xref: /openbmc/u-boot/include/spl.h (revision c83c436d)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ */
2 /*
3  * (C) Copyright 2012
4  * Texas Instruments, <www.ti.com>
5  */
6 #ifndef	_SPL_H_
7 #define	_SPL_H_
8 
9 #include <binman_sym.h>
10 
11 /* Platform-specific defines */
12 #include <linux/compiler.h>
13 #include <asm/spl.h>
14 #include <handoff.h>
15 
16 /* Value in r0 indicates we booted from U-Boot */
17 #define UBOOT_NOT_LOADED_FROM_SPL	0x13578642
18 
19 /* Boot type */
20 #define MMCSD_MODE_UNDEFINED	0
21 #define MMCSD_MODE_RAW		1
22 #define MMCSD_MODE_FS		2
23 #define MMCSD_MODE_EMMCBOOT	3
24 
25 /*
26  * u_boot_first_phase() - check if this is the first U-Boot phase
27  *
28  * U-Boot has up to three phases: TPL, SPL and U-Boot proper. Depending on the
29  * build flags we can determine whether the current build is for the first
30  * phase of U-Boot or not. If there is no SPL, then this is U-Boot proper. If
31  * there is SPL but no TPL, the the first phase is SPL. If there is TPL, then
32  * it is the first phase.
33  *
34  * @returns true if this is the first phase of U-Boot
35  *
36  */
37 static inline bool u_boot_first_phase(void)
38 {
39 	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_TPL)) {
40 		if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_TPL_BUILD))
41 			return true;
42 	} else if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SPL)) {
43 		if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SPL_BUILD))
44 			return true;
45 	} else {
46 		return true;
47 	}
48 
49 	return false;
50 }
51 
52 /* A string name for SPL or TPL */
53 #ifdef CONFIG_SPL_BUILD
54 # ifdef CONFIG_TPL_BUILD
55 #  define SPL_TPL_NAME	"tpl"
56 # else
57 #  define SPL_TPL_NAME	"spl"
58 # endif
59 # define SPL_TPL_PROMPT	SPL_TPL_NAME ": "
60 #else
61 # define SPL_TPL_NAME	""
62 # define SPL_TPL_PROMPT	""
63 #endif
64 
65 struct spl_image_info {
66 	const char *name;
67 	u8 os;
68 	uintptr_t load_addr;
69 	uintptr_t entry_point;
70 #if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(LOAD_FIT)
71 	void *fdt_addr;
72 #endif
73 	u32 boot_device;
74 	u32 size;
75 	u32 flags;
76 	void *arg;
77 };
78 
79 /*
80  * Information required to load data from a device
81  *
82  * @dev: Pointer to the device, e.g. struct mmc *
83  * @priv: Private data for the device
84  * @bl_len: Block length for reading in bytes
85  * @filename: Name of the fit image file.
86  * @read: Function to call to read from the device
87  */
88 struct spl_load_info {
89 	void *dev;
90 	void *priv;
91 	int bl_len;
92 	const char *filename;
93 	ulong (*read)(struct spl_load_info *load, ulong sector, ulong count,
94 		      void *buf);
95 };
96 
97 /*
98  * We need to know the position of U-Boot in memory so we can jump to it. We
99  * allow any U-Boot binary to be used (u-boot.bin, u-boot-nodtb.bin,
100  * u-boot.img), hence the '_any'. These is no checking here that the correct
101  * image is found. For * example if u-boot.img is used we don't check that
102  * spl_parse_image_header() can parse a valid header.
103  */
104 binman_sym_extern(ulong, u_boot_any, image_pos);
105 
106 /**
107  * spl_load_simple_fit() - Loads a fit image from a device.
108  * @spl_image:	Image description to set up
109  * @info:	Structure containing the information required to load data.
110  * @sector:	Sector number where FIT image is located in the device
111  * @fdt:	Pointer to the copied FIT header.
112  *
113  * Reads the FIT image @sector in the device. Loads u-boot image to
114  * specified load address and copies the dtb to end of u-boot image.
115  * Returns 0 on success.
116  */
117 int spl_load_simple_fit(struct spl_image_info *spl_image,
118 			struct spl_load_info *info, ulong sector, void *fdt);
119 
120 #define SPL_COPY_PAYLOAD_ONLY	1
121 
122 /* SPL common functions */
123 void preloader_console_init(void);
124 u32 spl_boot_device(void);
125 u32 spl_boot_mode(const u32 boot_device);
126 int spl_boot_partition(const u32 boot_device);
127 void spl_set_bd(void);
128 
129 /**
130  * spl_set_header_raw_uboot() - Set up a standard SPL image structure
131  *
132  * This sets up the given spl_image which the standard values obtained from
133  * config options: CONFIG_SYS_MONITOR_LEN, CONFIG_SYS_UBOOT_START,
134  * CONFIG_SYS_TEXT_BASE.
