xref: /openbmc/u-boot/include/spl.h (revision b9553986)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ */
2 /*
3  * (C) Copyright 2012
4  * Texas Instruments, <www.ti.com>
5  */
6 #ifndef	_SPL_H_
7 #define	_SPL_H_
8 
9 #include <binman_sym.h>
10 
11 /* Platform-specific defines */
12 #include <linux/compiler.h>
13 #include <asm/spl.h>
14 #include <handoff.h>
15 
16 /* Value in r0 indicates we booted from U-Boot */
17 #define UBOOT_NOT_LOADED_FROM_SPL	0x13578642
18 
19 /* Boot type */
20 #define MMCSD_MODE_UNDEFINED	0
21 #define MMCSD_MODE_RAW		1
22 #define MMCSD_MODE_FS		2
23 #define MMCSD_MODE_EMMCBOOT	3
24 
25 /*
26  * u_boot_first_phase() - check if this is the first U-Boot phase
27  *
28  * U-Boot has up to three phases: TPL, SPL and U-Boot proper. Depending on the
29  * build flags we can determine whether the current build is for the first
30  * phase of U-Boot or not. If there is no SPL, then this is U-Boot proper. If
31  * there is SPL but no TPL, the the first phase is SPL. If there is TPL, then
32  * it is the first phase.
33  *
34  * @returns true if this is the first phase of U-Boot
35  *
36  */
37 static inline bool u_boot_first_phase(void)
38 {
39 	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_TPL)) {
40 		if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_TPL_BUILD))
41 			return true;
42 	} else if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SPL)) {
43 		if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SPL_BUILD))
44 			return true;
45 	} else {
46 		return true;
47 	}
48 
49 	return false;
50 }
51 
52 /* A string name for SPL or TPL */
53 #ifdef CONFIG_SPL_BUILD
54 # ifdef CONFIG_TPL_BUILD
55 #  define SPL_TPL_NAME	"TPL"
56 # else
57 #  define SPL_TPL_NAME	"SPL"
58 # endif
59 # define SPL_TPL_PROMPT	SPL_TPL_NAME ": "
60 #else
61 # define SPL_TPL_NAME	""
62 # define SPL_TPL_PROMPT	""
63 #endif
64 
65 struct spl_image_info {
66 	const char *name;
67 	u8 os;
68 	uintptr_t load_addr;
69 	uintptr_t entry_point;
70 #if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(LOAD_FIT)
71 	void *fdt_addr;
72 #endif
73 	u32 boot_device;
74 	u32 size;
75 	u32 flags;
76 	void *arg;
77 #ifdef CONFIG_SPL_LEGACY_IMAGE_CRC_CHECK
78 	ulong dcrc_data;
79 	ulong dcrc_length;
80 	ulong dcrc;
81 #endif
82 };
83 
84 /*
85  * Information required to load data from a device
86  *
87  * @dev: Pointer to the device, e.g. struct mmc *
88  * @priv: Private data for the device
89  * @bl_len: Block length for reading in bytes
90  * @filename: Name of the fit image file.
91  * @read: Function to call to read from the device
92  */
93 struct spl_load_info {
94 	void *dev;
95 	void *priv;
96 	int bl_len;
97 	const char *filename;
98 	ulong (*read)(struct spl_load_info *load, ulong sector, ulong count,
99 		      void *buf);
100 };
101 
102 /*
103  * We need to know the position of U-Boot in memory so we can jump to it. We
104  * allow any U-Boot binary to be used (u-boot.bin, u-boot-nodtb.bin,
105  * u-boot.img), hence the '_any'. These is no checking here that the correct
106  * image is found. For * example if u-boot.img is used we don't check that
107  * spl_parse_image_header() can parse a valid header.
108  */
109 binman_sym_extern(ulong, u_boot_any, image_pos);
110 
111 /**
112  * spl_load_simple_fit() - Loads a fit image from a device.
113  * @spl_image:	Image description to set up
114  * @info:	Structure containing the information required to load data.
115  * @sector:	Sector number where FIT image is located in the device
116  * @fdt:	Pointer to the copied FIT header.
117  *
118  * Reads the FIT image @sector in the device. Loads u-boot image to
119  * specified load address and copies the dtb to end of u-boot image.
120  * Returns 0 on success.
121  */
122 int spl_load_simple_fit(struct spl_image_info *spl_image,
123 			struct spl_load_info *info, ulong sector, void *fdt);
124 
125 #define SPL_COPY_PAYLOAD_ONLY	1
126 #define SPL_FIT_FOUND		2
127 
128 /* SPL common functions */
129 void preloader_console_init(void);
130 u32 spl_boot_device(void);
131 u32 spl_boot_mode(const u32 boot_device);
132 int spl_boot_partition(const u32 boot_device);
133 void spl_set_bd(void);
134 
135 /**
136  * spl_set_header_raw_uboot() - Set up a standard SPL image structure
137  *
138  * This sets up the given spl_image which the standard values obtained from
139  * config options: CONFIG_SYS_MONITOR_LEN, CONFIG_SYS_UBOOT_START,
140  * CONFIG_SYS_TEXT_BASE.
