xref: /openbmc/u-boot/lib/fdtdec.c (revision 237c3637)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2011 The Chromium OS Authors.
3  * SPDX-License-Identifier:	GPL-2.0+
4  */
5 
6 #ifndef USE_HOSTCC
7 #include <common.h>
8 #include <errno.h>
9 #include <serial.h>
10 #include <libfdt.h>
11 #include <fdtdec.h>
12 #include <asm/sections.h>
13 #include <linux/ctype.h>
14 
15 DECLARE_GLOBAL_DATA_PTR;
16 
17 /*
18  * Here are the type we know about. One day we might allow drivers to
19  * register. For now we just put them here. The COMPAT macro allows us to
20  * turn this into a sparse list later, and keeps the ID with the name.
21  */
22 #define COMPAT(id, name) name
23 static const char * const compat_names[COMPAT_COUNT] = {
24 	COMPAT(UNKNOWN, "<none>"),
25 	COMPAT(NVIDIA_TEGRA20_USB, "nvidia,tegra20-ehci"),
26 	COMPAT(NVIDIA_TEGRA30_USB, "nvidia,tegra30-ehci"),
27 	COMPAT(NVIDIA_TEGRA114_USB, "nvidia,tegra114-ehci"),
28 	COMPAT(NVIDIA_TEGRA20_EMC, "nvidia,tegra20-emc"),
29 	COMPAT(NVIDIA_TEGRA20_EMC_TABLE, "nvidia,tegra20-emc-table"),
30 	COMPAT(NVIDIA_TEGRA20_KBC, "nvidia,tegra20-kbc"),
31 	COMPAT(NVIDIA_TEGRA20_NAND, "nvidia,tegra20-nand"),
32 	COMPAT(NVIDIA_TEGRA20_PWM, "nvidia,tegra20-pwm"),
33 	COMPAT(NVIDIA_TEGRA124_DC, "nvidia,tegra124-dc"),
34 	COMPAT(NVIDIA_TEGRA124_SOR, "nvidia,tegra124-sor"),
35 	COMPAT(NVIDIA_TEGRA124_PMC, "nvidia,tegra124-pmc"),
36 	COMPAT(NVIDIA_TEGRA20_DC, "nvidia,tegra20-dc"),
37 	COMPAT(NVIDIA_TEGRA124_SDMMC, "nvidia,tegra124-sdhci"),
38 	COMPAT(NVIDIA_TEGRA30_SDMMC, "nvidia,tegra30-sdhci"),
39 	COMPAT(NVIDIA_TEGRA20_SDMMC, "nvidia,tegra20-sdhci"),
40 	COMPAT(NVIDIA_TEGRA124_PCIE, "nvidia,tegra124-pcie"),
41 	COMPAT(NVIDIA_TEGRA30_PCIE, "nvidia,tegra30-pcie"),
42 	COMPAT(NVIDIA_TEGRA20_PCIE, "nvidia,tegra20-pcie"),
43 	COMPAT(NVIDIA_TEGRA124_XUSB_PADCTL, "nvidia,tegra124-xusb-padctl"),
44 	COMPAT(SMSC_LAN9215, "smsc,lan9215"),
45 	COMPAT(SAMSUNG_EXYNOS5_SROMC, "samsung,exynos-sromc"),
46 	COMPAT(SAMSUNG_S3C2440_I2C, "samsung,s3c2440-i2c"),
47 	COMPAT(SAMSUNG_EXYNOS5_SOUND, "samsung,exynos-sound"),
48 	COMPAT(WOLFSON_WM8994_CODEC, "wolfson,wm8994-codec"),
49 	COMPAT(GOOGLE_CROS_EC_KEYB, "google,cros-ec-keyb"),
50 	COMPAT(SAMSUNG_EXYNOS_USB_PHY, "samsung,exynos-usb-phy"),
51 	COMPAT(SAMSUNG_EXYNOS5_USB3_PHY, "samsung,exynos5250-usb3-phy"),
52 	COMPAT(SAMSUNG_EXYNOS_TMU, "samsung,exynos-tmu"),
53 	COMPAT(SAMSUNG_EXYNOS_FIMD, "samsung,exynos-fimd"),
54 	COMPAT(SAMSUNG_EXYNOS_MIPI_DSI, "samsung,exynos-mipi-dsi"),
55 	COMPAT(SAMSUNG_EXYNOS5_DP, "samsung,exynos5-dp"),
56 	COMPAT(SAMSUNG_EXYNOS_DWMMC, "samsung,exynos-dwmmc"),
57 	COMPAT(SAMSUNG_EXYNOS_MMC, "samsung,exynos-mmc"),
58 	COMPAT(SAMSUNG_EXYNOS_SERIAL, "samsung,exynos4210-uart"),
59 	COMPAT(MAXIM_MAX77686_PMIC, "maxim,max77686_pmic"),
60 	COMPAT(GENERIC_SPI_FLASH, "spi-flash"),
61 	COMPAT(MAXIM_98095_CODEC, "maxim,max98095-codec"),
62 	COMPAT(INFINEON_SLB9635_TPM, "infineon,slb9635-tpm"),
63 	COMPAT(INFINEON_SLB9645_TPM, "infineon,slb9645-tpm"),
64 	COMPAT(SAMSUNG_EXYNOS5_I2C, "samsung,exynos5-hsi2c"),
65 	COMPAT(SANDBOX_LCD_SDL, "sandbox,lcd-sdl"),
66 	COMPAT(TI_TPS65090, "ti,tps65090"),
67 	COMPAT(COMPAT_NXP_PTN3460, "nxp,ptn3460"),
68 	COMPAT(SAMSUNG_EXYNOS_SYSMMU, "samsung,sysmmu-v3.3"),
69 	COMPAT(PARADE_PS8625, "parade,ps8625"),
70 	COMPAT(INTEL_MICROCODE, "intel,microcode"),
71 	COMPAT(MEMORY_SPD, "memory-spd"),
72 	COMPAT(INTEL_PANTHERPOINT_AHCI, "intel,pantherpoint-ahci"),
73 	COMPAT(INTEL_MODEL_206AX, "intel,model-206ax"),
74 	COMPAT(INTEL_GMA, "intel,gma"),
75 	COMPAT(AMS_AS3722, "ams,as3722"),
76 	COMPAT(INTEL_ICH_SPI, "intel,ich-spi"),
77 	COMPAT(INTEL_QRK_MRC, "intel,quark-mrc"),
78 	COMPAT(SOCIONEXT_XHCI, "socionext,uniphier-xhci"),
79 	COMPAT(COMPAT_INTEL_PCH, "intel,bd82x6x"),
80 };
81 
82 const char *fdtdec_get_compatible(enum fdt_compat_id id)
83 {
84 	/* We allow reading of the 'unknown' ID for testing purposes */
85 	assert(id >= 0 && id < COMPAT_COUNT);
86 	return compat_names[id];
87 }
88 
89 fdt_addr_t fdtdec_get_addr_size(const void *blob, int node,
90 		const char *prop_name, fdt_size_t *sizep)
91 {
92 	const fdt_addr_t *cell;
93 	int len;
94 
95 	debug("%s: %s: ", __func__, prop_name);
96 	cell = fdt_getprop(blob, node, prop_name, &len);
97 	if (cell && ((!sizep && len == sizeof(fdt_addr_t)) ||
98 		     len == sizeof(fdt_addr_t) * 2)) {
99 		fdt_addr_t addr = fdt_addr_to_cpu(*cell);
