xref: /openbmc/u-boot/lib/libfdt/fdt_ro.c (revision b1e6c4c3)
1 /*
2  * libfdt - Flat Device Tree manipulation
3  * Copyright (C) 2006 David Gibson, IBM Corporation.
4  *
5  * libfdt is dual licensed: you can use it either under the terms of
6  * the GPL, or the BSD license, at your option.
7  *
8  *  a) This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
9  *     modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
10  *     published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
11  *     License, or (at your option) any later version.
12  *
13  *     This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14  *     but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15  *     MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
16  *     GNU General Public License for more details.
17  *
18  *     You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
19  *     License along with this library; if not, write to the Free
20  *     Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston,
21  *     MA 02110-1301 USA
22  *
23  * Alternatively,
24  *
25  *  b) Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or
26  *     without modification, are permitted provided that the following
27  *     conditions are met:
28  *
29  *     1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above
30  *        copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
31  *        disclaimer.
32  *     2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
33  *        copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
34  *        disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials
35  *        provided with the distribution.
36  *
37  *     THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND
38  *     CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES,
39  *     INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
40  *     MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
41  *     DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR
42  *     CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
43  *     SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
44  *     NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
45  *     LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
46  *     HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
47  *     CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR
48  *     OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE,
49  *     EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
50  */
51 #include "libfdt_env.h"
52 
53 #ifndef USE_HOSTCC
54 #include <fdt.h>
55 #include <libfdt.h>
56 #else
57 #include "fdt_host.h"
58 #endif
59 
60 #include "libfdt_internal.h"
61 
62 static int _fdt_nodename_eq(const void *fdt, int offset,
63 			    const char *s, int len)
64 {
65 	const char *p = fdt_offset_ptr(fdt, offset + FDT_TAGSIZE, len+1);
66 
67 	if (! p)
68 		/* short match */
69 		return 0;
70 
71 	if (memcmp(p, s, len) != 0)
72 		return 0;
73 
74 	if (p[len] == '\0')
75 		return 1;
76 	else if (!memchr(s, '@', len) && (p[len] == '@'))
77 		return 1;
78 	else
79 		return 0;
80 }
81 
82 const char *fdt_string(const void *fdt, int stroffset)
83 {
84 	return (const char *)fdt + fdt_off_dt_strings(fdt) + stroffset;
85 }
86 
87 static int _fdt_string_eq(const void *fdt, int stroffset,
88 			  const char *s, int len)
89 {
90 	const char *p = fdt_string(fdt, stroffset);
91 
92 	return (strlen(p) == len) && (memcmp(p, s, len) == 0);
93 }
94 
95 int fdt_get_mem_rsv(const void *fdt, int n, uint64_t *address, uint64_t *size)
96 {
97 	FDT_CHECK_HEADER(fdt);
98 	*address = fdt64_to_cpu(_fdt_mem_rsv(fdt, n)->address);
99 	*size = fdt64_to_cpu(_fdt_mem_rsv(fdt, n)->size);
100 	return 0;
101 }
102 
103 int fdt_num_mem_rsv(const void *fdt)
104 {
105 	int i = 0;
106 
107 	while (fdt64_to_cpu(_fdt_mem_rsv(fdt, i)->size) != 0)
108 		i++;
109 	return i;
110 }
111 
112 static int _nextprop(const void *fdt, int offset)
113 {
114 	uint32_t tag;
115 	int nextoffset;
116 
117 	do {
118 		tag = fdt_next_tag(fdt, offset, &nextoffset);
119 
120 		switch (tag) {
121 		case FDT_END:
122 			if (nextoffset >= 0)
