xref: /openbmc/u-boot/lib/efi_loader/efi_console.c (revision 22c793e6)
1 /*
2  *  EFI application console interface
3  *
4  *  Copyright (c) 2016 Alexander Graf
5  *
6  *  SPDX-License-Identifier:     GPL-2.0+
7  */
8 
9 #include <common.h>
10 #include <charset.h>
11 #include <dm/device.h>
12 #include <efi_loader.h>
13 #include <stdio_dev.h>
14 #include <video_console.h>
15 
16 static bool console_size_queried;
17 
18 #define EFI_COUT_MODE_2 2
19 #define EFI_MAX_COUT_MODE 3
20 
21 struct cout_mode {
22 	unsigned long columns;
23 	unsigned long rows;
24 	int present;
25 };
26 
27 static struct cout_mode efi_cout_modes[] = {
28 	/* EFI Mode 0 is 80x25 and always present */
29 	{
30 		.columns = 80,
31 		.rows = 25,
32 		.present = 1,
33 	},
34 	/* EFI Mode 1 is always 80x50 */
35 	{
36 		.columns = 80,
37 		.rows = 50,
38 		.present = 0,
39 	},
40 	/* Value are unknown until we query the console */
41 	{
42 		.columns = 0,
43 		.rows = 0,
44 		.present = 0,
45 	},
46 };
47 
48 const efi_guid_t efi_guid_text_output_protocol =
49 			EFI_SIMPLE_TEXT_OUTPUT_PROTOCOL_GUID;
50 const efi_guid_t efi_guid_text_input_protocol =
51 			EFI_SIMPLE_TEXT_INPUT_PROTOCOL_GUID;
52 
53 #define cESC '\x1b'
54 #define ESC "\x1b"
55 
56 /* Default to mode 0 */
57 static struct simple_text_output_mode efi_con_mode = {
58 	.max_mode = 1,
59 	.mode = 0,
60 	.attribute = 0,
61 	.cursor_column = 0,
62 	.cursor_row = 0,
63 	.cursor_visible = 1,
64 };
65 
66 static int term_read_reply(int *n, int maxnum, char end_char)
67 {
68 	char c;
69 	int i = 0;
70 
71 	c = getc();
72 	if (c != cESC)
73 		return -1;
74 	c = getc();
75 	if (c != '[')
76 		return -1;
77 
78 	n[0] = 0;
79 	while (1) {
80 		c = getc();
81 		if (c == ';') {
82 			i++;
83 			if (i >= maxnum)
84 				return -1;
85 			n[i] = 0;
86 			continue;
87 		} else if (c == end_char) {
88 			break;
89 		} else if (c > '9' || c < '0') {
90 			return -1;
91 		}
92 
93 		/* Read one more decimal position */
94 		n[i] *= 10;
95 		n[i] += c - '0';
96 	}
97 
98 	return 0;
99 }
100 
101 static efi_status_t EFIAPI efi_cout_reset(
102 			struct efi_simple_text_output_protocol *this,
103 			char extended_verification)
104 {
105 	EFI_ENTRY("%p, %d", this, extended_verification);
106 	return EFI_EXIT(EFI_UNSUPPORTED);
107 }
108 
109 static efi_status_t EFIAPI efi_cout_output_string(
110 			struct efi_simple_text_output_protocol *this,
111 			const efi_string_t string)
112 {
113 	struct simple_text_output_mode *con = &efi_con_mode;
114 	struct cout_mode *mode = &efi_cout_modes[con->mode];
115 
116 	EFI_ENTRY("%p, %p", this, string);
117 
118 	unsigned int n16 = utf16_strlen(string);
119 	char buf[MAX_UTF8_PER_UTF16 * n16 + 1];
120 	char *p;
121 
122 	*utf16_to_utf8((u8 *)buf, string, n16) = '\0';
123 
124 	fputs(stdout, buf);
125 
126 	for (p = buf; *p; p++) {
127 		switch (*p) {
128 		case '\r':   /* carriage-return */
129 			con->cursor_column = 0;
130 			break;
131 		case '\n':   /* newline */
132 			con->cursor_column = 0;
133 			con->cursor_row++;
134 			break;
135 		case '\t':   /* tab, assume 8 char align */
136 			break;
137 		case '\b':   /* backspace */
138 			con->cursor_column = max(0, con->cursor_column - 1);
139 			break;
140 		default:
141 			con->cursor_column++;
142 			break;
143 		}
144 		if (con->cursor_column >= mode->columns) {
145 			con->cursor_column = 0;
146 			con->cursor_row++;
147 		}
148 		con->cursor_row = min(con->cursor_row, (s32)mode->rows - 1);
149 	}
