1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
2 /*
3  *  EFI application boot time services
4  *
5  *  Copyright (c) 2016 Alexander Graf
6  */
7 
8 #include <common.h>
9 #include <div64.h>
10 #include <efi_loader.h>
11 #include <environment.h>
12 #include <malloc.h>
13 #include <linux/libfdt_env.h>
14 #include <u-boot/crc.h>
15 #include <bootm.h>
16 #include <inttypes.h>
17 #include <watchdog.h>
18 
19 DECLARE_GLOBAL_DATA_PTR;
20 
21 /* Task priority level */
22 static efi_uintn_t efi_tpl = TPL_APPLICATION;
23 
24 /* This list contains all the EFI objects our payload has access to */
25 LIST_HEAD(efi_obj_list);
26 
27 /* List of all events */
28 LIST_HEAD(efi_events);
29 
30 /*
31  * If we're running on nasty systems (32bit ARM booting into non-EFI Linux)
32  * we need to do trickery with caches. Since we don't want to break the EFI
33  * aware boot path, only apply hacks when loading exiting directly (breaking
34  * direct Linux EFI booting along the way - oh well).
35  */
36 static bool efi_is_direct_boot = true;
37 
38 #ifdef CONFIG_ARM
39 /*
40  * The "gd" pointer lives in a register on ARM and AArch64 that we declare
41  * fixed when compiling U-Boot. However, the payload does not know about that
42  * restriction so we need to manually swap its and our view of that register on
43  * EFI callback entry/exit.
44  */
45 static volatile void *efi_gd, *app_gd;
46 #endif
47 
48 static int entry_count;
49 static int nesting_level;
50 /* GUID of the device tree table */
51 const efi_guid_t efi_guid_fdt = EFI_FDT_GUID;
52 /* GUID of the EFI_DRIVER_BINDING_PROTOCOL */
53 const efi_guid_t efi_guid_driver_binding_protocol =
54 			EFI_DRIVER_BINDING_PROTOCOL_GUID;
55 
56 /* event group ExitBootServices() invoked */
57 const efi_guid_t efi_guid_event_group_exit_boot_services =
58 			EFI_EVENT_GROUP_EXIT_BOOT_SERVICES;
59 /* event group SetVirtualAddressMap() invoked */
60 const efi_guid_t efi_guid_event_group_virtual_address_change =
61 			EFI_EVENT_GROUP_VIRTUAL_ADDRESS_CHANGE;
62 /* event group memory map changed */
63 const efi_guid_t efi_guid_event_group_memory_map_change =
64 			EFI_EVENT_GROUP_MEMORY_MAP_CHANGE;
65 /* event group boot manager about to boot */
66 const efi_guid_t efi_guid_event_group_ready_to_boot =
67 			EFI_EVENT_GROUP_READY_TO_BOOT;
68 /* event group ResetSystem() invoked (before ExitBootServices) */
69 const efi_guid_t efi_guid_event_group_reset_system =
70 			EFI_EVENT_GROUP_RESET_SYSTEM;
71 
72 static efi_status_t EFIAPI efi_disconnect_controller(
73 					efi_handle_t controller_handle,
74 					efi_handle_t driver_image_handle,
75 					efi_handle_t child_handle);
76 
77 /* Called on every callback entry */
78 int __efi_entry_check(void)
79 {
80 	int ret = entry_count++ == 0;
81 #ifdef CONFIG_ARM
82 	assert(efi_gd);
83 	app_gd = gd;
84 	gd = efi_gd;
85 #endif
86 	return ret;
87 }
88 
89 /* Called on every callback exit */
90 int __efi_exit_check(void)
91 {
92 	int ret = --entry_count == 0;
93 #ifdef CONFIG_ARM
94 	gd = app_gd;
95 #endif
96 	return ret;
97 }
98 
99 /* Called from do_bootefi_exec() */
100 void efi_save_gd(void)
101 {
102 #ifdef CONFIG_ARM
103 	efi_gd = gd;
104 #endif
105 }
106 
107 /*
108  * Special case handler for error/abort that just forces things back to u-boot
109  * world so we can dump out an abort msg, without any care about returning back
110  * to UEFI world.
111  */
112 void efi_restore_gd(void)
113 {
114 #ifdef CONFIG_ARM
115 	/* Only restore if we're already in EFI context */
116 	if (!efi_gd)
117 		return;
118 	gd = efi_gd;
119 #endif
120 }
121 
122 /**
123  * indent_string() - returns a string for indenting with two spaces per level
124  * @level: indent level
125  *
126  * A maximum of ten indent levels is supported. Higher indent levels will be
127  * truncated.
128  *
129  * Return: A string for indenting with two spaces per level is
130  *         returned.
131  */
132 static const char *indent_string(int level)
133 {
134 	const char *indent = "                    ";
135 	const int max = strlen(indent);
136 
137 	level = min(max, level * 2);
138 	return &indent[max - level];
139 }
140 
141 const char *__efi_nesting(void)
142 {
143 	return indent_string(nesting_level);
144 }
145 
146 const char *__efi_nesting_inc(void)
147 {
148 	return indent_string(nesting_level++);
149 }
150 
151 const char *__efi_nesting_dec(void)
152 {
153 	return indent_string(--nesting_level);
154 }
155 
156 /**
157  * efi_update_table_header_crc32() - Update CRC32 in table header
158  *
159  * @table:	EFI table
160  */
161 static void efi_update_table_header_crc32(struct efi_table_hdr *table)
162 {
163 	table->crc32 = 0;
164 	table->crc32 = crc32(0, (const unsigned char *)table,
165 			     table->headersize);
166 }
167 
168 /**
169  * efi_queue_event() - queue an EFI event
170  * @event:     event to signal
171  * @check_tpl: check the TPL level
172  *
173  * This function queues the notification function of the event for future
174  * execution.
175  *
176  * The notification function is called if the task priority level of the event
177  * is higher than the current task priority level.
178  *
179  * For the SignalEvent service see efi_signal_event_ext.
180  *
181  */
182 static void efi_queue_event(struct efi_event *event, bool check_tpl)
183 {
184 	if (event->notify_function) {
185 		event->is_queued = true;
186 		/* Check TPL */
187 		if (check_tpl && efi_tpl >= event->notify_tpl)
188 			return;
189 		EFI_CALL_VOID(event->notify_function(event,
190 						     event->notify_context));
191 	}
192 	event->is_queued = false;
193 }
194 
195 /**
196  * is_valid_tpl() - check if the task priority level is valid
197  *
198  * @tpl:		TPL level to check
199  * ReturnValue:		status code
200  */
201 efi_status_t is_valid_tpl(efi_uintn_t tpl)
202 {
203 	switch (tpl) {
204 	case TPL_APPLICATION:
205 	case TPL_CALLBACK:
206 	case TPL_NOTIFY:
207 	case TPL_HIGH_LEVEL:
208 		return EFI_SUCCESS;
209 	default:
210 		return EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER;
211 	}
212 }
213 
214 /**
215  * efi_signal_event() - signal an EFI event
216  * @event:     event to signal
217  * @check_tpl: check the TPL level
218  *
219  * This function signals an event. If the event belongs to an event group all
220  * events of the group are signaled. If they are of type EVT_NOTIFY_SIGNAL
221  * their notification function is queued.
222  *
223  * For the SignalEvent service see efi_signal_event_ext.
224  */
225 void efi_signal_event(struct efi_event *event, bool check_tpl)
226 {
227 	if (event->group) {
228 		struct efi_event *evt;
229 
230 		/*
231 		 * The signaled state has to set before executing any
232 		 * notification function
233 		 */
234 		list_for_each_entry(evt, &efi_events, link) {
235 			if (!evt->group || guidcmp(evt->group, event->group))
236 				continue;
237 			if (evt->is_signaled)
238 				continue;
239 			evt->is_signaled = true;
240 			if (evt->type & EVT_NOTIFY_SIGNAL &&
241 			    evt->notify_function)
242 				evt->is_queued = true;
243 		}
244 		list_for_each_entry(evt, &efi_events, link) {
245 			if (!evt->group || guidcmp(evt->group, event->group))
246 				continue;
247 			if (evt->is_queued)
248 				efi_queue_event(evt, check_tpl);
249 		}
250 	} else if (!event->is_signaled) {
251 		event->is_signaled = true;
252 		if (event->type & EVT_NOTIFY_SIGNAL)
253 			efi_queue_event(event, check_tpl);
254 	}
255 }
256 
257 /**
258  * efi_raise_tpl() - raise the task priority level
259  * @new_tpl: new value of the task priority level
260  *
261  * This function implements the RaiseTpl service.
262  *
263  * See the Unified Extensible Firmware Interface (UEFI) specification for
264  * details.
265  *
266  * Return: old value of the task priority level
267  */
268 static unsigned long EFIAPI efi_raise_tpl(efi_uintn_t new_tpl)
269 {
270 	efi_uintn_t old_tpl = efi_tpl;
271 
272 	EFI_ENTRY("0x%zx", new_tpl);
273 
274 	if (new_tpl < efi_tpl)
275 		debug("WARNING: new_tpl < current_tpl in %s\n", __func__);
276 	efi_tpl = new_tpl;
277 	if (efi_tpl > TPL_HIGH_LEVEL)
278 		efi_tpl = TPL_HIGH_LEVEL;
279 
280 	EFI_EXIT(EFI_SUCCESS);
281 	return old_tpl;
282 }
283 
284 /**
285  * efi_restore_tpl() - lower the task priority level
286  * @old_tpl: value of the task priority level to be restored
287  *
288  * This function implements the RestoreTpl service.
289  *
290  * See the Unified Extensible Firmware Interface (UEFI) specification for
291  * details.
292  */
293 static void EFIAPI efi_restore_tpl(efi_uintn_t old_tpl)
294 {
295 	EFI_ENTRY("0x%zx", old_tpl);
296 
297 	if (old_tpl > efi_tpl)
298 		debug("WARNING: old_tpl > current_tpl in %s\n", __func__);
299 	efi_tpl = old_tpl;
300 	if (efi_tpl > TPL_HIGH_LEVEL)
301 		efi_tpl = TPL_HIGH_LEVEL;
302 
303 	/*
304 	 * Lowering the TPL may have made queued events eligible for execution.
305 	 */
306 	efi_timer_check();
307 
308 	EFI_EXIT(EFI_SUCCESS);
309 }
310 
311 /**
312  * efi_allocate_pages_ext() - allocate memory pages
313  * @type:        type of allocation to be performed
314  * @memory_type: usage type of the allocated memory
315  * @pages:       number of pages to be allocated
316  * @memory:      allocated memory
317  *
318  * This function implements the AllocatePages service.
319  *
320  * See the Unified Extensible Firmware Interface (UEFI) specification for
321  * details.
322  *
323  * Return: status code
324  */
325 static efi_status_t EFIAPI efi_allocate_pages_ext(int type, int memory_type,
326 						  efi_uintn_t pages,
327 						  uint64_t *memory)
328 {
329 	efi_status_t r;
330 
331 	EFI_ENTRY("%d, %d, 0x%zx, %p", type, memory_type, pages, memory);
332 	r = efi_allocate_pages(type, memory_type, pages, memory);
333 	return EFI_EXIT(r);
334 }
335 
336 /**
337  * efi_free_pages_ext() - Free memory pages.
338  * @memory: start of the memory area to be freed
339  * @pages:  number of pages to be freed
340  *
341  * This function implements the FreePages service.
342  *
343  * See the Unified Extensible Firmware Interface (UEFI) specification for
344  * details.
345  *
346  * Return: status code
347  */
348 static efi_status_t EFIAPI efi_free_pages_ext(uint64_t memory,
349 					      efi_uintn_t pages)
350 {
351 	efi_status_t r;
352 
353 	EFI_ENTRY("%" PRIx64 ", 0x%zx", memory, pages);
354 	r = efi_free_pages(memory, pages);
355 	return EFI_EXIT(r);
356 }
357 
358 /**
359  * efi_get_memory_map_ext() - get map describing memory usage
360  * @memory_map_size:    on entry the size, in bytes, of the memory map buffer,
361  *                      on exit the size of the copied memory map
362  * @memory_map:         buffer to which the memory map is written
363  * @map_key:            key for the memory map
364  * @descriptor_size:    size of an individual memory descriptor
365  * @descriptor_version: version number of the memory descriptor structure
366  *
367  * This function implements the GetMemoryMap service.
368  *
369  * See the Unified Extensible Firmware Interface (UEFI) specification for
370  * details.
371  *
372  * Return: status code
373  */
374 static efi_status_t EFIAPI efi_get_memory_map_ext(
375 					efi_uintn_t *memory_map_size,
376 					struct efi_mem_desc *memory_map,
377 					efi_uintn_t *map_key,
378 					efi_uintn_t *descriptor_size,
379 					uint32_t *descriptor_version)
380 {
381 	efi_status_t r;
382 
383 	EFI_ENTRY("%p, %p, %p, %p, %p", memory_map_size, memory_map,
384 		  map_key, descriptor_size, descriptor_version);
385 	r = efi_get_memory_map(memory_map_size, memory_map, map_key,
386 			       descriptor_size, descriptor_version);
387 	return EFI_EXIT(r);
388 }
389 
390 /**
391  * efi_allocate_pool_ext() - allocate memory from pool
392  * @pool_type: type of the pool from which memory is to be allocated
393  * @size:      number of bytes to be allocated
394  * @buffer:    allocated memory
395  *
396  * This function implements the AllocatePool service.
397  *
398  * See the Unified Extensible Firmware Interface (UEFI) specification for
399  * details.
400  *
401  * Return: status code
402  */
403 static efi_status_t EFIAPI efi_allocate_pool_ext(int pool_type,
404 						 efi_uintn_t size,
405 						 void **buffer)
406 {
407 	efi_status_t r;
408 
409 	EFI_ENTRY("%d, %zd, %p", pool_type, size, buffer);
410 	r = efi_allocate_pool(pool_type, size, buffer);
411 	return EFI_EXIT(r);
412 }
413 
414 /**
415  * efi_free_pool_ext() - free memory from pool
416  * @buffer: start of memory to be freed
417  *
418  * This function implements the FreePool service.
419  *
420  * See the Unified Extensible Firmware Interface (UEFI) specification for
421  * details.
422  *
423  * Return: status code
424  */
425 static efi_status_t EFIAPI efi_free_pool_ext(void *buffer)
426 {
427 	efi_status_t r;
428 
429 	EFI_ENTRY("%p", buffer);
430 	r = efi_free_pool(buffer);
431 	return EFI_EXIT(r);
432 }
433 
434 /**
435  * efi_add_handle() - add a new object to the object list
436  * @obj: object to be added
437  *
438  * The protocols list is initialized. The object handle is set.
