xref: /openbmc/u-boot/lib/efi_loader/efi_gop.c (revision e3963c09)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
2 /*
3  *  EFI application disk support
4  *
5  *  Copyright (c) 2016 Alexander Graf
6  */
7 
8 #include <common.h>
9 #include <dm.h>
10 #include <efi_loader.h>
11 #include <lcd.h>
12 #include <malloc.h>
13 #include <video.h>
14 
15 DECLARE_GLOBAL_DATA_PTR;
16 
17 static const efi_guid_t efi_gop_guid = EFI_GOP_GUID;
18 
19 /**
20  * struct efi_gop_obj - graphical output protocol object
21  *
22  * @header:	EFI object header
23  * @ops:	graphical output protocol interface
24  * @info:	graphical output mode information
25  * @mode:	graphical output mode
26  * @bpix:	bits per pixel
27  * @fb:		frame buffer
28  */
29 struct efi_gop_obj {
30 	struct efi_object header;
31 	struct efi_gop ops;
32 	struct efi_gop_mode_info info;
33 	struct efi_gop_mode mode;
34 	/* Fields we only have access to during init */
35 	u32 bpix;
36 	void *fb;
37 };
38 
39 static efi_status_t EFIAPI gop_query_mode(struct efi_gop *this, u32 mode_number,
40 					  efi_uintn_t *size_of_info,
41 					  struct efi_gop_mode_info **info)
42 {
43 	struct efi_gop_obj *gopobj;
44 
45 	EFI_ENTRY("%p, %x, %p, %p", this, mode_number, size_of_info, info);
46 
47 	gopobj = container_of(this, struct efi_gop_obj, ops);
48 	*size_of_info = sizeof(gopobj->info);
49 	*info = &gopobj->info;
50 
51 	return EFI_EXIT(EFI_SUCCESS);
52 }
53 
54 static efi_status_t EFIAPI gop_set_mode(struct efi_gop *this, u32 mode_number)
55 {
56 	EFI_ENTRY("%p, %x", this, mode_number);
57 
58 	if (mode_number != 0)
59 		return EFI_EXIT(EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER);
60 
61 	return EFI_EXIT(EFI_SUCCESS);
62 }
63 
64 static __always_inline struct efi_gop_pixel efi_vid16_to_blt_col(u16 vid)
65 {
66 	struct efi_gop_pixel blt = {
67 		.reserved = 0,
68 	};
69 
70 	blt.blue  = (vid & 0x1f) << 3;
71 	vid >>= 5;
72 	blt.green = (vid & 0x3f) << 2;
73 	vid >>= 6;
74 	blt.red   = (vid & 0x1f) << 3;
75 	return blt;
76 }
77 
78 static __always_inline u16 efi_blt_col_to_vid16(struct efi_gop_pixel *blt)
79 {
80 	return (u16)(blt->red   >> 3) << 11 |
81 	       (u16)(blt->green >> 2) <<  5 |
82 	       (u16)(blt->blue  >> 3);
83 }
84 
85 static __always_inline efi_status_t gop_blt_int(struct efi_gop *this,
86 						struct efi_gop_pixel *bufferp,
87 						u32 operation, efi_uintn_t sx,
88 						efi_uintn_t sy, efi_uintn_t dx,
89 						efi_uintn_t dy,
90 						efi_uintn_t width,
91 						efi_uintn_t height,
92 						efi_uintn_t delta,
93 						efi_uintn_t vid_bpp)
94 {
95 	struct efi_gop_obj *gopobj = container_of(this, struct efi_gop_obj, ops);
96 	efi_uintn_t i, j, linelen, slineoff = 0, dlineoff, swidth, dwidth;
97 	u32 *fb32 = gopobj->fb;
98 	u16 *fb16 = gopobj->fb;
99 	struct efi_gop_pixel *buffer = __builtin_assume_aligned(bufferp, 4);
100 
101 	if (delta) {
102 		/* Check for 4 byte alignment */
103 		if (delta & 3)
104 			return EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER;
105 		linelen = delta >> 2;
106 	} else {
107 		linelen = width;
108 	}
109 
