xref: /openbmc/u-boot/lib/fdtdec.c (revision dbd6fcfb)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2011 The Chromium OS Authors.
3  * SPDX-License-Identifier:	GPL-2.0+
4  */
5 
6 #ifndef USE_HOSTCC
7 #include <common.h>
8 #include <errno.h>
9 #include <serial.h>
10 #include <libfdt.h>
11 #include <fdtdec.h>
12 #include <asm/sections.h>
13 #include <linux/ctype.h>
14 
15 DECLARE_GLOBAL_DATA_PTR;
16 
17 /*
18  * Here are the type we know about. One day we might allow drivers to
19  * register. For now we just put them here. The COMPAT macro allows us to
20  * turn this into a sparse list later, and keeps the ID with the name.
21  */
22 #define COMPAT(id, name) name
23 static const char * const compat_names[COMPAT_COUNT] = {
24 	COMPAT(UNKNOWN, "<none>"),
25 	COMPAT(NVIDIA_TEGRA20_EMC, "nvidia,tegra20-emc"),
26 	COMPAT(NVIDIA_TEGRA20_EMC_TABLE, "nvidia,tegra20-emc-table"),
27 	COMPAT(NVIDIA_TEGRA20_NAND, "nvidia,tegra20-nand"),
28 	COMPAT(NVIDIA_TEGRA20_PWM, "nvidia,tegra20-pwm"),
29 	COMPAT(NVIDIA_TEGRA124_DC, "nvidia,tegra124-dc"),
30 	COMPAT(NVIDIA_TEGRA124_SOR, "nvidia,tegra124-sor"),
31 	COMPAT(NVIDIA_TEGRA124_PMC, "nvidia,tegra124-pmc"),
32 	COMPAT(NVIDIA_TEGRA20_DC, "nvidia,tegra20-dc"),
33 	COMPAT(NVIDIA_TEGRA210_SDMMC, "nvidia,tegra210-sdhci"),
34 	COMPAT(NVIDIA_TEGRA124_SDMMC, "nvidia,tegra124-sdhci"),
35 	COMPAT(NVIDIA_TEGRA30_SDMMC, "nvidia,tegra30-sdhci"),
36 	COMPAT(NVIDIA_TEGRA20_SDMMC, "nvidia,tegra20-sdhci"),
37 	COMPAT(NVIDIA_TEGRA124_XUSB_PADCTL, "nvidia,tegra124-xusb-padctl"),
38 	COMPAT(NVIDIA_TEGRA210_XUSB_PADCTL, "nvidia,tegra210-xusb-padctl"),
39 	COMPAT(SMSC_LAN9215, "smsc,lan9215"),
40 	COMPAT(SAMSUNG_EXYNOS5_SROMC, "samsung,exynos-sromc"),
41 	COMPAT(SAMSUNG_S3C2440_I2C, "samsung,s3c2440-i2c"),
42 	COMPAT(SAMSUNG_EXYNOS5_SOUND, "samsung,exynos-sound"),
43 	COMPAT(WOLFSON_WM8994_CODEC, "wolfson,wm8994-codec"),
44 	COMPAT(GOOGLE_CROS_EC_KEYB, "google,cros-ec-keyb"),
45 	COMPAT(SAMSUNG_EXYNOS_USB_PHY, "samsung,exynos-usb-phy"),
46 	COMPAT(SAMSUNG_EXYNOS5_USB3_PHY, "samsung,exynos5250-usb3-phy"),
47 	COMPAT(SAMSUNG_EXYNOS_TMU, "samsung,exynos-tmu"),
48 	COMPAT(SAMSUNG_EXYNOS_FIMD, "samsung,exynos-fimd"),
49 	COMPAT(SAMSUNG_EXYNOS_MIPI_DSI, "samsung,exynos-mipi-dsi"),
50 	COMPAT(SAMSUNG_EXYNOS5_DP, "samsung,exynos5-dp"),
51 	COMPAT(SAMSUNG_EXYNOS_DWMMC, "samsung,exynos-dwmmc"),
52 	COMPAT(SAMSUNG_EXYNOS_MMC, "samsung,exynos-mmc"),
53 	COMPAT(SAMSUNG_EXYNOS_SERIAL, "samsung,exynos4210-uart"),
54 	COMPAT(MAXIM_MAX77686_PMIC, "maxim,max77686"),
55 	COMPAT(GENERIC_SPI_FLASH, "spi-flash"),
56 	COMPAT(MAXIM_98095_CODEC, "maxim,max98095-codec"),
57 	COMPAT(SAMSUNG_EXYNOS5_I2C, "samsung,exynos5-hsi2c"),
58 	COMPAT(SANDBOX_LCD_SDL, "sandbox,lcd-sdl"),
59 	COMPAT(SAMSUNG_EXYNOS_SYSMMU, "samsung,sysmmu-v3.3"),
60 	COMPAT(INTEL_MICROCODE, "intel,microcode"),
61 	COMPAT(MEMORY_SPD, "memory-spd"),
62 	COMPAT(INTEL_PANTHERPOINT_AHCI, "intel,pantherpoint-ahci"),
63 	COMPAT(INTEL_MODEL_206AX, "intel,model-206ax"),
64 	COMPAT(INTEL_GMA, "intel,gma"),
65 	COMPAT(AMS_AS3722, "ams,as3722"),
66 	COMPAT(INTEL_ICH_SPI, "intel,ich-spi"),
67 	COMPAT(INTEL_QRK_MRC, "intel,quark-mrc"),
68 	COMPAT(INTEL_X86_PINCTRL, "intel,x86-pinctrl"),
69 	COMPAT(SOCIONEXT_XHCI, "socionext,uniphier-xhci"),
70 	COMPAT(COMPAT_INTEL_PCH, "intel,bd82x6x"),
71 	COMPAT(COMPAT_INTEL_IRQ_ROUTER, "intel,irq-router"),
72 	COMPAT(ALTERA_SOCFPGA_DWMAC, "altr,socfpga-stmmac"),
73 	COMPAT(ALTERA_SOCFPGA_DWMMC, "altr,socfpga-dw-mshc"),
74 	COMPAT(ALTERA_SOCFPGA_DWC2USB, "snps,dwc2"),
75 	COMPAT(COMPAT_INTEL_BAYTRAIL_FSP, "intel,baytrail-fsp"),
76 	COMPAT(COMPAT_INTEL_BAYTRAIL_FSP_MDP, "intel,baytrail-fsp-mdp"),
77 };
78 
79 const char *fdtdec_get_compatible(enum fdt_compat_id id)
80 {
