xref: /openbmc/u-boot/lib/vsprintf.c (revision 8502f9f6)
1 /*
2  *  linux/lib/vsprintf.c
3  *
4  *  Copyright (C) 1991, 1992  Linus Torvalds
5  */
6 
7 /* vsprintf.c -- Lars Wirzenius & Linus Torvalds. */
8 /*
9  * Wirzenius wrote this portably, Torvalds fucked it up :-)
10  *
11  * from hush: simple_itoa() was lifted from boa-0.93.15
12  */
13 
14 #include <stdarg.h>
15 #include <linux/types.h>
16 #include <linux/string.h>
17 #include <linux/ctype.h>
18 
19 #include <common.h>
20 #include <charset.h>
21 #include <uuid.h>
22 
23 #include <div64.h>
24 #define noinline __attribute__((noinline))
25 
26 /* we use this so that we can do without the ctype library */
27 #define is_digit(c)	((c) >= '0' && (c) <= '9')
28 
29 static int skip_atoi(const char **s)
30 {
31 	int i = 0;
32 
33 	while (is_digit(**s))
34 		i = i * 10 + *((*s)++) - '0';
35 
36 	return i;
37 }
38 
39 /* Decimal conversion is by far the most typical, and is used
40  * for /proc and /sys data. This directly impacts e.g. top performance
41  * with many processes running. We optimize it for speed
42  * using code from
43  * http://www.cs.uiowa.edu/~jones/bcd/decimal.html
44  * (with permission from the author, Douglas W. Jones). */
45 
46 /* Formats correctly any integer in [0,99999].
47  * Outputs from one to five digits depending on input.
48  * On i386 gcc 4.1.2 -O2: ~250 bytes of code. */
49 static char *put_dec_trunc(char *buf, unsigned q)
50 {
51 	unsigned d3, d2, d1, d0;
52 	d1 = (q>>4) & 0xf;
53 	d2 = (q>>8) & 0xf;
54 	d3 = (q>>12);
55 
56 	d0 = 6*(d3 + d2 + d1) + (q & 0xf);
57 	q = (d0 * 0xcd) >> 11;
58 	d0 = d0 - 10*q;
59 	*buf++ = d0 + '0'; /* least significant digit */
60 	d1 = q + 9*d3 + 5*d2 + d1;
61 	if (d1 != 0) {
62 		q = (d1 * 0xcd) >> 11;
63 		d1 = d1 - 10*q;
64 		*buf++ = d1 + '0'; /* next digit */
65 
66 		d2 = q + 2*d2;
67 		if ((d2 != 0) || (d3 != 0)) {
68 			q = (d2 * 0xd) >> 7;
69 			d2 = d2 - 10*q;
70 			*buf++ = d2 + '0'; /* next digit */
71 
72 			d3 = q + 4*d3;
73 			if (d3 != 0) {
74 				q = (d3 * 0xcd) >> 11;
75 				d3 = d3 - 10*q;
76 				*buf++ = d3 + '0';  /* next digit */
77 				if (q != 0)
78 					*buf++ = q + '0'; /* most sign. digit */
79 			}
80 		}
81 	}
82 	return buf;
83 }
84 /* Same with if's removed. Always emits five digits */
85 static char *put_dec_full(char *buf, unsigned q)
86 {
87 	/* BTW, if q is in [0,9999], 8-bit ints will be enough, */
88 	/* but anyway, gcc produces better code with full-sized ints */
89 	unsigned d3, d2, d1, d0;
90 	d1 = (q>>4) & 0xf;
91 	d2 = (q>>8) & 0xf;
92 	d3 = (q>>12);
93 
94 	/*
95 	 * Possible ways to approx. divide by 10
96 	 * gcc -O2 replaces multiply with shifts and adds
97 	 * (x * 0xcd) >> 11: 11001101 - shorter code than * 0x67 (on i386)
98 	 * (x * 0x67) >> 10:  1100111
99 	 * (x * 0x34) >> 9:    110100 - same
100 	 * (x * 0x1a) >> 8:     11010 - same
101 	 * (x * 0x0d) >> 7:      1101 - same, shortest code (on i386)
102 	 */
103 
104 	d0 = 6*(d3 + d2 + d1) + (q & 0xf);
105 	q = (d0 * 0xcd) >> 11;
