy_ip(&net_dns_server2,
218  				    (struct in_addr *)(ext + 2 + 4));
219  #endif
220  		break;
221  	case 7:			/* Log server - Not yet supported */
222  		break;
223  	case 8:			/* Cookie/Quote server - Not yet supported */
224  		break;
225  	case 9:			/* LPR server - Not yet supported */
226  		break;
227  	case 10:		/* Impress server - Not yet supported */
228  		break;
229  	case 11:		/* RPL server - Not yet supported */
230  		break;
231  	case 12:		/* Host name */
232  		if (net_hostname[0] == 0) {
233  			size = truncate_sz("Host Name",
234  				sizeof(net_hostname), size);
235  			memcpy(&net_hostname, ext + 2, size);
236  			net_hostname[size] = 0;
237  		}
238  		break;
239  	case 13:		/* Boot file size */
240  		if (size == 2)
241  			net_boot_file_expected_size_in_blocks =
242  				ntohs(*(ushort *)(ext + 2));
243  		else if (size == 4)
244  			net_boot_file_expected_size_in_blocks =
245  				ntohl(*(ulong *)(ext + 2));
246  		break;
247  	case 14:		/* Merit dump file - Not yet supported */
248  		break;
249  	case 15:		/* Domain name - Not yet supported */
250  		break;
251  	case 16:		/* Swap server - Not yet supported */
252  		break;
253  	case 17:		/* Root path */
254  		if (net_root_path[0] == 0) {
255  			size = truncate_sz("Root Path",
256  				sizeof(net_root_path), size);
257  			memcpy(&net_root_path, ext + 2, size);
258  			net_root_path[size] = 0;
259  		}
260  		break;
261  	case 18:		/* Extension path - Not yet supported */
262  		/*
263  		 * This can be used to send the information of the
264  		 * vendor area in another file that the client can
265  		 * access via TFTP.
266  		 */
267  		break;
268  		/* IP host layer fields */
269  	case 40:		/* NIS Domain name */
270  		if (net_nis_domain[0] == 0) {
271  			size = truncate_sz("NIS Domain Name",
272  				sizeof(net_nis_domain), size);
273  			memcpy(&net_nis_domain, ext + 2, size);
274  			net_nis_domain[size] = 0;
275  		}
276  		break;
277  #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_SNTP) && defined(CONFIG_BOOTP_NTPSERVER)
278  	case 42:	/* NTP server IP */
279  		net_copy_ip(&net_ntp_server, (struct in_addr *)(ext + 2));
280  		break;
281  #endif
282  		/* Application layer fields */
283  	case 43:		/* Vendor specific info - Not yet supported */
284  		/*
285  		 * Binary information to exchange specific
286  		 * product information.
287  		 */
288  		break;
289  		/* Reserved (custom) fields (128..254) */
290  	}
291  }
292  
293  static void bootp_process_vendor(u8 *ext, int size)
294  {
295  	u8 *end = ext + size;
296  
297  	debug("[BOOTP] Checking extension (%d bytes)...\n", size);
298  
299  	while ((ext < end) && (*ext != 0xff)) {
300  		if (*ext == 0) {
301  			ext++;
302  		} else {
303  			u8 *opt = ext;
304  
305  			ext += ext[1] + 2;
306  			if (ext <= end)
307  				bootp_process_vendor_field(opt);
308  		}
309  	}
310  
311  	debug("[BOOTP] Received fields:\n");
312  	if (net_netmask.s_addr)
313  		debug("net_netmask : %pI4\n", &net_netmask);
314  
315  	if (net_gateway.s_addr)
316  		debug("net_gateway	: %pI4", &net_gateway);
317  
318  	if (net_boot_file_expected_size_in_blocks)
319  		debug("net_boot_file_expected_size_in_blocks : %d\n",
320  		      net_boot_file_expected_size_in_blocks);
321  
322  	if (net_hostname[0])
323  		debug("net_hostname  : %s\n", net_hostname);
324  
325  	if (net_root_path[0])
326  		debug("net_root_path  : %s\n", net_root_path);
327  
328  	if (net_nis_domain[0])
329  		debug("net_nis_domain : %s\n", net_nis_domain);
330  
331  #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_SNTP) && defined(CONFIG_BOOTP_NTPSERVER)
332  	if (net_ntp_server)
333  		debug("net_ntp_server : %pI4\n", &net_ntp_server);
334  #endif
335  }
336  
337  /*
338   *	Handle a BOOTP received packet.
