xref: /openbmc/u-boot/lib/efi_loader/efi_console.c (revision cf0bcd7d)
1 /*
2  *  EFI application console interface
3  *
4  *  Copyright (c) 2016 Alexander Graf
5  *
6  *  SPDX-License-Identifier:     GPL-2.0+
7  */
8 
9 #include <common.h>
10 #include <charset.h>
11 #include <dm/device.h>
12 #include <efi_loader.h>
13 #include <stdio_dev.h>
14 #include <video_console.h>
15 
16 static bool console_size_queried;
17 
18 #define EFI_COUT_MODE_2 2
19 #define EFI_MAX_COUT_MODE 3
20 
21 struct cout_mode {
22 	unsigned long columns;
23 	unsigned long rows;
24 	int present;
25 };
26 
27 static struct cout_mode efi_cout_modes[] = {
28 	/* EFI Mode 0 is 80x25 and always present */
29 	{
30 		.columns = 80,
31 		.rows = 25,
32 		.present = 1,
33 	},
34 	/* EFI Mode 1 is always 80x50 */
35 	{
36 		.columns = 80,
37 		.rows = 50,
38 		.present = 0,
39 	},
40 	/* Value are unknown until we query the console */
41 	{
42 		.columns = 0,
43 		.rows = 0,
44 		.present = 0,
45 	},
46 };
47 
48 const efi_guid_t efi_guid_console_control = CONSOLE_CONTROL_GUID;
49 const efi_guid_t efi_guid_text_output_protocol =
50 			EFI_SIMPLE_TEXT_OUTPUT_PROTOCOL_GUID;
51 const efi_guid_t efi_guid_text_input_protocol =
52 			EFI_SIMPLE_TEXT_INPUT_PROTOCOL_GUID;
53 
54 #define cESC '\x1b'
55 #define ESC "\x1b"
56 
57 static efi_status_t EFIAPI efi_cin_get_mode(
58 			struct efi_console_control_protocol *this,
59 			int *mode, char *uga_exists, char *std_in_locked)
60 {
61 	EFI_ENTRY("%p, %p, %p, %p", this, mode, uga_exists, std_in_locked);
62 
63 	if (mode)
64 		*mode = EFI_CONSOLE_MODE_TEXT;
65 	if (uga_exists)
66 		*uga_exists = 0;
67 	if (std_in_locked)
68 		*std_in_locked = 0;
69 
70 	return EFI_EXIT(EFI_SUCCESS);
71 }
72 
73 static efi_status_t EFIAPI efi_cin_set_mode(
74 			struct efi_console_control_protocol *this, int mode)
75 {
76 	EFI_ENTRY("%p, %d", this, mode);
77 	return EFI_EXIT(EFI_UNSUPPORTED);
78 }
79 
80 static efi_status_t EFIAPI efi_cin_lock_std_in(
81 			struct efi_console_control_protocol *this,
82 			uint16_t *password)
83 {
84 	EFI_ENTRY("%p, %p", this, password);
85 	return EFI_EXIT(EFI_UNSUPPORTED);
86 }
87 
88 struct efi_console_control_protocol efi_console_control = {
89 	.get_mode = efi_cin_get_mode,
90 	.set_mode = efi_cin_set_mode,
91 	.lock_std_in = efi_cin_lock_std_in,
92 };
93 
94 /* Default to mode 0 */
95 static struct simple_text_output_mode efi_con_mode = {
96 	.max_mode = 1,
97 	.mode = 0,
98 	.attribute = 0,
99 	.cursor_column = 0,
100 	.cursor_row = 0,
101 	.cursor_visible = 1,
102 };
103 
104 static int term_read_reply(int *n, int maxnum, char end_char)
105 {
106 	char c;
107 	int i = 0;
108 
109 	c = getc();
110 	if (c != cESC)
111 		return -1;
112 	c = getc();
113 	if (c != '[')
114 		return -1;
115 
116 	n[0] = 0;
117 	while (1) {
118 		c = getc();
119 		if (c == ';') {
120 			i++;
121 			if (i >= maxnum)
122 				return -1;
123 			n[i] = 0;
124 			continue;
125 		} else if (c == end_char) {
126 			break;
127 		} else if (c > '9' || c < '0') {
128 			return -1;
129 		}
130 
131 		/* Read one more decimal position */
132 		n[i] *= 10;
133 		n[i] += c - '0';
134 	}
135 
136 	return 0;
137 }
138 
139 static efi_status_t EFIAPI efi_cout_reset(