106 	d0 = d0 - 10*q;
107 	*buf++ = d0 + '0';
108 	d1 = q + 9*d3 + 5*d2 + d1;
109 		q = (d1 * 0xcd) >> 11;
110 		d1 = d1 - 10*q;
111 		*buf++ = d1 + '0';
112 
113 		d2 = q + 2*d2;
114 			q = (d2 * 0xd) >> 7;
115 			d2 = d2 - 10*q;
116 			*buf++ = d2 + '0';
117 
118 			d3 = q + 4*d3;
119 				q = (d3 * 0xcd) >> 11; /* - shorter code */
120 				/* q = (d3 * 0x67) >> 10; - would also work */
121 				d3 = d3 - 10*q;
122 				*buf++ = d3 + '0';
123 					*buf++ = q + '0';
124 	return buf;
125 }
126 /* No inlining helps gcc to use registers better */
127 static noinline char *put_dec(char *buf, uint64_t num)
128 {
129 	while (1) {
130 		unsigned rem;
131 		if (num < 100000)
132 			return put_dec_trunc(buf, num);
133 		rem = do_div(num, 100000);
134 		buf = put_dec_full(buf, rem);
135 	}
136 }
137 
138 #define ZEROPAD	1		/* pad with zero */
139 #define SIGN	2		/* unsigned/signed long */
140 #define PLUS	4		/* show plus */
141 #define SPACE	8		/* space if plus */
142 #define LEFT	16		/* left justified */
143 #define SMALL	32		/* Must be 32 == 0x20 */
144 #define SPECIAL	64		/* 0x */
145 
146 /*
147  * Macro to add a new character to our output string, but only if it will
148  * fit. The macro moves to the next character position in the output string.
149  */
150 #define ADDCH(str, ch) do { \
151 	if ((str) < end) \
152 		*(str) = (ch); \
153 	++str; \
154 	} while (0)
155 
156 static char *number(char *buf, char *end, u64 num,
157 		int base, int size, int precision, int type)
158 {
159 	/* we are called with base 8, 10 or 16, only, thus don't need "G..."  */
160 	static const char digits[16] = "0123456789ABCDEF";
161 
162 	char tmp[66];
163 	char sign;
164 	char locase;
165 	int need_pfx = ((type & SPECIAL) && base != 10);
166 	int i;
167 
168 	/* locase = 0 or 0x20. ORing digits or letters with 'locase'
169 	 * produces same digits or (maybe lowercased) letters */
170 	locase = (type & SMALL);
171 	if (type & LEFT)
172 		type &= ~ZEROPAD;
173 	sign = 0;
174 	if (type & SIGN) {
175 		if ((s64) num < 0) {
176 			sign = '-';
177 			num = -(s64) num;
178 			size--;
179 		} else if (type & PLUS) {
180 			sign = '+';
181 			size--;
182 		} else if (type & SPACE) {
183 			sign = ' ';
184 			size--;
185 		}
186 	}
187 	if (need_pfx) {
188 		size--;
189 		if (base == 16)
190 			size--;
191 	}
192 
193 	/* generate full string in tmp[], in reverse order */
194 	i = 0;
195 	if (num == 0)
196 		tmp[i++] = '0';
197 	/* Generic code, for any base:
198 	else do {
199 		tmp[i++] = (digits[do_div(num,base)] | locase);
200 	} while (num != 0);
201 	*/
202 	else if (base != 10) { /* 8 or 16 */
203 		int mask = base - 1;
204 		int shift = 3;
205 
206 		if (base == 16)
207 			shift = 4;
208 
209 		do {
210 			tmp[i++] = (digits[((unsigned char)num) & mask]
211 					| locase);
212 			num >>= shift;
213 		} while (num);
214 	} else { /* base 10 */
215 		i = put_dec(tmp, num) - tmp;
216 	}
217 
218 	/* printing 100 using %2d gives "100", not "00" */
219 	if (i > precision)
220 		precision = i;
