xref: /openbmc/u-boot/lib/libfdt/fdt_ro.c (revision ce2f2d2a)
1 /*
2  * libfdt - Flat Device Tree manipulation
3  * Copyright (C) 2006 David Gibson, IBM Corporation.
4  * SPDX-License-Identifier:	GPL-2.0+ BSD-2-Clause
5  */
6 #include <libfdt_env.h>
7 
8 #ifndef USE_HOSTCC
9 #include <fdt.h>
10 #include <libfdt.h>
11 #else
12 #include "fdt_host.h"
13 #endif
14 
15 #include "libfdt_internal.h"
16 
17 static int _fdt_nodename_eq(const void *fdt, int offset,
18 			    const char *s, int len)
19 {
20 	const char *p = fdt_offset_ptr(fdt, offset + FDT_TAGSIZE, len+1);
21 
22 	if (!p)
23 		/* short match */
24 		return 0;
25 
26 	if (memcmp(p, s, len) != 0)
27 		return 0;
28 
29 	if (p[len] == '\0')
30 		return 1;
31 	else if (!memchr(s, '@', len) && (p[len] == '@'))
32 		return 1;
33 	else
34 		return 0;
35 }
36 
37 const char *fdt_string(const void *fdt, int stroffset)
38 {
39 	return (const char *)fdt + fdt_off_dt_strings(fdt) + stroffset;
40 }
41 
42 static int _fdt_string_eq(const void *fdt, int stroffset,
43 			  const char *s, int len)
44 {
45 	const char *p = fdt_string(fdt, stroffset);
46 
47 	return (strnlen(p, len + 1) == len) && (memcmp(p, s, len) == 0);
48 }
49 
50 uint32_t fdt_get_max_phandle(const void *fdt)
51 {
52 	uint32_t max_phandle = 0;
53 	int offset;
54 
55 	for (offset = fdt_next_node(fdt, -1, NULL);;
56 	     offset = fdt_next_node(fdt, offset, NULL)) {
57 		uint32_t phandle;
58 
59 		if (offset == -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND)
60 			return max_phandle;
61 
62 		if (offset < 0)
63 			return 0;
64 
65 		phandle = fdt_get_phandle(fdt, offset);
66 		if (phandle == (uint32_t)-1)
67 			return 0;
68 
69 		if (phandle > max_phandle)
70 			max_phandle = phandle;
71 	}
72 
73 	return 0;
74 }
75 
76 int fdt_get_mem_rsv(const void *fdt, int n, uint64_t *address, uint64_t *size)
77 {
78 	FDT_CHECK_HEADER(fdt);
79 	*address = fdt64_to_cpu(_fdt_mem_rsv(fdt, n)->address);
80 	*size = fdt64_to_cpu(_fdt_mem_rsv(fdt, n)->size);
81 	return 0;
82 }
83 
84 int fdt_num_mem_rsv(const void *fdt)
85 {
86 	int i = 0;
87 
88 	while (fdt64_to_cpu(_fdt_mem_rsv(fdt, i)->size) != 0)
89 		i++;
90 	return i;
91 }
92 
93 static int _nextprop(const void *fdt, int offset)
94 {
95 	uint32_t tag;
96 	int nextoffset;
97 
98 	do {
99 		tag = fdt_next_tag(fdt, offset, &nextoffset);
100 
101 		switch (tag) {
102 		case FDT_END:
103 			if (nextoffset >= 0)
104 				return -FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE;
105 			else
106 				return nextoffset;
107 
108 		case FDT_PROP:
109 			return offset;
110 		}
111 		offset = nextoffset;
112 	} while (tag == FDT_NOP);
113 
114 	return -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND;
115 }
116 
117 int fdt_subnode_offset_namelen(const void *fdt, int offset,
118 			       const char *name, int namelen)
119 {
120 	int depth;
121 
122 	FDT_CHECK_HEADER(fdt);
123 
124 	for (depth = 0;
125 	     (offset >= 0) && (depth >= 0);
126 	     offset = fdt_next_node(fdt, offset, &depth))
127 		if ((depth == 1)
128 		    && _fdt_nodename_eq(fdt, offset, name, namelen))
129 			return offset;
130 
131 	if (depth < 0)
132 		return -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND;
133 	return offset; /* error */
134 }
135 
136 int fdt_subnode_offset(const void *fdt, int parentoffset,
137 		       const char *name)
138 {
139 	return fdt_subnode_offset_namelen(fdt, parentoffset, name, strlen(name));
140 }
141 
142 /*
143  * Find the next of path separator, note we need to search for both '/' and ':'
144  * and then take the first one so that we do the right thing for e.g.
