xref: /openbmc/u-boot/lib/fdtdec.c (revision 63d98598)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2011 The Chromium OS Authors.
3  * SPDX-License-Identifier:	GPL-2.0+
4  */
5 
6 #ifndef USE_HOSTCC
7 #include <common.h>
8 #include <dm.h>
9 #include <errno.h>
10 #include <serial.h>
11 #include <libfdt.h>
12 #include <fdt_support.h>
13 #include <fdtdec.h>
14 #include <asm/sections.h>
15 #include <linux/ctype.h>
16 
17 DECLARE_GLOBAL_DATA_PTR;
18 
19 /*
20  * Here are the type we know about. One day we might allow drivers to
21  * register. For now we just put them here. The COMPAT macro allows us to
22  * turn this into a sparse list later, and keeps the ID with the name.
23  *
24  * NOTE: This list is basically a TODO list for things that need to be
25  * converted to driver model. So don't add new things here unless there is a
26  * good reason why driver-model conversion is infeasible. Examples include
27  * things which are used before driver model is available.
28  */
29 #define COMPAT(id, name) name
30 static const char * const compat_names[COMPAT_COUNT] = {
31 	COMPAT(UNKNOWN, "<none>"),
32 	COMPAT(NVIDIA_TEGRA20_EMC, "nvidia,tegra20-emc"),
33 	COMPAT(NVIDIA_TEGRA20_EMC_TABLE, "nvidia,tegra20-emc-table"),
34 	COMPAT(NVIDIA_TEGRA20_NAND, "nvidia,tegra20-nand"),
35 	COMPAT(NVIDIA_TEGRA124_PMC, "nvidia,tegra124-pmc"),
36 	COMPAT(NVIDIA_TEGRA186_SDMMC, "nvidia,tegra186-sdhci"),
37 	COMPAT(NVIDIA_TEGRA210_SDMMC, "nvidia,tegra210-sdhci"),
38 	COMPAT(NVIDIA_TEGRA124_SDMMC, "nvidia,tegra124-sdhci"),
39 	COMPAT(NVIDIA_TEGRA30_SDMMC, "nvidia,tegra30-sdhci"),
40 	COMPAT(NVIDIA_TEGRA20_SDMMC, "nvidia,tegra20-sdhci"),
41 	COMPAT(NVIDIA_TEGRA124_XUSB_PADCTL, "nvidia,tegra124-xusb-padctl"),
42 	COMPAT(NVIDIA_TEGRA210_XUSB_PADCTL, "nvidia,tegra210-xusb-padctl"),
43 	COMPAT(SMSC_LAN9215, "smsc,lan9215"),
44 	COMPAT(SAMSUNG_EXYNOS5_SROMC, "samsung,exynos-sromc"),
45 	COMPAT(SAMSUNG_S3C2440_I2C, "samsung,s3c2440-i2c"),
46 	COMPAT(SAMSUNG_EXYNOS5_SOUND, "samsung,exynos-sound"),
47 	COMPAT(WOLFSON_WM8994_CODEC, "wolfson,wm8994-codec"),
48 	COMPAT(SAMSUNG_EXYNOS_USB_PHY, "samsung,exynos-usb-phy"),
49 	COMPAT(SAMSUNG_EXYNOS5_USB3_PHY, "samsung,exynos5250-usb3-phy"),
50 	COMPAT(SAMSUNG_EXYNOS_TMU, "samsung,exynos-tmu"),
51 	COMPAT(SAMSUNG_EXYNOS_MIPI_DSI, "samsung,exynos-mipi-dsi"),
52 	COMPAT(SAMSUNG_EXYNOS_DWMMC, "samsung,exynos-dwmmc"),
53 	COMPAT(SAMSUNG_EXYNOS_MMC, "samsung,exynos-mmc"),
54 	COMPAT(MAXIM_MAX77686_PMIC, "maxim,max77686"),
55 	COMPAT(GENERIC_SPI_FLASH, "spi-flash"),
56 	COMPAT(MAXIM_98095_CODEC, "maxim,max98095-codec"),
57 	COMPAT(SAMSUNG_EXYNOS5_I2C, "samsung,exynos5-hsi2c"),
58 	COMPAT(SAMSUNG_EXYNOS_SYSMMU, "samsung,sysmmu-v3.3"),
59 	COMPAT(INTEL_MICROCODE, "intel,microcode"),
60 	COMPAT(AMS_AS3722, "ams,as3722"),
61 	COMPAT(INTEL_QRK_MRC, "intel,quark-mrc"),
62 	COMPAT(SOCIONEXT_XHCI, "socionext,uniphier-xhci"),
63 	COMPAT(ALTERA_SOCFPGA_DWMAC, "altr,socfpga-stmmac"),
64 	COMPAT(ALTERA_SOCFPGA_DWMMC, "altr,socfpga-dw-mshc"),
65 	COMPAT(ALTERA_SOCFPGA_DWC2USB, "snps,dwc2"),
66 	COMPAT(INTEL_BAYTRAIL_FSP, "intel,baytrail-fsp"),
67 	COMPAT(INTEL_BAYTRAIL_FSP_MDP, "intel,baytrail-fsp-mdp"),
68 	COMPAT(INTEL_IVYBRIDGE_FSP, "intel,ivybridge-fsp"),
69 	COMPAT(COMPAT_SUNXI_NAND, "allwinner,sun4i-a10-nand"),
70 };
71 
72 const char *fdtdec_get_compatible(enum fdt_compat_id id)
73 {
74 	/* We allow reading of the 'unknown' ID for testing purposes */
75 	assert(id >= 0 && id < COMPAT_COUNT);
76 	return compat_names[id];
77 }
78 
79 fdt_addr_t fdtdec_get_addr_size_fixed(const void *blob, int node,
80 		const char *prop_name, int index, int na, int ns,
81 		fdt_size_t *sizep, bool translate)
82 {
83 	const fdt32_t *prop, *prop_end;