100 		if (sizep) {
101 			const fdt_size_t *size;
102 
103 			size = (fdt_size_t *)((char *)cell +
104 					sizeof(fdt_addr_t));
105 			*sizep = fdt_size_to_cpu(*size);
106 			debug("addr=%08lx, size=%08x\n",
107 			      (ulong)addr, *sizep);
108 		} else {
109 			debug("%08lx\n", (ulong)addr);
110 		}
111 		return addr;
112 	}
113 	debug("(not found)\n");
114 	return FDT_ADDR_T_NONE;
115 }
116 
117 fdt_addr_t fdtdec_get_addr(const void *blob, int node,
118 		const char *prop_name)
119 {
120 	return fdtdec_get_addr_size(blob, node, prop_name, NULL);
121 }
122 
123 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI
124 int fdtdec_get_pci_addr(const void *blob, int node, enum fdt_pci_space type,
125 		const char *prop_name, struct fdt_pci_addr *addr)
126 {
127 	const u32 *cell;
128 	int len;
129 	int ret = -ENOENT;
130 
131 	debug("%s: %s: ", __func__, prop_name);
132 
133 	/*
134 	 * If we follow the pci bus bindings strictly, we should check
135 	 * the value of the node's parent node's #address-cells and
136 	 * #size-cells. They need to be 3 and 2 accordingly. However,
137 	 * for simplicity we skip the check here.
138 	 */
139 	cell = fdt_getprop(blob, node, prop_name, &len);
140 	if (!cell)
141 		goto fail;
142 
143 	if ((len % FDT_PCI_REG_SIZE) == 0) {
144 		int num = len / FDT_PCI_REG_SIZE;
145 		int i;
146 
147 		for (i = 0; i < num; i++) {
148 			debug("pci address #%d: %08lx %08lx %08lx\n", i,
149 			      (ulong)fdt_addr_to_cpu(cell[0]),
150 			      (ulong)fdt_addr_to_cpu(cell[1]),
151 			      (ulong)fdt_addr_to_cpu(cell[2]));
152 			if ((fdt_addr_to_cpu(*cell) & type) == type) {
153 				addr->phys_hi = fdt_addr_to_cpu(cell[0]);
154 				addr->phys_mid = fdt_addr_to_cpu(cell[1]);
155 				addr->phys_lo = fdt_addr_to_cpu(cell[2]);
156 				break;
157 			} else {
158 				cell += (FDT_PCI_ADDR_CELLS +
159 					 FDT_PCI_SIZE_CELLS);
160 			}
161 		}
162 
163 		if (i == num) {
164 			ret = -ENXIO;
165 			goto fail;
166 		}
167 
168 		return 0;
169 	} else {
170 		ret = -EINVAL;
171 	}
172 
173 fail:
174 	debug("(not found)\n");
175 	return ret;
176 }
177 
178 int fdtdec_get_pci_vendev(const void *blob, int node, u16 *vendor, u16 *device)
179 {
180 	const char *list, *end;
181 	int len;
182 
183 	list = fdt_getprop(blob, node, "compatible", &len);
184 	if (!list)
185 		return -ENOENT;
186 
187 	end = list + len;
188 	while (list < end) {
189 		char *s;
190 
191 		len = strlen(list);
192 		if (len >= strlen("pciVVVV,DDDD")) {
193 			s = strstr(list, "pci");
194 
195 			/*
196 			 * check if the string is something like pciVVVV,DDDD.RR
197 			 * or just pciVVVV,DDDD
198 			 */
199 			if (s && s[7] == ',' &&
200 			    (s[12] == '.' || s[12] == 0)) {
201 				s += 3;
202 				*vendor = simple_strtol(s, NULL, 16);
203 
204 				s += 5;
205 				*device = simple_strtol(s, NULL, 16);
206 
207 				return 0;
208 			}
209 		} else {
210 			list += (len + 1);
211 		}
212 	}
213 
214 	return -ENOENT;
215 }
216 
217 int fdtdec_get_pci_bdf(const void *blob, int node,
218 		struct fdt_pci_addr *addr, pci_dev_t *bdf)
219 {
220 	u16 dt_vendor, dt_device, vendor, device;
221 	int ret;
222 
223 	/* get vendor id & device id from the compatible string */
224 	ret = fdtdec_get_pci_vendev(blob, node, &dt_vendor, &dt_device);
225 	if (ret)
226 		return ret;
227 
228 	/* extract the bdf from fdt_pci_addr */
229 	*bdf = addr->phys_hi & 0xffff00;
230 
231 	/* read vendor id & device id based on bdf */
232 	pci_read_config_word(*bdf, PCI_VENDOR_ID, &vendor);
233 	pci_read_config_word(*bdf, PCI_DEVICE_ID, &device);
234 
235 	/*
236 	 * Note there are two places in the device tree to fully describe
237 	 * a pci device: one is via compatible string with a format of
238 	 * "pciVVVV,DDDD" and the other one is the bdf numbers encoded in
239 	 * the device node's reg address property. We read the vendor id
240 	 * and device id based on bdf and compare the values with the
241 	 * "VVVV,DDDD". If they are the same, then we are good to use bdf
242 	 * to read device's bar. But if they are different, we have to rely
243 	 * on the vendor id and device id extracted from the compatible
244 	 * string and locate the real bdf by pci_find_device(). This is
245 	 * because normally we may only know device's device number and
246 	 * function number when writing device tree. The bus number is
247 	 * dynamically assigned during the pci enumeration process.