81 	/* We allow reading of the 'unknown' ID for testing purposes */
82 	assert(id >= 0 && id < COMPAT_COUNT);
83 	return compat_names[id];
84 }
85 
86 fdt_addr_t fdtdec_get_addr_size_fixed(const void *blob, int node,
87 		const char *prop_name, int index, int na, int ns,
88 		fdt_size_t *sizep)
89 {
90 	const fdt32_t *prop, *prop_end;
91 	const fdt32_t *prop_addr, *prop_size, *prop_after_size;
92 	int len;
93 	fdt_addr_t addr;
94 
95 	debug("%s: %s: ", __func__, prop_name);
96 
97 	if (na > (sizeof(fdt_addr_t) / sizeof(fdt32_t))) {
98 		debug("(na too large for fdt_addr_t type)\n");
99 		return FDT_ADDR_T_NONE;
100 	}
101 
102 	if (ns > (sizeof(fdt_size_t) / sizeof(fdt32_t))) {
103 		debug("(ns too large for fdt_size_t type)\n");
104 		return FDT_ADDR_T_NONE;
105 	}
106 
107 	prop = fdt_getprop(blob, node, prop_name, &len);
108 	if (!prop) {
109 		debug("(not found)\n");
110 		return FDT_ADDR_T_NONE;
111 	}
112 	prop_end = prop + (len / sizeof(*prop));
113 
114 	prop_addr = prop + (index * (na + ns));
115 	prop_size = prop_addr + na;
116 	prop_after_size = prop_size + ns;
117 	if (prop_after_size > prop_end) {
118 		debug("(not enough data: expected >= %d cells, got %d cells)\n",
119 		      (u32)(prop_after_size - prop), ((u32)(prop_end - prop)));
120 		return FDT_ADDR_T_NONE;
121 	}
122 
123 	addr = fdtdec_get_number(prop_addr, na);
124 
125 	if (sizep) {
126 		*sizep = fdtdec_get_number(prop_size, ns);
127 		debug("addr=%08llx, size=%llx\n", (u64)addr, (u64)*sizep);
128 	} else {
129 		debug("addr=%08llx\n", (u64)addr);
130 	}
131 
132 	return addr;
133 }
134 
135 fdt_addr_t fdtdec_get_addr_size_auto_parent(const void *blob, int parent,
136 		int node, const char *prop_name, int index, fdt_size_t *sizep)
137 {
138 	int na, ns;
139 
140 	debug("%s: ", __func__);
141 
142 	na = fdt_address_cells(blob, parent);
143 	if (na < 1) {
144 		debug("(bad #address-cells)\n");
145 		return FDT_ADDR_T_NONE;
146 	}
147 
148 	ns = fdt_size_cells(blob, parent);
149 	if (ns < 0) {
150 		debug("(bad #size-cells)\n");
151 		return FDT_ADDR_T_NONE;
152 	}
153 
154 	debug("na=%d, ns=%d, ", na, ns);
155 
156 	return fdtdec_get_addr_size_fixed(blob, node, prop_name, index, na,
157 					  ns, sizep);
158 }
159 
160 fdt_addr_t fdtdec_get_addr_size_auto_noparent(const void *blob, int node,
161 		const char *prop_name, int index, fdt_size_t *sizep)
162 {
163 	int parent;
164 
165 	debug("%s: ", __func__);
166 
167 	parent = fdt_parent_offset(blob, node);
168 	if (parent < 0) {
169 		debug("(no parent found)\n");
170 		return FDT_ADDR_T_NONE;
171 	}
172 
173 	return fdtdec_get_addr_size_auto_parent(blob, parent, node, prop_name,
174 						index, sizep);
175 }
176 
177 fdt_addr_t fdtdec_get_addr_size(const void *blob, int node,
178 		const char *prop_name, fdt_size_t *sizep)
179 {
180 	int ns = sizep ? (sizeof(fdt_size_t) / sizeof(fdt32_t)) : 0;
181 
182 	return fdtdec_get_addr_size_fixed(blob, node, prop_name, 0,
183 					  sizeof(fdt_addr_t) / sizeof(fdt32_t),
184 					  ns, sizep);
185 }
186 
187 fdt_addr_t fdtdec_get_addr(const void *blob, int node,
188 		const char *prop_name)
189 {
190 	return fdtdec_get_addr_size(blob, node, prop_name, NULL);
191 }
192 
193 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI
194 int fdtdec_get_pci_addr(const void *blob, int node, enum fdt_pci_space type,
195 		const char *prop_name, struct fdt_pci_addr *addr)
196 {
197 	const u32 *cell;
198 	int len;
199 	int ret = -ENOENT;
200 
201 	debug("%s: %s: ", __func__, prop_name);
202 
203 	/*
204 	 * If we follow the pci bus bindings strictly, we should check
205 	 * the value of the node's parent node's #address-cells and
206 	 * #size-cells. They need to be 3 and 2 accordingly. However,
207 	 * for simplicity we skip the check here.