439  */
440 void efi_add_handle(struct efi_object *obj)
441 {
442 	if (!obj)
443 		return;
444 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&obj->protocols);
445 	obj->handle = obj;
446 	list_add_tail(&obj->link, &efi_obj_list);
447 }
448 
449 /**
450  * efi_create_handle() - create handle
451  * @handle: new handle
452  *
453  * Return: status code
454  */
455 efi_status_t efi_create_handle(efi_handle_t *handle)
456 {
457 	struct efi_object *obj;
458 
459 	obj = calloc(1, sizeof(struct efi_object));
460 	if (!obj)
461 		return EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCES;
462 
463 	efi_add_handle(obj);
464 	*handle = obj->handle;
465 
466 	return EFI_SUCCESS;
467 }
468 
469 /**
470  * efi_search_protocol() - find a protocol on a handle.
471  * @handle:        handle
472  * @protocol_guid: GUID of the protocol
473  * @handler:       reference to the protocol
474  *
475  * Return: status code
476  */
477 efi_status_t efi_search_protocol(const efi_handle_t handle,
478 				 const efi_guid_t *protocol_guid,
479 				 struct efi_handler **handler)
480 {
481 	struct efi_object *efiobj;
482 	struct list_head *lhandle;
483 
484 	if (!handle || !protocol_guid)
485 		return EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER;
486 	efiobj = efi_search_obj(handle);
487 	if (!efiobj)
488 		return EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER;
489 	list_for_each(lhandle, &efiobj->protocols) {
490 		struct efi_handler *protocol;
491 
492 		protocol = list_entry(lhandle, struct efi_handler, link);
493 		if (!guidcmp(protocol->guid, protocol_guid)) {
494 			if (handler)
495 				*handler = protocol;
496 			return EFI_SUCCESS;
497 		}
498 	}
499 	return EFI_NOT_FOUND;
500 }
501 
502 /**
503  * efi_remove_protocol() - delete protocol from a handle
504  * @handle:             handle from which the protocol shall be deleted
505  * @protocol:           GUID of the protocol to be deleted
506  * @protocol_interface: interface of the protocol implementation
507  *
508  * Return: status code
509  */
510 efi_status_t efi_remove_protocol(const efi_handle_t handle,
511 				 const efi_guid_t *protocol,
512 				 void *protocol_interface)
513 {
514 	struct efi_handler *handler;
515 	efi_status_t ret;
516 
517 	ret = efi_search_protocol(handle, protocol, &handler);
518 	if (ret != EFI_SUCCESS)
519 		return ret;
520 	if (guidcmp(handler->guid, protocol))
521 		return EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER;
522 	if (handler->protocol_interface != protocol_interface)
523 		return EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER;
524 	list_del(&handler->link);
525 	free(handler);
526 	return EFI_SUCCESS;
527 }
528 
529 /**
530  * efi_remove_all_protocols() - delete all protocols from a handle
531  * @handle: handle from which the protocols shall be deleted
532  *
533  * Return: status code
534  */
535 efi_status_t efi_remove_all_protocols(const efi_handle_t handle)
536 {
537 	struct efi_object *efiobj;
538 	struct efi_handler *protocol;
539 	struct efi_handler *pos;
540 
541 	efiobj = efi_search_obj(handle);
542 	if (!efiobj)
543 		return EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER;
544 	list_for_each_entry_safe(protocol, pos, &efiobj->protocols, link) {
545 		efi_status_t ret;
546 
547 		ret = efi_remove_protocol(handle, protocol->guid,
548 					  protocol->protocol_interface);
549 		if (ret != EFI_SUCCESS)
550 			return ret;
551 	}
552 	return EFI_SUCCESS;
553 }
554 
555 /**
556  * efi_delete_handle() - delete handle
557  *
558  * @obj: handle to delete
559  */
560 void efi_delete_handle(struct efi_object *obj)
561 {
562 	if (!obj)
563 		return;
564 	efi_remove_all_protocols(obj->handle);
565 	list_del(&obj->link);
566 	free(obj);
567 }
568 
569 /**
570  * efi_is_event() - check if a pointer is a valid event
571  * @event: pointer to check
572  *
573  * Return: status code
574  */
575 static efi_status_t efi_is_event(const struct efi_event *event)
576 {
577 	const struct efi_event *evt;
578 
579 	if (!event)
580 		return EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER;
581 	list_for_each_entry(evt, &efi_events, link) {
582 		if (evt == event)
583 			return EFI_SUCCESS;
584 	}
585 	return EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER;
586 }
587 
588 /**
589  * efi_create_event() - create an event
590  * @type:            type of the event to create
591  * @notify_tpl:      task priority level of the event
592  * @notify_function: notification function of the event
593  * @notify_context:  pointer passed to the notification function
594  * @group:           event group
595  * @event:           created event
596  *
597  * This function is used inside U-Boot code to create an event.
598  *
599  * For the API function implementing the CreateEvent service see
600  * efi_create_event_ext.
601  *
602  * Return: status code
603  */
604 efi_status_t efi_create_event(uint32_t type, efi_uintn_t notify_tpl,
605 			      void (EFIAPI *notify_function) (
606 					struct efi_event *event,
607 					void *context),
608 			      void *notify_context, efi_guid_t *group,
609 			      struct efi_event **event)
610 {
611 	struct efi_event *evt;
612 
613 	if (event == NULL)
614 		return EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER;
615 
616 	switch (type) {
617 	case 0:
618 	case EVT_TIMER:
619 	case EVT_NOTIFY_SIGNAL:
620 	case EVT_TIMER | EVT_NOTIFY_SIGNAL:
621 	case EVT_NOTIFY_WAIT:
622 	case EVT_TIMER | EVT_NOTIFY_WAIT:
623 	case EVT_SIGNAL_EXIT_BOOT_SERVICES:
624 	case EVT_SIGNAL_VIRTUAL_ADDRESS_CHANGE:
625 		break;
626 	default:
627 		return EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER;
628 	}
629 
630 	if (is_valid_tpl(notify_tpl) != EFI_SUCCESS)
631 		return EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER;
632 
633 	evt = calloc(1, sizeof(struct efi_event));
634 	if (!evt)
635 		return EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCES;
636 	evt->type = type;
637 	evt->notify_tpl = notify_tpl;
638 	evt->notify_function = notify_function;
639 	evt->notify_context = notify_context;
640 	evt->group = group;
641 	/* Disable timers on bootup */
642 	evt->trigger_next = -1ULL;
643 	evt->is_queued = false;
644 	evt->is_signaled = false;
645 	list_add_tail(&evt->link, &efi_events);
646 	*event = evt;
647 	return EFI_SUCCESS;
648 }
649 
650 /*
651  * efi_create_event_ex() - create an event in a group
652  * @type:            type of the event to create
653  * @notify_tpl:      task priority level of the event
654  * @notify_function: notification function of the event
655  * @notify_context:  pointer passed to the notification function
656  * @event:           created event
657  * @event_group:     event group
658  *
659  * This function implements the CreateEventEx service.
660  *
661  * See the Unified Extensible Firmware Interface (UEFI) specification for
662  * details.
663  *
664  * Return: status code
665  */
666 efi_status_t EFIAPI efi_create_event_ex(uint32_t type, efi_uintn_t notify_tpl,
667 					void (EFIAPI *notify_function) (
668 							struct efi_event *event,
669 							void *context),
670 					void *notify_context,
671 					efi_guid_t *event_group,
672 					struct efi_event **event)
673 {
674 	EFI_ENTRY("%d, 0x%zx, %p, %p, %pUl", type, notify_tpl, notify_function,
675 		  notify_context, event_group);
676 	return EFI_EXIT(efi_create_event(type, notify_tpl, notify_function,
677 					 notify_context, event_group, event));
678 }
679 
680 /**
681  * efi_create_event_ext() - create an event
682  * @type:            type of the event to create
683  * @notify_tpl:      task priority level of the event
684  * @notify_function: notification function of the event
685  * @notify_context:  pointer passed to the notification function
686  * @event:           created event
687  *
688  * This function implements the CreateEvent service.
689  *
690  * See the Unified Extensible Firmware Interface (UEFI) specification for
691  * details.
692  *
693  * Return: status code
694  */
695 static efi_status_t EFIAPI efi_create_event_ext(
696 			uint32_t type, efi_uintn_t notify_tpl,
697 			void (EFIAPI *notify_function) (
698 					struct efi_event *event,
699 					void *context),
700 			void *notify_context, struct efi_event **event)
701 {
702 	EFI_ENTRY("%d, 0x%zx, %p, %p", type, notify_tpl, notify_function,
703 		  notify_context);
704 	return EFI_EXIT(efi_create_event(type, notify_tpl, notify_function,
705 					 notify_context, NULL, event));
706 }
707 
708 /**
709  * efi_timer_check() - check if a timer event has occurred
710  *
711  * Check if a timer event has occurred or a queued notification function should
712  * be called.
713  *
714  * Our timers have to work without interrupts, so we check whenever keyboard
715  * input or disk accesses happen if enough time elapsed for them to fire.
716  */
717 void efi_timer_check(void)
718 {
719 	struct efi_event *evt;
720 	u64 now = timer_get_us();
721 
722 	list_for_each_entry(evt, &efi_events, link) {
723 		if (evt->is_queued)
724 			efi_queue_event(evt, true);
725 		if (!(evt->type & EVT_TIMER) || now < evt->trigger_next)
726 			continue;
727 		switch (evt->trigger_type) {
728 		case EFI_TIMER_RELATIVE:
729 			evt->trigger_type = EFI_TIMER_STOP;
730 			break;
731 		case EFI_TIMER_PERIODIC:
732 			evt->trigger_next += evt->trigger_time;
733 			break;
734 		default:
735 			continue;
736 		}
737 		evt->is_signaled = false;
738 		efi_signal_event(evt, true);
739 	}
740 	WATCHDOG_RESET();
741 }
742 
743 /**
744  * efi_set_timer() - set the trigger time for a timer event or stop the event
745  * @event:        event for which the timer is set
746  * @type:         type of the timer
747  * @trigger_time: trigger period in multiples of 100ns
748  *
749  * This is the function for internal usage in U-Boot. For the API function
750  * implementing the SetTimer service see efi_set_timer_ext.
751  *
752  * Return: status code
753  */
754 efi_status_t efi_set_timer(struct efi_event *event, enum efi_timer_delay type,
755 			   uint64_t trigger_time)
756 {
757 	/* Check that the event is valid */
758 	if (efi_is_event(event) != EFI_SUCCESS || !(event->type & EVT_TIMER))
759 		return EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER;
760 
761 	/*
762 	 * The parameter defines a multiple of 100ns.
763 	 * We use multiples of 1000ns. So divide by 10.
764 	 */
765 	do_div(trigger_time, 10);
766 
767 	switch (type) {
768 	case EFI_TIMER_STOP:
769 		event->trigger_next = -1ULL;
770 		break;
771 	case EFI_TIMER_PERIODIC:
772 	case EFI_TIMER_RELATIVE:
773 		event->trigger_next = timer_get_us() + trigger_time;
774 		break;
775 	default:
776 		return EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER;
777 	}
778 	event->trigger_type = type;
779 	event->trigger_time = trigger_time;
780 	event->is_signaled = false;
781 	return EFI_SUCCESS;
782 }
783 
784 /**
785  * efi_set_timer_ext() - Set the trigger time for a timer event or stop the
786  *                       event
787  * @event:        event for which the timer is set
788  * @type:         type of the timer
789  * @trigger_time: trigger period in multiples of 100ns
790  *
791  * This function implements the SetTimer service.
792  *
793  * See the Unified Extensible Firmware Interface (UEFI) specification for
794  * details.
795  *
796  *
797  * Return: status code
798  */
799 static efi_status_t EFIAPI efi_set_timer_ext(struct efi_event *event,
800 					     enum efi_timer_delay type,
801 					     uint64_t trigger_time)
802 {
803 	EFI_ENTRY("%p, %d, %" PRIx64, event, type, trigger_time);
804 	return EFI_EXIT(efi_set_timer(event, type, trigger_time));
805 }
806 
807 /**
808  * efi_wait_for_event() - wait for events to be signaled
809  * @num_events: number of events to be waited for
810  * @event:      events to be waited for
811  * @index:      index of the event that was signaled
812  *
813  * This function implements the WaitForEvent service.
814  *
815  * See the Unified Extensible Firmware Interface (UEFI) specification for
816  * details.
817  *
818  * Return: status code
819  */
820 static efi_status_t EFIAPI efi_wait_for_event(efi_uintn_t num_events,
821 					      struct efi_event **event,
822 					      efi_uintn_t *index)
823 {
824 	int i;
825 
826 	EFI_ENTRY("%zd, %p, %p", num_events, event, index);
827 
828 	/* Check parameters */
829 	if (!num_events || !event)
830 		return EFI_EXIT(EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER);
831 	/* Check TPL */
832 	if (efi_tpl != TPL_APPLICATION)
833 		return EFI_EXIT(EFI_UNSUPPORTED);
834 	for (i = 0; i < num_events; ++i) {
835 		if (efi_is_event(event[i]) != EFI_SUCCESS)
836 			return EFI_EXIT(EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER);
837 		if (!event[i]->type || event[i]->type & EVT_NOTIFY_SIGNAL)
838 			return EFI_EXIT(EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER);
839 		if (!event[i]->is_signaled)
840 			efi_queue_event(event[i], true);
841 	}
842 
843 	/* Wait for signal */
844 	for (;;) {
845 		for (i = 0; i < num_events; ++i) {
846 			if (event[i]->is_signaled)
847 				goto out;
848 		}
849 		/* Allow events to occur. */
850 		efi_timer_check();
851 	}
852 
853 out:
854 	/*
855 	 * Reset the signal which is passed to the caller to allow periodic
856 	 * events to occur.
857 	 */
858 	event[i]->is_signaled = false;
859 	if (index)
860 		*index = i;
861 
862 	return EFI_EXIT(EFI_SUCCESS);
863 }
864 
865 /**
866  * efi_signal_event_ext() - signal an EFI event
867  * @event: event to signal
868  *
869  * This function implements the SignalEvent service.
870  *
871  * See the Unified Extensible Firmware Interface (UEFI) specification for
872  * details.
873  *
874  * This functions sets the signaled state of the event and queues the
875  * notification function for execution.