339   */
340  static void bootp_handler(uchar *pkt, unsigned dest, struct in_addr sip,
341  			  unsigned src, unsigned len)
342  {
343  	struct bootp_hdr *bp;
344  
345  	debug("got BOOTP packet (src=%d, dst=%d, len=%d want_len=%zu)\n",
346  	      src, dest, len, sizeof(struct bootp_hdr));
347  
348  	bp = (struct bootp_hdr *)pkt;
349  
350  	/* Filter out pkts we don't want */
351  	if (check_reply_packet(pkt, dest, src, len))
352  		return;
353  
354  	/*
355  	 *	Got a good BOOTP reply.	 Copy the data into our variables.
356  	 */
357  #if defined(CONFIG_STATUS_LED) && defined(STATUS_LED_BOOT)
358  	status_led_set(STATUS_LED_BOOT, STATUS_LED_OFF);
359  #endif
360  
361  	store_net_params(bp);		/* Store net parameters from reply */
362  
363  	/* Retrieve extended information (we must parse the vendor area) */
364  	if (net_read_u32((u32 *)&bp->bp_vend[0]) == htonl(BOOTP_VENDOR_MAGIC))
365  		bootp_process_vendor((uchar *)&bp->bp_vend[4], len);
366  
367  	net_set_timeout_handler(0, (thand_f *)0);
368  	bootstage_mark_name(BOOTSTAGE_ID_BOOTP_STOP, "bootp_stop");
369  
370  	debug("Got good BOOTP\n");
371  
372  	net_auto_load();
373  }
374  #endif
375  
376  /*
377   *	Timeout on BOOTP/DHCP request.
378   */
379  static void bootp_timeout_handler(void)
380  {
381  	ulong time_taken = get_timer(bootp_start);
382  
383  	if (time_taken >= TIMEOUT_MS) {
384  #ifdef CONFIG_BOOTP_MAY_FAIL
385  		puts("\nRetry time exceeded\n");
386  		net_set_state(NETLOOP_FAIL);
387  #else
388  		puts("\nRetry time exceeded; starting again\n");
389  		net_start_again();
390  #endif
391  	} else {
392  		bootp_timeout *= 2;
393  		if (bootp_timeout > 2000)
394  			bootp_timeout = 2000;
395  		net_set_timeout_handler(bootp_timeout, bootp_timeout_handler);
396  		bootp_request();
397  	}
398  }
399  
400  #define put_vci(e, str)						\
401  	do {							\
402  		size_t vci_strlen = strlen(str);		\
403  		*e++ = 60;	/* Vendor Class Identifier */	\
404  		*e++ = vci_strlen;				\
405  		memcpy(e, str, vci_strlen);			\
406  		e += vci_strlen;				\
407  	} while (0)
408  
409  /*
410   *	Initialize BOOTP extension fields in the request.