145  * "foo/bar:option" and "bar:option/otheroption", both of which happen, so
146  * first searching for either ':' or '/' does not work.
147  */
148 static const char *fdt_path_next_separator(const char *path, int len)
149 {
150 	const void *sep1 = memchr(path, '/', len);
151 	const void *sep2 = memchr(path, ':', len);
152 
153 	if (sep1 && sep2)
154 		return (sep1 < sep2) ? sep1 : sep2;
155 	else if (sep1)
156 		return sep1;
157 	else
158 		return sep2;
159 }
160 
161 int fdt_path_offset_namelen(const void *fdt, const char *path, int namelen)
162 {
163 	const char *end = path + namelen;
164 	const char *p = path;
165 	int offset = 0;
166 
167 	FDT_CHECK_HEADER(fdt);
168 
169 	/* see if we have an alias */
170 	if (*path != '/') {
171 		const char *q = fdt_path_next_separator(path, namelen);
172 
173 		if (!q)
174 			q = end;
175 
176 		p = fdt_get_alias_namelen(fdt, p, q - p);
177 		if (!p)
178 			return -FDT_ERR_BADPATH;
179 		offset = fdt_path_offset(fdt, p);
180 
181 		p = q;
182 	}
183 
184 	while (*p && (p < end)) {
185 		const char *q;
186 
187 		while (*p == '/')
188 			p++;
189 
190 		if (*p == '\0' || *p == ':')
191 			return offset;
192 
193 		q = fdt_path_next_separator(p, end - p);
194 		if (!q)
195 			q = end;
196 
197 		offset = fdt_subnode_offset_namelen(fdt, offset, p, q-p);
198 		if (offset < 0)
199 			return offset;
200 
201 		p = q;
202 	}
203 
204 	return offset;
205 }
206 
207 const char *fdt_get_name(const void *fdt, int nodeoffset, int *len)
208 {
209 	const struct fdt_node_header *nh = _fdt_offset_ptr(fdt, nodeoffset);
210 	int err;
211 
212 	if (((err = fdt_check_header(fdt)) != 0)
213 	    || ((err = _fdt_check_node_offset(fdt, nodeoffset)) < 0))
214 			goto fail;
215 
216 	if (len)
217 		*len = strlen(nh->name);
218 
219 	return nh->name;
220 
221  fail:
222 	if (len)
223 		*len = err;
224 	return NULL;
225 }
226 
227 int fdt_first_property_offset(const void *fdt, int nodeoffset)
228 {
229 	int offset;
230 
231 	if ((offset = _fdt_check_node_offset(fdt, nodeoffset)) < 0)
232 		return offset;
233 
234 	return _nextprop(fdt, offset);
235 }
236 
237 int fdt_next_property_offset(const void *fdt, int offset)
238 {
239 	if ((offset = _fdt_check_prop_offset(fdt, offset)) < 0)
240 		return offset;
241 
242 	return _nextprop(fdt, offset);
243 }
244 
245 const struct fdt_property *fdt_get_property_by_offset(const void *fdt,
246 						      int offset,
247 						      int *lenp)
248 {
249 	int err;
250 	const struct fdt_property *prop;
251 
252 	if ((err = _fdt_check_prop_offset(fdt, offset)) < 0) {
253 		if (lenp)
254 			*lenp = err;
255 		return NULL;
256 	}
257 
258 	prop = _fdt_offset_ptr(fdt, offset);
259 
260 	if (lenp)
261 		*lenp = fdt32_to_cpu(prop->len);
262 
263 	return prop;
264 }
265 
266 const struct fdt_property *fdt_get_property_namelen(const void *fdt,
267 						    int offset,
268 						    const char *name,
269 						    int namelen, int *lenp)
270 {
271 	for (offset = fdt_first_property_offset(fdt, offset);
272 	     (offset >= 0);
273 	     (offset = fdt_next_property_offset(fdt, offset))) {
274 		const struct fdt_property *prop;
275 
276 		if (!(prop = fdt_get_property_by_offset(fdt, offset, lenp))) {
277 			offset = -FDT_ERR_INTERNAL;
278 			break;
279 		}
280 		if (_fdt_string_eq(fdt, fdt32_to_cpu(prop->nameoff),
281 				   name, namelen))
282 			return prop;
283 	}
284 
285 	if (lenp)
286 		*lenp = offset;
287 	return NULL;
288 }
289 