876  *
877  * Return: status code
878  */
879 static efi_status_t EFIAPI efi_signal_event_ext(struct efi_event *event)
880 {
881 	EFI_ENTRY("%p", event);
882 	if (efi_is_event(event) != EFI_SUCCESS)
883 		return EFI_EXIT(EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER);
884 	efi_signal_event(event, true);
885 	return EFI_EXIT(EFI_SUCCESS);
886 }
887 
888 /**
889  * efi_close_event() - close an EFI event
890  * @event: event to close
891  *
892  * This function implements the CloseEvent service.
893  *
894  * See the Unified Extensible Firmware Interface (UEFI) specification for
895  * details.
896  *
897  * Return: status code
898  */
899 static efi_status_t EFIAPI efi_close_event(struct efi_event *event)
900 {
901 	EFI_ENTRY("%p", event);
902 	if (efi_is_event(event) != EFI_SUCCESS)
903 		return EFI_EXIT(EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER);
904 	list_del(&event->link);
905 	free(event);
906 	return EFI_EXIT(EFI_SUCCESS);
907 }
908 
909 /**
910  * efi_check_event() - check if an event is signaled
911  * @event: event to check
912  *
913  * This function implements the CheckEvent service.
914  *
915  * See the Unified Extensible Firmware Interface (UEFI) specification for
916  * details.
917  *
918  * If an event is not signaled yet, the notification function is queued. The
919  * signaled state is cleared.
920  *
921  * Return: status code
922  */
923 static efi_status_t EFIAPI efi_check_event(struct efi_event *event)
924 {
925 	EFI_ENTRY("%p", event);
926 	efi_timer_check();
927 	if (efi_is_event(event) != EFI_SUCCESS ||
928 	    event->type & EVT_NOTIFY_SIGNAL)
929 		return EFI_EXIT(EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER);
930 	if (!event->is_signaled)
931 		efi_queue_event(event, true);
932 	if (event->is_signaled) {
933 		event->is_signaled = false;
934 		return EFI_EXIT(EFI_SUCCESS);
935 	}
936 	return EFI_EXIT(EFI_NOT_READY);
937 }
938 
939 /**
940  * efi_search_obj() - find the internal EFI object for a handle
941  * @handle: handle to find
942  *
943  * Return: EFI object
944  */
945 struct efi_object *efi_search_obj(const efi_handle_t handle)
946 {
947 	struct efi_object *efiobj;
948 
949 	list_for_each_entry(efiobj, &efi_obj_list, link) {
950 		if (efiobj->handle == handle)
951 			return efiobj;
952 	}
953 
954 	return NULL;
955 }
956 
957 /**
958  * efi_open_protocol_info_entry() - create open protocol info entry and add it
959  *                                  to a protocol
960  * @handler: handler of a protocol
961  *
962  * Return: open protocol info entry
963  */
964 static struct efi_open_protocol_info_entry *efi_create_open_info(
965 			struct efi_handler *handler)
966 {
967 	struct efi_open_protocol_info_item *item;
968 
969 	item = calloc(1, sizeof(struct efi_open_protocol_info_item));
970 	if (!item)
971 		return NULL;
972 	/* Append the item to the open protocol info list. */
973 	list_add_tail(&item->link, &handler->open_infos);
974 
975 	return &item->info;
976 }
977 
978 /**
979  * efi_delete_open_info() - remove an open protocol info entry from a protocol
980  * @item: open protocol info entry to delete
981  *
982  * Return: status code
983  */
984 static efi_status_t efi_delete_open_info(
985 			struct efi_open_protocol_info_item *item)
986 {
987 	list_del(&item->link);
988 	free(item);
989 	return EFI_SUCCESS;
990 }
991 
992 /**
993  * efi_add_protocol() - install new protocol on a handle
994  * @handle:             handle on which the protocol shall be installed
995  * @protocol:           GUID of the protocol to be installed
996  * @protocol_interface: interface of the protocol implementation
997  *
998  * Return: status code
999  */
1000 efi_status_t efi_add_protocol(const efi_handle_t handle,
1001 			      const efi_guid_t *protocol,
1002 			      void *protocol_interface)
1003 {
1004 	struct efi_object *efiobj;
1005 	struct efi_handler *handler;
1006 	efi_status_t ret;
1007 
1008 	efiobj = efi_search_obj(handle);
1009 	if (!efiobj)
1010 		return EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER;
1011 	ret = efi_search_protocol(handle, protocol, NULL);
1012 	if (ret != EFI_NOT_FOUND)
1013 		return EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER;
1014 	handler = calloc(1, sizeof(struct efi_handler));
1015 	if (!handler)
1016 		return EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCES;
1017 	handler->guid = protocol;
1018 	handler->protocol_interface = protocol_interface;
1019 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&handler->open_infos);
1020 	list_add_tail(&handler->link, &efiobj->protocols);
1021 	if (!guidcmp(&efi_guid_device_path, protocol))
1022 		EFI_PRINT("installed device path '%pD'\n", protocol_interface);
1023 	return EFI_SUCCESS;
1024 }
1025 
1026 /**
1027  * efi_install_protocol_interface() - install protocol interface
1028  * @handle:                  handle on which the protocol shall be installed
1029  * @protocol:                GUID of the protocol to be installed
1030  * @protocol_interface_type: type of the interface to be installed,
1031  *                           always EFI_NATIVE_INTERFACE
1032  * @protocol_interface:      interface of the protocol implementation
1033  *
1034  * This function implements the InstallProtocolInterface service.
1035  *
1036  * See the Unified Extensible Firmware Interface (UEFI) specification for
1037  * details.
1038  *
1039  * Return: status code
1040  */
1041 static efi_status_t EFIAPI efi_install_protocol_interface(
1042 			void **handle, const efi_guid_t *protocol,
1043 			int protocol_interface_type, void *protocol_interface)
1044 {
1045 	efi_status_t r;
1046 
1047 	EFI_ENTRY("%p, %pUl, %d, %p", handle, protocol, protocol_interface_type,
1048 		  protocol_interface);
1049 
1050 	if (!handle || !protocol ||
1051 	    protocol_interface_type != EFI_NATIVE_INTERFACE) {
1052 		r = EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER;
1053 		goto out;
1054 	}
1055 
1056 	/* Create new handle if requested. */
1057 	if (!*handle) {
1058 		r = efi_create_handle(handle);
1059 		if (r != EFI_SUCCESS)
1060 			goto out;
1061 		debug("%sEFI: new handle %p\n", indent_string(nesting_level),
1062 		      *handle);
1063 	} else {
1064 		debug("%sEFI: handle %p\n", indent_string(nesting_level),
1065 		      *handle);
1066 	}
1067 	/* Add new protocol */
1068 	r = efi_add_protocol(*handle, protocol, protocol_interface);
1069 out:
1070 	return EFI_EXIT(r);
1071 }
1072 
1073 /**
1074  * efi_get_drivers() - get all drivers associated to a controller
1075  * @efiobj:               handle of the controller
1076  * @protocol:             protocol guid (optional)
1077  * @number_of_drivers:    number of child controllers
1078  * @driver_handle_buffer: handles of the the drivers
1079  *
1080  * The allocated buffer has to be freed with free().
1081  *
1082  * Return: status code
1083  */
1084 static efi_status_t efi_get_drivers(struct efi_object *efiobj,
1085 				    const efi_guid_t *protocol,
1086 				    efi_uintn_t *number_of_drivers,
1087 				    efi_handle_t **driver_handle_buffer)
1088 {
1089 	struct efi_handler *handler;
1090 	struct efi_open_protocol_info_item *item;
1091 	efi_uintn_t count = 0, i;
1092 	bool duplicate;
1093 
1094 	/* Count all driver associations */
1095 	list_for_each_entry(handler, &efiobj->protocols, link) {
1096 		if (protocol && guidcmp(handler->guid, protocol))
1097 			continue;
1098 		list_for_each_entry(item, &handler->open_infos, link) {
1099 			if (item->info.attributes &
1100 			    EFI_OPEN_PROTOCOL_BY_DRIVER)
1101 				++count;
1102 		}
1103 	}
1104 	/*
1105 	 * Create buffer. In case of duplicate driver assignments the buffer
1106 	 * will be too large. But that does not harm.
1107 	 */
1108 	*number_of_drivers = 0;
1109 	*driver_handle_buffer = calloc(count, sizeof(efi_handle_t));
1110 	if (!*driver_handle_buffer)
1111 		return EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCES;
1112 	/* Collect unique driver handles */
1113 	list_for_each_entry(handler, &efiobj->protocols, link) {
1114 		if (protocol && guidcmp(handler->guid, protocol))
1115 			continue;
1116 		list_for_each_entry(item, &handler->open_infos, link) {
1117 			if (item->info.attributes &
1118 			    EFI_OPEN_PROTOCOL_BY_DRIVER) {
1119 				/* Check this is a new driver */
1120 				duplicate = false;
1121 				for (i = 0; i < *number_of_drivers; ++i) {
1122 					if ((*driver_handle_buffer)[i] ==
1123 					    item->info.agent_handle)
1124 						duplicate = true;
1125 				}
1126 				/* Copy handle to buffer */
1127 				if (!duplicate) {
1128 					i = (*number_of_drivers)++;
1129 					(*driver_handle_buffer)[i] =
1130 						item->info.agent_handle;
1131 				}
1132 			}
1133 		}
1134 	}
1135 	return EFI_SUCCESS;
1136 }
1137 
1138 /**
1139  * efi_disconnect_all_drivers() - disconnect all drivers from a controller
1140  * @efiobj:       handle of the controller
1141  * @protocol:     protocol guid (optional)
1142  * @child_handle: handle of the child to destroy
1143  *
1144  * This function implements the DisconnectController service.
1145  *
1146  * See the Unified Extensible Firmware Interface (UEFI) specification for
1147  * details.
1148  *
1149  * Return: status code
1150  */
1151 static efi_status_t efi_disconnect_all_drivers(
1152 				struct efi_object *efiobj,
1153 				const efi_guid_t *protocol,
1154 				efi_handle_t child_handle)
1155 {
1156 	efi_uintn_t number_of_drivers;
1157 	efi_handle_t *driver_handle_buffer;
1158 	efi_status_t r, ret;
1159 
1160 	ret = efi_get_drivers(efiobj, protocol, &number_of_drivers,
1161 			      &driver_handle_buffer);
1162 	if (ret != EFI_SUCCESS)
1163 		return ret;
1164 
1165 	ret = EFI_NOT_FOUND;
1166 	while (number_of_drivers) {
1167 		r = EFI_CALL(efi_disconnect_controller(
1168 				efiobj->handle,
1169 				driver_handle_buffer[--number_of_drivers],
1170 				child_handle));
1171 		if (r == EFI_SUCCESS)
1172 			ret = r;
1173 	}
1174 	free(driver_handle_buffer);
1175 	return ret;
1176 }
1177 
1178 /**
1179  * efi_uninstall_protocol_interface() - uninstall protocol interface
1180  * @handle:             handle from which the protocol shall be removed
1181  * @protocol:           GUID of the protocol to be removed
1182  * @protocol_interface: interface to be removed
1183  *
1184  * This function implements the UninstallProtocolInterface service.
1185  *
1186  * See the Unified Extensible Firmware Interface (UEFI) specification for
1187  * details.
1188  *
1189  * Return: status code
1190  */
1191 static efi_status_t EFIAPI efi_uninstall_protocol_interface(
1192 				efi_handle_t handle, const efi_guid_t *protocol,
1193 				void *protocol_interface)
1194 {
1195 	struct efi_object *efiobj;
1196 	struct efi_handler *handler;
1197 	struct efi_open_protocol_info_item *item;
1198 	struct efi_open_protocol_info_item *pos;
1199 	efi_status_t r;
1200 
1201 	EFI_ENTRY("%p, %pUl, %p", handle, protocol, protocol_interface);
1202 
1203 	/* Check handle */
1204 	efiobj = efi_search_obj(handle);
1205 	if (!efiobj) {
1206 		r = EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER;
1207 		goto out;
1208 	}
1209 	/* Find the protocol on the handle */
1210 	r = efi_search_protocol(handle, protocol, &handler);
1211 	if (r != EFI_SUCCESS)
1212 		goto out;
1213 	/* Disconnect controllers */
1214 	efi_disconnect_all_drivers(efiobj, protocol, NULL);
1215 	if (!list_empty(&handler->open_infos)) {
1216 		r =  EFI_ACCESS_DENIED;
1217 		goto out;
1218 	}
1219 	/* Close protocol */
1220 	list_for_each_entry_safe(item, pos, &handler->open_infos, link) {
1221 		if (item->info.attributes ==
1222 			EFI_OPEN_PROTOCOL_BY_HANDLE_PROTOCOL ||
1223 		    item->info.attributes == EFI_OPEN_PROTOCOL_GET_PROTOCOL ||
1224 		    item->info.attributes == EFI_OPEN_PROTOCOL_TEST_PROTOCOL)
1225 			list_del(&item->link);
1226 	}
1227 	if (!list_empty(&handler->open_infos)) {
1228 		r =  EFI_ACCESS_DENIED;
1229 		goto out;
1230 	}
1231 	r = efi_remove_protocol(handle, protocol, protocol_interface);
1232 out:
1233 	return EFI_EXIT(r);
1234 }
1235 
1236 /**
1237  * efi_register_protocol_notify() - register an event for notification when a
1238  *                                  protocol is installed.
1239  * @protocol:     GUID of the protocol whose installation shall be notified
1240  * @event:        event to be signaled upon installation of the protocol
1241  * @registration: key for retrieving the registration information
1242  *
1243  * This function implements the RegisterProtocolNotify service.
1244  * See the Unified Extensible Firmware Interface (UEFI) specification
1245  * for details.
1246  *
1247  * Return: status code
1248  */
1249 static efi_status_t EFIAPI efi_register_protocol_notify(
1250 						const efi_guid_t *protocol,
1251 						struct efi_event *event,
1252 						void **registration)
1253 {
1254 	EFI_ENTRY("%pUl, %p, %p", protocol, event, registration);
1255 	return EFI_EXIT(EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCES);
1256 }
1257 
1258 /**
1259  * efi_search() - determine if an EFI handle implements a protocol
1260  * @search_type: selection criterion
1261  * @protocol:    GUID of the protocol
1262  * @search_key:  registration key
1263  * @efiobj:      handle
1264  *
1265  * See the documentation of the LocateHandle service in the UEFI specification.