123 				return -FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE;
124 			else
125 				return nextoffset;
126 
127 		case FDT_PROP:
128 			return offset;
129 		}
130 		offset = nextoffset;
131 	} while (tag == FDT_NOP);
132 
133 	return -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND;
134 }
135 
136 int fdt_subnode_offset_namelen(const void *fdt, int offset,
137 			       const char *name, int namelen)
138 {
139 	int depth;
140 
141 	FDT_CHECK_HEADER(fdt);
142 
143 	for (depth = 0;
144 	     (offset >= 0) && (depth >= 0);
145 	     offset = fdt_next_node(fdt, offset, &depth))
146 		if ((depth == 1)
147 		    && _fdt_nodename_eq(fdt, offset, name, namelen))
148 			return offset;
149 
150 	if (depth < 0)
151 		return -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND;
152 	return offset; /* error */
153 }
154 
155 int fdt_subnode_offset(const void *fdt, int parentoffset,
156 		       const char *name)
157 {
158 	return fdt_subnode_offset_namelen(fdt, parentoffset, name, strlen(name));
159 }
160 
161 int fdt_path_offset(const void *fdt, const char *path)
162 {
163 	const char *end = path + strlen(path);
164 	const char *p = path;
165 	int offset = 0;
166 
167 	FDT_CHECK_HEADER(fdt);
168 
169 	/* see if we have an alias */
170 	if (*path != '/') {
171 		const char *q = strchr(path, '/');
172 
173 		if (!q)
174 			q = end;
175 
176 		p = fdt_get_alias_namelen(fdt, p, q - p);
177 		if (!p)
178 			return -FDT_ERR_BADPATH;
179 		offset = fdt_path_offset(fdt, p);
180 
181 		p = q;
182 	}
183 
184 	while (*p) {
185 		const char *q;
186 
187 		while (*p == '/')
188 			p++;
189 		if (! *p)
190 			return offset;
191 		q = strchr(p, '/');
192 		if (! q)
193 			q = end;
194 
195 		offset = fdt_subnode_offset_namelen(fdt, offset, p, q-p);
196 		if (offset < 0)
197 			return offset;
198 
199 		p = q;
200 	}
201 
202 	return offset;
203 }
204 
205 const char *fdt_get_name(const void *fdt, int nodeoffset, int *len)
206 {
207 	const struct fdt_node_header *nh = _fdt_offset_ptr(fdt, nodeoffset);
208 	int err;
209 
210 	if (((err = fdt_check_header(fdt)) != 0)
211 	    || ((err = _fdt_check_node_offset(fdt, nodeoffset)) < 0))
212 			goto fail;
213 
214 	if (len)
215 		*len = strlen(nh->name);
216 
217 	return nh->name;
218 
219  fail:
220 	if (len)
221 		*len = err;
222 	return NULL;
223 }
224 
225 int fdt_first_property_offset(const void *fdt, int nodeoffset)
226 {
227 	int offset;
228 
229 	if ((offset = _fdt_check_node_offset(fdt, nodeoffset)) < 0)
230 		return offset;
231 
232 	return _nextprop(fdt, offset);
233 }
234 
235 int fdt_next_property_offset(const void *fdt, int offset)
236 {
237 	if ((offset = _fdt_check_prop_offset(fdt, offset)) < 0)
238 		return offset;
239 
240 	return _nextprop(fdt, offset);
241 }
242 
243 const struct fdt_property *fdt_get_property_by_offset(const void *fdt,
244 						      int offset,
245 						      int *lenp)
246 {
247 	int err;
248 	const struct fdt_property *prop;
249 
250 	if ((err = _fdt_check_prop_offset(fdt, offset)) < 0) {
251 		if (lenp)
252 			*lenp = err;
253 		return NULL;
254 	}
255 
256 	prop = _fdt_offset_ptr(fdt, offset);
257 
258 	if (lenp)
259 		*lenp = fdt32_to_cpu(prop->len);
260 
261 	return prop;
262 }
263 
264 const struct fdt_property *fdt_get_property_namelen(const void *fdt,
265 						    int offset,
266 						    const char *name,
267 						    int namelen, int *lenp)
268 {
269 	for (offset = fdt_first_property_offset(fdt, offset);
270 	     (offset >= 0);
271 	     (offset = fdt_next_property_offset(fdt, offset))) {
272 		const struct fdt_property *prop;
273 
274 		if (!(prop = fdt_get_property_by_offset(fdt, offset, lenp))) {
275 			offset = -FDT_ERR_INTERNAL;
276 			break;
277 		}
278 		if (_fdt_string_eq(fdt, fdt32_to_cpu(prop->nameoff),
279 				   name, namelen))
280 			return prop;
281 	}
282 
283 	if (lenp)
284 		*lenp = offset;
285 	return NULL;
286 }
287 
288 const struct fdt_property *fdt_get_property(const void *fdt,
289 					    int nodeoffset,
290 					    const char *name, int *lenp)
291 {
292 	return fdt_get_property_namelen(fdt, nodeoffset, name,
293 					strlen(name), lenp);
294 }
295 
296 const void *fdt_getprop_namelen(const void *fdt, int nodeoffset,
297 				const char *name, int namelen, int *lenp)