290 const struct fdt_property *fdt_get_property(const void *fdt,
291 					    int nodeoffset,
292 					    const char *name, int *lenp)
293 {
294 	return fdt_get_property_namelen(fdt, nodeoffset, name,
295 					strlen(name), lenp);
296 }
297 
298 const void *fdt_getprop_namelen(const void *fdt, int nodeoffset,
299 				const char *name, int namelen, int *lenp)
300 {
301 	const struct fdt_property *prop;
302 
303 	prop = fdt_get_property_namelen(fdt, nodeoffset, name, namelen, lenp);
304 	if (!prop)
305 		return NULL;
306 
307 	return prop->data;
308 }
309 
310 const void *fdt_getprop_by_offset(const void *fdt, int offset,
311 				  const char **namep, int *lenp)
312 {
313 	const struct fdt_property *prop;
314 
315 	prop = fdt_get_property_by_offset(fdt, offset, lenp);
316 	if (!prop)
317 		return NULL;
318 	if (namep)
319 		*namep = fdt_string(fdt, fdt32_to_cpu(prop->nameoff));
320 	return prop->data;
321 }
322 
323 const void *fdt_getprop(const void *fdt, int nodeoffset,
324 			const char *name, int *lenp)
325 {
326 	return fdt_getprop_namelen(fdt, nodeoffset, name, strlen(name), lenp);
327 }
328 
329 uint32_t fdt_get_phandle(const void *fdt, int nodeoffset)
330 {
331 	const fdt32_t *php;
332 	int len;
333 
334 	/* FIXME: This is a bit sub-optimal, since we potentially scan
335 	 * over all the properties twice. */
336 	php = fdt_getprop(fdt, nodeoffset, "phandle", &len);
337 	if (!php || (len != sizeof(*php))) {
338 		php = fdt_getprop(fdt, nodeoffset, "linux,phandle", &len);
339 		if (!php || (len != sizeof(*php)))
340 			return 0;
341 	}
342 
343 	return fdt32_to_cpu(*php);
344 }
345 
346 const char *fdt_get_alias_namelen(const void *fdt,
347 				  const char *name, int namelen)
348 {
349 	int aliasoffset;
350 
351 	aliasoffset = fdt_path_offset(fdt, "/aliases");
352 	if (aliasoffset < 0)
353 		return NULL;
354 
355 	return fdt_getprop_namelen(fdt, aliasoffset, name, namelen, NULL);
356 }
357 
358 const char *fdt_get_alias(const void *fdt, const char *name)
359 {
360 	return fdt_get_alias_namelen(fdt, name, strlen(name));
361 }
362 
363 int fdt_get_path(const void *fdt, int nodeoffset, char *buf, int buflen)
364 {
365 	int pdepth = 0, p = 0;
366 	int offset, depth, namelen;
367 	const char *name;
368 
369 	FDT_CHECK_HEADER(fdt);
370 
371 	if (buflen < 2)
372 		return -FDT_ERR_NOSPACE;
373 
374 	for (offset = 0, depth = 0;
375 	     (offset >= 0) && (offset <= nodeoffset);
376 	     offset = fdt_next_node(fdt, offset, &depth)) {
377 		while (pdepth > depth) {
378 			do {
379 				p--;
380 			} while (buf[p-1] != '/');
381 			pdepth--;
382 		}
383 
384 		if (pdepth >= depth) {
385 			name = fdt_get_name(fdt, offset, &namelen);
386 			if (!name)
387 				return namelen;
388 			if ((p + namelen + 1) <= buflen) {
389 				memcpy(buf + p, name, namelen);
390 				p += namelen;
391 				buf[p++] = '/';
392 				pdepth++;
393 			}
394 		}
395 
396 		if (offset == nodeoffset) {
397 			if (pdepth < (depth + 1))
398 				return -FDT_ERR_NOSPACE;
399 
400 			if (p > 1) /* special case so that root path is "/", not "" */
401 				p--;
402 			buf[p] = '\0';
403 			return 0;
404 		}
405 	}
406 
407 	if ((offset == -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND) || (offset >= 0))
408 		return -FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET;
409 	else if (offset == -FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET)
410 		return -FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE;
411 
412 	return offset; /* error from fdt_next_node() */