208 	 */
209 	cell = fdt_getprop(blob, node, prop_name, &len);
210 	if (!cell)
211 		goto fail;
212 
213 	if ((len % FDT_PCI_REG_SIZE) == 0) {
214 		int num = len / FDT_PCI_REG_SIZE;
215 		int i;
216 
217 		for (i = 0; i < num; i++) {
218 			debug("pci address #%d: %08lx %08lx %08lx\n", i,
219 			      (ulong)fdt32_to_cpu(cell[0]),
220 			      (ulong)fdt32_to_cpu(cell[1]),
221 			      (ulong)fdt32_to_cpu(cell[2]));
222 			if ((fdt32_to_cpu(*cell) & type) == type) {
223 				addr->phys_hi = fdt32_to_cpu(cell[0]);
224 				addr->phys_mid = fdt32_to_cpu(cell[1]);
225 				addr->phys_lo = fdt32_to_cpu(cell[1]);
226 				break;
227 			} else {
228 				cell += (FDT_PCI_ADDR_CELLS +
229 					 FDT_PCI_SIZE_CELLS);
230 			}
231 		}
232 
233 		if (i == num) {
234 			ret = -ENXIO;
235 			goto fail;
236 		}
237 
238 		return 0;
239 	} else {
240 		ret = -EINVAL;
241 	}
242 
243 fail:
244 	debug("(not found)\n");
245 	return ret;
246 }
247 
248 int fdtdec_get_pci_vendev(const void *blob, int node, u16 *vendor, u16 *device)
249 {
250 	const char *list, *end;
251 	int len;
252 
253 	list = fdt_getprop(blob, node, "compatible", &len);
254 	if (!list)
255 		return -ENOENT;
256 
257 	end = list + len;
258 	while (list < end) {
259 		char *s;
260 
261 		len = strlen(list);
262 		if (len >= strlen("pciVVVV,DDDD")) {
263 			s = strstr(list, "pci");
264 
265 			/*
266 			 * check if the string is something like pciVVVV,DDDD.RR
267 			 * or just pciVVVV,DDDD
268 			 */
269 			if (s && s[7] == ',' &&
270 			    (s[12] == '.' || s[12] == 0)) {
271 				s += 3;
272 				*vendor = simple_strtol(s, NULL, 16);
273 
274 				s += 5;
275 				*device = simple_strtol(s, NULL, 16);
276 
277 				return 0;
278 			}
279 		}
280 		list += (len + 1);
281 	}
282 
283 	return -ENOENT;
284 }
285 
286 int fdtdec_get_pci_bdf(const void *blob, int node,
287 		struct fdt_pci_addr *addr, pci_dev_t *bdf)
288 {
289 	u16 dt_vendor, dt_device, vendor, device;
290 	int ret;
291 
292 	/* get vendor id & device id from the compatible string */
293 	ret = fdtdec_get_pci_vendev(blob, node, &dt_vendor, &dt_device);
294 	if (ret)
295 		return ret;
296 
297 	/* extract the bdf from fdt_pci_addr */
298 	*bdf = addr->phys_hi & 0xffff00;
299 
300 	/* read vendor id & device id based on bdf */
301 	pci_read_config_word(*bdf, PCI_VENDOR_ID, &vendor);
302 	pci_read_config_word(*bdf, PCI_DEVICE_ID, &device);
303 
304 	/*
305 	 * Note there are two places in the device tree to fully describe
306 	 * a pci device: one is via compatible string with a format of
307 	 * "pciVVVV,DDDD" and the other one is the bdf numbers encoded in
308 	 * the device node's reg address property. We read the vendor id
309 	 * and device id based on bdf and compare the values with the
310 	 * "VVVV,DDDD". If they are the same, then we are good to use bdf
311 	 * to read device's bar. But if they are different, we have to rely
312 	 * on the vendor id and device id extracted from the compatible
313 	 * string and locate the real bdf by pci_find_device(). This is
314 	 * because normally we may only know device's device number and
315 	 * function number when writing device tree. The bus number is
316 	 * dynamically assigned during the pci enumeration process.
317 	 */
318 	if ((dt_vendor != vendor) || (dt_device != device)) {
319 		*bdf = pci_find_device(dt_vendor, dt_device, 0);
320 		if (*bdf == -1)
321 			return -ENODEV;
322 	}
323 
324 	return 0;
325 }
326 
327 int fdtdec_get_pci_bar32(const void *blob, int node,
328 		struct fdt_pci_addr *addr, u32 *bar)
329 {
330 	pci_dev_t bdf;
331 	int barnum;
332 	int ret;
333 
334 	/* get pci devices's bdf */
335 	ret = fdtdec_get_pci_bdf(blob, node, addr, &bdf);
336 	if (ret)
337 		return ret;
338 
339 	/* extract the bar number from fdt_pci_addr */
340 	barnum = addr->phys_hi & 0xff;
341 	if ((barnum < PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0) || (barnum > PCI_CARDBUS_CIS))
342 		return -EINVAL;
343 
344 	barnum = (barnum - PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0) / 4;
345 	*bar = pci_read_bar32(pci_bus_to_hose(PCI_BUS(bdf)), bdf, barnum);
346 
347 	return 0;
348 }
349 #endif
350 
351 uint64_t fdtdec_get_uint64(const void *blob, int node, const char *prop_name,
352 		uint64_t default_val)
353 {
354 	const uint64_t *cell64;
355 	int length;
356 
357 	cell64 = fdt_getprop(blob, node, prop_name, &length);
358 	if (!cell64 || length < sizeof(*cell64))
359 		return default_val;
360 
361 	return fdt64_to_cpu(*cell64);
362 }
363 
364 int fdtdec_get_is_enabled(const void *blob, int node)
365 {
366 	const char *cell;
367 
368 	/*