1266  *
1267  * Return: 0 if the handle implements the protocol
1268  */
1269 static int efi_search(enum efi_locate_search_type search_type,
1270 		      const efi_guid_t *protocol, void *search_key,
1271 		      struct efi_object *efiobj)
1272 {
1273 	efi_status_t ret;
1274 
1275 	switch (search_type) {
1276 	case ALL_HANDLES:
1277 		return 0;
1278 	case BY_REGISTER_NOTIFY:
1279 		/* TODO: RegisterProtocolNotify is not implemented yet */
1280 		return -1;
1281 	case BY_PROTOCOL:
1282 		ret = efi_search_protocol(efiobj->handle, protocol, NULL);
1283 		return (ret != EFI_SUCCESS);
1284 	default:
1285 		/* Invalid search type */
1286 		return -1;
1287 	}
1288 }
1289 
1290 /**
1291  * efi_locate_handle() - locate handles implementing a protocol
1292  * @search_type: selection criterion
1293  * @protocol:    GUID of the protocol
1294  * @search_key: registration key
1295  * @buffer_size: size of the buffer to receive the handles in bytes
1296  * @buffer:      buffer to receive the relevant handles
1297  *
1298  * This function is meant for U-Boot internal calls. For the API implementation
1299  * of the LocateHandle service see efi_locate_handle_ext.
1300  *
1301  * Return: status code
1302  */
1303 static efi_status_t efi_locate_handle(
1304 			enum efi_locate_search_type search_type,
1305 			const efi_guid_t *protocol, void *search_key,
1306 			efi_uintn_t *buffer_size, efi_handle_t *buffer)
1307 {
1308 	struct efi_object *efiobj;
1309 	efi_uintn_t size = 0;
1310 
1311 	/* Check parameters */
1312 	switch (search_type) {
1313 	case ALL_HANDLES:
1314 		break;
1315 	case BY_REGISTER_NOTIFY:
1316 		if (!search_key)
1317 			return EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER;
1318 		/* RegisterProtocolNotify is not implemented yet */
1319 		return EFI_UNSUPPORTED;
1320 	case BY_PROTOCOL:
1321 		if (!protocol)
1322 			return EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER;
1323 		break;
1324 	default:
1325 		return EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER;
1326 	}
1327 
1328 	/*
1329 	 * efi_locate_handle_buffer uses this function for
1330 	 * the calculation of the necessary buffer size.
1331 	 * So do not require a buffer for buffersize == 0.
1332 	 */
1333 	if (!buffer_size || (*buffer_size && !buffer))
1334 		return EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER;
1335 
1336 	/* Count how much space we need */
1337 	list_for_each_entry(efiobj, &efi_obj_list, link) {
1338 		if (!efi_search(search_type, protocol, search_key, efiobj))
1339 			size += sizeof(void *);
1340 	}
1341 
1342 	if (*buffer_size < size) {
1343 		*buffer_size = size;
1344 		return EFI_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL;
1345 	}
1346 
1347 	*buffer_size = size;
1348 	if (size == 0)
1349 		return EFI_NOT_FOUND;
1350 
1351 	/* Then fill the array */
1352 	list_for_each_entry(efiobj, &efi_obj_list, link) {
1353 		if (!efi_search(search_type, protocol, search_key, efiobj))
1354 			*buffer++ = efiobj->handle;
1355 	}
1356 
1357 	return EFI_SUCCESS;
1358 }
1359 
1360 /**
1361  * efi_locate_handle_ext() - locate handles implementing a protocol.
1362  * @search_type: selection criterion
1363  * @protocol:    GUID of the protocol
1364  * @search_key:  registration key
1365  * @buffer_size: size of the buffer to receive the handles in bytes
1366  * @buffer:      buffer to receive the relevant handles
1367  *
1368  * This function implements the LocateHandle service.
1369  *
1370  * See the Unified Extensible Firmware Interface (UEFI) specification for
1371  * details.
1372  *
1373  * Return: 0 if the handle implements the protocol
1374  */
1375 static efi_status_t EFIAPI efi_locate_handle_ext(
1376 			enum efi_locate_search_type search_type,
1377 			const efi_guid_t *protocol, void *search_key,
1378 			efi_uintn_t *buffer_size, efi_handle_t *buffer)
1379 {
1380 	EFI_ENTRY("%d, %pUl, %p, %p, %p", search_type, protocol, search_key,
1381 		  buffer_size, buffer);
1382 
1383 	return EFI_EXIT(efi_locate_handle(search_type, protocol, search_key,
1384 			buffer_size, buffer));
1385 }
1386 
1387 /**
1388  * efi_remove_configuration_table() - collapses configuration table entries,
1389  *                                    removing index i
1390  *
1391  * @i: index of the table entry to be removed
1392  */
1393 static void efi_remove_configuration_table(int i)
1394 {
1395 	struct efi_configuration_table *this = &systab.tables[i];
1396 	struct efi_configuration_table *next = &systab.tables[i + 1];
1397 	struct efi_configuration_table *end = &systab.tables[systab.nr_tables];
1398 
1399 	memmove(this, next, (ulong)end - (ulong)next);
1400 	systab.nr_tables--;
1401 }
1402 
1403 /**
1404  * efi_install_configuration_table() - adds, updates, or removes a
1405  *                                     configuration table
1406  * @guid:  GUID of the installed table
1407  * @table: table to be installed
1408  *
1409  * This function is used for internal calls. For the API implementation of the
1410  * InstallConfigurationTable service see efi_install_configuration_table_ext.
1411  *
1412  * Return: status code
1413  */
1414 efi_status_t efi_install_configuration_table(const efi_guid_t *guid,
1415 					     void *table)
1416 {
1417 	struct efi_event *evt;
1418 	int i;
1419 
1420 	if (!guid)
1421 		return EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER;
1422 
1423 	/* Check for guid override */
1424 	for (i = 0; i < systab.nr_tables; i++) {
1425 		if (!guidcmp(guid, &systab.tables[i].guid)) {
1426 			if (table)
1427 				systab.tables[i].table = table;
1428 			else
1429 				efi_remove_configuration_table(i);
1430 			goto out;
1431 		}
1432 	}
1433 
1434 	if (!table)
1435 		return EFI_NOT_FOUND;
1436 
1437 	/* No override, check for overflow */
1438 	if (i >= EFI_MAX_CONFIGURATION_TABLES)
1439 		return EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCES;
1440 
1441 	/* Add a new entry */
1442 	memcpy(&systab.tables[i].guid, guid, sizeof(*guid));
1443 	systab.tables[i].table = table;
1444 	systab.nr_tables = i + 1;
1445 
1446 out:
1447 	/* systab.nr_tables may have changed. So we need to update the crc32 */
1448 	efi_update_table_header_crc32(&systab.hdr);
1449 
1450 	/* Notify that the configuration table was changed */
1451 	list_for_each_entry(evt, &efi_events, link) {
1452 		if (evt->group && !guidcmp(evt->group, guid)) {
1453 			efi_signal_event(evt, false);
1454 			break;
1455 		}
1456 	}
1457 
1458 	return EFI_SUCCESS;
1459 }
1460 
1461 /**
1462  * efi_install_configuration_table_ex() - Adds, updates, or removes a
1463  *                                        configuration table.
1464  * @guid:  GUID of the installed table
1465  * @table: table to be installed
1466  *
1467  * This function implements the InstallConfigurationTable service.
1468  *
1469  * See the Unified Extensible Firmware Interface (UEFI) specification for
1470  * details.
1471  *
1472  * Return: status code
1473  */
1474 static efi_status_t EFIAPI efi_install_configuration_table_ext(efi_guid_t *guid,
1475 							       void *table)
1476 {
1477 	EFI_ENTRY("%pUl, %p", guid, table);
1478 	return EFI_EXIT(efi_install_configuration_table(guid, table));
1479 }
1480 
1481 /**
1482  * efi_setup_loaded_image() - initialize a loaded image
1483  * @info:        loaded image info to be passed to the entry point of the image
1484  * @obj:         internal object associated with the loaded image
1485  * @device_path: device path of the loaded image
1486  * @file_path:   file path of the loaded image
1487  *
1488  * Initialize a loaded_image_info and loaded_image_info object with correct
1489  * protocols, boot-device, etc.
1490  *
1491  * Return: status code
1492  */
1493 efi_status_t efi_setup_loaded_image(
1494 			struct efi_loaded_image *info, struct efi_object *obj,
1495 			struct efi_device_path *device_path,
1496 			struct efi_device_path *file_path)
1497 {
1498 	efi_status_t ret;
1499 
1500 	/* Add internal object to object list */
1501 	efi_add_handle(obj);
1502 	/* efi_exit() assumes that the handle points to the info */
1503 	obj->handle = info;
1504 
1505 	info->revision =  EFI_LOADED_IMAGE_PROTOCOL_REVISION;
1506 	info->file_path = file_path;
1507 
1508 	if (device_path) {
1509 		info->device_handle = efi_dp_find_obj(device_path, NULL);
1510 		/*
1511 		 * When asking for the device path interface, return
1512 		 * bootefi_device_path
1513 		 */
1514 		ret = efi_add_protocol(obj->handle, &efi_guid_device_path,
1515 				       device_path);
1516 		if (ret != EFI_SUCCESS)
1517 			goto failure;
1518 	}
1519 
1520 	/*
1521 	 * When asking for the loaded_image interface, just
1522 	 * return handle which points to loaded_image_info
1523 	 */
1524 	ret = efi_add_protocol(obj->handle, &efi_guid_loaded_image, info);
1525 	if (ret != EFI_SUCCESS)
1526 		goto failure;
1527 
1528 	ret = efi_add_protocol(obj->handle,
1529 			       &efi_guid_device_path_to_text_protocol,
1530 			       (void *)&efi_device_path_to_text);
1531 	if (ret != EFI_SUCCESS)
1532 		goto failure;
1533 
1534 	ret = efi_add_protocol(obj->handle,
1535 			       &efi_guid_device_path_utilities_protocol,
1536 			       (void *)&efi_device_path_utilities);
1537 	if (ret != EFI_SUCCESS)
1538 		goto failure;
1539 
1540 	return ret;
1541 failure:
1542 	printf("ERROR: Failure to install protocols for loaded image\n");
1543 	return ret;
1544 }
1545 
1546 /**
1547  * efi_load_image_from_path() - load an image using a file path
1548  * @file_path: the path of the image to load
1549  * @buffer:    buffer containing the loaded image
1550  *
1551  * Return: status code
1552  */
1553 efi_status_t efi_load_image_from_path(struct efi_device_path *file_path,
1554 				      void **buffer)
1555 {
1556 	struct efi_file_info *info = NULL;
1557 	struct efi_file_handle *f;
1558 	static efi_status_t ret;
1559 	efi_uintn_t bs;
1560 
1561 	f = efi_file_from_path(file_path);
1562 	if (!f)
1563 		return EFI_DEVICE_ERROR;
1564 
1565 	bs = 0;
1566 	EFI_CALL(ret = f->getinfo(f, (efi_guid_t *)&efi_file_info_guid,
1567 				  &bs, info));
1568 	if (ret == EFI_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL) {
1569 		info = malloc(bs);
1570 		EFI_CALL(ret = f->getinfo(f, (efi_guid_t *)&efi_file_info_guid,
1571 					  &bs, info));
1572 	}
1573 	if (ret != EFI_SUCCESS)
1574 		goto error;
1575 
1576 	ret = efi_allocate_pool(EFI_LOADER_DATA, info->file_size, buffer);
1577 	if (ret)
1578 		goto error;
1579 
1580 	bs = info->file_size;
1581 	EFI_CALL(ret = f->read(f, &bs, *buffer));
1582 
1583 error:
1584 	free(info);
1585 	EFI_CALL(f->close(f));
1586 
1587 	if (ret != EFI_SUCCESS) {
1588 		efi_free_pool(*buffer);
1589 		*buffer = NULL;
1590 	}
1591 
1592 	return ret;
1593 }
1594 
1595 /**
1596  * efi_load_image() - load an EFI image into memory
1597  * @boot_policy:   true for request originating from the boot manager
1598  * @parent_image:  the caller's image handle
1599  * @file_path:     the path of the image to load
1600  * @source_buffer: memory location from which the image is installed
1601  * @source_size:   size of the memory area from which the image is installed
1602  * @image_handle:  handle for the newly installed image
1603  *
1604  * This function implements the LoadImage service.
1605  *
1606  * See the Unified Extensible Firmware Interface (UEFI) specification
1607  * for details.
1608  *
1609  * Return: status code
1610  */
1611 static efi_status_t EFIAPI efi_load_image(bool boot_policy,
1612 					  efi_handle_t parent_image,
1613 					  struct efi_device_path *file_path,
1614 					  void *source_buffer,
1615 					  efi_uintn_t source_size,
1616 					  efi_handle_t *image_handle)
1617 {
1618 	struct efi_loaded_image *info;
1619 	struct efi_object *obj;
1620 	efi_status_t ret;
1621 
1622 	EFI_ENTRY("%d, %p, %pD, %p, %zd, %p", boot_policy, parent_image,
1623 		  file_path, source_buffer, source_size, image_handle);
1624 
1625 	if (!image_handle || !parent_image) {
1626 		ret = EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER;
1627 		goto error;
1628 	}
1629 
1630 	if (!source_buffer && !file_path) {
1631 		ret = EFI_NOT_FOUND;
1632 		goto error;
1633 	}
1634 
1635 	info = calloc(1, sizeof(*info));
1636 	if (!info) {
1637 		ret = EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCES;
1638 		goto error;
1639 	}
1640 	obj = calloc(1, sizeof(*obj));
1641 	if (!obj) {
1642 		free(info);
1643 		ret = EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCES;
1644 		goto error;
1645 	}
1646 
1647 	if (!source_buffer) {
1648 		struct efi_device_path *dp, *fp;
1649 
1650 		ret = efi_load_image_from_path(file_path, &source_buffer);
1651 		if (ret != EFI_SUCCESS)
1652 			goto failure;
1653 		/*
1654 		 * split file_path which contains both the device and
1655 		 * file parts:
1656 		 */
1657 		efi_dp_split_file_path(file_path, &dp, &fp);
1658 		ret = efi_setup_loaded_image(info, obj, dp, fp);
1659 		if (ret != EFI_SUCCESS)
1660 			goto failure;
1661 	} else {
1662 		/* In this case, file_path is the "device" path, ie.