413 }
414 
415 int fdt_supernode_atdepth_offset(const void *fdt, int nodeoffset,
416 				 int supernodedepth, int *nodedepth)
417 {
418 	int offset, depth;
419 	int supernodeoffset = -FDT_ERR_INTERNAL;
420 
421 	FDT_CHECK_HEADER(fdt);
422 
423 	if (supernodedepth < 0)
424 		return -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND;
425 
426 	for (offset = 0, depth = 0;
427 	     (offset >= 0) && (offset <= nodeoffset);
428 	     offset = fdt_next_node(fdt, offset, &depth)) {
429 		if (depth == supernodedepth)
430 			supernodeoffset = offset;
431 
432 		if (offset == nodeoffset) {
433 			if (nodedepth)
434 				*nodedepth = depth;
435 
436 			if (supernodedepth > depth)
437 				return -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND;
438 			else
439 				return supernodeoffset;
440 		}
441 	}
442 
443 	if ((offset == -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND) || (offset >= 0))
444 		return -FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET;
445 	else if (offset == -FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET)
446 		return -FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE;
447 
448 	return offset; /* error from fdt_next_node() */
449 }
450 
451 int fdt_node_depth(const void *fdt, int nodeoffset)
452 {
453 	int nodedepth;
454 	int err;
455 
456 	err = fdt_supernode_atdepth_offset(fdt, nodeoffset, 0, &nodedepth);
457 	if (err)
458 		return (err < 0) ? err : -FDT_ERR_INTERNAL;
459 	return nodedepth;
460 }
461 
462 int fdt_parent_offset(const void *fdt, int nodeoffset)
463 {
464 	int nodedepth = fdt_node_depth(fdt, nodeoffset);
465 
466 	if (nodedepth < 0)
467 		return nodedepth;
468 	return fdt_supernode_atdepth_offset(fdt, nodeoffset,
469 					    nodedepth - 1, NULL);
470 }
471 
472 int fdt_node_offset_by_prop_value(const void *fdt, int startoffset,
473 				  const char *propname,
474 				  const void *propval, int proplen)
475 {
476 	int offset;
477 	const void *val;
478 	int len;
479 
480 	FDT_CHECK_HEADER(fdt);
481 
482 	/* FIXME: The algorithm here is pretty horrible: we scan each
483 	 * property of a node in fdt_getprop(), then if that didn't
484 	 * find what we want, we scan over them again making our way
485 	 * to the next node.  Still it's the easiest to implement
486 	 * approach; performance can come later. */
487 	for (offset = fdt_next_node(fdt, startoffset, NULL);
488 	     offset >= 0;
489 	     offset = fdt_next_node(fdt, offset, NULL)) {
490 		val = fdt_getprop(fdt, offset, propname, &len);
491 		if (val && (len == proplen)
492 		    && (memcmp(val, propval, len) == 0))
493 			return offset;
494 	}
495 
496 	return offset; /* error from fdt_next_node() */
497 }
498 
499 int fdt_node_offset_by_phandle(const void *fdt, uint32_t phandle)
500 {
501 	int offset;
502 
503 	if ((phandle == 0) || (phandle == -1))
504 		return -FDT_ERR_BADPHANDLE;
505 
506 	FDT_CHECK_HEADER(fdt);
507 
508 	/* FIXME: The algorithm here is pretty horrible: we
509 	 * potentially scan each property of a node in
510 	 * fdt_get_phandle(), then if that didn't find what
511 	 * we want, we scan over them again making our way to the next
512 	 * node.  Still it's the easiest to implement approach;
513 	 * performance can come later. */
514 	for (offset = fdt_next_node(fdt, -1, NULL);
515 	     offset >= 0;
516 	     offset = fdt_next_node(fdt, offset, NULL)) {
517 		if (fdt_get_phandle(fdt, offset) == phandle)
518 			return offset;
519 	}
520 