110 	/* Check source rectangle */
111 	switch (operation) {
112 	case EFI_BLT_VIDEO_FILL:
113 		break;
114 	case EFI_BLT_BUFFER_TO_VIDEO:
115 		if (sx + width > linelen)
116 			return EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER;
117 		break;
118 	case EFI_BLT_VIDEO_TO_BLT_BUFFER:
119 	case EFI_BLT_VIDEO_TO_VIDEO:
120 		if (sx + width > gopobj->info.width ||
121 		    sy + height > gopobj->info.height)
122 			return EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER;
123 		break;
124 	default:
125 		return EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER;
126 	}
127 
128 	/* Check destination rectangle */
129 	switch (operation) {
130 	case EFI_BLT_VIDEO_FILL:
131 	case EFI_BLT_BUFFER_TO_VIDEO:
132 	case EFI_BLT_VIDEO_TO_VIDEO:
133 		if (dx + width > gopobj->info.width ||
134 		    dy + height > gopobj->info.height)
135 			return EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER;
136 		break;
137 	case EFI_BLT_VIDEO_TO_BLT_BUFFER:
138 		if (dx + width > linelen)
139 			return EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER;
140 		break;
141 	}
142 
143 	/* Calculate line width */
144 	switch (operation) {
145 	case EFI_BLT_BUFFER_TO_VIDEO:
146 		swidth = linelen;
147 		break;
148 	case EFI_BLT_VIDEO_TO_BLT_BUFFER:
149 	case EFI_BLT_VIDEO_TO_VIDEO:
150 		swidth = gopobj->info.width;
151 		if (!vid_bpp)
152 			return EFI_UNSUPPORTED;
153 		break;
154 	case EFI_BLT_VIDEO_FILL:
155 		swidth = 0;
156 		break;
157 	}
158 
159 	switch (operation) {
160 	case EFI_BLT_BUFFER_TO_VIDEO:
161 	case EFI_BLT_VIDEO_FILL:
162 	case EFI_BLT_VIDEO_TO_VIDEO:
163 		dwidth = gopobj->info.width;
164 		if (!vid_bpp)
165 			return EFI_UNSUPPORTED;
166 		break;
167 	case EFI_BLT_VIDEO_TO_BLT_BUFFER:
168 		dwidth = linelen;
169 		break;
170 	}
171 
172 	slineoff = swidth * sy;
173 	dlineoff = dwidth * dy;
174 	for (i = 0; i < height; i++) {
175 		for (j = 0; j < width; j++) {
176 			struct efi_gop_pixel pix;
177 
178 			/* Read source pixel */
179 			switch (operation) {
180 			case EFI_BLT_VIDEO_FILL:
181 				pix = *buffer;
182 				break;
183 			case EFI_BLT_BUFFER_TO_VIDEO:
184 				pix = buffer[slineoff + j + sx];
185 				break;
186 			case EFI_BLT_VIDEO_TO_BLT_BUFFER:
187 			case EFI_BLT_VIDEO_TO_VIDEO:
188 				if (vid_bpp == 32)
189 					pix = *(struct efi_gop_pixel *)&fb32[
190 						slineoff + j + sx];
191 				else
192 					pix = efi_vid16_to_blt_col(fb16[
193 						slineoff + j + sx]);
194 				break;
195 			}
196 
197 			/* Write destination pixel */
198 			switch (operation) {
199 			case EFI_BLT_VIDEO_TO_BLT_BUFFER:
200 				buffer[dlineoff + j + dx] = pix;
201 				break;
202 			case EFI_BLT_BUFFER_TO_VIDEO:
203 			case EFI_BLT_VIDEO_FILL:
204 			case EFI_BLT_VIDEO_TO_VIDEO:
205 				if (vid_bpp == 32)
206 					fb32[dlineoff + j + dx] = *(u32 *)&pix;
207 				else
208 					fb16[dlineoff + j + dx] =
209 						efi_blt_col_to_vid16(&pix);
210 				break;
211 			}
212 		}
213 		slineoff += swidth;
214 		dlineoff += dwidth;
215 	}
216 
217 	return EFI_SUCCESS;
218 }
219 
220 static efi_uintn_t gop_get_bpp(struct efi_gop *this)
221 {