411   */
412  #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_DHCP)
413  static int dhcp_extended(u8 *e, int message_type, struct in_addr server_ip,
414  			struct in_addr requested_ip)
415  {
416  	u8 *start = e;
417  	u8 *cnt;
418  #if defined(CONFIG_BOOTP_PXE)
419  	char *uuid;
420  	u16 clientarch;
421  #endif
422  
423  #if defined(CONFIG_BOOTP_VENDOREX)
424  	u8 *x;
425  #endif
426  #if defined(CONFIG_BOOTP_SEND_HOSTNAME)
427  	char *hostname;
428  #endif
429  
430  	*e++ = 99;		/* RFC1048 Magic Cookie */
431  	*e++ = 130;
432  	*e++ = 83;
433  	*e++ = 99;
434  
435  	*e++ = 53;		/* DHCP Message Type */
436  	*e++ = 1;
437  	*e++ = message_type;
438  
439  	*e++ = 57;		/* Maximum DHCP Message Size */
440  	*e++ = 2;
441  	*e++ = (576 - 312 + OPT_FIELD_SIZE) >> 8;
442  	*e++ = (576 - 312 + OPT_FIELD_SIZE) & 0xff;
443  
444  	if (server_ip.s_addr) {
445  		int tmp = ntohl(server_ip.s_addr);
446  
447  		*e++ = 54;	/* ServerID */
448  		*e++ = 4;
449  		*e++ = tmp >> 24;
450  		*e++ = tmp >> 16;
451  		*e++ = tmp >> 8;
452  		*e++ = tmp & 0xff;
453  	}
454  
455  	if (requested_ip.s_addr) {
456  		int tmp = ntohl(requested_ip.s_addr);
457  
458  		*e++ = 50;	/* Requested IP */
459  		*e++ = 4;
460  		*e++ = tmp >> 24;
461  		*e++ = tmp >> 16;
462  		*e++ = tmp >> 8;
463  		*e++ = tmp & 0xff;
464  	}
465  #if defined(CONFIG_BOOTP_SEND_HOSTNAME)
466  	hostname = getenv("hostname");
467  	if (hostname) {
468  		int hostnamelen = strlen(hostname);
469  
470  		*e++ = 12;	/* Hostname */
471  		*e++ = hostnamelen;
472  		memcpy(e, hostname, hostnamelen);
473  		e += hostnamelen;
474  	}
475  #endif
476  
477  #if defined(CONFIG_BOOTP_PXE)
478  	clientarch = CONFIG_BOOTP_PXE_CLIENTARCH;
479  	*e++ = 93;	/* Client System Architecture */
480  	*e++ = 2;
481  	*e++ = (clientarch >> 8) & 0xff;
482  	*e++ = clientarch & 0xff;
483  
484  	*e++ = 94;	/* Client Network Interface Identifier */
485  	*e++ = 3;
486  	*e++ = 1;	/* type field for UNDI */
487  	*e++ = 0;	/* major revision */
488  	*e++ = 0;	/* minor revision */
489  
490  	uuid = getenv("pxeuuid");
491  
492  	if (uuid) {
493  		if (uuid_str_valid(uuid)) {
494  			*e++ = 97;	/* Client Machine Identifier */
495  			*e++ = 17;
496  			*e++ = 0;	/* type 0 - UUID */
497  
498  			uuid_str_to_bin(uuid, e, UUID_STR_FORMAT_STD);
499  			e += 16;
500  		} else {
501  			printf("Invalid pxeuuid: %s\n", uuid);
502  		}
503  	}
504  #endif
505  
506  #if defined(CONFIG_SPL_BUILD) && defined(CONFIG_SPL_NET_VCI_STRING)
507  	put_vci(e, CONFIG_SPL_NET_VCI_STRING);
508  #elif defined(CONFIG_BOOTP_VCI_STRING)
509  	put_vci(e, CONFIG_BOOTP_VCI_STRING);
510  #endif
511  
512  #if defined(CONFIG_BOOTP_VENDOREX)
513  	x = dhcp_vendorex_prep(e);
514  	if (x)
515  		return x - start;
516  #endif
517  
518  	*e++ = 55;		/* Parameter Request List */
519  	 cnt = e++;		/* Pointer to count of requested items */
520  	*cnt = 0;
521  #if defined(CONFIG_BOOTP_SUBNETMASK)
522  	*e++  = 1;		/* Subnet Mask */
523  	*cnt += 1;
524  #endif
525  #if defined(CONFIG_BOOTP_TIMEOFFSET)
526  	*e++  = 2;
527  	*cnt += 1;
528  #endif
529  #if defined(CONFIG_BOOTP_GATEWAY)
530  	*e++  = 3;		/* Router Option */
531  	*cnt += 1;
532  #endif
533  #if defined(CONFIG_BOOTP_DNS)
534  	*e++  = 6;		/* DNS Server(s) */
535  	*cnt += 1;
536  #endif
537  #if defined(CONFIG_BOOTP_HOSTNAME)
538  	*e++  = 12;		/* Hostname */
539  	*cnt += 1;
540  #endif
541  #if defined(CONFIG_BOOTP_BOOTFILESIZE)
542  	*e++  = 13;		/* Boot File Size */
543  	*cnt += 1;
544  #endif
545  #if defined(CONFIG_BOOTP_BOOTPATH)
546  	*e++  = 17;		/* Boot path */
547  	*cnt += 1;
548  #endif
549  #if defined(CONFIG_BOOTP_NISDOMAIN)
550  	*e++  = 40;		/* NIS Domain name request */
551  	*cnt += 1;
552  #endif
553  #if defined(CONFIG_BOOTP_NTPSERVER)
554  	*e++  = 42;
555  	*cnt += 1;
556  #endif
557  	/* no options, so back up to avoid sending an empty request list */
558  	if (*cnt == 0)
559  		e -= 2;
560  
561  	*e++  = 255;		/* End of the list */
562  
563  	/* Pad to minimal length */
564  #ifdef	CONFIG_DHCP_MIN_EXT_LEN
565  	while ((e - start) < CONFIG_DHCP_MIN_EXT_LEN)
566  		*e++ = 0;
567  #endif
568  
569  	return e - start;
570  }
571  
572  #else
573  /*
574   * Warning: no field size check - change CONFIG_BOOTP_* at your own risk!
