1 /*
2  *  EFI application boot time services
3  *
4  *  Copyright (c) 2016 Alexander Graf
5  *
6  *  SPDX-License-Identifier:     GPL-2.0+
7  */
8 
9 #include <common.h>
10 #include <div64.h>
11 #include <efi_loader.h>
12 #include <environment.h>
13 #include <malloc.h>
14 #include <asm/global_data.h>
15 #include <linux/libfdt_env.h>
16 #include <u-boot/crc.h>
17 #include <bootm.h>
18 #include <inttypes.h>
19 #include <watchdog.h>
20 
21 DECLARE_GLOBAL_DATA_PTR;
22 
23 /* Task priority level */
24 static efi_uintn_t efi_tpl = TPL_APPLICATION;
25 
26 /* This list contains all the EFI objects our payload has access to */
27 LIST_HEAD(efi_obj_list);
28 
29 /* List of all events */
30 LIST_HEAD(efi_events);
31 
32 /*
33  * If we're running on nasty systems (32bit ARM booting into non-EFI Linux)
34  * we need to do trickery with caches. Since we don't want to break the EFI
35  * aware boot path, only apply hacks when loading exiting directly (breaking
36  * direct Linux EFI booting along the way - oh well).
37  */
38 static bool efi_is_direct_boot = true;
39 
40 /*
41  * EFI can pass arbitrary additional "tables" containing vendor specific
42  * information to the payload. One such table is the FDT table which contains
43  * a pointer to a flattened device tree blob.
44  *
45  * In most cases we want to pass an FDT to the payload, so reserve one slot of
46  * config table space for it. The pointer gets populated by do_bootefi_exec().
47  */
48 static struct efi_configuration_table __efi_runtime_data efi_conf_table[2];
49 
50 #ifdef CONFIG_ARM
51 /*
52  * The "gd" pointer lives in a register on ARM and AArch64 that we declare
53  * fixed when compiling U-Boot. However, the payload does not know about that
54  * restriction so we need to manually swap its and our view of that register on
55  * EFI callback entry/exit.
56  */
57 static volatile void *efi_gd, *app_gd;
58 #endif
59 
60 static int entry_count;
61 static int nesting_level;
62 /* GUID of the device tree table */
63 const efi_guid_t efi_guid_fdt = EFI_FDT_GUID;
64 /* GUID of the EFI_DRIVER_BINDING_PROTOCOL */
65 const efi_guid_t efi_guid_driver_binding_protocol =
66 			EFI_DRIVER_BINDING_PROTOCOL_GUID;
67 
68 /* event group ExitBootServices() invoked */
69 const efi_guid_t efi_guid_event_group_exit_boot_services =
70 			EFI_EVENT_GROUP_EXIT_BOOT_SERVICES;
71 /* event group SetVirtualAddressMap() invoked */
72 const efi_guid_t efi_guid_event_group_virtual_address_change =
73 			EFI_EVENT_GROUP_VIRTUAL_ADDRESS_CHANGE;
74 /* event group memory map changed */
75 const efi_guid_t efi_guid_event_group_memory_map_change =
76 			EFI_EVENT_GROUP_MEMORY_MAP_CHANGE;
77 /* event group boot manager about to boot */
78 const efi_guid_t efi_guid_event_group_ready_to_boot =
79 			EFI_EVENT_GROUP_READY_TO_BOOT;
80 /* event group ResetSystem() invoked (before ExitBootServices) */
81 const efi_guid_t efi_guid_event_group_reset_system =
82 			EFI_EVENT_GROUP_RESET_SYSTEM;
83 
84 static efi_status_t EFIAPI efi_disconnect_controller(
85 					efi_handle_t controller_handle,
86 					efi_handle_t driver_image_handle,
87 					efi_handle_t child_handle);
88 
89 /* Called on every callback entry */
90 int __efi_entry_check(void)
91 {
92 	int ret = entry_count++ == 0;
93 #ifdef CONFIG_ARM
94 	assert(efi_gd);
95 	app_gd = gd;
96 	gd = efi_gd;
97 #endif
98 	return ret;
99 }
100 
101 /* Called on every callback exit */
102 int __efi_exit_check(void)
103 {
104 	int ret = --entry_count == 0;
105 #ifdef CONFIG_ARM
106 	gd = app_gd;
107 #endif
108 	return ret;
109 }
110 
111 /* Called from do_bootefi_exec() */
112 void efi_save_gd(void)
113 {
114 #ifdef CONFIG_ARM
115 	efi_gd = gd;
116 #endif
117 }
118 
119 /*
120  * Special case handler for error/abort that just forces things back
121  * to u-boot world so we can dump out an abort msg, without any care
122  * about returning back to UEFI world.
123  */
124 void efi_restore_gd(void)
125 {
126 #ifdef CONFIG_ARM
127 	/* Only restore if we're already in EFI context */
128 	if (!efi_gd)
129 		return;
130 	gd = efi_gd;
131 #endif
132 }
133 
134 /*
135  * Return a string for indenting with two spaces per level. A maximum of ten
136  * indent levels is supported. Higher indent levels will be truncated.
137  *
138  * @level	indent level
139  * @return	indent string
140  */
141 static const char *indent_string(int level)
142 {
143 	const char *indent = "                    ";
144 	const int max = strlen(indent);
145 
146 	level = min(max, level * 2);
147 	return &indent[max - level];
148 }
149 
150 const char *__efi_nesting(void)
151 {
152 	return indent_string(nesting_level);
153 }
154 
155 const char *__efi_nesting_inc(void)
156 {
157 	return indent_string(nesting_level++);
158 }
159 
160 const char *__efi_nesting_dec(void)
161 {
162 	return indent_string(--nesting_level);
163 }
164 
165 /*
166  * Queue an EFI event.
167  *
168  * This function queues the notification function of the event for future
169  * execution.
170  *
171  * The notification function is called if the task priority level of the
172  * event is higher than the current task priority level.
173  *
174  * For the SignalEvent service see efi_signal_event_ext.
175  *
176  * @event	event to signal
177  * @check_tpl	check the TPL level
178  */
179 static void efi_queue_event(struct efi_event *event, bool check_tpl)
180 {
181 	if (event->notify_function) {
182 		event->is_queued = true;
183 		/* Check TPL */
184 		if (check_tpl && efi_tpl >= event->notify_tpl)
185 			return;
186 		EFI_CALL_VOID(event->notify_function(event,
187 						     event->notify_context));
188 	}
189 	event->is_queued = false;
190 }
191 
192 /*
193  * Signal an EFI event.
194  *
195  * This function signals an event. If the event belongs to an event group
196  * all events of the group are signaled. If they are of type EVT_NOTIFY_SIGNAL
197  * their notification function is queued.
198  *
199  * For the SignalEvent service see efi_signal_event_ext.
200  *
201  * @event	event to signal
202  * @check_tpl	check the TPL level
203  */
204 void efi_signal_event(struct efi_event *event, bool check_tpl)
205 {
206 	if (event->group) {
207 		struct efi_event *evt;
208 
209 		/*
210 		 * The signaled state has to set before executing any
211 		 * notification function
212 		 */
213 		list_for_each_entry(evt, &efi_events, link) {
214 			if (!evt->group || guidcmp(evt->group, event->group))
215 				continue;
216 			if (evt->is_signaled)
217 				continue;
218 			evt->is_signaled = true;
219 			if (evt->type & EVT_NOTIFY_SIGNAL &&
220 			    evt->notify_function)
221 				evt->is_queued = true;
222 		}
223 		list_for_each_entry(evt, &efi_events, link) {
224 			if (!evt->group || guidcmp(evt->group, event->group))
225 				continue;
226 			if (evt->is_queued)
227 				efi_queue_event(evt, check_tpl);
228 		}
229 	} else if (!event->is_signaled) {
230 		event->is_signaled = true;
231 		if (event->type & EVT_NOTIFY_SIGNAL)
232 			efi_queue_event(event, check_tpl);
233 	}
234 }
235 
236 /*
237  * Raise the task priority level.
238  *
239  * This function implements the RaiseTpl service.
240  * See the Unified Extensible Firmware Interface (UEFI) specification
241  * for details.
242  *
243  * @new_tpl	new value of the task priority level
244  * @return	old value of the task priority level
245  */
246 static unsigned long EFIAPI efi_raise_tpl(efi_uintn_t new_tpl)
247 {
248 	efi_uintn_t old_tpl = efi_tpl;
249 
250 	EFI_ENTRY("0x%zx", new_tpl);
251 
252 	if (new_tpl < efi_tpl)
253 		debug("WARNING: new_tpl < current_tpl in %s\n", __func__);
254 	efi_tpl = new_tpl;
255 	if (efi_tpl > TPL_HIGH_LEVEL)
256 		efi_tpl = TPL_HIGH_LEVEL;
257 
258 	EFI_EXIT(EFI_SUCCESS);
259 	return old_tpl;
260 }
261 
262 /*
263  * Lower the task priority level.
264  *
265  * This function implements the RestoreTpl service.
266  * See the Unified Extensible Firmware Interface (UEFI) specification
267  * for details.
268  *
269  * @old_tpl	value of the task priority level to be restored
270  */
271 static void EFIAPI efi_restore_tpl(efi_uintn_t old_tpl)
272 {
273 	EFI_ENTRY("0x%zx", old_tpl);
274 
275 	if (old_tpl > efi_tpl)
276 		debug("WARNING: old_tpl > current_tpl in %s\n", __func__);
277 	efi_tpl = old_tpl;
278 	if (efi_tpl > TPL_HIGH_LEVEL)
279 		efi_tpl = TPL_HIGH_LEVEL;
280 
281 	/*
282 	 * Lowering the TPL may have made queued events eligible for execution.
283 	 */
284 	efi_timer_check();
285 
286 	EFI_EXIT(EFI_SUCCESS);
287 }
288 
289 /*
290  * Allocate memory pages.
291  *
292  * This function implements the AllocatePages service.
293  * See the Unified Extensible Firmware Interface (UEFI) specification
294  * for details.
295  *
296  * @type		type of allocation to be performed
297  * @memory_type		usage type of the allocated memory
298  * @pages		number of pages to be allocated
299  * @memory		allocated memory
300  * @return		status code
301  */
302 static efi_status_t EFIAPI efi_allocate_pages_ext(int type, int memory_type,
303 						  efi_uintn_t pages,
304 						  uint64_t *memory)
305 {
306 	efi_status_t r;
307 
308 	EFI_ENTRY("%d, %d, 0x%zx, %p", type, memory_type, pages, memory);
309 	r = efi_allocate_pages(type, memory_type, pages, memory);
310 	return EFI_EXIT(r);
311 }
312 
313 /*
314  * Free memory pages.
315  *
316  * This function implements the FreePages service.
317  * See the Unified Extensible Firmware Interface (UEFI) specification
318  * for details.
319  *
320  * @memory	start of the memory area to be freed
321  * @pages	number of pages to be freed
322  * @return	status code
323  */
324 static efi_status_t EFIAPI efi_free_pages_ext(uint64_t memory,
325 					      efi_uintn_t pages)
326 {
327 	efi_status_t r;
328 
329 	EFI_ENTRY("%" PRIx64 ", 0x%zx", memory, pages);
330 	r = efi_free_pages(memory, pages);
331 	return EFI_EXIT(r);
332 }
333 
334 /*
335  * Get map describing memory usage.
336  *
337  * This function implements the GetMemoryMap service.
338  * See the Unified Extensible Firmware Interface (UEFI) specification
339  * for details.
340  *
341  * @memory_map_size	on entry the size, in bytes, of the memory map buffer,
342  *			on exit the size of the copied memory map
343  * @memory_map		buffer to which the memory map is written
344  * @map_key		key for the memory map
345  * @descriptor_size	size of an individual memory descriptor
346  * @descriptor_version	version number of the memory descriptor structure
347  * @return		status code
348  */
349 static efi_status_t EFIAPI efi_get_memory_map_ext(
350 					efi_uintn_t *memory_map_size,
351 					struct efi_mem_desc *memory_map,
352 					efi_uintn_t *map_key,
353 					efi_uintn_t *descriptor_size,
354 					uint32_t *descriptor_version)
355 {
356 	efi_status_t r;
357 
358 	EFI_ENTRY("%p, %p, %p, %p, %p", memory_map_size, memory_map,
359 		  map_key, descriptor_size, descriptor_version);
360 	r = efi_get_memory_map(memory_map_size, memory_map, map_key,
361 			       descriptor_size, descriptor_version);
362 	return EFI_EXIT(r);
363 }
364 
365 /*
366  * Allocate memory from pool.
367  *
368  * This function implements the AllocatePool service.
369  * See the Unified Extensible Firmware Interface (UEFI) specification
370  * for details.
371  *
372  * @pool_type	type of the pool from which memory is to be allocated
373  * @size	number of bytes to be allocated
374  * @buffer	allocated memory
375  * @return	status code
376  */
377 static efi_status_t EFIAPI efi_allocate_pool_ext(int pool_type,
378 						 efi_uintn_t size,
379 						 void **buffer)
380 {
381 	efi_status_t r;
382 
383 	EFI_ENTRY("%d, %zd, %p", pool_type, size, buffer);
384 	r = efi_allocate_pool(pool_type, size, buffer);
385 	return EFI_EXIT(r);
386 }
387 
388 /*
389  * Free memory from pool.
390  *
391  * This function implements the FreePool service.
392  * See the Unified Extensible Firmware Interface (UEFI) specification
393  * for details.
394  *
395  * @buffer	start of memory to be freed
396  * @return	status code
397  */
398 static efi_status_t EFIAPI efi_free_pool_ext(void *buffer)
399 {
400 	efi_status_t r;
401 
402 	EFI_ENTRY("%p", buffer);
403 	r = efi_free_pool(buffer);
404 	return EFI_EXIT(r);
405 }
406 
407 /*
408  * Add a new object to the object list.