248 	 */
249 	if ((dt_vendor != vendor) || (dt_device != device)) {
250 		*bdf = pci_find_device(dt_vendor, dt_device, 0);
251 		if (*bdf == -1)
252 			return -ENODEV;
253 	}
254 
255 	return 0;
256 }
257 
258 int fdtdec_get_pci_bar32(const void *blob, int node,
259 		struct fdt_pci_addr *addr, u32 *bar)
260 {
261 	pci_dev_t bdf;
262 	int barnum;
263 	int ret;
264 
265 	/* get pci devices's bdf */
266 	ret = fdtdec_get_pci_bdf(blob, node, addr, &bdf);
267 	if (ret)
268 		return ret;
269 
270 	/* extract the bar number from fdt_pci_addr */
271 	barnum = addr->phys_hi & 0xff;
272 	if ((barnum < PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0) || (barnum > PCI_CARDBUS_CIS))
273 		return -EINVAL;
274 
275 	barnum = (barnum - PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0) / 4;
276 	*bar = pci_read_bar32(pci_bus_to_hose(PCI_BUS(bdf)), bdf, barnum);
277 
278 	return 0;
279 }
280 #endif
281 
282 uint64_t fdtdec_get_uint64(const void *blob, int node, const char *prop_name,
283 		uint64_t default_val)
284 {
285 	const uint64_t *cell64;
286 	int length;
287 
288 	cell64 = fdt_getprop(blob, node, prop_name, &length);
289 	if (!cell64 || length < sizeof(*cell64))
290 		return default_val;
291 
292 	return fdt64_to_cpu(*cell64);
293 }
294 
295 int fdtdec_get_is_enabled(const void *blob, int node)
296 {
297 	const char *cell;
298 
299 	/*
300 	 * It should say "okay", so only allow that. Some fdts use "ok" but
301 	 * this is a bug. Please fix your device tree source file. See here
302 	 * for discussion:
303 	 *
304 	 * http://www.mail-archive.com/u-boot@lists.denx.de/msg71598.html
305 	 */
306 	cell = fdt_getprop(blob, node, "status", NULL);
307 	if (cell)
308 		return 0 == strcmp(cell, "okay");
309 	return 1;
310 }
311 
312 enum fdt_compat_id fdtdec_lookup(const void *blob, int node)
313 {
314 	enum fdt_compat_id id;
315 
316 	/* Search our drivers */
317 	for (id = COMPAT_UNKNOWN; id < COMPAT_COUNT; id++)
318 		if (0 == fdt_node_check_compatible(blob, node,
319 				compat_names[id]))
320 			return id;
321 	return COMPAT_UNKNOWN;
322 }
323 
324 int fdtdec_next_compatible(const void *blob, int node,
325 		enum fdt_compat_id id)
326 {
327 	return fdt_node_offset_by_compatible(blob, node, compat_names[id]);
328 }
329 
330 int fdtdec_next_compatible_subnode(const void *blob, int node,
331 		enum fdt_compat_id id, int *depthp)
332 {
333 	do {
334 		node = fdt_next_node(blob, node, depthp);
335 	} while (*depthp > 1);
336 
337 	/* If this is a direct subnode, and compatible, return it */
338 	if (*depthp == 1 && 0 == fdt_node_check_compatible(
339 						blob, node, compat_names[id]))
340 		return node;
341 
342 	return -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND;
343 }
344 
345 int fdtdec_next_alias(const void *blob, const char *name,
346 		enum fdt_compat_id id, int *upto)
347 {
348 #define MAX_STR_LEN 20
349 	char str[MAX_STR_LEN + 20];
350 	int node, err;
351 
352 	/* snprintf() is not available */
353 	assert(strlen(name) < MAX_STR_LEN);
354 	sprintf(str, "%.*s%d", MAX_STR_LEN, name, *upto);
355 	node = fdt_path_offset(blob, str);
356 	if (node < 0)
357 		return node;
358 	err = fdt_node_check_compatible(blob, node, compat_names[id]);
359 	if (err < 0)
360 		return err;
361 	if (err)
362 		return -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND;
363 	(*upto)++;
364 	return node;
365 }
366 
367 int fdtdec_find_aliases_for_id(const void *blob, const char *name,
368 			enum fdt_compat_id id, int *node_list, int maxcount)
369 {
370 	memset(node_list, '\0', sizeof(*node_list) * maxcount);
371 
372 	return fdtdec_add_aliases_for_id(blob, name, id, node_list, maxcount);
373 }
374 
375 /* TODO: Can we tighten this code up a little? */
376 int fdtdec_add_aliases_for_id(const void *blob, const char *name,
377 			enum fdt_compat_id id, int *node_list, int maxcount)
378 {
379 	int name_len = strlen(name);
380 	int nodes[maxcount];
381 	int num_found = 0;
382 	int offset, node;
383 	int alias_node;
384 	int count;
385 	int i, j;
386 
387 	/* find the alias node if present */
388 	alias_node = fdt_path_offset(blob, "/aliases");
389 
390 	/*
391 	 * start with nothing, and we can assume that the root node can't
392 	 * match
393 	 */
394 	memset(nodes, '\0', sizeof(nodes));
395 
396 	/* First find all the compatible nodes */
397 	for (node = count = 0; node >= 0 && count < maxcount;) {
398 		node = fdtdec_next_compatible(blob, node, id);
399 		if (node >= 0)
400 			nodes[count++] = node;
401 	}
402 	if (node >= 0)
403 		debug("%s: warning: maxcount exceeded with alias '%s'\n",