298 {
299 	const struct fdt_property *prop;
300 
301 	prop = fdt_get_property_namelen(fdt, nodeoffset, name, namelen, lenp);
302 	if (! prop)
303 		return NULL;
304 
305 	return prop->data;
306 }
307 
308 const void *fdt_getprop_by_offset(const void *fdt, int offset,
309 				  const char **namep, int *lenp)
310 {
311 	const struct fdt_property *prop;
312 
313 	prop = fdt_get_property_by_offset(fdt, offset, lenp);
314 	if (!prop)
315 		return NULL;
316 	if (namep)
317 		*namep = fdt_string(fdt, fdt32_to_cpu(prop->nameoff));
318 	return prop->data;
319 }
320 
321 const void *fdt_getprop(const void *fdt, int nodeoffset,
322 			const char *name, int *lenp)
323 {
324 	return fdt_getprop_namelen(fdt, nodeoffset, name, strlen(name), lenp);
325 }
326 
327 uint32_t fdt_get_phandle(const void *fdt, int nodeoffset)
328 {
329 	const fdt32_t *php;
330 	int len;
331 
332 	/* FIXME: This is a bit sub-optimal, since we potentially scan
333 	 * over all the properties twice. */
334 	php = fdt_getprop(fdt, nodeoffset, "phandle", &len);
335 	if (!php || (len != sizeof(*php))) {
336 		php = fdt_getprop(fdt, nodeoffset, "linux,phandle", &len);
337 		if (!php || (len != sizeof(*php)))
338 			return 0;
339 	}
340 
341 	return fdt32_to_cpu(*php);
342 }
343 
344 const char *fdt_get_alias_namelen(const void *fdt,
345 				  const char *name, int namelen)
346 {
347 	int aliasoffset;
348 
349 	aliasoffset = fdt_path_offset(fdt, "/aliases");
350 	if (aliasoffset < 0)
351 		return NULL;
352 
353 	return fdt_getprop_namelen(fdt, aliasoffset, name, namelen, NULL);
354 }
355 
356 const char *fdt_get_alias(const void *fdt, const char *name)
357 {
358 	return fdt_get_alias_namelen(fdt, name, strlen(name));
359 }
360 
361 int fdt_get_path(const void *fdt, int nodeoffset, char *buf, int buflen)
362 {
363 	int pdepth = 0, p = 0;
364 	int offset, depth, namelen;
365 	const char *name;
366 
367 	FDT_CHECK_HEADER(fdt);
368 
369 	if (buflen < 2)
370 		return -FDT_ERR_NOSPACE;
371 
372 	for (offset = 0, depth = 0;
373 	     (offset >= 0) && (offset <= nodeoffset);
374 	     offset = fdt_next_node(fdt, offset, &depth)) {
375 		while (pdepth > depth) {
376 			do {
377 				p--;
378 			} while (buf[p-1] != '/');
379 			pdepth--;
380 		}
381 
382 		if (pdepth >= depth) {
383 			name = fdt_get_name(fdt, offset, &namelen);
384 			if (!name)
385 				return namelen;
386 			if ((p + namelen + 1) <= buflen) {
387 				memcpy(buf + p, name, namelen);
388 				p += namelen;
389 				buf[p++] = '/';
390 				pdepth++;
391 			}
392 		}
393 
394 		if (offset == nodeoffset) {
395 			if (pdepth < (depth + 1))
396 				return -FDT_ERR_NOSPACE;
397 
398 			if (p > 1) /* special case so that root path is "/", not "" */
399 				p--;
400 			buf[p] = '\0';
401 			return 0;
402 		}
403 	}
404 
405 	if ((offset == -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND) || (offset >= 0))
406 		return -FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET;
407 	else if (offset == -FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET)
408 		return -FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE;
409 
410 	return offset; /* error from fdt_next_node() */
411 }
412 
413 int fdt_supernode_atdepth_offset(const void *fdt, int nodeoffset,
414 				 int supernodedepth, int *nodedepth)
415 {
416 	int offset, depth;
417 	int supernodeoffset = -FDT_ERR_INTERNAL;
418 
419 	FDT_CHECK_HEADER(fdt);
420 
421 	if (supernodedepth < 0)
422 		return -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND;
423 
424 	for (offset = 0, depth = 0;
425 	     (offset >= 0) && (offset <= nodeoffset);
426 	     offset = fdt_next_node(fdt, offset, &depth)) {
427 		if (depth == supernodedepth)
428 			supernodeoffset = offset;
429 
430 		if (offset == nodeoffset) {
431 			if (nodedepth)
432 				*nodedepth = depth;
433 
434 			if (supernodedepth > depth)
435 				return -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND;
436 			else
437 				return supernodeoffset;
438 		}
439 	}
440 
441 	if ((offset == -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND) || (offset >= 0))
442 		return -FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET;