221 	/* leading space padding */
222 	size -= precision;
223 	if (!(type & (ZEROPAD + LEFT))) {
224 		while (--size >= 0)
225 			ADDCH(buf, ' ');
226 	}
227 	/* sign */
228 	if (sign)
229 		ADDCH(buf, sign);
230 	/* "0x" / "0" prefix */
231 	if (need_pfx) {
232 		ADDCH(buf, '0');
233 		if (base == 16)
234 			ADDCH(buf, 'X' | locase);
235 	}
236 	/* zero or space padding */
237 	if (!(type & LEFT)) {
238 		char c = (type & ZEROPAD) ? '0' : ' ';
239 
240 		while (--size >= 0)
241 			ADDCH(buf, c);
242 	}
243 	/* hmm even more zero padding? */
244 	while (i <= --precision)
245 		ADDCH(buf, '0');
246 	/* actual digits of result */
247 	while (--i >= 0)
248 		ADDCH(buf, tmp[i]);
249 	/* trailing space padding */
250 	while (--size >= 0)
251 		ADDCH(buf, ' ');
252 	return buf;
253 }
254 
255 static char *string(char *buf, char *end, char *s, int field_width,
256 		int precision, int flags)
257 {
258 	int len, i;
259 
260 	if (s == NULL)
261 		s = "<NULL>";
262 
263 	len = strnlen(s, precision);
264 
265 	if (!(flags & LEFT))
266 		while (len < field_width--)
267 			ADDCH(buf, ' ');
268 	for (i = 0; i < len; ++i)
269 		ADDCH(buf, *s++);
270 	while (len < field_width--)
271 		ADDCH(buf, ' ');
272 	return buf;
273 }
274 
275 static char *string16(char *buf, char *end, u16 *s, int field_width,
276 		int precision, int flags)
277 {
278 	u16 *str = s ? s : L"<NULL>";
279 	int utf16_len = utf16_strnlen(str, precision);
280 	u8 utf8[utf16_len * MAX_UTF8_PER_UTF16];
281 	int utf8_len, i;
282 
283 	utf8_len = utf16_to_utf8(utf8, str, utf16_len) - utf8;
284 
285 	if (!(flags & LEFT))
286 		while (utf8_len < field_width--)
287 			ADDCH(buf, ' ');
288 	for (i = 0; i < utf8_len; ++i)
289 		ADDCH(buf, utf8[i]);
290 	while (utf8_len < field_width--)
291 		ADDCH(buf, ' ');
292 	return buf;
293 }
294 
295 #ifdef CONFIG_CMD_NET
296 static const char hex_asc[] = "0123456789abcdef";
297 #define hex_asc_lo(x)	hex_asc[((x) & 0x0f)]
298 #define hex_asc_hi(x)	hex_asc[((x) & 0xf0) >> 4]
299 
300 static inline char *pack_hex_byte(char *buf, u8 byte)
301 {
302 	*buf++ = hex_asc_hi(byte);
303 	*buf++ = hex_asc_lo(byte);
304 	return buf;
305 }
306 
307 static char *mac_address_string(char *buf, char *end, u8 *addr, int field_width,
308 				int precision, int flags)
309 {
310 	/* (6 * 2 hex digits), 5 colons and trailing zero */
311 	char mac_addr[6 * 3];
312 	char *p = mac_addr;
313 	int i;
314 
315 	for (i = 0; i < 6; i++) {
316 		p = pack_hex_byte(p, addr[i]);
317 		if (!(flags & SPECIAL) && i != 5)
318 			*p++ = ':';
319 	}
320 	*p = '\0';
321 
322 	return string(buf, end, mac_addr, field_width, precision,
323 		      flags & ~SPECIAL);
324 }
325 
326 static char *ip6_addr_string(char *buf, char *end, u8 *addr, int field_width,
327 			 int precision, int flags)
328 {
329 	/* (8 * 4 hex digits), 7 colons and trailing zero */
330 	char ip6_addr[8 * 5];
331 	char *p = ip6_addr;
332 	int i;
333 
334 	for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
335 		p = pack_hex_byte(p, addr[2 * i]);