409  *
410  * The protocols list is initialized.
411  * The object handle is set.
412  *
413  * @obj	object to be added
414  */
415 void efi_add_handle(struct efi_object *obj)
416 {
417 	if (!obj)
418 		return;
419 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&obj->protocols);
420 	obj->handle = obj;
421 	list_add_tail(&obj->link, &efi_obj_list);
422 }
423 
424 /*
425  * Create handle.
426  *
427  * @handle	new handle
428  * @return	status code
429  */
430 efi_status_t efi_create_handle(efi_handle_t *handle)
431 {
432 	struct efi_object *obj;
433 	efi_status_t r;
434 
435 	r = efi_allocate_pool(EFI_ALLOCATE_ANY_PAGES,
436 			      sizeof(struct efi_object),
437 			      (void **)&obj);
438 	if (r != EFI_SUCCESS)
439 		return r;
440 	efi_add_handle(obj);
441 	*handle = obj->handle;
442 	return r;
443 }
444 
445 /*
446  * Find a protocol on a handle.
447  *
448  * @handle		handle
449  * @protocol_guid	GUID of the protocol
450  * @handler		reference to the protocol
451  * @return		status code
452  */
453 efi_status_t efi_search_protocol(const efi_handle_t handle,
454 				 const efi_guid_t *protocol_guid,
455 				 struct efi_handler **handler)
456 {
457 	struct efi_object *efiobj;
458 	struct list_head *lhandle;
459 
460 	if (!handle || !protocol_guid)
461 		return EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER;
462 	efiobj = efi_search_obj(handle);
463 	if (!efiobj)
464 		return EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER;
465 	list_for_each(lhandle, &efiobj->protocols) {
466 		struct efi_handler *protocol;
467 
468 		protocol = list_entry(lhandle, struct efi_handler, link);
469 		if (!guidcmp(protocol->guid, protocol_guid)) {
470 			if (handler)
471 				*handler = protocol;
472 			return EFI_SUCCESS;
473 		}
474 	}
475 	return EFI_NOT_FOUND;
476 }
477 
478 /*
479  * Delete protocol from a handle.
480  *
481  * @handle			handle from which the protocol shall be deleted
482  * @protocol			GUID of the protocol to be deleted
483  * @protocol_interface		interface of the protocol implementation
484  * @return			status code
485  */
486 efi_status_t efi_remove_protocol(const efi_handle_t handle,
487 				 const efi_guid_t *protocol,
488 				 void *protocol_interface)
489 {
490 	struct efi_handler *handler;
491 	efi_status_t ret;
492 
493 	ret = efi_search_protocol(handle, protocol, &handler);
494 	if (ret != EFI_SUCCESS)
495 		return ret;
496 	if (guidcmp(handler->guid, protocol))
497 		return EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER;
498 	list_del(&handler->link);
499 	free(handler);
500 	return EFI_SUCCESS;
501 }
502 
503 /*
504  * Delete all protocols from a handle.
505  *
506  * @handle	handle from which the protocols shall be deleted
507  * @return	status code
508  */
509 efi_status_t efi_remove_all_protocols(const efi_handle_t handle)
510 {
511 	struct efi_object *efiobj;
512 	struct efi_handler *protocol;
513 	struct efi_handler *pos;
514 
515 	efiobj = efi_search_obj(handle);
516 	if (!efiobj)
517 		return EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER;
518 	list_for_each_entry_safe(protocol, pos, &efiobj->protocols, link) {
519 		efi_status_t ret;
520 
521 		ret = efi_remove_protocol(handle, protocol->guid,
522 					  protocol->protocol_interface);
523 		if (ret != EFI_SUCCESS)
524 			return ret;
525 	}
526 	return EFI_SUCCESS;
527 }
528 
529 /*
530  * Delete handle.
531  *
532  * @handle	handle to delete
533  */
534 void efi_delete_handle(struct efi_object *obj)
535 {
536 	if (!obj)
537 		return;
538 	efi_remove_all_protocols(obj->handle);
539 	list_del(&obj->link);
540 	free(obj);
541 }
542 
543 /*
544  * Check if a pointer is a valid event.
545  *
546  * @event		pointer to check
547  * @return		status code
548  */
549 static efi_status_t efi_is_event(const struct efi_event *event)
550 {
551 	const struct efi_event *evt;
552 
553 	if (!event)
554 		return EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER;
555 	list_for_each_entry(evt, &efi_events, link) {
556 		if (evt == event)
557 			return EFI_SUCCESS;
558 	}
559 	return EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER;
560 }
561 
562 /*
563  * Create an event.
564  *
565  * This function is used inside U-Boot code to create an event.
566  *
567  * For the API function implementing the CreateEvent service see
568  * efi_create_event_ext.
569  *
570  * @type		type of the event to create
571  * @notify_tpl		task priority level of the event
572  * @notify_function	notification function of the event
573  * @notify_context	pointer passed to the notification function
574  * @event		created event
575  * @return		status code
576  */
577 efi_status_t efi_create_event(uint32_t type, efi_uintn_t notify_tpl,
578 			      void (EFIAPI *notify_function) (
579 					struct efi_event *event,
580 					void *context),
581 			      void *notify_context, efi_guid_t *group,
582 			      struct efi_event **event)
583 {
584 	struct efi_event *evt;
585 
586 	if (event == NULL)
587 		return EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER;
588 
589 	if ((type & EVT_NOTIFY_SIGNAL) && (type & EVT_NOTIFY_WAIT))
590 		return EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER;
591 
592 	if ((type & (EVT_NOTIFY_SIGNAL | EVT_NOTIFY_WAIT)) &&
593 	    notify_function == NULL)
594 		return EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER;
595 
596 	evt = calloc(1, sizeof(struct efi_event));
597 	if (!evt)
598 		return EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCES;
599 	evt->type = type;
600 	evt->notify_tpl = notify_tpl;
601 	evt->notify_function = notify_function;
602 	evt->notify_context = notify_context;
603 	evt->group = group;
604 	/* Disable timers on bootup */
605 	evt->trigger_next = -1ULL;
606 	evt->is_queued = false;
607 	evt->is_signaled = false;
608 	list_add_tail(&evt->link, &efi_events);
609 	*event = evt;
610 	return EFI_SUCCESS;
611 }
612 
613 /*
614  * Create an event in a group.
615  *
616  * This function implements the CreateEventEx service.
617  * See the Unified Extensible Firmware Interface (UEFI) specification
618  * for details.
619  * TODO: Support event groups
620  *
621  * @type		type of the event to create
622  * @notify_tpl		task priority level of the event
623  * @notify_function	notification function of the event
624  * @notify_context	pointer passed to the notification function
625  * @event		created event
626  * @event_group		event group
627  * @return		status code
628  */
629 efi_status_t EFIAPI efi_create_event_ex(uint32_t type, efi_uintn_t notify_tpl,
630 					void (EFIAPI *notify_function) (
631 							struct efi_event *event,
632 							void *context),
633 					void *notify_context,
634 					efi_guid_t *event_group,
635 					struct efi_event **event)
636 {
637 	EFI_ENTRY("%d, 0x%zx, %p, %p, %pUl", type, notify_tpl, notify_function,
638 		  notify_context, event_group);
639 	return EFI_EXIT(efi_create_event(type, notify_tpl, notify_function,
640 					 notify_context, event_group, event));
641 }
642 
643 /*
644  * Create an event.
645  *
646  * This function implements the CreateEvent service.
647  * See the Unified Extensible Firmware Interface (UEFI) specification
648  * for details.
649  *
650  * @type		type of the event to create
651  * @notify_tpl		task priority level of the event
652  * @notify_function	notification function of the event
653  * @notify_context	pointer passed to the notification function
654  * @event		created event
655  * @return		status code
656  */
657 static efi_status_t EFIAPI efi_create_event_ext(
658 			uint32_t type, efi_uintn_t notify_tpl,
659 			void (EFIAPI *notify_function) (
660 					struct efi_event *event,
661 					void *context),
662 			void *notify_context, struct efi_event **event)
663 {
664 	EFI_ENTRY("%d, 0x%zx, %p, %p", type, notify_tpl, notify_function,
665 		  notify_context);
666 	return EFI_EXIT(efi_create_event(type, notify_tpl, notify_function,
667 					 notify_context, NULL, event));
668 }
669 
670 /*
671  * Check if a timer event has occurred or a queued notification function should
672  * be called.
673  *
674  * Our timers have to work without interrupts, so we check whenever keyboard
675  * input or disk accesses happen if enough time elapsed for them to fire.
676  */
677 void efi_timer_check(void)
678 {
679 	struct efi_event *evt;
680 	u64 now = timer_get_us();
681 
682 	list_for_each_entry(evt, &efi_events, link) {
683 		if (evt->is_queued)
684 			efi_queue_event(evt, true);
685 		if (!(evt->type & EVT_TIMER) || now < evt->trigger_next)
686 			continue;
687 		switch (evt->trigger_type) {
688 		case EFI_TIMER_RELATIVE:
689 			evt->trigger_type = EFI_TIMER_STOP;
690 			break;
691 		case EFI_TIMER_PERIODIC:
692 			evt->trigger_next += evt->trigger_time;
693 			break;
694 		default:
695 			continue;
696 		}
697 		evt->is_signaled = false;
698 		efi_signal_event(evt, true);
699 	}
700 	WATCHDOG_RESET();
701 }
702 
703 /*
704  * Set the trigger time for a timer event or stop the event.
705  *
706  * This is the function for internal usage in U-Boot. For the API function
707  * implementing the SetTimer service see efi_set_timer_ext.
708  *
709  * @event		event for which the timer is set
710  * @type		type of the timer
711  * @trigger_time	trigger period in multiples of 100ns
712  * @return		status code
713  */
714 efi_status_t efi_set_timer(struct efi_event *event, enum efi_timer_delay type,
715 			   uint64_t trigger_time)
716 {
717 	/* Check that the event is valid */
718 	if (efi_is_event(event) != EFI_SUCCESS || !(event->type & EVT_TIMER))
719 		return EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER;
720 
721 	/*
722 	 * The parameter defines a multiple of 100ns.
723 	 * We use multiples of 1000ns. So divide by 10.
724 	 */
725 	do_div(trigger_time, 10);
726 
727 	switch (type) {
728 	case EFI_TIMER_STOP:
729 		event->trigger_next = -1ULL;
730 		break;
731 	case EFI_TIMER_PERIODIC:
732 	case EFI_TIMER_RELATIVE:
733 		event->trigger_next = timer_get_us() + trigger_time;
734 		break;
735 	default:
736 		return EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER;
737 	}
738 	event->trigger_type = type;
739 	event->trigger_time = trigger_time;
740 	event->is_signaled = false;
741 	return EFI_SUCCESS;
742 }
743 
744 /*
745  * Set the trigger time for a timer event or stop the event.
746  *
747  * This function implements the SetTimer service.
748  * See the Unified Extensible Firmware Interface (UEFI) specification
749  * for details.
750  *
751  * @event		event for which the timer is set
752  * @type		type of the timer
753  * @trigger_time	trigger period in multiples of 100ns
754  * @return		status code
755  */
756 static efi_status_t EFIAPI efi_set_timer_ext(struct efi_event *event,
757 					     enum efi_timer_delay type,
758 					     uint64_t trigger_time)
759 {
760 	EFI_ENTRY("%p, %d, %" PRIx64, event, type, trigger_time);
761 	return EFI_EXIT(efi_set_timer(event, type, trigger_time));
762 }
763 
764 /*
765  * Wait for events to be signaled.
766  *
767  * This function implements the WaitForEvent service.
768  * See the Unified Extensible Firmware Interface (UEFI) specification
769  * for details.
770  *
771  * @num_events	number of events to be waited for
772  * @events	events to be waited for
773  * @index	index of the event that was signaled
774  * @return	status code
775  */
776 static efi_status_t EFIAPI efi_wait_for_event(efi_uintn_t num_events,
777 					      struct efi_event **event,
778 					      efi_uintn_t *index)
779 {
780 	int i;
781 
782 	EFI_ENTRY("%zd, %p, %p", num_events, event, index);
783 
784 	/* Check parameters */
785 	if (!num_events || !event)
786 		return EFI_EXIT(EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER);
787 	/* Check TPL */
788 	if (efi_tpl != TPL_APPLICATION)
789 		return EFI_EXIT(EFI_UNSUPPORTED);
790 	for (i = 0; i < num_events; ++i) {
791 		if (efi_is_event(event[i]) != EFI_SUCCESS)
792 			return EFI_EXIT(EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER);
793 		if (!event[i]->type || event[i]->type & EVT_NOTIFY_SIGNAL)
794 			return EFI_EXIT(EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER);
795 		if (!event[i]->is_signaled)
796 			efi_queue_event(event[i], true);
797 	}
798 
799 	/* Wait for signal */
800 	for (;;) {
801 		for (i = 0; i < num_events; ++i) {
802 			if (event[i]->is_signaled)
803 				goto out;
804 		}
805 		/* Allow events to occur. */
806 		efi_timer_check();
807 	}
808 
809 out:
810 	/*
811 	 * Reset the signal which is passed to the caller to allow periodic
812 	 * events to occur.
813 	 */
814 	event[i]->is_signaled = false;
815 	if (index)
816 		*index = i;
817 
818 	return EFI_EXIT(EFI_SUCCESS);
819 }
820 
821 /*
822  * Signal an EFI event.
823  *
824  * This function implements the SignalEvent service.
825  * See the Unified Extensible Firmware Interface (UEFI) specification
826  * for details.
827  *
828  * This functions sets the signaled state of the event and queues the
829  * notification function for execution.