141  *
142  * @spl_image: Image description to set up
143  */
144 void spl_set_header_raw_uboot(struct spl_image_info *spl_image);
145 
146 /**
147  * spl_parse_image_header() - parse the image header and set up info
148  *
149  * This parses the legacy image header information at @header and sets up
150  * @spl_image according to what is found. If no image header is found, then
151  * a raw image or bootz is assumed. If CONFIG_SPL_PANIC_ON_RAW_IMAGE is
152  * enabled, then this causes a panic. If CONFIG_SPL_RAW_IMAGE_SUPPORT is not
153  * enabled then U-Boot gives up. Otherwise U-Boot sets up the image using
154  * spl_set_header_raw_uboot(), or possibly the bootz header.
155  *
156  * @spl_image: Image description to set up
157  * @header image header to parse
158  * @return 0 if a header was correctly parsed, -ve on error
159  */
160 int spl_parse_image_header(struct spl_image_info *spl_image,
161 			   const struct image_header *header);
162 
163 void spl_board_prepare_for_linux(void);
164 void spl_board_prepare_for_boot(void);
165 int spl_board_ubi_load_image(u32 boot_device);
166 
167 /**
168  * jump_to_image_linux() - Jump to a Linux kernel from SPL
169  *
170  * This jumps into a Linux kernel using the information in @spl_image.
171  *
172  * @spl_image: Image description to set up
173  */
174 void __noreturn jump_to_image_linux(struct spl_image_info *spl_image);
175 
176 /**
177  * spl_start_uboot() - Check if SPL should start the kernel or U-Boot
178  *
179  * This is called by the various SPL loaders to determine whether the board
180  * wants to load the kernel or U-Boot. This function should be provided by
181  * the board.
182  *
183  * @return 0 if SPL should start the kernel, 1 if U-Boot must be started
184  */
185 int spl_start_uboot(void);
186 
187 /**
188  * spl_display_print() - Display a board-specific message in SPL
189  *
190  * If CONFIG_SPL_DISPLAY_PRINT is enabled, U-Boot will call this function
191  * immediately after displaying the SPL console banner ("U-Boot SPL ...").
192  * This function should be provided by the board.
193  */
194 void spl_display_print(void);
195 
196 /**
197  * struct spl_boot_device - Describes a boot device used by SPL
198  *
199  * @boot_device: A number indicating the BOOT_DEVICE type. There are various
200  * BOOT_DEVICE... #defines and enums in U-Boot and they are not consistently
201  * numbered.
202  * @boot_device_name: Named boot device, or NULL if none.
203  *
204  * Note: Additional fields can be added here, bearing in mind that SPL is
205  * size-sensitive and common fields will be present on all boards. This
206  * struct can also be used to return additional information about the load
207  * process if that becomes useful.
208  */
209 struct spl_boot_device {
210 	uint boot_device;
211 	const char *boot_device_name;
212 };
213 
214 /**
215  * Holds information about a way of loading an SPL image
216  *
217  * @name: User-friendly name for this method (e.g. "MMC")
218  * @boot_device: Boot device that this loader supports
219  * @load_image: Function to call to load image
220  */
221 struct spl_image_loader {
222 #ifdef CONFIG_SPL_LIBCOMMON_SUPPORT
223 	const char *name;
224 #endif
225 	uint boot_device;
226 	/**
227 	 * load_image() - Load an SPL image
228 	 *
229 	 * @spl_image: place to put image information
230 	 * @bootdev: describes the boot device to load from
231 	 */
232 	int (*load_image)(struct spl_image_info *spl_image,
233 			  struct spl_boot_device *bootdev);
234 };
235 
236 /* Declare an SPL image loader */
237 #define SPL_LOAD_IMAGE(__name)					\
238 	ll_entry_declare(struct spl_image_loader, __name, spl_image_loader)
239 
240 /*
241  * _priority is the priority of this method, 0 meaning it will be the top
242  * choice for this device, 9 meaning it is the bottom choice.