336 		p = pack_hex_byte(p, addr[2 * i + 1]);
337 		if (!(flags & SPECIAL) && i != 7)
338 			*p++ = ':';
339 	}
340 	*p = '\0';
341 
342 	return string(buf, end, ip6_addr, field_width, precision,
343 		      flags & ~SPECIAL);
344 }
345 
346 static char *ip4_addr_string(char *buf, char *end, u8 *addr, int field_width,
347 			 int precision, int flags)
348 {
349 	/* (4 * 3 decimal digits), 3 dots and trailing zero */
350 	char ip4_addr[4 * 4];
351 	char temp[3];	/* hold each IP quad in reverse order */
352 	char *p = ip4_addr;
353 	int i, digits;
354 
355 	for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
356 		digits = put_dec_trunc(temp, addr[i]) - temp;
357 		/* reverse the digits in the quad */
358 		while (digits--)
359 			*p++ = temp[digits];
360 		if (i != 3)
361 			*p++ = '.';
362 	}
363 	*p = '\0';
364 
365 	return string(buf, end, ip4_addr, field_width, precision,
366 		      flags & ~SPECIAL);
367 }
368 #endif
369 
370 #ifdef CONFIG_LIB_UUID
371 /*
372  * This works (roughly) the same way as linux's, but we currently always
373  * print lower-case (ie. we just keep %pUB and %pUL for compat with linux),
374  * mostly just because that is what uuid_bin_to_str() supports.
375  *
376  *   %pUb:   01020304-0506-0708-090a-0b0c0d0e0f10
377  *   %pUl:   04030201-0605-0807-090a-0b0c0d0e0f10
378  */
379 static char *uuid_string(char *buf, char *end, u8 *addr, int field_width,
380 			 int precision, int flags, const char *fmt)
381 {
382 	char uuid[UUID_STR_LEN + 1];
383 	int str_format = UUID_STR_FORMAT_STD;
384 
385 	switch (*(++fmt)) {
386 	case 'L':
387 	case 'l':
388 		str_format = UUID_STR_FORMAT_GUID;
389 		break;
390 	case 'B':
391 	case 'b':
392 		/* this is the default */
393 		break;
394 	default:
395 		break;
396 	}
397 
398 	uuid_bin_to_str(addr, uuid, str_format);
399 
400 	return string(buf, end, uuid, field_width, precision, flags);
401 }
402 #endif
403 
404 /*
405  * Show a '%p' thing.  A kernel extension is that the '%p' is followed
406  * by an extra set of alphanumeric characters that are extended format
407  * specifiers.
408  *
409  * Right now we handle:
410  *
411  * - 'M' For a 6-byte MAC address, it prints the address in the
412  *       usual colon-separated hex notation
413  * - 'I' [46] for IPv4/IPv6 addresses printed in the usual way (dot-separated
414  *       decimal for v4 and colon separated network-order 16 bit hex for v6)
415  * - 'i' [46] for 'raw' IPv4/IPv6 addresses, IPv6 omits the colons, IPv4 is
416  *       currently the same
417  *
418  * Note: The difference between 'S' and 'F' is that on ia64 and ppc64
419  * function pointers are really function descriptors, which contain a
420  * pointer to the real address.
421  */
422 static char *pointer(const char *fmt, char *buf, char *end, void *ptr,
423 		int field_width, int precision, int flags)
424 {
425 	u64 num = (uintptr_t)ptr;
426 
427 	/*
428 	 * Being a boot loader, we explicitly allow pointers to
429 	 * (physical) address null.
