xref: /openbmc/u-boot/lib/efi_loader/efi_disk.c (revision 7dd12830482bd145861578e37b39735abefdaa8f)
1 /*
2  *  EFI application disk support
3  *
4  *  Copyright (c) 2016 Alexander Graf
5  *
6  *  SPDX-License-Identifier:     GPL-2.0+
7  */
8 
9 #include <common.h>
10 #include <blk.h>
11 #include <efi_loader.h>
12 #include <inttypes.h>
13 #include <part.h>
14 #include <malloc.h>
15 
16 static const efi_guid_t efi_block_io_guid = BLOCK_IO_GUID;
17 
18 struct efi_disk_obj {
19 	/* Generic EFI object parent class data */
20 	struct efi_object parent;
21 	/* EFI Interface callback struct for block I/O */
22 	struct efi_block_io ops;
23 	/* U-Boot ifname for block device */
24 	const char *ifname;
25 	/* U-Boot dev_index for block device */
26 	int dev_index;
27 	/* EFI Interface Media descriptor struct, referenced by ops */
28 	struct efi_block_io_media media;
29 	/* EFI device path to this block device */
30 	struct efi_device_path_file_path *dp;
31 	/* Offset into disk for simple partitions */
32 	lbaint_t offset;
33 };
34 
35 static efi_status_t efi_disk_open_block(void *handle, efi_guid_t *protocol,
36 			void **protocol_interface, void *agent_handle,
37 			void *controller_handle, uint32_t attributes)
38 {
39 	struct efi_disk_obj *diskobj = handle;
40 
41 	*protocol_interface = &diskobj->ops;
42 
43 	return EFI_SUCCESS;
44 }
45 
46 static efi_status_t efi_disk_open_dp(void *handle, efi_guid_t *protocol,
47 			void **protocol_interface, void *agent_handle,
48 			void *controller_handle, uint32_t attributes)
49 {
50 	struct efi_disk_obj *diskobj = handle;
51 
52 	*protocol_interface = diskobj->dp;
53 
54 	return EFI_SUCCESS;
55 }
56 
57 static efi_status_t EFIAPI efi_disk_reset(struct efi_block_io *this,
58 			char extended_verification)
59 {
60 	EFI_ENTRY("%p, %x", this, extended_verification);
61 	return EFI_EXIT(EFI_DEVICE_ERROR);
62 }
63 
64 enum efi_disk_direction {
65 	EFI_DISK_READ,
66 	EFI_DISK_WRITE,
67 };
68 
69 static efi_status_t EFIAPI efi_disk_rw_blocks(struct efi_block_io *this,
70 			u32 media_id, u64 lba, unsigned long buffer_size,
71 			void *buffer, enum efi_disk_direction direction)
72 {
73 	struct efi_disk_obj *diskobj;
74 	struct blk_desc *desc;
75 	int blksz;
76 	int blocks;
77 	unsigned long n;
78 
79 	diskobj = container_of(this, struct efi_disk_obj, ops);
80 	if (!(desc = blk_get_dev(diskobj->ifname, diskobj->dev_index)))
81 		return EFI_EXIT(EFI_DEVICE_ERROR);
82 	blksz = desc->blksz;
83 	blocks = buffer_size / blksz;
84 	lba += diskobj->offset;
85 
86 #ifdef DEBUG_EFI
87 	printf("EFI: %s:%d blocks=%x lba=%"PRIx64" blksz=%x dir=%d\n", __func__,
88 	       __LINE__, blocks, lba, blksz, direction);
89 #endif
90 
91 	/* We only support full block access */
92 	if (buffer_size & (blksz - 1))
93 		return EFI_EXIT(EFI_DEVICE_ERROR);
94 
95 	if (direction == EFI_DISK_READ) {
96 		n = desc->block_read(desc, lba, blocks, buffer);
97 	} else {
98 		n = desc->block_write(desc, lba, blocks, buffer);
99 	}
100 
101 	/* We don't do interrupts, so check for timers cooperatively */
102 	efi_timer_check();
103 
104 #ifdef DEBUG_EFI
105 	printf("EFI: %s:%d n=%lx blocks=%x\n", __func__, __LINE__, n, blocks);
106 #endif
107 	if (n != blocks)
108 		return EFI_EXIT(EFI_DEVICE_ERROR);
109 
110 	return EFI_EXIT(EFI_SUCCESS);