1663 		 * something like a HARDWARE_DEVICE:MEMORY_MAPPED
1664 		 */
1665 		ret = efi_setup_loaded_image(info, obj, file_path, NULL);
1666 		if (ret != EFI_SUCCESS)
1667 			goto failure;
1668 	}
1669 	info->reserved = efi_load_pe(source_buffer, info);
1670 	if (!info->reserved) {
1671 		ret = EFI_UNSUPPORTED;
1672 		goto failure;
1673 	}
1674 	info->system_table = &systab;
1675 	info->parent_handle = parent_image;
1676 	*image_handle = obj->handle;
1677 	return EFI_EXIT(EFI_SUCCESS);
1678 failure:
1679 	free(info);
1680 	efi_delete_handle(obj);
1681 error:
1682 	return EFI_EXIT(ret);
1683 }
1684 
1685 /**
1686  * efi_start_image() - dall the entry point of an image
1687  * @image_handle:   handle of the image
1688  * @exit_data_size: size of the buffer
1689  * @exit_data:      buffer to receive the exit data of the called image
1690  *
1691  * This function implements the StartImage service.
1692  *
1693  * See the Unified Extensible Firmware Interface (UEFI) specification for
1694  * details.
1695  *
1696  * Return: status code
1697  */
1698 static efi_status_t EFIAPI efi_start_image(efi_handle_t image_handle,
1699 					   unsigned long *exit_data_size,
1700 					   s16 **exit_data)
1701 {
1702 	EFIAPI efi_status_t (*entry)(efi_handle_t image_handle,
1703 				     struct efi_system_table *st);
1704 	struct efi_loaded_image *info = image_handle;
1705 	efi_status_t ret;
1706 
1707 	EFI_ENTRY("%p, %p, %p", image_handle, exit_data_size, exit_data);
1708 	entry = info->reserved;
1709 
1710 	efi_is_direct_boot = false;
1711 
1712 	/* call the image! */
1713 	if (setjmp(&info->exit_jmp)) {
1714 		/*
1715 		 * We called the entry point of the child image with EFI_CALL
1716 		 * in the lines below. The child image called the Exit() boot
1717 		 * service efi_exit() which executed the long jump that brought
1718 		 * us to the current line. This implies that the second half
1719 		 * of the EFI_CALL macro has not been executed.
1720 		 */
1721 #ifdef CONFIG_ARM
1722 		/*
1723 		 * efi_exit() called efi_restore_gd(). We have to undo this
1724 		 * otherwise __efi_entry_check() will put the wrong value into
1725 		 * app_gd.
1726 		 */
1727 		gd = app_gd;
1728 #endif
1729 		/*
1730 		 * To get ready to call EFI_EXIT below we have to execute the
1731 		 * missed out steps of EFI_CALL.
1732 		 */
1733 		assert(__efi_entry_check());
1734 		debug("%sEFI: %lu returned by started image\n",
1735 		      __efi_nesting_dec(),
1736 		      (unsigned long)((uintptr_t)info->exit_status &
1737 				      ~EFI_ERROR_MASK));
1738 		return EFI_EXIT(info->exit_status);
1739 	}
1740 
1741 	ret = EFI_CALL(entry(image_handle, &systab));
1742 
1743 	/*
1744 	 * Usually UEFI applications call Exit() instead of returning.
1745 	 * But because the world doesn not consist of ponies and unicorns,
1746 	 * we're happy to emulate that behavior on behalf of a payload
1747 	 * that forgot.
1748 	 */
1749 	return EFI_CALL(systab.boottime->exit(image_handle, ret, 0, NULL));
1750 }
1751 
1752 /**
1753  * efi_exit() - leave an EFI application or driver
1754  * @image_handle:   handle of the application or driver that is exiting
1755  * @exit_status:    status code
1756  * @exit_data_size: size of the buffer in bytes
1757  * @exit_data:      buffer with data describing an error
1758  *
1759  * This function implements the Exit service.
1760  *
1761  * See the Unified Extensible Firmware Interface (UEFI) specification for
1762  * details.
1763  *
1764  * Return: status code
1765  */
1766 static efi_status_t EFIAPI efi_exit(efi_handle_t image_handle,
1767 				    efi_status_t exit_status,
1768 				    unsigned long exit_data_size,
1769 				    int16_t *exit_data)
1770 {
1771 	/*
1772 	 * We require that the handle points to the original loaded
1773 	 * image protocol interface.
1774 	 *
1775 	 * For getting the longjmp address this is safer than locating
1776 	 * the protocol because the protocol may have been reinstalled
1777 	 * pointing to another memory location.
1778 	 *
1779 	 * TODO: We should call the unload procedure of the loaded
1780 	 *	 image protocol.
1781 	 */
1782 	struct efi_loaded_image *loaded_image_info = (void *)image_handle;
1783 
1784 	EFI_ENTRY("%p, %ld, %ld, %p", image_handle, exit_status,
1785 		  exit_data_size, exit_data);
1786 
1787 	/* Make sure entry/exit counts for EFI world cross-overs match */
1788 	EFI_EXIT(exit_status);
1789 
1790 	/*
1791 	 * But longjmp out with the U-Boot gd, not the application's, as
1792 	 * the other end is a setjmp call inside EFI context.
1793 	 */
1794 	efi_restore_gd();
1795 
1796 	loaded_image_info->exit_status = exit_status;
1797 	longjmp(&loaded_image_info->exit_jmp, 1);
1798 
1799 	panic("EFI application exited");
1800 }
1801 
1802 /**
1803  * efi_unload_image() - unload an EFI image
1804  * @image_handle: handle of the image to be unloaded
1805  *
1806  * This function implements the UnloadImage service.
1807  *
1808  * See the Unified Extensible Firmware Interface (UEFI) specification for
1809  * details.
1810  *
1811  * Return: status code
1812  */
1813 static efi_status_t EFIAPI efi_unload_image(efi_handle_t image_handle)
1814 {
1815 	struct efi_object *efiobj;
1816 
1817 	EFI_ENTRY("%p", image_handle);
1818 	efiobj = efi_search_obj(image_handle);
1819 	if (efiobj)
1820 		list_del(&efiobj->link);
1821 
1822 	return EFI_EXIT(EFI_SUCCESS);
1823 }
1824 
1825 /**
1826  * efi_exit_caches() - fix up caches for EFI payloads if necessary
1827  */
1828 static void efi_exit_caches(void)
1829 {
1830 #if defined(CONFIG_ARM) && !defined(CONFIG_ARM64)
1831 	/*
1832 	 * Grub on 32bit ARM needs to have caches disabled before jumping into
1833 	 * a zImage, but does not know of all cache layers. Give it a hand.
1834 	 */
1835 	if (efi_is_direct_boot)
1836 		cleanup_before_linux();
1837 #endif
1838 }
1839 
1840 /**
1841  * efi_exit_boot_services() - stop all boot services
1842  * @image_handle: handle of the loaded image
1843  * @map_key:      key of the memory map
1844  *
1845  * This function implements the ExitBootServices service.
1846  *
1847  * See the Unified Extensible Firmware Interface (UEFI) specification
1848  * for details.
1849  *
1850  * All timer events are disabled. For exit boot services events the
1851  * notification function is called. The boot services are disabled in the
1852  * system table.
1853  *
1854  * Return: status code
1855  */
1856 static efi_status_t EFIAPI efi_exit_boot_services(efi_handle_t image_handle,
1857 						  unsigned long map_key)
1858 {
1859 	struct efi_event *evt;
1860 
1861 	EFI_ENTRY("%p, %ld", image_handle, map_key);
1862 
1863 	/* Check that the caller has read the current memory map */
1864 	if (map_key != efi_memory_map_key)
1865 		return EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER;
1866 
1867 	/* Make sure that notification functions are not called anymore */
1868 	efi_tpl = TPL_HIGH_LEVEL;
1869 
1870 	/* Check if ExitBootServices has already been called */
1871 	if (!systab.boottime)
1872 		return EFI_EXIT(EFI_SUCCESS);
1873 
1874 	/* Add related events to the event group */
1875 	list_for_each_entry(evt, &efi_events, link) {
1876 		if (evt->type == EVT_SIGNAL_EXIT_BOOT_SERVICES)
1877 			evt->group = &efi_guid_event_group_exit_boot_services;
1878 	}
1879 	/* Notify that ExitBootServices is invoked. */
1880 	list_for_each_entry(evt, &efi_events, link) {
1881 		if (evt->group &&
1882 		    !guidcmp(evt->group,
1883 			     &efi_guid_event_group_exit_boot_services)) {
1884 			efi_signal_event(evt, false);
1885 			break;
1886 		}
1887 	}
1888 
1889 	/* TODO Should persist EFI variables here */
1890 
1891 	board_quiesce_devices();
1892 
1893 	/* Fix up caches for EFI payloads if necessary */
1894 	efi_exit_caches();
1895 
1896 	/* This stops all lingering devices */
1897 	bootm_disable_interrupts();
1898 
1899 	/* Disable boottime services */
1900 	systab.con_in_handle = NULL;
1901 	systab.con_in = NULL;
1902 	systab.con_out_handle = NULL;
1903 	systab.con_out = NULL;
1904 	systab.stderr_handle = NULL;
1905 	systab.std_err = NULL;
1906 	systab.boottime = NULL;
1907 
1908 	/* Recalculate CRC32 */
1909 	efi_update_table_header_crc32(&systab.hdr);
1910 
1911 	/* Give the payload some time to boot */
1912 	efi_set_watchdog(0);
1913 	WATCHDOG_RESET();
1914 
1915 	return EFI_EXIT(EFI_SUCCESS);
1916 }
1917 
1918 /**
1919  * efi_get_next_monotonic_count() - get next value of the counter
1920  * @count: returned value of the counter
1921  *
1922  * This function implements the NextMonotonicCount service.
1923  *
1924  * See the Unified Extensible Firmware Interface (UEFI) specification for
1925  * details.
1926  *
1927  * Return: status code
1928  */
1929 static efi_status_t EFIAPI efi_get_next_monotonic_count(uint64_t *count)
1930 {
1931 	static uint64_t mono;
1932 
1933 	EFI_ENTRY("%p", count);
1934 	*count = mono++;
1935 	return EFI_EXIT(EFI_SUCCESS);
1936 }
1937 
1938 /**
1939  * efi_stall() - sleep
1940  * @microseconds: period to sleep in microseconds
1941  *
1942  * This function implements the Stall service.
1943  *
1944  * See the Unified Extensible Firmware Interface (UEFI) specification for
1945  * details.
1946  *
1947  * Return:  status code
1948  */
1949 static efi_status_t EFIAPI efi_stall(unsigned long microseconds)
1950 {
1951 	EFI_ENTRY("%ld", microseconds);
1952 	udelay(microseconds);
1953 	return EFI_EXIT(EFI_SUCCESS);
1954 }
1955 
1956 /**
1957  * efi_set_watchdog_timer() - reset the watchdog timer
1958  * @timeout:       seconds before reset by watchdog
1959  * @watchdog_code: code to be logged when resetting
1960  * @data_size:     size of buffer in bytes
1961  * @watchdog_data: buffer with data describing the reset reason
1962  *
1963  * This function implements the SetWatchdogTimer service.
1964  *
1965  * See the Unified Extensible Firmware Interface (UEFI) specification for
1966  * details.
1967  *
1968  * Return: status code
1969  */
1970 static efi_status_t EFIAPI efi_set_watchdog_timer(unsigned long timeout,
1971 						  uint64_t watchdog_code,
1972 						  unsigned long data_size,
1973 						  uint16_t *watchdog_data)
1974 {
1975 	EFI_ENTRY("%ld, 0x%" PRIx64 ", %ld, %p", timeout, watchdog_code,
1976 		  data_size, watchdog_data);
1977 	return EFI_EXIT(efi_set_watchdog(timeout));
1978 }
1979 
1980 /**
1981  * efi_close_protocol() - close a protocol
1982  * @handle:            handle on which the protocol shall be closed
1983  * @protocol:          GUID of the protocol to close
1984  * @agent_handle:      handle of the driver
1985  * @controller_handle: handle of the controller
1986  *
1987  * This function implements the CloseProtocol service.
1988  *
1989  * See the Unified Extensible Firmware Interface (UEFI) specification for
1990  * details.
1991  *
1992  * Return: status code
1993  */
1994 static efi_status_t EFIAPI efi_close_protocol(efi_handle_t handle,
1995 					      const efi_guid_t *protocol,
1996 					      efi_handle_t agent_handle,
1997 					      efi_handle_t controller_handle)
1998 {
1999 	struct efi_handler *handler;
2000 	struct efi_open_protocol_info_item *item;
2001 	struct efi_open_protocol_info_item *pos;
2002 	efi_status_t r;
2003 
2004 	EFI_ENTRY("%p, %pUl, %p, %p", handle, protocol, agent_handle,
2005 		  controller_handle);
2006 
2007 	if (!agent_handle) {
2008 		r = EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER;
2009 		goto out;
2010 	}
2011 	r = efi_search_protocol(handle, protocol, &handler);
2012 	if (r != EFI_SUCCESS)
2013 		goto out;
2014 
2015 	r = EFI_NOT_FOUND;
2016 	list_for_each_entry_safe(item, pos, &handler->open_infos, link) {
2017 		if (item->info.agent_handle == agent_handle &&
2018 		    item->info.controller_handle == controller_handle) {
2019 			efi_delete_open_info(item);
2020 			r = EFI_SUCCESS;
2021 			break;
2022 		}
2023 	}
2024 out:
2025 	return EFI_EXIT(r);
2026 }
2027 
2028 /**
2029  * efi_open_protocol_information() - provide information about then open status
2030  *                                   of a protocol on a handle
2031  * @handle:       handle for which the information shall be retrieved
2032  * @protocol:     GUID of the protocol
2033  * @entry_buffer: buffer to receive the open protocol information
2034  * @entry_count:  number of entries available in the buffer
2035  *
2036  * This function implements the OpenProtocolInformation service.
2037  *
2038  * See the Unified Extensible Firmware Interface (UEFI) specification for
2039  * details.