84 	const fdt32_t *prop_addr, *prop_size, *prop_after_size;
85 	int len;
86 	fdt_addr_t addr;
87 
88 	debug("%s: %s: ", __func__, prop_name);
89 
90 	if (na > (sizeof(fdt_addr_t) / sizeof(fdt32_t))) {
91 		debug("(na too large for fdt_addr_t type)\n");
92 		return FDT_ADDR_T_NONE;
93 	}
94 
95 	if (ns > (sizeof(fdt_size_t) / sizeof(fdt32_t))) {
96 		debug("(ns too large for fdt_size_t type)\n");
97 		return FDT_ADDR_T_NONE;
98 	}
99 
100 	prop = fdt_getprop(blob, node, prop_name, &len);
101 	if (!prop) {
102 		debug("(not found)\n");
103 		return FDT_ADDR_T_NONE;
104 	}
105 	prop_end = prop + (len / sizeof(*prop));
106 
107 	prop_addr = prop + (index * (na + ns));
108 	prop_size = prop_addr + na;
109 	prop_after_size = prop_size + ns;
110 	if (prop_after_size > prop_end) {
111 		debug("(not enough data: expected >= %d cells, got %d cells)\n",
112 		      (u32)(prop_after_size - prop), ((u32)(prop_end - prop)));
113 		return FDT_ADDR_T_NONE;
114 	}
115 
116 #if !defined(CONFIG_SPL_BUILD) && defined(CONFIG_OF_LIBFDT)
117 	if (translate)
118 		addr = fdt_translate_address(blob, node, prop_addr);
119 	else
120 #endif
121 		addr = fdtdec_get_number(prop_addr, na);
122 
123 	if (sizep) {
124 		*sizep = fdtdec_get_number(prop_size, ns);
125 		debug("addr=%08llx, size=%llx\n", (unsigned long long)addr,
126 		      (unsigned long long)*sizep);
127 	} else {
128 		debug("addr=%08llx\n", (unsigned long long)addr);
129 	}
130 
131 	return addr;
132 }
133 
134 fdt_addr_t fdtdec_get_addr_size_auto_parent(const void *blob, int parent,
135 		int node, const char *prop_name, int index, fdt_size_t *sizep,
136 		bool translate)
137 {
138 	int na, ns;
139 
140 	debug("%s: ", __func__);
141 
142 	na = fdt_address_cells(blob, parent);
143 	if (na < 1) {
144 		debug("(bad #address-cells)\n");
145 		return FDT_ADDR_T_NONE;
146 	}
147 
148 	ns = fdt_size_cells(blob, parent);
149 	if (ns < 0) {
150 		debug("(bad #size-cells)\n");
151 		return FDT_ADDR_T_NONE;
152 	}
153 
154 	debug("na=%d, ns=%d, ", na, ns);
155 
156 	return fdtdec_get_addr_size_fixed(blob, node, prop_name, index, na,
157 					  ns, sizep, translate);
158 }
159 
160 fdt_addr_t fdtdec_get_addr_size_auto_noparent(const void *blob, int node,
161 		const char *prop_name, int index, fdt_size_t *sizep,
162 		bool translate)
163 {
164 	int parent;
165 
166 	debug("%s: ", __func__);
167 
168 	parent = fdt_parent_offset(blob, node);
169 	if (parent < 0) {
170 		debug("(no parent found)\n");
171 		return FDT_ADDR_T_NONE;
172 	}
173 
174 	return fdtdec_get_addr_size_auto_parent(blob, parent, node, prop_name,
175 						index, sizep, translate);
176 }
177 
178 fdt_addr_t fdtdec_get_addr_size(const void *blob, int node,
179 		const char *prop_name, fdt_size_t *sizep)
180 {
181 	int ns = sizep ? (sizeof(fdt_size_t) / sizeof(fdt32_t)) : 0;
182 
183 	return fdtdec_get_addr_size_fixed(blob, node, prop_name, 0,
184 					  sizeof(fdt_addr_t) / sizeof(fdt32_t),
185 					  ns, sizep, false);
186 }
187 
188 fdt_addr_t fdtdec_get_addr(const void *blob, int node,
189 		const char *prop_name)
190 {
191 	return fdtdec_get_addr_size(blob, node, prop_name, NULL);
192 }
193 
194 #if defined(CONFIG_PCI) && defined(CONFIG_DM_PCI)
195 int fdtdec_get_pci_addr(const void *blob, int node, enum fdt_pci_space type,
196 		const char *prop_name, struct fdt_pci_addr *addr)
197 {
198 	const u32 *cell;
199 	int len;
200 	int ret = -ENOENT;
201 
202 	debug("%s: %s: ", __func__, prop_name);
203 
204 	/*
205 	 * If we follow the pci bus bindings strictly, we should check
206 	 * the value of the node's parent node's #address-cells and
207 	 * #size-cells. They need to be 3 and 2 accordingly. However,
208 	 * for simplicity we skip the check here.