404 		       __func__, name);
405 
406 	/* Now find all the aliases */
407 	for (offset = fdt_first_property_offset(blob, alias_node);
408 			offset > 0;
409 			offset = fdt_next_property_offset(blob, offset)) {
410 		const struct fdt_property *prop;
411 		const char *path;
412 		int number;
413 		int found;
414 
415 		node = 0;
416 		prop = fdt_get_property_by_offset(blob, offset, NULL);
417 		path = fdt_string(blob, fdt32_to_cpu(prop->nameoff));
418 		if (prop->len && 0 == strncmp(path, name, name_len))
419 			node = fdt_path_offset(blob, prop->data);
420 		if (node <= 0)
421 			continue;
422 
423 		/* Get the alias number */
424 		number = simple_strtoul(path + name_len, NULL, 10);
425 		if (number < 0 || number >= maxcount) {
426 			debug("%s: warning: alias '%s' is out of range\n",
427 			       __func__, path);
428 			continue;
429 		}
430 
431 		/* Make sure the node we found is actually in our list! */
432 		found = -1;
433 		for (j = 0; j < count; j++)
434 			if (nodes[j] == node) {
435 				found = j;
436 				break;
437 			}
438 
439 		if (found == -1) {
440 			debug("%s: warning: alias '%s' points to a node "
441 				"'%s' that is missing or is not compatible "
442 				" with '%s'\n", __func__, path,
443 				fdt_get_name(blob, node, NULL),
444 			       compat_names[id]);
445 			continue;
446 		}
447 
448 		/*
449 		 * Add this node to our list in the right place, and mark
450 		 * it as done.
451 		 */
452 		if (fdtdec_get_is_enabled(blob, node)) {
453 			if (node_list[number]) {
454 				debug("%s: warning: alias '%s' requires that "
455 				      "a node be placed in the list in a "
456 				      "position which is already filled by "
457 				      "node '%s'\n", __func__, path,
458 				      fdt_get_name(blob, node, NULL));
459 				continue;
460 			}
461 			node_list[number] = node;
462 			if (number >= num_found)
463 				num_found = number + 1;
464 		}
465 		nodes[found] = 0;
466 	}
467 
468 	/* Add any nodes not mentioned by an alias */
469 	for (i = j = 0; i < maxcount; i++) {
470 		if (!node_list[i]) {
471 			for (; j < maxcount; j++)
472 				if (nodes[j] &&
473 					fdtdec_get_is_enabled(blob, nodes[j]))
474 					break;
475 
476 			/* Have we run out of nodes to add? */
477 			if (j == maxcount)
478 				break;
479 
480 			assert(!node_list[i]);
481 			node_list[i] = nodes[j++];
482 			if (i >= num_found)
483 				num_found = i + 1;
484 		}
485 	}
486 
487 	return num_found;
488 }
489 
490 int fdtdec_get_alias_seq(const void *blob, const char *base, int offset,
491 			 int *seqp)
492 {
493 	int base_len = strlen(base);
494 	const char *find_name;
495 	int find_namelen;
496 	int prop_offset;
497 	int aliases;
498 
499 	find_name = fdt_get_name(blob, offset, &find_namelen);
500 	debug("Looking for '%s' at %d, name %s\n", base, offset, find_name);
501 
502 	aliases = fdt_path_offset(blob, "/aliases");
503 	for (prop_offset = fdt_first_property_offset(blob, aliases);
504 	     prop_offset > 0;
505 	     prop_offset = fdt_next_property_offset(blob, prop_offset)) {
506 		const char *prop;
507 		const char *name;
508 		const char *slash;
509 		const char *p;
510 		int len;
511 
512 		prop = fdt_getprop_by_offset(blob, prop_offset, &name, &len);
513 		debug("   - %s, %s\n", name, prop);
514 		if (len < find_namelen || *prop != '/' || prop[len - 1] ||
515 		    strncmp(name, base, base_len))
516 			continue;
517 
518 		slash = strrchr(prop, '/');
519 		if (strcmp(slash + 1, find_name))
520 			continue;
521 		for (p = name + strlen(name) - 1; p > name; p--) {
522 			if (!isdigit(*p)) {
523 				*seqp = simple_strtoul(p + 1, NULL, 10);
524 				debug("Found seq %d\n", *seqp);
525 				return 0;
526 			}
527 		}
528 	}
529 
530 	debug("Not found\n");
531 	return -ENOENT;
532 }
533 
534 int fdtdec_get_chosen_node(const void *blob, const char *name)
535 {
536 	const char *prop;
537 	int chosen_node;
538 	int len;
539 
540 	if (!blob)
541 		return -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND;
542 	chosen_node = fdt_path_offset(blob, "/chosen");
543 	prop = fdt_getprop(blob, chosen_node, name, &len);
544 	if (!prop)
545 		return -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND;
546 	return fdt_path_offset(blob, prop);
547 }
548 
549 int fdtdec_check_fdt(void)
550 {
551 	/*
552 	 * We must have an FDT, but we cannot panic() yet since the console
553 	 * is not ready. So for now, just assert(). Boards which need an early
554 	 * FDT (prior to console ready) will need to make their own
555 	 * arrangements and do their own checks.