2040  *
2041  * Return: status code
2042  */
2043 static efi_status_t EFIAPI efi_open_protocol_information(
2044 			efi_handle_t handle, const efi_guid_t *protocol,
2045 			struct efi_open_protocol_info_entry **entry_buffer,
2046 			efi_uintn_t *entry_count)
2047 {
2048 	unsigned long buffer_size;
2049 	unsigned long count;
2050 	struct efi_handler *handler;
2051 	struct efi_open_protocol_info_item *item;
2052 	efi_status_t r;
2053 
2054 	EFI_ENTRY("%p, %pUl, %p, %p", handle, protocol, entry_buffer,
2055 		  entry_count);
2056 
2057 	/* Check parameters */
2058 	if (!entry_buffer) {
2059 		r = EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER;
2060 		goto out;
2061 	}
2062 	r = efi_search_protocol(handle, protocol, &handler);
2063 	if (r != EFI_SUCCESS)
2064 		goto out;
2065 
2066 	/* Count entries */
2067 	count = 0;
2068 	list_for_each_entry(item, &handler->open_infos, link) {
2069 		if (item->info.open_count)
2070 			++count;
2071 	}
2072 	*entry_count = count;
2073 	*entry_buffer = NULL;
2074 	if (!count) {
2075 		r = EFI_SUCCESS;
2076 		goto out;
2077 	}
2078 
2079 	/* Copy entries */
2080 	buffer_size = count * sizeof(struct efi_open_protocol_info_entry);
2081 	r = efi_allocate_pool(EFI_ALLOCATE_ANY_PAGES, buffer_size,
2082 			      (void **)entry_buffer);
2083 	if (r != EFI_SUCCESS)
2084 		goto out;
2085 	list_for_each_entry_reverse(item, &handler->open_infos, link) {
2086 		if (item->info.open_count)
2087 			(*entry_buffer)[--count] = item->info;
2088 	}
2089 out:
2090 	return EFI_EXIT(r);
2091 }
2092 
2093 /**
2094  * efi_protocols_per_handle() - get protocols installed on a handle
2095  * @handle:                handle for which the information is retrieved
2096  * @protocol_buffer:       buffer with protocol GUIDs
2097  * @protocol_buffer_count: number of entries in the buffer
2098  *
2099  * This function implements the ProtocolsPerHandleService.
2100  *
2101  * See the Unified Extensible Firmware Interface (UEFI) specification for
2102  * details.
2103  *
2104  * Return: status code
2105  */
2106 static efi_status_t EFIAPI efi_protocols_per_handle(
2107 			efi_handle_t handle, efi_guid_t ***protocol_buffer,
2108 			efi_uintn_t *protocol_buffer_count)
2109 {
2110 	unsigned long buffer_size;
2111 	struct efi_object *efiobj;
2112 	struct list_head *protocol_handle;
2113 	efi_status_t r;
2114 
2115 	EFI_ENTRY("%p, %p, %p", handle, protocol_buffer,
2116 		  protocol_buffer_count);
2117 
2118 	if (!handle || !protocol_buffer || !protocol_buffer_count)
2119 		return EFI_EXIT(EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER);
2120 
2121 	*protocol_buffer = NULL;
2122 	*protocol_buffer_count = 0;
2123 
2124 	efiobj = efi_search_obj(handle);
2125 	if (!efiobj)
2126 		return EFI_EXIT(EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER);
2127 
2128 	/* Count protocols */
2129 	list_for_each(protocol_handle, &efiobj->protocols) {
2130 		++*protocol_buffer_count;
2131 	}
2132 
2133 	/* Copy guids */
2134 	if (*protocol_buffer_count) {
2135 		size_t j = 0;
2136 
2137 		buffer_size = sizeof(efi_guid_t *) * *protocol_buffer_count;
2138 		r = efi_allocate_pool(EFI_ALLOCATE_ANY_PAGES, buffer_size,
2139 				      (void **)protocol_buffer);
2140 		if (r != EFI_SUCCESS)
2141 			return EFI_EXIT(r);
2142 		list_for_each(protocol_handle, &efiobj->protocols) {
2143 			struct efi_handler *protocol;
2144 
2145 			protocol = list_entry(protocol_handle,
2146 					      struct efi_handler, link);
2147 			(*protocol_buffer)[j] = (void *)protocol->guid;
2148 			++j;
2149 		}
2150 	}
2151 
2152 	return EFI_EXIT(EFI_SUCCESS);
2153 }
2154 
2155 /**
2156  * efi_locate_handle_buffer() - locate handles implementing a protocol
2157  * @search_type: selection criterion
2158  * @protocol:    GUID of the protocol
2159  * @search_key:  registration key
2160  * @no_handles:  number of returned handles
2161  * @buffer:      buffer with the returned handles
2162  *
2163  * This function implements the LocateHandleBuffer service.
2164  *
2165  * See the Unified Extensible Firmware Interface (UEFI) specification for
2166  * details.
2167  *
2168  * Return: status code
2169  */
2170 static efi_status_t EFIAPI efi_locate_handle_buffer(
2171 			enum efi_locate_search_type search_type,
2172 			const efi_guid_t *protocol, void *search_key,
2173 			efi_uintn_t *no_handles, efi_handle_t **buffer)
2174 {
2175 	efi_status_t r;
2176 	efi_uintn_t buffer_size = 0;
2177 
2178 	EFI_ENTRY("%d, %pUl, %p, %p, %p", search_type, protocol, search_key,
2179 		  no_handles, buffer);
2180 
2181 	if (!no_handles || !buffer) {
2182 		r = EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER;
2183 		goto out;
2184 	}
2185 	*no_handles = 0;
2186 	*buffer = NULL;
2187 	r = efi_locate_handle(search_type, protocol, search_key, &buffer_size,
2188 			      *buffer);
2189 	if (r != EFI_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL)
2190 		goto out;
2191 	r = efi_allocate_pool(EFI_ALLOCATE_ANY_PAGES, buffer_size,
2192 			      (void **)buffer);
2193 	if (r != EFI_SUCCESS)
2194 		goto out;
2195 	r = efi_locate_handle(search_type, protocol, search_key, &buffer_size,
2196 			      *buffer);
2197 	if (r == EFI_SUCCESS)
2198 		*no_handles = buffer_size / sizeof(efi_handle_t);
2199 out:
2200 	return EFI_EXIT(r);
2201 }
2202 
2203 /**
2204  * efi_locate_protocol() - find an interface implementing a protocol
2205  * @protocol:           GUID of the protocol
2206  * @registration:       registration key passed to the notification function
2207  * @protocol_interface: interface implementing the protocol
2208  *
2209  * This function implements the LocateProtocol service.
2210  *
2211  * See the Unified Extensible Firmware Interface (UEFI) specification for
2212  * details.
2213  *
2214  * Return: status code
2215  */
2216 static efi_status_t EFIAPI efi_locate_protocol(const efi_guid_t *protocol,
2217 					       void *registration,
2218 					       void **protocol_interface)
2219 {
2220 	struct list_head *lhandle;
2221 	efi_status_t ret;
2222 
2223 	EFI_ENTRY("%pUl, %p, %p", protocol, registration, protocol_interface);
2224 
2225 	if (!protocol || !protocol_interface)
2226 		return EFI_EXIT(EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER);
2227 
2228 	list_for_each(lhandle, &efi_obj_list) {
2229 		struct efi_object *efiobj;
2230 		struct efi_handler *handler;
2231 
2232 		efiobj = list_entry(lhandle, struct efi_object, link);
2233 
2234 		ret = efi_search_protocol(efiobj->handle, protocol, &handler);
2235 		if (ret == EFI_SUCCESS) {
2236 			*protocol_interface = handler->protocol_interface;
2237 			return EFI_EXIT(EFI_SUCCESS);
2238 		}
2239 	}
2240 	*protocol_interface = NULL;
2241 
2242 	return EFI_EXIT(EFI_NOT_FOUND);
2243 }
2244 
2245 /**
2246  * efi_locate_device_path() - Get the device path and handle of an device
2247  *                            implementing a protocol
2248  * @protocol:    GUID of the protocol
2249  * @device_path: device path
2250  * @device:      handle of the device
2251  *
2252  * This function implements the LocateDevicePath service.
2253  *
2254  * See the Unified Extensible Firmware Interface (UEFI) specification for
2255  * details.
2256  *
2257  * Return: status code
2258  */
2259 static efi_status_t EFIAPI efi_locate_device_path(
2260 			const efi_guid_t *protocol,
2261 			struct efi_device_path **device_path,
2262 			efi_handle_t *device)
2263 {
2264 	struct efi_device_path *dp;
2265 	size_t i;
2266 	struct efi_handler *handler;
2267 	efi_handle_t *handles;
2268 	size_t len, len_dp;
2269 	size_t len_best = 0;
2270 	efi_uintn_t no_handles;
2271 	u8 *remainder;
2272 	efi_status_t ret;
2273 
2274 	EFI_ENTRY("%pUl, %p, %p", protocol, device_path, device);
2275 
2276 	if (!protocol || !device_path || !*device_path || !device) {
2277 		ret = EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER;
2278 		goto out;
2279 	}
2280 
2281 	/* Find end of device path */
2282 	len = efi_dp_instance_size(*device_path);
2283 
2284 	/* Get all handles implementing the protocol */
2285 	ret = EFI_CALL(efi_locate_handle_buffer(BY_PROTOCOL, protocol, NULL,
2286 						&no_handles, &handles));
2287 	if (ret != EFI_SUCCESS)
2288 		goto out;
2289 
2290 	for (i = 0; i < no_handles; ++i) {
2291 		/* Find the device path protocol */
2292 		ret = efi_search_protocol(handles[i], &efi_guid_device_path,
2293 					  &handler);
2294 		if (ret != EFI_SUCCESS)
2295 			continue;
2296 		dp = (struct efi_device_path *)handler->protocol_interface;
2297 		len_dp = efi_dp_instance_size(dp);
2298 		/*
2299 		 * This handle can only be a better fit
2300 		 * if its device path length is longer than the best fit and
2301 		 * if its device path length is shorter of equal the searched
2302 		 * device path.
2303 		 */
2304 		if (len_dp <= len_best || len_dp > len)
2305 			continue;
2306 		/* Check if dp is a subpath of device_path */
2307 		if (memcmp(*device_path, dp, len_dp))
2308 			continue;
2309 		*device = handles[i];
2310 		len_best = len_dp;
2311 	}
2312 	if (len_best) {
2313 		remainder = (u8 *)*device_path + len_best;
2314 		*device_path = (struct efi_device_path *)remainder;
2315 		ret = EFI_SUCCESS;
2316 	} else {
2317 		ret = EFI_NOT_FOUND;
2318 	}
2319 out:
2320 	return EFI_EXIT(ret);
2321 }
2322 
2323 /**
2324  * efi_install_multiple_protocol_interfaces() - Install multiple protocol
2325  *                                              interfaces
2326  * @handle: handle on which the protocol interfaces shall be installed
2327  * @...:    NULL terminated argument list with pairs of protocol GUIDS and
2328  *          interfaces
2329  *
2330  * This function implements the MultipleProtocolInterfaces service.
2331  *
2332  * See the Unified Extensible Firmware Interface (UEFI) specification for
2333  * details.
2334  *
2335  * Return: status code
2336  */
2337 static efi_status_t EFIAPI efi_install_multiple_protocol_interfaces(
2338 			void **handle, ...)
2339 {
2340 	EFI_ENTRY("%p", handle);
2341 
2342 	efi_va_list argptr;
2343 	const efi_guid_t *protocol;
2344 	void *protocol_interface;
2345 	efi_status_t r = EFI_SUCCESS;
2346 	int i = 0;
2347 
2348 	if (!handle)
2349 		return EFI_EXIT(EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER);
2350 
2351 	efi_va_start(argptr, handle);
2352 	for (;;) {
2353 		protocol = efi_va_arg(argptr, efi_guid_t*);
2354 		if (!protocol)
2355 			break;
2356 		protocol_interface = efi_va_arg(argptr, void*);
2357 		r = EFI_CALL(efi_install_protocol_interface(
2358 						handle, protocol,
2359 						EFI_NATIVE_INTERFACE,
2360 						protocol_interface));
2361 		if (r != EFI_SUCCESS)
2362 			break;
2363 		i++;
2364 	}
2365 	efi_va_end(argptr);
2366 	if (r == EFI_SUCCESS)
2367 		return EFI_EXIT(r);
2368 
2369 	/* If an error occurred undo all changes. */
2370 	efi_va_start(argptr, handle);
2371 	for (; i; --i) {
2372 		protocol = efi_va_arg(argptr, efi_guid_t*);
2373 		protocol_interface = efi_va_arg(argptr, void*);
2374 		EFI_CALL(efi_uninstall_protocol_interface(handle, protocol,
2375 							  protocol_interface));
2376 	}
2377 	efi_va_end(argptr);
2378 
2379 	return EFI_EXIT(r);
2380 }
2381 
2382 /**
2383  * efi_uninstall_multiple_protocol_interfaces() - uninstall multiple protocol
2384  *                                                interfaces
2385  * @handle: handle from which the protocol interfaces shall be removed
2386  * @...:    NULL terminated argument list with pairs of protocol GUIDS and
2387  *          interfaces
2388  *
2389  * This function implements the UninstallMultipleProtocolInterfaces service.
2390  *
2391  * See the Unified Extensible Firmware Interface (UEFI) specification for
2392  * details.
2393  *
2394  * Return: status code
2395  */
2396 static efi_status_t EFIAPI efi_uninstall_multiple_protocol_interfaces(
2397 			void *handle, ...)
2398 {
2399 	EFI_ENTRY("%p", handle);
2400 
2401 	efi_va_list argptr;
2402 	const efi_guid_t *protocol;
2403 	void *protocol_interface;
2404 	efi_status_t r = EFI_SUCCESS;
2405 	size_t i = 0;
2406 
2407 	if (!handle)
2408 		return EFI_EXIT(EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER);
2409 
2410 	efi_va_start(argptr, handle);
2411 	for (;;) {
2412 		protocol = efi_va_arg(argptr, efi_guid_t*);
2413 		if (!protocol)
2414 			break;
2415 		protocol_interface = efi_va_arg(argptr, void*);
2416 		r = EFI_CALL(efi_uninstall_protocol_interface(
2417 						handle, protocol,
2418 						protocol_interface));
2419 		if (r != EFI_SUCCESS)
2420 			break;
2421 		i++;
2422 	}
2423 	efi_va_end(argptr);
2424 	if (r == EFI_SUCCESS)
2425 		return EFI_EXIT(r);
2426 
2427 	/* If an error occurred undo all changes. */
2428 	efi_va_start(argptr, handle);
2429 	for (; i; --i) {
2430 		protocol = efi_va_arg(argptr, efi_guid_t*);
2431 		protocol_interface = efi_va_arg(argptr, void*);
2432 		EFI_CALL(efi_install_protocol_interface(&handle, protocol,
2433 							EFI_NATIVE_INTERFACE,
2434 							protocol_interface));
2435 	}
2436 	efi_va_end(argptr);
2437 
2438 	return EFI_EXIT(r);
2439 }
2440 
2441 /**
2442  * efi_calculate_crc32() - calculate cyclic redundancy code
2443  * @data:      buffer with data
2444  * @data_size: size of buffer in bytes
2445  * @crc32_p:   cyclic redundancy code
2446  *
2447  * This function implements the CalculateCrc32 service.