369 	 * It should say "okay", so only allow that. Some fdts use "ok" but
370 	 * this is a bug. Please fix your device tree source file. See here
371 	 * for discussion:
372 	 *
373 	 * http://www.mail-archive.com/u-boot@lists.denx.de/msg71598.html
374 	 */
375 	cell = fdt_getprop(blob, node, "status", NULL);
376 	if (cell)
377 		return 0 == strcmp(cell, "okay");
378 	return 1;
379 }
380 
381 enum fdt_compat_id fdtdec_lookup(const void *blob, int node)
382 {
383 	enum fdt_compat_id id;
384 
385 	/* Search our drivers */
386 	for (id = COMPAT_UNKNOWN; id < COMPAT_COUNT; id++)
387 		if (0 == fdt_node_check_compatible(blob, node,
388 				compat_names[id]))
389 			return id;
390 	return COMPAT_UNKNOWN;
391 }
392 
393 int fdtdec_next_compatible(const void *blob, int node,
394 		enum fdt_compat_id id)
395 {
396 	return fdt_node_offset_by_compatible(blob, node, compat_names[id]);
397 }
398 
399 int fdtdec_next_compatible_subnode(const void *blob, int node,
400 		enum fdt_compat_id id, int *depthp)
401 {
402 	do {
403 		node = fdt_next_node(blob, node, depthp);
404 	} while (*depthp > 1);
405 
406 	/* If this is a direct subnode, and compatible, return it */
407 	if (*depthp == 1 && 0 == fdt_node_check_compatible(
408 						blob, node, compat_names[id]))
409 		return node;
410 
411 	return -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND;
412 }
413 
414 int fdtdec_next_alias(const void *blob, const char *name,
415 		enum fdt_compat_id id, int *upto)
416 {
417 #define MAX_STR_LEN 20
418 	char str[MAX_STR_LEN + 20];
419 	int node, err;
420 
421 	/* snprintf() is not available */
422 	assert(strlen(name) < MAX_STR_LEN);
423 	sprintf(str, "%.*s%d", MAX_STR_LEN, name, *upto);
424 	node = fdt_path_offset(blob, str);
425 	if (node < 0)
426 		return node;
427 	err = fdt_node_check_compatible(blob, node, compat_names[id]);
428 	if (err < 0)
429 		return err;
430 	if (err)
431 		return -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND;
432 	(*upto)++;
433 	return node;
434 }
435 
436 int fdtdec_find_aliases_for_id(const void *blob, const char *name,
437 			enum fdt_compat_id id, int *node_list, int maxcount)
438 {
439 	memset(node_list, '\0', sizeof(*node_list) * maxcount);
440 
441 	return fdtdec_add_aliases_for_id(blob, name, id, node_list, maxcount);
442 }
443 
444 /* TODO: Can we tighten this code up a little? */
445 int fdtdec_add_aliases_for_id(const void *blob, const char *name,
446 			enum fdt_compat_id id, int *node_list, int maxcount)
447 {
448 	int name_len = strlen(name);
449 	int nodes[maxcount];
450 	int num_found = 0;
451 	int offset, node;
452 	int alias_node;
453 	int count;
454 	int i, j;
455 
456 	/* find the alias node if present */
457 	alias_node = fdt_path_offset(blob, "/aliases");
458 
459 	/*
460 	 * start with nothing, and we can assume that the root node can't
461 	 * match
462 	 */
463 	memset(nodes, '\0', sizeof(nodes));
464 
465 	/* First find all the compatible nodes */
466 	for (node = count = 0; node >= 0 && count < maxcount;) {
467 		node = fdtdec_next_compatible(blob, node, id);
468 		if (node >= 0)
469 			nodes[count++] = node;
470 	}
471 	if (node >= 0)
472 		debug("%s: warning: maxcount exceeded with alias '%s'\n",
473 		       __func__, name);
474 
475 	/* Now find all the aliases */
476 	for (offset = fdt_first_property_offset(blob, alias_node);
477 			offset > 0;
478 			offset = fdt_next_property_offset(blob, offset)) {
479 		const struct fdt_property *prop;
480 		const char *path;
481 		int number;
482 		int found;
483 
484 		node = 0;
485 		prop = fdt_get_property_by_offset(blob, offset, NULL);
486 		path = fdt_string(blob, fdt32_to_cpu(prop->nameoff));
487 		if (prop->len && 0 == strncmp(path, name, name_len))
488 			node = fdt_path_offset(blob, prop->data);
489 		if (node <= 0)
490 			continue;
491 
492 		/* Get the alias number */
493 		number = simple_strtoul(path + name_len, NULL, 10);
494 		if (number < 0 || number >= maxcount) {
495 			debug("%s: warning: alias '%s' is out of range\n",
496 			       __func__, path);
497 			continue;
498 		}
499 
500 		/* Make sure the node we found is actually in our list! */
501 		found = -1;
502 		for (j = 0; j < count; j++)
503 			if (nodes[j] == node) {
504 				found = j;
505 				break;
506 			}
507 
508 		if (found == -1) {
509 			debug("%s: warning: alias '%s' points to a node "
510 				"'%s' that is missing or is not compatible "
511 				" with '%s'\n", __func__, path,
512 				fdt_get_name(blob, node, NULL),
513 			       compat_names[id]);
514 			continue;
515 		}
516 
517 		/*
518 		 * Add this node to our list in the right place, and mark
519 		 * it as done.