209 	 */
210 	cell = fdt_getprop(blob, node, prop_name, &len);
211 	if (!cell)
212 		goto fail;
213 
214 	if ((len % FDT_PCI_REG_SIZE) == 0) {
215 		int num = len / FDT_PCI_REG_SIZE;
216 		int i;
217 
218 		for (i = 0; i < num; i++) {
219 			debug("pci address #%d: %08lx %08lx %08lx\n", i,
220 			      (ulong)fdt32_to_cpu(cell[0]),
221 			      (ulong)fdt32_to_cpu(cell[1]),
222 			      (ulong)fdt32_to_cpu(cell[2]));
223 			if ((fdt32_to_cpu(*cell) & type) == type) {
224 				addr->phys_hi = fdt32_to_cpu(cell[0]);
225 				addr->phys_mid = fdt32_to_cpu(cell[1]);
226 				addr->phys_lo = fdt32_to_cpu(cell[1]);
227 				break;
228 			} else {
229 				cell += (FDT_PCI_ADDR_CELLS +
230 					 FDT_PCI_SIZE_CELLS);
231 			}
232 		}
233 
234 		if (i == num) {
235 			ret = -ENXIO;
236 			goto fail;
237 		}
238 
239 		return 0;
240 	} else {
241 		ret = -EINVAL;
242 	}
243 
244 fail:
245 	debug("(not found)\n");
246 	return ret;
247 }
248 
249 int fdtdec_get_pci_vendev(const void *blob, int node, u16 *vendor, u16 *device)
250 {
251 	const char *list, *end;
252 	int len;
253 
254 	list = fdt_getprop(blob, node, "compatible", &len);
255 	if (!list)
256 		return -ENOENT;
257 
258 	end = list + len;
259 	while (list < end) {
260 		char *s;
261 
262 		len = strlen(list);
263 		if (len >= strlen("pciVVVV,DDDD")) {
264 			s = strstr(list, "pci");
265 
266 			/*
267 			 * check if the string is something like pciVVVV,DDDD.RR
268 			 * or just pciVVVV,DDDD
269 			 */
270 			if (s && s[7] == ',' &&
271 			    (s[12] == '.' || s[12] == 0)) {
272 				s += 3;
273 				*vendor = simple_strtol(s, NULL, 16);
274 
275 				s += 5;
276 				*device = simple_strtol(s, NULL, 16);
277 
278 				return 0;
279 			}
280 		}
281 		list += (len + 1);
282 	}
283 
284 	return -ENOENT;
285 }
286 
287 int fdtdec_get_pci_bar32(struct udevice *dev, struct fdt_pci_addr *addr,
288 			 u32 *bar)
289 {
290 	int barnum;
291 
292 	/* extract the bar number from fdt_pci_addr */
293 	barnum = addr->phys_hi & 0xff;
294 	if ((barnum < PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0) || (barnum > PCI_CARDBUS_CIS))
295 		return -EINVAL;
296 
297 	barnum = (barnum - PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0) / 4;
298 	*bar = dm_pci_read_bar32(dev, barnum);
299 
300 	return 0;
301 }
302 #endif
303 
304 uint64_t fdtdec_get_uint64(const void *blob, int node, const char *prop_name,
305 		uint64_t default_val)
306 {
307 	const uint64_t *cell64;
308 	int length;
309 
310 	cell64 = fdt_getprop(blob, node, prop_name, &length);
311 	if (!cell64 || length < sizeof(*cell64))
312 		return default_val;
313 
314 	return fdt64_to_cpu(*cell64);
315 }
316 
317 int fdtdec_get_is_enabled(const void *blob, int node)
318 {
319 	const char *cell;
320 
321 	/*
322 	 * It should say "okay", so only allow that. Some fdts use "ok" but
323 	 * this is a bug. Please fix your device tree source file. See here
324 	 * for discussion:
325 	 *
326 	 * http://www.mail-archive.com/u-boot@lists.denx.de/msg71598.html
327 	 */
328 	cell = fdt_getprop(blob, node, "status", NULL);
329 	if (cell)
330 		return 0 == strcmp(cell, "okay");
331 	return 1;
332 }
333 
334 enum fdt_compat_id fdtdec_lookup(const void *blob, int node)
335 {
336 	enum fdt_compat_id id;
337 
338 	/* Search our drivers */
339 	for (id = COMPAT_UNKNOWN; id < COMPAT_COUNT; id++)
340 		if (0 == fdt_node_check_compatible(blob, node,
341 				compat_names[id]))
342 			return id;
343 	return COMPAT_UNKNOWN;
344 }
345 
346 int fdtdec_next_compatible(const void *blob, int node,
347 		enum fdt_compat_id id)
348 {
349 	return fdt_node_offset_by_compatible(blob, node, compat_names[id]);
350 }
351 
352 int fdtdec_next_compatible_subnode(const void *blob, int node,
353 		enum fdt_compat_id id, int *depthp)
354 {
355 	do {
356 		node = fdt_next_node(blob, node, depthp);
357 	} while (*depthp > 1);
358 
359 	/* If this is a direct subnode, and compatible, return it */
360 	if (*depthp == 1 && 0 == fdt_node_check_compatible(
361 						blob, node, compat_names[id]))
362 		return node;
363 
364 	return -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND;
365 }
366 
367 int fdtdec_next_alias(const void *blob, const char *name,
368 		enum fdt_compat_id id, int *upto)
369 {
370 #define MAX_STR_LEN 20
371 	char str[MAX_STR_LEN + 20];
372 	int node, err;
373 
374 	/* snprintf() is not available */
375 	assert(strlen(name) < MAX_STR_LEN);
376 	sprintf(str, "%.*s%d", MAX_STR_LEN, name, *upto);
377 	node = fdt_path_offset(blob, str);
378 	if (node < 0)
379 		return node;
380 	err = fdt_node_check_compatible(blob, node, compat_names[id]);
381 	if (err < 0)
382 		return err;
383 	if (err)
384 		return -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND;
385 	(*upto)++;
386 	return node;
387 }
388 
389 int fdtdec_find_aliases_for_id(const void *blob, const char *name,
390 			enum fdt_compat_id id, int *node_list, int maxcount)
391 {
392 	memset(node_list, '\0', sizeof(*node_list) * maxcount);
393 
394 	return fdtdec_add_aliases_for_id(blob, name, id, node_list, maxcount);
395 }
396 
397 /* TODO: Can we tighten this code up a little? */
398 int fdtdec_add_aliases_for_id(const void *blob, const char *name,
399 			enum fdt_compat_id id, int *node_list, int maxcount)
400 {
