xref: /openbmc/u-boot/lib/smbios.c (revision 224f7452)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
2 /*
3  * Copyright (C) 2015, Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
4  *
5  * Adapted from coreboot src/arch/x86/smbios.c
6  */
7 
8 #include <common.h>
9 #include <mapmem.h>
10 #include <smbios.h>
11 #include <tables_csum.h>
12 #include <version.h>
13 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU
14 #include <cpu.h>
15 #include <dm.h>
16 #include <dm/uclass-internal.h>
17 #endif
18 
19 /**
20  * smbios_add_string() - add a string to the string area
21  *
22  * This adds a string to the string area which is appended directly after
23  * the formatted portion of an SMBIOS structure.
24  *
25  * @start:	string area start address
26  * @str:	string to add
27  * @return:	string number in the string area
28  */
29 static int smbios_add_string(char *start, const char *str)
30 {
31 	int i = 1;
32 	char *p = start;
33 
34 	for (;;) {
35 		if (!*p) {
36 			strcpy(p, str);
37 			p += strlen(str);
38 			*p++ = '\0';
39 			*p++ = '\0';
40 
41 			return i;
42 		}
43 
44 		if (!strcmp(p, str))
45 			return i;
46 
47 		p += strlen(p) + 1;
48 		i++;
49 	}
50 }
51 
52 /**
53  * smbios_string_table_len() - compute the string area size
54  *
55  * This computes the size of the string area including the string terminator.
56  *
57  * @start:	string area start address
58  * @return:	string area size
59  */
60 static int smbios_string_table_len(char *start)
61 {
62 	char *p = start;
63 	int i, len = 0;
64 
65 	while (*p) {
66 		i = strlen(p) + 1;
67 		p += i;
68 		len += i;
69 	}
70 
71 	return len + 1;
72 }
73 
74 static int smbios_write_type0(ulong *current, int handle)
75 {
76 	struct smbios_type0 *t;
77 	int len = sizeof(struct smbios_type0);
78 
79 	t = map_sysmem(*current, len);
80 	memset(t, 0, sizeof(struct smbios_type0));
81 	fill_smbios_header(t, SMBIOS_BIOS_INFORMATION, len, handle);
82 	t->vendor = smbios_add_string(t->eos, "U-Boot");
83 	t->bios_ver = smbios_add_string(t->eos, PLAIN_VERSION);
84 	t->bios_release_date = smbios_add_string(t->eos, U_BOOT_DMI_DATE);
85 #ifdef CONFIG_ROM_SIZE
86 	t->bios_rom_size = (CONFIG_ROM_SIZE / 65536) - 1;
87 #endif
88 	t->bios_characteristics = BIOS_CHARACTERISTICS_PCI_SUPPORTED |
89 				  BIOS_CHARACTERISTICS_SELECTABLE_BOOT |
90 				  BIOS_CHARACTERISTICS_UPGRADEABLE;
91 #ifdef CONFIG_GENERATE_ACPI_TABLE
92 	t->bios_characteristics_ext1 = BIOS_CHARACTERISTICS_EXT1_ACPI;
93 #endif
94 #ifdef CONFIG_EFI_LOADER
95 	t->bios_characteristics_ext1 |= BIOS_CHARACTERISTICS_EXT1_UEFI;
96 #endif
97 	t->bios_characteristics_ext2 = BIOS_CHARACTERISTICS_EXT2_TARGET;
98 
99 	t->bios_major_release = 0xff;
100 	t->bios_minor_release = 0xff;
101 	t->ec_major_release = 0xff;
102 	t->ec_minor_release = 0xff;
103 
104 	len = t->length + smbios_string_table_len(t->eos);
105 	*current += len;
106 	unmap_sysmem(t);
107 
108 	return len;
109 }
110 
111 static int smbios_write_type1(ulong *current, int handle)
112 {
113 	struct smbios_type1 *t;
114 	int len = sizeof(struct smbios_type1);
115 	char *serial_str = env_get("serial#");
116 
117 	t = map_sysmem(*current, len);
118 	memset(t, 0, sizeof(struct smbios_type1));
119 	fill_smbios_header(t, SMBIOS_SYSTEM_INFORMATION, len, handle);
120 	t->manufacturer = smbios_add_string(t->eos, CONFIG_SMBIOS_MANUFACTURER);
