xref: /openbmc/u-boot/lib/lmb.c (revision e5fd39c8)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
2 /*
3  * Procedures for maintaining information about logical memory blocks.
4  *
5  * Peter Bergner, IBM Corp.	June 2001.
6  * Copyright (C) 2001 Peter Bergner.
7  */
8 
9 #include <common.h>
10 #include <lmb.h>
11 
12 #define LMB_ALLOC_ANYWHERE	0
13 
lmb_dump_all(struct lmb * lmb)14 void lmb_dump_all(struct lmb *lmb)
15 {
16 #ifdef DEBUG
17 	unsigned long i;
18 
19 	debug("lmb_dump_all:\n");
20 	debug("    memory.cnt		   = 0x%lx\n", lmb->memory.cnt);
21 	debug("    memory.size		   = 0x%llx\n",
22 	      (unsigned long long)lmb->memory.size);
23 	for (i = 0; i < lmb->memory.cnt; i++) {
24 		debug("    memory.reg[0x%lx].base   = 0x%llx\n", i,
25 		      (unsigned long long)lmb->memory.region[i].base);
26 		debug("		   .size   = 0x%llx\n",
27 		      (unsigned long long)lmb->memory.region[i].size);
28 	}
29 
30 	debug("\n    reserved.cnt	   = 0x%lx\n",
31 		lmb->reserved.cnt);
32 	debug("    reserved.size	   = 0x%llx\n",
33 		(unsigned long long)lmb->reserved.size);
34 	for (i = 0; i < lmb->reserved.cnt; i++) {
35 		debug("    reserved.reg[0x%lx].base = 0x%llx\n", i,
36 		      (unsigned long long)lmb->reserved.region[i].base);
37 		debug("		     .size = 0x%llx\n",
38 		      (unsigned long long)lmb->reserved.region[i].size);
39 	}
40 #endif /* DEBUG */
41 }
42 
lmb_addrs_overlap(phys_addr_t base1,phys_size_t size1,phys_addr_t base2,phys_size_t size2)43 static long lmb_addrs_overlap(phys_addr_t base1, phys_size_t size1,
44 			      phys_addr_t base2, phys_size_t size2)
45 {
46 	const phys_addr_t base1_end = base1 + size1 - 1;
47 	const phys_addr_t base2_end = base2 + size2 - 1;
48 
49 	return ((base1 <= base2_end) && (base2 <= base1_end));
50 }
51 
lmb_addrs_adjacent(phys_addr_t base1,phys_size_t size1,phys_addr_t base2,phys_size_t size2)52 static long lmb_addrs_adjacent(phys_addr_t base1, phys_size_t size1,
53 			       phys_addr_t base2, phys_size_t size2)
54 {
55 	if (base2 == base1 + size1)
56 		return 1;
57 	else if (base1 == base2 + size2)
58 		return -1;
59 
60 	return 0;
61 }
62 
lmb_regions_adjacent(struct lmb_region * rgn,unsigned long r1,unsigned long r2)63 static long lmb_regions_adjacent(struct lmb_region *rgn, unsigned long r1,
64 				 unsigned long r2)
65 {
66 	phys_addr_t base1 = rgn->region[r1].base;
67 	phys_size_t size1 = rgn->region[r1].size;
68 	phys_addr_t base2 = rgn->region[r2].base;
69 	phys_size_t size2 = rgn->region[r2].size;
70 
71 	return lmb_addrs_adjacent(base1, size1, base2, size2);
72 }
73 
lmb_remove_region(struct lmb_region * rgn,unsigned long r)74 static void lmb_remove_region(struct lmb_region *rgn, unsigned long r)
75 {
76 	unsigned long i;
77 
78 	for (i = r; i < rgn->cnt - 1; i++) {
79 		rgn->region[i].base = rgn->region[i + 1].base;
80 		rgn->region[i].size = rgn->region[i + 1].size;
81 	}
82 	rgn->cnt--;
83 }
84 
85 /* Assumption: base addr of region 1 < base addr of region 2 */
lmb_coalesce_regions(struct lmb_region * rgn,unsigned long r1,unsigned long r2)86 static void lmb_coalesce_regions(struct lmb_region *rgn, unsigned long r1,
87 				 unsigned long r2)
88 {
89 	rgn->region[r1].size += rgn->region[r2].size;
90 	lmb_remove_region(rgn, r2);
91 }
92 
lmb_init(struct lmb * lmb)93 void lmb_init(struct lmb *lmb)
94 {
95 	lmb->memory.cnt = 0;
96 	lmb->memory.size = 0;
97 	lmb->reserved.cnt = 0;
98 	lmb->reserved.size = 0;
99 }
100 
lmb_reserve_common(struct lmb * lmb,void * fdt_blob)101 static void lmb_reserve_common(struct lmb *lmb, void *fdt_blob)