830  *
831  * @event	event to signal
832  * @return	status code
833  */
834 static efi_status_t EFIAPI efi_signal_event_ext(struct efi_event *event)
835 {
836 	EFI_ENTRY("%p", event);
837 	if (efi_is_event(event) != EFI_SUCCESS)
838 		return EFI_EXIT(EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER);
839 	efi_signal_event(event, true);
840 	return EFI_EXIT(EFI_SUCCESS);
841 }
842 
843 /*
844  * Close an EFI event.
845  *
846  * This function implements the CloseEvent service.
847  * See the Unified Extensible Firmware Interface (UEFI) specification
848  * for details.
849  *
850  * @event	event to close
851  * @return	status code
852  */
853 static efi_status_t EFIAPI efi_close_event(struct efi_event *event)
854 {
855 	EFI_ENTRY("%p", event);
856 	if (efi_is_event(event) != EFI_SUCCESS)
857 		return EFI_EXIT(EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER);
858 	list_del(&event->link);
859 	free(event);
860 	return EFI_EXIT(EFI_SUCCESS);
861 }
862 
863 /*
864  * Check if an event is signaled.
865  *
866  * This function implements the CheckEvent service.
867  * See the Unified Extensible Firmware Interface (UEFI) specification
868  * for details.
869  *
870  * If an event is not signaled yet, the notification function is queued.
871  * The signaled state is cleared.
872  *
873  * @event	event to check
874  * @return	status code
875  */
876 static efi_status_t EFIAPI efi_check_event(struct efi_event *event)
877 {
878 	EFI_ENTRY("%p", event);
879 	efi_timer_check();
880 	if (efi_is_event(event) != EFI_SUCCESS ||
881 	    event->type & EVT_NOTIFY_SIGNAL)
882 		return EFI_EXIT(EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER);
883 	if (!event->is_signaled)
884 		efi_queue_event(event, true);
885 	if (event->is_signaled) {
886 		event->is_signaled = false;
887 		return EFI_EXIT(EFI_SUCCESS);
888 	}
889 	return EFI_EXIT(EFI_NOT_READY);
890 }
891 
892 /*
893  * Find the internal EFI object for a handle.
894  *
895  * @handle	handle to find
896  * @return	EFI object
897  */
898 struct efi_object *efi_search_obj(const efi_handle_t handle)
899 {
900 	struct efi_object *efiobj;
901 
902 	list_for_each_entry(efiobj, &efi_obj_list, link) {
903 		if (efiobj->handle == handle)
904 			return efiobj;
905 	}
906 
907 	return NULL;
908 }
909 
910 /*
911  * Create open protocol info entry and add it to a protocol.
912  *
913  * @handler	handler of a protocol
914  * @return	open protocol info entry
915  */
916 static struct efi_open_protocol_info_entry *efi_create_open_info(
917 			struct efi_handler *handler)
918 {
919 	struct efi_open_protocol_info_item *item;
920 
921 	item = calloc(1, sizeof(struct efi_open_protocol_info_item));
922 	if (!item)
923 		return NULL;
924 	/* Append the item to the open protocol info list. */
925 	list_add_tail(&item->link, &handler->open_infos);
926 
927 	return &item->info;
928 }
929 
930 /*
931  * Remove an open protocol info entry from a protocol.
932  *
933  * @handler	handler of a protocol
934  * @return	status code
935  */
936 static efi_status_t efi_delete_open_info(
937 			struct efi_open_protocol_info_item *item)
938 {
939 	list_del(&item->link);
940 	free(item);
941 	return EFI_SUCCESS;
942 }
943 
944 /*
945  * Install new protocol on a handle.
946  *
947  * @handle			handle on which the protocol shall be installed
948  * @protocol			GUID of the protocol to be installed
949  * @protocol_interface		interface of the protocol implementation
950  * @return			status code
951  */
952 efi_status_t efi_add_protocol(const efi_handle_t handle,
953 			      const efi_guid_t *protocol,
954 			      void *protocol_interface)
955 {
956 	struct efi_object *efiobj;
957 	struct efi_handler *handler;
958 	efi_status_t ret;
959 
960 	efiobj = efi_search_obj(handle);
961 	if (!efiobj)
962 		return EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER;
963 	ret = efi_search_protocol(handle, protocol, NULL);
964 	if (ret != EFI_NOT_FOUND)
965 		return EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER;
966 	handler = calloc(1, sizeof(struct efi_handler));
967 	if (!handler)
968 		return EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCES;
969 	handler->guid = protocol;
970 	handler->protocol_interface = protocol_interface;
971 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&handler->open_infos);
972 	list_add_tail(&handler->link, &efiobj->protocols);
973 	if (!guidcmp(&efi_guid_device_path, protocol))
974 		EFI_PRINT("installed device path '%pD'\n", protocol_interface);
975 	return EFI_SUCCESS;
976 }
977 
978 /*
979  * Install protocol interface.
980  *
981  * This function implements the InstallProtocolInterface service.
982  * See the Unified Extensible Firmware Interface (UEFI) specification
983  * for details.
984  *
985  * @handle			handle on which the protocol shall be installed
986  * @protocol			GUID of the protocol to be installed
987  * @protocol_interface_type	type of the interface to be installed,
988  *				always EFI_NATIVE_INTERFACE
989  * @protocol_interface		interface of the protocol implementation
990  * @return			status code
991  */
992 static efi_status_t EFIAPI efi_install_protocol_interface(
993 			void **handle, const efi_guid_t *protocol,
994 			int protocol_interface_type, void *protocol_interface)
995 {
996 	efi_status_t r;
997 
998 	EFI_ENTRY("%p, %pUl, %d, %p", handle, protocol, protocol_interface_type,
999 		  protocol_interface);
1000 
1001 	if (!handle || !protocol ||
1002 	    protocol_interface_type != EFI_NATIVE_INTERFACE) {
1003 		r = EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER;
1004 		goto out;
1005 	}
1006 
1007 	/* Create new handle if requested. */
1008 	if (!*handle) {
1009 		r = efi_create_handle(handle);
1010 		if (r != EFI_SUCCESS)
1011 			goto out;
1012 		debug("%sEFI: new handle %p\n", indent_string(nesting_level),
1013 		      *handle);
1014 	} else {
1015 		debug("%sEFI: handle %p\n", indent_string(nesting_level),
1016 		      *handle);
1017 	}
1018 	/* Add new protocol */
1019 	r = efi_add_protocol(*handle, protocol, protocol_interface);
1020 out:
1021 	return EFI_EXIT(r);
1022 }
1023 
1024 /*
1025  * Reinstall protocol interface.
1026  *
1027  * This function implements the ReinstallProtocolInterface service.
1028  * See the Unified Extensible Firmware Interface (UEFI) specification
1029  * for details.
1030  *
1031  * @handle			handle on which the protocol shall be
1032  *				reinstalled
1033  * @protocol			GUID of the protocol to be installed
1034  * @old_interface		interface to be removed
1035  * @new_interface		interface to be installed
1036  * @return			status code
1037  */
1038 static efi_status_t EFIAPI efi_reinstall_protocol_interface(
1039 			efi_handle_t handle, const efi_guid_t *protocol,
1040 			void *old_interface, void *new_interface)
1041 {
1042 	EFI_ENTRY("%p, %pUl, %p, %p", handle, protocol, old_interface,
1043 		  new_interface);
1044 	return EFI_EXIT(EFI_ACCESS_DENIED);
1045 }
1046 
1047 /*
1048  * Get all drivers associated to a controller.
1049  * The allocated buffer has to be freed with free().
1050  *
1051  * @efiobj			handle of the controller
1052  * @protocol			protocol guid (optional)
1053  * @number_of_drivers		number of child controllers
1054  * @driver_handle_buffer	handles of the the drivers
1055  * @return			status code
1056  */
1057 static efi_status_t efi_get_drivers(struct efi_object *efiobj,
1058 				    const efi_guid_t *protocol,
1059 				    efi_uintn_t *number_of_drivers,
1060 				    efi_handle_t **driver_handle_buffer)
1061 {
1062 	struct efi_handler *handler;
1063 	struct efi_open_protocol_info_item *item;
1064 	efi_uintn_t count = 0, i;
1065 	bool duplicate;
1066 
1067 	/* Count all driver associations */
1068 	list_for_each_entry(handler, &efiobj->protocols, link) {
1069 		if (protocol && guidcmp(handler->guid, protocol))
1070 			continue;
1071 		list_for_each_entry(item, &handler->open_infos, link) {
1072 			if (item->info.attributes &
1073 			    EFI_OPEN_PROTOCOL_BY_DRIVER)
1074 				++count;
1075 		}
1076 	}
1077 	/*
1078 	 * Create buffer. In case of duplicate driver assignments the buffer
1079 	 * will be too large. But that does not harm.
1080 	 */
1081 	*number_of_drivers = 0;
1082 	*driver_handle_buffer = calloc(count, sizeof(efi_handle_t));
1083 	if (!*driver_handle_buffer)
1084 		return EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCES;
1085 	/* Collect unique driver handles */
1086 	list_for_each_entry(handler, &efiobj->protocols, link) {
1087 		if (protocol && guidcmp(handler->guid, protocol))
1088 			continue;
1089 		list_for_each_entry(item, &handler->open_infos, link) {
1090 			if (item->info.attributes &
1091 			    EFI_OPEN_PROTOCOL_BY_DRIVER) {
1092 				/* Check this is a new driver */
1093 				duplicate = false;
1094 				for (i = 0; i < *number_of_drivers; ++i) {
1095 					if ((*driver_handle_buffer)[i] ==
1096 					    item->info.agent_handle)
1097 						duplicate = true;
1098 				}
1099 				/* Copy handle to buffer */
1100 				if (!duplicate) {
1101 					i = (*number_of_drivers)++;
1102 					(*driver_handle_buffer)[i] =
1103 						item->info.agent_handle;
1104 				}
1105 			}
1106 		}
1107 	}
1108 	return EFI_SUCCESS;
1109 }
1110 
1111 /*
1112  * Disconnect all drivers from a controller.
1113  *
1114  * This function implements the DisconnectController service.
1115  * See the Unified Extensible Firmware Interface (UEFI) specification
1116  * for details.
1117  *
1118  * @efiobj		handle of the controller
1119  * @protocol		protocol guid (optional)
1120  * @child_handle	handle of the child to destroy
1121  * @return		status code
1122  */
1123 static efi_status_t efi_disconnect_all_drivers(
1124 				struct efi_object *efiobj,
1125 				const efi_guid_t *protocol,
1126 				efi_handle_t child_handle)
1127 {
1128 	efi_uintn_t number_of_drivers;
1129 	efi_handle_t *driver_handle_buffer;
1130 	efi_status_t r, ret;
1131 
1132 	ret = efi_get_drivers(efiobj, protocol, &number_of_drivers,
1133 			      &driver_handle_buffer);
1134 	if (ret != EFI_SUCCESS)
1135 		return ret;
1136 
1137 	ret = EFI_NOT_FOUND;
1138 	while (number_of_drivers) {
1139 		r = EFI_CALL(efi_disconnect_controller(
1140 				efiobj->handle,
1141 				driver_handle_buffer[--number_of_drivers],
1142 				child_handle));
1143 		if (r == EFI_SUCCESS)
1144 			ret = r;
1145 	}
1146 	free(driver_handle_buffer);
1147 	return ret;
1148 }
1149 
1150 /*
1151  * Uninstall protocol interface.
1152  *
1153  * This function implements the UninstallProtocolInterface service.
1154  * See the Unified Extensible Firmware Interface (UEFI) specification
1155  * for details.
1156  *
1157  * @handle			handle from which the protocol shall be removed
1158  * @protocol			GUID of the protocol to be removed
1159  * @protocol_interface		interface to be removed
1160  * @return			status code
1161  */
1162 static efi_status_t EFIAPI efi_uninstall_protocol_interface(
1163 				efi_handle_t handle, const efi_guid_t *protocol,
1164 				void *protocol_interface)
1165 {
1166 	struct efi_object *efiobj;
1167 	struct efi_handler *handler;
1168 	struct efi_open_protocol_info_item *item;
1169 	struct efi_open_protocol_info_item *pos;
1170 	efi_status_t r;
1171 
1172 	EFI_ENTRY("%p, %pUl, %p", handle, protocol, protocol_interface);
1173 
1174 	/* Check handle */
1175 	efiobj = efi_search_obj(handle);
1176 	if (!efiobj) {
1177 		r = EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER;
1178 		goto out;
1179 	}
1180 	/* Find the protocol on the handle */
1181 	r = efi_search_protocol(handle, protocol, &handler);
1182 	if (r != EFI_SUCCESS)
1183 		goto out;
1184 	/* Disconnect controllers */
1185 	efi_disconnect_all_drivers(efiobj, protocol, NULL);
1186 	if (!list_empty(&handler->open_infos)) {
1187 		r =  EFI_ACCESS_DENIED;
1188 		goto out;
1189 	}
1190 	/* Close protocol */
1191 	list_for_each_entry_safe(item, pos, &handler->open_infos, link) {
1192 		if (item->info.attributes ==
1193 			EFI_OPEN_PROTOCOL_BY_HANDLE_PROTOCOL ||
1194 		    item->info.attributes == EFI_OPEN_PROTOCOL_GET_PROTOCOL ||
1195 		    item->info.attributes == EFI_OPEN_PROTOCOL_TEST_PROTOCOL)
1196 			list_del(&item->link);
1197 	}
1198 	if (!list_empty(&handler->open_infos)) {
1199 		r =  EFI_ACCESS_DENIED;
1200 		goto out;
1201 	}
1202 	r = efi_remove_protocol(handle, protocol, protocol_interface);
1203 out:
1204 	return EFI_EXIT(r);
1205 }
1206 
1207 /*
1208  * Register an event for notification when a protocol is installed.