222 	struct efi_gop_obj *gopobj = container_of(this, struct efi_gop_obj, ops);
223 	efi_uintn_t vid_bpp = 0;
224 
225 	switch (gopobj->bpix) {
226 #ifdef CONFIG_DM_VIDEO
227 	case VIDEO_BPP32:
228 #else
229 	case LCD_COLOR32:
230 #endif
231 		vid_bpp = 32;
232 		break;
233 #ifdef CONFIG_DM_VIDEO
234 	case VIDEO_BPP16:
235 #else
236 	case LCD_COLOR16:
237 #endif
238 		vid_bpp = 16;
239 		break;
240 	}
241 
242 	return vid_bpp;
243 }
244 
245 /*
246  * GCC can't optimize our BLT function well, but we need to make sure that
247  * our 2-dimensional loop gets executed very quickly, otherwise the system
248  * will feel slow.
249  *
250  * By manually putting all obvious branch targets into functions which call
251  * our generic BLT function with constants, the compiler can successfully
252  * optimize for speed.
253  */
254 static efi_status_t gop_blt_video_fill(struct efi_gop *this,
255 				       struct efi_gop_pixel *buffer,
256 				       u32 foo, efi_uintn_t sx,
257 				       efi_uintn_t sy, efi_uintn_t dx,
258 				       efi_uintn_t dy, efi_uintn_t width,
259 				       efi_uintn_t height, efi_uintn_t delta,
260 				       efi_uintn_t vid_bpp)
261 {
262 	return gop_blt_int(this, buffer, EFI_BLT_VIDEO_FILL, sx, sy, dx,
263 			   dy, width, height, delta, vid_bpp);
264 }
265 
266 static efi_status_t gop_blt_buf_to_vid16(struct efi_gop *this,
267 					 struct efi_gop_pixel *buffer,
268 					 u32 foo, efi_uintn_t sx,
269 					 efi_uintn_t sy, efi_uintn_t dx,
270 					 efi_uintn_t dy, efi_uintn_t width,
271 					 efi_uintn_t height, efi_uintn_t delta)
272 {
273 	return gop_blt_int(this, buffer, EFI_BLT_BUFFER_TO_VIDEO, sx, sy, dx,
274 			   dy, width, height, delta, 16);
275 }
276 
277 static efi_status_t gop_blt_buf_to_vid32(struct efi_gop *this,
278 					 struct efi_gop_pixel *buffer,
279 					 u32 foo, efi_uintn_t sx,
280 					 efi_uintn_t sy, efi_uintn_t dx,
281 					 efi_uintn_t dy, efi_uintn_t width,
282 					 efi_uintn_t height, efi_uintn_t delta)
283 {
284 	return gop_blt_int(this, buffer, EFI_BLT_BUFFER_TO_VIDEO, sx, sy, dx,
285 			   dy, width, height, delta, 32);
286 }
287 
288 static efi_status_t gop_blt_vid_to_vid(struct efi_gop *this,
289 				       struct efi_gop_pixel *buffer,
290 				       u32 foo, efi_uintn_t sx,
291 				       efi_uintn_t sy, efi_uintn_t dx,
292 				       efi_uintn_t dy, efi_uintn_t width,
293 				       efi_uintn_t height, efi_uintn_t delta,
294 				       efi_uintn_t vid_bpp)
295 {
296 	return gop_blt_int(this, buffer, EFI_BLT_VIDEO_TO_VIDEO, sx, sy, dx,
297 			   dy, width, height, delta, vid_bpp);
298 }
299 
300 static efi_status_t gop_blt_vid_to_buf(struct efi_gop *this,
301 				       struct efi_gop_pixel *buffer,
302 				       u32 foo, efi_uintn_t sx,
303 				       efi_uintn_t sy, efi_uintn_t dx,
304 				       efi_uintn_t dy, efi_uintn_t width,
305 				       efi_uintn_t height, efi_uintn_t delta,
306 				       efi_uintn_t vid_bpp)
307 {
308 	return gop_blt_int(this, buffer, EFI_BLT_VIDEO_TO_BLT_BUFFER, sx, sy,
309 			   dx, dy, width, height, delta, vid_bpp);
310 }
311 
312 /*
313  * Copy rectangle.