102 {
103 	arch_lmb_reserve(lmb);
104 	board_lmb_reserve(lmb);
105 
106 	if (IMAGE_ENABLE_OF_LIBFDT && fdt_blob)
107 		boot_fdt_add_mem_rsv_regions(lmb, fdt_blob);
108 }
109 
110 /* Initialize the struct, add memory and call arch/board reserve functions */
lmb_init_and_reserve(struct lmb * lmb,bd_t * bd,void * fdt_blob)111 void lmb_init_and_reserve(struct lmb *lmb, bd_t *bd, void *fdt_blob)
112 {
113 #ifdef CONFIG_NR_DRAM_BANKS
114 	int i;
115 #endif
116 
117 	lmb_init(lmb);
118 #ifdef CONFIG_NR_DRAM_BANKS
119 	for (i = 0; i < CONFIG_NR_DRAM_BANKS; i++) {
120 		if (bd->bi_dram[i].size) {
121 			lmb_add(lmb, bd->bi_dram[i].start,
122 				bd->bi_dram[i].size);
123 		}
124 	}
125 #else
126 	if (bd->bi_memsize)
127 		lmb_add(lmb, bd->bi_memstart, bd->bi_memsize);
128 #endif
129 	lmb_reserve_common(lmb, fdt_blob);
130 }
131 
132 /* Initialize the struct, add memory and call arch/board reserve functions */
lmb_init_and_reserve_range(struct lmb * lmb,phys_addr_t base,phys_size_t size,void * fdt_blob)133 void lmb_init_and_reserve_range(struct lmb *lmb, phys_addr_t base,
134 				phys_size_t size, void *fdt_blob)
135 {
136 	lmb_init(lmb);
137 	lmb_add(lmb, base, size);
138 	lmb_reserve_common(lmb, fdt_blob);
139 }
140 
141 /* This routine called with relocation disabled. */
lmb_add_region(struct lmb_region * rgn,phys_addr_t base,phys_size_t size)142 static long lmb_add_region(struct lmb_region *rgn, phys_addr_t base, phys_size_t size)
143 {
144 	unsigned long coalesced = 0;
145 	long adjacent, i;
146 
147 	if (rgn->cnt == 0) {
148 		rgn->region[0].base = base;
149 		rgn->region[0].size = size;
150 		rgn->cnt = 1;
151 		return 0;
152 	}
153 
154 	/* First try and coalesce this LMB with another. */
155 	for (i = 0; i < rgn->cnt; i++) {
156 		phys_addr_t rgnbase = rgn->region[i].base;
157 		phys_size_t rgnsize = rgn->region[i].size;
158 
159 		if ((rgnbase == base) && (rgnsize == size))
160 			/* Already have this region, so we're done */
161 			return 0;
162 
163 		adjacent = lmb_addrs_adjacent(base, size, rgnbase, rgnsize);
164 		if (adjacent > 0) {
165 			rgn->region[i].base -= size;
166 			rgn->region[i].size += size;
167 			coalesced++;
168 			break;
169 		} else if (adjacent < 0) {
170 			rgn->region[i].size += size;
171 			coalesced++;
172 			break;
173 		} else if (lmb_addrs_overlap(base, size, rgnbase, rgnsize)) {
174 			/* regions overlap */
175 			return -1;
176 		}
177 	}
178 
179 	if ((i < rgn->cnt - 1) && lmb_regions_adjacent(rgn, i, i + 1)) {
180 		lmb_coalesce_regions(rgn, i, i + 1);
181 		coalesced++;
182 	}
183 
184 	if (coalesced)
185 		return coalesced;
186 	if (rgn->cnt >= MAX_LMB_REGIONS)
187 		return -1;
188 
189 	/* Couldn't coalesce the LMB, so add it to the sorted table. */
190 	for (i = rgn->cnt-1; i >= 0; i--) {
191 		if (base < rgn->region[i].base) {
192 			rgn->region[i + 1].base = rgn->region[i].base;
193 			rgn->region[i + 1].size = rgn->region[i].size;
194 		} else {
195 			rgn->region[i + 1].base = base;
196 			rgn->region[i + 1].size = size;
197 			break;
198 		}
199 	}
200 
201 	if (base < rgn->region[0].base) {
202 		rgn->region[0].base = base;
203 		rgn->region[0].size = size;
204 	}
205 
206 	rgn->cnt++;
207 
208 	return 0;
209 }
210 
211 /* This routine may be called with relocation disabled. */
lmb_add(struct lmb * lmb,phys_addr_t base,phys_size_t size)212 long lmb_add(struct lmb *lmb, phys_addr_t base, phys_size_t size)
213 {
214 	struct lmb_region *_rgn = &(lmb->memory);