401 	int name_len = strlen(name);
402 	int nodes[maxcount];
403 	int num_found = 0;
404 	int offset, node;
405 	int alias_node;
406 	int count;
407 	int i, j;
408 
409 	/* find the alias node if present */
410 	alias_node = fdt_path_offset(blob, "/aliases");
411 
412 	/*
413 	 * start with nothing, and we can assume that the root node can't
414 	 * match
415 	 */
416 	memset(nodes, '\0', sizeof(nodes));
417 
418 	/* First find all the compatible nodes */
419 	for (node = count = 0; node >= 0 && count < maxcount;) {
420 		node = fdtdec_next_compatible(blob, node, id);
421 		if (node >= 0)
422 			nodes[count++] = node;
423 	}
424 	if (node >= 0)
425 		debug("%s: warning: maxcount exceeded with alias '%s'\n",
426 		       __func__, name);
427 
428 	/* Now find all the aliases */
429 	for (offset = fdt_first_property_offset(blob, alias_node);
430 			offset > 0;
431 			offset = fdt_next_property_offset(blob, offset)) {
432 		const struct fdt_property *prop;
433 		const char *path;
434 		int number;
435 		int found;
436 
437 		node = 0;
438 		prop = fdt_get_property_by_offset(blob, offset, NULL);
439 		path = fdt_string(blob, fdt32_to_cpu(prop->nameoff));
440 		if (prop->len && 0 == strncmp(path, name, name_len))
441 			node = fdt_path_offset(blob, prop->data);
442 		if (node <= 0)
443 			continue;
444 
445 		/* Get the alias number */
446 		number = simple_strtoul(path + name_len, NULL, 10);
447 		if (number < 0 || number >= maxcount) {
448 			debug("%s: warning: alias '%s' is out of range\n",
449 			       __func__, path);
450 			continue;
451 		}
452 
453 		/* Make sure the node we found is actually in our list! */
454 		found = -1;
455 		for (j = 0; j < count; j++)
456 			if (nodes[j] == node) {
457 				found = j;
458 				break;
459 			}
460 
461 		if (found == -1) {
462 			debug("%s: warning: alias '%s' points to a node "
463 				"'%s' that is missing or is not compatible "
464 				" with '%s'\n", __func__, path,
465 				fdt_get_name(blob, node, NULL),
466 			       compat_names[id]);
467 			continue;
468 		}
469 
470 		/*
471 		 * Add this node to our list in the right place, and mark
472 		 * it as done.
473 		 */
474 		if (fdtdec_get_is_enabled(blob, node)) {
475 			if (node_list[number]) {
476 				debug("%s: warning: alias '%s' requires that "
477 				      "a node be placed in the list in a "
478 				      "position which is already filled by "
479 				      "node '%s'\n", __func__, path,
480 				      fdt_get_name(blob, node, NULL));
481 				continue;
482 			}
483 			node_list[number] = node;
484 			if (number >= num_found)
485 				num_found = number + 1;
486 		}
487 		nodes[found] = 0;
488 	}
489 
490 	/* Add any nodes not mentioned by an alias */
491 	for (i = j = 0; i < maxcount; i++) {
492 		if (!node_list[i]) {
493 			for (; j < maxcount; j++)
494 				if (nodes[j] &&
495 					fdtdec_get_is_enabled(blob, nodes[j]))
496 					break;
497 
498 			/* Have we run out of nodes to add? */
499 			if (j == maxcount)
500 				break;
501 
502 			assert(!node_list[i]);
503 			node_list[i] = nodes[j++];
504 			if (i >= num_found)
505 				num_found = i + 1;
506 		}
507 	}
508 
509 	return num_found;
510 }
511 
512 int fdtdec_get_alias_seq(const void *blob, const char *base, int offset,
513 			 int *seqp)
514 {
515 	int base_len = strlen(base);
516 	const char *find_name;
517 	int find_namelen;
518 	int prop_offset;
519 	int aliases;
520 
521 	find_name = fdt_get_name(blob, offset, &find_namelen);
522 	debug("Looking for '%s' at %d, name %s\n", base, offset, find_name);
523 
524 	aliases = fdt_path_offset(blob, "/aliases");
525 	for (prop_offset = fdt_first_property_offset(blob, aliases);
526 	     prop_offset > 0;
527 	     prop_offset = fdt_next_property_offset(blob, prop_offset)) {
528 		const char *prop;
529 		const char *name;
530 		const char *slash;
531 		int len, val;
532 
533 		prop = fdt_getprop_by_offset(blob, prop_offset, &name, &len);
534 		debug("   - %s, %s\n", name, prop);
535 		if (len < find_namelen || *prop != '/' || prop[len - 1] ||
536 		    strncmp(name, base, base_len))
537 			continue;
538 
539 		slash = strrchr(prop, '/');
540 		if (strcmp(slash + 1, find_name))
541 			continue;
542 		val = trailing_strtol(name);
543 		if (val != -1) {
544 			*seqp = val;
545 			debug("Found seq %d\n", *seqp);
546 			return 0;
547 		}
548 	}
549 
550 	debug("Not found\n");
551 	return -ENOENT;
552 }
553 
554 const char *fdtdec_get_chosen_prop(const void *blob, const char *name)
555 {
556 	int chosen_node;
557 
558 	if (!blob)
559 		return NULL;
560 	chosen_node = fdt_path_offset(blob, "/chosen");
561 	return fdt_getprop(blob, chosen_node, name, NULL);
562 }
563 
564 int fdtdec_get_chosen_node(const void *blob, const char *name)
565 {
566 	const char *prop;
567 
568 	prop = fdtdec_get_chosen_prop(blob, name);
569 	if (!prop)
570 		return -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND;
571 	return fdt_path_offset(blob, prop);
572 }
573 
574 int fdtdec_check_fdt(void)
575 {
576 	/*
577 	 * We must have an FDT, but we cannot panic() yet since the console
578 	 * is not ready. So for now, just assert(). Boards which need an early
579 	 * FDT (prior to console ready) will need to make their own
580 	 * arrangements and do their own checks.