575   */
576  static int bootp_extended(u8 *e)
577  {
578  	u8 *start = e;
579  
580  	*e++ = 99;		/* RFC1048 Magic Cookie */
581  	*e++ = 130;
582  	*e++ = 83;
583  	*e++ = 99;
584  
585  #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_DHCP)
586  	*e++ = 53;		/* DHCP Message Type */
587  	*e++ = 1;
588  	*e++ = DHCP_DISCOVER;
589  
590  	*e++ = 57;		/* Maximum DHCP Message Size */
591  	*e++ = 2;
592  	*e++ = (576 - 312 + OPT_FIELD_SIZE) >> 16;
593  	*e++ = (576 - 312 + OPT_FIELD_SIZE) & 0xff;
594  #endif
595  
596  #if defined(CONFIG_BOOTP_VCI_STRING) || \
597  	(defined(CONFIG_SPL_BUILD) && defined(CONFIG_SPL_NET_VCI_STRING))
598  #ifdef CONFIG_SPL_BUILD
599  	put_vci(e, CONFIG_SPL_NET_VCI_STRING);
600  #else
601  	put_vci(e, CONFIG_BOOTP_VCI_STRING);
602  #endif
603  #endif
604  
605  #if defined(CONFIG_BOOTP_SUBNETMASK)
606  	*e++ = 1;		/* Subnet mask request */
607  	*e++ = 4;
608  	e   += 4;
609  #endif
610  
611  #if defined(CONFIG_BOOTP_GATEWAY)
612  	*e++ = 3;		/* Default gateway request */
613  	*e++ = 4;
614  	e   += 4;
615  #endif
616  
617  #if defined(CONFIG_BOOTP_DNS)
618  	*e++ = 6;		/* Domain Name Server */
619  	*e++ = 4;
620  	e   += 4;
621  #endif
622  
623  #if defined(CONFIG_BOOTP_HOSTNAME)
624  	*e++ = 12;		/* Host name request */
625  	*e++ = 32;
626  	e   += 32;
627  #endif
628  
629  #if defined(CONFIG_BOOTP_BOOTFILESIZE)
630  	*e++ = 13;		/* Boot file size */
631  	*e++ = 2;
632  	e   += 2;
633  #endif
634  
635  #if defined(CONFIG_BOOTP_BOOTPATH)
636  	*e++ = 17;		/* Boot path */
637  	*e++ = 32;
638  	e   += 32;
639  #endif
640  
641  #if defined(CONFIG_BOOTP_NISDOMAIN)
642  	*e++ = 40;		/* NIS Domain name request */
643  	*e++ = 32;
644  	e   += 32;
645  #endif
646  #if defined(CONFIG_BOOTP_NTPSERVER)
647  	*e++ = 42;
648  	*e++ = 4;
649  	e   += 4;
650  #endif
651  
652  	*e++ = 255;		/* End of the list */
653  
654  	return e - start;
655  }
656  #endif
657  
658  void bootp_reset(void)
659  {
660  	bootp_num_ids = 0;
661  	bootp_try = 0;
662  	bootp_start = get_timer(0);
663  	bootp_timeout = 250;
664  }
665  
666  void bootp_request(void)
667  {
668  	uchar *pkt, *iphdr;
669  	struct bootp_hdr *bp;
670  	int extlen, pktlen, iplen;
671  	int eth_hdr_size;
672  #ifdef CONFIG_BOOTP_RANDOM_DELAY
673  	ulong rand_ms;
674  #endif
675  	u32 bootp_id;
676  	struct in_addr zero_ip;
677  	struct in_addr bcast_ip;
678  