215 
216 	return lmb_add_region(_rgn, base, size);
217 }
218 
lmb_free(struct lmb * lmb,phys_addr_t base,phys_size_t size)219 long lmb_free(struct lmb *lmb, phys_addr_t base, phys_size_t size)
220 {
221 	struct lmb_region *rgn = &(lmb->reserved);
222 	phys_addr_t rgnbegin, rgnend;
223 	phys_addr_t end = base + size - 1;
224 	int i;
225 
226 	rgnbegin = rgnend = 0; /* supress gcc warnings */
227 
228 	/* Find the region where (base, size) belongs to */
229 	for (i = 0; i < rgn->cnt; i++) {
230 		rgnbegin = rgn->region[i].base;
231 		rgnend = rgnbegin + rgn->region[i].size - 1;
232 
233 		if ((rgnbegin <= base) && (end <= rgnend))
234 			break;
235 	}
236 
237 	/* Didn't find the region */
238 	if (i == rgn->cnt)
239 		return -1;
240 
241 	/* Check to see if we are removing entire region */
242 	if ((rgnbegin == base) && (rgnend == end)) {
243 		lmb_remove_region(rgn, i);
244 		return 0;
245 	}
246 
247 	/* Check to see if region is matching at the front */
248 	if (rgnbegin == base) {
249 		rgn->region[i].base = end + 1;
250 		rgn->region[i].size -= size;
251 		return 0;
252 	}
253 
254 	/* Check to see if the region is matching at the end */
255 	if (rgnend == end) {
256 		rgn->region[i].size -= size;
257 		return 0;
258 	}
259 
260 	/*
261 	 * We need to split the entry -  adjust the current one to the
262 	 * beginging of the hole and add the region after hole.
263 	 */
264 	rgn->region[i].size = base - rgn->region[i].base;
265 	return lmb_add_region(rgn, end + 1, rgnend - end);
266 }
267 
lmb_reserve(struct lmb * lmb,phys_addr_t base,phys_size_t size)268 long lmb_reserve(struct lmb *lmb, phys_addr_t base, phys_size_t size)
269 {
270 	struct lmb_region *_rgn = &(lmb->reserved);
271 
272 	return lmb_add_region(_rgn, base, size);
273 }
274 
lmb_overlaps_region(struct lmb_region * rgn,phys_addr_t base,phys_size_t size)275 static long lmb_overlaps_region(struct lmb_region *rgn, phys_addr_t base,
276 				phys_size_t size)
277 {
278 	unsigned long i;
279 
280 	for (i = 0; i < rgn->cnt; i++) {
281 		phys_addr_t rgnbase = rgn->region[i].base;
282 		phys_size_t rgnsize = rgn->region[i].size;
283 		if (lmb_addrs_overlap(base, size, rgnbase, rgnsize))
284 			break;
285 	}
286 
287 	return (i < rgn->cnt) ? i : -1;
288 }
289 
lmb_alloc(struct lmb * lmb,phys_size_t size,ulong align)290 phys_addr_t lmb_alloc(struct lmb *lmb, phys_size_t size, ulong align)
291 {
292 	return lmb_alloc_base(lmb, size, align, LMB_ALLOC_ANYWHERE);
293 }
294 
lmb_alloc_base(struct lmb * lmb,phys_size_t size,ulong align,phys_addr_t max_addr)295 phys_addr_t lmb_alloc_base(struct lmb *lmb, phys_size_t size, ulong align, phys_addr_t max_addr)
296 {
297 	phys_addr_t alloc;
298 
299 	alloc = __lmb_alloc_base(lmb, size, align, max_addr);
300 
301 	if (alloc == 0)
302 		printf("ERROR: Failed to allocate 0x%lx bytes below 0x%lx.\n",
303 		       (ulong)size, (ulong)max_addr);
304 
305 	return alloc;
306 }
307 
lmb_align_down(phys_addr_t addr,phys_size_t size)308 static phys_addr_t lmb_align_down(phys_addr_t addr, phys_size_t size)
309 {
310 	return addr & ~(size - 1);
311 }
312 
__lmb_alloc_base(struct lmb * lmb,phys_size_t size,ulong align,phys_addr_t max_addr)313 phys_addr_t __lmb_alloc_base(struct lmb *lmb, phys_size_t size, ulong align, phys_addr_t max_addr)
314 {
315 	long i, rgn;
316 	phys_addr_t base = 0;
317 	phys_addr_t res_base;
318 
319 	for (i = lmb->memory.cnt - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
320 		phys_addr_t lmbbase = lmb->memory.region[i].base;