581 	 */
582 	assert(!fdtdec_prepare_fdt());
583 	return 0;
584 }
585 
586 /*
587  * This function is a little odd in that it accesses global data. At some
588  * point if the architecture board.c files merge this will make more sense.
589  * Even now, it is common code.
590  */
591 int fdtdec_prepare_fdt(void)
592 {
593 	if (!gd->fdt_blob || ((uintptr_t)gd->fdt_blob & 3) ||
594 	    fdt_check_header(gd->fdt_blob)) {
595 #ifdef CONFIG_SPL_BUILD
596 		puts("Missing DTB\n");
597 #else
598 		puts("No valid device tree binary found - please append one to U-Boot binary, use u-boot-dtb.bin or define CONFIG_OF_EMBED. For sandbox, use -d <file.dtb>\n");
599 # ifdef DEBUG
600 		if (gd->fdt_blob) {
601 			printf("fdt_blob=%p\n", gd->fdt_blob);
602 			print_buffer((ulong)gd->fdt_blob, gd->fdt_blob, 4,
603 				     32, 0);
604 		}
605 # endif
606 #endif
607 		return -1;
608 	}
609 	return 0;
610 }
611 
612 int fdtdec_lookup_phandle(const void *blob, int node, const char *prop_name)
613 {
614 	const u32 *phandle;
615 	int lookup;
616 
617 	debug("%s: %s\n", __func__, prop_name);
618 	phandle = fdt_getprop(blob, node, prop_name, NULL);
619 	if (!phandle)
620 		return -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND;
621 
622 	lookup = fdt_node_offset_by_phandle(blob, fdt32_to_cpu(*phandle));
623 	return lookup;
624 }
625 
626 /**
627  * Look up a property in a node and check that it has a minimum length.
628  *
629  * @param blob		FDT blob
630  * @param node		node to examine
631  * @param prop_name	name of property to find
632  * @param min_len	minimum property length in bytes
633  * @param err		0 if ok, or -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND if the property is not
634 			found, or -FDT_ERR_BADLAYOUT if not enough data
635  * @return pointer to cell, which is only valid if err == 0
636  */
637 static const void *get_prop_check_min_len(const void *blob, int node,
638 		const char *prop_name, int min_len, int *err)
639 {
640 	const void *cell;
641 	int len;
642 
643 	debug("%s: %s\n", __func__, prop_name);
644 	cell = fdt_getprop(blob, node, prop_name, &len);
645 	if (!cell)
646 		*err = -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND;
647 	else if (len < min_len)
648 		*err = -FDT_ERR_BADLAYOUT;
649 	else
650 		*err = 0;
651 	return cell;
652 }
653 
654 int fdtdec_get_int_array(const void *blob, int node, const char *prop_name,
655 		u32 *array, int count)
656 {
657 	const u32 *cell;
658 	int i, err = 0;
659 
660 	debug("%s: %s\n", __func__, prop_name);
661 	cell = get_prop_check_min_len(blob, node, prop_name,
662 				      sizeof(u32) * count, &err);
663 	if (!err) {
664 		for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
665 			array[i] = fdt32_to_cpu(cell[i]);
666 	}
667 	return err;
668 }
669 
670 int fdtdec_get_int_array_count(const void *blob, int node,
671 			       const char *prop_name, u32 *array, int count)
672 {
673 	const u32 *cell;
674 	int len, elems;
675 	int i;
676 
677 	debug("%s: %s\n", __func__, prop_name);
678 	cell = fdt_getprop(blob, node, prop_name, &len);
679 	if (!cell)
680 		return -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND;
681 	elems = len / sizeof(u32);
682 	if (count > elems)
683 		count = elems;
684 	for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
685 		array[i] = fdt32_to_cpu(cell[i]);
686 
687 	return count;
688 }
689 
690 const u32 *fdtdec_locate_array(const void *blob, int node,
691 			       const char *prop_name, int count)
692 {
693 	const u32 *cell;
694 	int err;
695 
696 	cell = get_prop_check_min_len(blob, node, prop_name,
697 				      sizeof(u32) * count, &err);
698 	return err ? NULL : cell;
699 }
700 
701 int fdtdec_get_bool(const void *blob, int node, const char *prop_name)
702 {
703 	const s32 *cell;
704 	int len;
705 
706 	debug("%s: %s\n", __func__, prop_name);
707 	cell = fdt_getprop(blob, node, prop_name, &len);
708 	return cell != NULL;
709 }
710 
711 int fdtdec_parse_phandle_with_args(const void *blob, int src_node,
712 				   const char *list_name,
713 				   const char *cells_name,
714 				   int cell_count, int index,
715 				   struct fdtdec_phandle_args *out_args)
716 {
717 	const __be32 *list, *list_end;
718 	int rc = 0, size, cur_index = 0;
719 	uint32_t count = 0;
720 	int node = -1;
721 	int phandle;
722 
723 	/* Retrieve the phandle list property */
724 	list = fdt_getprop(blob, src_node, list_name, &size);
725 	if (!list)
726 		return -ENOENT;
727 	list_end = list + size / sizeof(*list);
728 
729 	/* Loop over the phandles until all the requested entry is found */
730 	while (list < list_end) {
731 		rc = -EINVAL;
732 		count = 0;
733 
734 		/*
735 		 * If phandle is 0, then it is an empty entry with no
736 		 * arguments.  Skip forward to the next entry.