679  	bootstage_mark_name(BOOTSTAGE_ID_BOOTP_START, "bootp_start");
680  #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_DHCP)
681  	dhcp_state = INIT;
682  #endif
683  
684  #ifdef CONFIG_BOOTP_RANDOM_DELAY		/* Random BOOTP delay */
685  	if (bootp_try == 0)
686  		srand_mac();
687  
688  	if (bootp_try <= 2)	/* Start with max 1024 * 1ms */
689  		rand_ms = rand() >> (22 - bootp_try);
690  	else		/* After 3rd BOOTP request max 8192 * 1ms */
691  		rand_ms = rand() >> 19;
692  
693  	printf("Random delay: %ld ms...\n", rand_ms);
694  	mdelay(rand_ms);
695  
696  #endif	/* CONFIG_BOOTP_RANDOM_DELAY */
697  
698  	printf("BOOTP broadcast %d\n", ++bootp_try);
699  	pkt = net_tx_packet;
700  	memset((void *)pkt, 0, PKTSIZE);
701  
702  	eth_hdr_size = net_set_ether(pkt, net_bcast_ethaddr, PROT_IP);
703  	pkt += eth_hdr_size;
704  
705  	/*
706  	 * Next line results in incorrect packet size being transmitted,
707  	 * resulting in errors in some DHCP servers, reporting missing bytes.
708  	 * Size must be set in packet header after extension length has been
709  	 * determined.
710  	 * C. Hallinan, DS4.COM, Inc.
711  	 */
712  	/* net_set_udp_header(pkt, 0xFFFFFFFFL, PORT_BOOTPS, PORT_BOOTPC,
713  		sizeof (struct bootp_hdr)); */
714  	iphdr = pkt;	/* We need this later for net_set_udp_header() */
715  	pkt += IP_UDP_HDR_SIZE;
716  
717  	bp = (struct bootp_hdr *)pkt;
718  	bp->bp_op = OP_BOOTREQUEST;
719  	bp->bp_htype = HWT_ETHER;
720  	bp->bp_hlen = HWL_ETHER;
721  	bp->bp_hops = 0;
722  	/*
723  	 * according to RFC1542, should be 0 on first request, secs since
724  	 * first request otherwise
725  	 */
726  	bp->bp_secs = htons(get_timer(bootp_start) / 1000);
727  	zero_ip.s_addr = 0;
728  	net_write_ip(&bp->bp_ciaddr, zero_ip);
729  	net_write_ip(&bp->bp_yiaddr, zero_ip);
730  	net_write_ip(&bp->bp_siaddr, zero_ip);
731  	net_write_ip(&bp->bp_giaddr, zero_ip);
732  	memcpy(bp->bp_chaddr, net_ethaddr, 6);
733  	copy_filename(bp->bp_file, net_boot_file_name, sizeof(bp->bp_file));
734  
735  	/* Request additional information from the BOOTP/DHCP server */
736  #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_DHCP)
737  	extlen = dhcp_extended((u8 *)bp->bp_vend, DHCP_DISCOVER, zero_ip,
738  			       zero_ip);
739  #else
740  	extlen = bootp_extended((u8 *)bp->bp_vend);
741  #endif
742  
743  	/*
744  	 *	Bootp ID is the lower 4 bytes of our ethernet address
745  	 *	plus the current time in ms.