2448  *
2449  * See the Unified Extensible Firmware Interface (UEFI) specification for
2450  * details.
2451  *
2452  * Return: status code
2453  */
2454 static efi_status_t EFIAPI efi_calculate_crc32(const void *data,
2455 					       efi_uintn_t data_size,
2456 					       u32 *crc32_p)
2457 {
2458 	EFI_ENTRY("%p, %zu", data, data_size);
2459 	*crc32_p = crc32(0, data, data_size);
2460 	return EFI_EXIT(EFI_SUCCESS);
2461 }
2462 
2463 /**
2464  * efi_copy_mem() - copy memory
2465  * @destination: destination of the copy operation
2466  * @source:      source of the copy operation
2467  * @length:      number of bytes to copy
2468  *
2469  * This function implements the CopyMem service.
2470  *
2471  * See the Unified Extensible Firmware Interface (UEFI) specification for
2472  * details.
2473  */
2474 static void EFIAPI efi_copy_mem(void *destination, const void *source,
2475 				size_t length)
2476 {
2477 	EFI_ENTRY("%p, %p, %ld", destination, source, (unsigned long)length);
2478 	memcpy(destination, source, length);
2479 	EFI_EXIT(EFI_SUCCESS);
2480 }
2481 
2482 /**
2483  * efi_set_mem() - Fill memory with a byte value.
2484  * @buffer: buffer to fill
2485  * @size:   size of buffer in bytes
2486  * @value:  byte to copy to the buffer
2487  *
2488  * This function implements the SetMem service.
2489  *
2490  * See the Unified Extensible Firmware Interface (UEFI) specification for
2491  * details.
2492  */
2493 static void EFIAPI efi_set_mem(void *buffer, size_t size, uint8_t value)
2494 {
2495 	EFI_ENTRY("%p, %ld, 0x%x", buffer, (unsigned long)size, value);
2496 	memset(buffer, value, size);
2497 	EFI_EXIT(EFI_SUCCESS);
2498 }
2499 
2500 /**
2501  * efi_protocol_open() - open protocol interface on a handle
2502  * @handler:            handler of a protocol
2503  * @protocol_interface: interface implementing the protocol
2504  * @agent_handle:       handle of the driver
2505  * @controller_handle:  handle of the controller
2506  * @attributes:         attributes indicating how to open the protocol
2507  *
2508  * Return: status code
2509  */
2510 static efi_status_t efi_protocol_open(
2511 			struct efi_handler *handler,
2512 			void **protocol_interface, void *agent_handle,
2513 			void *controller_handle, uint32_t attributes)
2514 {
2515 	struct efi_open_protocol_info_item *item;
2516 	struct efi_open_protocol_info_entry *match = NULL;
2517 	bool opened_by_driver = false;
2518 	bool opened_exclusive = false;
2519 
2520 	/* If there is no agent, only return the interface */
2521 	if (!agent_handle)
2522 		goto out;
2523 
2524 	/* For TEST_PROTOCOL ignore interface attribute */
2525 	if (attributes != EFI_OPEN_PROTOCOL_TEST_PROTOCOL)
2526 		*protocol_interface = NULL;
2527 
2528 	/*
2529 	 * Check if the protocol is already opened by a driver with the same
2530 	 * attributes or opened exclusively
2531 	 */
2532 	list_for_each_entry(item, &handler->open_infos, link) {
2533 		if (item->info.agent_handle == agent_handle) {
2534 			if ((attributes & EFI_OPEN_PROTOCOL_BY_DRIVER) &&
2535 			    (item->info.attributes == attributes))
2536 				return EFI_ALREADY_STARTED;
2537 		}
2538 		if (item->info.attributes & EFI_OPEN_PROTOCOL_EXCLUSIVE)
2539 			opened_exclusive = true;
2540 	}
2541 
2542 	/* Only one controller can open the protocol exclusively */
2543 	if (opened_exclusive && attributes &
2544 	    (EFI_OPEN_PROTOCOL_EXCLUSIVE | EFI_OPEN_PROTOCOL_BY_DRIVER))
2545 		return EFI_ACCESS_DENIED;
2546 
2547 	/* Prepare exclusive opening */
2548 	if (attributes & EFI_OPEN_PROTOCOL_EXCLUSIVE) {
2549 		/* Try to disconnect controllers */
2550 		list_for_each_entry(item, &handler->open_infos, link) {
2551 			if (item->info.attributes ==
2552 					EFI_OPEN_PROTOCOL_BY_DRIVER)
2553 				EFI_CALL(efi_disconnect_controller(
2554 						item->info.controller_handle,
2555 						item->info.agent_handle,
2556 						NULL));
2557 		}
2558 		opened_by_driver = false;
2559 		/* Check if all controllers are disconnected */
2560 		list_for_each_entry(item, &handler->open_infos, link) {
2561 			if (item->info.attributes & EFI_OPEN_PROTOCOL_BY_DRIVER)
2562 				opened_by_driver = true;
2563 		}
2564 		/* Only one controller can be conncected */
2565 		if (opened_by_driver)
2566 			return EFI_ACCESS_DENIED;
2567 	}
2568 
2569 	/* Find existing entry */
2570 	list_for_each_entry(item, &handler->open_infos, link) {
2571 		if (item->info.agent_handle == agent_handle &&
2572 		    item->info.controller_handle == controller_handle)
2573 			match = &item->info;
2574 	}
2575 	/* None found, create one */
2576 	if (!match) {
2577 		match = efi_create_open_info(handler);
2578 		if (!match)
2579 			return EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCES;
2580 	}
2581 
2582 	match->agent_handle = agent_handle;
2583 	match->controller_handle = controller_handle;
2584 	match->attributes = attributes;
2585 	match->open_count++;
2586 
2587 out:
2588 	/* For TEST_PROTOCOL ignore interface attribute. */
2589 	if (attributes != EFI_OPEN_PROTOCOL_TEST_PROTOCOL)
2590 		*protocol_interface = handler->protocol_interface;
2591 
2592 	return EFI_SUCCESS;
2593 }
2594 
2595 /**
2596  * efi_open_protocol() - open protocol interface on a handle
2597  * @handle:             handle on which the protocol shall be opened
2598  * @protocol:           GUID of the protocol
2599  * @protocol_interface: interface implementing the protocol
2600  * @agent_handle:       handle of the driver
2601  * @controller_handle:  handle of the controller
2602  * @attributes:         attributes indicating how to open the protocol
2603  *
2604  * This function implements the OpenProtocol interface.
2605  *
2606  * See the Unified Extensible Firmware Interface (UEFI) specification for
2607  * details.
2608  *
2609  * Return: status code
2610  */
2611 static efi_status_t EFIAPI efi_open_protocol(
2612 			void *handle, const efi_guid_t *protocol,
2613 			void **protocol_interface, void *agent_handle,
2614 			void *controller_handle, uint32_t attributes)
2615 {
2616 	struct efi_handler *handler;
2617 	efi_status_t r = EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER;
2618 
2619 	EFI_ENTRY("%p, %pUl, %p, %p, %p, 0x%x", handle, protocol,
2620 		  protocol_interface, agent_handle, controller_handle,
2621 		  attributes);
2622 
2623 	if (!handle || !protocol ||
2624 	    (!protocol_interface && attributes !=
2625 	     EFI_OPEN_PROTOCOL_TEST_PROTOCOL)) {
2626 		goto out;
2627 	}
2628 
2629 	switch (attributes) {
2630 	case EFI_OPEN_PROTOCOL_BY_HANDLE_PROTOCOL:
2631 	case EFI_OPEN_PROTOCOL_GET_PROTOCOL:
2632 	case EFI_OPEN_PROTOCOL_TEST_PROTOCOL:
2633 		break;
2634 	case EFI_OPEN_PROTOCOL_BY_CHILD_CONTROLLER:
2635 		if (controller_handle == handle)
2636 			goto out;
2637 		/* fall-through */
2638 	case EFI_OPEN_PROTOCOL_BY_DRIVER:
2639 	case EFI_OPEN_PROTOCOL_BY_DRIVER | EFI_OPEN_PROTOCOL_EXCLUSIVE:
2640 		/* Check that the controller handle is valid */
2641 		if (!efi_search_obj(controller_handle))
2642 			goto out;
2643 		/* fall-through */
2644 	case EFI_OPEN_PROTOCOL_EXCLUSIVE:
2645 		/* Check that the agent handle is valid */
2646 		if (!efi_search_obj(agent_handle))
2647 			goto out;
2648 		break;
2649 	default:
2650 		goto out;
2651 	}
2652 
2653 	r = efi_search_protocol(handle, protocol, &handler);
2654 	if (r != EFI_SUCCESS)
2655 		goto out;
2656 
2657 	r = efi_protocol_open(handler, protocol_interface, agent_handle,
2658 			      controller_handle, attributes);
2659 out:
2660 	return EFI_EXIT(r);
2661 }
2662 
2663 /**
2664  * efi_handle_protocol() - get interface of a protocol on a handle
2665  * @handle:             handle on which the protocol shall be opened
2666  * @protocol:           GUID of the protocol
2667  * @protocol_interface: interface implementing the protocol
2668  *
2669  * This function implements the HandleProtocol service.
2670  *
2671  * See the Unified Extensible Firmware Interface (UEFI) specification for
2672  * details.
2673  *
2674  * Return: status code
2675  */
2676 static efi_status_t EFIAPI efi_handle_protocol(efi_handle_t handle,
2677 					       const efi_guid_t *protocol,
2678 					       void **protocol_interface)
2679 {
2680 	return efi_open_protocol(handle, protocol, protocol_interface, NULL,
2681 				 NULL, EFI_OPEN_PROTOCOL_BY_HANDLE_PROTOCOL);
2682 }
2683 
2684 /**
2685  * efi_bind_controller() - bind a single driver to a controller
2686  * @controller_handle:   controller handle
2687  * @driver_image_handle: driver handle
2688  * @remain_device_path:  remaining path
2689  *
2690  * Return: status code
2691  */
2692 static efi_status_t efi_bind_controller(
2693 			efi_handle_t controller_handle,
2694 			efi_handle_t driver_image_handle,
2695 			struct efi_device_path *remain_device_path)
2696 {
2697 	struct efi_driver_binding_protocol *binding_protocol;
2698 	efi_status_t r;
2699 
2700 	r = EFI_CALL(efi_open_protocol(driver_image_handle,
2701 				       &efi_guid_driver_binding_protocol,
2702 				       (void **)&binding_protocol,
2703 				       driver_image_handle, NULL,
2704 				       EFI_OPEN_PROTOCOL_GET_PROTOCOL));
2705 	if (r != EFI_SUCCESS)
2706 		return r;
2707 	r = EFI_CALL(binding_protocol->supported(binding_protocol,
2708 						 controller_handle,
2709 						 remain_device_path));
2710 	if (r == EFI_SUCCESS)
2711 		r = EFI_CALL(binding_protocol->start(binding_protocol,
2712 						     controller_handle,
2713 						     remain_device_path));
2714 	EFI_CALL(efi_close_protocol(driver_image_handle,
2715 				    &efi_guid_driver_binding_protocol,
2716 				    driver_image_handle, NULL));
2717 	return r;
2718 }
2719 
2720 /**
2721  * efi_connect_single_controller() - connect a single driver to a controller
2722  * @controller_handle:   controller
2723  * @driver_image_handle: driver
2724  * @remain_device_path:  remainting path
2725  *
2726  * Return: status code
2727  */
2728 static efi_status_t efi_connect_single_controller(
2729 			efi_handle_t controller_handle,
2730 			efi_handle_t *driver_image_handle,
2731 			struct efi_device_path *remain_device_path)
2732 {
2733 	efi_handle_t *buffer;
2734 	size_t count;
2735 	size_t i;
2736 	efi_status_t r;
2737 	size_t connected = 0;
2738 
2739 	/* Get buffer with all handles with driver binding protocol */
2740 	r = EFI_CALL(efi_locate_handle_buffer(BY_PROTOCOL,
2741 					      &efi_guid_driver_binding_protocol,
2742 					      NULL, &count, &buffer));
2743 	if (r != EFI_SUCCESS)
2744 		return r;
2745 
2746 	/*  Context Override */
2747 	if (driver_image_handle) {
2748 		for (; *driver_image_handle; ++driver_image_handle) {
2749 			for (i = 0; i < count; ++i) {
2750 				if (buffer[i] == *driver_image_handle) {
2751 					buffer[i] = NULL;
2752 					r = efi_bind_controller(
2753 							controller_handle,
2754 							*driver_image_handle,
2755 							remain_device_path);
2756 					/*
2757 					 * For drivers that do not support the
2758 					 * controller or are already connected
2759 					 * we receive an error code here.
2760 					 */
2761 					if (r == EFI_SUCCESS)
2762 						++connected;
2763 				}
2764 			}
2765 		}
2766 	}
2767 
2768 	/*
2769 	 * TODO: Some overrides are not yet implemented:
2770 	 * - Platform Driver Override
2771 	 * - Driver Family Override Search
2772 	 * - Bus Specific Driver Override
2773 	 */
2774 
2775 	/* Driver Binding Search */
2776 	for (i = 0; i < count; ++i) {
2777 		if (buffer[i]) {
2778 			r = efi_bind_controller(controller_handle,
2779 						buffer[i],
2780 						remain_device_path);
2781 			if (r == EFI_SUCCESS)
2782 				++connected;
2783 		}
2784 	}
2785 
2786 	efi_free_pool(buffer);
2787 	if (!connected)
2788 		return EFI_NOT_FOUND;
2789 	return EFI_SUCCESS;
2790 }
2791 
2792 /**
2793  * efi_connect_controller() - connect a controller to a driver
2794  * @controller_handle:   handle of the controller
2795  * @driver_image_handle: handle of the driver
2796  * @remain_device_path:  device path of a child controller
2797  * @recursive:           true to connect all child controllers
2798  *
2799  * This function implements the ConnectController service.
2800  *
2801  * See the Unified Extensible Firmware Interface (UEFI) specification for
2802  * details.
2803  *
2804  * First all driver binding protocol handles are tried for binding drivers.
2805  * Afterwards all handles that have openened a protocol of the controller
2806  * with EFI_OPEN_PROTOCOL_BY_CHILD_CONTROLLER are connected to drivers.