737 		 */
738 		phandle = be32_to_cpup(list++);
739 		if (phandle) {
740 			/*
741 			 * Find the provider node and parse the #*-cells
742 			 * property to determine the argument length.
743 			 *
744 			 * This is not needed if the cell count is hard-coded
745 			 * (i.e. cells_name not set, but cell_count is set),
746 			 * except when we're going to return the found node
747 			 * below.
748 			 */
749 			if (cells_name || cur_index == index) {
750 				node = fdt_node_offset_by_phandle(blob,
751 								  phandle);
752 				if (!node) {
753 					debug("%s: could not find phandle\n",
754 					      fdt_get_name(blob, src_node,
755 							   NULL));
756 					goto err;
757 				}
758 			}
759 
760 			if (cells_name) {
761 				count = fdtdec_get_int(blob, node, cells_name,
762 						       -1);
763 				if (count == -1) {
764 					debug("%s: could not get %s for %s\n",
765 					      fdt_get_name(blob, src_node,
766 							   NULL),
767 					      cells_name,
768 					      fdt_get_name(blob, node,
769 							   NULL));
770 					goto err;
771 				}
772 			} else {
773 				count = cell_count;
774 			}
775 
776 			/*
777 			 * Make sure that the arguments actually fit in the
778 			 * remaining property data length
779 			 */
780 			if (list + count > list_end) {
781 				debug("%s: arguments longer than property\n",
782 				      fdt_get_name(blob, src_node, NULL));
783 				goto err;
784 			}
785 		}
786 
787 		/*
788 		 * All of the error cases above bail out of the loop, so at
789 		 * this point, the parsing is successful. If the requested
790 		 * index matches, then fill the out_args structure and return,
791 		 * or return -ENOENT for an empty entry.
792 		 */
793 		rc = -ENOENT;
794 		if (cur_index == index) {
795 			if (!phandle)
796 				goto err;
797 
798 			if (out_args) {
799 				int i;
800 
801 				if (count > MAX_PHANDLE_ARGS) {
802 					debug("%s: too many arguments %d\n",
803 					      fdt_get_name(blob, src_node,
804 							   NULL), count);
805 					count = MAX_PHANDLE_ARGS;
806 				}
807 				out_args->node = node;
808 				out_args->args_count = count;
809 				for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
810 					out_args->args[i] =
811 							be32_to_cpup(list++);
812 				}
813 			}
814 
815 			/* Found it! return success */
816 			return 0;
817 		}
818 
819 		node = -1;
820 		list += count;
821 		cur_index++;
822 	}
823 
824 	/*
825 	 * Result will be one of:
826 	 * -ENOENT : index is for empty phandle
827 	 * -EINVAL : parsing error on data
828 	 * [1..n]  : Number of phandle (count mode; when index = -1)
829 	 */
830 	rc = index < 0 ? cur_index : -ENOENT;
831  err:
832 	return rc;
833 }
834 
835 int fdtdec_get_child_count(const void *blob, int node)
836 {
837 	int subnode;
838 	int num = 0;
839 
840 	fdt_for_each_subnode(blob, subnode, node)
841 		num++;
842 
843 	return num;
844 }
845 
846 int fdtdec_get_byte_array(const void *blob, int node, const char *prop_name,
847 		u8 *array, int count)
848 {
849 	const u8 *cell;
850 	int err;
851 
852 	cell = get_prop_check_min_len(blob, node, prop_name, count, &err);
853 	if (!err)
854 		memcpy(array, cell, count);
855 	return err;
856 }
857 
858 const u8 *fdtdec_locate_byte_array(const void *blob, int node,
859 			     const char *prop_name, int count)
860 {
861 	const u8 *cell;
862 	int err;
863 
864 	cell = get_prop_check_min_len(blob, node, prop_name, count, &err);
865 	if (err)
866 		return NULL;
867 	return cell;
868 }
869 
870 int fdtdec_get_config_int(const void *blob, const char *prop_name,
871 		int default_val)
872 {
873 	int config_node;
874 
875 	debug("%s: %s\n", __func__, prop_name);
876 	config_node = fdt_path_offset(blob, "/config");
877 	if (config_node < 0)
878 		return default_val;
879 	return fdtdec_get_int(blob, config_node, prop_name, default_val);
880 }
881 
882 int fdtdec_get_config_bool(const void *blob, const char *prop_name)
883 {
884 	int config_node;
885 	const void *prop;
886 
887 	debug("%s: %s\n", __func__, prop_name);
888 	config_node = fdt_path_offset(blob, "/config");
889 	if (config_node < 0)
890 		return 0;
891 	prop = fdt_get_property(blob, config_node, prop_name, NULL);
892 
893 	return prop != NULL;
894 }
895 
896 char *fdtdec_get_config_string(const void *blob, const char *prop_name)
897 {
898 	const char *nodep;
899 	int nodeoffset;
900 	int len;
901 
902 	debug("%s: %s\n", __func__, prop_name);
903 	nodeoffset = fdt_path_offset(blob, "/config");
904 	if (nodeoffset < 0)
905 		return NULL;
906 
907 	nodep = fdt_getprop(blob, nodeoffset, prop_name, &len);
908 	if (!nodep)
909 		return NULL;
910 
911 	return (char *)nodep;
912 }
913 
914 int fdtdec_decode_region(const void *blob, int node, const char *prop_name,
915 			 fdt_addr_t *basep, fdt_size_t *sizep)
916 {
917 	const fdt_addr_t *cell;
918 	int len;
919 
920 	debug("%s: %s: %s\n", __func__, fdt_get_name(blob, node, NULL),
921 	      prop_name);
922 	cell = fdt_getprop(blob, node, prop_name, &len);
923 	if (!cell || (len < sizeof(fdt_addr_t) * 2)) {
924 		debug("cell=%p, len=%d\n", cell, len);
925 		return -1;
926 	}
927 
928 	*basep = fdt_addr_to_cpu(*cell);
929 	*sizep = fdt_size_to_cpu(cell[1]);
930 	debug("%s: base=%08lx, size=%lx\n", __func__, (ulong)*basep,
931 	      (ulong)*sizep);
932 
933 	return 0;
934 }
935 
936 /**
937  * Read a flash entry from the fdt
938  *
939  * @param blob		FDT blob
940  * @param node		Offset of node to read
941  * @param name		Name of node being read
942  * @param entry		Place to put offset and size of this node
943  * @return 0 if ok, -ve on error
944  */
945 int fdtdec_read_fmap_entry(const void *blob, int node, const char *name,
946 			   struct fmap_entry *entry)
947 {
948 	const char *prop;
949 	u32 reg[2];
950 
951 	if (fdtdec_get_int_array(blob, node, "reg", reg, 2)) {
952 		debug("Node '%s' has bad/missing 'reg' property\n", name);
953 		return -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND;
954 	}
955 	entry->offset = reg[0];
956 	entry->length = reg[1];
957 	entry->used = fdtdec_get_int(blob, node, "used", entry->length);
958 	prop = fdt_getprop(blob, node, "compress", NULL);
959 	entry->compress_algo = prop && !strcmp(prop, "lzo") ?