140 			struct efi_simple_text_output_protocol *this,
141 			char extended_verification)
142 {
143 	EFI_ENTRY("%p, %d", this, extended_verification);
144 	return EFI_EXIT(EFI_UNSUPPORTED);
145 }
146 
147 static efi_status_t EFIAPI efi_cout_output_string(
148 			struct efi_simple_text_output_protocol *this,
149 			const efi_string_t string)
150 {
151 	struct simple_text_output_mode *con = &efi_con_mode;
152 	struct cout_mode *mode = &efi_cout_modes[con->mode];
153 
154 	EFI_ENTRY("%p, %p", this, string);
155 
156 	unsigned int n16 = utf16_strlen(string);
157 	char buf[MAX_UTF8_PER_UTF16 * n16 + 1];
158 	char *p;
159 
160 	*utf16_to_utf8((u8 *)buf, string, n16) = '\0';
161 
162 	fputs(stdout, buf);
163 
164 	for (p = buf; *p; p++) {
165 		switch (*p) {
166 		case '\r':   /* carriage-return */
167 			con->cursor_column = 0;
168 			break;
169 		case '\n':   /* newline */
170 			con->cursor_column = 0;
171 			con->cursor_row++;
172 			break;
173 		case '\t':   /* tab, assume 8 char align */
174 			break;
175 		case '\b':   /* backspace */
176 			con->cursor_column = max(0, con->cursor_column - 1);
177 			break;
178 		default:
179 			con->cursor_column++;
180 			break;
181 		}
182 		if (con->cursor_column >= mode->columns) {
183 			con->cursor_column = 0;
184 			con->cursor_row++;
185 		}
186 		con->cursor_row = min(con->cursor_row, (s32)mode->rows - 1);
187 	}
188 
189 	return EFI_EXIT(EFI_SUCCESS);
190 }
191 
192 static efi_status_t EFIAPI efi_cout_test_string(
193 			struct efi_simple_text_output_protocol *this,
194 			const efi_string_t string)
195 {
196 	EFI_ENTRY("%p, %p", this, string);
197 	return EFI_EXIT(EFI_SUCCESS);
198 }
199 
200 static bool cout_mode_matches(struct cout_mode *mode, int rows, int cols)
201 {
202 	if (!mode->present)
203 		return false;
204 
205 	return (mode->rows == rows) && (mode->columns == cols);
206 }
207 
208 static int query_console_serial(int *rows, int *cols)
209 {
210 	/* Ask the terminal about its size */
211 	int n[3];
212 	u64 timeout;
213 
214 	/* Empty input buffer */
215 	while (tstc())
216 		getc();
217 
218 	printf(ESC"[18t");
219 
220 	/* Check if we have a terminal that understands */
221 	timeout = timer_get_us() + 1000000;
222 	while (!tstc())
223 		if (timer_get_us() > timeout)
224 			return -1;
225 
226 	/* Read {depth,rows,cols} */
227 	if (term_read_reply(n, 3, 't'))
228 		return -1;
229 
230 	*cols = n[2];
231 	*rows = n[1];
232 
233 	return 0;
234 }
235 
236 static efi_status_t EFIAPI efi_cout_query_mode(
237 			struct efi_simple_text_output_protocol *this,
238 			unsigned long mode_number, unsigned long *columns,
239 			unsigned long *rows)
240 {
241 	EFI_ENTRY("%p, %ld, %p, %p", this, mode_number, columns, rows);
242 
243 	if (!console_size_queried) {
244 		const char *stdout_name = env_get("stdout");
245 		int rows, cols;
246 
247 		console_size_queried = true;
248 
249 		if (stdout_name && !strcmp(stdout_name, "vidconsole") &&
250 		    IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DM_VIDEO)) {
251 			struct stdio_dev *stdout_dev =
252 				stdio_get_by_name("vidconsole");
253 			struct udevice *dev = stdout_dev->priv;
254 			struct vidconsole_priv *priv =
255 				dev_get_uclass_priv(dev);