430 	 */
431 #if 0
432 	if (!ptr)
433 		return string(buf, end, "(null)", field_width, precision,
434 			      flags);
435 #endif
436 
437 	switch (*fmt) {
438 #ifdef CONFIG_CMD_NET
439 	case 'a':
440 		flags |= SPECIAL | ZEROPAD;
441 
442 		switch (fmt[1]) {
443 		case 'p':
444 		default:
445 			field_width = sizeof(phys_addr_t) * 2 + 2;
446 			num = *(phys_addr_t *)ptr;
447 			break;
448 		}
449 		break;
450 	case 'm':
451 		flags |= SPECIAL;
452 		/* Fallthrough */
453 	case 'M':
454 		return mac_address_string(buf, end, ptr, field_width,
455 					  precision, flags);
456 	case 'i':
457 		flags |= SPECIAL;
458 		/* Fallthrough */
459 	case 'I':
460 		if (fmt[1] == '6')
461 			return ip6_addr_string(buf, end, ptr, field_width,
462 					       precision, flags);
463 		if (fmt[1] == '4')
464 			return ip4_addr_string(buf, end, ptr, field_width,
465 					       precision, flags);
466 		flags &= ~SPECIAL;
467 		break;
468 #endif
469 #ifdef CONFIG_LIB_UUID
470 	case 'U':
471 		return uuid_string(buf, end, ptr, field_width, precision,
472 				   flags, fmt);
473 #endif
474 	default:
475 		break;
476 	}
477 	flags |= SMALL;
478 	if (field_width == -1) {
479 		field_width = 2*sizeof(void *);
480 		flags |= ZEROPAD;
481 	}
482 	return number(buf, end, num, 16, field_width, precision, flags);
483 }
484 
485 static int vsnprintf_internal(char *buf, size_t size, const char *fmt,
486 			      va_list args)
487 {
488 	u64 num;
489 	int base;
490 	char *str;
491 
492 	int flags;		/* flags to number() */
493 
494 	int field_width;	/* width of output field */
495 	int precision;		/* min. # of digits for integers; max
496 				   number of chars for from string */
497 	int qualifier;		/* 'h', 'l', or 'L' for integer fields */
498 				/* 'z' support added 23/7/1999 S.H.    */
499 				/* 'z' changed to 'Z' --davidm 1/25/99 */
500 				/* 't' added for ptrdiff_t */
501 	char *end = buf + size;
502 
503 	/* Make sure end is always >= buf - do we want this in U-Boot? */
504 	if (end < buf) {
505 		end = ((void *)-1);
506 		size = end - buf;
507 	}
508 	str = buf;
509 
510 	for (; *fmt ; ++fmt) {
511 		if (*fmt != '%') {
512 			ADDCH(str, *fmt);
513 			continue;
514 		}
515 
516 		/* process flags */
517 		flags = 0;
518 repeat:
519 			++fmt;		/* this also skips first '%' */
520 			switch (*fmt) {
521 			case '-':
522 				flags |= LEFT;
523 				goto repeat;
524 			case '+':
525 				flags |= PLUS;
526 				goto repeat;
527 			case ' ':
528 				flags |= SPACE;
529 				goto repeat;
530 			case '#':
531 				flags |= SPECIAL;
532 				goto repeat;
533 			case '0':
534 				flags |= ZEROPAD;
535 				goto repeat;
536 			}
537 
538 		/* get field width */
539 		field_width = -1;
540 		if (is_digit(*fmt))
541 			field_width = skip_atoi(&fmt);
542 		else if (*fmt == '*') {
543 			++fmt;
544 			/* it's the next argument */
545 			field_width = va_arg(args, int);
546 			if (field_width < 0) {
547 				field_width = -field_width;
548 				flags |= LEFT;
549 			}
550 		}
551 
552 		/* get the precision */
553 		precision = -1;
554 		if (*fmt == '.') {
555 			++fmt;
556 			if (is_digit(*fmt))
557 				precision = skip_atoi(&fmt);
558 			else if (*fmt == '*') {
559 				++fmt;
560 				/* it's the next argument */
561 				precision = va_arg(args, int);
562 			}
563 			if (precision < 0)
564 				precision = 0;
565 		}
566 
567 		/* get the conversion qualifier */