1209  *
1210  * This function implements the RegisterProtocolNotify service.
1211  * See the Unified Extensible Firmware Interface (UEFI) specification
1212  * for details.
1213  *
1214  * @protocol		GUID of the protocol whose installation shall be
1215  *			notified
1216  * @event		event to be signaled upon installation of the protocol
1217  * @registration	key for retrieving the registration information
1218  * @return		status code
1219  */
1220 static efi_status_t EFIAPI efi_register_protocol_notify(
1221 						const efi_guid_t *protocol,
1222 						struct efi_event *event,
1223 						void **registration)
1224 {
1225 	EFI_ENTRY("%pUl, %p, %p", protocol, event, registration);
1226 	return EFI_EXIT(EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCES);
1227 }
1228 
1229 /*
1230  * Determine if an EFI handle implements a protocol.
1231  *
1232  * See the documentation of the LocateHandle service in the UEFI specification.
1233  *
1234  * @search_type		selection criterion
1235  * @protocol		GUID of the protocol
1236  * @search_key		registration key
1237  * @efiobj		handle
1238  * @return		0 if the handle implements the protocol
1239  */
1240 static int efi_search(enum efi_locate_search_type search_type,
1241 		      const efi_guid_t *protocol, void *search_key,
1242 		      struct efi_object *efiobj)
1243 {
1244 	efi_status_t ret;
1245 
1246 	switch (search_type) {
1247 	case ALL_HANDLES:
1248 		return 0;
1249 	case BY_REGISTER_NOTIFY:
1250 		/* TODO: RegisterProtocolNotify is not implemented yet */
1251 		return -1;
1252 	case BY_PROTOCOL:
1253 		ret = efi_search_protocol(efiobj->handle, protocol, NULL);
1254 		return (ret != EFI_SUCCESS);
1255 	default:
1256 		/* Invalid search type */
1257 		return -1;
1258 	}
1259 }
1260 
1261 /*
1262  * Locate handles implementing a protocol.
1263  *
1264  * This function is meant for U-Boot internal calls. For the API implementation
1265  * of the LocateHandle service see efi_locate_handle_ext.
1266  *
1267  * @search_type		selection criterion
1268  * @protocol		GUID of the protocol
1269  * @search_key		registration key
1270  * @buffer_size		size of the buffer to receive the handles in bytes
1271  * @buffer		buffer to receive the relevant handles
1272  * @return		status code
1273  */
1274 static efi_status_t efi_locate_handle(
1275 			enum efi_locate_search_type search_type,
1276 			const efi_guid_t *protocol, void *search_key,
1277 			efi_uintn_t *buffer_size, efi_handle_t *buffer)
1278 {
1279 	struct efi_object *efiobj;
1280 	efi_uintn_t size = 0;
1281 
1282 	/* Check parameters */
1283 	switch (search_type) {
1284 	case ALL_HANDLES:
1285 		break;
1286 	case BY_REGISTER_NOTIFY:
1287 		if (!search_key)
1288 			return EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER;
1289 		/* RegisterProtocolNotify is not implemented yet */
1290 		return EFI_UNSUPPORTED;
1291 	case BY_PROTOCOL:
1292 		if (!protocol)
1293 			return EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER;
1294 		break;
1295 	default:
1296 		return EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER;
1297 	}
1298 
1299 	/*
1300 	 * efi_locate_handle_buffer uses this function for
1301 	 * the calculation of the necessary buffer size.
1302 	 * So do not require a buffer for buffersize == 0.
1303 	 */
1304 	if (!buffer_size || (*buffer_size && !buffer))
1305 		return EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER;
1306 
1307 	/* Count how much space we need */
1308 	list_for_each_entry(efiobj, &efi_obj_list, link) {
1309 		if (!efi_search(search_type, protocol, search_key, efiobj))
1310 			size += sizeof(void *);
1311 	}
1312 
1313 	if (*buffer_size < size) {
1314 		*buffer_size = size;
1315 		return EFI_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL;
1316 	}
1317 
1318 	*buffer_size = size;
1319 	if (size == 0)
1320 		return EFI_NOT_FOUND;
1321 
1322 	/* Then fill the array */
1323 	list_for_each_entry(efiobj, &efi_obj_list, link) {
1324 		if (!efi_search(search_type, protocol, search_key, efiobj))
1325 			*buffer++ = efiobj->handle;
1326 	}
1327 
1328 	return EFI_SUCCESS;
1329 }
1330 
1331 /*
1332  * Locate handles implementing a protocol.
1333  *
1334  * This function implements the LocateHandle service.
1335  * See the Unified Extensible Firmware Interface (UEFI) specification
1336  * for details.
1337  *
1338  * @search_type		selection criterion
1339  * @protocol		GUID of the protocol
1340  * @search_key		registration key
1341  * @buffer_size		size of the buffer to receive the handles in bytes
1342  * @buffer		buffer to receive the relevant handles
1343  * @return		0 if the handle implements the protocol
1344  */
1345 static efi_status_t EFIAPI efi_locate_handle_ext(
1346 			enum efi_locate_search_type search_type,
1347 			const efi_guid_t *protocol, void *search_key,
1348 			efi_uintn_t *buffer_size, efi_handle_t *buffer)
1349 {
1350 	EFI_ENTRY("%d, %pUl, %p, %p, %p", search_type, protocol, search_key,
1351 		  buffer_size, buffer);
1352 
1353 	return EFI_EXIT(efi_locate_handle(search_type, protocol, search_key,
1354 			buffer_size, buffer));
1355 }
1356 
1357 /* Collapses configuration table entries, removing index i */
1358 static void efi_remove_configuration_table(int i)
1359 {
1360 	struct efi_configuration_table *this = &efi_conf_table[i];
1361 	struct efi_configuration_table *next = &efi_conf_table[i + 1];
1362 	struct efi_configuration_table *end = &efi_conf_table[systab.nr_tables];
1363 
1364 	memmove(this, next, (ulong)end - (ulong)next);
1365 	systab.nr_tables--;
1366 }
1367 
1368 /*
1369  * Adds, updates, or removes a configuration table.
1370  *
1371  * This function is used for internal calls. For the API implementation of the
1372  * InstallConfigurationTable service see efi_install_configuration_table_ext.
1373  *
1374  * @guid		GUID of the installed table
1375  * @table		table to be installed
1376  * @return		status code
1377  */
1378 efi_status_t efi_install_configuration_table(const efi_guid_t *guid,
1379 					     void *table)
1380 {
1381 	struct efi_event *evt;
1382 	int i;
1383 
1384 	if (!guid)
1385 		return EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER;
1386 
1387 	/* Check for guid override */
1388 	for (i = 0; i < systab.nr_tables; i++) {
1389 		if (!guidcmp(guid, &efi_conf_table[i].guid)) {
1390 			if (table)
1391 				efi_conf_table[i].table = table;
1392 			else
1393 				efi_remove_configuration_table(i);
1394 			goto out;
1395 		}
1396 	}
1397 
1398 	if (!table)
1399 		return EFI_NOT_FOUND;
1400 
1401 	/* No override, check for overflow */
1402 	if (i >= ARRAY_SIZE(efi_conf_table))
1403 		return EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCES;
1404 
1405 	/* Add a new entry */
1406 	memcpy(&efi_conf_table[i].guid, guid, sizeof(*guid));
1407 	efi_conf_table[i].table = table;
1408 	systab.nr_tables = i + 1;
1409 
1410 out:
1411 	/* Notify that the configuration table was changed */
1412 	list_for_each_entry(evt, &efi_events, link) {
1413 		if (evt->group && !guidcmp(evt->group, guid)) {
1414 			efi_signal_event(evt, false);
1415 			break;
1416 		}
1417 	}
1418 
1419 	return EFI_SUCCESS;
1420 }
1421 
1422 /*
1423  * Adds, updates, or removes a configuration table.
1424  *
1425  * This function implements the InstallConfigurationTable service.
1426  * See the Unified Extensible Firmware Interface (UEFI) specification
1427  * for details.
1428  *
1429  * @guid		GUID of the installed table
1430  * @table		table to be installed
1431  * @return		status code
1432  */
1433 static efi_status_t EFIAPI efi_install_configuration_table_ext(efi_guid_t *guid,
1434 							       void *table)
1435 {
1436 	EFI_ENTRY("%pUl, %p", guid, table);
1437 	return EFI_EXIT(efi_install_configuration_table(guid, table));
1438 }
1439 
1440 /*
1441  * Initialize a loaded_image_info + loaded_image_info object with correct
1442  * protocols, boot-device, etc.
1443  *
1444  * @info		loaded image info to be passed to the entry point of the
1445  *			image
1446  * @obj			internal object associated with the loaded image
1447  * @device_path		device path of the loaded image
1448  * @file_path		file path of the loaded image
1449  * @return		status code
1450  */
1451 efi_status_t efi_setup_loaded_image(
1452 			struct efi_loaded_image *info, struct efi_object *obj,
1453 			struct efi_device_path *device_path,
1454 			struct efi_device_path *file_path)
1455 {
1456 	efi_status_t ret;
1457 
1458 	/* Add internal object to object list */
1459 	efi_add_handle(obj);
1460 	/* efi_exit() assumes that the handle points to the info */
1461 	obj->handle = info;
1462 
1463 	info->file_path = file_path;
1464 
1465 	if (device_path) {
1466 		info->device_handle = efi_dp_find_obj(device_path, NULL);
1467 		/*
1468 		 * When asking for the device path interface, return
1469 		 * bootefi_device_path
1470 		 */
1471 		ret = efi_add_protocol(obj->handle, &efi_guid_device_path,
1472 				       device_path);
1473 		if (ret != EFI_SUCCESS)
1474 			goto failure;
1475 	}
1476 
1477 	/*
1478 	 * When asking for the loaded_image interface, just
1479 	 * return handle which points to loaded_image_info
1480 	 */
1481 	ret = efi_add_protocol(obj->handle, &efi_guid_loaded_image, info);
1482 	if (ret != EFI_SUCCESS)
1483 		goto failure;
1484 
1485 	ret = efi_add_protocol(obj->handle,
1486 			       &efi_guid_device_path_to_text_protocol,
1487 			       (void *)&efi_device_path_to_text);
1488 	if (ret != EFI_SUCCESS)
1489 		goto failure;
1490 
1491 	ret = efi_add_protocol(obj->handle,
1492 			       &efi_guid_device_path_utilities_protocol,
1493 			       (void *)&efi_device_path_utilities);
1494 	if (ret != EFI_SUCCESS)
1495 		goto failure;
1496 
1497 	return ret;
1498 failure:
1499 	printf("ERROR: Failure to install protocols for loaded image\n");
1500 	return ret;
1501 }
1502 
1503 /*
1504  * Load an image using a file path.
1505  *
1506  * @file_path		the path of the image to load
1507  * @buffer		buffer containing the loaded image
1508  * @return		status code
1509  */
1510 efi_status_t efi_load_image_from_path(struct efi_device_path *file_path,
1511 				      void **buffer)
1512 {
1513 	struct efi_file_info *info = NULL;
1514 	struct efi_file_handle *f;
1515 	static efi_status_t ret;
1516 	efi_uintn_t bs;
1517 
1518 	f = efi_file_from_path(file_path);
1519 	if (!f)
1520 		return EFI_DEVICE_ERROR;
1521 
1522 	bs = 0;
1523 	EFI_CALL(ret = f->getinfo(f, (efi_guid_t *)&efi_file_info_guid,
1524 				  &bs, info));
1525 	if (ret == EFI_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL) {
1526 		info = malloc(bs);
1527 		EFI_CALL(ret = f->getinfo(f, (efi_guid_t *)&efi_file_info_guid,
1528 					  &bs, info));
1529 	}
1530 	if (ret != EFI_SUCCESS)
1531 		goto error;
1532 
1533 	ret = efi_allocate_pool(EFI_LOADER_DATA, info->file_size, buffer);
1534 	if (ret)
1535 		goto error;
1536 
1537 	bs = info->file_size;
1538 	EFI_CALL(ret = f->read(f, &bs, *buffer));
1539 
1540 error:
1541 	free(info);
1542 	EFI_CALL(f->close(f));
1543 
1544 	if (ret != EFI_SUCCESS) {
1545 		efi_free_pool(*buffer);
1546 		*buffer = NULL;
1547 	}
1548 
1549 	return ret;
1550 }
1551 
1552 /*
1553  * Load an EFI image into memory.
1554  *
1555  * This function implements the LoadImage service.
1556  * See the Unified Extensible Firmware Interface (UEFI) specification
1557  * for details.
1558  *
1559  * @boot_policy		true for request originating from the boot manager
1560  * @parent_image	the caller's image handle
1561  * @file_path		the path of the image to load
1562  * @source_buffer	memory location from which the image is installed
1563  * @source_size		size of the memory area from which the image is
1564  *			installed
1565  * @image_handle	handle for the newly installed image
1566  * @return		status code
1567  */
1568 static efi_status_t EFIAPI efi_load_image(bool boot_policy,
1569 					  efi_handle_t parent_image,
1570 					  struct efi_device_path *file_path,
1571 					  void *source_buffer,
1572 					  efi_uintn_t source_size,
1573 					  efi_handle_t *image_handle)
1574 {
1575 	struct efi_loaded_image *info;
1576 	struct efi_object *obj;
1577 	efi_status_t ret;
1578 
1579 	EFI_ENTRY("%d, %p, %pD, %p, %zd, %p", boot_policy, parent_image,
1580 		  file_path, source_buffer, source_size, image_handle);
1581 
1582 	if (!image_handle || !parent_image) {
1583 		ret = EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER;
1584 		goto error;
1585 	}
1586 
1587 	if (!source_buffer && !file_path) {
1588 		ret = EFI_NOT_FOUND;
1589 		goto error;
1590 	}
1591 
1592 	info = calloc(1, sizeof(*info));
1593 	if (!info) {
1594 		ret = EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCES;
1595 		goto error;
1596 	}
1597 	obj = calloc(1, sizeof(*obj));
1598 	if (!obj) {
1599 		free(info);
1600 		ret = EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCES;
1601 		goto error;
1602 	}
1603 
1604 	if (!source_buffer) {
1605 		struct efi_device_path *dp, *fp;
1606 
1607 		ret = efi_load_image_from_path(file_path, &source_buffer);
1608 		if (ret != EFI_SUCCESS)
1609 			goto failure;
1610 		/*
1611 		 * split file_path which contains both the device and
1612 		 * file parts:
1613 		 */
1614 		efi_dp_split_file_path(file_path, &dp, &fp);
1615 		ret = efi_setup_loaded_image(info, obj, dp, fp);
1616 		if (ret != EFI_SUCCESS)
1617 			goto failure;
1618 	} else {
1619 		/* In this case, file_path is the "device" path, ie.