256 			rows = priv->rows;
257 			cols = priv->cols;
258 		} else if (query_console_serial(&rows, &cols)) {
259 			goto out;
260 		}
261 
262 		/* Test if we can have Mode 1 */
263 		if (cols >= 80 && rows >= 50) {
264 			efi_cout_modes[1].present = 1;
265 			efi_con_mode.max_mode = 2;
266 		}
267 
268 		/*
269 		 * Install our mode as mode 2 if it is different
270 		 * than mode 0 or 1 and set it  as the currently selected mode
271 		 */
272 		if (!cout_mode_matches(&efi_cout_modes[0], rows, cols) &&
273 		    !cout_mode_matches(&efi_cout_modes[1], rows, cols)) {
274 			efi_cout_modes[EFI_COUT_MODE_2].columns = cols;
275 			efi_cout_modes[EFI_COUT_MODE_2].rows = rows;
276 			efi_cout_modes[EFI_COUT_MODE_2].present = 1;
277 			efi_con_mode.max_mode = EFI_MAX_COUT_MODE;
278 			efi_con_mode.mode = EFI_COUT_MODE_2;
279 		}
280 	}
281 
282 	if (mode_number >= efi_con_mode.max_mode)
283 		return EFI_EXIT(EFI_UNSUPPORTED);
284 
285 	if (efi_cout_modes[mode_number].present != 1)
286 		return EFI_EXIT(EFI_UNSUPPORTED);
287 
288 out:
289 	if (columns)
290 		*columns = efi_cout_modes[mode_number].columns;
291 	if (rows)
292 		*rows = efi_cout_modes[mode_number].rows;
293 
294 	return EFI_EXIT(EFI_SUCCESS);
295 }
296 
297 static efi_status_t EFIAPI efi_cout_set_mode(
298 			struct efi_simple_text_output_protocol *this,
299 			unsigned long mode_number)
300 {
301 	EFI_ENTRY("%p, %ld", this, mode_number);
302 
303 
304 	if (mode_number > efi_con_mode.max_mode)
305 		return EFI_EXIT(EFI_UNSUPPORTED);
306 
307 	efi_con_mode.mode = mode_number;
308 	efi_con_mode.cursor_column = 0;
309 	efi_con_mode.cursor_row = 0;
310 
311 	return EFI_EXIT(EFI_SUCCESS);
312 }
313 
314 static const struct {
315 	unsigned int fg;
316 	unsigned int bg;
317 } color[] = {
318 	{ 30, 40 },     /* 0: black */
319 	{ 34, 44 },     /* 1: blue */
320 	{ 32, 42 },     /* 2: green */
321 	{ 36, 46 },     /* 3: cyan */
322 	{ 31, 41 },     /* 4: red */
323 	{ 35, 45 },     /* 5: magenta */
324 	{ 33, 43 },     /* 6: brown, map to yellow as edk2 does*/
325 	{ 37, 47 },     /* 7: light grey, map to white */
326 };
327 
328 /* See EFI_SIMPLE_TEXT_OUTPUT_PROTOCOL.SetAttribute(). */
329 static efi_status_t EFIAPI efi_cout_set_attribute(
330 			struct efi_simple_text_output_protocol *this,
331 			unsigned long attribute)
332 {
333 	unsigned int bold = EFI_ATTR_BOLD(attribute);
334 	unsigned int fg = EFI_ATTR_FG(attribute);
335 	unsigned int bg = EFI_ATTR_BG(attribute);
336 
337 	EFI_ENTRY("%p, %lx", this, attribute);
338 
339 	if (attribute)
340 		printf(ESC"[%u;%u;%um", bold, color[fg].fg, color[bg].bg);
341 	else
342 		printf(ESC"[0;37;40m");
343 
344 	return EFI_EXIT(EFI_SUCCESS);
345 }
346 
347 static efi_status_t EFIAPI efi_cout_clear_screen(
348 			struct efi_simple_text_output_protocol *this)
349 {
350 	EFI_ENTRY("%p", this);
351 
352 	printf(ESC"[2J");
353 
354 	return EFI_EXIT(EFI_SUCCESS);
355 }
356 
357 static efi_status_t EFIAPI efi_cout_set_cursor_position(
358 			struct efi_simple_text_output_protocol *this,
359 			unsigned long column, unsigned long row)
360 {
361 	EFI_ENTRY("%p, %ld, %ld", this, column, row);
362 
363 	printf(ESC"[%d;%df", (int)row, (int)column);