520 		 */
521 		if (fdtdec_get_is_enabled(blob, node)) {
522 			if (node_list[number]) {
523 				debug("%s: warning: alias '%s' requires that "
524 				      "a node be placed in the list in a "
525 				      "position which is already filled by "
526 				      "node '%s'\n", __func__, path,
527 				      fdt_get_name(blob, node, NULL));
528 				continue;
529 			}
530 			node_list[number] = node;
531 			if (number >= num_found)
532 				num_found = number + 1;
533 		}
534 		nodes[found] = 0;
535 	}
536 
537 	/* Add any nodes not mentioned by an alias */
538 	for (i = j = 0; i < maxcount; i++) {
539 		if (!node_list[i]) {
540 			for (; j < maxcount; j++)
541 				if (nodes[j] &&
542 					fdtdec_get_is_enabled(blob, nodes[j]))
543 					break;
544 
545 			/* Have we run out of nodes to add? */
546 			if (j == maxcount)
547 				break;
548 
549 			assert(!node_list[i]);
550 			node_list[i] = nodes[j++];
551 			if (i >= num_found)
552 				num_found = i + 1;
553 		}
554 	}
555 
556 	return num_found;
557 }
558 
559 int fdtdec_get_alias_seq(const void *blob, const char *base, int offset,
560 			 int *seqp)
561 {
562 	int base_len = strlen(base);
563 	const char *find_name;
564 	int find_namelen;
565 	int prop_offset;
566 	int aliases;
567 
568 	find_name = fdt_get_name(blob, offset, &find_namelen);
569 	debug("Looking for '%s' at %d, name %s\n", base, offset, find_name);
570 
571 	aliases = fdt_path_offset(blob, "/aliases");
572 	for (prop_offset = fdt_first_property_offset(blob, aliases);
573 	     prop_offset > 0;
574 	     prop_offset = fdt_next_property_offset(blob, prop_offset)) {
575 		const char *prop;
576 		const char *name;
577 		const char *slash;
578 		int len, val;
579 
580 		prop = fdt_getprop_by_offset(blob, prop_offset, &name, &len);
581 		debug("   - %s, %s\n", name, prop);
582 		if (len < find_namelen || *prop != '/' || prop[len - 1] ||
583 		    strncmp(name, base, base_len))
584 			continue;
585 
586 		slash = strrchr(prop, '/');
587 		if (strcmp(slash + 1, find_name))
588 			continue;
589 		val = trailing_strtol(name);
590 		if (val != -1) {
591 			*seqp = val;
592 			debug("Found seq %d\n", *seqp);
593 			return 0;
594 		}
595 	}
596 
597 	debug("Not found\n");
598 	return -ENOENT;
599 }
600 
601 const char *fdtdec_get_chosen_prop(const void *blob, const char *name)
602 {
603 	int chosen_node;
604 
605 	if (!blob)
606 		return NULL;
607 	chosen_node = fdt_path_offset(blob, "/chosen");
608 	return fdt_getprop(blob, chosen_node, name, NULL);
609 }
610 
611 int fdtdec_get_chosen_node(const void *blob, const char *name)
612 {
613 	const char *prop;
614 
615 	prop = fdtdec_get_chosen_prop(blob, name);
616 	if (!prop)
617 		return -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND;
618 	return fdt_path_offset(blob, prop);
619 }
620 
621 int fdtdec_check_fdt(void)
622 {
623 	/*
624 	 * We must have an FDT, but we cannot panic() yet since the console
625 	 * is not ready. So for now, just assert(). Boards which need an early
626 	 * FDT (prior to console ready) will need to make their own
627 	 * arrangements and do their own checks.
628 	 */
629 	assert(!fdtdec_prepare_fdt());
630 	return 0;
631 }
632 
633 /*
634  * This function is a little odd in that it accesses global data. At some
635  * point if the architecture board.c files merge this will make more sense.
636  * Even now, it is common code.
637  */
638 int fdtdec_prepare_fdt(void)
639 {
640 	if (!gd->fdt_blob || ((uintptr_t)gd->fdt_blob & 3) ||
641 	    fdt_check_header(gd->fdt_blob)) {
642 #ifdef CONFIG_SPL_BUILD
643 		puts("Missing DTB\n");
644 #else
645 		puts("No valid device tree binary found - please append one to U-Boot binary, use u-boot-dtb.bin or define CONFIG_OF_EMBED. For sandbox, use -d <file.dtb>\n");
646 # ifdef DEBUG
647 		if (gd->fdt_blob) {
648 			printf("fdt_blob=%p\n", gd->fdt_blob);
649 			print_buffer((ulong)gd->fdt_blob, gd->fdt_blob, 4,
650 				     32, 0);
651 		}
652 # endif
653 #endif
654 		return -1;
655 	}
656 	return 0;
657 }
658 
659 int fdtdec_lookup_phandle(const void *blob, int node, const char *prop_name)
660 {
661 	const u32 *phandle;
662 	int lookup;
663 
664 	debug("%s: %s\n", __func__, prop_name);
665 	phandle = fdt_getprop(blob, node, prop_name, NULL);
666 	if (!phandle)
667 		return -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND;
668 
669 	lookup = fdt_node_offset_by_phandle(blob, fdt32_to_cpu(*phandle));
670 	return lookup;
671 }
672 
673 /**
674  * Look up a property in a node and check that it has a minimum length.
675  *
676  * @param blob		FDT blob
677  * @param node		node to examine
678  * @param prop_name	name of property to find
679  * @param min_len	minimum property length in bytes
680  * @param err		0 if ok, or -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND if the property is not
681 			found, or -FDT_ERR_BADLAYOUT if not enough data
682  * @return pointer to cell, which is only valid if err == 0
683  */
684 static const void *get_prop_check_min_len(const void *blob, int node,
685 		const char *prop_name, int min_len, int *err)
686 {
687 	const void *cell;
688 	int len;
689 
690 	debug("%s: %s\n", __func__, prop_name);
691 	cell = fdt_getprop(blob, node, prop_name, &len);
692 	if (!cell)
693 		*err = -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND;
694 	else if (len < min_len)
695 		*err = -FDT_ERR_BADLAYOUT;
696 	else
697 		*err = 0;
698 	return cell;
699 }
700 
701 int fdtdec_get_int_array(const void *blob, int node, const char *prop_name,
702 		u32 *array, int count)
703 {
704 	const u32 *cell;
705 	int i, err = 0;
706 
707 	debug("%s: %s\n", __func__, prop_name);
708 	cell = get_prop_check_min_len(blob, node, prop_name,
709 				      sizeof(u32) * count, &err);
710 	if (!err) {
711 		for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
712 			array[i] = fdt32_to_cpu(cell[i]);
713 	}
714 	return err;
715 }
716 
717 int fdtdec_get_int_array_count(const void *blob, int node,
718 			       const char *prop_name, u32 *array, int count)
719 {
720 	const u32 *cell;
721 	int len, elems;
722 	int i;
723 
724 	debug("%s: %s\n", __func__, prop_name);
725 	cell = fdt_getprop(blob, node, prop_name, &len);
726 	if (!cell)
727 		return -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND;
728 	elems = len / sizeof(u32);
729 	if (count > elems)
730 		count = elems;
731 	for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
732 		array[i] = fdt32_to_cpu(cell[i]);
733 
734 	return count;
735 }
736 
737 const u32 *fdtdec_locate_array(const void *blob, int node,
738 			       const char *prop_name, int count)
739 {
740 	const u32 *cell;
741 	int err;
742 
743 	cell = get_prop_check_min_len(blob, node, prop_name,
744 				      sizeof(u32) * count, &err);
745 	return err ? NULL : cell;
746 }
747 
748 int fdtdec_get_bool(const void *blob, int node, const char *prop_name)
749 {
750 	const s32 *cell;
751 	int len;
752 
753 	debug("%s: %s\n", __func__, prop_name);
754 	cell = fdt_getprop(blob, node, prop_name, &len);
755 	return cell != NULL;
756 }
757 
758 int fdtdec_parse_phandle_with_args(const void *blob, int src_node,
759 				   const char *list_name,
760 				   const char *cells_name,
761 				   int cell_count, int index,
762 				   struct fdtdec_phandle_args *out_args)
763 {
764 	const __be32 *list, *list_end;
765 	int rc = 0, size, cur_index = 0;
766 	uint32_t count = 0;
767 	int node = -1;
768 	int phandle;
769 
770 	/* Retrieve the phandle list property */
771 	list = fdt_getprop(blob, src_node, list_name, &size);
772 	if (!list)
773 		return -ENOENT;
774 	list_end = list + size / sizeof(*list);
775 
776 	/* Loop over the phandles until all the requested entry is found */
777 	while (list < list_end) {
778 		rc = -EINVAL;
779 		count = 0;
780 
781 		/*
782 		 * If phandle is 0, then it is an empty entry with no
783 		 * arguments.  Skip forward to the next entry.