521 	return offset; /* error from fdt_next_node() */
522 }
523 
524 int fdt_stringlist_contains(const char *strlist, int listlen, const char *str)
525 {
526 	int len = strlen(str);
527 	const char *p;
528 
529 	while (listlen >= len) {
530 		if (memcmp(str, strlist, len+1) == 0)
531 			return 1;
532 		p = memchr(strlist, '\0', listlen);
533 		if (!p)
534 			return 0; /* malformed strlist.. */
535 		listlen -= (p-strlist) + 1;
536 		strlist = p + 1;
537 	}
538 	return 0;
539 }
540 
541 int fdt_count_strings(const void *fdt, int node, const char *property)
542 {
543 	int length, i, count = 0;
544 	const char *list;
545 
546 	list = fdt_getprop(fdt, node, property, &length);
547 	if (!list)
548 		return length;
549 
550 	for (i = 0; i < length; i++) {
551 		int len = strlen(list);
552 
553 		list += len + 1;
554 		i += len;
555 		count++;
556 	}
557 
558 	return count;
559 }
560 
561 int fdt_find_string(const void *fdt, int node, const char *property,
562 		    const char *string)
563 {
564 	const char *list, *end;
565 	int len, index = 0;
566 
567 	list = fdt_getprop(fdt, node, property, &len);
568 	if (!list)
569 		return len;
570 
571 	end = list + len;
572 	len = strlen(string);
573 
574 	while (list < end) {
575 		int l = strlen(list);
576 
577 		if (l == len && memcmp(list, string, len) == 0)
578 			return index;
579 
580 		list += l + 1;
581 		index++;
582 	}
583 
584 	return -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND;
585 }
586 
587 int fdt_get_string_index(const void *fdt, int node, const char *property,
588 			 int index, const char **output)
589 {
590 	const char *list;
591 	int length, i;
592 
593 	list = fdt_getprop(fdt, node, property, &length);
594 
595 	for (i = 0; i < length; i++) {
596 		int len = strlen(list);
597 
598 		if (index == 0) {
599 			*output = list;
600 			return 0;
601 		}
602 
603 		list += len + 1;
604 		i += len;
605 		index--;
606 	}
607 
608 	return -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND;
609 }
610 
611 int fdt_get_string(const void *fdt, int node, const char *property,
612 		   const char **output)
613 {
614 	return fdt_get_string_index(fdt, node, property, 0, output);
615 }
616 
617 int fdt_node_check_compatible(const void *fdt, int nodeoffset,
618 			      const char *compatible)
619 {
620 	const void *prop;
621 	int len;
622 
623 	prop = fdt_getprop(fdt, nodeoffset, "compatible", &len);
624 	if (!prop)
625 		return len;
626 	if (fdt_stringlist_contains(prop, len, compatible))
627 		return 0;
628 	else
629 		return 1;
630 }
631 
632 int fdt_node_offset_by_compatible(const void *fdt, int startoffset,
633 				  const char *compatible)
634 {
635 	int offset, err;
636 
637 	FDT_CHECK_HEADER(fdt);
638 
639 	/* FIXME: The algorithm here is pretty horrible: we scan each
640 	 * property of a node in fdt_node_check_compatible(), then if
641 	 * that didn't find what we want, we scan over them again
642 	 * making our way to the next node.  Still it's the easiest to
643 	 * implement approach; performance can come later. */
644 	for (offset = fdt_next_node(fdt, startoffset, NULL);
645 	     offset >= 0;
646 	     offset = fdt_next_node(fdt, offset, NULL)) {
647 		err = fdt_node_check_compatible(fdt, offset, compatible);
648 		if ((err < 0) && (err != -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND))
649 			return err;
650 		else if (err == 0)
651 			return offset;
652 	}
653 
654 	return offset; /* error from fdt_next_node() */
655 }
656