364 	efi_con_mode.cursor_column = column;
365 	efi_con_mode.cursor_row = row;
366 
367 	return EFI_EXIT(EFI_SUCCESS);
368 }
369 
370 static efi_status_t EFIAPI efi_cout_enable_cursor(
371 			struct efi_simple_text_output_protocol *this,
372 			bool enable)
373 {
374 	EFI_ENTRY("%p, %d", this, enable);
375 
376 	printf(ESC"[?25%c", enable ? 'h' : 'l');
377 
378 	return EFI_EXIT(EFI_SUCCESS);
379 }
380 
381 struct efi_simple_text_output_protocol efi_con_out = {
382 	.reset = efi_cout_reset,
383 	.output_string = efi_cout_output_string,
384 	.test_string = efi_cout_test_string,
385 	.query_mode = efi_cout_query_mode,
386 	.set_mode = efi_cout_set_mode,
387 	.set_attribute = efi_cout_set_attribute,
388 	.clear_screen = efi_cout_clear_screen,
389 	.set_cursor_position = efi_cout_set_cursor_position,
390 	.enable_cursor = efi_cout_enable_cursor,
391 	.mode = (void*)&efi_con_mode,
392 };
393 
394 static efi_status_t EFIAPI efi_cin_reset(
395 			struct efi_simple_input_interface *this,
396 			bool extended_verification)
397 {
398 	EFI_ENTRY("%p, %d", this, extended_verification);
399 	return EFI_EXIT(EFI_UNSUPPORTED);
400 }
401 
402 static efi_status_t EFIAPI efi_cin_read_key_stroke(
403 			struct efi_simple_input_interface *this,
404 			struct efi_input_key *key)
405 {
406 	struct efi_input_key pressed_key = {
407 		.scan_code = 0,
408 		.unicode_char = 0,
409 	};
410 	char ch;
411 
412 	EFI_ENTRY("%p, %p", this, key);
413 
414 	/* We don't do interrupts, so check for timers cooperatively */
415 	efi_timer_check();
416 
417 	if (!tstc()) {
418 		/* No key pressed */
419 		return EFI_EXIT(EFI_NOT_READY);
420 	}
421 
422 	ch = getc();
423 	if (ch == cESC) {
424 		/* Escape Sequence */
425 		ch = getc();
426 		switch (ch) {
427 		case cESC: /* ESC */
428 			pressed_key.scan_code = 23;
429 			break;
430 		case 'O': /* F1 - F4 */
431 			pressed_key.scan_code = getc() - 'P' + 11;
432 			break;
433 		case 'a'...'z':
434 			ch = ch - 'a';
435 			break;
436 		case '[':
437 			ch = getc();
438 			switch (ch) {
439 			case 'A'...'D': /* up, down right, left */
440 				pressed_key.scan_code = ch - 'A' + 1;
441 				break;
442 			case 'F': /* End */
443 				pressed_key.scan_code = 6;
444 				break;
445 			case 'H': /* Home */
446 				pressed_key.scan_code = 5;
447 				break;
448 			case '1': /* F5 - F8 */
449 				pressed_key.scan_code = getc() - '0' + 11;
450 				getc();
451 				break;
452 			case '2': /* F9 - F12 */
453 				pressed_key.scan_code = getc() - '0' + 19;
454 				getc();
455 				break;
456 			case '3': /* DEL */
457 				pressed_key.scan_code = 8;
458 				getc();
459 				break;
460 			}
461 			break;
462 		}
463 	} else if (ch == 0x7f) {
464 		/* Backspace */
465 		ch = 0x08;
466 	}
467 	pressed_key.unicode_char = ch;
468 	*key = pressed_key;
469 
470 	return EFI_EXIT(EFI_SUCCESS);
471 }
472 
473 struct efi_simple_input_interface efi_con_in = {
474 	.reset = efi_cin_reset,
475 	.read_key_stroke = efi_cin_read_key_stroke,
476 	.wait_for_key = NULL,
477 };
478 
479 static struct efi_event *console_timer_event;
480 
481 static void EFIAPI efi_key_notify(struct efi_event *event, void *context)
482 {
483 }
484 
485 /*
486  * Notification function of the console timer event.