321 		phys_size_t lmbsize = lmb->memory.region[i].size;
322 
323 		if (lmbsize < size)
324 			continue;
325 		if (max_addr == LMB_ALLOC_ANYWHERE)
326 			base = lmb_align_down(lmbbase + lmbsize - size, align);
327 		else if (lmbbase < max_addr) {
328 			base = lmbbase + lmbsize;
329 			if (base < lmbbase)
330 				base = -1;
331 			base = min(base, max_addr);
332 			base = lmb_align_down(base - size, align);
333 		} else
334 			continue;
335 
336 		while (base && lmbbase <= base) {
337 			rgn = lmb_overlaps_region(&lmb->reserved, base, size);
338 			if (rgn < 0) {
339 				/* This area isn't reserved, take it */
340 				if (lmb_add_region(&lmb->reserved, base,
341 						   size) < 0)
342 					return 0;
343 				return base;
344 			}
345 			res_base = lmb->reserved.region[rgn].base;
346 			if (res_base < size)
347 				break;
348 			base = lmb_align_down(res_base - size, align);
349 		}
350 	}
351 	return 0;
352 }
353 
354 /*
355  * Try to allocate a specific address range: must be in defined memory but not
356  * reserved
357  */
lmb_alloc_addr(struct lmb * lmb,phys_addr_t base,phys_size_t size)358 phys_addr_t lmb_alloc_addr(struct lmb *lmb, phys_addr_t base, phys_size_t size)
359 {
360 	long rgn;
361 
362 	/* Check if the requested address is in one of the memory regions */
363 	rgn = lmb_overlaps_region(&lmb->memory, base, size);
364 	if (rgn >= 0) {
365 		/*
366 		 * Check if the requested end address is in the same memory
367 		 * region we found.
368 		 */
369 		if (lmb_addrs_overlap(lmb->memory.region[rgn].base,
370 				      lmb->memory.region[rgn].size,
371 				      base + size - 1, 1)) {
372 			/* ok, reserve the memory */
373 			if (lmb_reserve(lmb, base, size) >= 0)
374 				return base;
375 		}
376 	}
377 	return 0;
378 }
379 
380 /* Return number of bytes from a given address that are free */
lmb_get_free_size(struct lmb * lmb,phys_addr_t addr)381 phys_size_t lmb_get_free_size(struct lmb *lmb, phys_addr_t addr)
382 {
383 	int i;
384 	long rgn;
385 
386 	/* check if the requested address is in the memory regions */
387 	rgn = lmb_overlaps_region(&lmb->memory, addr, 1);
388 	if (rgn >= 0) {
389 		for (i = 0; i < lmb->reserved.cnt; i++) {
390 			if (addr < lmb->reserved.region[i].base) {
391 				/* first reserved range > requested address */
392 				return lmb->reserved.region[i].base - addr;
393 			}
394 			if (lmb->reserved.region[i].base +
395 			    lmb->reserved.region[i].size > addr) {
396 				/* requested addr is in this reserved range */
397 				return 0;
398 			}
399 		}
400 		/* if we come here: no reserved ranges above requested addr */
401 		return lmb->memory.region[lmb->memory.cnt - 1].base +
402 		       lmb->memory.region[lmb->memory.cnt - 1].size - addr;
403 	}
404 	return 0;
405 }
406 
lmb_is_reserved(struct lmb * lmb,phys_addr_t addr)407 int lmb_is_reserved(struct lmb *lmb, phys_addr_t addr)
408 {
409 	int i;
410 
411 	for (i = 0; i < lmb->reserved.cnt; i++) {
412 		phys_addr_t upper = lmb->reserved.region[i].base +
413 			lmb->reserved.region[i].size - 1;
414 		if ((addr >= lmb->reserved.region[i].base) && (addr <= upper))
415 			return 1;
416 	}
417 	return 0;
418 }
419 
board_lmb_reserve(struct lmb * lmb)420 __weak void board_lmb_reserve(struct lmb *lmb)
421 {
422 	/* please define platform specific board_lmb_reserve() */
423 }
424 
arch_lmb_reserve(struct lmb * lmb)425 __weak void arch_lmb_reserve(struct lmb *lmb)
426 {
427 	/* please define platform specific arch_lmb_reserve() */
428 }
429