121 	t->product_name = smbios_add_string(t->eos, CONFIG_SMBIOS_PRODUCT_NAME);
122 	if (serial_str) {
123 		strncpy((char *)t->uuid, serial_str, sizeof(t->uuid));
124 		t->serial_number = smbios_add_string(t->eos, serial_str);
125 	}
126 
127 	len = t->length + smbios_string_table_len(t->eos);
128 	*current += len;
129 	unmap_sysmem(t);
130 
131 	return len;
132 }
133 
134 static int smbios_write_type2(ulong *current, int handle)
135 {
136 	struct smbios_type2 *t;
137 	int len = sizeof(struct smbios_type2);
138 
139 	t = map_sysmem(*current, len);
140 	memset(t, 0, sizeof(struct smbios_type2));
141 	fill_smbios_header(t, SMBIOS_BOARD_INFORMATION, len, handle);
142 	t->manufacturer = smbios_add_string(t->eos, CONFIG_SMBIOS_MANUFACTURER);
143 	t->product_name = smbios_add_string(t->eos, CONFIG_SMBIOS_PRODUCT_NAME);
144 	t->feature_flags = SMBIOS_BOARD_FEATURE_HOSTING;
145 	t->board_type = SMBIOS_BOARD_MOTHERBOARD;
146 
147 	len = t->length + smbios_string_table_len(t->eos);
148 	*current += len;
149 	unmap_sysmem(t);
150 
151 	return len;
152 }
153 
154 static int smbios_write_type3(ulong *current, int handle)
155 {
156 	struct smbios_type3 *t;
157 	int len = sizeof(struct smbios_type3);
158 
159 	t = map_sysmem(*current, len);
160 	memset(t, 0, sizeof(struct smbios_type3));
161 	fill_smbios_header(t, SMBIOS_SYSTEM_ENCLOSURE, len, handle);
162 	t->manufacturer = smbios_add_string(t->eos, CONFIG_SMBIOS_MANUFACTURER);
163 	t->chassis_type = SMBIOS_ENCLOSURE_DESKTOP;
164 	t->bootup_state = SMBIOS_STATE_SAFE;
165 	t->power_supply_state = SMBIOS_STATE_SAFE;
166 	t->thermal_state = SMBIOS_STATE_SAFE;
167 	t->security_status = SMBIOS_SECURITY_NONE;
168 
169 	len = t->length + smbios_string_table_len(t->eos);
170 	*current += len;
171 	unmap_sysmem(t);
172 
173 	return len;
174 }
175 
176 static void smbios_write_type4_dm(struct smbios_type4 *t)
177 {
178 	u16 processor_family = SMBIOS_PROCESSOR_FAMILY_UNKNOWN;
179 	const char *vendor = "Unknown";
180 	const char *name = "Unknown";
181 
182 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU
183 	char processor_name[49];
184 	char vendor_name[49];
185 	struct udevice *dev = NULL;
186 
187 	uclass_find_first_device(UCLASS_CPU, &dev);
188 	if (dev) {
189 		struct cpu_platdata *plat = dev_get_parent_platdata(dev);
190 
191 		if (plat->family)
192 			processor_family = plat->family;
193 		t->processor_id[0] = plat->id[0];
194 		t->processor_id[1] = plat->id[1];
195 
196 		if (!cpu_get_vendor(dev, vendor_name, sizeof(vendor_name)))
197 			vendor = vendor_name;
198 		if (!cpu_get_desc(dev, processor_name, sizeof(processor_name)))
199 			name = processor_name;
200 	}
201 #endif
202 
203 	t->processor_family = processor_family;
204 	t->processor_manufacturer = smbios_add_string(t->eos, vendor);
205 	t->processor_version = smbios_add_string(t->eos, name);
206 }
207 
208 static int smbios_write_type4(ulong *current, int handle)
209 {
210 	struct smbios_type4 *t;
211 	int len = sizeof(struct smbios_type4);
212 
213 	t = map_sysmem(*current, len);
214 	memset(t, 0, sizeof(struct smbios_type4));
215 	fill_smbios_header(t, SMBIOS_PROCESSOR_INFORMATION, len, handle);
216 	t->processor_type = SMBIOS_PROCESSOR_TYPE_CENTRAL;
217 	smbios_write_type4_dm(t);
218 	t->status = SMBIOS_PROCESSOR_STATUS_ENABLED;
219 	t->processor_upgrade = SMBIOS_PROCESSOR_UPGRADE_NONE;
220 	t->l1_cache_handle = 0xffff;
221 	t->l2_cache_handle = 0xffff;