111 }
112 
113 static efi_status_t efi_disk_read_blocks(struct efi_block_io *this,
114 			u32 media_id, u64 lba, unsigned long buffer_size,
115 			void *buffer)
116 {
117 	void *real_buffer = buffer;
118 	efi_status_t r;
119 
120 #ifdef CONFIG_EFI_LOADER_BOUNCE_BUFFER
121 	if (buffer_size > EFI_LOADER_BOUNCE_BUFFER_SIZE) {
122 		r = efi_disk_read_blocks(this, media_id, lba,
123 			EFI_LOADER_BOUNCE_BUFFER_SIZE, buffer);
124 		if (r != EFI_SUCCESS)
125 			return r;
126 		return efi_disk_read_blocks(this, media_id, lba +
127 			EFI_LOADER_BOUNCE_BUFFER_SIZE / this->media->block_size,
128 			buffer_size - EFI_LOADER_BOUNCE_BUFFER_SIZE,
129 			buffer + EFI_LOADER_BOUNCE_BUFFER_SIZE);
130 	}
131 
132 	real_buffer = efi_bounce_buffer;
133 #endif
134 
135 	EFI_ENTRY("%p, %x, %"PRIx64", %lx, %p", this, media_id, lba,
136 		  buffer_size, buffer);
137 
138 	r = efi_disk_rw_blocks(this, media_id, lba, buffer_size, real_buffer,
139 			       EFI_DISK_READ);
140 
141 	/* Copy from bounce buffer to real buffer if necessary */
142 	if ((r == EFI_SUCCESS) && (real_buffer != buffer))
143 		memcpy(buffer, real_buffer, buffer_size);
144 
145 	return EFI_EXIT(r);
146 }
147 
148 static efi_status_t efi_disk_write_blocks(struct efi_block_io *this,
149 			u32 media_id, u64 lba, unsigned long buffer_size,
150 			void *buffer)
151 {
152 	void *real_buffer = buffer;
153 	efi_status_t r;
154 
155 #ifdef CONFIG_EFI_LOADER_BOUNCE_BUFFER
156 	if (buffer_size > EFI_LOADER_BOUNCE_BUFFER_SIZE) {
157 		r = efi_disk_write_blocks(this, media_id, lba,
158 			EFI_LOADER_BOUNCE_BUFFER_SIZE, buffer);
159 		if (r != EFI_SUCCESS)
160 			return r;
161 		return efi_disk_write_blocks(this, media_id, lba +
162 			EFI_LOADER_BOUNCE_BUFFER_SIZE / this->media->block_size,
163 			buffer_size - EFI_LOADER_BOUNCE_BUFFER_SIZE,
164 			buffer + EFI_LOADER_BOUNCE_BUFFER_SIZE);
165 	}
166 
167 	real_buffer = efi_bounce_buffer;
168 #endif
169 
170 	EFI_ENTRY("%p, %x, %"PRIx64", %lx, %p", this, media_id, lba,
171 		  buffer_size, buffer);
172 
173 	/* Populate bounce buffer if necessary */
174 	if (real_buffer != buffer)
175 		memcpy(real_buffer, buffer, buffer_size);
176 
177 	r = efi_disk_rw_blocks(this, media_id, lba, buffer_size, real_buffer,
178 			       EFI_DISK_WRITE);
179 
180 	return EFI_EXIT(r);
181 }
182 
183 static efi_status_t EFIAPI efi_disk_flush_blocks(struct efi_block_io *this)
184 {
185 	/* We always write synchronously */
186 	EFI_ENTRY("%p", this);
187 	return EFI_EXIT(EFI_SUCCESS);
188 }
189 
190 static const struct efi_block_io block_io_disk_template = {
191 	.reset = &efi_disk_reset,
192 	.read_blocks = &efi_disk_read_blocks,
193 	.write_blocks = &efi_disk_write_blocks,
194 	.flush_blocks = &efi_disk_flush_blocks,
195 };
196 
197 static void efi_disk_add_dev(char *name,
198 			     const struct blk_driver *cur_drvr,
199 			     const struct blk_desc *desc,
200 			     int dev_index,
201 			     lbaint_t offset)
202 {
203 	struct efi_disk_obj *diskobj;
204 	struct efi_device_path_file_path *dp;
205 	int objlen = sizeof(*diskobj) + (sizeof(*dp) * 2);
206 
207 	diskobj = calloc(1, objlen);
208 
209 	/* Fill in object data */
210 	diskobj->parent.protocols[0].guid = &efi_block_io_guid;
211 	diskobj->parent.protocols[0].open = efi_disk_open_block;