150 
151 	return EFI_EXIT(EFI_SUCCESS);
152 }
153 
154 static efi_status_t EFIAPI efi_cout_test_string(
155 			struct efi_simple_text_output_protocol *this,
156 			const efi_string_t string)
157 {
158 	EFI_ENTRY("%p, %p", this, string);
159 	return EFI_EXIT(EFI_SUCCESS);
160 }
161 
162 static bool cout_mode_matches(struct cout_mode *mode, int rows, int cols)
163 {
164 	if (!mode->present)
165 		return false;
166 
167 	return (mode->rows == rows) && (mode->columns == cols);
168 }
169 
170 static int query_console_serial(int *rows, int *cols)
171 {
172 	/* Ask the terminal about its size */
173 	int n[3];
174 	u64 timeout;
175 
176 	/* Empty input buffer */
177 	while (tstc())
178 		getc();
179 
180 	printf(ESC"[18t");
181 
182 	/* Check if we have a terminal that understands */
183 	timeout = timer_get_us() + 1000000;
184 	while (!tstc())
185 		if (timer_get_us() > timeout)
186 			return -1;
187 
188 	/* Read {depth,rows,cols} */
189 	if (term_read_reply(n, 3, 't'))
190 		return -1;
191 
192 	*cols = n[2];
193 	*rows = n[1];
194 
195 	return 0;
196 }
197 
198 static efi_status_t EFIAPI efi_cout_query_mode(
199 			struct efi_simple_text_output_protocol *this,
200 			unsigned long mode_number, unsigned long *columns,
201 			unsigned long *rows)
202 {
203 	EFI_ENTRY("%p, %ld, %p, %p", this, mode_number, columns, rows);
204 
205 	if (!console_size_queried) {
206 		const char *stdout_name = env_get("stdout");
207 		int rows, cols;
208 
209 		console_size_queried = true;
210 
211 		if (stdout_name && !strcmp(stdout_name, "vidconsole") &&
212 		    IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DM_VIDEO)) {
213 			struct stdio_dev *stdout_dev =
214 				stdio_get_by_name("vidconsole");
215 			struct udevice *dev = stdout_dev->priv;
216 			struct vidconsole_priv *priv =
217 				dev_get_uclass_priv(dev);
218 			rows = priv->rows;
219 			cols = priv->cols;
220 		} else if (query_console_serial(&rows, &cols)) {
221 			goto out;
222 		}
223 
224 		/* Test if we can have Mode 1 */
225 		if (cols >= 80 && rows >= 50) {
226 			efi_cout_modes[1].present = 1;
227 			efi_con_mode.max_mode = 2;
228 		}
229 
230 		/*
231 		 * Install our mode as mode 2 if it is different
232 		 * than mode 0 or 1 and set it  as the currently selected mode
233 		 */
234 		if (!cout_mode_matches(&efi_cout_modes[0], rows, cols) &&
235 		    !cout_mode_matches(&efi_cout_modes[1], rows, cols)) {
236 			efi_cout_modes[EFI_COUT_MODE_2].columns = cols;
237 			efi_cout_modes[EFI_COUT_MODE_2].rows = rows;
238 			efi_cout_modes[EFI_COUT_MODE_2].present = 1;
239 			efi_con_mode.max_mode = EFI_MAX_COUT_MODE;
240 			efi_con_mode.mode = EFI_COUT_MODE_2;
241 		}
242 	}
243 
244 	if (mode_number >= efi_con_mode.max_mode)
245 		return EFI_EXIT(EFI_UNSUPPORTED);
246 
247 	if (efi_cout_modes[mode_number].present != 1)
248 		return EFI_EXIT(EFI_UNSUPPORTED);
249 
250 out:
251 	if (columns)
252 		*columns = efi_cout_modes[mode_number].columns;
253 	if (rows)
254 		*rows = efi_cout_modes[mode_number].rows;
255 
256 	return EFI_EXIT(EFI_SUCCESS);
257 }
258 
259 static efi_status_t EFIAPI efi_cout_set_mode(
260 			struct efi_simple_text_output_protocol *this,
261 			unsigned long mode_number)
262 {
263 	EFI_ENTRY("%p, %ld", this, mode_number);
264 
265 
266 	if (mode_number > efi_con_mode.max_mode)
267 		return EFI_EXIT(EFI_UNSUPPORTED);
268 
269 	efi_con_mode.mode = mode_number;
270 	efi_con_mode.cursor_column = 0;
271 	efi_con_mode.cursor_row = 0;