568 		qualifier = -1;
569 		if (*fmt == 'h' || *fmt == 'l' || *fmt == 'L' ||
570 		    *fmt == 'Z' || *fmt == 'z' || *fmt == 't') {
571 			qualifier = *fmt;
572 			++fmt;
573 			if (qualifier == 'l' && *fmt == 'l') {
574 				qualifier = 'L';
575 				++fmt;
576 			}
577 		}
578 
579 		/* default base */
580 		base = 10;
581 
582 		switch (*fmt) {
583 		case 'c':
584 			if (!(flags & LEFT)) {
585 				while (--field_width > 0)
586 					ADDCH(str, ' ');
587 			}
588 			ADDCH(str, (unsigned char) va_arg(args, int));
589 			while (--field_width > 0)
590 				ADDCH(str, ' ');
591 			continue;
592 
593 		case 's':
594 			if (qualifier == 'l' && !IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SPL_BUILD)) {
595 				str = string16(str, end, va_arg(args, u16 *),
596 					       field_width, precision, flags);
597 			} else {
598 				str = string(str, end, va_arg(args, char *),
599 					     field_width, precision, flags);
600 			}
601 			continue;
602 
603 		case 'p':
604 			str = pointer(fmt + 1, str, end,
605 					va_arg(args, void *),
606 					field_width, precision, flags);
607 			/* Skip all alphanumeric pointer suffixes */
608 			while (isalnum(fmt[1]))
609 				fmt++;
610 			continue;
611 
612 		case 'n':
613 			if (qualifier == 'l') {
614 				long *ip = va_arg(args, long *);
615 				*ip = (str - buf);
616 			} else {
617 				int *ip = va_arg(args, int *);
618 				*ip = (str - buf);
619 			}
620 			continue;
621 
622 		case '%':
623 			ADDCH(str, '%');
624 			continue;
625 
626 		/* integer number formats - set up the flags and "break" */
627 		case 'o':
628 			base = 8;
629 			break;
630 
631 		case 'x':
632 			flags |= SMALL;
633 		case 'X':
634 			base = 16;
635 			break;
636 
637 		case 'd':
638 		case 'i':
639 			flags |= SIGN;
640 		case 'u':
641 			break;
642 
643 		default:
644 			ADDCH(str, '%');
645 			if (*fmt)
646 				ADDCH(str, *fmt);
647 			else
648 				--fmt;
649 			continue;
650 		}
651 		if (qualifier == 'L')  /* "quad" for 64 bit variables */
652 			num = va_arg(args, unsigned long long);
653 		else if (qualifier == 'l') {
654 			num = va_arg(args, unsigned long);
655 			if (flags & SIGN)
656 				num = (signed long) num;
657 		} else if (qualifier == 'Z' || qualifier == 'z') {
658 			num = va_arg(args, size_t);
659 		} else if (qualifier == 't') {
660 			num = va_arg(args, ptrdiff_t);
661 		} else if (qualifier == 'h') {
662 			num = (unsigned short) va_arg(args, int);
663 			if (flags & SIGN)
664 				num = (signed short) num;
665 		} else {
666 			num = va_arg(args, unsigned int);
667 			if (flags & SIGN)
668 				num = (signed int) num;
669 		}
670 		str = number(str, end, num, base, field_width, precision,
671 			     flags);
672 	}
673 
674 	if (size > 0) {
675 		ADDCH(str, '\0');
676 		if (str > end)
677 			end[-1] = '\0';
678 		--str;
679 	}
680 	/* the trailing null byte doesn't count towards the total */
681 	return str - buf;
682 }
683 
684 int vsnprintf(char *buf, size_t size, const char *fmt,
685 			      va_list args)
686 {
687 	return vsnprintf_internal(buf, size, fmt, args);
688 }
689 
690 int vscnprintf(char *buf, size_t size, const char *fmt, va_list args)
691 {
692 	int i;
693 
694 	i = vsnprintf(buf, size, fmt, args);
695 
696 	if (likely(i < size))
697 		return i;
698 	if (size != 0)
699 		return size - 1;
700 	return 0;
701 }
702 
703 int snprintf(char *buf, size_t size, const char *fmt, ...)