314  *
315  * This function implements the Blt service of the EFI_GRAPHICS_OUTPUT_PROTOCOL.
316  * See the Unified Extensible Firmware Interface (UEFI) specification for
317  * details.
318  *
319  * @this:	EFI_GRAPHICS_OUTPUT_PROTOCOL
320  * @buffer:	pixel buffer
321  * @sx:		source x-coordinate
322  * @sy:		source y-coordinate
323  * @dx:		destination x-coordinate
324  * @dy:		destination y-coordinate
325  * @width:	width of rectangle
326  * @height:	height of rectangle
327  * @delta:	length in bytes of a line in the pixel buffer (optional)
328  * @return:	status code
329  */
330 efi_status_t EFIAPI gop_blt(struct efi_gop *this, struct efi_gop_pixel *buffer,
331 			    u32 operation, efi_uintn_t sx,
332 			    efi_uintn_t sy, efi_uintn_t dx,
333 			    efi_uintn_t dy, efi_uintn_t width,
334 			    efi_uintn_t height, efi_uintn_t delta)
335 {
336 	efi_status_t ret = EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER;
337 	efi_uintn_t vid_bpp;
338 
339 	EFI_ENTRY("%p, %p, %u, %zu, %zu, %zu, %zu, %zu, %zu, %zu", this,
340 		  buffer, operation, sx, sy, dx, dy, width, height, delta);
341 
342 	vid_bpp = gop_get_bpp(this);
343 
344 	/* Allow for compiler optimization */
345 	switch (operation) {
346 	case EFI_BLT_VIDEO_FILL:
347 		ret = gop_blt_video_fill(this, buffer, operation, sx, sy, dx,
348 					 dy, width, height, delta, vid_bpp);
349 		break;
350 	case EFI_BLT_BUFFER_TO_VIDEO:
351 		/* This needs to be super-fast, so duplicate for 16/32bpp */
352 		if (vid_bpp == 32)
353 			ret = gop_blt_buf_to_vid32(this, buffer, operation, sx,
354 						   sy, dx, dy, width, height,
355 						   delta);
356 		else
357 			ret = gop_blt_buf_to_vid16(this, buffer, operation, sx,
358 						   sy, dx, dy, width, height,
359 						   delta);
360 		break;
361 	case EFI_BLT_VIDEO_TO_VIDEO:
362 		ret = gop_blt_vid_to_vid(this, buffer, operation, sx, sy, dx,
363 					 dy, width, height, delta, vid_bpp);
364 		break;
365 	case EFI_BLT_VIDEO_TO_BLT_BUFFER:
366 		ret = gop_blt_vid_to_buf(this, buffer, operation, sx, sy, dx,
367 					 dy, width, height, delta, vid_bpp);
368 		break;
369 	default:
370 		ret = EFI_UNSUPPORTED;
371 	}
372 
373 	if (ret != EFI_SUCCESS)
374 		return EFI_EXIT(ret);
375 
376 #ifdef CONFIG_DM_VIDEO
377 	video_sync_all();
378 #else
379 	lcd_sync();
380 #endif
381 
382 	return EFI_EXIT(EFI_SUCCESS);
383 }
384 
385 /*
386  * Install graphical output protocol.