784 		 */
785 		phandle = be32_to_cpup(list++);
786 		if (phandle) {
787 			/*
788 			 * Find the provider node and parse the #*-cells
789 			 * property to determine the argument length.
790 			 *
791 			 * This is not needed if the cell count is hard-coded
792 			 * (i.e. cells_name not set, but cell_count is set),
793 			 * except when we're going to return the found node
794 			 * below.
795 			 */
796 			if (cells_name || cur_index == index) {
797 				node = fdt_node_offset_by_phandle(blob,
798 								  phandle);
799 				if (!node) {
800 					debug("%s: could not find phandle\n",
801 					      fdt_get_name(blob, src_node,
802 							   NULL));
803 					goto err;
804 				}
805 			}
806 
807 			if (cells_name) {
808 				count = fdtdec_get_int(blob, node, cells_name,
809 						       -1);
810 				if (count == -1) {
811 					debug("%s: could not get %s for %s\n",
812 					      fdt_get_name(blob, src_node,
813 							   NULL),
814 					      cells_name,
815 					      fdt_get_name(blob, node,
816 							   NULL));
817 					goto err;
818 				}
819 			} else {
820 				count = cell_count;
821 			}
822 
823 			/*
824 			 * Make sure that the arguments actually fit in the
825 			 * remaining property data length
826 			 */
827 			if (list + count > list_end) {
828 				debug("%s: arguments longer than property\n",
829 				      fdt_get_name(blob, src_node, NULL));
830 				goto err;
831 			}
832 		}
833 
834 		/*
835 		 * All of the error cases above bail out of the loop, so at
836 		 * this point, the parsing is successful. If the requested
837 		 * index matches, then fill the out_args structure and return,
838 		 * or return -ENOENT for an empty entry.
839 		 */
840 		rc = -ENOENT;
841 		if (cur_index == index) {
842 			if (!phandle)
843 				goto err;
844 
845 			if (out_args) {
846 				int i;
847 
848 				if (count > MAX_PHANDLE_ARGS) {
849 					debug("%s: too many arguments %d\n",
850 					      fdt_get_name(blob, src_node,
851 							   NULL), count);
852 					count = MAX_PHANDLE_ARGS;
853 				}
854 				out_args->node = node;
855 				out_args->args_count = count;
856 				for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
857 					out_args->args[i] =
858 							be32_to_cpup(list++);
859 				}
860 			}
861 
862 			/* Found it! return success */
863 			return 0;
864 		}
865 
866 		node = -1;
867 		list += count;
868 		cur_index++;
869 	}
870 
871 	/*
872 	 * Result will be one of:
873 	 * -ENOENT : index is for empty phandle
874 	 * -EINVAL : parsing error on data
875 	 * [1..n]  : Number of phandle (count mode; when index = -1)
876 	 */
877 	rc = index < 0 ? cur_index : -ENOENT;
878  err:
879 	return rc;
880 }
881 
882 int fdtdec_get_byte_array(const void *blob, int node, const char *prop_name,
883 		u8 *array, int count)
884 {
885 	const u8 *cell;
886 	int err;
887 
888 	cell = get_prop_check_min_len(blob, node, prop_name, count, &err);
889 	if (!err)
890 		memcpy(array, cell, count);
891 	return err;
892 }
893 
894 const u8 *fdtdec_locate_byte_array(const void *blob, int node,
895 			     const char *prop_name, int count)
896 {
897 	const u8 *cell;
898 	int err;
899 
900 	cell = get_prop_check_min_len(blob, node, prop_name, count, &err);
901 	if (err)
902 		return NULL;
903 	return cell;
904 }
905 
906 int fdtdec_get_config_int(const void *blob, const char *prop_name,
907 		int default_val)
908 {
909 	int config_node;
910 
911 	debug("%s: %s\n", __func__, prop_name);
912 	config_node = fdt_path_offset(blob, "/config");
913 	if (config_node < 0)
914 		return default_val;
915 	return fdtdec_get_int(blob, config_node, prop_name, default_val);
916 }
917 
918 int fdtdec_get_config_bool(const void *blob, const char *prop_name)
919 {
920 	int config_node;
921 	const void *prop;
922 
923 	debug("%s: %s\n", __func__, prop_name);
924 	config_node = fdt_path_offset(blob, "/config");
925 	if (config_node < 0)
926 		return 0;
927 	prop = fdt_get_property(blob, config_node, prop_name, NULL);
928 
929 	return prop != NULL;
930 }
931 
932 char *fdtdec_get_config_string(const void *blob, const char *prop_name)
933 {
934 	const char *nodep;
935 	int nodeoffset;
936 	int len;
937 
938 	debug("%s: %s\n", __func__, prop_name);
939 	nodeoffset = fdt_path_offset(blob, "/config");
940 	if (nodeoffset < 0)
941 		return NULL;
942 
943 	nodep = fdt_getprop(blob, nodeoffset, prop_name, &len);
944 	if (!nodep)
945 		return NULL;
946 
947 	return (char *)nodep;
948 }
949 
950 int fdtdec_decode_region(const void *blob, int node, const char *prop_name,
951 			 fdt_addr_t *basep, fdt_size_t *sizep)
952 {
953 	const fdt_addr_t *cell;