556 	 */
557 	assert(!fdtdec_prepare_fdt());
558 	return 0;
559 }
560 
561 /*
562  * This function is a little odd in that it accesses global data. At some
563  * point if the architecture board.c files merge this will make more sense.
564  * Even now, it is common code.
565  */
566 int fdtdec_prepare_fdt(void)
567 {
568 	if (!gd->fdt_blob || ((uintptr_t)gd->fdt_blob & 3) ||
569 	    fdt_check_header(gd->fdt_blob)) {
570 #ifdef CONFIG_SPL_BUILD
571 		puts("Missing DTB\n");
572 #else
573 		puts("No valid device tree binary found - please append one to U-Boot binary, use u-boot-dtb.bin or define CONFIG_OF_EMBED. For sandbox, use -d <file.dtb>\n");
574 #endif
575 		return -1;
576 	}
577 	return 0;
578 }
579 
580 int fdtdec_lookup_phandle(const void *blob, int node, const char *prop_name)
581 {
582 	const u32 *phandle;
583 	int lookup;
584 
585 	debug("%s: %s\n", __func__, prop_name);
586 	phandle = fdt_getprop(blob, node, prop_name, NULL);
587 	if (!phandle)
588 		return -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND;
589 
590 	lookup = fdt_node_offset_by_phandle(blob, fdt32_to_cpu(*phandle));
591 	return lookup;
592 }
593 
594 /**
595  * Look up a property in a node and check that it has a minimum length.
596  *
597  * @param blob		FDT blob
598  * @param node		node to examine
599  * @param prop_name	name of property to find
600  * @param min_len	minimum property length in bytes
601  * @param err		0 if ok, or -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND if the property is not
602 			found, or -FDT_ERR_BADLAYOUT if not enough data
603  * @return pointer to cell, which is only valid if err == 0
604  */
605 static const void *get_prop_check_min_len(const void *blob, int node,
606 		const char *prop_name, int min_len, int *err)
607 {
608 	const void *cell;
609 	int len;
610 
611 	debug("%s: %s\n", __func__, prop_name);
612 	cell = fdt_getprop(blob, node, prop_name, &len);
613 	if (!cell)
614 		*err = -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND;
615 	else if (len < min_len)
616 		*err = -FDT_ERR_BADLAYOUT;
617 	else
618 		*err = 0;
619 	return cell;
620 }
621 
622 int fdtdec_get_int_array(const void *blob, int node, const char *prop_name,
623 		u32 *array, int count)
624 {
625 	const u32 *cell;
626 	int i, err = 0;
627 
628 	debug("%s: %s\n", __func__, prop_name);
629 	cell = get_prop_check_min_len(blob, node, prop_name,
630 				      sizeof(u32) * count, &err);
631 	if (!err) {
632 		for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
633 			array[i] = fdt32_to_cpu(cell[i]);
634 	}
635 	return err;
636 }
637 
638 int fdtdec_get_int_array_count(const void *blob, int node,
639 			       const char *prop_name, u32 *array, int count)
640 {
641 	const u32 *cell;
642 	int len, elems;
643 	int i;
644 
645 	debug("%s: %s\n", __func__, prop_name);
646 	cell = fdt_getprop(blob, node, prop_name, &len);
647 	if (!cell)
648 		return -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND;
649 	elems = len / sizeof(u32);
650 	if (count > elems)
651 		count = elems;
652 	for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
653 		array[i] = fdt32_to_cpu(cell[i]);
654 
655 	return count;
656 }
657 
658 const u32 *fdtdec_locate_array(const void *blob, int node,
659 			       const char *prop_name, int count)
660 {
661 	const u32 *cell;
662 	int err;
663 
664 	cell = get_prop_check_min_len(blob, node, prop_name,
665 				      sizeof(u32) * count, &err);
666 	return err ? NULL : cell;
667 }
668 
669 int fdtdec_get_bool(const void *blob, int node, const char *prop_name)
670 {
671 	const s32 *cell;
672 	int len;
673 
674 	debug("%s: %s\n", __func__, prop_name);
675 	cell = fdt_getprop(blob, node, prop_name, &len);
676 	return cell != NULL;
677 }
678 
679 int fdtdec_parse_phandle_with_args(const void *blob, int src_node,
680 				   const char *list_name,
681 				   const char *cells_name,
682 				   int cell_count, int index,
683 				   struct fdtdec_phandle_args *out_args)
684 {
685 	const __be32 *list, *list_end;
686 	int rc = 0, size, cur_index = 0;
687 	uint32_t count = 0;
688 	int node = -1;
689 	int phandle;
690 
691 	/* Retrieve the phandle list property */
692 	list = fdt_getprop(blob, src_node, list_name, &size);
693 	if (!list)
694 		return -ENOENT;
695 	list_end = list + size / sizeof(*list);
696 
697 	/* Loop over the phandles until all the requested entry is found */
698 	while (list < list_end) {
699 		rc = -EINVAL;
700 		count = 0;
701 
702 		/*
703 		 * If phandle is 0, then it is an empty entry with no
704 		 * arguments.  Skip forward to the next entry.