746  	 */
747  	bootp_id = ((u32)net_ethaddr[2] << 24)
748  		| ((u32)net_ethaddr[3] << 16)
749  		| ((u32)net_ethaddr[4] << 8)
750  		| (u32)net_ethaddr[5];
751  	bootp_id += get_timer(0);
752  	bootp_id = htonl(bootp_id);
753  	bootp_add_id(bootp_id);
754  	net_copy_u32(&bp->bp_id, &bootp_id);
755  
756  	/*
757  	 * Calculate proper packet lengths taking into account the
758  	 * variable size of the options field
759  	 */
760  	iplen = BOOTP_HDR_SIZE - OPT_FIELD_SIZE + extlen;
761  	pktlen = eth_hdr_size + IP_UDP_HDR_SIZE + iplen;
762  	bcast_ip.s_addr = 0xFFFFFFFFL;
763  	net_set_udp_header(iphdr, bcast_ip, PORT_BOOTPS, PORT_BOOTPC, iplen);
764  	net_set_timeout_handler(bootp_timeout, bootp_timeout_handler);
765  
766  #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_DHCP)
767  	dhcp_state = SELECTING;
768  	net_set_udp_handler(dhcp_handler);
769  #else
770  	net_set_udp_handler(bootp_handler);
771  #endif
772  	net_send_packet(net_tx_packet, pktlen);
773  }
774  
775  #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_DHCP)
776  static void dhcp_process_options(uchar *popt, uchar *end)
777  {
778  	int oplen, size;
779  #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_SNTP) && defined(CONFIG_BOOTP_TIMEOFFSET)
780  	int *to_ptr;
781  #endif
782  
783  	while (popt < end && *popt != 0xff) {
784  		oplen = *(popt + 1);
785  		switch (*popt) {
786  		case 0:
787  			oplen = -1; /* Pad omits len byte */
788  			break;
789  		case 1:
790  			net_copy_ip(&net_netmask, (popt + 2));
791  			break;
792  #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_SNTP) && defined(CONFIG_BOOTP_TIMEOFFSET)
793  		case 2:		/* Time offset	*/
794  			to_ptr = &net_ntp_time_offset;
795  			net_copy_u32((u32 *)to_ptr, (u32 *)(popt + 2));
796  			net_ntp_time_offset = ntohl(net_ntp_time_offset);
797  			break;
798  #endif
799  		case 3:
800  			net_copy_ip(&net_gateway, (popt + 2));
801  			break;
802  		case 6:
803  			net_copy_ip(&net_dns_server, (popt + 2));
804  #if defined(CONFIG_BOOTP_DNS2)
805  			if (*(popt + 1) > 4)
806  				net_copy_ip(&net_dns_server2, (popt + 2 + 4));
807  #endif
808  			break;
809  		case 12:
810  			size = truncate_sz("Host Name",
811  				sizeof(net_hostname), oplen);
812  			memcpy(&net_hostname, popt + 2, size);
813  			net_hostname[size] = 0;
814  			break;
815  		case 15:	/* Ignore Domain Name Option */
816  			break;
817  		case 17:
818  			size = truncate_sz("Root Path",
819  				sizeof(net_root_path), oplen);
820  			memcpy(&net_root_path, popt + 2, size);
821  			net_root_path[size] = 0;
822  			break;
823  		case 28:	/* Ignore Broadcast Address Option */
824  			break;
825  #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_SNTP) && defined(CONFIG_BOOTP_NTPSERVER)
826  		case 42:	/* NTP server IP */
827  			net_copy_ip(&net_ntp_server, (popt + 2));
828  			break;
829  #endif
830  		case 51:
831  			net_copy_u32(&dhcp_leasetime, (u32 *)(popt + 2));
832  			break;
833  		case 52:
834  			dhcp_option_overload = popt[2];
835  			break;
836  		case 53:	/* Ignore Message Type Option */
837  			break;
838  		case 54:
839  			net_copy_ip(&dhcp_server_ip, (popt + 2));
840  			break;
841  		case 58:	/* Ignore Renewal Time Option */
842  			break;
843  		case 59:	/* Ignore Rebinding Time Option */
844  			break;
845  		case 66:	/* Ignore TFTP server name */
846  			break;
847  		case 67:	/* Bootfile option */
848  			size = truncate_sz("Bootfile",
849  					   sizeof(net_boot_file_name), oplen);
850  			memcpy(&net_boot_file_name, popt + 2, size);
851  			net_boot_file_name[size] = 0;
852  			break;
853  		default:
854  #if defined(CONFIG_BOOTP_VENDOREX)
855  			if (dhcp_vendorex_proc(popt))
856  				break;
857  #endif
858  			printf("*** Unhandled DHCP Option in OFFER/ACK:"
859  			       " %d\n", *popt);
860  			break;
861  		}
862  		popt += oplen + 2;	/* Process next option */
863  	}
864  }
865  
866  static void dhcp_packet_process_options(struct bootp_hdr *bp)
867  {
868  	uchar *popt = (uchar *)&bp->bp_vend[4];
869  	uchar *end = popt + BOOTP_HDR_SIZE;
870  
871  	if (net_read_u32((u32 *)&bp->bp_vend[0]) != htonl(BOOTP_VENDOR_MAGIC))
872  		return;
873  
874  	dhcp_option_overload = 0;
875  
876  	/*
877  	 * The 'options' field MUST be interpreted first, 'file' next,
878  	 * 'sname' last.