954 	int len;
955 
956 	debug("%s: %s: %s\n", __func__, fdt_get_name(blob, node, NULL),
957 	      prop_name);
958 	cell = fdt_getprop(blob, node, prop_name, &len);
959 	if (!cell || (len < sizeof(fdt_addr_t) * 2)) {
960 		debug("cell=%p, len=%d\n", cell, len);
961 		return -1;
962 	}
963 
964 	*basep = fdt_addr_to_cpu(*cell);
965 	*sizep = fdt_size_to_cpu(cell[1]);
966 	debug("%s: base=%08lx, size=%lx\n", __func__, (ulong)*basep,
967 	      (ulong)*sizep);
968 
969 	return 0;
970 }
971 
972 /**
973  * Read a flash entry from the fdt
974  *
975  * @param blob		FDT blob
976  * @param node		Offset of node to read
977  * @param name		Name of node being read
978  * @param entry		Place to put offset and size of this node
979  * @return 0 if ok, -ve on error
980  */
981 int fdtdec_read_fmap_entry(const void *blob, int node, const char *name,
982 			   struct fmap_entry *entry)
983 {
984 	const char *prop;
985 	u32 reg[2];
986 
987 	if (fdtdec_get_int_array(blob, node, "reg", reg, 2)) {
988 		debug("Node '%s' has bad/missing 'reg' property\n", name);
989 		return -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND;
990 	}
991 	entry->offset = reg[0];
992 	entry->length = reg[1];
993 	entry->used = fdtdec_get_int(blob, node, "used", entry->length);
994 	prop = fdt_getprop(blob, node, "compress", NULL);
995 	entry->compress_algo = prop && !strcmp(prop, "lzo") ?
996 		FMAP_COMPRESS_LZO : FMAP_COMPRESS_NONE;
997 	prop = fdt_getprop(blob, node, "hash", &entry->hash_size);
998 	entry->hash_algo = prop ? FMAP_HASH_SHA256 : FMAP_HASH_NONE;
999 	entry->hash = (uint8_t *)prop;
1000 
1001 	return 0;
1002 }
1003 
1004 u64 fdtdec_get_number(const fdt32_t *ptr, unsigned int cells)
1005 {
1006 	u64 number = 0;
1007 
1008 	while (cells--)
1009 		number = (number << 32) | fdt32_to_cpu(*ptr++);
1010 
1011 	return number;
1012 }
1013 
1014 int fdt_get_resource(const void *fdt, int node, const char *property,
1015 		     unsigned int index, struct fdt_resource *res)
1016 {
1017 	const fdt32_t *ptr, *end;
1018 	int na, ns, len, parent;
1019 	unsigned int i = 0;
1020 
1021 	parent = fdt_parent_offset(fdt, node);
1022 	if (parent < 0)
1023 		return parent;
1024 
1025 	na = fdt_address_cells(fdt, parent);
1026 	ns = fdt_size_cells(fdt, parent);
1027 
1028 	ptr = fdt_getprop(fdt, node, property, &len);
1029 	if (!ptr)
1030 		return len;
1031 
1032 	end = ptr + len / sizeof(*ptr);
1033 
1034 	while (ptr + na + ns <= end) {
1035 		if (i == index) {
1036 			res->start = res->end = fdtdec_get_number(ptr, na);
1037 			res->end += fdtdec_get_number(&ptr[na], ns) - 1;
1038 			return 0;
1039 		}
1040 
1041 		ptr += na + ns;
1042 		i++;
1043 	}
1044 
1045 	return -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND;
1046 }
1047 
1048 int fdt_get_named_resource(const void *fdt, int node, const char *property,
1049 			   const char *prop_names, const char *name,
1050 			   struct fdt_resource *res)
1051 {
1052 	int index;
1053 
1054 	index = fdt_find_string(fdt, node, prop_names, name);
1055 	if (index < 0)
1056 		return index;
1057 
1058 	return fdt_get_resource(fdt, node, property, index, res);
1059 }
1060 
1061 int fdtdec_decode_memory_region(const void *blob, int config_node,
1062 				const char *mem_type, const char *suffix,
1063 				fdt_addr_t *basep, fdt_size_t *sizep)
1064 {
1065 	char prop_name[50];
1066 	const char *mem;
1067 	fdt_size_t size, offset_size;
1068 	fdt_addr_t base, offset;
1069 	int node;
1070 
1071 	if (config_node == -1) {
1072 		config_node = fdt_path_offset(blob, "/config");
1073 		if (config_node < 0) {
1074 			debug("%s: Cannot find /config node\n", __func__);
1075 			return -ENOENT;
1076 		}
1077 	}
1078 	if (!suffix)
1079 		suffix = "";
1080 
1081 	snprintf(prop_name, sizeof(prop_name), "%s-memory%s", mem_type,
1082 		 suffix);
1083 	mem = fdt_getprop(blob, config_node, prop_name, NULL);
1084 	if (!mem) {
1085 		debug("%s: No memory type for '%s', using /memory\n", __func__,
1086 		      prop_name);
1087 		mem = "/memory";
1088 	}
1089 
1090 	node = fdt_path_offset(blob, mem);
1091 	if (node < 0) {
1092 		debug("%s: Failed to find node '%s': %s\n", __func__, mem,
1093 		      fdt_strerror(node));
1094 		return -ENOENT;
1095 	}
1096 
1097 	/*
1098 	 * Not strictly correct - the memory may have multiple banks. We just
1099 	 * use the first
1100 	 */
1101 	if (fdtdec_decode_region(blob, node, "reg", &base, &size)) {
1102 		debug("%s: Failed to decode memory region %s\n", __func__,
1103 		      mem);
1104 		return -EINVAL;
1105 	}
1106 
1107 	snprintf(prop_name, sizeof(prop_name), "%s-offset%s", mem_type,