135  *
136  * @spl_image: Image description to set up
137  */
138 void spl_set_header_raw_uboot(struct spl_image_info *spl_image);
139 
140 /**
141  * spl_parse_image_header() - parse the image header and set up info
142  *
143  * This parses the legacy image header information at @header and sets up
144  * @spl_image according to what is found. If no image header is found, then
145  * a raw image or bootz is assumed. If CONFIG_SPL_PANIC_ON_RAW_IMAGE is
146  * enabled, then this causes a panic. If CONFIG_SPL_RAW_IMAGE_SUPPORT is not
147  * enabled then U-Boot gives up. Otherwise U-Boot sets up the image using
148  * spl_set_header_raw_uboot(), or possibly the bootz header.
149  *
150  * @spl_image: Image description to set up
151  * @header image header to parse
152  * @return 0 if a header was correctly parsed, -ve on error
153  */
154 int spl_parse_image_header(struct spl_image_info *spl_image,
155 			   const struct image_header *header);
156 
157 void spl_board_prepare_for_linux(void);
158 void spl_board_prepare_for_boot(void);
159 int spl_board_ubi_load_image(u32 boot_device);
160 
161 /**
162  * jump_to_image_linux() - Jump to a Linux kernel from SPL
163  *
164  * This jumps into a Linux kernel using the information in @spl_image.
165  *
166  * @spl_image: Image description to set up
167  */
168 void __noreturn jump_to_image_linux(struct spl_image_info *spl_image);
169 
170 /**
171  * spl_start_uboot() - Check if SPL should start the kernel or U-Boot
172  *
173  * This is called by the various SPL loaders to determine whether the board
174  * wants to load the kernel or U-Boot. This function should be provided by
175  * the board.
176  *
177  * @return 0 if SPL should start the kernel, 1 if U-Boot must be started
178  */
179 int spl_start_uboot(void);
180 
181 /**
182  * spl_display_print() - Display a board-specific message in SPL
183  *
184  * If CONFIG_SPL_DISPLAY_PRINT is enabled, U-Boot will call this function
185  * immediately after displaying the SPL console banner ("U-Boot SPL ...").
186  * This function should be provided by the board.
187  */
188 void spl_display_print(void);
189 
190 /**
191  * struct spl_boot_device - Describes a boot device used by SPL
192  *
193  * @boot_device: A number indicating the BOOT_DEVICE type. There are various
194  * BOOT_DEVICE... #defines and enums in U-Boot and they are not consistently
195  * numbered.
196  * @boot_device_name: Named boot device, or NULL if none.
197  *
198  * Note: Additional fields can be added here, bearing in mind that SPL is
199  * size-sensitive and common fields will be present on all boards. This
200  * struct can also be used to return additional information about the load
201  * process if that becomes useful.
202  */
203 struct spl_boot_device {
204 	uint boot_device;
205 	const char *boot_device_name;
206 };
207 
208 /**
209  * Holds information about a way of loading an SPL image
210  *
211  * @name: User-friendly name for this method (e.g. "MMC")
212  * @boot_device: Boot device that this loader supports
213  * @load_image: Function to call to load image
214  */
215 struct spl_image_loader {
216 #ifdef CONFIG_SPL_LIBCOMMON_SUPPORT
217 	const char *name;
218 #endif
219 	uint boot_device;
220 	/**
221 	 * load_image() - Load an SPL image
222 	 *
223 	 * @spl_image: place to put image information
224 	 * @bootdev: describes the boot device to load from
225 	 */
226 	int (*load_image)(struct spl_image_info *spl_image,
227 			  struct spl_boot_device *bootdev);
228 };
229 
230 /* Declare an SPL image loader */
231 #define SPL_LOAD_IMAGE(__name)					\
232 	ll_entry_declare(struct spl_image_loader, __name, spl_image_loader)
233 
234 /*
235  * _priority is the priority of this method, 0 meaning it will be the top
236  * choice for this device, 9 meaning it is the bottom choice.