705 		 */
706 		phandle = be32_to_cpup(list++);
707 		if (phandle) {
708 			/*
709 			 * Find the provider node and parse the #*-cells
710 			 * property to determine the argument length.
711 			 *
712 			 * This is not needed if the cell count is hard-coded
713 			 * (i.e. cells_name not set, but cell_count is set),
714 			 * except when we're going to return the found node
715 			 * below.
716 			 */
717 			if (cells_name || cur_index == index) {
718 				node = fdt_node_offset_by_phandle(blob,
719 								  phandle);
720 				if (!node) {
721 					debug("%s: could not find phandle\n",
722 					      fdt_get_name(blob, src_node,
723 							   NULL));
724 					goto err;
725 				}
726 			}
727 
728 			if (cells_name) {
729 				count = fdtdec_get_int(blob, node, cells_name,
730 						       -1);
731 				if (count == -1) {
732 					debug("%s: could not get %s for %s\n",
733 					      fdt_get_name(blob, src_node,
734 							   NULL),
735 					      cells_name,
736 					      fdt_get_name(blob, node,
737 							   NULL));
738 					goto err;
739 				}
740 			} else {
741 				count = cell_count;
742 			}
743 
744 			/*
745 			 * Make sure that the arguments actually fit in the
746 			 * remaining property data length
747 			 */
748 			if (list + count > list_end) {
749 				debug("%s: arguments longer than property\n",
750 				      fdt_get_name(blob, src_node, NULL));
751 				goto err;
752 			}
753 		}
754 
755 		/*
756 		 * All of the error cases above bail out of the loop, so at
757 		 * this point, the parsing is successful. If the requested
758 		 * index matches, then fill the out_args structure and return,
759 		 * or return -ENOENT for an empty entry.
760 		 */
761 		rc = -ENOENT;
762 		if (cur_index == index) {
763 			if (!phandle)
764 				goto err;
765 
766 			if (out_args) {
767 				int i;
768 
769 				if (count > MAX_PHANDLE_ARGS) {
770 					debug("%s: too many arguments %d\n",
771 					      fdt_get_name(blob, src_node,
772 							   NULL), count);
773 					count = MAX_PHANDLE_ARGS;
774 				}
775 				out_args->node = node;
776 				out_args->args_count = count;
777 				for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
778 					out_args->args[i] =
779 							be32_to_cpup(list++);
780 				}
781 			}
782 
783 			/* Found it! return success */
784 			return 0;
785 		}
786 
787 		node = -1;
788 		list += count;
789 		cur_index++;
790 	}
791 
792 	/*
793 	 * Result will be one of:
794 	 * -ENOENT : index is for empty phandle
795 	 * -EINVAL : parsing error on data
796 	 * [1..n]  : Number of phandle (count mode; when index = -1)
797 	 */
798 	rc = index < 0 ? cur_index : -ENOENT;
799  err:
800 	return rc;
801 }
802 
803 int fdtdec_get_byte_array(const void *blob, int node, const char *prop_name,
804 		u8 *array, int count)
805 {
806 	const u8 *cell;
807 	int err;
808 
809 	cell = get_prop_check_min_len(blob, node, prop_name, count, &err);
810 	if (!err)
811 		memcpy(array, cell, count);
812 	return err;
813 }
814 
815 const u8 *fdtdec_locate_byte_array(const void *blob, int node,
816 			     const char *prop_name, int count)
817 {
818 	const u8 *cell;
819 	int err;
820 
821 	cell = get_prop_check_min_len(blob, node, prop_name, count, &err);
822 	if (err)
823 		return NULL;
824 	return cell;
825 }
826 
827 int fdtdec_get_config_int(const void *blob, const char *prop_name,
828 		int default_val)
829 {
830 	int config_node;
831 
832 	debug("%s: %s\n", __func__, prop_name);
833 	config_node = fdt_path_offset(blob, "/config");
834 	if (config_node < 0)
835 		return default_val;
836 	return fdtdec_get_int(blob, config_node, prop_name, default_val);
837 }
838 
839 int fdtdec_get_config_bool(const void *blob, const char *prop_name)
840 {
841 	int config_node;
842 	const void *prop;
843 
844 	debug("%s: %s\n", __func__, prop_name);
845 	config_node = fdt_path_offset(blob, "/config");
846 	if (config_node < 0)
847 		return 0;
848 	prop = fdt_get_property(blob, config_node, prop_name, NULL);
849 
850 	return prop != NULL;
851 }
852 
853 char *fdtdec_get_config_string(const void *blob, const char *prop_name)
854 {
855 	const char *nodep;
856 	int nodeoffset;
857 	int len;
858 
859 	debug("%s: %s\n", __func__, prop_name);
860 	nodeoffset = fdt_path_offset(blob, "/config");
861 	if (nodeoffset < 0)
862 		return NULL;
863 
864 	nodep = fdt_getprop(blob, nodeoffset, prop_name, &len);
865 	if (!nodep)
866 		return NULL;
867 
868 	return (char *)nodep;
869 }
870 
871 int fdtdec_decode_region(const void *blob, int node, const char *prop_name,
872 			 fdt_addr_t *basep, fdt_size_t *sizep)
873 {
874 	const fdt_addr_t *cell;
875 	int len;
876 
877 	debug("%s: %s: %s\n", __func__, fdt_get_name(blob, node, NULL),
878 	      prop_name);
879 	cell = fdt_getprop(blob, node, prop_name, &len);
880 	if (!cell || (len < sizeof(fdt_addr_t) * 2)) {
881 		debug("cell=%p, len=%d\n", cell, len);
882 		return -1;
883 	}
884 
885 	*basep = fdt_addr_to_cpu(*cell);
886 	*sizep = fdt_size_to_cpu(cell[1]);
887 	debug("%s: base=%08lx, size=%lx\n", __func__, (ulong)*basep,
888 	      (ulong)*sizep);
889 
890 	return 0;
891 }
892 
893 /**
894  * Read a flash entry from the fdt
895  *
896  * @param blob		FDT blob
897  * @param node		Offset of node to read
898  * @param name		Name of node being read
899  * @param entry		Place to put offset and size of this node
900  * @return 0 if ok, -ve on error
901  */
902 int fdtdec_read_fmap_entry(const void *blob, int node, const char *name,
903 			   struct fmap_entry *entry)
904 {
905 	const char *prop;
906 	u32 reg[2];
907 
908 	if (fdtdec_get_int_array(blob, node, "reg", reg, 2)) {
909 		debug("Node '%s' has bad/missing 'reg' property\n", name);
910 		return -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND;
911 	}
912 	entry->offset = reg[0];
913 	entry->length = reg[1];
914 	entry->used = fdtdec_get_int(blob, node, "used", entry->length);
915 	prop = fdt_getprop(blob, node, "compress", NULL);
916 	entry->compress_algo = prop && !strcmp(prop, "lzo") ?