487  *
488  * event:	console timer event
489  * context:	not used
490  */
491 static void EFIAPI efi_console_timer_notify(struct efi_event *event,
492 					    void *context)
493 {
494 	EFI_ENTRY("%p, %p", event, context);
495 
496 	/* Check if input is available */
497 	if (tstc()) {
498 		/* Queue the wait for key event */
499 		efi_con_in.wait_for_key->is_signaled = true;
500 		efi_signal_event(efi_con_in.wait_for_key, true);
501 	}
502 	EFI_EXIT(EFI_SUCCESS);
503 }
504 
505 /* This gets called from do_bootefi_exec(). */
506 int efi_console_register(void)
507 {
508 	efi_status_t r;
509 	struct efi_object *efi_console_control_obj;
510 	struct efi_object *efi_console_output_obj;
511 	struct efi_object *efi_console_input_obj;
512 
513 	/* Create handles */
514 	r = efi_create_handle((efi_handle_t *)&efi_console_control_obj);
515 	if (r != EFI_SUCCESS)
516 		goto out_of_memory;
517 	r = efi_add_protocol(efi_console_control_obj->handle,
518 			     &efi_guid_console_control, &efi_console_control);
519 	if (r != EFI_SUCCESS)
520 		goto out_of_memory;
521 	r = efi_create_handle((efi_handle_t *)&efi_console_output_obj);
522 	if (r != EFI_SUCCESS)
523 		goto out_of_memory;
524 	r = efi_add_protocol(efi_console_output_obj->handle,
525 			     &efi_guid_text_output_protocol, &efi_con_out);
526 	if (r != EFI_SUCCESS)
527 		goto out_of_memory;
528 	r = efi_create_handle((efi_handle_t *)&efi_console_input_obj);
529 	if (r != EFI_SUCCESS)
530 		goto out_of_memory;
531 	r = efi_add_protocol(efi_console_input_obj->handle,
532 			     &efi_guid_text_input_protocol, &efi_con_in);
533 	if (r != EFI_SUCCESS)
534 		goto out_of_memory;
535 
536 	/* Create console events */
537 	r = efi_create_event(EVT_NOTIFY_WAIT, TPL_CALLBACK,
538 			     efi_key_notify, NULL, &efi_con_in.wait_for_key);
539 	if (r != EFI_SUCCESS) {
540 		printf("ERROR: Failed to register WaitForKey event\n");
541 		return r;
542 	}
543 	r = efi_create_event(EVT_TIMER | EVT_NOTIFY_SIGNAL, TPL_CALLBACK,
544 			     efi_console_timer_notify, NULL,
545 			     &console_timer_event);
546 	if (r != EFI_SUCCESS) {
547 		printf("ERROR: Failed to register console event\n");
548 		return r;
549 	}
550 	/* 5000 ns cycle is sufficient for 2 MBaud */
551 	r = efi_set_timer(console_timer_event, EFI_TIMER_PERIODIC, 50);
552 	if (r != EFI_SUCCESS)
553 		printf("ERROR: Failed to set console timer\n");
554 	return r;
555 out_of_memory:
556 	printf("ERROR: Out of meemory\n");
557 	return r;
558 }
559