1620 		 * something like a HARDWARE_DEVICE:MEMORY_MAPPED
1621 		 */
1622 		ret = efi_setup_loaded_image(info, obj, file_path, NULL);
1623 		if (ret != EFI_SUCCESS)
1624 			goto failure;
1625 	}
1626 	info->reserved = efi_load_pe(source_buffer, info);
1627 	if (!info->reserved) {
1628 		ret = EFI_UNSUPPORTED;
1629 		goto failure;
1630 	}
1631 	info->system_table = &systab;
1632 	info->parent_handle = parent_image;
1633 	*image_handle = obj->handle;
1634 	return EFI_EXIT(EFI_SUCCESS);
1635 failure:
1636 	free(info);
1637 	efi_delete_handle(obj);
1638 error:
1639 	return EFI_EXIT(ret);
1640 }
1641 
1642 /*
1643  * Call the entry point of an image.
1644  *
1645  * This function implements the StartImage service.
1646  * See the Unified Extensible Firmware Interface (UEFI) specification
1647  * for details.
1648  *
1649  * @image_handle	handle of the image
1650  * @exit_data_size	size of the buffer
1651  * @exit_data		buffer to receive the exit data of the called image
1652  * @return		status code
1653  */
1654 static efi_status_t EFIAPI efi_start_image(efi_handle_t image_handle,
1655 					   unsigned long *exit_data_size,
1656 					   s16 **exit_data)
1657 {
1658 	EFIAPI efi_status_t (*entry)(efi_handle_t image_handle,
1659 				     struct efi_system_table *st);
1660 	struct efi_loaded_image *info = image_handle;
1661 	efi_status_t ret;
1662 
1663 	EFI_ENTRY("%p, %p, %p", image_handle, exit_data_size, exit_data);
1664 	entry = info->reserved;
1665 
1666 	efi_is_direct_boot = false;
1667 
1668 	/* call the image! */
1669 	if (setjmp(&info->exit_jmp)) {
1670 		/*
1671 		 * We called the entry point of the child image with EFI_CALL
1672 		 * in the lines below. The child image called the Exit() boot
1673 		 * service efi_exit() which executed the long jump that brought
1674 		 * us to the current line. This implies that the second half
1675 		 * of the EFI_CALL macro has not been executed.
1676 		 */
1677 #ifdef CONFIG_ARM
1678 		/*
1679 		 * efi_exit() called efi_restore_gd(). We have to undo this
1680 		 * otherwise __efi_entry_check() will put the wrong value into
1681 		 * app_gd.
1682 		 */
1683 		gd = app_gd;
1684 #endif
1685 		/*
1686 		 * To get ready to call EFI_EXIT below we have to execute the
1687 		 * missed out steps of EFI_CALL.
1688 		 */
1689 		assert(__efi_entry_check());
1690 		debug("%sEFI: %lu returned by started image\n",
1691 		      __efi_nesting_dec(),
1692 		      (unsigned long)((uintptr_t)info->exit_status &
1693 				      ~EFI_ERROR_MASK));
1694 		return EFI_EXIT(info->exit_status);
1695 	}
1696 
1697 	ret = EFI_CALL(entry(image_handle, &systab));
1698 
1699 	/*
1700 	 * Usually UEFI applications call Exit() instead of returning.
1701 	 * But because the world doesn not consist of ponies and unicorns,
1702 	 * we're happy to emulate that behavior on behalf of a payload
1703 	 * that forgot.
1704 	 */
1705 	return EFI_CALL(systab.boottime->exit(image_handle, ret, 0, NULL));
1706 }
1707 
1708 /*
1709  * Leave an EFI application or driver.
1710  *
1711  * This function implements the Exit service.
1712  * See the Unified Extensible Firmware Interface (UEFI) specification
1713  * for details.
1714  *
1715  * @image_handle	handle of the application or driver that is exiting
1716  * @exit_status		status code
1717  * @exit_data_size	size of the buffer in bytes
1718  * @exit_data		buffer with data describing an error
1719  * @return		status code
1720  */
1721 static efi_status_t EFIAPI efi_exit(efi_handle_t image_handle,
1722 				    efi_status_t exit_status,
1723 				    unsigned long exit_data_size,
1724 				    int16_t *exit_data)
1725 {
1726 	/*
1727 	 * We require that the handle points to the original loaded
1728 	 * image protocol interface.
1729 	 *
1730 	 * For getting the longjmp address this is safer than locating
1731 	 * the protocol because the protocol may have been reinstalled
1732 	 * pointing to another memory location.
1733 	 *
1734 	 * TODO: We should call the unload procedure of the loaded
1735 	 *	 image protocol.
1736 	 */
1737 	struct efi_loaded_image *loaded_image_info = (void *)image_handle;
1738 
1739 	EFI_ENTRY("%p, %ld, %ld, %p", image_handle, exit_status,
1740 		  exit_data_size, exit_data);
1741 
1742 	/* Make sure entry/exit counts for EFI world cross-overs match */
1743 	EFI_EXIT(exit_status);
1744 
1745 	/*
1746 	 * But longjmp out with the U-Boot gd, not the application's, as
1747 	 * the other end is a setjmp call inside EFI context.
1748 	 */
1749 	efi_restore_gd();
1750 
1751 	loaded_image_info->exit_status = exit_status;
1752 	longjmp(&loaded_image_info->exit_jmp, 1);
1753 
1754 	panic("EFI application exited");
1755 }
1756 
1757 /*
1758  * Unload an EFI image.
1759  *
1760  * This function implements the UnloadImage service.
1761  * See the Unified Extensible Firmware Interface (UEFI) specification
1762  * for details.
1763  *
1764  * @image_handle	handle of the image to be unloaded
1765  * @return		status code
1766  */
1767 static efi_status_t EFIAPI efi_unload_image(efi_handle_t image_handle)
1768 {
1769 	struct efi_object *efiobj;
1770 
1771 	EFI_ENTRY("%p", image_handle);
1772 	efiobj = efi_search_obj(image_handle);
1773 	if (efiobj)
1774 		list_del(&efiobj->link);
1775 
1776 	return EFI_EXIT(EFI_SUCCESS);
1777 }
1778 
1779 /*
1780  * Fix up caches for EFI payloads if necessary.
1781  */
1782 static void efi_exit_caches(void)
1783 {
1784 #if defined(CONFIG_ARM) && !defined(CONFIG_ARM64)
1785 	/*
1786 	 * Grub on 32bit ARM needs to have caches disabled before jumping into
1787 	 * a zImage, but does not know of all cache layers. Give it a hand.
1788 	 */
1789 	if (efi_is_direct_boot)
1790 		cleanup_before_linux();
1791 #endif
1792 }
1793 
1794 /*
1795  * Stop all boot services.
1796  *
1797  * This function implements the ExitBootServices service.
1798  * See the Unified Extensible Firmware Interface (UEFI) specification
1799  * for details.
1800  *
1801  * All timer events are disabled.
1802  * For exit boot services events the notification function is called.
1803  * The boot services are disabled in the system table.
1804  *
1805  * @image_handle	handle of the loaded image
1806  * @map_key		key of the memory map
1807  * @return		status code
1808  */
1809 static efi_status_t EFIAPI efi_exit_boot_services(efi_handle_t image_handle,
1810 						  unsigned long map_key)
1811 {
1812 	struct efi_event *evt;
1813 
1814 	EFI_ENTRY("%p, %ld", image_handle, map_key);
1815 
1816 	/* Make sure that notification functions are not called anymore */
1817 	efi_tpl = TPL_HIGH_LEVEL;
1818 
1819 	/* Check if ExitBootServices has already been called */
1820 	if (!systab.boottime)
1821 		return EFI_EXIT(EFI_SUCCESS);
1822 
1823 	/* Add related events to the event group */
1824 	list_for_each_entry(evt, &efi_events, link) {
1825 		if (evt->type == EVT_SIGNAL_EXIT_BOOT_SERVICES)
1826 			evt->group = &efi_guid_event_group_exit_boot_services;
1827 	}
1828 	/* Notify that ExitBootServices is invoked. */
1829 	list_for_each_entry(evt, &efi_events, link) {
1830 		if (evt->group &&
1831 		    !guidcmp(evt->group,
1832 			     &efi_guid_event_group_exit_boot_services)) {
1833 			efi_signal_event(evt, false);
1834 			break;
1835 		}
1836 	}
1837 
1838 	/* TODO Should persist EFI variables here */
1839 
1840 	board_quiesce_devices();
1841 
1842 	/* Fix up caches for EFI payloads if necessary */
1843 	efi_exit_caches();
1844 
1845 	/* This stops all lingering devices */
1846 	bootm_disable_interrupts();
1847 
1848 	/* Disable boottime services */
1849 	systab.con_in_handle = NULL;
1850 	systab.con_in = NULL;
1851 	systab.con_out_handle = NULL;
1852 	systab.con_out = NULL;
1853 	systab.stderr_handle = NULL;
1854 	systab.std_err = NULL;
1855 	systab.boottime = NULL;
1856 
1857 	/* Recalculate CRC32 */
1858 	systab.hdr.crc32 = 0;
1859 	systab.hdr.crc32 = crc32(0, (const unsigned char *)&systab,
1860 				 sizeof(struct efi_system_table));
1861 
1862 	/* Give the payload some time to boot */
1863 	efi_set_watchdog(0);
1864 	WATCHDOG_RESET();
1865 
1866 	return EFI_EXIT(EFI_SUCCESS);
1867 }
1868 
1869 /*
1870  * Get next value of the counter.
1871  *
1872  * This function implements the NextMonotonicCount service.
1873  * See the Unified Extensible Firmware Interface (UEFI) specification
1874  * for details.
1875  *
1876  * @count	returned value of the counter
1877  * @return	status code
1878  */
1879 static efi_status_t EFIAPI efi_get_next_monotonic_count(uint64_t *count)
1880 {
1881 	static uint64_t mono;
1882 
1883 	EFI_ENTRY("%p", count);
1884 	*count = mono++;
1885 	return EFI_EXIT(EFI_SUCCESS);
1886 }
1887 
1888 /*
1889  * Sleep.
1890  *
1891  * This function implements the Stall sercive.
1892  * See the Unified Extensible Firmware Interface (UEFI) specification
1893  * for details.
1894  *
1895  * @microseconds	period to sleep in microseconds
1896  * @return		status code
1897  */
1898 static efi_status_t EFIAPI efi_stall(unsigned long microseconds)
1899 {
1900 	EFI_ENTRY("%ld", microseconds);
1901 	udelay(microseconds);
1902 	return EFI_EXIT(EFI_SUCCESS);
1903 }
1904 
1905 /*
1906  * Reset the watchdog timer.
1907  *
1908  * This function implements the SetWatchdogTimer service.
1909  * See the Unified Extensible Firmware Interface (UEFI) specification
1910  * for details.
1911  *
1912  * @timeout		seconds before reset by watchdog
1913  * @watchdog_code	code to be logged when resetting
1914  * @data_size		size of buffer in bytes
1915  * @watchdog_data	buffer with data describing the reset reason
1916  * @return		status code
1917  */
1918 static efi_status_t EFIAPI efi_set_watchdog_timer(unsigned long timeout,
1919 						  uint64_t watchdog_code,
1920 						  unsigned long data_size,
1921 						  uint16_t *watchdog_data)
1922 {
1923 	EFI_ENTRY("%ld, 0x%" PRIx64 ", %ld, %p", timeout, watchdog_code,
1924 		  data_size, watchdog_data);
1925 	return EFI_EXIT(efi_set_watchdog(timeout));
1926 }
1927 
1928 /*
1929  * Close a protocol.
1930  *
1931  * This function implements the CloseProtocol service.
1932  * See the Unified Extensible Firmware Interface (UEFI) specification
1933  * for details.
1934  *
1935  * @handle		handle on which the protocol shall be closed
1936  * @protocol		GUID of the protocol to close
1937  * @agent_handle	handle of the driver
1938  * @controller_handle	handle of the controller
1939  * @return		status code
1940  */
1941 static efi_status_t EFIAPI efi_close_protocol(efi_handle_t handle,
1942 					      const efi_guid_t *protocol,
1943 					      efi_handle_t agent_handle,
1944 					      efi_handle_t controller_handle)
1945 {
1946 	struct efi_handler *handler;
1947 	struct efi_open_protocol_info_item *item;
1948 	struct efi_open_protocol_info_item *pos;
1949 	efi_status_t r;
1950 
1951 	EFI_ENTRY("%p, %pUl, %p, %p", handle, protocol, agent_handle,
1952 		  controller_handle);
1953 
1954 	if (!agent_handle) {
1955 		r = EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER;
1956 		goto out;
1957 	}
1958 	r = efi_search_protocol(handle, protocol, &handler);
1959 	if (r != EFI_SUCCESS)
1960 		goto out;
1961 
1962 	r = EFI_NOT_FOUND;
1963 	list_for_each_entry_safe(item, pos, &handler->open_infos, link) {
1964 		if (item->info.agent_handle == agent_handle &&
1965 		    item->info.controller_handle == controller_handle) {
1966 			efi_delete_open_info(item);
1967 			r = EFI_SUCCESS;
1968 			break;
1969 		}
1970 	}
1971 out:
1972 	return EFI_EXIT(r);
1973 }
1974 
1975 /*
1976  * Provide information about then open status of a protocol on a handle
1977  *
1978  * This function implements the OpenProtocolInformation service.