917 		FMAP_COMPRESS_LZO : FMAP_COMPRESS_NONE;
918 	prop = fdt_getprop(blob, node, "hash", &entry->hash_size);
919 	entry->hash_algo = prop ? FMAP_HASH_SHA256 : FMAP_HASH_NONE;
920 	entry->hash = (uint8_t *)prop;
921 
922 	return 0;
923 }
924 
925 u64 fdtdec_get_number(const fdt32_t *ptr, unsigned int cells)
926 {
927 	u64 number = 0;
928 
929 	while (cells--)
930 		number = (number << 32) | fdt32_to_cpu(*ptr++);
931 
932 	return number;
933 }
934 
935 int fdt_get_resource(const void *fdt, int node, const char *property,
936 		     unsigned int index, struct fdt_resource *res)
937 {
938 	const fdt32_t *ptr, *end;
939 	int na, ns, len, parent;
940 	unsigned int i = 0;
941 
942 	parent = fdt_parent_offset(fdt, node);
943 	if (parent < 0)
944 		return parent;
945 
946 	na = fdt_address_cells(fdt, parent);
947 	ns = fdt_size_cells(fdt, parent);
948 
949 	ptr = fdt_getprop(fdt, node, property, &len);
950 	if (!ptr)
951 		return len;
952 
953 	end = ptr + len / sizeof(*ptr);
954 
955 	while (ptr + na + ns <= end) {
956 		if (i == index) {
957 			res->start = res->end = fdtdec_get_number(ptr, na);
958 			res->end += fdtdec_get_number(&ptr[na], ns) - 1;
959 			return 0;
960 		}
961 
962 		ptr += na + ns;
963 		i++;
964 	}
965 
966 	return -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND;
967 }
968 
969 int fdt_get_named_resource(const void *fdt, int node, const char *property,
970 			   const char *prop_names, const char *name,
971 			   struct fdt_resource *res)
972 {
973 	int index;
974 
975 	index = fdt_find_string(fdt, node, prop_names, name);
976 	if (index < 0)
977 		return index;
978 
979 	return fdt_get_resource(fdt, node, property, index, res);
980 }
981 
982 int fdtdec_decode_memory_region(const void *blob, int config_node,
983 				const char *mem_type, const char *suffix,
984 				fdt_addr_t *basep, fdt_size_t *sizep)
985 {
986 	char prop_name[50];
987 	const char *mem;
988 	fdt_size_t size, offset_size;
989 	fdt_addr_t base, offset;
990 	int node;
991 
992 	if (config_node == -1) {
993 		config_node = fdt_path_offset(blob, "/config");
994 		if (config_node < 0) {
995 			debug("%s: Cannot find /config node\n", __func__);
996 			return -ENOENT;
997 		}
998 	}
999 	if (!suffix)
1000 		suffix = "";
1001 
1002 	snprintf(prop_name, sizeof(prop_name), "%s-memory%s", mem_type,
1003 		 suffix);
1004 	mem = fdt_getprop(blob, config_node, prop_name, NULL);
1005 	if (!mem) {
1006 		debug("%s: No memory type for '%s', using /memory\n", __func__,
1007 		      prop_name);
1008 		mem = "/memory";
1009 	}
1010 
1011 	node = fdt_path_offset(blob, mem);
1012 	if (node < 0) {
1013 		debug("%s: Failed to find node '%s': %s\n", __func__, mem,
1014 		      fdt_strerror(node));
1015 		return -ENOENT;
1016 	}
1017 
1018 	/*
1019 	 * Not strictly correct - the memory may have multiple banks. We just
1020 	 * use the first
1021 	 */
1022 	if (fdtdec_decode_region(blob, node, "reg", &base, &size)) {
1023 		debug("%s: Failed to decode memory region %s\n", __func__,
1024 		      mem);
1025 		return -EINVAL;
1026 	}
1027 
1028 	snprintf(prop_name, sizeof(prop_name), "%s-offset%s", mem_type,
1029 		 suffix);
1030 	if (fdtdec_decode_region(blob, config_node, prop_name, &offset,
1031 				 &offset_size)) {
1032 		debug("%s: Failed to decode memory region '%s'\n", __func__,
1033 		      prop_name);
1034 		return -EINVAL;
1035 	}
1036 
1037 	*basep = base + offset;
1038 	*sizep = offset_size;
1039 
1040 	return 0;
1041 }
1042 
1043 static int decode_timing_property(const void *blob, int node, const char *name,
1044 				  struct timing_entry *result)
1045 {
1046 	int length, ret = 0;
1047 	const u32 *prop;
1048 
1049 	prop = fdt_getprop(blob, node, name, &length);
1050 	if (!prop) {
1051 		debug("%s: could not find property %s\n",