2807  *
2808  * Return: status code
2809  */
2810 static efi_status_t EFIAPI efi_connect_controller(
2811 			efi_handle_t controller_handle,
2812 			efi_handle_t *driver_image_handle,
2813 			struct efi_device_path *remain_device_path,
2814 			bool recursive)
2815 {
2816 	efi_status_t r;
2817 	efi_status_t ret = EFI_NOT_FOUND;
2818 	struct efi_object *efiobj;
2819 
2820 	EFI_ENTRY("%p, %p, %p, %d", controller_handle, driver_image_handle,
2821 		  remain_device_path, recursive);
2822 
2823 	efiobj = efi_search_obj(controller_handle);
2824 	if (!efiobj) {
2825 		ret = EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER;
2826 		goto out;
2827 	}
2828 
2829 	r = efi_connect_single_controller(controller_handle,
2830 					  driver_image_handle,
2831 					  remain_device_path);
2832 	if (r == EFI_SUCCESS)
2833 		ret = EFI_SUCCESS;
2834 	if (recursive) {
2835 		struct efi_handler *handler;
2836 		struct efi_open_protocol_info_item *item;
2837 
2838 		list_for_each_entry(handler, &efiobj->protocols, link) {
2839 			list_for_each_entry(item, &handler->open_infos, link) {
2840 				if (item->info.attributes &
2841 				    EFI_OPEN_PROTOCOL_BY_CHILD_CONTROLLER) {
2842 					r = EFI_CALL(efi_connect_controller(
2843 						item->info.controller_handle,
2844 						driver_image_handle,
2845 						remain_device_path,
2846 						recursive));
2847 					if (r == EFI_SUCCESS)
2848 						ret = EFI_SUCCESS;
2849 				}
2850 			}
2851 		}
2852 	}
2853 	/*  Check for child controller specified by end node */
2854 	if (ret != EFI_SUCCESS && remain_device_path &&
2855 	    remain_device_path->type == DEVICE_PATH_TYPE_END)
2856 		ret = EFI_SUCCESS;
2857 out:
2858 	return EFI_EXIT(ret);
2859 }
2860 
2861 /**
2862  * efi_reinstall_protocol_interface() - reinstall protocol interface
2863  * @handle:        handle on which the protocol shall be reinstalled
2864  * @protocol:      GUID of the protocol to be installed
2865  * @old_interface: interface to be removed
2866  * @new_interface: interface to be installed
2867  *
2868  * This function implements the ReinstallProtocolInterface service.
2869  *
2870  * See the Unified Extensible Firmware Interface (UEFI) specification for
2871  * details.
2872  *
2873  * The old interface is uninstalled. The new interface is installed.
2874  * Drivers are connected.
2875  *
2876  * Return: status code
2877  */
2878 static efi_status_t EFIAPI efi_reinstall_protocol_interface(
2879 			efi_handle_t handle, const efi_guid_t *protocol,
2880 			void *old_interface, void *new_interface)
2881 {
2882 	efi_status_t ret;
2883 
2884 	EFI_ENTRY("%p, %pUl, %p, %p", handle, protocol, old_interface,
2885 		  new_interface);
2886 	ret = EFI_CALL(efi_uninstall_protocol_interface(handle, protocol,
2887 							old_interface));
2888 	if (ret != EFI_SUCCESS)
2889 		goto out;
2890 	ret = EFI_CALL(efi_install_protocol_interface(&handle, protocol,
2891 						      EFI_NATIVE_INTERFACE,
2892 						      new_interface));
2893 	if (ret != EFI_SUCCESS)
2894 		goto out;
2895 	/*
2896 	 * The returned status code has to be ignored.
2897 	 * Do not create an error if no suitable driver for the handle exists.
2898 	 */
2899 	EFI_CALL(efi_connect_controller(handle, NULL, NULL, true));
2900 out:
2901 	return EFI_EXIT(ret);
2902 }
2903 
2904 /**
2905  * efi_get_child_controllers() - get all child controllers associated to a driver
2906  * @efiobj:              handle of the controller
2907  * @driver_handle:       handle of the driver
2908  * @number_of_children:  number of child controllers
2909  * @child_handle_buffer: handles of the the child controllers
2910  *
2911  * The allocated buffer has to be freed with free().
2912  *
2913  * Return: status code
2914  */
2915 static efi_status_t efi_get_child_controllers(
2916 				struct efi_object *efiobj,
2917 				efi_handle_t driver_handle,
2918 				efi_uintn_t *number_of_children,
2919 				efi_handle_t **child_handle_buffer)
2920 {
2921 	struct efi_handler *handler;
2922 	struct efi_open_protocol_info_item *item;
2923 	efi_uintn_t count = 0, i;
2924 	bool duplicate;
2925 
2926 	/* Count all child controller associations */
2927 	list_for_each_entry(handler, &efiobj->protocols, link) {
2928 		list_for_each_entry(item, &handler->open_infos, link) {
2929 			if (item->info.agent_handle == driver_handle &&
2930 			    item->info.attributes &
2931 			    EFI_OPEN_PROTOCOL_BY_CHILD_CONTROLLER)
2932 				++count;
2933 		}
2934 	}
2935 	/*
2936 	 * Create buffer. In case of duplicate child controller assignments
2937 	 * the buffer will be too large. But that does not harm.
2938 	 */
2939 	*number_of_children = 0;
2940 	*child_handle_buffer = calloc(count, sizeof(efi_handle_t));
2941 	if (!*child_handle_buffer)
2942 		return EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCES;
2943 	/* Copy unique child handles */
2944 	list_for_each_entry(handler, &efiobj->protocols, link) {
2945 		list_for_each_entry(item, &handler->open_infos, link) {
2946 			if (item->info.agent_handle == driver_handle &&
2947 			    item->info.attributes &
2948 			    EFI_OPEN_PROTOCOL_BY_CHILD_CONTROLLER) {
2949 				/* Check this is a new child controller */
2950 				duplicate = false;
2951 				for (i = 0; i < *number_of_children; ++i) {
2952 					if ((*child_handle_buffer)[i] ==
2953 					    item->info.controller_handle)
2954 						duplicate = true;
2955 				}
2956 				/* Copy handle to buffer */
2957 				if (!duplicate) {
2958 					i = (*number_of_children)++;
2959 					(*child_handle_buffer)[i] =
2960 						item->info.controller_handle;
2961 				}
2962 			}
2963 		}
2964 	}
2965 	return EFI_SUCCESS;
2966 }
2967 
2968 /**
2969  * efi_disconnect_controller() - disconnect a controller from a driver
2970  * @controller_handle:   handle of the controller
2971  * @driver_image_handle: handle of the driver
2972  * @child_handle:        handle of the child to destroy
2973  *
2974  * This function implements the DisconnectController service.
2975  *
2976  * See the Unified Extensible Firmware Interface (UEFI) specification for
2977  * details.
2978  *
2979  * Return: status code
2980  */
2981 static efi_status_t EFIAPI efi_disconnect_controller(
2982 				efi_handle_t controller_handle,
2983 				efi_handle_t driver_image_handle,
2984 				efi_handle_t child_handle)
2985 {
2986 	struct efi_driver_binding_protocol *binding_protocol;
2987 	efi_handle_t *child_handle_buffer = NULL;
2988 	size_t number_of_children = 0;
2989 	efi_status_t r;
2990 	size_t stop_count = 0;
2991 	struct efi_object *efiobj;
2992 
2993 	EFI_ENTRY("%p, %p, %p", controller_handle, driver_image_handle,
2994 		  child_handle);
2995 
2996 	efiobj = efi_search_obj(controller_handle);
2997 	if (!efiobj) {
2998 		r = EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER;
2999 		goto out;
3000 	}
3001 
3002 	if (child_handle && !efi_search_obj(child_handle)) {
3003 		r = EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER;
3004 		goto out;
3005 	}
3006 
3007 	/* If no driver handle is supplied, disconnect all drivers */
3008 	if (!driver_image_handle) {
3009 		r = efi_disconnect_all_drivers(efiobj, NULL, child_handle);
3010 		goto out;
3011 	}
3012 
3013 	/* Create list of child handles */
3014 	if (child_handle) {
3015 		number_of_children = 1;
3016 		child_handle_buffer = &child_handle;
3017 	} else {
3018 		efi_get_child_controllers(efiobj,
3019 					  driver_image_handle,
3020 					  &number_of_children,
3021 					  &child_handle_buffer);
3022 	}
3023 
3024 	/* Get the driver binding protocol */
3025 	r = EFI_CALL(efi_open_protocol(driver_image_handle,
3026 				       &efi_guid_driver_binding_protocol,
3027 				       (void **)&binding_protocol,
3028 				       driver_image_handle, NULL,
3029 				       EFI_OPEN_PROTOCOL_GET_PROTOCOL));
3030 	if (r != EFI_SUCCESS)
3031 		goto out;
3032 	/* Remove the children */
3033 	if (number_of_children) {
3034 		r = EFI_CALL(binding_protocol->stop(binding_protocol,
3035 						    controller_handle,
3036 						    number_of_children,
3037 						    child_handle_buffer));
3038 		if (r == EFI_SUCCESS)
3039 			++stop_count;
3040 	}
3041 	/* Remove the driver */
3042 	if (!child_handle)
3043 		r = EFI_CALL(binding_protocol->stop(binding_protocol,
3044 						    controller_handle,
3045 						    0, NULL));
3046 	if (r == EFI_SUCCESS)
3047 		++stop_count;
3048 	EFI_CALL(efi_close_protocol(driver_image_handle,
3049 				    &efi_guid_driver_binding_protocol,
3050 				    driver_image_handle, NULL));
3051 
3052 	if (stop_count)
3053 		r = EFI_SUCCESS;
3054 	else
3055 		r = EFI_NOT_FOUND;
3056 out:
3057 	if (!child_handle)
3058 		free(child_handle_buffer);
3059 	return EFI_EXIT(r);
3060 }
3061 
3062 static struct efi_boot_services efi_boot_services = {
3063 	.hdr = {
3064 		.signature = EFI_BOOT_SERVICES_SIGNATURE,
3065 		.revision = EFI_SPECIFICATION_VERSION,
3066 		.headersize = sizeof(struct efi_boot_services),
3067 	},
3068 	.raise_tpl = efi_raise_tpl,
3069 	.restore_tpl = efi_restore_tpl,
3070 	.allocate_pages = efi_allocate_pages_ext,
3071 	.free_pages = efi_free_pages_ext,
3072 	.get_memory_map = efi_get_memory_map_ext,
3073 	.allocate_pool = efi_allocate_pool_ext,
3074 	.free_pool = efi_free_pool_ext,
3075 	.create_event = efi_create_event_ext,
3076 	.set_timer = efi_set_timer_ext,
3077 	.wait_for_event = efi_wait_for_event,
3078 	.signal_event = efi_signal_event_ext,
3079 	.close_event = efi_close_event,
3080 	.check_event = efi_check_event,
3081 	.install_protocol_interface = efi_install_protocol_interface,
3082 	.reinstall_protocol_interface = efi_reinstall_protocol_interface,
3083 	.uninstall_protocol_interface = efi_uninstall_protocol_interface,
3084 	.handle_protocol = efi_handle_protocol,
3085 	.reserved = NULL,
3086 	.register_protocol_notify = efi_register_protocol_notify,
3087 	.locate_handle = efi_locate_handle_ext,
3088 	.locate_device_path = efi_locate_device_path,
3089 	.install_configuration_table = efi_install_configuration_table_ext,
3090 	.load_image = efi_load_image,
3091 	.start_image = efi_start_image,
3092 	.exit = efi_exit,
3093 	.unload_image = efi_unload_image,
3094 	.exit_boot_services = efi_exit_boot_services,
3095 	.get_next_monotonic_count = efi_get_next_monotonic_count,
3096 	.stall = efi_stall,
3097 	.set_watchdog_timer = efi_set_watchdog_timer,
3098 	.connect_controller = efi_connect_controller,
3099 	.disconnect_controller = efi_disconnect_controller,
3100 	.open_protocol = efi_open_protocol,
3101 	.close_protocol = efi_close_protocol,
3102 	.open_protocol_information = efi_open_protocol_information,
3103 	.protocols_per_handle = efi_protocols_per_handle,
3104 	.locate_handle_buffer = efi_locate_handle_buffer,
3105 	.locate_protocol = efi_locate_protocol,
3106 	.install_multiple_protocol_interfaces =
3107 			efi_install_multiple_protocol_interfaces,
3108 	.uninstall_multiple_protocol_interfaces =
3109 			efi_uninstall_multiple_protocol_interfaces,
3110 	.calculate_crc32 = efi_calculate_crc32,
3111 	.copy_mem = efi_copy_mem,
3112 	.set_mem = efi_set_mem,
3113 	.create_event_ex = efi_create_event_ex,
3114 };
3115 
3116 static u16 __efi_runtime_data firmware_vendor[] = L"Das U-Boot";
3117 
3118 struct efi_system_table __efi_runtime_data systab = {
3119 	.hdr = {
3120 		.signature = EFI_SYSTEM_TABLE_SIGNATURE,
3121 		.revision = EFI_SPECIFICATION_VERSION,
3122 		.headersize = sizeof(struct efi_system_table),
3123 	},
3124 	.fw_vendor = firmware_vendor,
3125 	.fw_revision = FW_VERSION << 16 | FW_PATCHLEVEL << 8,
3126 	.con_in = (void *)&efi_con_in,
3127 	.con_out = (void *)&efi_con_out,
3128 	.std_err = (void *)&efi_con_out,
3129 	.runtime = (void *)&efi_runtime_services,
3130 	.boottime = (void *)&efi_boot_services,
3131 	.nr_tables = 0,
3132 	.tables = NULL,
3133 };
3134 
3135 /**
3136  * efi_initialize_system_table() - Initialize system table
3137  *
3138  * Return Value:        status code
3139  */
3140 efi_status_t efi_initialize_system_table(void)
3141 {
3142 	efi_status_t ret;
3143 
3144 	/* Allocate configuration table array */
3145 	ret = efi_allocate_pool(EFI_RUNTIME_SERVICES_DATA,
3146 				EFI_MAX_CONFIGURATION_TABLES *
3147 				sizeof(struct efi_configuration_table),
3148 				(void **)&systab.tables);
3149 
3150 	/* Set crc32 field in table headers */
3151 	efi_update_table_header_crc32(&systab.hdr);
3152 	efi_update_table_header_crc32(&efi_runtime_services.hdr);
3153 	efi_update_table_header_crc32(&efi_boot_services.hdr);
3154 
3155 	return ret;
3156 }
3157