960 		FMAP_COMPRESS_LZO : FMAP_COMPRESS_NONE;
961 	prop = fdt_getprop(blob, node, "hash", &entry->hash_size);
962 	entry->hash_algo = prop ? FMAP_HASH_SHA256 : FMAP_HASH_NONE;
963 	entry->hash = (uint8_t *)prop;
964 
965 	return 0;
966 }
967 
968 u64 fdtdec_get_number(const fdt32_t *ptr, unsigned int cells)
969 {
970 	u64 number = 0;
971 
972 	while (cells--)
973 		number = (number << 32) | fdt32_to_cpu(*ptr++);
974 
975 	return number;
976 }
977 
978 int fdt_get_resource(const void *fdt, int node, const char *property,
979 		     unsigned int index, struct fdt_resource *res)
980 {
981 	const fdt32_t *ptr, *end;
982 	int na, ns, len, parent;
983 	unsigned int i = 0;
984 
985 	parent = fdt_parent_offset(fdt, node);
986 	if (parent < 0)
987 		return parent;
988 
989 	na = fdt_address_cells(fdt, parent);
990 	ns = fdt_size_cells(fdt, parent);
991 
992 	ptr = fdt_getprop(fdt, node, property, &len);
993 	if (!ptr)
994 		return len;
995 
996 	end = ptr + len / sizeof(*ptr);
997 
998 	while (ptr + na + ns <= end) {
999 		if (i == index) {
1000 			res->start = res->end = fdtdec_get_number(ptr, na);
1001 			res->end += fdtdec_get_number(&ptr[na], ns) - 1;
1002 			return 0;
1003 		}
1004 
1005 		ptr += na + ns;
1006 		i++;
1007 	}
1008 
1009 	return -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND;
1010 }
1011 
1012 int fdt_get_named_resource(const void *fdt, int node, const char *property,
1013 			   const char *prop_names, const char *name,
1014 			   struct fdt_resource *res)
1015 {
1016 	int index;
1017 
1018 	index = fdt_find_string(fdt, node, prop_names, name);
1019 	if (index < 0)
1020 		return index;
1021 
1022 	return fdt_get_resource(fdt, node, property, index, res);
1023 }
1024 
1025 int fdtdec_decode_memory_region(const void *blob, int config_node,
1026 				const char *mem_type, const char *suffix,
1027 				fdt_addr_t *basep, fdt_size_t *sizep)
1028 {
1029 	char prop_name[50];
1030 	const char *mem;
1031 	fdt_size_t size, offset_size;
1032 	fdt_addr_t base, offset;
1033 	int node;
1034 
1035 	if (config_node == -1) {
1036 		config_node = fdt_path_offset(blob, "/config");
1037 		if (config_node < 0) {
1038 			debug("%s: Cannot find /config node\n", __func__);
1039 			return -ENOENT;
1040 		}
1041 	}
1042 	if (!suffix)
1043 		suffix = "";
1044 
1045 	snprintf(prop_name, sizeof(prop_name), "%s-memory%s", mem_type,
1046 		 suffix);
1047 	mem = fdt_getprop(blob, config_node, prop_name, NULL);
1048 	if (!mem) {
1049 		debug("%s: No memory type for '%s', using /memory\n", __func__,
1050 		      prop_name);
1051 		mem = "/memory";
1052 	}
1053 
1054 	node = fdt_path_offset(blob, mem);
1055 	if (node < 0) {
1056 		debug("%s: Failed to find node '%s': %s\n", __func__, mem,
1057 		      fdt_strerror(node));
1058 		return -ENOENT;
1059 	}
1060 
1061 	/*
1062 	 * Not strictly correct - the memory may have multiple banks. We just
1063 	 * use the first
1064 	 */
1065 	if (fdtdec_decode_region(blob, node, "reg", &base, &size)) {
1066 		debug("%s: Failed to decode memory region %s\n", __func__,
1067 		      mem);
1068 		return -EINVAL;
1069 	}
1070 
1071 	snprintf(prop_name, sizeof(prop_name), "%s-offset%s", mem_type,
1072 		 suffix);
1073 	if (fdtdec_decode_region(blob, config_node, prop_name, &offset,
1074 				 &offset_size)) {
1075 		debug("%s: Failed to decode memory region '%s'\n", __func__,
1076 		      prop_name);
1077 		return -EINVAL;
1078 	}
1079 
1080 	*basep = base + offset;
1081 	*sizep = offset_size;
1082 
1083 	return 0;
1084 }
1085 
1086 static int decode_timing_property(const void *blob, int node, const char *name,
1087 				  struct timing_entry *result)
1088 {
1089 	int length, ret = 0;
1090 	const u32 *prop;
1091 
1092 	prop = fdt_getprop(blob, node, name, &length);
1093 	if (!prop) {
1094 		debug("%s: could not find property %s\n",
1095 		      fdt_get_name(blob, node, NULL), name);
1096 		return length;