1108 		 suffix);
1109 	if (fdtdec_decode_region(blob, config_node, prop_name, &offset,
1110 				 &offset_size)) {
1111 		debug("%s: Failed to decode memory region '%s'\n", __func__,
1112 		      prop_name);
1113 		return -EINVAL;
1114 	}
1115 
1116 	*basep = base + offset;
1117 	*sizep = offset_size;
1118 
1119 	return 0;
1120 }
1121 
1122 static int decode_timing_property(const void *blob, int node, const char *name,
1123 				  struct timing_entry *result)
1124 {
1125 	int length, ret = 0;
1126 	const u32 *prop;
1127 
1128 	prop = fdt_getprop(blob, node, name, &length);
1129 	if (!prop) {
1130 		debug("%s: could not find property %s\n",
1131 		      fdt_get_name(blob, node, NULL), name);
1132 		return length;
1133 	}
1134 
1135 	if (length == sizeof(u32)) {
1136 		result->typ = fdtdec_get_int(blob, node, name, 0);
1137 		result->min = result->typ;
1138 		result->max = result->typ;
1139 	} else {
1140 		ret = fdtdec_get_int_array(blob, node, name, &result->min, 3);
1141 	}
1142 
1143 	return ret;
1144 }
1145 
1146 int fdtdec_decode_display_timing(const void *blob, int parent, int index,
1147 				 struct display_timing *dt)
1148 {
1149 	int i, node, timings_node;
1150 	u32 val = 0;
1151 	int ret = 0;
1152 
1153 	timings_node = fdt_subnode_offset(blob, parent, "display-timings");
1154 	if (timings_node < 0)
1155 		return timings_node;
1156 
1157 	for (i = 0, node = fdt_first_subnode(blob, timings_node);
1158 	     node > 0 && i != index;
1159 	     node = fdt_next_subnode(blob, node))
1160 		i++;
1161 
1162 	if (node < 0)
1163 		return node;
1164 
1165 	memset(dt, 0, sizeof(*dt));
1166 
1167 	ret |= decode_timing_property(blob, node, "hback-porch",
1168 				      &dt->hback_porch);
1169 	ret |= decode_timing_property(blob, node, "hfront-porch",
1170 				      &dt->hfront_porch);
1171 	ret |= decode_timing_property(blob, node, "hactive", &dt->hactive);
1172 	ret |= decode_timing_property(blob, node, "hsync-len", &dt->hsync_len);
1173 	ret |= decode_timing_property(blob, node, "vback-porch",
1174 				      &dt->vback_porch);
1175 	ret |= decode_timing_property(blob, node, "vfront-porch",
1176 				      &dt->vfront_porch);
1177 	ret |= decode_timing_property(blob, node, "vactive", &dt->vactive);
1178 	ret |= decode_timing_property(blob, node, "vsync-len", &dt->vsync_len);
1179 	ret |= decode_timing_property(blob, node, "clock-frequency",
1180 				      &dt->pixelclock);
1181 
1182 	dt->flags = 0;
1183 	val = fdtdec_get_int(blob, node, "vsync-active", -1);
1184 	if (val != -1) {
1185 		dt->flags |= val ? DISPLAY_FLAGS_VSYNC_HIGH :
1186 				DISPLAY_FLAGS_VSYNC_LOW;
1187 	}
1188 	val = fdtdec_get_int(blob, node, "hsync-active", -1);
1189 	if (val != -1) {
1190 		dt->flags |= val ? DISPLAY_FLAGS_HSYNC_HIGH :
1191 				DISPLAY_FLAGS_HSYNC_LOW;
1192 	}
1193 	val = fdtdec_get_int(blob, node, "de-active", -1);
1194 	if (val != -1) {
1195 		dt->flags |= val ? DISPLAY_FLAGS_DE_HIGH :
1196 				DISPLAY_FLAGS_DE_LOW;
1197 	}
1198 	val = fdtdec_get_int(blob, node, "pixelclk-active", -1);
1199 	if (val != -1) {
1200 		dt->flags |= val ? DISPLAY_FLAGS_PIXDATA_POSEDGE :
1201 				DISPLAY_FLAGS_PIXDATA_NEGEDGE;
1202 	}
1203 
1204 	if (fdtdec_get_bool(blob, node, "interlaced"))
1205 		dt->flags |= DISPLAY_FLAGS_INTERLACED;
1206 	if (fdtdec_get_bool(blob, node, "doublescan"))
1207 		dt->flags |= DISPLAY_FLAGS_DOUBLESCAN;
1208 	if (fdtdec_get_bool(blob, node, "doubleclk"))
1209 		dt->flags |= DISPLAY_FLAGS_DOUBLECLK;
1210 
1211 	return 0;
1212 }
1213 
1214 int fdtdec_setup(void)
1215 {
1216 #if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(OF_CONTROL)
1217 # ifdef CONFIG_OF_EMBED
1218 	/* Get a pointer to the FDT */
1219 	gd->fdt_blob = __dtb_dt_begin;
1220 # elif defined CONFIG_OF_SEPARATE
1221 #  ifdef CONFIG_SPL_BUILD
1222 	/* FDT is at end of BSS unless it is in a different memory region */
1223 	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SPL_SEPARATE_BSS))
1224 		gd->fdt_blob = (ulong *)&_image_binary_end;
1225 	else
1226 		gd->fdt_blob = (ulong *)&__bss_end;
1227 #  else
1228 	/* FDT is at end of image */
1229 	gd->fdt_blob = (ulong *)&_end;
1230 #  endif
1231 # elif defined(CONFIG_OF_HOSTFILE)
1232 	if (sandbox_read_fdt_from_file()) {
1233 		puts("Failed to read control FDT\n");
1234 		return -1;
1235 	}
1236 # endif
1237 # ifndef CONFIG_SPL_BUILD
1238 	/* Allow the early environment to override the fdt address */
1239 	gd->fdt_blob = (void *)getenv_ulong("fdtcontroladdr", 16,
1240 						(uintptr_t)gd->fdt_blob);
1241 # endif
1242 #endif
1243 	return fdtdec_prepare_fdt();
1244 }
1245 
1246 #endif /* !USE_HOSTCC */
1247