443 	else if (offset == -FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET)
444 		return -FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE;
445 
446 	return offset; /* error from fdt_next_node() */
447 }
448 
449 int fdt_node_depth(const void *fdt, int nodeoffset)
450 {
451 	int nodedepth;
452 	int err;
453 
454 	err = fdt_supernode_atdepth_offset(fdt, nodeoffset, 0, &nodedepth);
455 	if (err)
456 		return (err < 0) ? err : -FDT_ERR_INTERNAL;
457 	return nodedepth;
458 }
459 
460 int fdt_parent_offset(const void *fdt, int nodeoffset)
461 {
462 	int nodedepth = fdt_node_depth(fdt, nodeoffset);
463 
464 	if (nodedepth < 0)
465 		return nodedepth;
466 	return fdt_supernode_atdepth_offset(fdt, nodeoffset,
467 					    nodedepth - 1, NULL);
468 }
469 
470 int fdt_node_offset_by_prop_value(const void *fdt, int startoffset,
471 				  const char *propname,
472 				  const void *propval, int proplen)
473 {
474 	int offset;
475 	const void *val;
476 	int len;
477 
478 	FDT_CHECK_HEADER(fdt);
479 
480 	/* FIXME: The algorithm here is pretty horrible: we scan each
481 	 * property of a node in fdt_getprop(), then if that didn't
482 	 * find what we want, we scan over them again making our way
483 	 * to the next node.  Still it's the easiest to implement
484 	 * approach; performance can come later. */
485 	for (offset = fdt_next_node(fdt, startoffset, NULL);
486 	     offset >= 0;
487 	     offset = fdt_next_node(fdt, offset, NULL)) {
488 		val = fdt_getprop(fdt, offset, propname, &len);
489 		if (val && (len == proplen)
490 		    && (memcmp(val, propval, len) == 0))
491 			return offset;
492 	}
493 
494 	return offset; /* error from fdt_next_node() */
495 }
496 
497 int fdt_node_offset_by_phandle(const void *fdt, uint32_t phandle)
498 {
499 	int offset;
500 
501 	if ((phandle == 0) || (phandle == -1))
502 		return -FDT_ERR_BADPHANDLE;
503 
504 	FDT_CHECK_HEADER(fdt);
505 
506 	/* FIXME: The algorithm here is pretty horrible: we
507 	 * potentially scan each property of a node in
508 	 * fdt_get_phandle(), then if that didn't find what
509 	 * we want, we scan over them again making our way to the next
510 	 * node.  Still it's the easiest to implement approach;
511 	 * performance can come later. */
512 	for (offset = fdt_next_node(fdt, -1, NULL);
513 	     offset >= 0;
514 	     offset = fdt_next_node(fdt, offset, NULL)) {
515 		if (fdt_get_phandle(fdt, offset) == phandle)
516 			return offset;
517 	}
518 
519 	return offset; /* error from fdt_next_node() */
520 }
521 
522 static int _fdt_stringlist_contains(const char *strlist, int listlen,
523 				    const char *str)
524 {
525 	int len = strlen(str);
526 	const char *p;
527 
528 	while (listlen >= len) {
529 		if (memcmp(str, strlist, len+1) == 0)
530 			return 1;
531 		p = memchr(strlist, '\0', listlen);
532 		if (!p)
533 			return 0; /* malformed strlist.. */
534 		listlen -= (p-strlist) + 1;
535 		strlist = p + 1;
536 	}
537 	return 0;
538 }
539 
540 int fdt_node_check_compatible(const void *fdt, int nodeoffset,
541 			      const char *compatible)
542 {
543 	const void *prop;
544 	int len;
545 
546 	prop = fdt_getprop(fdt, nodeoffset, "compatible", &len);
547 	if (!prop)
548 		return len;
549 	if (_fdt_stringlist_contains(prop, len, compatible))
550 		return 0;
551 	else
552 		return 1;
553 }
554 
555 int fdt_node_offset_by_compatible(const void *fdt, int startoffset,
556 				  const char *compatible)
557 {
558 	int offset, err;
559 
560 	FDT_CHECK_HEADER(fdt);
561 
562 	/* FIXME: The algorithm here is pretty horrible: we scan each
563 	 * property of a node in fdt_node_check_compatible(), then if
564 	 * that didn't find what we want, we scan over them again
565 	 * making our way to the next node.  Still it's the easiest to
566 	 * implement approach; performance can come later. */
567 	for (offset = fdt_next_node(fdt, startoffset, NULL);
568 	     offset >= 0;
569 	     offset = fdt_next_node(fdt, offset, NULL)) {
570 		err = fdt_node_check_compatible(fdt, offset, compatible);
571 		if ((err < 0) && (err != -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND))
572 			return err;
573 		else if (err == 0)
574 			return offset;
575 	}
576 
577 	return offset; /* error from fdt_next_node() */
578 }
579