1097 	}
1098 
1099 	if (length == sizeof(u32)) {
1100 		result->typ = fdtdec_get_int(blob, node, name, 0);
1101 		result->min = result->typ;
1102 		result->max = result->typ;
1103 	} else {
1104 		ret = fdtdec_get_int_array(blob, node, name, &result->min, 3);
1105 	}
1106 
1107 	return ret;
1108 }
1109 
1110 int fdtdec_decode_display_timing(const void *blob, int parent, int index,
1111 				 struct display_timing *dt)
1112 {
1113 	int i, node, timings_node;
1114 	u32 val = 0;
1115 	int ret = 0;
1116 
1117 	timings_node = fdt_subnode_offset(blob, parent, "display-timings");
1118 	if (timings_node < 0)
1119 		return timings_node;
1120 
1121 	for (i = 0, node = fdt_first_subnode(blob, timings_node);
1122 	     node > 0 && i != index;
1123 	     node = fdt_next_subnode(blob, node))
1124 		i++;
1125 
1126 	if (node < 0)
1127 		return node;
1128 
1129 	memset(dt, 0, sizeof(*dt));
1130 
1131 	ret |= decode_timing_property(blob, node, "hback-porch",
1132 				      &dt->hback_porch);
1133 	ret |= decode_timing_property(blob, node, "hfront-porch",
1134 				      &dt->hfront_porch);
1135 	ret |= decode_timing_property(blob, node, "hactive", &dt->hactive);
1136 	ret |= decode_timing_property(blob, node, "hsync-len", &dt->hsync_len);
1137 	ret |= decode_timing_property(blob, node, "vback-porch",
1138 				      &dt->vback_porch);
1139 	ret |= decode_timing_property(blob, node, "vfront-porch",
1140 				      &dt->vfront_porch);
1141 	ret |= decode_timing_property(blob, node, "vactive", &dt->vactive);
1142 	ret |= decode_timing_property(blob, node, "vsync-len", &dt->vsync_len);
1143 	ret |= decode_timing_property(blob, node, "clock-frequency",
1144 				      &dt->pixelclock);
1145 
1146 	dt->flags = 0;
1147 	val = fdtdec_get_int(blob, node, "vsync-active", -1);
1148 	if (val != -1) {
1149 		dt->flags |= val ? DISPLAY_FLAGS_VSYNC_HIGH :
1150 				DISPLAY_FLAGS_VSYNC_LOW;
1151 	}
1152 	val = fdtdec_get_int(blob, node, "hsync-active", -1);
1153 	if (val != -1) {
1154 		dt->flags |= val ? DISPLAY_FLAGS_HSYNC_HIGH :
1155 				DISPLAY_FLAGS_HSYNC_LOW;
1156 	}
1157 	val = fdtdec_get_int(blob, node, "de-active", -1);
1158 	if (val != -1) {
1159 		dt->flags |= val ? DISPLAY_FLAGS_DE_HIGH :
1160 				DISPLAY_FLAGS_DE_LOW;
1161 	}
1162 	val = fdtdec_get_int(blob, node, "pixelclk-active", -1);
1163 	if (val != -1) {
1164 		dt->flags |= val ? DISPLAY_FLAGS_PIXDATA_POSEDGE :
1165 				DISPLAY_FLAGS_PIXDATA_NEGEDGE;
1166 	}
1167 
1168 	if (fdtdec_get_bool(blob, node, "interlaced"))
1169 		dt->flags |= DISPLAY_FLAGS_INTERLACED;
1170 	if (fdtdec_get_bool(blob, node, "doublescan"))
1171 		dt->flags |= DISPLAY_FLAGS_DOUBLESCAN;
1172 	if (fdtdec_get_bool(blob, node, "doubleclk"))
1173 		dt->flags |= DISPLAY_FLAGS_DOUBLECLK;
1174 
1175 	return ret;
1176 }
1177 
1178 int fdtdec_setup(void)
1179 {
1180 #if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(OF_CONTROL)
1181 # ifdef CONFIG_OF_EMBED
1182 	/* Get a pointer to the FDT */
1183 	gd->fdt_blob = __dtb_dt_begin;
1184 # elif defined CONFIG_OF_SEPARATE
1185 #  ifdef CONFIG_SPL_BUILD
1186 	/* FDT is at end of BSS unless it is in a different memory region */
1187 	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SPL_SEPARATE_BSS))
1188 		gd->fdt_blob = (ulong *)&_image_binary_end;
1189 	else
1190 		gd->fdt_blob = (ulong *)&__bss_end;
1191 #  else
1192 	/* FDT is at end of image */
1193 	gd->fdt_blob = (ulong *)&_end;
1194 #  endif
1195 # elif defined(CONFIG_OF_HOSTFILE)
1196 	if (sandbox_read_fdt_from_file()) {
1197 		puts("Failed to read control FDT\n");
1198 		return -1;
1199 	}
1200 # endif
1201 # ifndef CONFIG_SPL_BUILD
1202 	/* Allow the early environment to override the fdt address */
1203 	gd->fdt_blob = (void *)getenv_ulong("fdtcontroladdr", 16,
1204 						(uintptr_t)gd->fdt_blob);
1205 # endif
1206 #endif
1207 	return fdtdec_prepare_fdt();
1208 }
1209 
1210 #endif /* !USE_HOSTCC */
1211