1979  * See the Unified Extensible Firmware Interface (UEFI) specification
1980  * for details.
1981  *
1982  * @handle		handle for which the information shall be retrieved
1983  * @protocol		GUID of the protocol
1984  * @entry_buffer	buffer to receive the open protocol information
1985  * @entry_count		number of entries available in the buffer
1986  * @return		status code
1987  */
1988 static efi_status_t EFIAPI efi_open_protocol_information(
1989 			efi_handle_t handle, const efi_guid_t *protocol,
1990 			struct efi_open_protocol_info_entry **entry_buffer,
1991 			efi_uintn_t *entry_count)
1992 {
1993 	unsigned long buffer_size;
1994 	unsigned long count;
1995 	struct efi_handler *handler;
1996 	struct efi_open_protocol_info_item *item;
1997 	efi_status_t r;
1998 
1999 	EFI_ENTRY("%p, %pUl, %p, %p", handle, protocol, entry_buffer,
2000 		  entry_count);
2001 
2002 	/* Check parameters */
2003 	if (!entry_buffer) {
2004 		r = EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER;
2005 		goto out;
2006 	}
2007 	r = efi_search_protocol(handle, protocol, &handler);
2008 	if (r != EFI_SUCCESS)
2009 		goto out;
2010 
2011 	/* Count entries */
2012 	count = 0;
2013 	list_for_each_entry(item, &handler->open_infos, link) {
2014 		if (item->info.open_count)
2015 			++count;
2016 	}
2017 	*entry_count = count;
2018 	*entry_buffer = NULL;
2019 	if (!count) {
2020 		r = EFI_SUCCESS;
2021 		goto out;
2022 	}
2023 
2024 	/* Copy entries */
2025 	buffer_size = count * sizeof(struct efi_open_protocol_info_entry);
2026 	r = efi_allocate_pool(EFI_ALLOCATE_ANY_PAGES, buffer_size,
2027 			      (void **)entry_buffer);
2028 	if (r != EFI_SUCCESS)
2029 		goto out;
2030 	list_for_each_entry_reverse(item, &handler->open_infos, link) {
2031 		if (item->info.open_count)
2032 			(*entry_buffer)[--count] = item->info;
2033 	}
2034 out:
2035 	return EFI_EXIT(r);
2036 }
2037 
2038 /*
2039  * Get protocols installed on a handle.
2040  *
2041  * This function implements the ProtocolsPerHandleService.
2042  * See the Unified Extensible Firmware Interface (UEFI) specification
2043  * for details.
2044  *
2045  * @handle			handle for which the information is retrieved
2046  * @protocol_buffer		buffer with protocol GUIDs
2047  * @protocol_buffer_count	number of entries in the buffer
2048  * @return			status code
2049  */
2050 static efi_status_t EFIAPI efi_protocols_per_handle(
2051 			efi_handle_t handle, efi_guid_t ***protocol_buffer,
2052 			efi_uintn_t *protocol_buffer_count)
2053 {
2054 	unsigned long buffer_size;
2055 	struct efi_object *efiobj;
2056 	struct list_head *protocol_handle;
2057 	efi_status_t r;
2058 
2059 	EFI_ENTRY("%p, %p, %p", handle, protocol_buffer,
2060 		  protocol_buffer_count);
2061 
2062 	if (!handle || !protocol_buffer || !protocol_buffer_count)
2063 		return EFI_EXIT(EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER);
2064 
2065 	*protocol_buffer = NULL;
2066 	*protocol_buffer_count = 0;
2067 
2068 	efiobj = efi_search_obj(handle);
2069 	if (!efiobj)
2070 		return EFI_EXIT(EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER);
2071 
2072 	/* Count protocols */
2073 	list_for_each(protocol_handle, &efiobj->protocols) {
2074 		++*protocol_buffer_count;
2075 	}
2076 
2077 	/* Copy guids */
2078 	if (*protocol_buffer_count) {
2079 		size_t j = 0;
2080 
2081 		buffer_size = sizeof(efi_guid_t *) * *protocol_buffer_count;
2082 		r = efi_allocate_pool(EFI_ALLOCATE_ANY_PAGES, buffer_size,
2083 				      (void **)protocol_buffer);
2084 		if (r != EFI_SUCCESS)
2085 			return EFI_EXIT(r);
2086 		list_for_each(protocol_handle, &efiobj->protocols) {
2087 			struct efi_handler *protocol;
2088 
2089 			protocol = list_entry(protocol_handle,
2090 					      struct efi_handler, link);
2091 			(*protocol_buffer)[j] = (void *)protocol->guid;
2092 			++j;
2093 		}
2094 	}
2095 
2096 	return EFI_EXIT(EFI_SUCCESS);
2097 }
2098 
2099 /*
2100  * Locate handles implementing a protocol.
2101  *
2102  * This function implements the LocateHandleBuffer service.
2103  * See the Unified Extensible Firmware Interface (UEFI) specification
2104  * for details.
2105  *
2106  * @search_type		selection criterion
2107  * @protocol		GUID of the protocol
2108  * @search_key		registration key
2109  * @no_handles		number of returned handles
2110  * @buffer		buffer with the returned handles
2111  * @return		status code
2112  */
2113 static efi_status_t EFIAPI efi_locate_handle_buffer(
2114 			enum efi_locate_search_type search_type,
2115 			const efi_guid_t *protocol, void *search_key,
2116 			efi_uintn_t *no_handles, efi_handle_t **buffer)
2117 {
2118 	efi_status_t r;
2119 	efi_uintn_t buffer_size = 0;
2120 
2121 	EFI_ENTRY("%d, %pUl, %p, %p, %p", search_type, protocol, search_key,
2122 		  no_handles, buffer);
2123 
2124 	if (!no_handles || !buffer) {
2125 		r = EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER;
2126 		goto out;
2127 	}
2128 	*no_handles = 0;
2129 	*buffer = NULL;
2130 	r = efi_locate_handle(search_type, protocol, search_key, &buffer_size,
2131 			      *buffer);
2132 	if (r != EFI_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL)
2133 		goto out;
2134 	r = efi_allocate_pool(EFI_ALLOCATE_ANY_PAGES, buffer_size,
2135 			      (void **)buffer);
2136 	if (r != EFI_SUCCESS)
2137 		goto out;
2138 	r = efi_locate_handle(search_type, protocol, search_key, &buffer_size,
2139 			      *buffer);
2140 	if (r == EFI_SUCCESS)
2141 		*no_handles = buffer_size / sizeof(efi_handle_t);
2142 out:
2143 	return EFI_EXIT(r);
2144 }
2145 
2146 /*
2147  * Find an interface implementing a protocol.
2148  *
2149  * This function implements the LocateProtocol service.
2150  * See the Unified Extensible Firmware Interface (UEFI) specification
2151  * for details.
2152  *
2153  * @protocol		GUID of the protocol
2154  * @registration	registration key passed to the notification function
2155  * @protocol_interface	interface implementing the protocol
2156  * @return		status code
2157  */
2158 static efi_status_t EFIAPI efi_locate_protocol(const efi_guid_t *protocol,
2159 					       void *registration,
2160 					       void **protocol_interface)
2161 {
2162 	struct list_head *lhandle;
2163 	efi_status_t ret;
2164 
2165 	EFI_ENTRY("%pUl, %p, %p", protocol, registration, protocol_interface);
2166 
2167 	if (!protocol || !protocol_interface)
2168 		return EFI_EXIT(EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER);
2169 
2170 	list_for_each(lhandle, &efi_obj_list) {
2171 		struct efi_object *efiobj;
2172 		struct efi_handler *handler;
2173 
2174 		efiobj = list_entry(lhandle, struct efi_object, link);
2175 
2176 		ret = efi_search_protocol(efiobj->handle, protocol, &handler);
2177 		if (ret == EFI_SUCCESS) {
2178 			*protocol_interface = handler->protocol_interface;
2179 			return EFI_EXIT(EFI_SUCCESS);
2180 		}
2181 	}
2182 	*protocol_interface = NULL;
2183 
2184 	return EFI_EXIT(EFI_NOT_FOUND);
2185 }
2186 
2187 /*
2188  * Get the device path and handle of an device implementing a protocol.
2189  *
2190  * This function implements the LocateDevicePath service.
2191  * See the Unified Extensible Firmware Interface (UEFI) specification
2192  * for details.
2193  *
2194  * @protocol		GUID of the protocol
2195  * @device_path		device path
2196  * @device		handle of the device
2197  * @return		status code
2198  */
2199 static efi_status_t EFIAPI efi_locate_device_path(
2200 			const efi_guid_t *protocol,
2201 			struct efi_device_path **device_path,
2202 			efi_handle_t *device)
2203 {
2204 	struct efi_device_path *dp;
2205 	size_t i;
2206 	struct efi_handler *handler;
2207 	efi_handle_t *handles;
2208 	size_t len, len_dp;
2209 	size_t len_best = 0;
2210 	efi_uintn_t no_handles;
2211 	u8 *remainder;
2212 	efi_status_t ret;
2213 
2214 	EFI_ENTRY("%pUl, %p, %p", protocol, device_path, device);
2215 
2216 	if (!protocol || !device_path || !*device_path || !device) {
2217 		ret = EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER;
2218 		goto out;
2219 	}
2220 
2221 	/* Find end of device path */
2222 	len = efi_dp_instance_size(*device_path);
2223 
2224 	/* Get all handles implementing the protocol */
2225 	ret = EFI_CALL(efi_locate_handle_buffer(BY_PROTOCOL, protocol, NULL,
2226 						&no_handles, &handles));
2227 	if (ret != EFI_SUCCESS)
2228 		goto out;
2229 
2230 	for (i = 0; i < no_handles; ++i) {
2231 		/* Find the device path protocol */
2232 		ret = efi_search_protocol(handles[i], &efi_guid_device_path,
2233 					  &handler);
2234 		if (ret != EFI_SUCCESS)
2235 			continue;
2236 		dp = (struct efi_device_path *)handler->protocol_interface;
2237 		len_dp = efi_dp_instance_size(dp);
2238 		/*
2239 		 * This handle can only be a better fit
2240 		 * if its device path length is longer than the best fit and
2241 		 * if its device path length is shorter of equal the searched
2242 		 * device path.
2243 		 */
2244 		if (len_dp <= len_best || len_dp > len)
2245 			continue;
2246 		/* Check if dp is a subpath of device_path */
2247 		if (memcmp(*device_path, dp, len_dp))
2248 			continue;
2249 		*device = handles[i];
2250 		len_best = len_dp;
2251 	}
2252 	if (len_best) {
2253 		remainder = (u8 *)*device_path + len_best;
2254 		*device_path = (struct efi_device_path *)remainder;
2255 		ret = EFI_SUCCESS;
2256 	} else {
2257 		ret = EFI_NOT_FOUND;
2258 	}
2259 out:
2260 	return EFI_EXIT(ret);
2261 }
2262 
2263 /*
2264  * Install multiple protocol interfaces.
2265  *
2266  * This function implements the MultipleProtocolInterfaces service.
2267  * See the Unified Extensible Firmware Interface (UEFI) specification
2268  * for details.
2269  *
2270  * @handle	handle on which the protocol interfaces shall be installed
2271  * @...		NULL terminated argument list with pairs of protocol GUIDS and
2272  *		interfaces
2273  * @return	status code
2274  */
2275 static efi_status_t EFIAPI efi_install_multiple_protocol_interfaces(
2276 			void **handle, ...)
2277 {
2278 	EFI_ENTRY("%p", handle);
2279 
2280 	va_list argptr;
2281 	const efi_guid_t *protocol;
2282 	void *protocol_interface;
2283 	efi_status_t r = EFI_SUCCESS;
2284 	int i = 0;
2285 
2286 	if (!handle)
2287 		return EFI_EXIT(EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER);
2288 
2289 	va_start(argptr, handle);
2290 	for (;;) {
2291 		protocol = va_arg(argptr, efi_guid_t*);
2292 		if (!protocol)
2293 			break;
2294 		protocol_interface = va_arg(argptr, void*);
2295 		r = EFI_CALL(efi_install_protocol_interface(
2296 						handle, protocol,
2297 						EFI_NATIVE_INTERFACE,
2298 						protocol_interface));
2299 		if (r != EFI_SUCCESS)
2300 			break;
2301 		i++;
2302 	}
2303 	va_end(argptr);
2304 	if (r == EFI_SUCCESS)
2305 		return EFI_EXIT(r);
2306 
2307 	/* If an error occurred undo all changes. */
2308 	va_start(argptr, handle);
2309 	for (; i; --i) {
2310 		protocol = va_arg(argptr, efi_guid_t*);
2311 		protocol_interface = va_arg(argptr, void*);
2312 		EFI_CALL(efi_uninstall_protocol_interface(handle, protocol,
2313 							  protocol_interface));
2314 	}
2315 	va_end(argptr);
2316 
2317 	return EFI_EXIT(r);
2318 }
2319 
2320 /*
2321  * Uninstall multiple protocol interfaces.