237  * _boot_device is the BOOT_DEVICE_... value
238  * _method is the load_image function to call
239  */
240 #ifdef CONFIG_SPL_LIBCOMMON_SUPPORT
241 #define SPL_LOAD_IMAGE_METHOD(_name, _priority, _boot_device, _method) \
242 	SPL_LOAD_IMAGE(_method ## _priority ## _boot_device) = { \
243 		.name = _name, \
244 		.boot_device = _boot_device, \
245 		.load_image = _method, \
246 	}
247 #else
248 #define SPL_LOAD_IMAGE_METHOD(_name, _priority, _boot_device, _method) \
249 	SPL_LOAD_IMAGE(_method ## _priority ## _boot_device) = { \
250 		.boot_device = _boot_device, \
251 		.load_image = _method, \
252 	}
253 #endif
254 
255 /* SPL FAT image functions */
256 int spl_load_image_fat(struct spl_image_info *spl_image,
257 		       struct blk_desc *block_dev, int partition,
258 		       const char *filename);
259 int spl_load_image_fat_os(struct spl_image_info *spl_image,
260 			  struct blk_desc *block_dev, int partition);
261 
262 void __noreturn jump_to_image_no_args(struct spl_image_info *spl_image);
263 
264 /* SPL EXT image functions */
265 int spl_load_image_ext(struct spl_image_info *spl_image,
266 		       struct blk_desc *block_dev, int partition,
267 		       const char *filename);
268 int spl_load_image_ext_os(struct spl_image_info *spl_image,
269 			  struct blk_desc *block_dev, int partition);
270 
271 /**
272  * spl_early_init() - Set up device tree and driver model in SPL if enabled
273  *
274  * Call this function in board_init_f() if you want to use device tree and
275  * driver model early, before board_init_r() is called.
276  *
277  * If this is not called, then driver model will be inactive in SPL's
278  * board_init_f(), and no device tree will be available.
279  */
280 int spl_early_init(void);
281 
282 /**
283  * spl_init() - Set up device tree and driver model in SPL if enabled
284  *
285  * You can optionally call spl_early_init(), then optionally call spl_init().
286  * This function will be called from board_init_r() if not called earlier.
287  *
288  * Both spl_early_init() and spl_init() perform a similar function except that
289  * the latter will not set up the malloc() area if
290  * CONFIG_SPL_STACK_R_MALLOC_SIMPLE_LEN is enabled, since it is assumed to
291  * already be done by a calll to spl_relocate_stack_gd() before board_init_r()
292  * is reached.
293  *
294  * This function will be called from board_init_r() if not called earlier.
295  *
296  * If this is not called, then driver model will be inactive in SPL's
297  * board_init_f(), and no device tree will be available.
298  */
299 int spl_init(void);
300 
301 #ifdef CONFIG_SPL_BOARD_INIT
302 void spl_board_init(void);
303 #endif
304 
305 /**
306  * spl_was_boot_source() - check if U-Boot booted from SPL
307  *
308  * This will normally be true, but if U-Boot jumps to second U-Boot, it will
309  * be false. This should be implemented by board-specific code.
310  *
311  * @return true if U-Boot booted from SPL, else false
312  */
313 bool spl_was_boot_source(void);
314 
315 /**
316  * spl_dfu_cmd- run dfu command with chosen mmc device interface
317  * @param usb_index - usb controller number
318  * @param mmc_dev -  mmc device nubmer
319  *
320  * @return 0 on success, otherwise error code
321  */
322 int spl_dfu_cmd(int usbctrl, char *dfu_alt_info, char *interface, char *devstr);
323 
324 int spl_mmc_load_image(struct spl_image_info *spl_image,
325 		       struct spl_boot_device *bootdev);
326 
327 /**
328  * spl_invoke_atf - boot using an ARM trusted firmware image
329  */
330 void spl_invoke_atf(struct spl_image_info *spl_image);
331 
332 /**
333  * spl_optee_entry - entry function for optee
334  *
335  * args defind in op-tee project
336  * https://github.com/OP-TEE/optee_os/
337  * core/arch/arm/kernel/generic_entry_a32.S
338  * @arg0: pagestore
339  * @arg1: (ARMv7 standard bootarg #1)
340  * @arg2: device tree address, (ARMv7 standard bootarg #2)
341  * @arg3: non-secure entry address (ARMv7 bootarg #0)
342  */
343 void spl_optee_entry(void *arg0, void *arg1, void *arg2, void *arg3);
344 
345 /**
346  * board_return_to_bootrom - allow for boards to continue with the boot ROM
347  *
348  * If a board (e.g. the Rockchip RK3368 boards) provide some
349  * supporting functionality for SPL in their boot ROM and the SPL
350  * stage wants to return to the ROM code to continue booting, boards
351  * can implement 'board_return_to_bootrom'.
352  */
353 void board_return_to_bootrom(void);
354 
355 /**
356  * spl_perform_fixups() - arch/board-specific callback before processing
357  *                        the boot-payload
358  */
359 void spl_perform_fixups(struct spl_image_info *spl_image);
360 
361 /*
362  * spl_get_load_buffer() - get buffer for loading partial image data
363  *
364  * Returns memory area which can be populated by partial image data,
365  * ie. uImage or fitImage header.
366  */
367 struct image_header *spl_get_load_buffer(ssize_t offset, size_t size);
368 
369 #endif
370