xref: /openbmc/u-boot/include/wdt.h (revision 01c541e0)
1 /*
2  * Copyright 2017 Google, Inc
3  *
4  * SPDX-License-Identifier:	GPL-2.0+
5  */
6 
7 #ifndef _WDT_H_
8 #define _WDT_H_
9 
10 /*
11  * Implement a simple watchdog uclass. Watchdog is basically a timer that
12  * is used to detect or recover from malfunction. During normal operation
13  * the watchdog would be regularly reset to prevent it from timing out.
14  * If, due to a hardware fault or program error, the computer fails to reset
15  * the watchdog, the timer will elapse and generate a timeout signal.
16  * The timeout signal is used to initiate corrective action or actions,
17  * which typically include placing the system in a safe, known state.
18  */
19 
20 /*
21  * Start the timer
22  *
23  * @dev: WDT Device
24  * @timeout_ms: Number of ticks (milliseconds) before timer expires
25  * @flags: Driver specific flags. This might be used to specify
26  * which action needs to be executed when the timer expires
27  * @return: 0 if OK, -ve on error
28  */
29 int wdt_start(struct udevice *dev, u64 timeout_ms, ulong flags);
30 
31 /*
32  * Stop the timer, thus disabling the Watchdog. Use wdt_start to start it again.
33  *
34  * @dev: WDT Device
35  * @return: 0 if OK, -ve on error
36  */
37 int wdt_stop(struct udevice *dev);
38 
39 /*
40  * Reset the timer, typically restoring the counter to
41  * the value configured by start()
42  *
43  * @dev: WDT Device
44  * @return: 0 if OK, -ve on error
45  */
46 int wdt_reset(struct udevice *dev);
47 
48 /*
49  * Expire the timer, thus executing its action immediately.
50  * This is typically used to reset the board or peripherals.
51  *
52  * @dev: WDT Device
53  * @flags: Driver specific flags
54  * @return 0 if OK -ve on error. If wdt action is system reset,
55  * this function may never return.
56  */
57 int wdt_expire_now(struct udevice *dev, ulong flags);
58 
59 /*
60  * struct wdt_ops - Driver model wdt operations
61  *
62  * The uclass interface is implemented by all wdt devices which use
63  * driver model.
64  */
65 struct wdt_ops {
66 	/*
67 	 * Start the timer
68 	 *
69 	 * @dev: WDT Device
70 	 * @timeout_ms: Number of ticks (milliseconds) before the timer expires
71 	 * @flags: Driver specific flags. This might be used to specify
72 	 * which action needs to be executed when the timer expires
73 	 * @return: 0 if OK, -ve on error
74 	 */
75 	int (*start)(struct udevice *dev, u64 timeout_ms, ulong flags);
76 	/*
77 	 * Stop the timer
78 	 *
79 	 * @dev: WDT Device
80 	 * @return: 0 if OK, -ve on error
81 	 */
82 	int (*stop)(struct udevice *dev);
83 	/*
84 	 * Reset the timer, typically restoring the counter to
85 	 * the value configured by start()
86 	 *
87 	 * @dev: WDT Device
88 	 * @return: 0 if OK, -ve on error
89 	 */
90 	int (*reset)(struct udevice *dev);
91 	/*
92 	 * Expire the timer, thus executing the action immediately (optional)
93 	 *
94 	 * If this function is not provided, a default implementation
95 	 * will be used, which sets the counter to 1
96 	 * and waits forever. This is good enough for system level
97 	 * reset, where the function is not expected to return, but might not be
98 	 * good enough for other use cases.
99 	 *
100 	 * @dev: WDT Device
101 	 * @flags: Driver specific flags
102 	 * @return 0 if OK -ve on error. May not return.
103 	 */
104 	int (*expire_now)(struct udevice *dev, ulong flags);
105 };
106 
107 #endif  /* _WDT_H_ */
108