879  	 */
880  	dhcp_process_options(popt, end);
881  
882  	if (dhcp_option_overload & OVERLOAD_FILE) {
883  		popt = (uchar *)bp->bp_file;
884  		end = popt + sizeof(bp->bp_file);
885  		dhcp_process_options(popt, end);
886  	}
887  
888  	if (dhcp_option_overload & OVERLOAD_SNAME) {
889  		popt = (uchar *)bp->bp_sname;
890  		end = popt + sizeof(bp->bp_sname);
891  		dhcp_process_options(popt, end);
892  	}
893  }
894  
895  static int dhcp_message_type(unsigned char *popt)
896  {
897  	if (net_read_u32((u32 *)popt) != htonl(BOOTP_VENDOR_MAGIC))
898  		return -1;
899  
900  	popt += 4;
901  	while (*popt != 0xff) {
902  		if (*popt == 53)	/* DHCP Message Type */
903  			return *(popt + 2);
904  		if (*popt == 0)	{
905  			/* Pad */
906  			popt += 1;
907  		} else {
908  			/* Scan through all options */
909  			popt += *(popt + 1) + 2;
910  		}
911  	}
912  	return -1;
913  }
914  
915  static void dhcp_send_request_packet(struct bootp_hdr *bp_offer)
916  {
917  	uchar *pkt, *iphdr;
918  	struct bootp_hdr *bp;
919  	int pktlen, iplen, extlen;
920  	int eth_hdr_size;
921  	struct in_addr offered_ip;
922  	struct in_addr zero_ip;
923  	struct in_addr bcast_ip;
924  
925  	debug("dhcp_send_request_packet: Sending DHCPREQUEST\n");
926  	pkt = net_tx_packet;
927  	memset((void *)pkt, 0, PKTSIZE);
928  
929  	eth_hdr_size = net_set_ether(pkt, net_bcast_ethaddr, PROT_IP);
930  	pkt += eth_hdr_size;
931  
932  	iphdr = pkt;	/* We'll need this later to set proper pkt size */
933  	pkt += IP_UDP_HDR_SIZE;
934  
935  	bp = (struct bootp_hdr *)pkt;
936  	bp->bp_op = OP_BOOTREQUEST;
937  	bp->bp_htype = HWT_ETHER;
938  	bp->bp_hlen = HWL_ETHER;
939  	bp->bp_hops = 0;
940  	bp->bp_secs = htons(get_timer(bootp_start) / 1000);
941  	/* Do not set the client IP, your IP, or server IP yet, since it
942  	 * hasn't been ACK'ed by the server yet */
943  
944  	/*
945  	 * RFC3046 requires Relay Agents to discard packets with
946  	 * nonzero and offered giaddr
947  	 */
948  	zero_ip.s_addr = 0;
949  	net_write_ip(&bp->bp_giaddr, zero_ip);
950  
951  	memcpy(bp->bp_chaddr, net_ethaddr, 6);
952  	copy_filename(bp->bp_file, net_boot_file_name, sizeof(bp->bp_file));
953  
954  	/*
955  	 * ID is the id of the OFFER packet
956  	 */
957  
958  	net_copy_u32(&bp->bp_id, &bp_offer->bp_id);
959  
960  	/*
961  	 * Copy options from OFFER packet if present
962  	 */
963  
964  	/* Copy offered IP into the parameters request list */
965  	net_copy_ip(&offered_ip, &bp_offer->bp_yiaddr);
966  	extlen = dhcp_extended((u8 *)bp->bp_vend, DHCP_REQUEST,
967  		dhcp_server_ip, offered_ip);
968  
969  	iplen = BOOTP_HDR_SIZE - OPT_FIELD_SIZE + extlen;
970  	pktlen = eth_hdr_size + IP_UDP_HDR_SIZE + iplen;
971  	bcast_ip.s_addr = 0xFFFFFFFFL;
972  	net_set_udp_header(iphdr, bcast_ip, PORT_BOOTPS, PORT_BOOTPC, iplen);
973  
974  #ifdef CONFIG_BOOTP_DHCP_REQUEST_DELAY
975  	udelay(CONFIG_BOOTP_DHCP_REQUEST_DELAY);
976  #endif	/* CONFIG_BOOTP_DHCP_REQUEST_DELAY */
977  	debug("Transmitting DHCPREQUEST packet: len = %d\n", pktlen);
978  	net_send_packet(net_tx_packet, pktlen);
979  }
980  
981  /*
982   *	Handle DHCP received packets.