272 
273 	return EFI_EXIT(EFI_SUCCESS);
274 }
275 
276 static const struct {
277 	unsigned int fg;
278 	unsigned int bg;
279 } color[] = {
280 	{ 30, 40 },     /* 0: black */
281 	{ 34, 44 },     /* 1: blue */
282 	{ 32, 42 },     /* 2: green */
283 	{ 36, 46 },     /* 3: cyan */
284 	{ 31, 41 },     /* 4: red */
285 	{ 35, 45 },     /* 5: magenta */
286 	{ 33, 43 },     /* 6: brown, map to yellow as edk2 does*/
287 	{ 37, 47 },     /* 7: light grey, map to white */
288 };
289 
290 /* See EFI_SIMPLE_TEXT_OUTPUT_PROTOCOL.SetAttribute(). */
291 static efi_status_t EFIAPI efi_cout_set_attribute(
292 			struct efi_simple_text_output_protocol *this,
293 			unsigned long attribute)
294 {
295 	unsigned int bold = EFI_ATTR_BOLD(attribute);
296 	unsigned int fg = EFI_ATTR_FG(attribute);
297 	unsigned int bg = EFI_ATTR_BG(attribute);
298 
299 	EFI_ENTRY("%p, %lx", this, attribute);
300 
301 	if (attribute)
302 		printf(ESC"[%u;%u;%um", bold, color[fg].fg, color[bg].bg);
303 	else
304 		printf(ESC"[0;37;40m");
305 
306 	return EFI_EXIT(EFI_SUCCESS);
307 }
308 
309 static efi_status_t EFIAPI efi_cout_clear_screen(
310 			struct efi_simple_text_output_protocol *this)
311 {
312 	EFI_ENTRY("%p", this);
313 
314 	printf(ESC"[2J");
315 
316 	return EFI_EXIT(EFI_SUCCESS);
317 }
318 
319 static efi_status_t EFIAPI efi_cout_set_cursor_position(
320 			struct efi_simple_text_output_protocol *this,
321 			unsigned long column, unsigned long row)
322 {
323 	EFI_ENTRY("%p, %ld, %ld", this, column, row);
324 
325 	printf(ESC"[%d;%df", (int)row, (int)column);
326 	efi_con_mode.cursor_column = column;
327 	efi_con_mode.cursor_row = row;
328 
329 	return EFI_EXIT(EFI_SUCCESS);
330 }
331 
332 static efi_status_t EFIAPI efi_cout_enable_cursor(
333 			struct efi_simple_text_output_protocol *this,
334 			bool enable)
335 {
336 	EFI_ENTRY("%p, %d", this, enable);
337 
338 	printf(ESC"[?25%c", enable ? 'h' : 'l');
339 
340 	return EFI_EXIT(EFI_SUCCESS);
341 }
342 
343 struct efi_simple_text_output_protocol efi_con_out = {
344 	.reset = efi_cout_reset,
345 	.output_string = efi_cout_output_string,
346 	.test_string = efi_cout_test_string,
347 	.query_mode = efi_cout_query_mode,
348 	.set_mode = efi_cout_set_mode,
349 	.set_attribute = efi_cout_set_attribute,
350 	.clear_screen = efi_cout_clear_screen,
351 	.set_cursor_position = efi_cout_set_cursor_position,
352 	.enable_cursor = efi_cout_enable_cursor,
353 	.mode = (void*)&efi_con_mode,
354 };
355 
356 static efi_status_t EFIAPI efi_cin_reset(
357 			struct efi_simple_input_interface *this,
358 			bool extended_verification)
359 {
360 	EFI_ENTRY("%p, %d", this, extended_verification);
361 	return EFI_EXIT(EFI_UNSUPPORTED);
362 }
363 
364 static efi_status_t EFIAPI efi_cin_read_key_stroke(
365 			struct efi_simple_input_interface *this,
366 			struct efi_input_key *key)
367 {
368 	struct efi_input_key pressed_key = {
369 		.scan_code = 0,
370 		.unicode_char = 0,
371 	};
372 	char ch;
373 
374 	EFI_ENTRY("%p, %p", this, key);
375 
376 	/* We don't do interrupts, so check for timers cooperatively */
377 	efi_timer_check();
378 
379 	if (!tstc()) {
380 		/* No key pressed */
381 		return EFI_EXIT(EFI_NOT_READY);
382 	}
383 
384 	ch = getc();
385 	if (ch == cESC) {
386 		/* Escape Sequence */
387 		ch = getc();
388 		switch (ch) {
389 		case cESC: /* ESC */
390 			pressed_key.scan_code = 23;
391 			break;
392 		case 'O': /* F1 - F4 */
393 			pressed_key.scan_code = getc() - 'P' + 11;