387  *
388  * If no supported video device exists this is not considered as an
389  * error.
390  */
391 efi_status_t efi_gop_register(void)
392 {
393 	struct efi_gop_obj *gopobj;
394 	u32 bpix, col, row;
395 	u64 fb_base, fb_size;
396 	void *fb;
397 	efi_status_t ret;
398 
399 #ifdef CONFIG_DM_VIDEO
400 	struct udevice *vdev;
401 	struct video_priv *priv;
402 
403 	/* We only support a single video output device for now */
404 	if (uclass_first_device(UCLASS_VIDEO, &vdev) || !vdev) {
405 		debug("WARNING: No video device\n");
406 		return EFI_SUCCESS;
407 	}
408 
409 	priv = dev_get_uclass_priv(vdev);
410 	bpix = priv->bpix;
411 	col = video_get_xsize(vdev);
412 	row = video_get_ysize(vdev);
413 	fb_base = (uintptr_t)priv->fb;
414 	fb_size = priv->fb_size;
415 	fb = priv->fb;
416 #else
417 	int line_len;
418 
419 	bpix = panel_info.vl_bpix;
420 	col = panel_info.vl_col;
421 	row = panel_info.vl_row;
422 	fb_base = gd->fb_base;
423 	fb_size = lcd_get_size(&line_len);
424 	fb = (void*)gd->fb_base;
425 #endif
426 
427 	switch (bpix) {
428 #ifdef CONFIG_DM_VIDEO
429 	case VIDEO_BPP16:
430 	case VIDEO_BPP32:
431 #else
432 	case LCD_COLOR32:
433 	case LCD_COLOR16:
434 #endif
435 		break;
436 	default:
437 		/* So far, we only work in 16 or 32 bit mode */
438 		debug("WARNING: Unsupported video mode\n");
439 		return EFI_SUCCESS;
440 	}
441 
442 	gopobj = calloc(1, sizeof(*gopobj));
443 	if (!gopobj) {
444 		printf("ERROR: Out of memory\n");
445 		return EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCES;
446 	}
447 
448 	/* Hook up to the device list */
449 	efi_add_handle(&gopobj->header);
450 
451 	/* Fill in object data */
452 	ret = efi_add_protocol(&gopobj->header, &efi_gop_guid,
453 			       &gopobj->ops);
454 	if (ret != EFI_SUCCESS) {
455 		printf("ERROR: Failure adding GOP protocol\n");
456 		return ret;
457 	}
458 	gopobj->ops.query_mode = gop_query_mode;
459 	gopobj->ops.set_mode = gop_set_mode;
460 	gopobj->ops.blt = gop_blt;
461 	gopobj->ops.mode = &gopobj->mode;
462 
463 	gopobj->mode.max_mode = 1;
464 	gopobj->mode.info = &gopobj->info;
465 	gopobj->mode.info_size = sizeof(gopobj->info);
466 
467 #ifdef CONFIG_DM_VIDEO
468 	if (bpix == VIDEO_BPP32)
469 #else
470 	if (bpix == LCD_COLOR32)
471 #endif
472 	{
473 		/*
474 		 * With 32bit color space we can directly expose the frame
475 		 * buffer
476 		 */
477 		gopobj->mode.fb_base = fb_base;
478 		gopobj->mode.fb_size = fb_size;
479 	}
480 
481 	gopobj->info.version = 0;
482 	gopobj->info.width = col;
483 	gopobj->info.height = row;
484 	gopobj->info.pixel_format = EFI_GOT_BGRA8;
485 	gopobj->info.pixels_per_scanline = col;
486 
487 	gopobj->bpix = bpix;
488 	gopobj->fb = fb;
489 
490 	return EFI_SUCCESS;
491 }
492