2322  *
2323  * This function implements the UninstallMultipleProtocolInterfaces service.
2324  * See the Unified Extensible Firmware Interface (UEFI) specification
2325  * for details.
2326  *
2327  * @handle	handle from which the protocol interfaces shall be removed
2328  * @...		NULL terminated argument list with pairs of protocol GUIDS and
2329  *		interfaces
2330  * @return	status code
2331  */
2332 static efi_status_t EFIAPI efi_uninstall_multiple_protocol_interfaces(
2333 			void *handle, ...)
2334 {
2335 	EFI_ENTRY("%p", handle);
2336 
2337 	va_list argptr;
2338 	const efi_guid_t *protocol;
2339 	void *protocol_interface;
2340 	efi_status_t r = EFI_SUCCESS;
2341 	size_t i = 0;
2342 
2343 	if (!handle)
2344 		return EFI_EXIT(EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER);
2345 
2346 	va_start(argptr, handle);
2347 	for (;;) {
2348 		protocol = va_arg(argptr, efi_guid_t*);
2349 		if (!protocol)
2350 			break;
2351 		protocol_interface = va_arg(argptr, void*);
2352 		r = EFI_CALL(efi_uninstall_protocol_interface(
2353 						handle, protocol,
2354 						protocol_interface));
2355 		if (r != EFI_SUCCESS)
2356 			break;
2357 		i++;
2358 	}
2359 	va_end(argptr);
2360 	if (r == EFI_SUCCESS)
2361 		return EFI_EXIT(r);
2362 
2363 	/* If an error occurred undo all changes. */
2364 	va_start(argptr, handle);
2365 	for (; i; --i) {
2366 		protocol = va_arg(argptr, efi_guid_t*);
2367 		protocol_interface = va_arg(argptr, void*);
2368 		EFI_CALL(efi_install_protocol_interface(&handle, protocol,
2369 							EFI_NATIVE_INTERFACE,
2370 							protocol_interface));
2371 	}
2372 	va_end(argptr);
2373 
2374 	return EFI_EXIT(r);
2375 }
2376 
2377 /*
2378  * Calculate cyclic redundancy code.
2379  *
2380  * This function implements the CalculateCrc32 service.
2381  * See the Unified Extensible Firmware Interface (UEFI) specification
2382  * for details.
2383  *
2384  * @data	buffer with data
2385  * @data_size	size of buffer in bytes
2386  * @crc32_p	cyclic redundancy code
2387  * @return	status code
2388  */
2389 static efi_status_t EFIAPI efi_calculate_crc32(void *data,
2390 					       unsigned long data_size,
2391 					       uint32_t *crc32_p)
2392 {
2393 	EFI_ENTRY("%p, %ld", data, data_size);
2394 	*crc32_p = crc32(0, data, data_size);
2395 	return EFI_EXIT(EFI_SUCCESS);
2396 }
2397 
2398 /*
2399  * Copy memory.
2400  *
2401  * This function implements the CopyMem service.
2402  * See the Unified Extensible Firmware Interface (UEFI) specification
2403  * for details.
2404  *
2405  * @destination		destination of the copy operation
2406  * @source		source of the copy operation
2407  * @length		number of bytes to copy
2408  */
2409 static void EFIAPI efi_copy_mem(void *destination, const void *source,
2410 				size_t length)
2411 {
2412 	EFI_ENTRY("%p, %p, %ld", destination, source, (unsigned long)length);
2413 	memcpy(destination, source, length);
2414 	EFI_EXIT(EFI_SUCCESS);
2415 }
2416 
2417 /*
2418  * Fill memory with a byte value.
2419  *
2420  * This function implements the SetMem service.
2421  * See the Unified Extensible Firmware Interface (UEFI) specification
2422  * for details.
2423  *
2424  * @buffer		buffer to fill
2425  * @size		size of buffer in bytes
2426  * @value		byte to copy to the buffer
2427  */
2428 static void EFIAPI efi_set_mem(void *buffer, size_t size, uint8_t value)
2429 {
2430 	EFI_ENTRY("%p, %ld, 0x%x", buffer, (unsigned long)size, value);
2431 	memset(buffer, value, size);
2432 	EFI_EXIT(EFI_SUCCESS);
2433 }
2434 
2435 /*
2436  * Open protocol interface on a handle.
2437  *
2438  * @handler		handler of a protocol
2439  * @protocol_interface	interface implementing the protocol
2440  * @agent_handle	handle of the driver
2441  * @controller_handle	handle of the controller
2442  * @attributes		attributes indicating how to open the protocol
2443  * @return		status code
2444  */
2445 static efi_status_t efi_protocol_open(
2446 			struct efi_handler *handler,
2447 			void **protocol_interface, void *agent_handle,
2448 			void *controller_handle, uint32_t attributes)
2449 {
2450 	struct efi_open_protocol_info_item *item;
2451 	struct efi_open_protocol_info_entry *match = NULL;
2452 	bool opened_by_driver = false;
2453 	bool opened_exclusive = false;
2454 
2455 	/* If there is no agent, only return the interface */
2456 	if (!agent_handle)
2457 		goto out;
2458 
2459 	/* For TEST_PROTOCOL ignore interface attribute */
2460 	if (attributes != EFI_OPEN_PROTOCOL_TEST_PROTOCOL)
2461 		*protocol_interface = NULL;
2462 
2463 	/*
2464 	 * Check if the protocol is already opened by a driver with the same
2465 	 * attributes or opened exclusively
2466 	 */
2467 	list_for_each_entry(item, &handler->open_infos, link) {
2468 		if (item->info.agent_handle == agent_handle) {
2469 			if ((attributes & EFI_OPEN_PROTOCOL_BY_DRIVER) &&
2470 			    (item->info.attributes == attributes))
2471 				return EFI_ALREADY_STARTED;
2472 		}
2473 		if (item->info.attributes & EFI_OPEN_PROTOCOL_EXCLUSIVE)
2474 			opened_exclusive = true;
2475 	}
2476 
2477 	/* Only one controller can open the protocol exclusively */
2478 	if (opened_exclusive && attributes &
2479 	    (EFI_OPEN_PROTOCOL_EXCLUSIVE | EFI_OPEN_PROTOCOL_BY_DRIVER))
2480 		return EFI_ACCESS_DENIED;
2481 
2482 	/* Prepare exclusive opening */
2483 	if (attributes & EFI_OPEN_PROTOCOL_EXCLUSIVE) {
2484 		/* Try to disconnect controllers */
2485 		list_for_each_entry(item, &handler->open_infos, link) {
2486 			if (item->info.attributes ==
2487 					EFI_OPEN_PROTOCOL_BY_DRIVER)
2488 				EFI_CALL(efi_disconnect_controller(
2489 						item->info.controller_handle,
2490 						item->info.agent_handle,
2491 						NULL));
2492 		}
2493 		opened_by_driver = false;
2494 		/* Check if all controllers are disconnected */
2495 		list_for_each_entry(item, &handler->open_infos, link) {
2496 			if (item->info.attributes & EFI_OPEN_PROTOCOL_BY_DRIVER)
2497 				opened_by_driver = true;
2498 		}
2499 		/* Only one controller can be conncected */
2500 		if (opened_by_driver)
2501 			return EFI_ACCESS_DENIED;
2502 	}
2503 
2504 	/* Find existing entry */
2505 	list_for_each_entry(item, &handler->open_infos, link) {
2506 		if (item->info.agent_handle == agent_handle &&
2507 		    item->info.controller_handle == controller_handle)
2508 			match = &item->info;
2509 	}
2510 	/* None found, create one */
2511 	if (!match) {
2512 		match = efi_create_open_info(handler);
2513 		if (!match)
2514 			return EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCES;
2515 	}
2516 
2517 	match->agent_handle = agent_handle;
2518 	match->controller_handle = controller_handle;
2519 	match->attributes = attributes;
2520 	match->open_count++;
2521 
2522 out:
2523 	/* For TEST_PROTOCOL ignore interface attribute. */
2524 	if (attributes != EFI_OPEN_PROTOCOL_TEST_PROTOCOL)
2525 		*protocol_interface = handler->protocol_interface;
2526 
2527 	return EFI_SUCCESS;
2528 }
2529 
2530 /*
2531  * Open protocol interface on a handle.
2532  *
2533  * This function implements the OpenProtocol interface.
2534  * See the Unified Extensible Firmware Interface (UEFI) specification
2535  * for details.
2536  *
2537  * @handle		handle on which the protocol shall be opened
2538  * @protocol		GUID of the protocol
2539  * @protocol_interface	interface implementing the protocol
2540  * @agent_handle	handle of the driver
2541  * @controller_handle	handle of the controller
2542  * @attributes		attributes indicating how to open the protocol
2543  * @return		status code
2544  */
2545 static efi_status_t EFIAPI efi_open_protocol(
2546 			void *handle, const efi_guid_t *protocol,
2547 			void **protocol_interface, void *agent_handle,
2548 			void *controller_handle, uint32_t attributes)
2549 {
2550 	struct efi_handler *handler;
2551 	efi_status_t r = EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER;
2552 
2553 	EFI_ENTRY("%p, %pUl, %p, %p, %p, 0x%x", handle, protocol,
2554 		  protocol_interface, agent_handle, controller_handle,
2555 		  attributes);
2556 
2557 	if (!handle || !protocol ||
2558 	    (!protocol_interface && attributes !=
2559 	     EFI_OPEN_PROTOCOL_TEST_PROTOCOL)) {
2560 		goto out;
2561 	}
2562 
2563 	switch (attributes) {
2564 	case EFI_OPEN_PROTOCOL_BY_HANDLE_PROTOCOL:
2565 	case EFI_OPEN_PROTOCOL_GET_PROTOCOL:
2566 	case EFI_OPEN_PROTOCOL_TEST_PROTOCOL:
2567 		break;
2568 	case EFI_OPEN_PROTOCOL_BY_CHILD_CONTROLLER:
2569 		if (controller_handle == handle)
2570 			goto out;
2571 		/* fall-through */
2572 	case EFI_OPEN_PROTOCOL_BY_DRIVER:
2573 	case EFI_OPEN_PROTOCOL_BY_DRIVER | EFI_OPEN_PROTOCOL_EXCLUSIVE:
2574 		/* Check that the controller handle is valid */
2575 		if (!efi_search_obj(controller_handle))
2576 			goto out;
2577 		/* fall-through */
2578 	case EFI_OPEN_PROTOCOL_EXCLUSIVE:
2579 		/* Check that the agent handle is valid */
2580 		if (!efi_search_obj(agent_handle))
2581 			goto out;
2582 		break;
2583 	default:
2584 		goto out;
2585 	}
2586 
2587 	r = efi_search_protocol(handle, protocol, &handler);
2588 	if (r != EFI_SUCCESS)
2589 		goto out;
2590 
2591 	r = efi_protocol_open(handler, protocol_interface, agent_handle,
2592 			      controller_handle, attributes);
2593 out:
2594 	return EFI_EXIT(r);
2595 }
2596 
2597 /*
2598  * Get interface of a protocol on a handle.
2599  *
2600  * This function implements the HandleProtocol service.
2601  * See the Unified Extensible Firmware Interface (UEFI) specification
2602  * for details.
2603  *
2604  * @handle		handle on which the protocol shall be opened
2605  * @protocol		GUID of the protocol
2606  * @protocol_interface  interface implementing the protocol
2607  * @return		status code
2608  */
2609 static efi_status_t EFIAPI efi_handle_protocol(efi_handle_t handle,
2610 					       const efi_guid_t *protocol,
2611 					       void **protocol_interface)
2612 {
2613 	return efi_open_protocol(handle, protocol, protocol_interface, NULL,
2614 				 NULL, EFI_OPEN_PROTOCOL_BY_HANDLE_PROTOCOL);
2615 }
2616 
2617 static efi_status_t efi_bind_controller(
2618 			efi_handle_t controller_handle,
2619 			efi_handle_t driver_image_handle,
2620 			struct efi_device_path *remain_device_path)
2621 {
2622 	struct efi_driver_binding_protocol *binding_protocol;
2623 	efi_status_t r;
2624 
2625 	r = EFI_CALL(efi_open_protocol(driver_image_handle,
2626 				       &efi_guid_driver_binding_protocol,
2627 				       (void **)&binding_protocol,
2628 				       driver_image_handle, NULL,
2629 				       EFI_OPEN_PROTOCOL_GET_PROTOCOL));
2630 	if (r != EFI_SUCCESS)
2631 		return r;
2632 	r = EFI_CALL(binding_protocol->supported(binding_protocol,
2633 						 controller_handle,
2634 						 remain_device_path));
2635 	if (r == EFI_SUCCESS)
2636 		r = EFI_CALL(binding_protocol->start(binding_protocol,
2637 						     controller_handle,
2638 						     remain_device_path));
2639 	EFI_CALL(efi_close_protocol(driver_image_handle,
2640 				    &efi_guid_driver_binding_protocol,
2641 				    driver_image_handle, NULL));
2642 	return r;
2643 }
2644 
2645 static efi_status_t efi_connect_single_controller(
2646 			efi_handle_t controller_handle,
2647 			efi_handle_t *driver_image_handle,
2648 			struct efi_device_path *remain_device_path)
2649 {
2650 	efi_handle_t *buffer;
2651 	size_t count;
2652 	size_t i;
2653 	efi_status_t r;
2654 	size_t connected = 0;
2655 
2656 	/* Get buffer with all handles with driver binding protocol */
2657 	r = EFI_CALL(efi_locate_handle_buffer(BY_PROTOCOL,
2658 					      &efi_guid_driver_binding_protocol,
2659 					      NULL, &count, &buffer));
2660 	if (r != EFI_SUCCESS)
2661 		return r;
2662 
2663 	/*  Context Override */
2664 	if (driver_image_handle) {
2665 		for (; *driver_image_handle; ++driver_image_handle) {
2666 			for (i = 0; i < count; ++i) {
2667 				if (buffer[i] == *driver_image_handle) {
2668 					buffer[i] = NULL;
2669 					r = efi_bind_controller(
2670 							controller_handle,
2671 							*driver_image_handle,
2672 							remain_device_path);
2673 					/*
2674 					 * For drivers that do not support the
2675 					 * controller or are already connected
2676 					 * we receive an error code here.