704 {
705 	va_list args;
706 	int i;
707 
708 	va_start(args, fmt);
709 	i = vsnprintf(buf, size, fmt, args);
710 	va_end(args);
711 
712 	return i;
713 }
714 
715 int scnprintf(char *buf, size_t size, const char *fmt, ...)
716 {
717 	va_list args;
718 	int i;
719 
720 	va_start(args, fmt);
721 	i = vscnprintf(buf, size, fmt, args);
722 	va_end(args);
723 
724 	return i;
725 }
726 
727 /**
728  * Format a string and place it in a buffer (va_list version)
729  *
730  * @param buf	The buffer to place the result into
731  * @param fmt	The format string to use
732  * @param args	Arguments for the format string
733  *
734  * The function returns the number of characters written
735  * into @buf. Use vsnprintf() or vscnprintf() in order to avoid
736  * buffer overflows.
737  *
738  * If you're not already dealing with a va_list consider using sprintf().
739  */
740 int vsprintf(char *buf, const char *fmt, va_list args)
741 {
742 	return vsnprintf_internal(buf, INT_MAX, fmt, args);
743 }
744 
745 int sprintf(char *buf, const char *fmt, ...)
746 {
747 	va_list args;
748 	int i;
749 
750 	va_start(args, fmt);
751 	i = vsprintf(buf, fmt, args);
752 	va_end(args);
753 	return i;
754 }
755 
756 int printf(const char *fmt, ...)
757 {
758 	va_list args;
759 	uint i;
760 	char printbuffer[CONFIG_SYS_PBSIZE];
761 
762 	va_start(args, fmt);
763 
764 	/*
765 	 * For this to work, printbuffer must be larger than
766 	 * anything we ever want to print.
767 	 */
768 	i = vscnprintf(printbuffer, sizeof(printbuffer), fmt, args);
769 	va_end(args);
770 
771 	/* Print the string */
772 	puts(printbuffer);
773 	return i;
774 }
775 
776 int vprintf(const char *fmt, va_list args)
777 {
778 	uint i;
779 	char printbuffer[CONFIG_SYS_PBSIZE];
780 
781 	/*
782 	 * For this to work, printbuffer must be larger than
783 	 * anything we ever want to print.
784 	 */
785 	i = vscnprintf(printbuffer, sizeof(printbuffer), fmt, args);
786 
787 	/* Print the string */
788 	puts(printbuffer);
789 	return i;
790 }
791 
792 
793 void __assert_fail(const char *assertion, const char *file, unsigned line,
794 		   const char *function)
795 {
796 	/* This will not return */
797 	panic("%s:%u: %s: Assertion `%s' failed.", file, line, function,
798 	      assertion);
799 }
800 
801 char *simple_itoa(ulong i)
802 {
803 	/* 21 digits plus null terminator, good for 64-bit or smaller ints */
804 	static char local[22];
805 	char *p = &local[21];
806 
807 	*p-- = '\0';
808 	do {
809 		*p-- = '0' + i % 10;
810 		i /= 10;
811 	} while (i > 0);
812 	return p + 1;
813 }
814 
815 /* We don't seem to have %'d in U-Boot */
816 void print_grouped_ull(unsigned long long int_val, int digits)
817 {
818 	char str[21], *s;
819 	int grab = 3;
820 
821 	digits = (digits + 2) / 3;
822 	sprintf(str, "%*llu", digits * 3, int_val);
823 	for (s = str; *s; s += grab) {
824 		if (s != str)
825 			putc(s[-1] != ' ' ? ',' : ' ');
826 		printf("%.*s", grab, s);
827 		grab = 3;
828 	}
829 }
830 
831 bool str2off(const char *p, loff_t *num)
832 {
833 	char *endptr;
834 
835 	*num = simple_strtoull(p, &endptr, 16);
836 	return *p != '\0' && *endptr == '\0';
837 }
838 
839 bool str2long(const char *p, ulong *num)
840 {
841 	char *endptr;
842 
843 	*num = simple_strtoul(p, &endptr, 16);
844 	return *p != '\0' && *endptr == '\0';
845 }
846