243  * _boot_device is the BOOT_DEVICE_... value
244  * _method is the load_image function to call
245  */
246 #ifdef CONFIG_SPL_LIBCOMMON_SUPPORT
247 #define SPL_LOAD_IMAGE_METHOD(_name, _priority, _boot_device, _method) \
248 	SPL_LOAD_IMAGE(_method ## _priority ## _boot_device) = { \
249 		.name = _name, \
250 		.boot_device = _boot_device, \
251 		.load_image = _method, \
252 	}
253 #else
254 #define SPL_LOAD_IMAGE_METHOD(_name, _priority, _boot_device, _method) \
255 	SPL_LOAD_IMAGE(_method ## _priority ## _boot_device) = { \
256 		.boot_device = _boot_device, \
257 		.load_image = _method, \
258 	}
259 #endif
260 
261 /* SPL FAT image functions */
262 int spl_load_image_fat(struct spl_image_info *spl_image,
263 		       struct blk_desc *block_dev, int partition,
264 		       const char *filename);
265 int spl_load_image_fat_os(struct spl_image_info *spl_image,
266 			  struct blk_desc *block_dev, int partition);
267 
268 void __noreturn jump_to_image_no_args(struct spl_image_info *spl_image);
269 
270 /* SPL EXT image functions */
271 int spl_load_image_ext(struct spl_image_info *spl_image,
272 		       struct blk_desc *block_dev, int partition,
273 		       const char *filename);
274 int spl_load_image_ext_os(struct spl_image_info *spl_image,
275 			  struct blk_desc *block_dev, int partition);
276 
277 /**
278  * spl_early_init() - Set up device tree and driver model in SPL if enabled
279  *
280  * Call this function in board_init_f() if you want to use device tree and
281  * driver model early, before board_init_r() is called.
282  *
283  * If this is not called, then driver model will be inactive in SPL's
284  * board_init_f(), and no device tree will be available.
285  */
286 int spl_early_init(void);
287 
288 /**
289  * spl_init() - Set up device tree and driver model in SPL if enabled
290  *
291  * You can optionally call spl_early_init(), then optionally call spl_init().
292  * This function will be called from board_init_r() if not called earlier.
293  *
294  * Both spl_early_init() and spl_init() perform a similar function except that
295  * the latter will not set up the malloc() area if
296  * CONFIG_SPL_STACK_R_MALLOC_SIMPLE_LEN is enabled, since it is assumed to
297  * already be done by a calll to spl_relocate_stack_gd() before board_init_r()
298  * is reached.
299  *
300  * This function will be called from board_init_r() if not called earlier.
301  *
302  * If this is not called, then driver model will be inactive in SPL's
303  * board_init_f(), and no device tree will be available.
304  */
305 int spl_init(void);
306 
307 #ifdef CONFIG_SPL_BOARD_INIT
308 void spl_board_init(void);
309 #endif
310 
311 /**
312  * spl_was_boot_source() - check if U-Boot booted from SPL
313  *
314  * This will normally be true, but if U-Boot jumps to second U-Boot, it will
315  * be false. This should be implemented by board-specific code.
316  *
317  * @return true if U-Boot booted from SPL, else false
318  */
319 bool spl_was_boot_source(void);
320 
321 /**
322  * spl_dfu_cmd- run dfu command with chosen mmc device interface
323  * @param usb_index - usb controller number
324  * @param mmc_dev -  mmc device nubmer
325  *
326  * @return 0 on success, otherwise error code
327  */
328 int spl_dfu_cmd(int usbctrl, char *dfu_alt_info, char *interface, char *devstr);
329 
330 int spl_mmc_load_image(struct spl_image_info *spl_image,
331 		       struct spl_boot_device *bootdev);
332 
333 /**
334  * spl_invoke_atf - boot using an ARM trusted firmware image
335  */
336 void spl_invoke_atf(struct spl_image_info *spl_image);
337 
338 /**
339  * spl_optee_entry - entry function for optee
340  *
341  * args defind in op-tee project
342  * https://github.com/OP-TEE/optee_os/
343  * core/arch/arm/kernel/generic_entry_a32.S
344  * @arg0: pagestore
345  * @arg1: (ARMv7 standard bootarg #1)
346  * @arg2: device tree address, (ARMv7 standard bootarg #2)
347  * @arg3: non-secure entry address (ARMv7 bootarg #0)
348  */
349 void spl_optee_entry(void *arg0, void *arg1, void *arg2, void *arg3);
350 
351 /**
352  * board_return_to_bootrom - allow for boards to continue with the boot ROM
353  *
354  * If a board (e.g. the Rockchip RK3368 boards) provide some
355  * supporting functionality for SPL in their boot ROM and the SPL
356  * stage wants to return to the ROM code to continue booting, boards
357  * can implement 'board_return_to_bootrom'.
358  */
359 void board_return_to_bootrom(void);
360 
361 /**
362  * board_spl_fit_post_load - allow process images after loading finished
363  *
364  */
365 void board_spl_fit_post_load(ulong load_addr, size_t length);
366 
367 /**
368  * board_spl_fit_size_align - specific size align before processing payload
369  *
370  */
371 ulong board_spl_fit_size_align(ulong size);
372 
373 /**
374  * spl_perform_fixups() - arch/board-specific callback before processing
375  *                        the boot-payload
376  */
377 void spl_perform_fixups(struct spl_image_info *spl_image);
378 
379 /*
380  * spl_get_load_buffer() - get buffer for loading partial image data
381  *
382  * Returns memory area which can be populated by partial image data,
383  * ie. uImage or fitImage header.
384  */
385 struct image_header *spl_get_load_buffer(ssize_t offset, size_t size);
386 
387 #endif
388