1052 		      fdt_get_name(blob, node, NULL), name);
1053 		return length;
1054 	}
1055 
1056 	if (length == sizeof(u32)) {
1057 		result->typ = fdtdec_get_int(blob, node, name, 0);
1058 		result->min = result->typ;
1059 		result->max = result->typ;
1060 	} else {
1061 		ret = fdtdec_get_int_array(blob, node, name, &result->min, 3);
1062 	}
1063 
1064 	return ret;
1065 }
1066 
1067 int fdtdec_decode_display_timing(const void *blob, int parent, int index,
1068 				 struct display_timing *dt)
1069 {
1070 	int i, node, timings_node;
1071 	u32 val = 0;
1072 	int ret = 0;
1073 
1074 	timings_node = fdt_subnode_offset(blob, parent, "display-timings");
1075 	if (timings_node < 0)
1076 		return timings_node;
1077 
1078 	for (i = 0, node = fdt_first_subnode(blob, timings_node);
1079 	     node > 0 && i != index;
1080 	     node = fdt_next_subnode(blob, node))
1081 		i++;
1082 
1083 	if (node < 0)
1084 		return node;
1085 
1086 	memset(dt, 0, sizeof(*dt));
1087 
1088 	ret |= decode_timing_property(blob, node, "hback-porch",
1089 				      &dt->hback_porch);
1090 	ret |= decode_timing_property(blob, node, "hfront-porch",
1091 				      &dt->hfront_porch);
1092 	ret |= decode_timing_property(blob, node, "hactive", &dt->hactive);
1093 	ret |= decode_timing_property(blob, node, "hsync-len", &dt->hsync_len);
1094 	ret |= decode_timing_property(blob, node, "vback-porch",
1095 				      &dt->vback_porch);
1096 	ret |= decode_timing_property(blob, node, "vfront-porch",
1097 				      &dt->vfront_porch);
1098 	ret |= decode_timing_property(blob, node, "vactive", &dt->vactive);
1099 	ret |= decode_timing_property(blob, node, "vsync-len", &dt->vsync_len);
1100 	ret |= decode_timing_property(blob, node, "clock-frequency",
1101 				      &dt->pixelclock);
1102 
1103 	dt->flags = 0;
1104 	val = fdtdec_get_int(blob, node, "vsync-active", -1);
1105 	if (val != -1) {
1106 		dt->flags |= val ? DISPLAY_FLAGS_VSYNC_HIGH :
1107 				DISPLAY_FLAGS_VSYNC_LOW;
1108 	}
1109 	val = fdtdec_get_int(blob, node, "hsync-active", -1);
1110 	if (val != -1) {
1111 		dt->flags |= val ? DISPLAY_FLAGS_HSYNC_HIGH :
1112 				DISPLAY_FLAGS_HSYNC_LOW;
1113 	}
1114 	val = fdtdec_get_int(blob, node, "de-active", -1);
1115 	if (val != -1) {
1116 		dt->flags |= val ? DISPLAY_FLAGS_DE_HIGH :
1117 				DISPLAY_FLAGS_DE_LOW;
1118 	}
1119 	val = fdtdec_get_int(blob, node, "pixelclk-active", -1);
1120 	if (val != -1) {
1121 		dt->flags |= val ? DISPLAY_FLAGS_PIXDATA_POSEDGE :
1122 				DISPLAY_FLAGS_PIXDATA_NEGEDGE;
1123 	}
1124 
1125 	if (fdtdec_get_bool(blob, node, "interlaced"))
1126 		dt->flags |= DISPLAY_FLAGS_INTERLACED;
1127 	if (fdtdec_get_bool(blob, node, "doublescan"))
1128 		dt->flags |= DISPLAY_FLAGS_DOUBLESCAN;
1129 	if (fdtdec_get_bool(blob, node, "doubleclk"))
1130 		dt->flags |= DISPLAY_FLAGS_DOUBLECLK;
1131 
1132 	return 0;
1133 }
1134 
1135 int fdtdec_setup(void)
1136 {
1137 #ifdef CONFIG_OF_CONTROL
1138 # ifdef CONFIG_OF_EMBED
1139 	/* Get a pointer to the FDT */
1140 	gd->fdt_blob = __dtb_dt_begin;
1141 # elif defined CONFIG_OF_SEPARATE
1142 #  ifdef CONFIG_SPL_BUILD
1143 	/* FDT is at end of BSS */
1144 	gd->fdt_blob = (ulong *)&__bss_end;
1145 #  else
1146 	/* FDT is at end of image */
1147 	gd->fdt_blob = (ulong *)&_end;
1148 #endif
1149 # elif defined(CONFIG_OF_HOSTFILE)
1150 	if (sandbox_read_fdt_from_file()) {
1151 		puts("Failed to read control FDT\n");
1152 		return -1;
1153 	}
1154 # endif
1155 # ifndef CONFIG_SPL_BUILD
1156 	/* Allow the early environment to override the fdt address */
1157 	gd->fdt_blob = (void *)getenv_ulong("fdtcontroladdr", 16,
1158 						(uintptr_t)gd->fdt_blob);
1159 # endif
1160 #endif
1161 	return fdtdec_prepare_fdt();
1162 }
1163 
1164 #endif /* !USE_HOSTCC */
1165