394 			break;
395 		case 'a'...'z':
396 			ch = ch - 'a';
397 			break;
398 		case '[':
399 			ch = getc();
400 			switch (ch) {
401 			case 'A'...'D': /* up, down right, left */
402 				pressed_key.scan_code = ch - 'A' + 1;
403 				break;
404 			case 'F': /* End */
405 				pressed_key.scan_code = 6;
406 				break;
407 			case 'H': /* Home */
408 				pressed_key.scan_code = 5;
409 				break;
410 			case '1': /* F5 - F8 */
411 				pressed_key.scan_code = getc() - '0' + 11;
412 				getc();
413 				break;
414 			case '2': /* F9 - F12 */
415 				pressed_key.scan_code = getc() - '0' + 19;
416 				getc();
417 				break;
418 			case '3': /* DEL */
419 				pressed_key.scan_code = 8;
420 				getc();
421 				break;
422 			}
423 			break;
424 		}
425 	} else if (ch == 0x7f) {
426 		/* Backspace */
427 		ch = 0x08;
428 	}
429 	pressed_key.unicode_char = ch;
430 	*key = pressed_key;
431 
432 	return EFI_EXIT(EFI_SUCCESS);
433 }
434 
435 struct efi_simple_input_interface efi_con_in = {
436 	.reset = efi_cin_reset,
437 	.read_key_stroke = efi_cin_read_key_stroke,
438 	.wait_for_key = NULL,
439 };
440 
441 static struct efi_event *console_timer_event;
442 
443 static void EFIAPI efi_key_notify(struct efi_event *event, void *context)
444 {
445 }
446 
447 /*
448  * Notification function of the console timer event.
449  *
450  * event:	console timer event
451  * context:	not used
452  */
453 static void EFIAPI efi_console_timer_notify(struct efi_event *event,
454 					    void *context)
455 {
456 	EFI_ENTRY("%p, %p", event, context);
457 
458 	/* Check if input is available */
459 	if (tstc()) {
460 		/* Queue the wait for key event */
461 		efi_con_in.wait_for_key->is_signaled = true;
462 		efi_signal_event(efi_con_in.wait_for_key, true);
463 	}
464 	EFI_EXIT(EFI_SUCCESS);
465 }
466 
467 /* This gets called from do_bootefi_exec(). */
468 int efi_console_register(void)
469 {
470 	efi_status_t r;
471 	struct efi_object *efi_console_output_obj;
472 	struct efi_object *efi_console_input_obj;
473 
474 	/* Create handles */
475 	r = efi_create_handle((efi_handle_t *)&efi_console_output_obj);
476 	if (r != EFI_SUCCESS)
477 		goto out_of_memory;
478 	r = efi_add_protocol(efi_console_output_obj->handle,
479 			     &efi_guid_text_output_protocol, &efi_con_out);
480 	if (r != EFI_SUCCESS)
481 		goto out_of_memory;
482 	r = efi_create_handle((efi_handle_t *)&efi_console_input_obj);
483 	if (r != EFI_SUCCESS)
484 		goto out_of_memory;
485 	r = efi_add_protocol(efi_console_input_obj->handle,
486 			     &efi_guid_text_input_protocol, &efi_con_in);
487 	if (r != EFI_SUCCESS)
488 		goto out_of_memory;
489 
490 	/* Create console events */
491 	r = efi_create_event(EVT_NOTIFY_WAIT, TPL_CALLBACK,
492 			     efi_key_notify, NULL, &efi_con_in.wait_for_key);
493 	if (r != EFI_SUCCESS) {
494 		printf("ERROR: Failed to register WaitForKey event\n");
495 		return r;
496 	}
497 	r = efi_create_event(EVT_TIMER | EVT_NOTIFY_SIGNAL, TPL_CALLBACK,
498 			     efi_console_timer_notify, NULL,
499 			     &console_timer_event);
500 	if (r != EFI_SUCCESS) {
501 		printf("ERROR: Failed to register console event\n");
502 		return r;
503 	}
504 	/* 5000 ns cycle is sufficient for 2 MBaud */
505 	r = efi_set_timer(console_timer_event, EFI_TIMER_PERIODIC, 50);
506 	if (r != EFI_SUCCESS)
507 		printf("ERROR: Failed to set console timer\n");
508 	return r;
509 out_of_memory:
510 	printf("ERROR: Out of meemory\n");
511 	return r;
512 }
513