212 	diskobj->parent.protocols[1].guid = &efi_guid_device_path;
213 	diskobj->parent.protocols[1].open = efi_disk_open_dp;
214 	diskobj->parent.handle = diskobj;
215 	diskobj->ops = block_io_disk_template;
216 	diskobj->ifname = cur_drvr->if_typename;
217 	diskobj->dev_index = dev_index;
218 	diskobj->offset = offset;
219 
220 	/* Fill in EFI IO Media info (for read/write callbacks) */
221 	diskobj->media.removable_media = desc->removable;
222 	diskobj->media.media_present = 1;
223 	diskobj->media.block_size = desc->blksz;
224 	diskobj->media.io_align = desc->blksz;
225 	diskobj->media.last_block = desc->lba;
226 	diskobj->ops.media = &diskobj->media;
227 
228 	/* Fill in device path */
229 	dp = (void*)&diskobj[1];
230 	diskobj->dp = dp;
231 	dp[0].dp.type = DEVICE_PATH_TYPE_MEDIA_DEVICE;
232 	dp[0].dp.sub_type = DEVICE_PATH_SUB_TYPE_FILE_PATH;
233 	dp[0].dp.length = sizeof(*dp);
234 	ascii2unicode(dp[0].str, name);
235 
236 	dp[1].dp.type = DEVICE_PATH_TYPE_END;
237 	dp[1].dp.sub_type = DEVICE_PATH_SUB_TYPE_END;
238 	dp[1].dp.length = sizeof(*dp);
239 
240 	/* Hook up to the device list */
241 	list_add_tail(&diskobj->parent.link, &efi_obj_list);
242 }
243 
244 static int efi_disk_create_eltorito(struct blk_desc *desc,
245 				    const struct blk_driver *cur_drvr,
246 				    int diskid)
247 {
248 	int disks = 0;
249 #ifdef CONFIG_ISO_PARTITION
250 	char devname[32] = { 0 }; /* dp->str is u16[32] long */
251 	disk_partition_t info;
252 	int part = 1;
253 
254 	if (desc->part_type != PART_TYPE_ISO)
255 		return 0;
256 
257 	while (!part_get_info(desc, part, &info)) {
258 		snprintf(devname, sizeof(devname), "%s%d:%d",
259 			 cur_drvr->if_typename, diskid, part);
260 		efi_disk_add_dev(devname, cur_drvr, desc, diskid, info.start);
261 		part++;
262 		disks++;
263 	}
264 #endif
265 
266 	return disks;
267 }
268 
269 /*
270  * U-Boot doesn't have a list of all online disk devices. So when running our
271  * EFI payload, we scan through all of the potentially available ones and
272  * store them in our object pool.
273  *
274  * This gets called from do_bootefi_exec().
275  */
276 int efi_disk_register(void)
277 {
278 	const struct blk_driver *cur_drvr;
279 	int i, if_type;
280 	int disks = 0;
281 
282 	/* Search for all available disk devices */
283 	for (if_type = 0; if_type < IF_TYPE_COUNT; if_type++) {
284 		cur_drvr = blk_driver_lookup_type(if_type);
285 		if (!cur_drvr)
286 			continue;
287 
288 		printf("Scanning disks on %s...\n", cur_drvr->if_typename);
289 		for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
290 			struct blk_desc *desc;
291 			char devname[32] = { 0 }; /* dp->str is u16[32] long */
292 
293 			desc = blk_get_devnum_by_type(if_type, i);
294 			if (!desc)
295 				continue;
296 			if (desc->type == DEV_TYPE_UNKNOWN)
297 				continue;
298 
299 			snprintf(devname, sizeof(devname), "%s%d",
300 				 cur_drvr->if_typename, i);
301 			efi_disk_add_dev(devname, cur_drvr, desc, i, 0);
302 			disks++;
303 
304 			/*
305 			 * El Torito images show up as block devices
306 			 * in an EFI world, so let's create them here
307 			 */
308 			disks += efi_disk_create_eltorito(desc, cur_drvr, i);
309 		}
310 	}
311 	printf("Found %d disks\n", disks);
312 
313 	return 0;
314 }
315