983   */
984  static void dhcp_handler(uchar *pkt, unsigned dest, struct in_addr sip,
985  			 unsigned src, unsigned len)
986  {
987  	struct bootp_hdr *bp = (struct bootp_hdr *)pkt;
988  
989  	debug("DHCPHandler: got packet: (src=%d, dst=%d, len=%d) state: %d\n",
990  	      src, dest, len, dhcp_state);
991  
992  	/* Filter out pkts we don't want */
993  	if (check_reply_packet(pkt, dest, src, len))
994  		return;
995  
996  	debug("DHCPHandler: got DHCP packet: (src=%d, dst=%d, len=%d) state: "
997  	      "%d\n", src, dest, len, dhcp_state);
998  
999  	if (net_read_ip(&bp->bp_yiaddr).s_addr == 0)
1000  		return;
1001  
1002  	switch (dhcp_state) {
1003  	case SELECTING:
1004  		/*
1005  		 * Wait an appropriate time for any potential DHCPOFFER packets
1006  		 * to arrive.  Then select one, and generate DHCPREQUEST
1007  		 * response.  If filename is in format we recognize, assume it
1008  		 * is a valid OFFER from a server we want.
1009  		 */
1010  		debug("DHCP: state=SELECTING bp_file: \"%s\"\n", bp->bp_file);
1011  #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_BOOTFILE_PREFIX
1012  		if (strncmp(bp->bp_file,
1013  			    CONFIG_SYS_BOOTFILE_PREFIX,
1014  			    strlen(CONFIG_SYS_BOOTFILE_PREFIX)) == 0) {
1015  #endif	/* CONFIG_SYS_BOOTFILE_PREFIX */
1016  			dhcp_packet_process_options(bp);
1017  
1018  			debug("TRANSITIONING TO REQUESTING STATE\n");
1019  			dhcp_state = REQUESTING;
1020  
1021  			net_set_timeout_handler(5000, bootp_timeout_handler);
1022  			dhcp_send_request_packet(bp);
1023  #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_BOOTFILE_PREFIX
1024  		}
1025  #endif	/* CONFIG_SYS_BOOTFILE_PREFIX */
1026  
1027  		return;
1028  		break;
1029  	case REQUESTING:
1030  		debug("DHCP State: REQUESTING\n");
1031  
1032  		if (dhcp_message_type((u8 *)bp->bp_vend) == DHCP_ACK) {
1033  			dhcp_packet_process_options(bp);
1034  			/* Store net params from reply */
1035  			store_net_params(bp);
1036  			dhcp_state = BOUND;
1037  			printf("DHCP client bound to address %pI4 (%lu ms)\n",
1038  			       &net_ip, get_timer(bootp_start));
1039  			net_set_timeout_handler(0, (thand_f *)0);
1040  			bootstage_mark_name(BOOTSTAGE_ID_BOOTP_STOP,
1041  					    "bootp_stop");
1042  
1043  			net_auto_load();
1044  			return;
1045  		}
1046  		break;
1047  	case BOUND:
1048  		/* DHCP client bound to address */
1049  		break;
1050  	default:
1051  		puts("DHCP: INVALID STATE\n");
1052  		break;
1053  	}
1054  }
1055  
1056  void dhcp_request(void)
1057  {
1058  	bootp_request();
1059  }
1060  #endif	/* CONFIG_CMD_DHCP */
1061