222 	t->l3_cache_handle = 0xffff;
223 	t->processor_family2 = t->processor_family;
224 
225 	len = t->length + smbios_string_table_len(t->eos);
226 	*current += len;
227 	unmap_sysmem(t);
228 
229 	return len;
230 }
231 
232 static int smbios_write_type32(ulong *current, int handle)
233 {
234 	struct smbios_type32 *t;
235 	int len = sizeof(struct smbios_type32);
236 
237 	t = map_sysmem(*current, len);
238 	memset(t, 0, sizeof(struct smbios_type32));
239 	fill_smbios_header(t, SMBIOS_SYSTEM_BOOT_INFORMATION, len, handle);
240 
241 	*current += len;
242 	unmap_sysmem(t);
243 
244 	return len;
245 }
246 
247 static int smbios_write_type127(ulong *current, int handle)
248 {
249 	struct smbios_type127 *t;
250 	int len = sizeof(struct smbios_type127);
251 
252 	t = map_sysmem(*current, len);
253 	memset(t, 0, sizeof(struct smbios_type127));
254 	fill_smbios_header(t, SMBIOS_END_OF_TABLE, len, handle);
255 
256 	*current += len;
257 	unmap_sysmem(t);
258 
259 	return len;
260 }
261 
262 static smbios_write_type smbios_write_funcs[] = {
263 	smbios_write_type0,
264 	smbios_write_type1,
265 	smbios_write_type2,
266 	smbios_write_type3,
267 	smbios_write_type4,
268 	smbios_write_type32,
269 	smbios_write_type127
270 };
271 
272 ulong write_smbios_table(ulong addr)
273 {
274 	struct smbios_entry *se;
275 	ulong table_addr;
276 	ulong tables;
277 	int len = 0;
278 	int max_struct_size = 0;
279 	int handle = 0;
280 	char *istart;
281 	int isize;
282 	int i;
283 
284 	/* 16 byte align the table address */
285 	addr = ALIGN(addr, 16);
286 
287 	se = map_sysmem(addr, sizeof(struct smbios_entry));
288 	memset(se, 0, sizeof(struct smbios_entry));
289 
290 	addr += sizeof(struct smbios_entry);
291 	addr = ALIGN(addr, 16);
292 	tables = addr;
293 
294 	/* populate minimum required tables */
295 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(smbios_write_funcs); i++) {
296 		int tmp = smbios_write_funcs[i]((ulong *)&addr, handle++);
297 
298 		max_struct_size = max(max_struct_size, tmp);
299 		len += tmp;
300 	}
301 
302 	memcpy(se->anchor, "_SM_", 4);
303 	se->length = sizeof(struct smbios_entry);
304 	se->major_ver = SMBIOS_MAJOR_VER;
305 	se->minor_ver = SMBIOS_MINOR_VER;
306 	se->max_struct_size = max_struct_size;
307 	memcpy(se->intermediate_anchor, "_DMI_", 5);
308 	se->struct_table_length = len;
309 
310 	/*
311 	 * We must use a pointer here so things work correctly on sandbox. The
312 	 * user of this table is not aware of the mapping of addresses to
313 	 * sandbox's DRAM buffer.
314 	 */
315 	table_addr = (ulong)map_sysmem(tables, 0);
316 	if (sizeof(table_addr) > sizeof(u32) && table_addr > (ulong)UINT_MAX) {
317 		/*
318 		 * We need to put this >32-bit pointer into the table but the
319 		 * field is only 32 bits wide.
320 		 */
321 		printf("WARNING: SMBIOS table_address overflow %llx\n",
322 		       (unsigned long long)table_addr);
323 		table_addr = 0;
324 	}
325 	se->struct_table_address = table_addr;
326 
327 	se->struct_count = handle;
328 
329 	/* calculate checksums */
330 	istart = (char *)se + SMBIOS_INTERMEDIATE_OFFSET;
331 	isize = sizeof(struct smbios_entry) - SMBIOS_INTERMEDIATE_OFFSET;
332 	se->intermediate_checksum = table_compute_checksum(istart, isize);
333 	se->checksum = table_compute_checksum(se, sizeof(struct smbios_entry));
334 	unmap_sysmem(se);
335 
336 	return addr;
337 }
338