2677 					 */
2678 					if (r == EFI_SUCCESS)
2679 						++connected;
2680 				}
2681 			}
2682 		}
2683 	}
2684 
2685 	/*
2686 	 * TODO: Some overrides are not yet implemented:
2687 	 * - Platform Driver Override
2688 	 * - Driver Family Override Search
2689 	 * - Bus Specific Driver Override
2690 	 */
2691 
2692 	/* Driver Binding Search */
2693 	for (i = 0; i < count; ++i) {
2694 		if (buffer[i]) {
2695 			r = efi_bind_controller(controller_handle,
2696 						buffer[i],
2697 						remain_device_path);
2698 			if (r == EFI_SUCCESS)
2699 				++connected;
2700 		}
2701 	}
2702 
2703 	efi_free_pool(buffer);
2704 	if (!connected)
2705 		return EFI_NOT_FOUND;
2706 	return EFI_SUCCESS;
2707 }
2708 
2709 /*
2710  * Connect a controller to a driver.
2711  *
2712  * This function implements the ConnectController service.
2713  * See the Unified Extensible Firmware Interface (UEFI) specification
2714  * for details.
2715  *
2716  * First all driver binding protocol handles are tried for binding drivers.
2717  * Afterwards all handles that have openened a protocol of the controller
2718  * with EFI_OPEN_PROTOCOL_BY_CHILD_CONTROLLER are connected to drivers.
2719  *
2720  * @controller_handle	handle of the controller
2721  * @driver_image_handle	handle of the driver
2722  * @remain_device_path	device path of a child controller
2723  * @recursive		true to connect all child controllers
2724  * @return		status code
2725  */
2726 static efi_status_t EFIAPI efi_connect_controller(
2727 			efi_handle_t controller_handle,
2728 			efi_handle_t *driver_image_handle,
2729 			struct efi_device_path *remain_device_path,
2730 			bool recursive)
2731 {
2732 	efi_status_t r;
2733 	efi_status_t ret = EFI_NOT_FOUND;
2734 	struct efi_object *efiobj;
2735 
2736 	EFI_ENTRY("%p, %p, %p, %d", controller_handle, driver_image_handle,
2737 		  remain_device_path, recursive);
2738 
2739 	efiobj = efi_search_obj(controller_handle);
2740 	if (!efiobj) {
2741 		ret = EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER;
2742 		goto out;
2743 	}
2744 
2745 	r = efi_connect_single_controller(controller_handle,
2746 					  driver_image_handle,
2747 					  remain_device_path);
2748 	if (r == EFI_SUCCESS)
2749 		ret = EFI_SUCCESS;
2750 	if (recursive) {
2751 		struct efi_handler *handler;
2752 		struct efi_open_protocol_info_item *item;
2753 
2754 		list_for_each_entry(handler, &efiobj->protocols, link) {
2755 			list_for_each_entry(item, &handler->open_infos, link) {
2756 				if (item->info.attributes &
2757 				    EFI_OPEN_PROTOCOL_BY_CHILD_CONTROLLER) {
2758 					r = EFI_CALL(efi_connect_controller(
2759 						item->info.controller_handle,
2760 						driver_image_handle,
2761 						remain_device_path,
2762 						recursive));
2763 					if (r == EFI_SUCCESS)
2764 						ret = EFI_SUCCESS;
2765 				}
2766 			}
2767 		}
2768 	}
2769 	/*  Check for child controller specified by end node */
2770 	if (ret != EFI_SUCCESS && remain_device_path &&
2771 	    remain_device_path->type == DEVICE_PATH_TYPE_END)
2772 		ret = EFI_SUCCESS;
2773 out:
2774 	return EFI_EXIT(ret);
2775 }
2776 
2777 /*
2778  * Get all child controllers associated to a driver.
2779  * The allocated buffer has to be freed with free().
2780  *
2781  * @efiobj			handle of the controller
2782  * @driver_handle		handle of the driver
2783  * @number_of_children		number of child controllers
2784  * @child_handle_buffer		handles of the the child controllers
2785  */
2786 static efi_status_t efi_get_child_controllers(
2787 				struct efi_object *efiobj,
2788 				efi_handle_t driver_handle,
2789 				efi_uintn_t *number_of_children,
2790 				efi_handle_t **child_handle_buffer)
2791 {
2792 	struct efi_handler *handler;
2793 	struct efi_open_protocol_info_item *item;
2794 	efi_uintn_t count = 0, i;
2795 	bool duplicate;
2796 
2797 	/* Count all child controller associations */
2798 	list_for_each_entry(handler, &efiobj->protocols, link) {
2799 		list_for_each_entry(item, &handler->open_infos, link) {
2800 			if (item->info.agent_handle == driver_handle &&
2801 			    item->info.attributes &
2802 			    EFI_OPEN_PROTOCOL_BY_CHILD_CONTROLLER)
2803 				++count;
2804 		}
2805 	}
2806 	/*
2807 	 * Create buffer. In case of duplicate child controller assignments
2808 	 * the buffer will be too large. But that does not harm.
2809 	 */
2810 	*number_of_children = 0;
2811 	*child_handle_buffer = calloc(count, sizeof(efi_handle_t));
2812 	if (!*child_handle_buffer)
2813 		return EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCES;
2814 	/* Copy unique child handles */
2815 	list_for_each_entry(handler, &efiobj->protocols, link) {
2816 		list_for_each_entry(item, &handler->open_infos, link) {
2817 			if (item->info.agent_handle == driver_handle &&
2818 			    item->info.attributes &
2819 			    EFI_OPEN_PROTOCOL_BY_CHILD_CONTROLLER) {
2820 				/* Check this is a new child controller */
2821 				duplicate = false;
2822 				for (i = 0; i < *number_of_children; ++i) {
2823 					if ((*child_handle_buffer)[i] ==
2824 					    item->info.controller_handle)
2825 						duplicate = true;
2826 				}
2827 				/* Copy handle to buffer */
2828 				if (!duplicate) {
2829 					i = (*number_of_children)++;
2830 					(*child_handle_buffer)[i] =
2831 						item->info.controller_handle;
2832 				}
2833 			}
2834 		}
2835 	}
2836 	return EFI_SUCCESS;
2837 }
2838 
2839 /*
2840  * Disconnect a controller from a driver.
2841  *
2842  * This function implements the DisconnectController service.
2843  * See the Unified Extensible Firmware Interface (UEFI) specification
2844  * for details.
2845  *
2846  * @controller_handle	handle of the controller
2847  * @driver_image_handle handle of the driver
2848  * @child_handle	handle of the child to destroy
2849  * @return		status code
2850  */
2851 static efi_status_t EFIAPI efi_disconnect_controller(
2852 				efi_handle_t controller_handle,
2853 				efi_handle_t driver_image_handle,
2854 				efi_handle_t child_handle)
2855 {
2856 	struct efi_driver_binding_protocol *binding_protocol;
2857 	efi_handle_t *child_handle_buffer = NULL;
2858 	size_t number_of_children = 0;
2859 	efi_status_t r;
2860 	size_t stop_count = 0;
2861 	struct efi_object *efiobj;
2862 
2863 	EFI_ENTRY("%p, %p, %p", controller_handle, driver_image_handle,
2864 		  child_handle);
2865 
2866 	efiobj = efi_search_obj(controller_handle);
2867 	if (!efiobj) {
2868 		r = EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER;
2869 		goto out;
2870 	}
2871 
2872 	if (child_handle && !efi_search_obj(child_handle)) {
2873 		r = EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER;
2874 		goto out;
2875 	}
2876 
2877 	/* If no driver handle is supplied, disconnect all drivers */
2878 	if (!driver_image_handle) {
2879 		r = efi_disconnect_all_drivers(efiobj, NULL, child_handle);
2880 		goto out;
2881 	}
2882 
2883 	/* Create list of child handles */
2884 	if (child_handle) {
2885 		number_of_children = 1;
2886 		child_handle_buffer = &child_handle;
2887 	} else {
2888 		efi_get_child_controllers(efiobj,
2889 					  driver_image_handle,
2890 					  &number_of_children,
2891 					  &child_handle_buffer);
2892 	}
2893 
2894 	/* Get the driver binding protocol */
2895 	r = EFI_CALL(efi_open_protocol(driver_image_handle,
2896 				       &efi_guid_driver_binding_protocol,
2897 				       (void **)&binding_protocol,
2898 				       driver_image_handle, NULL,
2899 				       EFI_OPEN_PROTOCOL_GET_PROTOCOL));
2900 	if (r != EFI_SUCCESS)
2901 		goto out;
2902 	/* Remove the children */
2903 	if (number_of_children) {
2904 		r = EFI_CALL(binding_protocol->stop(binding_protocol,
2905 						    controller_handle,
2906 						    number_of_children,
2907 						    child_handle_buffer));
2908 		if (r == EFI_SUCCESS)
2909 			++stop_count;
2910 	}
2911 	/* Remove the driver */
2912 	if (!child_handle)
2913 		r = EFI_CALL(binding_protocol->stop(binding_protocol,
2914 						    controller_handle,
2915 						    0, NULL));
2916 	if (r == EFI_SUCCESS)
2917 		++stop_count;
2918 	EFI_CALL(efi_close_protocol(driver_image_handle,
2919 				    &efi_guid_driver_binding_protocol,
2920 				    driver_image_handle, NULL));
2921 
2922 	if (stop_count)
2923 		r = EFI_SUCCESS;
2924 	else
2925 		r = EFI_NOT_FOUND;
2926 out:
2927 	if (!child_handle)
2928 		free(child_handle_buffer);
2929 	return EFI_EXIT(r);
2930 }
2931 
2932 static const struct efi_boot_services efi_boot_services = {
2933 	.hdr = {
2934 		.headersize = sizeof(struct efi_table_hdr),
2935 	},
2936 	.raise_tpl = efi_raise_tpl,
2937 	.restore_tpl = efi_restore_tpl,
2938 	.allocate_pages = efi_allocate_pages_ext,
2939 	.free_pages = efi_free_pages_ext,
2940 	.get_memory_map = efi_get_memory_map_ext,
2941 	.allocate_pool = efi_allocate_pool_ext,
2942 	.free_pool = efi_free_pool_ext,
2943 	.create_event = efi_create_event_ext,
2944 	.set_timer = efi_set_timer_ext,
2945 	.wait_for_event = efi_wait_for_event,
2946 	.signal_event = efi_signal_event_ext,
2947 	.close_event = efi_close_event,
2948 	.check_event = efi_check_event,
2949 	.install_protocol_interface = efi_install_protocol_interface,
2950 	.reinstall_protocol_interface = efi_reinstall_protocol_interface,
2951 	.uninstall_protocol_interface = efi_uninstall_protocol_interface,
2952 	.handle_protocol = efi_handle_protocol,
2953 	.reserved = NULL,
2954 	.register_protocol_notify = efi_register_protocol_notify,
2955 	.locate_handle = efi_locate_handle_ext,
2956 	.locate_device_path = efi_locate_device_path,
2957 	.install_configuration_table = efi_install_configuration_table_ext,
2958 	.load_image = efi_load_image,
2959 	.start_image = efi_start_image,
2960 	.exit = efi_exit,
2961 	.unload_image = efi_unload_image,
2962 	.exit_boot_services = efi_exit_boot_services,
2963 	.get_next_monotonic_count = efi_get_next_monotonic_count,
2964 	.stall = efi_stall,
2965 	.set_watchdog_timer = efi_set_watchdog_timer,
2966 	.connect_controller = efi_connect_controller,
2967 	.disconnect_controller = efi_disconnect_controller,
2968 	.open_protocol = efi_open_protocol,
2969 	.close_protocol = efi_close_protocol,
2970 	.open_protocol_information = efi_open_protocol_information,
2971 	.protocols_per_handle = efi_protocols_per_handle,
2972 	.locate_handle_buffer = efi_locate_handle_buffer,
2973 	.locate_protocol = efi_locate_protocol,
2974 	.install_multiple_protocol_interfaces =
2975 			efi_install_multiple_protocol_interfaces,
2976 	.uninstall_multiple_protocol_interfaces =
2977 			efi_uninstall_multiple_protocol_interfaces,
2978 	.calculate_crc32 = efi_calculate_crc32,
2979 	.copy_mem = efi_copy_mem,
2980 	.set_mem = efi_set_mem,
2981 	.create_event_ex = efi_create_event_ex,
2982 };
2983 
2984 static uint16_t __efi_runtime_data firmware_vendor[] = L"Das U-Boot";
2985 
2986 struct efi_system_table __efi_runtime_data systab = {
2987 	.hdr = {
2988 		.signature = EFI_SYSTEM_TABLE_SIGNATURE,
2989 		.revision = 2 << 16 | 70, /* 2.7 */
2990 		.headersize = sizeof(struct efi_table_hdr),
2991 	},
2992 	.fw_vendor = (long)firmware_vendor,
2993 	.con_in = (void *)&efi_con_in,
2994 	.con_out = (void *)&efi_con_out,
2995 	.std_err = (void *)&efi_con_out,
2996 	.runtime = (void *)&efi_runtime_services,
2997 	.boottime = (void *)&efi_boot_services,
2998 	.nr_tables = 0,
2999 	.tables = (void *)efi_conf_table,
3000 };
3001